JPH0585441B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0585441B2 JPH0585441B2 JP1187075A JP18707589A JPH0585441B2 JP H0585441 B2 JPH0585441 B2 JP H0585441B2 JP 1187075 A JP1187075 A JP 1187075A JP 18707589 A JP18707589 A JP 18707589A JP H0585441 B2 JPH0585441 B2 JP H0585441B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- waste
- water
- filth
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002297 emergency surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004880 lymph fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0006—Flexible refuse receptables, e.g. bags, sacks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/102—Absorbing means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、手術や治療の際に発生した、血液や
リンパ液等の体液あるいは患部を洗浄した後の生
理食塩水等の体液を含む廃液などが付着したガー
ゼ、脱脂綿、手袋などの廃棄物や廃棄臓器などの
汚物を収容し、廃棄するための袋に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention is applicable to waste fluids including body fluids such as blood and lymph fluid generated during surgery or treatment, or body fluids such as physiological saline after washing the affected area. This bag is used to store and dispose of waste materials such as gauze, absorbent cotton, gloves, etc., and filth such as discarded organs.
（従来の技術）
手術や治療の際には種々の汚物が発生し、これ
らは、通常、ビニール製の袋に収集された後、袋
ごと廃棄あるいは焼却処理される。(Prior Art) Various filth is generated during surgeries and treatments, and these are usually collected in plastic bags and then disposed of or incinerated.
しかし、上記ビニール製の袋は破損し易いた
め、汚物の収集や焼却処理施設への搬送中などに
破袋して、汚物に付着していた体液が漏れたり、
汚物が散乱するなど衛生上問題がある。特に感染
症患者から出た体液は、通常、滅菌処理が行われ
るが、緊急の手術や処置などの際には滅菌処理が
行われない場合もあり、このような汚物に接触す
ると感染するおそれがある。また、上記汚物の焼
却処理に際しても、汚物が飛散、流出するなどの
問題があり、汚物処理者にとつて危険である。 However, the plastic bags mentioned above are easily damaged, so if the bag breaks during collection of waste or transporting it to an incineration facility, body fluids attached to the waste may leak out.
There are hygiene problems such as filth being scattered around. In particular, body fluids from patients with infectious diseases are usually sterilized, but sterilization may not be performed during emergency surgeries or treatments, and contact with such filth may lead to infection. be. Furthermore, when the waste is incinerated, there are problems such as the waste scattering and flowing out, which is dangerous for waste disposal personnel.
このような問題を解決する汚物収集袋が、実開
昭58−106301号公報、実開平１−58507号公報等
に提案されている。 A filth collection bag that solves this problem has been proposed in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 106301/1988, Publication of Japanese Utility Model Application No. 58507/1999, and the like.
前者は、防水性の袋本体の内部に吸水性の樹脂
を着設したものであり、後者は、防水性の袋本体
の内面に吸水性樹脂及び吸臭剤を着設したもので
ある。従つて、上記袋に、感染患者の体液や菌が
付着したガーゼ等の汚物を収容した場合、袋内面
に着設された吸水性樹脂や吸臭剤が汚物に付着し
た水分や臭気等を吸収できる。 The former is a bag in which a water-absorbing resin is attached to the inside of a waterproof bag body, and the latter is a bag in which a water-absorbing resin and a deodorizing agent are attached to the inner surface of a waterproof bag body. Therefore, when the above-mentioned bag contains body fluids of an infected patient or filth such as gauze with bacteria attached, the water-absorbing resin and odor-absorbing agent attached to the inner surface of the bag can absorb moisture and odors adhering to the filth. .
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
しかし、袋内部で乾燥あるいは無臭となつたガ
ーゼ等の汚物に菌は付着したままである。よつ
て、感染菌等が付着した汚物を収容した袋が破袋
した場合、乾燥あるいは無臭となつたが依然とし
て感染菌が付着したままの汚物が散乱、飛散す
る。さらに、汚物処理者が散乱した汚物に接触す
ると感染する危険がある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, bacteria remain attached to the waste such as gauze that has dried or become odorless inside the bag. Therefore, when a bag containing filth with infectious bacteria, etc. attached is torn, the filth, which has become dry or odorless but still has infectious bacteria attached, is scattered and scattered. Furthermore, there is a risk of infection if the person handling the waste comes into contact with the scattered waste.
