JPH058169B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH058169B2 JPH058169B2 JP19738383A JP19738383A JPH058169B2 JP H058169 B2 JPH058169 B2 JP H058169B2 JP 19738383 A JP19738383 A JP 19738383A JP 19738383 A JP19738383 A JP 19738383A JP H058169 B2 JPH058169 B2 JP H058169B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- ketoprofen
- methoxybenzophenone
- acid
- added
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketoprofen Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 99
- 229960000991 ketoprofen Drugs 0.000 claims description 99
- -1 amino acid compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 65
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical group NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulisobenzone Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octabenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001851 cinnamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003872 salicylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- CFNMUZCFSDMZPQ-GHXNOFRVSA-N 7-[(z)-3-methyl-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl)but-2-enoxy]chromen-2-one Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC=1OC/C=C(/C)CC1OC(=O)C(C)=C1 CFNMUZCFSDMZPQ-GHXNOFRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SODJJEXAWOSSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical group OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1O SODJJEXAWOSSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(4-phenylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 70
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 53
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- 230000001760 anti-analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 33
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 28
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 26
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229940040145 liniment Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 15
- LVYLCBNXHHHPSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl salicylate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O LVYLCBNXHHHPSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n,n-dimethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229960003338 crotamiton Drugs 0.000 description 12
- DNTGGZPQPQTDQF-XBXARRHUSA-N crotamiton Chemical compound C/C=C/C(=O)N(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1C DNTGGZPQPQTDQF-XBXARRHUSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 229940031578 diisopropyl adipate Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical class C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 11
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000010382 gamma-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002478 γ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 11
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 11
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
- KSCKTBJJRVPGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-] KSCKTBJJRVPGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N (-)-Menthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 7
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229960002389 glycol salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 150000002689 maleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 7
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RGOVYLWUIBMPGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonivamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 RGOVYLWUIBMPGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920013623 Solprene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012177 spermaceti Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940084106 spermaceti Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- SWFHGTMLYIBPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methoxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SWFHGTMLYIBPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000005844 Thymol Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibutyl-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1CCCC SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- CMDKPGRTAQVGFQ-RMKNXTFCSA-N cinoxate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 CMDKPGRTAQVGFQ-RMKNXTFCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001063 cinoxate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010985 glycerol esters of wood rosin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004667 medium chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940068918 polyethylene glycol 400 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010407 ammonium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000728 ammonium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KPGABFJTMYCRHJ-YZOKENDUSA-N ammonium alginate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].O1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O KPGABFJTMYCRHJ-YZOKENDUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036592 analgesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous gallic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003212 astringent agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940111759 benzophenone-2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical class N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940066595 beta tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940007061 capsicum extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001943 capsicum frutescens fruit extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046978 chlorpheniramine maleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020415 coconut juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004775 coumarins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002012 dioxanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000520 diphenhydramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000525 diphenhydramine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCZKYJDFEPMADG-UHFFFAOYSA-N erythro-nordihydroguaiaretic acid Natural products C=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1CC(C)C(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 HCZKYJDFEPMADG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001347 fluocinolone acetonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001685 glycyrrhizic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229940071676 hydroxypropylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003883 ointment base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940083254 peripheral vasodilators imidazoline derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960000969 phenyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000346 polystyrene-polyisoprene block-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGACABDFLVLVCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 3-phenylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 RGACABDFLVLVCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010409 propane-1,2-diol alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000770 propane-1,2-diol alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940083082 pyrimidine derivative acting on arteriolar smooth muscle Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940058287 salicylic acid derivative anticestodals Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037384 skin absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000274 skin absorption Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000438 skin toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- OAPDLBHLMVYMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(3-benzoylphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 OAPDLBHLMVYMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004250 tert-Butylhydroquinone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019281 tert-butylhydroquinone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioacetamide Natural products CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098465 tincture Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOIYMIARKYCTBW-OWOJBTEDSA-N trans-urocanic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CNC=N1 LOIYMIARKYCTBW-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOIYMIARKYCTBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-urocanic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CNC=N1 LOIYMIARKYCTBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethanolammonium Chemical class OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- APJYDQYYACXCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tryptamine Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 APJYDQYYACXCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORHBXUUXSCNDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N umbelliferone Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 ORHBXUUXSCNDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
Landscapes
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
本発明は安定なケトプロフエン含有外用経皮製
剤に係り、特にケトプロフエンを含有する外用経
皮製剤に紫外線吸収剤を配合することを特徴とす
る安定な外用経皮製剤に関するものである。
更にはこれに加えて必要に応じ抗酸化剤を配合
することを特徴とする安定な外用経皮製剤に関す
るものである。
ケトプロフエンは優れた抗炎症作用および鎮痛
作用を有する非ステロイド性消炎鎮痛剤であり、
経口剤、坐剤および注射剤等の製剤形態において
慢性関節リウマチ、変形性関節症、外傷ならびに
手術後の鎮痛消炎及びその他の各外科領域の炎症
性疾患等の治療に汎用されている薬物である。
しかし、前記した製剤形態においては、胃腸、
肝、腎障害等の副作用の発現があり、継続的使用
には問題を残している。そこで、軟膏剤、ゲル
剤、クリーム剤、湿布剤、貼付剤等の外用経皮製
剤の開発研究が検討されているが、製剤自体の安
定性及び薬効成分であるケトプロフエンに対する
安定性の検討はまだまだ十分なものではなく、満
足しうる安定な外用経皮の製剤の完成には至つて
いないのが現状である。
即ち、ケトプロフエンにおいてはその錠剤を日
光下に放置しても経時変化は少なく安定であるの
に対し、外用経皮の製剤形態では経時変化が激し
く非常に不安定であることが明らかである。尚、
その原因を本願発明者が検討したところ、ケトプ
ロフエン自体が光に非常に不安定であり、錠剤の
形態においては幾層にもコーテイングされ、光の
影響を受けにくいが、これに対して外用経皮製剤
は直接的、又は間接的に光の影響を受けやすい為
であろうと考察された。
又、ケトプロフエンはこの光の影響により、3
−エチル−ベンゾフエノン及び3−アセチルベン
ゾフエノンの二つの副生成物を生じることも明ら
かとなつた。
処で、この前記二つの副生成物は製剤の安定
性、使用感及び着色に対する影響が多大であり、
又、皮膚アレルギーの原因の一つに挙げられるも
のである。そこで本願発明者はケトプロフエン含
有外用経皮製剤における上記の欠点を解消すべく
鋭意研究を重ね本願発明の安定な外用経皮製剤を
完成するに至つたものである。即ち、本願発明の
目的は安定なケトプロフエン含有外用経皮製剤を
提供することにある。
本願発明はベンゾフエノン誘導体に代表される
紫外線吸収剤並びに必要に応じ、抗酸化剤をケト
プロフエン含有外用製剤に配合することにより、
ケトプロフエンの光分解が特異的且つ顕著に抑制
されるという新規知見に基づき完成されたもので
ある。
扨、本願発明はケトプロフエンを含有する外用
経皮製剤(例えば軟膏剤、ゲル剤、クリーム剤、
湿布剤、貼付剤、坐剤、リニメント剤、点眼剤、
エアゾール剤等を含む)に紫外線吸収剤、例えば
p−アミノ安息香酸誘導体、アントラニル酸誘導
体、サリチル酸誘導体、桂皮酸誘導体、ベンゾフ
エノン誘導体、クマリン誘導体、アミノ酸系化合
物及びその他の紫外線吸収剤等々を配合すること
を特徴とするものである。
更に詳細には、p−アミノ安息香酸誘導体とし
ては、p−アミノ安息香酸、p−アミノ安息香酸
のエチル、プロピル、ブチル、イソブチル、モノ
グリセリン等の各種エステル、p−ジメチルアミ
ノ安息香酸及びエチル又はアミノ等のエステル、
p−ジエチルアミノ安息香酸及びエチル又はアミ
ル等のエステル、p−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸2
−エチルヘキシルエステル、等を、又はアントラ
ニル酸誘導体としては、アントラニル酸のエステ
ル誘導体、その中でも特にアントラニル酸メンチ
ルエステル等が挙げられる。サリチル酸誘導体と
しては、エステル誘導体が好ましく、その中でも
サリチル酸のメンチル、ホモメンチル、エチレン
グリコール、グリセリン、2−エチルヘキシル、
トリブチル、ポルニル、フエニル等の各エステル
体及びサリチル酸のトリエタノールアンモニウム
塩等を、桂皮酸誘導体としては、シノキサート、
p−メトキシ桂皮酸ジエタノールアミン、p−メ
トキシ桂皮酸2−エチルヘキシルエステル、p−
アセトアミド桂皮酸イソプロピルエステル等を、
ベンゾフエノン誘導体としては、2,2′−ジヒド
ロキシ−4,4′−ジメトキシベンゾフエノン、2
−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン、2
−ヒドロキシ−4−n−オクトキシベンゾフエノ
