JPH0579359B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0579359B2 JPH0579359B2 JP30486588A JP30486588A JPH0579359B2 JP H0579359 B2 JPH0579359 B2 JP H0579359B2 JP 30486588 A JP30486588 A JP 30486588A JP 30486588 A JP30486588 A JP 30486588A JP H0579359 B2 JPH0579359 B2 JP H0579359B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- needle
- holding device
- roller
- needle thread
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、糸保持装置のオン、オフによつて上
糸の必要量を正確に送るようにした上糸供給装置
に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a needle thread supplying device that accurately feeds a required amount of needle thread by turning on and off a thread holding device.
[従来技術]
従来、糸保持装置をオン、オフすることによつ
て上糸を供給するようにしたミシン上糸供給装置
として、本出願人は第4図に示すものを提案し
た。第4図において、上糸供給源である糸巻きな
どの糸供給源1からの上糸2はソレノイドからな
る第1の糸保持装置3、ローラ4、ソレノイドか
らなる第2の糸保持装置5を通り、天秤6に引掛
けられて針7の針目に通されている。また、ロー
ラ4の圧着、解放を行うローラアツプソレノイド
8がローラ4に連結され、さらに、針板9の上に
被縫物10が載置され、針板9の下に糸切りカツ
ター11が装着されている。[Prior Art] The present applicant has proposed a sewing machine needle thread supply device shown in FIG. 4, which supplies needle thread by turning on and off a thread holding device. In FIG. 4, a needle thread 2 from a thread supply source 1 such as a thread spool, which is a needle thread supply source, passes through a first thread holding device 3 consisting of a solenoid, a roller 4, and a second thread holding device 5 consisting of a solenoid. , is hooked on a balance 6 and passed through the stitches of a needle 7. Further, a roller up solenoid 8 that presses and releases the roller 4 is connected to the roller 4, a workpiece 10 is placed on the throat plate 9, and a thread cutter 11 is attached below the throat plate 9. has been done.
このように構成された従来のミシンの動作を説
明すると、まず、第1の糸保持装置3をオフにし
て上糸2が全く拘束されないようにし、第2の糸
保持装置5をオンにして上糸を保持する。この状
態で上糸2に密着したローラ4が矢印方向に回転
し、糸供給源1から上糸2を繰り出す。この上糸
2が必要量だけ繰り出されると、第1の糸保持装
置3をオンにして、フリーとなつていた上糸2を
保持し、また第2の糸保持装置5をオフにして保
持されていた上糸2を解放する。ここで、天秤6
が上昇し、ローラ4と第2の糸保持装置5の間に
あつた上糸2が針7の方へ繰り出され、第1の糸
保持装置3と縫目間に張力が与えられ、縫い目が
予定の強さで締め付けられる。 To explain the operation of the conventional sewing machine configured in this way, first, the first thread holding device 3 is turned off so that the upper thread 2 is not restricted at all, and the second thread holding device 5 is turned on and the upper thread is turned off. Hold the thread. In this state, the roller 4 in close contact with the needle thread 2 rotates in the direction of the arrow, and the needle thread 2 is let out from the thread supply source 1. When the required amount of upper thread 2 has been let out, the first thread holding device 3 is turned on to hold the free upper thread 2, and the second thread holding device 5 is turned off to hold the upper thread 2. Release upper thread 2. Here, the balance 6
is raised, the needle thread 2 that was between the roller 4 and the second thread holding device 5 is paid out toward the needle 7, tension is applied between the first thread holding device 3 and the stitch, and the stitch is sewn. Tightened by the strength of the plan.
次に、糸切りの場合は、糸切り信号がオンとな
ると、第1の糸保持装置3と第2の糸保持装置5
がオフになり、第1、第2の糸保持装置3,5で
保持していた上糸2を解放する。そして、ローラ
4を回転して糸切り時の上糸2の糸繰り出し量の
設定を実行し、上糸2が必要量繰り出されると、
第1の糸保持装置3をオンにして上糸2を保持す
る。この状態のときに糸切りカツター11で上糸
2を切り、糸切りを実行する。この糸切りが終る
と、糸切り信号はオフとなる。 Next, in the case of thread trimming, when the thread trimming signal is turned on, the first thread holding device 3 and the second thread holding device 5
is turned off, and the upper thread 2 held by the first and second thread holding devices 3 and 5 is released. Then, the roller 4 is rotated to set the thread payout amount of the upper thread 2 during thread trimming, and when the required amount of the needle thread 2 is paid out,
The first thread holding device 3 is turned on to hold the upper thread 2. In this state, the upper thread 2 is cut with the thread cutter 11 to execute thread trimming. When this thread trimming is completed, the thread trimming signal is turned off.