本発明は上述の問題点に鑑みてなされたもの
で、袋内に投入された汚物の表面を高分子材料で
被包した状態で固形化できる衛生上及び安全上極
めて優れた汚物収集袋を提供することを目的とし
ている。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and provides a waste collection bag which is extremely excellent in terms of hygiene and safety, and is capable of solidifying the surface of the waste thrown into the bag while being covered with a polymeric material. It is intended to.
（課題を解決するための手段）
上記目的を解決するためになされた本発明は、
非透水性のシートからなる外層１１と水溶性シー
トからなる内層１２との間に、粉末状又は顆粒状
の吸水性高分子材料からなる凝固剤層１３を設け
たことを特徴とする。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention has been made to solve the above objects.
It is characterized in that a coagulant layer 13 made of a powdery or granular water-absorbing polymeric material is provided between an outer layer 11 made of a water-impermeable sheet and an inner layer 12 made of a water-soluble sheet.
（作用）
本発明の汚物収集袋において、袋内面が内層１
２たる水溶性シートで形成されているので、汚物
を収容した後、適量の水を添加することにより、
あるいは汚物が廃液の場合にはそのままで、水溶
性シートが溶解する。そして、内層１２の水溶性
シートが溶解すると、凝固剤層１３を形成してい
る粉末状又は顆粒状の吸水性高分子材料が袋内部
に散乱する。散乱した凝固剤は、吸水して感染菌
等が付着した汚物を包みこんだ状態で固形化する
ので、破袋しても汚物の散乱、飛散を防止でき
る。また、感染菌等に付着した汚物が被包されて
いるので、汚染処理者が感染菌等に直接接触する
のを防止する。(Function) In the waste collection bag of the present invention, the inner surface of the bag is the inner layer 1.
It is made of two water-soluble sheets, so after storing waste, by adding an appropriate amount of water,
Alternatively, if the waste is waste liquid, it remains as is and the water-soluble sheet dissolves. When the water-soluble sheet of the inner layer 12 is dissolved, the powdery or granular water-absorbing polymer material forming the coagulant layer 13 is scattered inside the bag. The scattered coagulant absorbs water and solidifies while enclosing the filth with infected bacteria, etc., so even if the bag is torn, the filth can be prevented from scattering and scattering. Furthermore, since the filth attached to infectious bacteria is encapsulated, it prevents the person handling the contamination from coming into direct contact with the infected bacteria.
（実施例）
第１図は本発明の実施例に係る汚物収集袋１を
示したもので、この袋１は、後述する第６図乃至
第８図に示した積層体１０によつて、その内層１
２が袋１の内面となるように形成されている。(Embodiment) FIG. 1 shows a waste collection bag 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and this bag 1 is made of a laminate 10 shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, which will be described later. inner layer 1
2 is formed to be the inner surface of the bag 1.
この袋１の下端部には、楕円形、円形、多角形
など適宜の形状で、しかも袋１が空の状態でも自
立することができる程度の面積を有する底面２が
形成されており、手術室や治療室のテーブル上あ
るいは床に置いた状態で、袋１を使用することが
できる。 A bottom surface 2 is formed at the lower end of the bag 1, and has a suitable shape such as an oval, a circle, or a polygon, and has an area large enough to allow the bag 1 to stand on its own even when empty. Bag 1 can be used while placed on a table or floor in a treatment room.