ン、2,2′−ジヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾ
フエノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾ
フエノン−5−スルホン酸、4−フエニルベンゾ
フエノン−2−カルボン酸−イソオクチルエステ
ル、2−ヒドロキシベンゾフエノン、2,4−ジ
ヒドロキシベンゾフエノン、2,2′−4,4′−テ
トラヒドロキシベンゾフエノン等が挙げられる。
クマリン誘導体としては、7−エチルアミノ−4
−メチルクマリン、7,8−ジヒドロキシクマリ
ン、6,7−ジヒドロキシクマリン、7−ヒドロ
キシクマリン、4−メチル−7−ヒドロキシクマ
リン等を、アミノ酸系化合物としては、ウロカニ
ン酸、トリプタミン誘導体、グルタミン酸誘導体
等を、又その他の紫外線吸収剤としては、ベンゾ
トリアゾール誘導体、イミダゾリン誘導体、ピリ
ミジン誘導体、テトラゾール誘導体、ジオキサン
誘導体、フラン誘導体、ピロン誘導体、カンフア
ー誘導体、核酸誘導体、アラントイン誘導体、ニ
コチン酸誘導体、シコニンあるいはビタミンB6
誘導体等々が挙げられる。
尚、配合される紫外線吸収剤としてはベンゾフ
エノン誘導体が特に好ましい。
更に、本願発明はケトプロフエンを含有する外
用経皮製剤に前記した紫外線吸収剤に加えて、必
要に応じて抗酸化剤を配合することもできるもの
である。
尚、抗酸化剤としては、例えばアスコルビン酸
ステアリン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸ナトリウ
ム、トコフエロール(例えばα−トコフエロール
β−トコフエロール、γ−トコフエロール、δ−
トコフエロール等のd体、l体、dl体)およびこ
れらのエステル誘導体、ノルジヒドログアヤレチ
ン酸、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒド
ロキシアニソール、tert−ブチルヒドロキノン没
食子酸エステル(エチル、プロピル、イソアミル
等のエステル)、1−オキソ−3−メチル−4−
イソプロピルベンゼン等が挙げられる。前記抗酸
化剤は紫外線吸収剤と併用して配合することによ
り、ケトプロフエンの光分解は一層抑制され、非
常に安定な外用経皮製剤が得られるものである。
次に、配合量について述べる。紫外線吸収剤は
各外用経皮製剤の全体量100重量%に対して0.01
〜5重量%、好ましくは0.1〜1重量%配合され
る。又、抗酸化剤は各外用経皮製剤の全体量100
重量%に対して0.01〜5重量%、好ましくは0.05
〜1重量%配合される。
以上詳述した如く、本願発明はケトプロフエン
を有効成分として含有する外用経皮製剤、例えば
軟膏剤、ゲル剤、クリーム剤、湿布剤、貼付剤、
坐剤、リニメント剤、点眼剤、エアゾール剤等に
前記した紫外線吸収剤、及び必要に応じ抗酸化剤
を配合することを特徴とするもので、これにより
前記した本願発明の目的を達することができるも
のである。
尚、ここで前述の外用経皮製剤の各々につい
て、本願発明の処方例を示す。
まず、軟膏剤について説明する。軟膏基剤は公
知あるいは通常使用されているものの中より選択
されるが、例えば、高級脂肪酸又はそれらのエス
テル類(例:アジピン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミ
チン酸、ステアリン酸、オレイン酸、アジピン酸
エステル、ミリスチン酸エステル、パルミチン酸
エステル、セバシン酸ジエチル、ラウリン酸ヘキ
シル、イソオクタン酸セチル等)、ロウ類(例:
鯨ロウ、ミツロウ、セレシン等)、界面活性剤
(例:ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン
酸エステル等)、高級アルコール(例:セタノー
ル、ステアリルアルコール、セトステアリルアル
コール等)、シリコン油(例:ジメチルポリシロ
キサン、メチルフエニルポリシロキサン、グリコ
ールメチルポリシロキサン、シリコーングリコー
ルコポリマー等)、炭化水素類(例:親水ワセリ
ン、白色ワセリン、精製ラノリン、流動パラフイ
ン等)、水、吸収促進剤(例:炭酸プロピレン、
ジイソプロピルアジペート、クロタミトン、エイ
ゾン
等)、保湿剤(例:グリセリン、ブロピレ
ングリコール、ブチレングリコール、ソルビトー
ル等)、かぶれ防止剤、その他の添加物(例:サ
リチル酸、サリチル酸メチル、サリチル酸グリコ
ール、l−メントール、カンフル、ハツカ油等)
から選択されることが好ましい。
以上の各基剤に薬効成分であるケトプロフエン
を配合し、更に本願発明の特徴である紫外線吸収
剤、又は必要に応じ抗酸化剤を適宜配合すること
により、本願発明の軟膏剤を得ることができるも
のである。
次に、軟膏剤の製造例の一つを述べ参考に供す
る。
高級脂肪酸エステル5〜15重量%、界面活性剤
1〜10重量%にケトプロフエン0.1〜10重量%、
紫外線吸収剤0.01〜5重量%又は必要に応じ抗酸
化剤0.01〜5重量%を室温又は加温下に混合し、
ロウ類4〜10重量%、炭化水素50〜90重量%を加
え加温又は加温融解し、50〜100℃に保つ。全成
分が透明溶解液となつた後ホモミキサーで均一に
混和する。その後、攪拌しながら室温下迄下げる
ことにより本願発明の軟膏剤が得られる。尚、上
記の製造例は一例にすぎず公知又はこれに類似の
方法及び処方により製造しうることは言う迄もな
い。又、各配合物の配合順序等も特に限定される
ものでない。(以下、各種製剤の処方例、製造例
にこれは共通するものである)
次に、ゲル剤について述べる。ゲル基剤は公知
あるいは通常使用される各種基剤から選択される
が、例えば、低級アルコール(例:エタノール、
イソプロピルアルコール等)、水、ゲル化剤
(例:カルボキシビニル重合体、ヒドロキシエチ
ルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、
メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、カルボキ
シメチルセルロース、アルギン酸プロピレングリ
コールエステル等)、中和剤(例:トリエタノー
ルアミン、ジイソプロパノールアミン、水酸化ナ
トリウム等)、界面活性剤(例:セスキオレイン
酸ソルビタン、トリオレイン酸ソルビタン、モノ
オレイン酸ソルビタン、モノステアリン酸ソルビ
タン、モノラウリン酸ソルビタン、モノステアリ
ン酸ポリエチレングリコール、ポリオキシエチレ
ンノニルフエニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン
セチルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエ
ーテル等)、吸収促進剤(例:炭酸プロピレン、
ジエチルセバケート、ジイソプロピルアジペー
ト、クロタミトン、エイゾン
、プロピレングリ
コール等)、かぶれ防止剤、その他の添加物
(例:サリチル酸、サリチル酸メチル、サリチル
酸グリコール、l−メントール、カンフル、ハツ
カ油等)が挙げられる。以上の各基剤に薬効成分
であるケトプロフエンを加え、そして紫外線吸収
剤、又は必要に応じ抗酸化剤を適宜配合すること
により本願発明のゲル剤を得ることができる。
ここでゲル剤の製造例の一つを示す。
(A)水55重量%以下にゲル化剤0.5〜5重量%を
加えて膨潤させ、一方(B)ケトプロフエン0.1〜10
重量%及び紫外線吸収剤0.01〜5重量%、又は必
要に応じ抗酸化剤0.01〜5重量%を溶解剤に溶
解、もしくは懸濁し、更にこれをグリコール類40
重量%以下と低級アルコール60重量%以下の混合
物に溶解し、次いで(B)を(A)に加えて中和剤を添加
し、pHが4〜7になるよう調整することにより
本願発明のゲル剤が得られる。
次に、クリーム剤について述べる。クリーム基
剤は公知あるいは通常使用される各種基剤から選
択されるが、例えば高級脂肪酸エステル類(例:
ミリスチン酸エステル、パルミチン酸エステル、
セバシン酸ジエチル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、イソ
オクタン酸セチル等)、低級アルコール(例:エ
タノール、イソプロパノール等)、炭水化物
(例:流動パラフイン、スクワラン等)、多価アル
コール(例:プロピレングリコール、1,3−ブ
チレングリコール等)、高級アルコール(例:2
−ヘキシルデカノール、セタノール、2−オクチ
ルドデカノール等)、乳化剤(例:ポリオキシエ
チレンアルキルエーテル類、脂肪酸エステル類、
ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステル等)、防
腐剤(例:パラオキシ安息香酸エステル)、吸収
促進剤(例:炭酸プロピレン、ジエチルセバケー
ト、ジイソプロピルアジぺート、クロタミトン、
エイゾン
等)、かぶれ防止剤、その他の添加物
(例:サリチル酸、サリチル酸メチル、サリチル
酸グリコール、l−メントール、カンフル、ハツ
カ油等)が挙げられる。以上の各基剤に薬効成分
であるケトプロフエンを加え、更に紫外線吸収
剤、又は必要に応じ抗酸化剤を適宜配合すること
により本願発明のクリーム剤を得ることができ
る。又、クリーム剤とゲル剤の中間の性質を有す
るゲル状クリーム剤とする為には、上記のクリー
ム剤にゲル化剤(例:カルボキシビニル重合体、
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピ
ルセルロース、エチルセルロース、カルボキシメ
チルセルロース等)、及び中和剤(例:ジイソプ
ロパノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、水酸
化ナトリウム等)を加え、pH値4〜8、好まし
くは5〜6.5に調整することにより本願発明のゲ
ル状クリーム剤を得ることができる。
以下、ゲル状クリーム剤の製造例の一つを示
す。
(A)ケトプロフエン0.1〜10重量%、紫外線吸収
剤0.01〜5重量%、又は必要に応じ抗酸化剤0.01
〜5重量%を高級脂肪酸エステル25重量%以下と
低級アルコール40重量%以下の混合物に溶解し、
更に防腐剤0.5重量%以下、乳化剤5重量%以下
を加える。一方、(B)水にゲル化剤0.5〜5重量%
を加えて膨潤させ、次いで(B)を(A)に加えてホモミ
キサーで均一に乳化させ、乳化後中和剤を添加
し、pH値を4〜8に調整すると本願発明のゲル
状クリーム剤が得られる。
次に、湿布剤について述べる。湿布基剤、例え
ば増粘剤(例:ポリアクリル酸ソーダ、ポリアク
リル酸、ポバール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリ
エチレンオキサイド、ポリビニルメタアクリレー
ト等の合成水溶性高分子、アラビアゴム、デンプ
ン、ゼラチン等の天然物、メチルセルロース、ヒ
ドロキシプロピルセルロース、アルギン酸、アル
ギン酸ナトリウム、アルギン酸アンモニウム、カ
ルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム等)、湿潤
剤(例:尿素、グリセリン、プロピレングリコー
ル、ブチレングリコール、ソルビトール等)、充
填剤(例:カオリン、酸化亜鉛、タルク、チタ
ン、ベンナイト、エポキシ樹脂類、有機酸(クエ
ン酸、洒石酸、マレイン酸、無水マレイン酸、コ
ハク酸等)、カルシウム、マグネシウム、アルミ
ニウム等)、水、溶解補助剤(例:炭酸プロピレ
ン、クロタミトン、ジイソプロピルアジペート
等)、粘着付与剤(例:ロジン、エステルガム、
ポリブテン、ポリアクリル酸エステル等)、かぶ
れ防止剤(例:塩酸ジフエンヒドラミン、マレイ
ン酸クロルフエニラミン、グリチルリチン酸、デ
キサメタゾン、ベタメタゾン、フルオシノロンア
セトニド等)、その他の添加物(例:サリチル酸、
サリチル酸メチル、サリチル酸グリコール、l−
メントール、カンフル、ノニル酸ワニリルアミ
ド、チモール、トウガラシエキス、ハツカ油、エ
イゾン
等)等から選択された各基剤に薬効成分
であるケトプロフエンを加え、更に紫外線吸収
剤、又は必要に応じ抗酸化剤を適宜配合すること
により本願発明の湿布剤を得ることができる。
次に、湿布剤の製造例の一つを示す。
(A)ケトプロフエン0.1〜10重量%、紫外線吸収
剤0.01〜5重量%、又は必要に応じ抗酸化剤0.05
〜5重量%を溶解補助剤0.5〜8重量%と混合溶
解し均一なものとする。次に(B)増粘剤5〜20重量
%、好ましくは10〜15重量%を湿潤剤5〜40重量
%、水10〜80重量%に混合分散溶解し、充填剤20
重量%以下を加え均一な練合物とする。次いで(A)
を(B)に加え混合し、均一な練合物を得る。この練
合物を通常の方法で支持体上に展延塗布した後、
その上に剥離被覆物を貼付することにより本願発
明の湿布剤が得られる。尚、支持体には伸縮性又
は非伸縮性の布地、不織布、不織紙等から、剥離
被覆物はポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩
化ビニール、ポリエステル、ポエ塩化ビニリデ
ン、シリコン加工紙等から適宜選択される。
次に、貼付剤について述べる。貼付剤用基剤は
公知の高分子基剤(例:メタアクリル酸エステル
類、アクリルニトリル、酢酸ビニル、プロピオン
酸ビニル等のビニルモノマーとの共重合物である
アクリル系組成物、シリコーン樹脂、ポリイソプ
レンゴム、ポリイソブチレンゴム、天然ゴム、ア
クリルゴム、スチレン−ブタジエン−スチレンブ
ロツク共重合体、スチレン−イソプレン−スチレ
ンブロツク共重合体等)、油脂又は高級脂肪酸
(例:アーモンド油、オリーブ油、ツバキ油、バ
ーシツク油、ラツカセイ油、オレイン油、流動パ
ラフイン、ポリブテン等)、粘着付与剤(例:ロ
ジン、ロジン変性マレイン酸、水添ロジンエステ
ル等)、かぶれ防止剤から選択され、当該基剤に
その他の添加物(例:サリチル酸、サリチル酸メ
チル、サリチル酸グリコール、dl−カンフル、l
−メントール、チモール、ノニル酸ワニリルアミ
ド、トウガラシチンキ、ハツカ油、クロタミト
ン、ペパーミントオイル、エイゾン
等)を必要
に応じて加え、次に薬効成分であるケトプロフエ
ンを配合し、更に紫外線吸収剤、又は必要に応じ
抗酸化剤を適宜配合し、これを伸縮性又は非伸縮
性の支持体(例:ポリプロピレン、ポリエステ
ル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリアクリル、ポリウ
レタン、レーヨン、木綿、エチレン−酢酸ビニル
共重合体、布、不織布、不織紙等)に展延塗布し
た後、その上に剥離被覆物を貼付することにより
本願発明の貼付剤を得ることができる。尚、貼付
剤の製造は通常公知の方法に準じて簡単に行なえ
るものであり、又、配合組成は公知の冷感又は温
感貼付薬における薬効成分をケトプロフエン0.1
〜10重量%に置換し更に紫外線吸収剤0.01〜5重
量%又は必要に応じ抗酸化剤0.01〜5重量%を配
合することにより本願発明の貼付剤を得ることが
できる。
次に、坐薬について述べる。坐薬用基剤として
は、従来公知の坐薬基剤、つまり、親油性基剤、
水溶性基剤、乳剤性基剤の中より適宜、選択使用
される。
又、必要に応じて配合される添加剤として、局
所麻酔薬、殺菌剤、抗ヒスタミン剤、局所収れん
剤、サルフア剤、抗生物質、瘡傷治療薬、界面活
性剤、ビタミン類、生薬エキス、胆汁酸類、防腐
剤、賦形剤、吸収促進剤、アミノ酸等々が用いら
れる。
尚、坐薬用基剤は例えば、カカオ脂、水素添加
ラツカセイ油、水素添加ヤシ油等の合成油脂性基
剤、ポリエチレングリコール類、モノレン、ツウ
イン、プルロニツク等の水溶性基剤から選択さ
れ、当該基剤に薬効成分であるケトプロフエン
0.1〜10重量%、紫外線吸収剤0.01〜5重量%、
更に必要に応じ抗酸化剤0.01〜5重量%配合する
ことにより、本願発明のケトプロフエン含有坐薬
製剤を得ることができる。
次に、リニメント剤について述べる。本願発明
のリニメント剤はアルコール類(例:エタノー
ル、プロパノール、イソプロパノール等の1価の
アルコール、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレ
ングリコール、ブチレングリコール等の多価アル
コール等)10〜70重量%、水55重量%以下、脂肪
酸エステル(例:アジピン酸、セバチン酸、ミリ
スチン酸の各種エステル等)60重量%以下、界面
活性剤(例:ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテ
ル)10重量%以下、に薬効成分であるケトプロフ
エン0.1〜10重量%を加え、更に紫外線吸収剤
0.01〜5重量%、必要に応じ抗酸化剤0.01〜5重
量%配合することにより本願発明のリニメント剤
を得ることができる。
尚、上記処方例及び製造例は単なる一例であり
当然公知のリニメントの製造法で本願発明のリニ
メント剤は得ることができるものである。又、配
合組成においても公知のリニメント剤の薬効成分
をケトプロフエンに置換し、それに紫外線吸収剤
を配合することにより、簡単に本願発明のリニメ
ント剤を得ることができる。尚、本願発明のリニ
メント剤において必要に応じpH調整の為の中和
剤あるいはメチルセルロース、カルボキシビニル
ポリマー、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース等の粘
性付与剤、かぶれ防止剤、又はその他の添加物
(例:サリチル酸、サリチル酸メチル、サリチル
酸グリコール、l−メントール、カンフル、ハツ
カ油、トウガラシエキス、ノニル酸ワニリルアミ
ド、チモール、クロタミトン、エイゾン
、炭酸
プロピレン、ジイソプロピルアジペート等)を配
合することもできる。
又、点眼剤及びエアゾール剤等においても、紫
外線吸収剤0.01〜5重量%、又は必要に応じ抗酸
化剤0.01〜5重量%を、配合することにより本願
発明の点眼剤、エアゾール剤を得ることができ
る。
尚、これらの製造方法は従来公知の方法で十分
であり、又配合組成は公知の製剤における薬効成
分をケトプロフエンに置換し、それに紫外線吸収
剤、又は必要に応じ抗酸化剤を配合することによ
り本願発明の前記製剤を得ることができる。
以上詳述した如く、本願発明はケトプロフエン
含有の外用経皮製剤に、紫外線吸収剤及び必要に
応じて抗酸化剤を配合することを特徴とするもの
であるが、本願発明によると有効成分であるケト
プロフエンの光分解を防止できるので下記のよう
な効果を有するものである。
1 光の影響によつて発生する分解物が著しく抑
制される。
2 着色防止効果が顕著である。
3 かゆみ、かぶれ及びその他の皮膚アレルギー
等の副作用が著しく緩和される。
4 皮膚吸収による皮膚毒性が低くなる。
5 光照射における皮膚損傷等の副作用が著しく
緩和される
6 長期間保存しても製剤が安定に保たれ、変質
することがなく、且つ使用感等が最初の状態で
常に保たれる。
扨、ここで本願発明に関連する従来技術につい
て説明すると、ケトプロフエンを含有する外用経
皮製剤において紫外線吸収剤又は必要に応じて抗
酸化剤を配合した例、又はそれを示唆した例は世
界になく、安定化という目的の為にこれを配合し
たのは本願発明者が最初になし得たことである。
以下、前述した本願発明の効果をさらに説明す
るため試験例を、又本願発明を更に具体的に説明
するため実施例を示す。
試験例 1
2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン
の配合量が0%、0.1%、0.2%、0.5%、1.0重量
%のゲル剤を実施例1に記載された方法で得た。
これらのゲル剤をガラス板に薄く塗布したのち、
直射日光が十分に照射しうる場所へ放置し、8時
間後のケトプロフエンの残存量を液体クロマトグ
ラフイーによつて測定した。その結果を表1に示
す。
The present invention relates to a stable external transdermal preparation containing ketoprofen, and more particularly to a stable external transdermal preparation characterized by incorporating an ultraviolet absorber into the external transdermal preparation containing ketoprofen. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a stable transdermal preparation for external use, which is characterized in that it contains an antioxidant, if necessary, in addition to the above. Ketoprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic drug with excellent anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
It is a drug that is widely used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, trauma, post-operative analgesia and inflammation, and other inflammatory diseases in various surgical fields in the form of oral preparations, suppositories, and injections. . However, in the above-mentioned formulation form, gastrointestinal,
Side effects such as liver and kidney damage occur, and problems remain with continued use. Therefore, research and development of external transdermal preparations such as ointments, gels, creams, poultices, and patches are being considered, but the stability of the preparation itself and the stability against the medicinal ingredient ketoprofen have not yet been investigated. At present, a satisfactory and stable external and transdermal preparation has not yet been completed. That is, it is clear that ketoprofen is stable with little change over time even if the tablet is left under sunlight, whereas the formulation form for topical transdermal use shows severe change over time and is extremely unstable. still,
The inventor investigated the cause of this problem and found that ketoprofen itself is extremely unstable to light.In tablet form, it is coated with many layers and is not easily affected by light. It was considered that this may be because the formulation is easily affected by light, either directly or indirectly. Also, due to the influence of this light, ketoprofen has a
It was also found that two by-products were produced: -ethyl-benzophenone and 3-acetylbenzophenone. However, these two by-products have a great influence on the stability, feeling of use, and coloring of the formulation.