この糸切り信号のオフによつて、第1の糸保持
装置3をオフにし、保持されていた上糸2を解放
し、さらに、ローラアツプソレノイド8をオンに
してローラ4の間を離し、上糸を完全にフリー状
態としていた。 By turning off this thread trimming signal, the first thread holding device 3 is turned off, the upper thread 2 held therein is released, and furthermore, the roller up solenoid 8 is turned on to separate the rollers 4, and the upper thread 2 is released. The thread was completely free.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
このように、従来の上糸供給装置では、糸切り
後、第1、第2の糸保持装置3,5をオフにし、
またローラアツプソレノイド8をオンにしてロー
ラ4からも上糸2を解放するので、上糸が完全に
フリー状態となり、このため、被縫物10を引張
ると、それによつて上糸2も糸供給源1から引張
り出され、糸切り後に適切な上糸残量を確保でき
ないという問題があつた。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As described above, in the conventional upper thread supply device, after thread cutting, the first and second thread holding devices 3 and 5 are turned off,
In addition, the roller up solenoid 8 is turned on to release the needle thread 2 from the roller 4, so that the needle thread is completely free. Therefore, when the workpiece 10 is pulled, the needle thread 2 is also supplied. There was a problem in that the upper thread was pulled out from the upper thread source 1, and an appropriate amount of upper thread remained could not be secured after the thread was trimmed.
本発明は、糸切り後に被縫物をミシン縫合部か
ら取り出したとき、常に同じ残量の上糸を保持で
きるようにした上糸供給装置を提供することを目
的とするものである。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a needle thread supply device that can always hold the same remaining amount of needle thread when a workpiece is removed from a sewing section of a sewing machine after thread cutting.
[課題を解決するための手段]
本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、天秤と
上糸供給源間に、上糸に胃係合して回転すること
により上糸を上糸供給源から繰り出すローラ及び
電圧を印加することにより上糸を保持する糸保持
装置を設け、一縫目形成毎に、一縫目に必要とす
る上糸量が繰り出された時に、糸保持装置に電圧
を印加して上糸の保持を行わせることにより上糸
の繰り出しを停止するようにした上糸供給装置
と、糸切り信号に応答して作動し、被縫物の下方
で上糸を含む縫い糸を切断する糸切り装置とを有
するミシンにおいて、糸切り信号の消失に関連し
て糸保持装置に電圧を一定時間印加する制御手段
を設けたものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is provided between a thread take-up lever and an upper thread supply source, and rotates the upper thread by engaging the upper thread with the upper thread, thereby removing the upper thread from the upper thread supply source. A thread holding device is provided that holds the needle thread by applying a voltage to a roller to feed it out, and voltage is applied to the thread holding device when the amount of needle thread required for one stitch has been paid out each time one stitch is formed. The needle thread supply device is designed to stop feeding out the needle thread by holding the needle thread, and the needle thread supply device operates in response to a thread trimming signal to cut the sewing thread including the needle thread below the workpiece. The sewing machine is equipped with a control means for applying a voltage to the thread holding device for a predetermined period of time in response to disappearance of the thread cutting signal.
[作用]
本発明によれば、糸切りを実行させるとき、糸
切りカツターが上糸を切断した後、一定時間第1
の糸保持装置をオフにし、第2の糸保持装置に電
圧を印加して上糸を保持させることにより、被縫
物を引張つても、上糸が第2の糸保持装置で拘束
されているため、上糸が上糸供給源から繰り出さ
れることがないようにする。[Operation] According to the present invention, when thread trimming is performed, after the thread cutter cuts the upper thread, the first
By turning off the thread holding device and applying voltage to the second thread holding device to hold the needle thread, the needle thread is restrained by the second thread holding device even when the material to be sewn is pulled. Therefore, the upper thread is prevented from being let out from the upper thread supply source.
[実施例]
第1図を参照すると、本発明の1実施例の上糸
供給装置では、制御装置(CPU)12の入力側
に糸切り信号13及び糸切り時の糸繰り出し量設
定装置14が接続され、またROM及びRAMの
記憶装置15が接続されている。さらに、制御装
置12の出力側に第4図に示した第1の糸保持装
置3を駆動する第1のソレノイド駆動回路16、
第2の糸保持装置5を駆動する第2のソレノイド
駆動回路17、ローラ4を解放するローラアツプ
ソレノイド8を駆動するローラアツプソレノイド
駆動回路18、モータ駆動制御回路19が接続さ
れ、モータ駆動制御回路19にローラ4を回転す
るモータ20が接続されている。[Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 1, in the needle thread supply device according to one embodiment of the present invention, a thread trimming signal 13 and a thread payout amount setting device 14 at the time of thread trimming are provided on the input side of a control device (CPU) 12. A storage device 15 of ROM and RAM is also connected. Furthermore, a first solenoid drive circuit 16 for driving the first yarn holding device 3 shown in FIG. 4 is provided on the output side of the control device 12;
A second solenoid drive circuit 17 that drives the second thread holding device 5, a roller up solenoid drive circuit 18 that drives the roller up solenoid 8 that releases the roller 4, and a motor drive control circuit 19 are connected to the motor drive control circuit. A motor 20 for rotating the roller 4 is connected to the roller 19 .