上記底面２を形成するには、たとえば、第１図
に示したように、底面用部材２ａを、袋１の下端
周縁部に、熱接着や接着剤を使用するなど適宜の
方法で接着すればよい。尚、この底面用部材２ａ
は、たとえば、後述する積層体、非透水性のシー
ト、合成樹脂製の板などによつて形成される。あ
るいは、第２図に示したように、袋１の下端部を
内側に折り曲げ、合せ目４を接着してもよい。さ
らに、第３図に示すように、２枚の積層体の周縁
部を接着して形成した袋の底に、針金、合成樹脂
材などから、適宜の断面形状を備え、底面の形状
に形成された枠部材５を装入して、底面２を形成
してもよい。また、この枠部材５を、第４図およ
び第５図に示したように、袋１の下部側の外面に
接着して、枠部材５によつて袋１が自立するよう
に保持してもよい。 To form the bottom surface 2, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, the bottom surface member 2a may be bonded to the lower edge of the bag 1 by an appropriate method such as thermal bonding or adhesive. good. In addition, this bottom surface member 2a
is formed of, for example, a laminate, a water-impermeable sheet, a synthetic resin plate, etc., which will be described later. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 2, the lower end of the bag 1 may be bent inward and the seam 4 may be glued. Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 3, the bottom of the bag formed by gluing the peripheral edges of the two laminates together is made of wire, synthetic resin, etc. and has an appropriate cross-sectional shape, and is formed into the shape of the bottom surface. The bottom surface 2 may be formed by inserting a frame member 5. Alternatively, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the frame member 5 may be adhered to the outer surface of the lower part of the bag 1 and the bag 1 may be held by the frame member 5 so as to be self-supporting. good.
一方、汚物収集袋１の開口側端部近傍の外面に
は、汚物を収集、固形化した後に、袋１の開口端
部を折り曲げた状態で固定した後に、袋を封止す
るための両面接着テープ３が貼付されている。 On the other hand, on the outer surface near the open end of the waste collection bag 1, after collecting and solidifying the waste, the open end of the bag 1 is fixed in a bent state, and then double-sided adhesive is used to seal the bag. Tape 3 is attached.
前記接着テープ３は、あらかじめ袋１の外面の
所定の位置に貼付しておき、袋を封止する際に裏
紙をはがして使用する。袋１を封止するには、上
記接着テープ３の他に、たとえば、針金や紐を用
いて袋１の開口部を縛つてもよい。この場合、袋
１の開口側端部の所定の位置に、針金や紐の一部
を適宜の方法で接着しておけば、使用する際に便
利である。また、袋１の内面の開口側端部近傍
に、雌雄一対から成り両者が機械的に嵌合して固
定されるフアスナーの雌雄を対向状に装着してお
き、このフアスナーを嵌合して袋１を封止しても
よい。 The adhesive tape 3 is applied in advance to a predetermined position on the outer surface of the bag 1, and used by peeling off the backing paper when sealing the bag. To seal the bag 1, in addition to the adhesive tape 3, the opening of the bag 1 may be tied using wire or string, for example. In this case, it is convenient to use the bag 1 if a part of the wire or string is adhered to a predetermined position on the open end of the bag 1 by an appropriate method. Further, near the open end of the inner surface of the bag 1, male and female fasteners, which are a pair of male and female fasteners and are mechanically fitted and fixed, are attached in an opposing manner, and the fasteners are fitted to secure the bag. 1 may be sealed.
尚、上述の通り、袋の開口側端部は、主として
袋の封止に使用されるので、上記両面接着テープ
３が貼付されている位置の近傍から開口端にかけ
ては、積層体の外層だけで形成してもよい。 As mentioned above, since the open end of the bag is mainly used for sealing the bag, only the outer layer of the laminate is used from the vicinity of the position where the double-sided adhesive tape 3 is attached to the open end. may be formed.
第６図は上記汚物収集袋１を形成する積層体１
０の断面を示したもので、非透水性のシートから
形成された外層１１と、水溶性のシートから形成
された内層１２との間に、粉末状又は顆粒状の吸
水性高分子材料からなる凝固剤層１３が設けられ
ている。 FIG. 6 shows the laminate 1 forming the filth collection bag 1.
0, which is made of a powdery or granular water-absorbing polymeric material between an outer layer 11 formed from a water-impermeable sheet and an inner layer 12 formed from a water-soluble sheet. A coagulant layer 13 is provided.
上記外層１１は、前記汚物収集袋１の外面を形
成し、袋１から体液や水などが漏出しないように
非透水性を備えていると共に収集及び固形化した
廃液の重さに耐えられる程度の強度を備えたシー
トが使用される。外層１１を形成するシートとし
ては、たとえば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン
などの合成樹脂製のシート、合成樹脂製フイルム
の表面に金属を蒸着したシート、あるいは、合成
樹脂製フイルムや金属箔など複数のフイルムを積
層したシートを挙げることができる。尚、このシ
ートは、外観上の点から、不透明なものを使用す
るのが好ましい。 The outer layer 11 forms the outer surface of the filth collection bag 1, and has impermeability to prevent body fluids, water, etc. from leaking from the bag 1, and has a layer 11 that is strong enough to withstand the weight of collected and solidified waste liquid. A sheet with strength is used. Examples of the sheet forming the outer layer 11 include a sheet made of synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, a sheet in which metal is vapor-deposited on the surface of a synthetic resin film, or a lamination of multiple films such as synthetic resin film and metal foil. I can list some sheets that have been used. Note that from the viewpoint of appearance, it is preferable to use an opaque sheet.
また、前記内層１２は、既述の通り、汚物収集
袋１の内面を形成する。内層１２を形成するシー
トとしては、PVA、水溶性パルプなどから成る
水溶性のシートが使用される。 Further, the inner layer 12 forms the inner surface of the waste collection bag 1, as described above. As the sheet forming the inner layer 12, a water-soluble sheet made of PVA, water-soluble pulp, etc. is used.
前記凝固剤層１３に使用される凝固剤として
は、吸水性高分子材料で粉末状又は顆粒状のもの
が使用される。上記吸水性高分子材料としては、
たとえば、ポリアクリル酸ソーダ、でん粉とアク
リル酸とのグラフト重合物、酢酸ビニルとアクリ
ル酸メチルの共重合物のケン化物、酢酸ビニルと
無水マレイン酸共重合物のケン化物、イソブチレ
ンと無水マレイン酸共重合物のケン化物を用いる
ことができる。これらの吸水性高分子材料には消
毒剤、殺菌剤、抗菌剤、消臭剤などを適宜配合す
ることができる。 The coagulant used in the coagulant layer 13 is a water-absorbing polymer material in the form of powder or granules. The water-absorbing polymer material mentioned above is
For example, sodium polyacrylate, graft polymers of starch and acrylic acid, saponified copolymers of vinyl acetate and methyl acrylate, saponified copolymers of vinyl acetate and maleic anhydride, and copolymers of isobutylene and maleic anhydride. Saponified products of polymers can be used. Disinfectants, bactericidal agents, antibacterial agents, deodorants, and the like can be appropriately added to these water-absorbing polymeric materials.
上述の各材料から積層体を形成するには、たと
えば、第７図に示したように、各材料を積層した
後、外層１１と内層１２とを熱接着すればよい。
この際、同図に示すように、積層体１０を適宜の
大きさの小区画に仕切つた状態で熱接着すれば、
前記小区画内に粉末状又は顆粒状の凝固剤を保持
した凝固剤層１３が設けられる。あるいは、第８
図に示すように、水溶性の不織布１２ａと不織布
１２ａの間にエンボス加工により凝固剤１３を固
定した水溶性のシート１４を形成し、このシート
１４が外層となるように非透水性のシート１１ａ
に適宜の方法で接着して積層体１０を形成しても
よい。 In order to form a laminate from each of the above-mentioned materials, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, after laminating each material, the outer layer 11 and the inner layer 12 may be thermally bonded.
At this time, as shown in the figure, if the laminate 10 is divided into small sections of appropriate size and thermally bonded,
A coagulant layer 13 holding a powdered or granular coagulant is provided within the small section. Or the 8th
As shown in the figure, a water-soluble sheet 14 having a coagulant 13 fixed thereon is formed by embossing between two water-soluble nonwoven fabrics 12a, and a water-impermeable sheet 11a is formed so that this sheet 14 serves as an outer layer.
The laminate 10 may be formed by adhering to the laminate 10 by an appropriate method.
また、上述の積層体１０から汚物収集袋１を形
成する際には、袋の合せ目において、たとえば、
第８図に矢印で示したように、積層体縁部の外層
部分を重ね合わせて、あるいは、向い合せて適宜
の方法で接着すればよい。 Further, when forming the waste collection bag 1 from the above-mentioned laminate 10, for example, at the seam of the bag,
As shown by the arrows in FIG. 8, the outer layer portions of the edges of the laminate may be overlaid or facing each other and bonded by an appropriate method.
以上のような構成を有する汚物収集袋に体液等
が付着した汚物を投入した後、適量の水を添加す
る。添加された水により、袋１内面を形成してい
る水溶性シートからなる内層１２が溶解して、凝
固剤層１３を形成している粉末状又は顆粒状の凝
固剤が袋内に散乱する。そして、凝固剤は吸水し
て、汚物全体を包み込んだ状態で固形化する。
尚、汚物が体液そのもののような廃液である場合
には水を添加しなくてもよい。このようにして、
袋１内に収容された汚物全体を被包した状態で固
形化させた後、袋の開口端部を折り曲げて接着テ
ープで固定し、袋を封じる。そして、汚物が被包
された状態で固形化された袋はそのまま廃棄また
は焼却処理できる。 After filth with body fluids etc. adhered to it is put into the filth collection bag having the above structure, an appropriate amount of water is added. The added water dissolves the inner layer 12 made of a water-soluble sheet forming the inner surface of the bag 1, and the powdered or granular coagulant forming the coagulant layer 13 is scattered inside the bag. The coagulant then absorbs water and solidifies, enveloping the entire waste.
Note that if the filth is waste fluid such as body fluid itself, it is not necessary to add water. In this way,
After solidifying the entire waste contained in the bag 1 in an encapsulated state, the open end of the bag is bent and fixed with an adhesive tape to seal the bag. Then, the solidified bag containing waste can be disposed of or incinerated as is.
尚、本実施例では、底面が形成されて自立する
ことができる汚物収集袋について述べたが、本発
明はこれに限るものではなく、２枚の積層体の周
縁部を接着して適宜形状の袋を形成し、これをそ
のまま使用することができるのはもちろんであ
る。 In this embodiment, a filth collection bag with a bottom surface that can stand on its own is described, but the present invention is not limited to this. Of course, a bag can be formed and used as it is.
また、本発明の汚物収集袋を、第９図に示した
ように排気管１７および廃液導入管１６が貫通状
に装着されている栓体１８に装着する。そして、
栓体１８で袋１の開口部が密封された状態となる
ように、固定具２０で袋１を栓体１８に固定すれ
ば、体液あるいは体液を含む廃液を収集すると共
に固形化した後、衛生的かつ安全に廃棄または焼
却することができる。尚、この際、袋に吸引した
液量が見えるように袋の外面には透明はシートを
使用する。また、吸引初期に袋を保形するため
に、たとえば、袋の下部に紐１９を装着し、この
紐１９に適宜の重さの錘を結び付けるなどして、
袋を下方に向けて引張つた状態で支持するのがよ
い。 Further, the waste collection bag of the present invention is attached to a plug body 18 through which an exhaust pipe 17 and a waste liquid introduction pipe 16 are attached, as shown in FIG. and,
If the bag 1 is fixed to the stopper 18 using the fixing device 20 so that the opening of the bag 1 is sealed by the stopper 18, body fluids or waste fluids containing body fluids can be collected and solidified, and then used for sanitary purposes. can be safely and safely disposed of or incinerated. At this time, a transparent sheet is used on the outer surface of the bag so that the amount of liquid sucked into the bag can be seen. In addition, in order to maintain the shape of the bag at the initial stage of suction, for example, a string 19 is attached to the bottom of the bag, and a weight of an appropriate weight is tied to this string 19.
It is best to support the bag by pulling it downward.
（発明の効果）
上述の通り、本発明の汚物収集袋は、凝固剤が
汚物全体を包んだ状態で固形化するので、滅菌処
理されていない汚物であつても、感染菌は封入さ
れた状態となつており、安全かつ衛生的である。(Effects of the Invention) As mentioned above, the waste collection bag of the present invention solidifies with the coagulant surrounding the entire waste, so even if the waste has not been sterilized, infectious bacteria remain encapsulated. It is safe and sanitary.
また、袋内で汚物全体が塊となつて固形化する
ので、袋の破損によつて汚物等が散乱、漏出する
ことがなく、そのまま焼却しても廃液等が飛散、
流出することもなく、衛生的かつ安全性に極めて
優れている。さらに、これらのことは、汚物が体
液等の廃液である場合にも、全体を固形化するの
で、同様の効果が得られる。 In addition, since the entire waste forms a lump and solidifies inside the bag, the waste will not be scattered or leaked even if the bag is damaged, and even if it is incinerated as is, the waste liquid will not scatter.
There is no leakage, making it extremely hygienic and safe. Furthermore, even when the filth is waste fluid such as body fluid, the entire waste is solidified, so the same effect can be obtained.
第１図は本発明の実施例に係る汚物収集袋を示
す部分断面説明図、第２図および第３図は汚物収
集袋の底面の形成方法を示す説明図、第４図およ
び第５図は枠部材によつて汚物収集袋を自立させ
る方法を示す説明図、第６図は汚物収集袋を形成
する積層体を示す断面図、第７図および第８図は
積層体の形成方法を示す断面説明図、第９図は本
発明の汚物収集袋を体液および廃液の収集容器と
して使用する場合を示す断面図である。
１……汚物収集袋、２……底、３……接着用テ
ープ、１０……積層体、１１……外層、１２……
内層、１３……凝固剤層。
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory diagram showing a filth collection bag according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 2 and 3 are explanatory diagrams showing a method of forming the bottom surface of the filth collection bag, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are An explanatory diagram showing a method of making the filth collection bag self-supporting by a frame member, FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a laminate forming the filth collection bag, and FIGS. 7 and 8 are sectional views showing a method of forming the laminate. The explanatory drawing, FIG. 9, is a sectional view showing the case where the waste collection bag of the present invention is used as a collection container for body fluids and waste fluids. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Dirt collection bag, 2... Bottom, 3... Adhesive tape, 10... Laminate, 11... Outer layer, 12...
Inner layer, 13...coagulant layer.
Claims (1)
シートからなる内層１２との間に、粉末状又は顆
粒状の吸水性高分子材料からなる凝固剤層１３を
設けたことを特徴とする汚物収集袋。1. A waste collection device characterized in that a coagulant layer 13 made of a powdery or granular water-absorbing polymeric material is provided between an outer layer 11 made of a water-impermeable sheet and an inner layer 12 made of a water-soluble sheet. bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18707589A JPH0351201A (en) | 1989-07-18 | 1989-07-18 | Waste collecting bag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18707589A JPH0351201A (en) | 1989-07-18 | 1989-07-18 | Waste collecting bag |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0351201A JPH0351201A (en) | 1991-03-05 |
| JPH0585441B2 true JPH0585441B2 (en) | 1993-12-07 |
Family
ID=16199697
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18707589A Granted JPH0351201A (en) | 1989-07-18 | 1989-07-18 | Waste collecting bag |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0351201A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006018706A1 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2007-10-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hydraulic control arrangement |
| DE102007029355A1 (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2009-01-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hydraulic control arrangement |
| DE102007029358A1 (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2009-01-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and hydraulic control arrangement for pressure medium supply at least one hydraulic consumer |
| JP3179926U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2012-11-22 | 株式会社ケンユー | Waste storage bag and waste storage set |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0158507B2 (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1989-12-12 | Canon Kk |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58106301U (en) * | 1982-01-11 | 1983-07-20 | 城西 豊 | waste disposal bag |
| JPH0158507U (en) * | 1987-10-06 | 1989-04-12 |
-
1989
- 1989-07-18 JP JP18707589A patent/JPH0351201A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0158507B2 (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1989-12-12 | Canon Kk |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0351201A (en) | 1991-03-05 |
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