JPH0569222U - Plate material for indoor construction - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] (Corrected) [Purpose] To provide a board material for indoor construction that uses bamboo as a decorative layer and that exhibits unique and novel beauty, strength, and long-term durability. [Structure] A decorative layer is attached to the surface of a substrate 2 made of fiberboard, plywood, particle board, rubber, etc., and the required number of sheets are prepared and laid on the floor, ceiling, wall, etc. It is a plate material 1 for indoor construction, and the decorative layer is made into a state in which a bamboo pattern in a cross section of a thick part of bamboo is exposed, or a bamboo pattern in a vertical cross section of a thick part of bamboo is displayed. The decorative veneer 3 is formed of a large number of rectangular rectangular pieces of bamboo material that are put out. [Effect] Since the entire surface of the decorative layer is made of bamboo,
In addition to exhibiting a unique and innovative design and beauty, it can exhibit long-term durability such as high hardness.

Description

[Detailed description of the device] [The purpose of the device] [Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a plate material for indoor construction of various buildings, and more specifically, it is a plate material formed by using bamboo as a decorative layer on the surface, which is optimal for use as a floor material, ceiling material, wall material, etc. The present invention relates to a plate material for indoor construction, which can exhibit novel beauty and strength after completion of construction.

[Prior Art]

 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a floor material for indoor construction in various buildings, for example, for flooring materials, there are various decorative flooring materials that use a name wood veneer as a decorative layer of a flooring material. The decorative flooring material is, for example, a decorative flooring material obtained by laminating a plurality of various name wood veneers formed in an appropriate size shorter than the plywood board in the length direction on the plywood board having an appropriate size. Exists. In general, the seams of each veneer in each row are applied in an irregular and alternating fashion to enhance the aesthetics of the surface. A plurality of these decorative flooring materials are joined together to perform flooring in a house. Various kinds of board materials have been conventionally used for indoor construction board materials other than the floor material, such as ceiling materials and wall surface materials, but simple plate materials such as those showing the grain of various board materials are used. Was common.

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, as described above, the flooring material, ceiling material, wall surface material and the like that have been conventionally present have a design of the surface as a plate material for indoor construction that is costly and expensive, or is simply wood grain. However, there was a problem that it was not possible to exert a special and novel design property other than this. In addition, in the conventional interior construction boards, especially decorative layers for flooring, there was a tendency to only pursue beauty and not to emphasize the strength of the flooring of a house, etc. There was a problem that the service life was short for the expensive makeup layer. The present invention was created in view of such conventional circumstances, and the purpose thereof is to use a bamboo material that has never existed before as a decorative layer on the surface of the board so that the bamboo It is to provide a plate material for indoor construction that is unique and has a unique beauty, strength and long-term durability.

[Device configuration] [Means for Solving the Problems]

 The sheet material for indoor construction according to claim 1 is formed by attaching a decorative layer to the surface of a substrate made of fiber board, plywood, particle board, rubber material, etc., and is required for the floor such as floor, ceiling and wall surfaces in the room. It is a plate material for indoor construction that is prepared and laid in a number of sheets, and each of the makeup layers is made up of a number of bamboo chip-shaped pieces in which the decorative layer is in a state of displaying a bamboo pattern in the cross section of the thick part of bamboo. It is formed with a single plate. The plate material for indoor construction according to claim 2, wherein the decorative layer is formed by each decorative veneer composed of a large number of rectangular rectangular pieces in a state in which a bamboo pattern is exposed in a vertical section of a thick portion of the bamboo material. It was done. According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the indoor construction board material, the bamboo chip pieces forming the decorative veneer are steamed in advance under high temperature and high pressure before being bonded to the substrate. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the indoor construction plate material, each bamboo chip-shaped piece and each bamboo rectangular piece forming the decorative veneer are made of moso bamboo.

[Action]

 According to such a plate for indoor construction, since each decorative veneer forming the decorative layer is formed of bamboo chip-shaped pieces or bamboo rectangular pieces, the decorative layer after the completion of construction is In addition to exhibiting a unique and innovative design and beauty, it also exhibits long-term durability by exhibiting various functions such as high hardness as described below.

【Example】

 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. A plate material 1 for indoor construction of the present invention is a substrate 2 made of fiber board, plywood, particle board, rubber material, etc. A plurality of decorative veneers 3 made of bamboo are bonded to each other as a decorative layer. There are various types of bamboo, such as bamboo shoots, hachiku, mosochiku (moso bamboo), and hoteichiku, but it is convenient to mainly use thick mosochiku (moso bamboo) in the indoor construction board 1 of the present invention. Each of the large number of decorative veneers 3 forming the decorative layer of the indoor construction plate 1 is made of bamboo, but in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the surface of each decorative veneer 3 is In the state where the bamboo pattern in the cross section of the thick part of the bamboo material is exposed, a large number of bamboo chip-like pieces formed to have an appropriate thickness and vertical and horizontal sizes are respectively adhered to the upper surface of the substrate 2 to form a decorative layer. As a result, a single sheet material 1 for indoor construction is formed. With the surface of each of the decorative veneers 3 showing a bamboo pattern in the cross section of the thick part of bamboo, a large number of bamboo chips are adhered to the upper surface of the substrate 2 to form a decorative layer. In the case of forming one plate for indoor construction 1, when the bamboo chip pieces in a state before being bonded to the substrate 2 are steamed beforehand in steam under high temperature and high pressure, the oil component and steam of bamboo are Due to the interaction of, the entire cross section of the thick part looks as if it were colored dark brown, which is ideal for use as a flooring material, for example. FIG. 2 shows an embodiment different from FIG. 1, and in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the surface of each decorative veneer 3 ′ shows a bamboo material pattern in the vertical cross section of the thick part of the bamboo material. Each of the bamboo rectangular pieces formed to have an appropriate thickness and an appropriate elongated vertical and horizontal size is adhered to the upper surface of the substrate 2 to form one indoor construction plate 1. In the actual construction work, as will be described later, the necessary number of indoor construction board materials 1 formed in appropriate vertical and horizontal sizes are prepared according to the construction area and used as floor materials, ceiling materials, wall surface materials, etc. Will be constructed and installed. Further, it goes without saying that the thickness, vertical and horizontal sizes, etc. of the bamboo chip pieces and the bamboo rectangular pieces are not limited to those of the illustrated embodiment. Furthermore, it is also a matter of course to apply surface coating to the surfaces of the decorative veneers 3 and 3 '. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of decorative veneers 3 (or 3 ') made of bamboo are adhered with an appropriate adhesive to form a fiberboard, plywood, particle board, rubber, etc. At the ends of the respective symmetrical side surfaces of the boards 2, the side surfaces of the boards 2 are joined together for the purpose of firmly combining the boards 2 with each other when a floor surface or the like is constructed using the plate material 1 for indoor construction. The concave portion 7 and the convex portion 8 may be provided so as to be tightly fitted to the respective concave and convex portions provided on the end portion. Next, for example, a case of constructing a floor surface in a house using the indoor construction plate material 1 of the present invention will be described. Each one decorative veneer 3 (in the case of the embodiment of FIG. 1) or decorative veneer. 3 '(in the case of the embodiment of FIG. 2) is prepared by the required number according to the construction area, and each of the decorative veneers is fixed onto the base material on the entire floor surface using an appropriate adhesive. Just good. The construction of a ceiling or wall surface in a house using the indoor construction plate material 1 is substantially the same as the construction of the floor surface described above. As shown in FIG. 3, when the concave portions 7 and the convex portions 8 are provided at the side surface end portions of the respective substrates 2, a large number of the concave portions 7 and the convex portions 8 of the respective substrates 2 are formed. It is possible to firmly fit, and it is possible to more firmly combine and fix a large number of substrates 2. Here, according to the plate material for interior construction 1 according to the present invention, a large number of each decorative veneer 3 or 3 ′ forming a decorative layer is formed by a bamboo chip-shaped piece or a bamboo rectangular piece made of bamboo. Therefore, the surface of the floor surface, ceiling surface, wall surface, etc. after completion of construction is a unique and novel design compared with the above-mentioned conventional plate material made of name wood veneer or simple wood grain. In addition to exhibiting a beautiful beauty, the bamboo material itself has little stretchability and expandability, and has high bending strength, pressability, abrasion resistance, and high hardness, so it can exhibit long-term durability on the construction surface. The present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the invention. For example, the bamboo chip-shaped pieces and the bamboo rectangular pieces can be freely combined in any combination to form the decorative veneer 3 or 3 ', and the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment. The bamboo chip-shaped piece or bamboo rectangular piece according to the present invention can be used not only as a plate material for indoor construction but also as a surface decorative material for various furniture such as a desk. It

[Effect of the Invention] According to the present invention, since the decorative layer is formed by using bamboo as the decorative layer of the plate material for indoor construction, the decorative surface after the completion of construction is unique and unique to the bamboo material. It is possible to provide a plate material for indoor construction that is not only beautiful but also has strength and long-term durability.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment according to the present invention in a partially cutaway state.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another embodiment according to the present invention in a partially cutaway state.

FIG. 3 is a side view of another embodiment according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Plate material for indoor construction 2 Substrate 3 Decorative veneer 7 Recessed portion 8 Convex portion

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁵ Identification number Office reference number FI technical display location // B27D 5/00 7196-2B B32B 9/02 7365-4F

Claims (4)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A substrate 2 made of fiber board, plywood, particle board, rubber material, etc., with a decorative layer adhered to the surface thereof, and a required number of sheets are prepared for the floor surface, ceiling surface, wall surface, etc. of a room. It is a board material for indoor construction to be laid, and the decorative layer is formed by each decorative veneer 3 composed of a large number of bamboo chip pieces in a state in which a bamboo pattern in a cross section of a thick portion of bamboo is exposed. A plate material for indoor construction characterized by being present. 2. The decorative layer is formed by each decorative veneer 3'comprising a large number of rectangular bamboo pieces in a state in which a bamboo pattern in a vertical section of a thick portion of bamboo is exposed. The plate material for indoor construction described. 3. A room according to claim 1, wherein each bamboo chip-shaped piece forming the decorative veneer 3 is steamed in advance under high temperature and high pressure before being bonded to the substrate 2. Construction board material. 4. The bamboo chip-shaped pieces forming the decorative veneer 3 and the bamboo rectangular pieces forming the decorative veneer 3 ′ are:
The sheet material for indoor construction according to claim 1, wherein the sheet material is made of moss bamboo.