次に、本実施例の動作を第2図のタイムチヤー
ト及び第3図のフローチヤート及び第4図の従来
例により説明する。まず、糸切り信号13がオン
になると、{第2図b参照}、第1のソレノイド駆
動回路16と第2のソレノイド駆動回路17をオ
フにして{第2図d,e参照}、第1の糸保持装
置3及び第2の糸保持装置5によつて保持されて
いた上糸2が解放される。同時に、糸繰り出し量
設定装置14で設定された糸繰り出し量を実行す
るために、モータ駆動制御回路19をオンにして
モータ20を駆動し、ローラ4を矢印方向に回転
して糸供給源1から上糸2を繰り出す。そして、
設定量の上糸2が糸供給源から繰り出されると、
第1のソレノイド駆動回路16のオンにより{第
2図d参照}、第1の糸保持装置3で上糸2を保
持して糸供給源からさらに上糸が繰り出されるの
を防ぐ。そして、糸切りカツター11で上糸を切
り、この糸切りが終ると、糸切り信号がオフにな
る{第2図b参照}。 Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained with reference to the time chart in FIG. 2, the flow chart in FIG. 3, and the conventional example in FIG. 4. First, when the thread trimming signal 13 is turned on, {see FIG. 2b}, the first solenoid drive circuit 16 and the second solenoid drive circuit 17 are turned off {see FIGS. 2d and e}, and the first The needle thread 2 held by the second thread holding device 3 and the second thread holding device 5 is released. At the same time, in order to execute the yarn payout amount set by the yarn payout amount setting device 14, the motor drive control circuit 19 is turned on to drive the motor 20, and the roller 4 is rotated in the direction of the arrow to remove the yarn from the yarn supply source 1. Pay out upper thread 2. and,
When the set amount of needle thread 2 is let out from the thread supply source,
By turning on the first solenoid drive circuit 16 {see FIG. 2 d}, the first thread holding device 3 holds the upper thread 2 and prevents the upper thread from being further paid out from the thread supply source. Then, the upper thread is cut by the thread cutter 11, and when this thread cutting is completed, the thread trimming signal is turned off {see FIG. 2b}.
これによつて、第2のソレノイド駆動回路17
をオンにして第2の糸保持装置5が上糸2保持
し、第1のソレノイド駆動回路16もオフにし
{第2図e参照}、第1の糸保持装置3を解放す
る。同時に、制御装置内の上糸保持タイマーを作
動させる{第2図a参照}。さらに、ローラアツ
プソレノイド駆動回路18をオンにして上糸2を
保持していたローラ4が解放される。同時に、制
御装置内のローラアツプタイマを作動する。この
ローラアツプタイマの時間がオーバーになると、
ローラアツプソレノイド18をオフにする{第2
図b参照}。上糸保持タイマーの時間がオーバー
になると、第2のソレノイド駆動回路17をオフ
にして第2の糸保持装置5で保持していた上糸2
が解放され、上糸が完全にフリーになる。 As a result, the second solenoid drive circuit 17
is turned on so that the second thread holding device 5 holds the upper thread 2, the first solenoid drive circuit 16 is also turned off (see FIG. 2e), and the first thread holding device 3 is released. At the same time, the upper thread retention timer in the control device is activated {see FIG. 2a}. Further, the roller up solenoid drive circuit 18 is turned on, and the roller 4 holding the upper thread 2 is released. At the same time, a roller up timer in the control device is activated. When this roller up timer time exceeds,
Turn off the roller up solenoid 18 {second
See Figure b}. When the upper thread holding timer time expires, the second solenoid drive circuit 17 is turned off and the upper thread 2 held by the second thread holding device 5 is removed.
is released and the upper thread is completely free.
このように、糸切りを実行するとき、糸切りカ
ツター11が上糸を切つた後、一定時間第1のソ
レノイド駆動回路16をオフにして第1の糸保持
装置3を解放し、第2のソレノイド駆動回路17
をオンにして第2の糸保持装置5で上糸を保持さ
せる。これにより、被縫物を引張つても、上糸2
は第2の糸保持装置5で拘束されているため、糸
供給源から上糸が繰り出されることがない。 In this manner, when thread trimming is performed, after the thread cutter 11 cuts the upper thread, the first solenoid drive circuit 16 is turned off for a certain period of time, the first thread holding device 3 is released, and the second thread holding device 3 is released. Solenoid drive circuit 17
is turned on to cause the second thread holding device 5 to hold the upper thread. As a result, even if the material to be sewn is pulled, the needle thread 2
Since the needle thread is restrained by the second thread holding device 5, the needle thread is not let out from the thread supply source.