It is also one of the causes of skin allergies. Therefore, the inventor of the present application has conducted extensive research in order to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks of the external transdermal preparation containing ketoprofen, and has finally completed the stable external transdermal preparation of the present invention. That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a stable external transdermal preparation containing ketoprofen. The present invention is capable of providing a ketoprofen-containing external preparation by incorporating an ultraviolet absorber such as a benzophenone derivative and, if necessary, an antioxidant.
This was completed based on the new finding that the photodecomposition of ketoprofen is specifically and significantly suppressed. However, the present invention provides topical transdermal preparations (e.g. ointments, gels, creams, etc.) containing ketoprofen.
Poultices, patches, suppositories, liniments, eye drops,
(including aerosols, etc.) with UV absorbers such as p-aminobenzoic acid derivatives, anthranilic acid derivatives, salicylic acid derivatives, cinnamic acid derivatives, benzophenone derivatives, coumarin derivatives, amino acid compounds, and other UV absorbers. It is characterized by: More specifically, p-aminobenzoic acid derivatives include p-aminobenzoic acid, various esters of p-aminobenzoic acid such as ethyl, propyl, butyl, isobutyl, monoglycerin, p-dimethylaminobenzoic acid and ethyl or Esters such as amino,
p-diethylaminobenzoic acid and esters such as ethyl or amyl, p-dimethylaminobenzoic acid 2
Examples of the anthranilic acid derivatives include ester derivatives of anthranilic acid, especially menthyl anthranilic ester. As the salicylic acid derivative, ester derivatives are preferable, and among them, salicylic acid menthyl, homomenthyl, ethylene glycol, glycerin, 2-ethylhexyl,
Various esters such as tributyl, porunyl, and phenyl, and triethanolammonium salt of salicylic acid are used as cinnamic acid derivatives such as cinoxate,
p-methoxycinnamic acid diethanolamine, p-methoxycinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, p-
Acetamide cinnamic acid isopropyl ester, etc.
Examples of benzophenone derivatives include 2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone, 2
-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2
-Hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid, 4-phenylbenzophenone -2-carboxylic acid isooctyl ester, 2-hydroxybenzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2,2'-4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone and the like.
As a coumarin derivative, 7-ethylamino-4
-Methylcoumarin, 7,8-dihydroxycoumarin, 6,7-dihydroxycoumarin, 7-hydroxycoumarin, 4-methyl-7-hydroxycoumarin, etc. Amino acid compounds include urocanic acid, tryptamine derivatives, glutamic acid derivatives, etc. , and other ultraviolet absorbers include benzotriazole derivatives, imidazoline derivatives, pyrimidine derivatives, tetrazole derivatives, dioxane derivatives, furan derivatives, pyrone derivatives, camphor derivatives, nucleic acid derivatives, allantoin derivatives, nicotinic acid derivatives, shikonin or vitamin B 6
Examples include derivatives and the like. Note that benzophenone derivatives are particularly preferred as the ultraviolet absorber to be blended. Furthermore, in the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant can be added to the external transdermal preparation containing ketoprofen, if necessary. Examples of antioxidants include ascorbic acid stearate, sodium ascorbate, and tocopherol (e.g., α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, and δ-tocopherol).
d-form, l-form, dl-form of tocopherol, etc.) and their ester derivatives, nordihydroguaiaretic acid, dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, tert-butylhydroquinone gallic acid ester (esters of ethyl, propyl, isoamyl, etc.) , 1-oxo-3-methyl-4-
Examples include isopropylbenzene. By blending the antioxidant in combination with an ultraviolet absorber, the photodecomposition of ketoprofen can be further suppressed, and a very stable external transdermal preparation can be obtained. Next, the blending amount will be described. The amount of ultraviolet absorber is 0.01 per 100% by weight of each topical transdermal preparation.
-5% by weight, preferably 0.1-1% by weight. In addition, the total amount of antioxidants in each topical transdermal preparation is 100%.
0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.05% by weight
~1% by weight is blended. As detailed above, the present invention provides external transdermal preparations containing ketoprofen as an active ingredient, such as ointments, gels, creams, poultices, patches,
It is characterized by incorporating the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber and, if necessary, an antioxidant into suppositories, liniments, eye drops, aerosols, etc., thereby achieving the above-mentioned object of the present invention. It is something. Here, formulation examples of the present invention will be shown for each of the above-mentioned external transdermal preparations. First, the ointment will be explained. The ointment base is selected from those known or commonly used, and includes, for example, higher fatty acids or their esters (e.g., adipic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, adipic acid ester, myristic acid ester, palmitic acid ester, diethyl sebacate, hexyl laurate, cetyl isooctanoate, etc.), waxes (e.g.
spermaceti, beeswax, ceresin, etc.), surfactants (e.g., polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, etc.), higher alcohols (e.g., cetanol, stearyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, etc.), silicone oil (e.g., dimethylpolysiloxane) , methylphenylpolysiloxane, glycolmethylpolysiloxane, silicone glycol copolymer, etc.), hydrocarbons (e.g., hydrophilic petrolatum, white petrolatum, purified lanolin, liquid paraffin, etc.), water, absorption enhancers (e.g., propylene carbonate,
diisopropyl adipate, crotamiton, Azon, etc.), moisturizers (e.g. glycerin, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, sorbitol, etc.), anti-rash agents, other additives (e.g. salicylic acid, methyl salicylate, glycol salicylate, l-menthol, camphor, peppermint oil, etc.)
It is preferable that it is selected from. The ointment of the present invention can be obtained by blending the medicinal ingredient ketoprofen into each of the above bases, and further adding an ultraviolet absorber, which is a feature of the present invention, or an antioxidant, if necessary. It is something. Next, one example of the production of an ointment will be described for reference. Higher fatty acid ester 5-15% by weight, surfactant 1-10% by weight, ketoprofen 0.1-10% by weight,
Mix 0.01 to 5% by weight of an ultraviolet absorber or 0.01 to 5% by weight of an antioxidant if necessary at room temperature or under heating,
Add 4-10% by weight of waxes and 50-90% by weight of hydrocarbons, heat or melt by heating, and keep at 50-100°C. After all ingredients become a transparent solution, mix uniformly with a homomixer. Thereafter, the ointment of the present invention is obtained by lowering the temperature to room temperature while stirring. It goes without saying that the above-mentioned production example is merely an example, and that it can be produced by known or similar methods and formulations. Furthermore, the order of blending each compound is not particularly limited. (Hereinafter, this is common to the formulation examples and manufacturing examples of various preparations.) Next, the gel agent will be described. The gel base is selected from various known or commonly used bases, including lower alcohols (e.g. ethanol,
isopropyl alcohol, etc.), water, gelling agent (e.g., carboxyvinyl polymer, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose,
methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, propylene glycol alginate, etc.), neutralizing agents (e.g., triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, sodium hydroxide, etc.), surfactants (e.g., sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, etc.), absorption enhancers (e.g. propylene carbonate) ,
diethyl sebacate, diisopropyl adipate, crotamiton, Azon, propylene glycol, etc.), anti-rash agents, and other additives (e.g., salicylic acid, methyl salicylate, glycol salicylate, l-menthol, camphor, pepper oil, etc.). The gel of the present invention can be obtained by adding ketoprofen, a medicinal ingredient, to each of the above bases, and adding an ultraviolet absorber or, if necessary, an antioxidant as appropriate. Here, one example of producing a gel agent will be shown. (A) Add 0.5 to 5% by weight of a gelling agent to 55% by weight or less of water to swell, while (B) 0.1 to 10% of ketoprofen.
% by weight and 0.01 to 5% by weight of ultraviolet absorber, or 0.01 to 5% by weight of antioxidant if necessary, are dissolved or suspended in a dissolving agent, and this is further added to glycols 40% by weight.
The gel of the present invention can be prepared by dissolving it in a mixture of 60% by weight or less of lower alcohol and 60% by weight or less of lower alcohol, then adding (B) to (A), adding a neutralizing agent, and adjusting the pH to 4 to 7. agent is obtained. Next, creams will be described. The cream base is selected from various known or commonly used bases, including higher fatty acid esters (e.g.
myristic acid ester, palmitic acid ester,
diethyl sebacate, hexyl laurate, cetyl isooctanoate, etc.), lower alcohols (e.g., ethanol, isopropanol, etc.), carbohydrates (e.g., liquid paraffin, squalane, etc.), polyhydric alcohols (e.g., propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene) glycol, etc.), higher alcohol (e.g. 2
-hexyldecanol, cetanol, 2-octyldodecanol, etc.), emulsifiers (e.g. polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, fatty acid esters,
polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, etc.), preservatives (e.g. paraoxybenzoic acid ester), absorption enhancers (e.g. propylene carbonate, diethyl sebacate, diisopropyl adipate, crotamiton,
anti-inflammatory agents, and other additives (eg, salicylic acid, methyl salicylate, glycol salicylate, l-menthol, camphor, peppermint oil, etc.). The cream of the present invention can be obtained by adding ketoprofen, a medicinal ingredient, to each of the above bases, and further adding an ultraviolet absorber or, if necessary, an antioxidant. In addition, in order to make a gel-like cream with properties intermediate between a cream and a gel, a gelling agent (e.g. carboxyvinyl polymer,
Hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, etc.) and a neutralizing agent (e.g. diisopropanolamine, triethanolamine, sodium hydroxide, etc.) are added to adjust the pH value to 4 to 8, preferably 5 to 6.5. By doing so, the gel-like cream of the present invention can be obtained. One example of manufacturing a gel cream is shown below. (A) 0.1-10% by weight of ketoprofen, 0.01-5% by weight of ultraviolet absorber, or 0.01% of antioxidant if necessary
~5% by weight is dissolved in a mixture of 25% by weight or less of higher fatty acid ester and 40% by weight or less of lower alcohol,
Furthermore, 0.5% by weight or less of a preservative and 5% by weight or less of an emulsifier are added. On the other hand, (B) 0.5 to 5% by weight of gelling agent in water
The gel-like cream of the present invention is obtained by adding (B) to (A) and uniformly emulsifying it with a homomixer, and then adding a neutralizing agent after emulsification to adjust the pH value to 4 to 8. is obtained. Next, we will discuss poultices. Poultice bases, such as thickeners (e.g. synthetic water-soluble polymers such as sodium polyacrylate, polyacrylic acid, poval, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl methacrylate, natural products such as gum arabic, starch, gelatin, etc.) Methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, alginic acid, sodium alginate, ammonium alginate, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, etc.), wetting agents (e.g., urea, glycerin, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, sorbitol, etc.), fillers (e.g., kaolin, zinc oxide, talc) , titanium, bennite, epoxy resins, organic acids (citric acid, acharitic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, succinic acid, etc.), calcium, magnesium, aluminum, etc.), water, solubilizing agents (e.g. propylene carbonate, crotamiton, diisopropyl adipate, etc.), tackifiers (e.g. rosin, ester gum,
polybutene, polyacrylic acid ester, etc.), anti-rash agents (e.g. diphenhydramine hydrochloride, chlorpheniramine maleate, glycyrrhizic acid, dexamethasone, betamethasone, fluocinolone acetonide, etc.), other additives (e.g. salicylic acid,
Methyl salicylate, glycol salicylate, l-
Ketoprofen, a medicinal ingredient, is added to each base selected from menthol, camphor, nonylic acid vanillylamide, thymol, chili pepper extract, peppermint oil, Azone, etc.), and further UV absorbers or antioxidants are added as needed. By blending, the poultice of the present invention can be obtained. Next, one example of manufacturing a poultice will be shown. (A) 0.1 to 10% by weight of ketoprofen, 0.01 to 5% by weight of ultraviolet absorber, or 0.05% of antioxidant if necessary
~5% by weight is mixed and dissolved with 0.5~8% by weight of a solubilizing agent to form a homogeneous solution. Next, (B) 5 to 20% by weight of a thickener, preferably 10 to 15% by weight, is mixed and dissolved in 5 to 40% by weight of a wetting agent and 10 to 80% by weight of water, and 20% by weight of a filler is mixed and dissolved.
Add up to % by weight to make a uniform mixture. Then (A)
Add to (B) and mix to obtain a homogeneous mixture. After spreading and coating this mixture on a support using the usual method,
By applying a release coating thereon, the poultice of the present invention is obtained. Note that the support is appropriately selected from stretchable or non-stretchable fabrics, nonwoven fabrics, nonwoven paper, etc., and the release coating is appropriately selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, polyvinylidene chloride, silicone-treated paper, etc. . Next, we will discuss the patch. The base material for the patch is a known polymer base (e.g., acrylic compositions that are copolymers with vinyl monomers such as methacrylic acid esters, acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate, and vinyl propionate, silicone resins, polyamides, etc.). isoprene rubber, polyisobutylene rubber, natural rubber, acrylic rubber, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer, etc.), oils and fats or higher fatty acids (e.g. almond oil, olive oil, camellia oil, bursick oil, rattan oil, oleic oil, liquid paraffin, polybutene, etc.), tackifiers (e.g., rosin, rosin-modified maleic acid, hydrogenated rosin ester, etc.), anti-rash agents, and other additives to the base. substances (e.g. salicylic acid, methyl salicylate, glycol salicylate, dl-camphor, l
- Menthol, thymol, nonylic acid vanillylamide, capsicum tincture, peppermint oil, crotamiton, peppermint oil, Eizon, etc.) are added as necessary, then the medicinal ingredient ketoprofen is added, and then a UV absorber or as necessary. Add an antioxidant as appropriate and apply it to a stretchable or non-stretchable support (e.g. polypropylene, polyester, polyvinylidene chloride, polyacrylic, polyurethane, rayon, cotton, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, cloth, non-woven fabric) The adhesive patch of the present invention can be obtained by spreading and applying the adhesive onto a nonwoven paper, etc., and then attaching a release coating thereon. The patch can be easily manufactured according to a known method, and the composition is such that the medicinal ingredient in a known cooling or warming patch is 0.1% ketoprofen.
The adhesive patch of the present invention can be obtained by substituting 10% by weight of the ultraviolet absorber and further adding 0.01 to 5% by weight of an ultraviolet absorber or, if necessary, 0.01 to 5% by weight of an antioxidant. Next, let's talk about suppositories. As the base for suppositories, conventionally known suppository bases, that is, lipophilic bases,
An appropriate selection is made from among water-soluble bases and emulsion bases. In addition, additives that may be added as necessary include local anesthetics, bactericidal agents, antihistamines, local astringents, sulfur agents, antibiotics, scar treatment agents, surfactants, vitamins, herbal medicine extracts, bile acids, Preservatives, excipients, absorption enhancers, amino acids, etc. are used. The base for suppositories is selected from, for example, synthetic oil-based bases such as cocoa butter, hydrogenated coconut oil, and hydrogenated coconut oil, and water-soluble bases such as polyethylene glycols, monolene, Twin, and Pluronic. Ketoprofen, a medicinal ingredient in the drug
0.1-10% by weight, UV absorber 0.01-5% by weight,
Furthermore, the ketoprofen-containing suppository preparation of the present invention can be obtained by blending 0.01 to 5% by weight of an antioxidant, if necessary. Next, liniment agents will be described. The liniment agent of the present invention contains 10 to 70% by weight of alcohols (e.g., monohydric alcohols such as ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, polyhydric alcohols such as polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, etc.), 55% by weight or less of water, Fatty acid esters (e.g. various esters of adipic acid, sebacic acid, myristic acid, etc.) 60% by weight or less, surfactants (e.g. polyoxyethylene alkyl ether) 10% by weight or less, medicinal ingredient ketoprofen 0.1-10% by weight % and further UV absorber
The liniment agent of the present invention can be obtained by blending 0.01 to 5% by weight and, if necessary, 0.01 to 5% by weight of an antioxidant. The above formulation examples and manufacturing examples are merely examples, and the liniment agent of the present invention can of course be obtained by a known liniment manufacturing method. Also, in the formulation, the liniment agent of the present invention can be easily obtained by replacing the medicinal ingredient of a known liniment agent with ketoprofen and adding an ultraviolet absorber thereto. In addition, in the liniment agent of the present invention, a neutralizing agent for pH adjustment, a viscosity imparting agent such as methyl cellulose, carboxyvinyl polymer, hydroxypropyl cellulose, anti-rash agent, or other additives (e.g. salicylic acid, salicylic acid Methyl, glycol salicylate, l-menthol, camphor, pepper oil, capsicum extract, nonylic acid vanillylamide, thymol, crotamiton, Azon, propylene carbonate, diisopropyl adipate, etc.) can also be blended. Furthermore, eye drops and aerosols of the present invention can also be obtained by blending 0.01 to 5% by weight of an ultraviolet absorber or, if necessary, 0.01 to 5% by weight of an antioxidant. can. It should be noted that conventionally known methods for producing these are sufficient, and the composition of the present application can be modified by replacing the medicinal ingredient in the known formulation with ketoprofen, and adding an ultraviolet absorber or an antioxidant as necessary. The said formulation of the invention can be obtained. As detailed above, the present invention is characterized by incorporating an ultraviolet absorber and, if necessary, an antioxidant into a topical transdermal preparation containing ketoprofen, and according to the present invention, the active ingredient is Since it can prevent photodecomposition of ketoprofen, it has the following effects. 1. Degradation products generated due to the influence of light are significantly suppressed. 2. The coloring prevention effect is remarkable. 3. Side effects such as itching, rash, and other skin allergies are significantly alleviated. 4. Skin toxicity due to skin absorption is reduced. 5. Side effects such as skin damage caused by light irradiation are significantly alleviated. 6. The preparation remains stable even after long-term storage, does not deteriorate in quality, and always maintains its original feel when used. Now, to explain the prior art related to the present invention, there is no example in the world where an ultraviolet absorber or, if necessary, an antioxidant was added to a topical transdermal preparation containing ketoprofen, or where such was suggested. The inventor of this application was the first to incorporate this for the purpose of stabilization. EXAMPLES Hereinafter, test examples will be shown to further explain the effects of the present invention described above, and examples will be shown to further specifically explain the present invention. Test Example 1 Gels containing 0%, 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.5%, and 1.0% by weight of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone were obtained by the method described in Example 1.
After applying a thin layer of these gels to a glass plate,
The sample was left in a place where it could be sufficiently exposed to direct sunlight, and the amount of ketoprofen remaining after 8 hours was measured by liquid chromatography. The results are shown in Table 1.
【表】【table】
【表】
試験例 2
後述する実施例1のゲル剤と、実施例1に記載
の方法と同様の方法で製造した2−ヒドロキシ−
4−メトキシベンゾフエノンを配合していないゲ
ル剤を、各々透明のガラス容器に入れ日光にあ
て、1日、3日、5日、7日間後の着色の度合を
観察した。その結果を表2に示す。[Table] Test Example 2 Gel of Example 1 described later and 2-hydroxy- produced by the same method as described in Example 1
Gels containing no 4-methoxybenzophenone were placed in transparent glass containers and exposed to sunlight, and the degree of coloration was observed after 1, 3, 5, and 7 days. The results are shown in Table 2.
【表】
試験例 3
実施例16に記載の方法と同様の方法で、シノキ
サート、2,2′−ジヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベ
ンゾフエノン、アントラニル酸メチル、2−ヒド
ロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン、p−ジメ
チルアミノ安息香酸2−エチルヘキシル、2−ヒ
ドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン−5−ス
ルホン酸、サリチル酸フエニルの各種紫外線吸収
剤を1.0重量%配合した各種軟膏剤、2−ヒドロ
キシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン及びγ−トコ
フエノール各1.0重量%配合した軟膏剤、紫外線
吸収剤又は抗酸化剤を配合しない軟膏剤を得た。
これらを室温にて室内(直射日光を受けにくい場
所)に1週間放置しその後ケトプロフエンの残存
量を液体クロマトグラフイーによつて測定した。
その結果を表3に示す。[Table] Test Example 3 Cinoxate, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, methyl anthranilate, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, Various ointments containing 1.0% by weight of various UV absorbers such as 2-ethylhexyl p-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid, and phenyl salicylate, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy An ointment containing 1.0% by weight each of benzophenone and γ-tocophenol and an ointment containing no ultraviolet absorber or antioxidant were obtained.
These were left indoors at room temperature (in a place not exposed to direct sunlight) for one week, and then the remaining amount of ketoprofen was measured by liquid chromatography.
The results are shown in Table 3.
【表】
試験例 4
2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン
の配合量が0%、0.1%、0.2%、0.5%、1.0%重
量%の各種製剤を実施例に示した方法で得た。こ
れらの製剤をガラス板に塗布又は貼付し、直射日
光が十分に照射しうる場所へ放置し、8時間後の
ケトプロフエンの残存率(%)を液体クロマトグ
ラフイーによつて測定した。その結果を表4に示
す。[Table] Test Example 4 Various formulations containing 0%, 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.5%, and 1.0% by weight of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone were obtained by the method shown in Examples. These preparations were applied or pasted on a glass plate, left in a place where it could be sufficiently exposed to direct sunlight, and the residual rate (%) of ketoprofen after 8 hours was measured by liquid chromatography. The results are shown in Table 4.
【表】
実施例 1
カルボキシビニルポリマー〔ハイビス和光
104:和光純薬工業(株)製〕2部を精製水25部に膨
潤させた。これに、エチルアルコール40部及びジ
イソプロピルアジペート2部にケトプロフエン3
部及び2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエ
ノン0.5部を溶解した溶液を加え攪拌した。更に、
これにヒドロキシプロピルセロケース2部をプロ
ピレングリコール15部に溶解したものを加え攪拌
した後、ジイソプロパノールアミン2.5部を精製
水8部に溶解したものを加え、全体が均一になる
まで十分攪拌して消炎鎮痛ゲル剤をえた。
実施例 2
カルボキシビニルポリマー〔ハイビス和光
104:和光純薬工業(株)製〕1.5部を精製水25.1部に
膨潤させた。これにエチルアルコール20部及び炭
酸プロピレン10部にケトプロフエン1部及び2−
ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン0.2部
を溶解した溶液を加え攪拌した。さらにヒドロキ
シプロピルセルロース2部をプロピレングリコー
ル30部に溶解したものを加えて攪拌した後、トリ
エタノールアミン0.2部を精製水10部に溶解した
ものを加え全体が均一なにるまで十分攪拌して消
炎鎮痛ゲル剤を得た。
実施例 3
カルボキシビニルポリマー〔ハイビス和光
104:和光純薬工業(株)製〕2.5部を精製水21部に膨
潤させた。これにエチルアルコール40部及びジイ
ソプロピルアジペート3部にケトプロフエン5部
及び2,4−ジヒドロキシベンゾフエノン(一般
名:ベンゾレソルシノール)1.0部を溶解した溶
液を加え攪拌した。更にヒドロキシプロピルセル
ロース1部を1,3−ブチレングリコール15部に
溶解したものを加えて攪拌した後、ジイソプロパ
ノールアミン3部を精製水8.5部に溶解したもの
を加え、全体が均一になるまで十分攪拌して消炎
鎮痛ゲル剤を得た。
実施例 4
カルボキシビニルポリマー〔ハイビス和光
104:和光純薬工業(株)製〕2部を精製水21部に膨
潤させた。これにエチルアルコール43部及びジイ
ソプロピルアジペート3部にケトプロフエン2部
及び2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノ
ン0.5部、更にγ−トコフエロール1.0部を溶解し
た溶液を加え攪拌した。更にヒドロキシプロピル
セルロース2部をプロピレングリコール16部に溶
解したものを加え攪拌後、ジイソプロパノールア
ミン2.5部を精製水7部に溶解したものを加え、
全体が均一になるまで十分攪拌して消炎鎮痛ゲル
剤を得た。
実施例 5
カルボキシビニルポリマー〔ハイビス和光
104:和光純薬工業(株)製〕2.5部を精製水18部に膨
潤させた。これにエタノール43部及びクロタミト
ン3部にケトプロフエン3部及び2−ヒドロキシ
−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン0.5部を溶解した
溶液を加え攪拌した。更にヒドロキシプロピルセ
ルロース1部を1,3−ブチレングリコール15部
に溶解したものを加えて攪拌した後、ジイソプロ
パノールアミン3部を精製水10.8部に溶解したも
のを加え、更にブチルヒドロキシアニソール0.2
部を加え全体が均一になるまで十分攪拌して消炎
鎮痛ゲル剤を得た。
実施例 6
カルボキシビニルポリマー〔ハイビス和光
104:和光純薬工業(株)製〕1部を精製水25部に膨
潤させた。これにエタノール40部、プロピレング
リコール10部及びケトプロフエン1部、更に2−
ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン0.5部
を溶解した溶液を加え攪拌した。つぎにジイソプ
ロパノールアミン1.1部を精製水21.4部に溶解し
たものを加え、全体が均一になるまで十分攪拌し
て消炎鎮痛ゲル剤を得た。
実施例 7
カルボキシビニルポリマー〔ハイビス和光
104:和光純薬工業(株)製〕2.2部を精製水30部に膨
潤させた。これにエチルアルコール35部及びジイ
ソプロピルアジペート3部にケトプロフエン3
部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノ
ン0.5部及びジブチルヒドロキシトルエン0.1部を
溶解した溶液を加え攪拌した。
更に、これにヒドロキシプロピルセルロース1
部をプロピレングリコール13部に溶解したものを
加え攪拌した後、ジイソプロパノールアミン3部
を精製水9.2部に溶解したものを加え、全体が均
一になるまで十分攪拌して消化鎮痛ゲル剤を得
た。
実施例 8
ケトプロフエン7部をエタノール52部に溶解せ
しめ、その中に2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベ
ンゾフエノン1部を加えた。次にジイソプロピル
アジペート40部を加え、全体が均一になるよう十
分に攪拌して消炎鎮痛リニメント剤を得た。
実施例 9
ケトプロフエン1部をエタノール38部に溶解
し、その中に2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベン
ゾフエノン0.5部、プロピレングリコール12部、
メチルセルロース0.8部及びセバシン酸ジエチル
2部を加え十分に攪拌分散を行なつた。これに水
酸化カリウム0.07部を精製水45.63部に溶解した
溶液を攪拌しながら加え、全体が均一になるまで
攪拌して消炎鎮痛リニメント剤を得た。
実施例 10
ケトプロフエン3部をエタノール40部に溶解
し、その中に2,4−ジヒドロキシベンゾフエノ
ン(一般名:ベンゾレゾルシノール)1部、ブチ
レングリコール10部、セバシン酸ジエチル2部、
メチルセルロース0.8部を加え十分に攪拌分散を
行なつた。これに水酸化カリウム0.07部を精製水
43.13部に溶解した溶液を攪拌しながら加え、全
体が均一になるまで十分攪拌して消炎鎮痛リニメ
ント剤を得た。
実施例 11
ケトプロフエン2部をエタノール49部に溶解
し、その中に2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベン
ゾフエノン0.6部、アジピン酸ジイソプロピル30
部、γ−トコフエロール1部及びヒドロキシプロ
ピルセルロース1.5部を加えて攪拌分散させ、更
に、これに水15.9部を加え、全体が均一になるま
で攪拌して消炎鎮痛リニメント剤を得た。
実施例 12
ケトプロフエン0.5部、プロピレングリコール
10部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエ
ノン0.2部、モノラウリン酸ポリエチレングリコ
ール(10E.O.)10部、クロタミトン0.5部にアセ
トン20部、エチルアルコール20部を加えケトプロ
フエンを溶解したのち、水10部を加え、更にエタ
ノールを加えて全量を100部とし、消炎鎮痛リニ
メント剤をえた。
実施例 13
ケトプロフエン1部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メ
トキシベンゾフエノン0.5部、γ−トコフエロー
ル1部、クロタミトン1部及びポリエチレングリ
コール400を10部、更にエタノール50部を加えて
ケトプロフエンを溶解したのち、水5部を加え、
更にイソフロピルアルコールを加えて全量を100
部とし、消炎鎮痛リニメント剤を得た。
実施例 14
ケトプロフエン2部、2,2−ジヒドロキシ−
4−メトキシベンゾフエノン0.7部、モノラウリ
ン酸ポリエチレングリコール(10E.O.)15部、ク
ロタミトン2部、アジピン酸ジイソプロピル4部
に、8−アセチル化庶糖変性アルコールを加えて
全量を100部とし、消炎鎮痛リニメント剤を得た。
実施例 15
ケトプロフエン1部、プロピレングリコール10
部および2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフ
エノン0.5部にエタノール70部を加えケトプロフ
エンを溶解したのち、水5部を加え、更にエタノ
ールを加えて全量を100部とし、消炎鎮痛リニメ
ント剤を得た。
実施例 16
ケトプロフエン1部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メ
トキシベンゾフエノン0.5部、セバシン酸ジエチ
ル10部、鯨ロウ5部、ポリオキシエチレンラウリ
ルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム2部、白色ワセリン
81.45部、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル0.05部を混
合し、加熱融解して40〜100℃に保つた。透明融
解液となつた後、ホモミキサーで全体が均一にな
るよう混合した。その後攪拌しながら室温まで冷
却して油性の消炎鎮痛軟膏剤を得た。
実施例 17
ケトプロフエン3部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メ
トキシベンゾフエノン1部、γ−トコフエロール
1部、セバシン酸ジエチル10部、鯨ロウ5部、ポ
リオキシエチレンラウリルエーテルリン酸ナトリ
ウム4部、白色ワセリン75.95部、パラオキシ安
息香酸ブチル0.05部を混合した。以下、実施例16
と同様な方法で消炎鎮痛軟膏剤を得た。
実施例 18
ケトプロフエン1部、2,2−ジヒドロキシ−
4−メトキシベンゾフエノン0.5部、ミリスチン
酸イソプロピル10部、鯨ロウ4部、ポリオキシエ
チレンラウリルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム2部、
白色ワセリン82.5部を混合した。以下、実施例16
と同様な方法で消炎鎮痛軟膏剤を得た。
実施例 19
ケトプロフエン5部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メ
トキシベンゾフエノン−5−スルホン酸1部、セ
バシン酸ジエチル10部、鯨ロウ5部、ポリオキシ
エチレンラウリルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム5
部、白色ワセリン73.95部、パラオキシ安息香酸
ブチル0.05部を混合した。以下、実施例16と同様
な方法で消炎鎮痛軟膏剤を得た。
実施例 20
(A):ケトプロフエン1部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−
メトキシベンゾフエノン0.5部、ステアリルアル
コール4部、流動パラフイン4部、セタノール4
部、白色ワセリン15部、ポリオキシエチレンセチ
ルエーテル2部、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル0.2
部を混合し、加熱融解して40〜100℃に保つた。
一方、(B):水69.3部を40〜100℃に保ち、(A)の
融解液を(B)に加えホモミキサーで全体が均一にな
るまで攪拌混合し、乳化した。乳化後、よく攪拌
しながら室温まで冷却して乳剤性基剤の消炎鎮痛
軟膏剤を得た。
実施例 21
(A):ケトプロフエン3部、2,2′−ジヒドロキシ
−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン1部、γ−トコフ
エロール1部、セトステアリルアルコール10部、
流動パラフイン5部、白色ワセリン10部、ポリオ
キシエチレンラウリルエーテル2.5部、パラオキ
シ安息香酸メチル0.2部を混合し、加熱融解して
40〜100℃に保つた。
一方、(B):水67.3部を40〜100℃に保ち、(A)の
融解液を(B)に加えホモミキサーで全体が均一にな
るまで攪拌混合し、乳化した。乳化後、よく攪拌
しながら室温まで冷却して乳剤性基剤の消炎鎮痛
軟膏剤を得た。
実施例 22
(A):ケトプロフエン5部、2ヒドロキシ−4−メ
トキシベンゾフエノン−5−スルホン酸0.8部、
セタノール4部、ステアリルアルコール4部、白
色ワセリン15部、流動パラフイン4部、ポリオキ
シエチレンセチルエーテル2部、パラオキシ安息
香酸メチル0.2部を混合し、加熱融解して40〜100
℃に保つた。
一方、(B):水65部を40〜100℃に保ち、(A)の融
解液を(B)に加えホモミキサーで全体が均一になる
まで攪拌混合し、乳化する。乳化後、よく攪拌し
ながら室温まで冷却して乳剤性基剤の消炎鎮痛軟
膏剤を得た。
実施例 23
(A):ケトプロフエン1部、シノキサート0.8部、
ジ−tert−ブチルヒドロキシトルエン0.5部、セタ
ノール4部、白色ワセリン10部、流動パラフイン
7部、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテル2
部、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル0.2部を混合し、
加熱融解して40〜100℃に保つた。
一方、(B):水74.5部を40〜100℃に保ち、(A)の
融解液を(B)に加えホモミキサーで全体が均一にな
るまで攪拌混合し、乳化する。乳化後、よく攪拌
しながら室温まで冷却して乳剤性基剤の消炎鎮痛
軟膏剤を得た。
実施例 24
カルボキシビニルポリマー〔カーボポール940
(グツドリツチケミカル社製)〕1部を水65部に膨
潤させた。一方、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル10部
とエタノール5部及び2−ヒドロキシ−4−メト
キシベンゾフエノン0.8部を混合し、これにケト
プロフエン3部を溶解した後、更に、ポリエチレ
ングリコールモノステアレート〔ニツコール
MYS−40(日光ケミカルズ社製)〕1部、パラオ
キシ安息香酸メチル0.2部を混合した。これを前
記の水を膨潤させたカルボキシビニルポリマーに
添加し、ホモミキサーで均一に乳化した。乳化
後、ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド3部を水11
部に溶解したものを添加し、全体が均一になまる
で十分に攪拌して消炎鎮痛クリーム剤を得た。
実施例 25
カルボキシビニルポリマー〔ハイビス和光104
(和光純薬工業製)〕1部を水55部に膨潤させた。
一方、パルミチン酸イソプロピル10部、セバシン
酸ジエチル10部、2,2′−ジヒドロキシ−4−メ
トキシベンゾフエノン0.2部及びγ−トコフエロ
ール0.5部を混合し、これにケトプロフエン1部
を溶解した後、更に、ポリオキシエチレンセチル
エーテル〔ニツコールBC−20TX(日光ケミカル
ズ社製)〕2部、炭酸プロピレン10部、パラオキ
シ安息香酸メチル0.2部を混合した。これを前記
の水を膨潤させたカルボキシビニルポリマーに添
加し、ホモミキサーで均一に乳化した。乳化後、
水酸化ナトリウム0.1部を水10部に溶解したもの
を添加し、全体が均一になるまで十分に攪拌して
消炎鎮痛クリーム剤を得た。
実施例 26
ケトプロフエン1部をグリセリン5部に懸濁
し、カルボキシビニルポリマー〔カーボポール
940(グツドリツチケミカル社製)〕1部、精製水
89.1部を加えて攪拌、膨潤させた後、ジイソプロ
パノールアミン0.4部を加えてゲル化させた。こ
れに中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセライド(ODO
、日
清製油社製)3部及び2−ヒドロキシ−4−メト
キシベンゾフエノン0.5部を添加混合して、消炎
鎮痛クリーム剤を得た。
実施例 27
(A):ケトプロフエン1部をハツカ油1部に50〜80
℃に加温して溶解した。これにステアリン酸5
部、セタノール5部、流動パラフイン15部、白色
ワセリン3部、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモ
ノステアレート2部、ソルビタンモノステアレー
ト0.6部及びパラオキシ安息香酸プロピル0.05部
を加え、これを水浴上で約50〜80℃に加温し、混
合した。
一方、(B)パラオキシ安息香酸メチル0.05部、2
−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン0.5
部、トリエタノールアミン10%水溶液3部、ラウ
リル硫酸ナトリウム0.1部及び精製水63.7部を水
浴上で50〜80℃に加温し、溶解した。(B)を(A)溶液
に加え、十分に攪拌したあと冷却して消炎鎮痛ク
リーム剤を得た。
実施例 28
(A):グリセリンモノステアレート20部、ポリオキ
シエチレングリセリルモノオレエート4部を混合
し、50〜70℃に保ちながらかきまぜ、これにケト
プロフエン5部、ブチルハイドロキシアニソール
0.02部及び2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾ
フエノン1部を加えよく混合した。
一方、(B):精製水62.83部にパラオキシ安息香
酸メチル0.15部を溶解し、グリセリン7部を加え
た。(B)に(A)の油層を少しずつ加え、全体が均一に
なるまで十分に攪拌して消炎鎮痛クリーム剤を得
た。
実施例 29
ケトプロフエン1部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メ
トキシベンゾフエノン0.5部、イソプロピルミリ
ステート10部に溶解し、更にエタノール5部、カ
ルボキシビニルポリマー1.5部を精製水50部に膨
潤したもの及びポリオキシエチレン(55)モノス
テアレート1部を精製水10部に溶解したものを添
加して均一になるまで十分攪拌した。その後、ヤ
シ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド3部を精製水10部
に溶解したもの、及び精製水8部を加え、全体が
均一になるまで十分に攪拌して消炎鎮痛クリーム
剤を得た。
実施例 30
(A):ゼラチン5部、ソルビトール10部、カオリン
7部、精製水44部を混合機内に入れ、約50〜60℃
にて溶解し、均一な分散液を得た。これにあらか
じめ調製しておいたグリセリン25部、ポリアクリ
ル酸ソーダ3部、カルボキシメチルセルロース
3.5部の分散液を投入し、攪拌混合し均一な練合
物を得た。
(B):水浴上にてクロタミトン1部、2−ヒドロキ
シ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン0.5部及びケト
プロフエン1部を加温混合攪拌し、均一な溶解液
を得た。次に(A)に(B)を投入、攪拌し均一な練合物
を得た。これを展延機を用いて厚さ2mmに塗布、
この後ポリプロピレンフイルムに覆い、所望の大
きさに切断して、消炎鎮痛湿布剤を得た。
実施例 31
精製水46.5部、ゼラチン8部、ケイ酸アルミニ
ウム10部、ポリビニルアルコール3.5部を混合機
内に入れ、約50〜60℃にて溶解し、均一な分散液
を得た。これにあらかじめ調製しておいたグリセ
リン25部、カルボキシメチルセルロース3部の分
散液を投入、攪拌混合し、均一な練合物を得た。
次にこの混合物にケトプロフエン3部、2−ヒド
ロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン1部を投
入、攪拌混合し、均一な練合物を得た。これを展
延機を用いて厚さ1mmに塗布、この後ポリエチレ
ンフイルムにて覆い、所望の大きさに切断して消
炎鎮痛湿布剤を得た。
実施例 32
(1) ケトプロフエン 1部
(2) ゼラチン 6部
(3) ポリビニールアルコール 1部
(4) ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム 3部
(5) カルボキシビニルポリマー 5部
(6) 2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノ
ン 0.5部
(7) グリセリン 44.5部(8) 水 39部
合計 100部
上記各成分を実施例30及び31に記載と同様な方
法で混合し、その後支持体上に展延して、消化鎮
痛湿布剤を得た。
実施例 33
(1) ケトプロフエン 2部
(2) ポリアクリル酸 4部
(3) 硫酸アルミニウム 1部
(4) グリセリン 24部
(5) ゼラチン 4部
(6) 2,2′−ジヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾ
フエノン 1部(7) 水 64.0部
合計 100部
上記各成分を実施例30及び31に記載と同様な方
法で混合し、その後支持体上に展延して、消炎鎮
痛湿布剤を得た。
実施例 34
(1) ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム 1部
(2) トリエタノールアミン 1部
(3) ツウイーン80 70部
(4) プロピレングリコール 8部
(5) ケトプロフエン 5部
(6) 2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノ
ン 2部(7) 水 13部
合計 100部
上記各成分を実施例30及び31に記載と同様な方
法で混合し、その後支持体上に展延して、消炎鎮
痛湿布剤を得た。
実施例 35
(1) ケトプロフエン 0.5部
(2) ハツカ油 3部
(3) 2,2′−ジヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾ
フエノン 0.5部
(4) サリチル酸グリコール 3部
(5) カオリン 52部(6) グリセリン 41部
合計 100部
上記各成分を実施例30及び31に記載と同様な方
法で混合し、その後支持体上に展延して、消炎鎮
痛湿布剤を得た。
実施例 36
(1) ケトプロフエン 1部
(2) ベンジルアルコール 1部
(3) ポリソルベート80 2部
(4) 2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノ
ン 0.5部
(5) 酸化亜鉛 8部
(6) ポリエチレングリコール400 3部
(7) ゼラチン 3部
(8) ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム 1部
(9) ソルビツト液(70%) 15部
(10) グリセリン 10部
(11) カルボキシビニルポリマー 1部
(12) カルボキシメチルセルロース
ナトリウム 2部(13)精製水 52.5部
合計 100部
上記各成分を実施例30及び31に記載と同様な方
法で混合し、その後支持体上に展延して、消炎鎮
痛湿布剤を得た。
実施例 37
ポリエチレングリコールモノステアレート2.35
部、さらしミツロウ7部に中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセ
リド85.15部を加え、約60〜70℃に加温し溶解混
合した。これにケトプロフエン5部、2−ヒドロ
キシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン0.5部を加え、
更に75〜85℃まで加温し、攪拌しながら完全に溶
解させた。溶解後、直ちに40℃前後に急冷し、同
温度に保ちながら脱泡した後、ソフトゼラチンカ
プセル充填機を用いてカプセル充填して、消炎鎮
痛坐剤を得た。
実施例 38
ポリエチレングリコール400を5部、さらしミ
ツロウ8部、ソルビタンセスキオレエート3.49部
に中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド80部を加え、約60〜
70℃に加温し、溶解混合した。これにケトプロフ
エン3部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾ
フエノン0.5部、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン
0.01部を加え、更に75〜85℃まで加温し、攪拌し
ながら完全溶解させた。以下、実施例37に記載と
同様な方法で消炎鎮痛坐剤を得た。
実施例 39
カンフル4.5部、メントール4部、ケトプロフ
エン3部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾ
フエノン1部をエタノール32.5部に溶解し、これ
に水26部を加えたものをエアゾール容器に充填
し、次いでタルク4部を加えた原液を調製し、噴
射剤としてジメチルエーテル13部と液化石油ガス
12部との混合物を圧入したのち、ステム孔径0.4
mmφのバルブ孔径0.6mmφペーパータツプ径0.4mm
φのバルブを装着し、次いで孔径0.4mmφのメカ
ニカルブレークアツプ付のボタンを装着して消炎
鎮痛エアゾール剤を得た。
実施例 40
カンフル4.5部、ジフエンヒドラミン0.4部、メ
ントール4.5部、ケトプロフエン1部、2−ヒド
ロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン0.5部及び
γ−トコフエロール1部をエタノール30.1部に溶
解し、これに水24部を加えたものをエアゾール容
器に充填し、次いでジメチルエーテル25部と液化
石油ガス9部との混合物を圧入した。以下、実施
例39に記載と同様な方法で消炎鎮痛エアゾール剤
を得た。
実施例 41
ケトプロフエン 0.1部
2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン
0.05部
白色ワセリン 10部 流動パラフイン 89.85部
全量 100部
上記各成分を均一になるまで攪拌して、消炎鎮
痛点眼剤を得た。
実施例 42
ケトプロフエン 0.5部
ホウ酸 1.6部
ホウ砂 適量
2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン
0.1部 水 残量
全量 100部
上記各成分を均一になるまで攪拌し、pH7.4の
消炎鎮痛点眼剤を得た。
実施例 43
ケトプロフエンナトリウム 0.5部
2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン
アルギニン 0.1部
IN塩酸 0.32部 水 適量
全量 100部
上記各成分を均一になるまで攪拌して、pH7.4
の消炎鎮痛点眼剤を得た。
実施例 44
スチレン−イソプレン−スチレンテレブロツク
共重合体(カリフレツクスTR1107、シエル化学
社製)12部、スチレン−イソプレン−スチレンラ
ジアルテレブロツク共重合体(ソルプレンμ18、
フイリツプス・ペトロリアム社製)8部、水添ロ
ジンエステル(エステルガムH、荒川化学製)12
部、ロジン変性マレイン酸樹脂(マルキード2号
−N、荒川化学製)3部、流動パラフイン(クリ
ストール355、エツソスタンダード石油製)57.5
部を窒素ガス気流中で溶解し、この溶解物(約
150℃)を約120℃まで冷却した後、ケトプロフエ
ン5部及び2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾ
フエノン2.5部を添加、混合して均一なものとし
た。これを展延機を用いて不織布上に厚さ約50μ
に展延した後、離型処理を施した剥離紙で覆い所
望の大きさに切断して消炎鎮痛貼付薬を得た。
実施例 45
スチレン−イソプレン−スチレンテレブロツク
共重合体(カリフレツクスTR1107、シエル化学
社製)22.5部、流動パラフイン(和光純薬製)
43.5部、水添ロジンエステル(エステルガムH、
荒川化学製)28部を窒素ガス気流中で溶解し、こ
の溶解物(約150℃)を約120℃まで冷却した後、
ケトプロフエン5部及び2−ヒドロキシ−4−メ
トキシベンゾフエノン1部を添加、混合して均一
なものとした。これを展延機を用いて非起毛の布
の支持体上に厚さ約50μに展延した後、ポリエチ
レンフイルムで覆い所望の大きさに切断し消炎鎮
痛貼付薬を得た。
実施例 46
スチレン−イソプレン−スチレンテレブロツク
共重合体(カリフレツクスTR1107、シエル化学
社製)20部、流動パラフイン(クリストール355、
エツソスタンダード社製)40部、水添ロジンエス
テル(エステルガムH、荒川化学製)12部、ロジ
ン変性マレイン酸樹脂(マルキード2号−N、荒
川化学製)18部を窒素ガス気流中で溶解し、この
溶解物(約150℃)を約120℃に冷却した後、ケト
プロフエン5部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシ
ベンゾフエノン1部及びγ−トコフエロール4部
を添加、混合して均一なものとした。これを展延
機を用いてスフ上に厚さ約90μに展延した後、離
型処理を施したポリプロピレンフイルムで覆い所
望の大きさに切断して消炎鎮痛貼付薬を得た。
実施例 47
スチレン−イソプレン−スチレンテレブロツク
共重合体(カリフレツクスTR1107、シエル化学
社製)22部、流動パラフイン(クリストール355、
エツソスタンダード社製)42部、水添ロジンエス
テル(エステルガムH、荒川化学製)27.5部を窒
素ガス気流中で溶解し、この溶解物(約150℃)
を約120℃に冷却した後、ケトプロフエン5部、
2,2−ジヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエ
ノン1.5部及びγ−トコフエロール2部を添加、
混合して均一なものとした。これを展延機を用い
て離型紙上に厚さ50μに展延、冷却後、厚さ60μ
のポリエチレンフイルム上に転写し、所望の大き
さに切断して消炎鎮痛貼付薬を得た。
実施例 48
スチレン−イソプレン−スチレンラジアルテレ
ブロツク共重合体(ソルプレン418、フイリツプ
ス・ペトロリアム社製)28.5部、流動パラフイン
(クリストール355、エツソスタンダード石油社
製)37.5部、水添ロジンエステル(エステルガム
H、荒川化学製)23部、ロジン変性マレイン酸樹
脂(マルキード2号−N、荒川化学製)6部を窒
素ガス気流中で溶解し、この溶解物(約150℃)
を約120℃に冷却した後、ケトプロフエン4部、
2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン1
部を添加、混合して均一なものとした。これを展
延機を用いて不織布上に厚さ約50μに展延した
後、ポリプロピレンフイルムで覆い所望の大きさ
に切断して消炎鎮痛貼付薬を得た。
実施例 49
スチレン−イソプレン−スチレンラジアルテレ
ブロツク共重合体(ソルプレン418、フイリツプ
ス・ペトロリアム社製)25部、スチレン−ブタジ
エン−スチレンラジアルテレブロツク共重合体
(ソルプサンT−431、旭化成社製)2部、流動パ
ラフイン(クリストール70、エツソスタンダード
石油社製)41.5部、水添ロジンエステル(エステ
ルガムH、荒川化学製)18.5部、ロジン変性マレ
イン酸樹脂(マルキード2号−N、荒川化学製)
11部を窒素ガス気流中で溶解し、この溶解物(約
150℃)を約120℃に冷却した後、ケトプロフエン
1部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエ
ノン−5−スルホン酸1部を添加、混合して均一
なものとした。これを展延機を用いて起毛布上に
厚さ約90μに展延した後、ポリエチレンフイルム
で覆い所望の大きさに切断して消炎鎮痛貼付薬を
得た。
実施例 50
スチレン−イソプレン−スチレンラジアルテレ
ブロツク共重合体(ソルプレン418、フイリツプ
ス・ペトロリアム社製)16部、スチレン−ブタジ
エン−スチレンラジアルテレブロツク共重合体
(ソルプサンT−414、日本エラストマー社製)
1.5部、流動パラフイン(クリストール70、エツ
ソスタンダード石油社製)41.5部、ロジン変性マ
レイン酸樹脂(マルキード2号−N、荒川化学
製)25部を窒素ガス気流中で溶解し、この溶解物
(約150℃)を約120℃に冷却した後、ケトプロフ
エン3部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾ
フエノン1.5部、l−メントール6.5部、dl−カン
フル5部を添加、混合して均一なものとした。こ
れを展延機を用いて起毛布の上に厚さ約1mmに展
延した後、表面をセロフアンフイルムで覆い所望
の大きさに切断して消炎鎮痛貼付薬を得た。
実施例 51
スチレン−イソプレン−スチレンラジアルテレ
ブロツク共重合体(ソルプレン418、フイリツプ
ス・ペトロリアム社製)21部、流動パラフイン
(和光純薬製)45.5部、ロジン変性マレイン酸樹
脂(マルキード2号−N、荒川化学製)20部、水
添ロジンエステル(エステルガムH、荒川化学
製)2部を窒素ガス気流中で溶解し、この溶解物
(約150℃)を約120℃に冷却した後、ケトプロフ
エン4部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾ
フエノン3部、トウガラシエキス4.5部を添加、
混合して均一なものとした。これを展延機を用い
て起毛布の上に厚さ約1mmに展延した後、表面を
ポリエチレンフイルムで覆い所望の大きさに切断
して消炎鎮痛貼付薬を得た。
実施例 52
スチレンーイソプレンースチレンテレブロック
共重合体(カリフレツクスTR−1107、シエル化
学社製)35部、流動パラフイン(クリストール−
355,エツソスタンダード社製)35部、水添ロジ
ンエステル(エステルガムH、荒川化学製)16.5
部を窒素ガス気流中で溶解し、この溶解物(約
150℃)を約120℃まで冷却した後、ハツカ油3
部、ケトプロフエン2部、2−ヒドロキシ−4−
メトキシベンゾフエノン1部、γ−トコフエロー
ル3部、l−メントール3部、dl−カンフル1
部、チモール0.5部を添加、混合して均一なもの
とした。これを展延機を用いて25μポリエステル
フイルム上に塗布した。その後離型処理した剥離
紙で覆い所望の大きさに切つて消炎鎮痛貼付薬を
得た。
実施例 53
カルボキシビニルポリマー〔カーボポール940
(グツドリツチケミカル社製)〕1部を水61.3部に
膨潤させた。一方、クロタミトン5部、2−オク
チルドデカノール10部、プロピレングリコール5
部、ポリオキシエチレン(20)セチルエーテル
〔ニツコールBC−20TX〕3部を混合し、これに
2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン
0.5部、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル0.2部及びケト
プロフエン3部を加え70〜80℃に加熱して溶解し
た。これを室温まで冷却した後、前記の水に膨潤
させたカルボキシビニルポリマーに添加し、ホモ
ミキサーで均一に乳化した後、ジイソプロパノー
ルアミン1部を水10部に溶解したものを添加し、
全体が均一になるまで十分に攪拌して消炎鎮痛ク
リーム剤を得た。
実施例 54
カルボキシビニルポリマー〔カーボポール940
(グツドリツチケミカル社製)〕1部を水54.3部に
膨潤させた。一方、セバシン酸ジホソプロピル10
部、2−ヘキシルデカノール10部、1,3−ブチ
レングリコール5部、ポリオキシエチレン(60)
硬化ヒマシ油〔ニツコール、HCO−60〕5部を
混合し、これに2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベ
ンゾフエノン0.5部、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル
0.2部、及びケトプロフエン3部を加え、70〜80
℃に加熱溶解した。これを室温まで冷却した後、
前記の水に膨潤させたカルボキシビニルポリマー
に添加し、ホモミキサーで均一に乳化した後、ジ
イソプロパノールアミン1部を水10部に溶解した
ものを添加し、全体が均一になるまで十分に攪拌
して消炎鎮痛クリーム剤を得た。
実施例 55
ケトプロフエン3部をリナリル変性アルコール
35部に溶解し、その中に2−ヒドロキシ−4−メ
トキシベンゾフエノン1部、ポリオキシエチレン
オレイルエーテル5部、ハツカ油0.5部を加え、
更に精製水を加えて全量を100部とし、全体が均
一になるまで十分攪拌して消炎鎮痛リニメント剤
を得た。
実施例 56
(A):ゼラチン5部、ソルビトール10部、ポリビニ
ルアルコール3部、カオリン5部、精製水44.4部
を混合機内に入れ、約50〜60℃にて溶解、均一な
る分散液を得る。これにあらかじめ調整しておい
たグリセリン25部、ポリアクリル酸ソーダ3部、
メチルビニルエーテル無水マレイン酸共重合体3
部の分散液を投入し、攪拌混合し均一な練合物を
得た。
(B):水浴上にてハツカ油1部、2−ヒドロキシ−
4−メトキシベンゾフエノン0.5部及びケトプロ
フエン0.1部を加温混合し均一な溶解液を得る。
次に(A)に(B)を投入、攪拌し均一な練合物を得
た。これに展延機を用いて厚さ1mm(メリヤス布
地)に塗布。この後、ポリプロピレンフイルムに
て覆い所望の大きさに切断して消炎鎮痛湿布剤を
得た。[Table] Example 1 Carboxyvinyl polymer [HIBIS Wako
104: manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] were swollen in 25 parts of purified water. To this was added 40 parts of ethyl alcohol, 2 parts of diisopropyladipate, and 3 parts of ketoprofen.
A solution containing 1 part and 0.5 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone was added and stirred. Furthermore,
To this, add 2 parts of hydroxypropyl cellocase dissolved in 15 parts of propylene glycol and stir, then add 2.5 parts of diisopropanolamine dissolved in 8 parts of purified water, and stir thoroughly until the whole is homogeneous. I received an anti-inflammatory analgesic gel. Example 2 Carboxyvinyl polymer [Hibis Wako
104: manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] 1.5 parts was swollen in 25.1 parts of purified water. To this, 20 parts of ethyl alcohol, 10 parts of propylene carbonate, 1 part of ketoprofen, and 2-
A solution containing 0.2 part of hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone was added and stirred. Further, 2 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose dissolved in 30 parts of propylene glycol was added and stirred, and then 0.2 parts of triethanolamine dissolved in 10 parts of purified water was added and stirred thoroughly until the mixture was uniformly coated to extinguish the flame. Obtained analgesic gel. Example 3 Carboxyvinyl polymer [Hibis Wako
104: manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] 2.5 parts was swollen in 21 parts of purified water. A solution of 5 parts of ketoprofen and 1.0 part of 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone (generic name: benzoresorcinol) dissolved in 40 parts of ethyl alcohol and 3 parts of diisopropyl adipate was added and stirred. Furthermore, 1 part of hydroxypropyl cellulose dissolved in 15 parts of 1,3-butylene glycol was added and stirred, then 3 parts of diisopropanolamine dissolved in 8.5 parts of purified water was added, and the mixture was stirred until the whole was homogeneous. The mixture was stirred to obtain an anti-inflammatory analgesic gel. Example 4 Carboxyvinyl polymer [Hibis Wako
104: manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] was swollen in 21 parts of purified water. A solution of 43 parts of ethyl alcohol and 3 parts of diisopropyl adipate, 2 parts of ketoprofen, 0.5 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, and 1.0 part of γ-tocopherol was added and stirred. Furthermore, 2 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose dissolved in 16 parts of propylene glycol was added, and after stirring, 2.5 parts of diisopropanolamine dissolved in 7 parts of purified water was added.
The mixture was sufficiently stirred until the whole was homogeneous to obtain an anti-inflammatory analgesic gel. Example 5 Carboxyvinyl polymer [Hibis Wako
104: manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] 2.5 parts was swollen in 18 parts of purified water. A solution prepared by dissolving 3 parts of ketoprofen and 0.5 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone in 43 parts of ethanol and 3 parts of crotamiton was added and stirred. Furthermore, 1 part of hydroxypropylcellulose dissolved in 15 parts of 1,3-butylene glycol was added and stirred, then 3 parts of diisopropanolamine dissolved in 10.8 parts of purified water was added, and further 0.2 parts of butylhydroxyanisole was added.
The mixture was stirred thoroughly until the mixture was homogeneous to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic gel. Example 6 Carboxyvinyl polymer [Hibis Wako
104: manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] was swollen in 25 parts of purified water. Add to this 40 parts of ethanol, 10 parts of propylene glycol, 1 part of ketoprofen, and 2-
A solution containing 0.5 part of hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone was added and stirred. Next, a solution of 1.1 parts of diisopropanolamine dissolved in 21.4 parts of purified water was added and thoroughly stirred until the whole was homogeneous to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic gel. Example 7 Carboxyvinyl polymer [Hibis Wako
104: manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] 2.2 parts was swollen in 30 parts of purified water. Add to this 35 parts of ethyl alcohol, 3 parts of diisopropyladipate, and 3 parts of ketoprofen.
A solution containing 0.5 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone and 0.1 parts of dibutylhydroxytoluene was added and stirred. Furthermore, hydroxypropylcellulose 1
After adding 3 parts of diisopropanolamine dissolved in 13 parts of propylene glycol and stirring, add 3 parts of diisopropanolamine dissolved in 9.2 parts of purified water and stir thoroughly until the whole was homogeneous to obtain a digestive analgesic gel. . Example 8 7 parts of ketoprofen was dissolved in 52 parts of ethanol, and 1 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone was added thereto. Next, 40 parts of diisopropyl adipate was added, and the mixture was sufficiently stirred to make the whole mixture uniform, thereby obtaining an anti-inflammatory and analgesic liniment agent. Example 9 1 part of ketoprofen was dissolved in 38 parts of ethanol, and 0.5 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 12 parts of propylene glycol,
0.8 parts of methyl cellulose and 2 parts of diethyl sebacate were added and thoroughly stirred and dispersed. A solution prepared by dissolving 0.07 parts of potassium hydroxide in 45.63 parts of purified water was added to this while stirring, and the mixture was stirred until the whole was homogeneous to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic liniment agent. Example 10 3 parts of ketoprofen was dissolved in 40 parts of ethanol, and 1 part of 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone (generic name: benzoresorcinol), 10 parts of butylene glycol, 2 parts of diethyl sebacate,
0.8 part of methyl cellulose was added and thoroughly stirred and dispersed. Add 0.07 part of potassium hydroxide to this and purified water.
A solution dissolved in 43.13 parts was added with stirring, and the mixture was sufficiently stirred until the whole was homogeneous to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic liniment agent. Example 11 2 parts of ketoprofen were dissolved in 49 parts of ethanol, and 0.6 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone and 30 parts of diisopropyl adipate were dissolved therein.
1 part of γ-tocopherol and 1.5 parts of hydroxypropylcellulose were added and dispersed with stirring.Furthermore, 15.9 parts of water was added thereto and stirred until the whole was homogeneous to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic liniment agent. Example 12 Ketoprofen 0.5 parts, propylene glycol
After adding 20 parts of acetone and 20 parts of ethyl alcohol to 10 parts, 0.2 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 10 parts of polyethylene glycol monolaurate (10E.O.), and 0.5 parts of crotamiton, and dissolving the ketoprofen, water was added. 10 parts were added, and ethanol was further added to make the total amount 100 parts to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic liniment agent. Example 13 After adding 1 part of ketoprofen, 0.5 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 1 part of γ-tocopherol, 1 part of crotamiton, and 10 parts of polyethylene glycol 400, and further adding 50 parts of ethanol to dissolve the ketoprofen, Add 5 parts of water,
Add isofropyl alcohol to bring the total volume to 100.
An anti-inflammatory and analgesic liniment agent was obtained. Example 14 Ketoprofen 2 parts, 2,2-dihydroxy-
8-acetylated sucrose-denatured alcohol was added to 0.7 parts of 4-methoxybenzophenone, 15 parts of polyethylene glycol monolaurate (10E.O.), 2 parts of crotamiton, and 4 parts of diisopropyl adipate to make a total volume of 100 parts, and the mixture was made to eliminate inflammation. Analgesic liniment was obtained. Example 15 1 part ketoprofen, 10 parts propylene glycol
After adding 70 parts of ethanol to 1 part and 0.5 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone to dissolve ketoprofen, 5 parts of water were added, and then ethanol was added to make the total amount 100 parts to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic liniment agent. . Example 16 1 part of ketoprofen, 0.5 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 10 parts of diethyl sebacate, 5 parts of spermaceti, 2 parts of sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether phosphate, white petrolatum
81.45 parts and 0.05 parts of butyl paraoxybenzoate were mixed, heated and melted, and kept at 40 to 100°C. After the mixture became a transparent molten liquid, it was mixed using a homomixer so that the entire mixture became uniform. Thereafter, the mixture was cooled to room temperature while stirring to obtain an oil-based anti-inflammatory and analgesic ointment. Example 17 3 parts of ketoprofen, 1 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 1 part of γ-tocopherol, 10 parts of diethyl sebacate, 5 parts of spermaceti, 4 parts of sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether phosphate, white petrolatum 75.95 parts and 0.05 parts of butyl paraoxybenzoate were mixed. Below, Example 16
An anti-inflammatory analgesic ointment was obtained in the same manner as above. Example 18 1 part of ketoprofen, 2,2-dihydroxy-
0.5 parts of 4-methoxybenzophenone, 10 parts of isopropyl myristate, 4 parts of spermaceti, 2 parts of sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether phosphate,
82.5 parts of white petrolatum was mixed. Below, Example 16
An anti-inflammatory analgesic ointment was obtained in the same manner as above. Example 19 5 parts of ketoprofen, 1 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid, 10 parts of diethyl sebacate, 5 parts of spermaceti, 5 parts of sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether phosphate
1 part, 73.95 parts of white petrolatum, and 0.05 part of butyl paraoxybenzoate. Thereafter, an anti-inflammatory and analgesic ointment was obtained in the same manner as in Example 16. Example 20 (A): 1 part of ketoprofen, 2-hydroxy-4-
Methoxybenzophenone 0.5 parts, stearyl alcohol 4 parts, liquid paraffin 4 parts, cetanol 4 parts
15 parts of white petrolatum, 2 parts of polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, 0.2 parts of methyl paraoxybenzoate
The parts were mixed and heated to melt and kept at 40-100°C. On the other hand, (B): 69.3 parts of water was kept at 40 to 100°C, and the melted solution of (A) was added to (B), and the mixture was stirred and mixed with a homomixer until the whole was homogeneous to emulsify. After emulsification, the mixture was cooled to room temperature with thorough stirring to obtain an emulsion-based anti-inflammatory analgesic ointment. Example 21 (A): 3 parts of ketoprophene, 1 part of 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 1 part of γ-tocopherol, 10 parts of cetostearyl alcohol,
5 parts of liquid paraffin, 10 parts of white vaseline, 2.5 parts of polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, and 0.2 parts of methyl paraoxybenzoate were mixed and melted by heating.
It was kept at 40-100℃. On the other hand, (B): 67.3 parts of water was maintained at 40 to 100°C, and the melted solution of (A) was added to (B), and the mixture was stirred and mixed with a homomixer until the whole was homogeneous to emulsify. After emulsification, the mixture was cooled to room temperature with thorough stirring to obtain an emulsion-based anti-inflammatory analgesic ointment. Example 22 (A): 5 parts of ketoprofen, 0.8 parts of 2hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid,
Mix 4 parts of cetanol, 4 parts of stearyl alcohol, 15 parts of white petrolatum, 4 parts of liquid paraffin, 2 parts of polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, and 0.2 parts of methyl paraoxybenzoate, and heat and melt to give a
It was kept at ℃. On the other hand, (B): Keep 65 parts of water at 40-100°C, add the melted solution of (A) to (B), stir and mix with a homomixer until the whole becomes homogeneous, and emulsify. After emulsification, the mixture was cooled to room temperature with thorough stirring to obtain an emulsion-based anti-inflammatory analgesic ointment. Example 23 (A): 1 part of ketoprofen, 0.8 part of cinoxate,
Di-tert-butylhydroxytoluene 0.5 parts, cetanol 4 parts, white petrolatum 10 parts, liquid paraffin 7 parts, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether 2 parts
0.2 parts of methyl paraoxybenzoate,
Heat to melt and keep at 40-100℃. On the other hand, (B): Keep 74.5 parts of water at 40 to 100°C, add the melted solution of (A) to (B), stir and mix with a homomixer until the whole becomes homogeneous, and emulsify. After emulsification, the mixture was cooled to room temperature with thorough stirring to obtain an emulsion-based anti-inflammatory analgesic ointment. Example 24 Carboxyvinyl polymer [Carbopol 940
(manufactured by Gutsudoritsuchi Chemical Co., Ltd.)] was swollen in 65 parts of water. On the other hand, 10 parts of isopropyl myristate, 5 parts of ethanol, and 0.8 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone were mixed, and 3 parts of ketoprofen was dissolved therein.
1 part of MYS-40 (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals) and 0.2 part of methyl paraoxybenzoate were mixed. This was added to the water-swollen carboxyvinyl polymer and uniformly emulsified using a homomixer. After emulsification, add 3 parts of coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide to 11 parts of water.
The solution was added to the mixture and thoroughly stirred until the whole was uniformly mixed to obtain an anti-inflammatory analgesic cream. Example 25 Carboxyvinyl polymer [HIBIS Wako 104
(manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries)] was swollen in 55 parts of water.
On the other hand, 10 parts of isopropyl palmitate, 10 parts of diethyl sebacate, 0.2 parts of 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone and 0.5 parts of γ-tocopherol were mixed, and 1 part of ketoprofen was dissolved therein. , 2 parts of polyoxyethylene cetyl ether [Nitsukol BC-20TX (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals)], 10 parts of propylene carbonate, and 0.2 parts of methyl paraoxybenzoate were mixed. This was added to the water-swollen carboxyvinyl polymer and uniformly emulsified using a homomixer. After emulsification,
A solution of 0.1 part of sodium hydroxide dissolved in 10 parts of water was added and thoroughly stirred until the whole was homogeneous to obtain an anti-inflammatory analgesic cream. Example 26 1 part of ketoprofen was suspended in 5 parts of glycerin, and carboxyvinyl polymer [Carbopol] was suspended in 5 parts of glycerin.
940 (manufactured by Gutsudoritsuchi Chemical Co.) 1 part, purified water
After adding 89.1 parts and stirring to swell, 0.4 parts of diisopropanolamine was added to form a gel. 3 parts of medium chain fatty acid triglyceride (ODO, manufactured by Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd.) and 0.5 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone were added and mixed to this to obtain an anti-inflammatory analgesic cream. Example 27 (A): 1 part of ketoprofen to 1 part of peppermint oil 50-80
It was dissolved by heating to ℃. In this, stearic acid 5
5 parts of cetanol, 15 parts of liquid paraffin, 3 parts of white petrolatum, 2 parts of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, 0.6 parts of sorbitan monostearate, and 0.05 parts of propyl paraoxybenzoate, and the mixture was heated on a water bath for about 50 to 50 parts. The mixture was heated to 80°C and mixed. On the other hand, (B) 0.05 part of methyl paraoxybenzoate, 2
-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone 0.5
1 part, 3 parts of a 10% triethanolamine aqueous solution, 0.1 part of sodium lauryl sulfate, and 63.7 parts of purified water were heated to 50 to 80°C on a water bath and dissolved. (B) was added to the (A) solution, thoroughly stirred, and then cooled to obtain an anti-inflammatory analgesic cream. Example 28 (A): Mix 20 parts of glycerin monostearate and 4 parts of polyoxyethylene glyceryl monooleate, stir while keeping at 50 to 70°C, and add 5 parts of ketoprofen and butyl hydroxyanisole.
0.02 parts and 1 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone were added and mixed well. On the other hand, (B): 0.15 parts of methyl paraoxybenzoate was dissolved in 62.83 parts of purified water, and 7 parts of glycerin was added. The oil layer of (A) was added little by little to (B) and thoroughly stirred until the whole was homogeneous to obtain an anti-inflammatory analgesic cream. Example 29 A mixture of 1 part of ketoprofen, 0.5 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, and 10 parts of isopropyl myristate, further swollen with 5 parts of ethanol, 1.5 parts of carboxyvinyl polymer in 50 parts of purified water, and A solution of 1 part of oxyethylene (55) monostearate dissolved in 10 parts of purified water was added and thoroughly stirred until uniform. Thereafter, 3 parts of coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide dissolved in 10 parts of purified water and 8 parts of purified water were added, and the mixture was sufficiently stirred until the whole was homogeneous to obtain an anti-inflammatory analgesic cream. Example 30 (A): Put 5 parts of gelatin, 10 parts of sorbitol, 7 parts of kaolin, and 44 parts of purified water into a mixer and heat to about 50-60°C.
to obtain a uniform dispersion. Add to this 25 parts of glycerin prepared in advance, 3 parts of sodium polyacrylate, and carboxymethyl cellulose.
3.5 parts of the dispersion liquid was added and stirred and mixed to obtain a uniform kneaded product. (B): 1 part of crotamiton, 0.5 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, and 1 part of ketoprofen were mixed and stirred while heating on a water bath to obtain a uniform solution. Next, (B) was added to (A) and stirred to obtain a uniform mixture. Apply this to a thickness of 2 mm using a spreading machine.
Thereafter, it was covered with a polypropylene film and cut into a desired size to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic poultice. Example 31 46.5 parts of purified water, 8 parts of gelatin, 10 parts of aluminum silicate, and 3.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol were placed in a mixer and dissolved at about 50 to 60°C to obtain a uniform dispersion. A dispersion of 25 parts of glycerin and 3 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose prepared in advance was added to this and stirred and mixed to obtain a uniform kneaded product.
Next, 3 parts of ketoprofen and 1 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone were added to this mixture and mixed with stirring to obtain a uniform kneaded product. This was applied to a thickness of 1 mm using a spreading machine, then covered with a polyethylene film and cut into desired sizes to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic poultice. Example 32 (1) Ketoprofen 1 part (2) Gelatin 6 parts (3) Polyvinyl alcohol 1 part (4) Sodium polyacrylate 3 parts (5) Carboxyvinyl polymer 5 parts (6) 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxy Benzophenone 0.5 parts (7) Glycerin 44.5 parts (8) Water 39 parts Total 100 parts The above components were mixed in the same manner as described in Examples 30 and 31, and then spread on a support and digested. Analgesic poultice was obtained. Example 33 (1) Ketoprofen 2 parts (2) Polyacrylic acid 4 parts (3) Aluminum sulfate 1 part (4) Glycerin 24 parts (5) Gelatin 4 parts (6) 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzo Phenone 1 part (7) Water 64.0 parts Total 100 parts The above components were mixed in the same manner as described in Examples 30 and 31, and then spread on a support to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic poultice. Example 34 (1) Sodium polyacrylate 1 part (2) Triethanolamine 1 part (3) Tween 80 70 parts (4) Propylene glycol 8 parts (5) Ketoprofen 5 parts (6) 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy Benzophenone 2 parts (7) Water 13 parts Total 100 parts The above components were mixed in the same manner as described in Examples 30 and 31, and then spread on a support to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic poultice. . Example 35 (1) Ketoprofen 0.5 parts (2) Peppermint oil 3 parts (3) 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone 0.5 parts (4) Glycol salicylate 3 parts (5) Kaolin 52 parts (6) Glycerin 41 parts Total 100 parts The above components were mixed in the same manner as described in Examples 30 and 31, and then spread on a support to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic poultice. Example 36 (1) Ketoprofen 1 part (2) Benzyl alcohol 1 part (3) Polysorbate 80 2 parts (4) 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone 0.5 part (5) Zinc oxide 8 parts (6) Polyethylene glycol 400 3 parts (7) Gelatin 3 parts (8) Sodium polyacrylate 1 part (9) Sorbiturate solution (70%) 15 parts (10) Glycerin 10 parts (11) Carboxyvinyl polymer 1 part (12) Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 2 Part (13) Purified water 52.5 parts Total 100 parts The above components were mixed in the same manner as described in Examples 30 and 31, and then spread on a support to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic poultice. Example 37 Polyethylene glycol monostearate 2.35
85.15 parts of medium chain fatty acid triglyceride was added to 7 parts of bleached beeswax, and the mixture was heated to about 60 to 70°C to dissolve and mix. Add 5 parts of ketoprofen and 0.5 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone to this,
The mixture was further heated to 75 to 85°C and completely dissolved while stirring. Immediately after dissolution, the solution was rapidly cooled to around 40°C, defoamed while maintaining the same temperature, and then filled into capsules using a soft gelatin capsule filling machine to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic suppository. Example 38 Add 80 parts of medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride to 5 parts of polyethylene glycol 400, 8 parts of bleached beeswax, and 3.49 parts of sorbitan sesquioleate to make a mixture of about 60~
The mixture was heated to 70°C and dissolved and mixed. Add to this 3 parts of ketoprofen, 0.5 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, and dibutylhydroxytoluene.
0.01 part was added, and the mixture was further heated to 75 to 85°C and completely dissolved with stirring. Hereinafter, an anti-inflammatory and analgesic suppository was obtained in the same manner as described in Example 37. Example 39 4.5 parts of camphor, 4 parts of menthol, 3 parts of ketoprofen, and 1 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone were dissolved in 32.5 parts of ethanol, 26 parts of water was added thereto, and the mixture was filled into an aerosol container. Then, a stock solution was prepared by adding 4 parts of talc, 13 parts of dimethyl ether and liquefied petroleum gas as a propellant.
After press-fitting the mixture with 12 parts, the stem hole diameter is 0.4
mmφ valve hole diameter 0.6mmφ paper tap diameter 0.4mm
A φ valve was attached, and then a button with a mechanical break-up with a hole diameter of 0.4 mm was attached to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic aerosol. Example 40 4.5 parts of camphor, 0.4 parts of diphenhydramine, 4.5 parts of menthol, 1 part of ketoprofen, 0.5 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone and 1 part of γ-tocopherol were dissolved in 30.1 parts of ethanol, and the mixture was dissolved in 30.1 parts of ethanol. An aerosol container was filled with 24 parts of water, and then a mixture of 25 parts of dimethyl ether and 9 parts of liquefied petroleum gas was injected under pressure. Hereinafter, an anti-inflammatory analgesic aerosol was obtained in the same manner as described in Example 39. Example 41 Ketoprofen 0.1 part 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
0.05 parts White petrolatum 10 parts Liquid paraffin 89.85 parts Total amount 100 parts The above ingredients were stirred until uniform to obtain an anti-inflammatory analgesic eye drop. Example 42 Ketoprofen 0.5 parts Boric acid 1.6 parts Borax Appropriate amount 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
0.1 part water Total remaining amount 100 parts The above ingredients were stirred until homogeneous to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic eye drop with a pH of 7.4. Example 43 Ketoprofen sodium 0.5 part 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Arginine 0.1 part IN Hydrochloric acid 0.32 part Water Appropriate amount Total amount 100 parts The above ingredients were stirred until uniform, pH 7.4
Anti-inflammatory analgesic eye drops were obtained. Example 44 12 parts of styrene-isoprene-styrene teleblock copolymer (Califlex TR1107, manufactured by Shell Chemical Co., Ltd.), 12 parts of styrene-isoprene-styrene radial teleblock copolymer (Solprene μ18,
(manufactured by Philips Petroleum) 8 parts, hydrogenated rosin ester (Ester Gum H, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical) 12 parts
3 parts rosin-modified maleic acid resin (Malquido No. 2-N, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical), 57.5 parts liquid paraffin (Crystal 355, manufactured by Etsuso Standard Oil)
of this solution (approx.
150°C) to about 120°C, 5 parts of ketoprofen and 2.5 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone were added and mixed to make it homogeneous. Spread this onto a non-woven fabric using a spreading machine to a thickness of approximately 50μ.
After spreading, the mixture was covered with release paper treated with mold release and cut into a desired size to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch. Example 45 22.5 parts of styrene-isoprene-styrene teleblock copolymer (Califlex TR1107, manufactured by Shell Chemical Co., Ltd.), liquid paraffin (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.)
43.5 parts, hydrogenated rosin ester (ester gum H,
Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 28 parts was dissolved in a nitrogen gas stream, and after cooling this melt (approximately 150℃) to approximately 120℃,
5 parts of ketoprofen and 1 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone were added and mixed until homogeneous. This was spread to a thickness of about 50 μm on a non-raised cloth support using a spreading machine, and then covered with a polyethylene film and cut into a desired size to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch. Example 46 20 parts of styrene-isoprene-styrene teleblock copolymer (Califlex TR1107, manufactured by Ciel Chemical Co., Ltd.), liquid paraffin (Crystal 355,
40 parts of Etsuso Standard Co., Ltd.), 12 parts of hydrogenated rosin ester (Ester Gum H, Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.), and 18 parts of rosin-modified maleic acid resin (Marquid No. 2-N, Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) were dissolved in a nitrogen gas stream. After cooling this melt (about 150°C) to about 120°C, 5 parts of ketoprofen, 1 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone and 4 parts of γ-tocopherol were added and mixed to make a homogeneous mixture. did. This was spread on a cloth to a thickness of about 90 μm using a spreading machine, and then covered with a release-treated polypropylene film and cut into a desired size to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch. Example 47 22 parts of styrene-isoprene-styrene teleblock copolymer (Califlex TR1107, manufactured by Ciel Chemical Co., Ltd.), liquid paraffin (Crystal 355,
42 parts (manufactured by Etsuso Standard Co., Ltd.) and 27.5 parts of hydrogenated rosin ester (Ester Gum H, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical) were dissolved in a nitrogen gas stream, and this melt (approximately 150°C) was dissolved.
After cooling to about 120℃, 5 parts of ketoprofen,
Adding 1.5 parts of 2,2-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone and 2 parts of γ-tocopherol;
Mixed until homogeneous. Use a spreading machine to spread this onto release paper to a thickness of 50μ, and after cooling, the thickness becomes 60μ.
The mixture was transferred onto a polyethylene film and cut into a desired size to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch. Example 48 28.5 parts of styrene-isoprene-styrene radial teleblock copolymer (Solprene 418, manufactured by Phillips Petroleum Company), 37.5 parts of liquid paraffin (Crystal 355, manufactured by Esso Standard Oil Company), hydrogenated rosin ester (ester gum) H, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical) and 6 parts of rosin-modified maleic acid resin (Marquid No. 2-N, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical) were dissolved in a nitrogen gas stream, and this melt (approximately 150°C) was dissolved.
After cooling to about 120℃, add 4 parts of ketoprofen,
2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone 1
part was added and mixed to make it homogeneous. This was spread on a nonwoven fabric to a thickness of approximately 50 μm using a spreading machine, and then covered with a polypropylene film and cut into desired sizes to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch. Example 49 25 parts of styrene-isoprene-styrene radial teleblock copolymer (Solprene 418, manufactured by Philips Petroleum Corporation), 2 parts of styrene-butadiene-styrene radial teleblock copolymer (Solpsan T-431, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation) , 41.5 parts of liquid paraffin (Crystal 70, manufactured by Etsuso Standard Oil Co., Ltd.), 18.5 parts of hydrogenated rosin ester (Ester Gum H, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.), rosin-modified maleic acid resin (Marquido No. 2-N, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.)
11 parts was dissolved in a stream of nitrogen gas, and this melt (approximately
150°C) to about 120°C, 1 part of ketoprofen and 1 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid were added and mixed to make it homogeneous. This was spread on a raised cloth using a spreading machine to a thickness of approximately 90 μm, then covered with a polyethylene film and cut into desired sizes to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch. Example 50 16 parts of styrene-isoprene-styrene radial teleblock copolymer (Solprene 418, manufactured by Philips Petroleum Co., Ltd.), 16 parts of styrene-butadiene-styrene radial teleblock copolymer (Solpsan T-414, manufactured by Nippon Elastomer Co., Ltd.)
1.5 parts of liquid paraffin (Crystal 70, manufactured by Etsuso Standard Oil Co., Ltd.), and 25 parts of rosin-modified maleic acid resin (Marquid No. 2-N, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical) were dissolved in a nitrogen gas stream, and this melt ( 150℃) to about 120℃, add 3 parts of ketoprofen, 1.5 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 6.5 parts of l-menthol, and 5 parts of dl-camphor and mix to make a homogeneous mixture. And so. This was spread on a raised cloth using a spreading machine to a thickness of about 1 mm, and then the surface was covered with cellophane film and cut into a desired size to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch. Example 51 21 parts of styrene-isoprene-styrene radial teleblock copolymer (Solprene 418, manufactured by Phillips Petroleum), 45.5 parts of liquid paraffin (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), rosin-modified maleic acid resin (Marquid No. 2-N, Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 20 parts and hydrogenated rosin ester (Ester Gum H, Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 20 parts were dissolved in a nitrogen gas stream, and after cooling this melt (approximately 150°C) to approximately 120°C, ketoprofen 4 1 part, 3 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, and 4.5 parts of chili pepper extract were added.
Mixed until homogeneous. This was spread on a raised cloth using a spreading machine to a thickness of about 1 mm, and then the surface was covered with a polyethylene film and cut into a desired size to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch. Example 52 35 parts of styrene-isoprene-styrene teleblock copolymer (Califlex TR-1107, manufactured by Ciel Chemical Co., Ltd.), liquid paraffin (Crystol-
355, manufactured by Etsuso Standard Co., Ltd.) 35 parts, hydrogenated rosin ester (Ester Gum H, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical) 16.5 parts
part of the solution in a nitrogen gas stream, and this melt (approximately
150℃) to about 120℃, and then
1 part, 2 parts of ketoprofen, 2-hydroxy-4-
1 part of methoxybenzophenone, 3 parts of γ-tocopherol, 3 parts of l-menthol, 1 part of dl-camphor
1 part and 0.5 part of thymol were added and mixed to make it homogeneous. This was applied onto a 25μ polyester film using a spreading machine. Thereafter, it was covered with release paper and cut into a desired size to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch. Example 53 Carboxyvinyl polymer [Carbopol 940
(manufactured by Gutsudoritsuchi Chemical Co.)] 1 part was swollen in 61.3 parts of water. Meanwhile, 5 parts of crotamiton, 10 parts of 2-octyldodecanol, 5 parts of propylene glycol
3 parts of polyoxyethylene (20) cetyl ether [Nitsukol BC-20TX], and 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
0.5 part, 0.2 part of methyl paraoxybenzoate, and 3 parts of ketoprofen were added and heated to 70 to 80°C to dissolve. After cooling this to room temperature, it was added to the carboxyvinyl polymer swollen in water, and after uniformly emulsifying with a homomixer, a solution of 1 part of diisopropanolamine dissolved in 10 parts of water was added,
An anti-inflammatory analgesic cream was obtained by stirring thoroughly until the whole was homogeneous. Example 54 Carboxyvinyl polymer [Carbopol 940
(manufactured by Gutsudoritsuchi Chemical Co., Ltd.)] was swollen in 54.3 parts of water. On the other hand, difosopropyl sebacate 10
parts, 10 parts of 2-hexyldecanol, 5 parts of 1,3-butylene glycol, polyoxyethylene (60)
Mix 5 parts of hydrogenated castor oil [Nitsukol, HCO-60] with 0.5 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone and methyl paraoxybenzoate.
Add 0.2 parts and 3 parts of ketoprofen, 70-80
The mixture was heated and dissolved at ℃. After cooling this to room temperature,
Add it to the carboxyvinyl polymer swollen in water and homogeneously emulsify it with a homomixer, then add 1 part of diisopropanolamine dissolved in 10 parts of water and stir thoroughly until the whole becomes uniform. An anti-inflammatory analgesic cream was obtained. Example 55 Add 3 parts of ketoprofen to linalyl denatured alcohol
35 parts, to which were added 1 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 5 parts of polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, and 0.5 parts of peppermint oil.
Further, purified water was added to bring the total amount to 100 parts, and the mixture was sufficiently stirred until the whole was homogeneous to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic liniment agent. Example 56 (A): 5 parts of gelatin, 10 parts of sorbitol, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of kaolin, and 44.4 parts of purified water are placed in a mixer and dissolved at about 50 to 60°C to obtain a uniform dispersion. To this, 25 parts of glycerin, which had been prepared in advance, and 3 parts of sodium polyacrylate,
Methyl vinyl ether maleic anhydride copolymer 3
of the dispersion was added and stirred and mixed to obtain a uniform kneaded product. (B): 1 part of peppermint oil, 2-hydroxy-
0.5 part of 4-methoxybenzophenone and 0.1 part of ketoprofen are mixed while heating to obtain a uniform solution. Next, (B) was added to (A) and stirred to obtain a uniform mixture. Apply this to a thickness of 1 mm (stockinette fabric) using a spreading machine. Thereafter, it was covered with a polypropylene film and cut into desired sizes to obtain an anti-inflammatory and analgesic poultice.
Claims (1)
外線吸収剤を配合することを特徴とする安定なケ
トプロフエン含有外用経皮製剤。 2 ケトプロフエンを含有する外用経皮製剤に紫
外線吸収剤と抗酸化剤の両者を配合することを特
徴とする安定なケトプロフエン含有外用経皮製
剤。 3 前記紫外線吸収剤がp−アミノ安息香酸誘導
体、アントラニル酸誘導体、サリチル酸誘導体、
桂皮酸誘導体、ベンゾフエノン誘導体、クマリン
誘導体、アミノ酸系化合物からなる特許請求の範
囲第1項記載または第2項記載のケトプロフエン
含有外用経皮製剤。 4 前記紫外線吸収剤がベンゾフエノン誘導体で
ある特許請求の範囲第1項記載または第2項記載
のケトプロフエン含有外用経皮製剤。 5 前記ベンゾフエノン誘導体が2,2′−ジヒド
ロキシ−4,4′−ジメトキシベンゾフエノン、2
−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフエノン、2
−ヒドロキシ−4−n−オクトキシベンゾフエノ
ン、2,2′−ジヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾ
フエノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾ
フエノン−5−スルホン酸、4−フエニルベンゾ
フエノン−2−カルボン酸−イソオクチルエステ
ル、2−ヒドロキシベンゾフエノン、2,4−ジ
ヒドロキシベンゾフエノン、2,2′−4,4′−テ
トラヒドロキシベンゾフエノンからなる特許請求
の範囲第3項または第4項記載のケトプロフエン
含有外用経皮製剤。[Scope of Claims] 1. A stable external transdermal preparation containing ketoprofen, which comprises incorporating an ultraviolet absorber into the external transdermal preparation containing ketoprofen. 2. A stable external transdermal preparation containing ketoprofen, which is characterized in that it contains both an ultraviolet absorber and an antioxidant. 3. The ultraviolet absorber is a p-aminobenzoic acid derivative, an anthranilic acid derivative, a salicylic acid derivative,
The ketoprofen-containing external transdermal preparation according to claim 1 or 2, which comprises a cinnamic acid derivative, a benzophenone derivative, a coumarin derivative, and an amino acid compound. 4. The ketoprofen-containing external transdermal preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ultraviolet absorber is a benzophenone derivative. 5 The benzophenone derivative is 2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone, 2
-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2
-Hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid, 4-phenylbenzophenone Claim 3 consisting of -2-carboxylic acid-isooctyl ester, 2-hydroxybenzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2,2'-4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone Or the external transdermal preparation containing ketoprofen according to item 4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58197383A JPS60155111A (en) | 1983-10-20 | 1983-10-20 | Stable pharmaceutical for external use containing "ketoprofen(r)" |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58197383A JPS60155111A (en) | 1983-10-20 | 1983-10-20 | Stable pharmaceutical for external use containing "ketoprofen(r)" |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60155111A JPS60155111A (en) | 1985-08-15 |
JPH058169B2 true JPH058169B2 (en) | 1993-02-01 |
Family
ID=16373595
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58197383A Granted JPS60155111A (en) | 1983-10-20 | 1983-10-20 | Stable pharmaceutical for external use containing "ketoprofen(r)" |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60155111A (en) |
Cited By (1)
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EP1328259A2 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2003-07-23 | LTS Lohmann Therapie-Systeme AG | Transdermal therapeutic systems comprising photosensitive active substances |
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WO1992005769A1 (en) * | 1990-10-05 | 1992-04-16 | Miles, Inc. | Prevention or treatment of sunburn using the s(+) isomer of ketoprofen |
JPH04173731A (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1992-06-22 | Mikasa Seiyaku Kk | External antiphlogistic analgesic |
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JPH10130172A (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 1998-05-19 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Percutaneously absorbable pharmaceutical preparation |
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US20170266106A1 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2017-09-21 | Achelios Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating migraine and conditions associated with pain |
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JPS6020251B2 (en) * | 1979-08-13 | 1985-05-21 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | Food canning manufacturing processing method and line plant |
JPS58105913A (en) * | 1981-12-18 | 1983-06-24 | Nippon Chemiphar Co Ltd | Nifedipine soft capsule |
-
1983
- 1983-10-20 JP JP58197383A patent/JPS60155111A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1328259A2 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2003-07-23 | LTS Lohmann Therapie-Systeme AG | Transdermal therapeutic systems comprising photosensitive active substances |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60155111A (en) | 1985-08-15 |
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