なお、上記実施例では、糸切り終了後に第2の
ソレノイド駆動回路を一定時間オンしたが、第1
のソレノイド駆動回路をオンしてもよいし、これ
ら両方の駆動回路をオンするようにしてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the second solenoid drive circuit is turned on for a certain period of time after thread trimming, but the first
The solenoid drive circuit may be turned on, or both of these drive circuits may be turned on.
[発明の効果]
本発明は、以上のように構成されているため、
糸切り信号がオンになつた時、糸繰り出し量設定
装置で設定された上糸量をローラで繰り出してい
るので、糸切り後、常に適当量の上糸の残り量が
確保でき、次回に縫製作業を始めたときに最初の
縫い目が正しく締められるという利点がある。[Effects of the Invention] Since the present invention is configured as described above,
When the thread trimming signal turns on, the roller pays out the amount of needle thread set by the thread payout amount setting device, so after thread trimming, there is always an appropriate amount of needle thread remaining, which can be used for the next sewing. The advantage is that the first seam is tightened correctly when starting work.
第1図は本発明の1実施例の上糸供給装置を制
御する制御回路のブロツク図、第2図は第1図の
制御回路の動作を説明するタイムチヤート、第3
図は第1図の制御回路の動作を説明するフローチ
ヤート、第4図はこの種のミシンの上糸供給装置
の概略構成図である。
1……糸供給源、2……上糸、3……第1の糸
保持装置、4……ローラ、5……第2の糸保持装
置、8……ローラアツプソレノイド、12……制
御装置、13……糸切り信号、14……糸繰り出
し量設定装置、15……記憶装置、16……第1
のソレノイド駆動回路、17……第2のソレノイ
ド駆動回路、18……ローラアツプソレノイド駆
動回路、19……モータ駆動制御回路、20……
モータ。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a control circuit for controlling a needle thread supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a time chart explaining the operation of the control circuit of FIG. 1, and FIG.
This figure is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the control circuit shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the needle thread supply device of this type of sewing machine. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Yarn supply source, 2... Needle thread, 3... First thread holding device, 4... Roller, 5... Second thread holding device, 8... Roller up solenoid, 12... Control device , 13...Thread trimming signal, 14...Thread payout amount setting device, 15...Storage device, 16...First
solenoid drive circuit, 17... second solenoid drive circuit, 18... roller up solenoid drive circuit, 19... motor drive control circuit, 20...
motor.
Claims (1)
することにより上糸を上糸供給源から繰り出すロ
ーラ及び電圧を印加することにより上糸を保持す
る糸保持装置を設け、一縫目形成毎に、一縫目に
必要とする上糸量が繰り出された時に糸保持装置
に電圧を印加して上糸の保持を行わせることによ
り上糸の繰り出しを停止するようにした上糸供給
装置と、糸切り信号に応答して作動し、被縫物の
下方で上糸を含む縫い糸を切断する糸切り装置と
を有するミシンにおいて、糸切り信号の消失に関
連して糸保持装置に電圧を一定時間印加する制御
手段を設けたことを特徴とするミシンの上糸供給
装置。1. A roller that engages with the needle thread and rotates to let out the needle thread from the needle thread supply source, and a thread holding device that holds the needle thread by applying a voltage are provided between the thread take-up and the needle thread supply source. For each stitch formation, when the amount of needle thread required for one stitch has been paid out, a voltage is applied to the thread holding device to hold the needle thread, thereby stopping the feeding of the needle thread. In a sewing machine having a thread supply device and a thread trimming device that operates in response to a thread trimming signal and cuts sewing thread including an upper thread below the workpiece, the thread holding device 1. A needle thread supply device for a sewing machine, comprising a control means for applying a voltage to the needle thread for a certain period of time.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30486588A JPH02149292A (en) | 1988-11-30 | 1988-11-30 | Upper thread supply device of sewing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30486588A JPH02149292A (en) | 1988-11-30 | 1988-11-30 | Upper thread supply device of sewing machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02149292A JPH02149292A (en) | 1990-06-07 |
JPH0579359B2 true JPH0579359B2 (en) | 1993-11-02 |
Family
ID=17938210
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30486588A Granted JPH02149292A (en) | 1988-11-30 | 1988-11-30 | Upper thread supply device of sewing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02149292A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4024250B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2007-12-19 | 株式会社ニッコー | Radio-controlled motorcycle toy |
-
1988
- 1988-11-30 JP JP30486588A patent/JPH02149292A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH02149292A (en) | 1990-06-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |