JPH0560377A - Hot water supplying system - Google Patents
Hot water supplying systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0560377A JPH0560377A JP21944691A JP21944691A JPH0560377A JP H0560377 A JPH0560377 A JP H0560377A JP 21944691 A JP21944691 A JP 21944691A JP 21944691 A JP21944691 A JP 21944691A JP H0560377 A JPH0560377 A JP H0560377A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hot water
- water supply
- plasma
- heater
- heated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、給湯システム、特にプ
ラズマ発熱器を備えた電気加熱瞬間湯沸器を用いた複数
の給湯ユニットより成る給湯システムに関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hot water supply system, and more particularly to a hot water supply system comprising a plurality of hot water supply units using an electric heating instantaneous water heater having a plasma heater.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の電気加熱瞬間湯沸器に用いられる
電熱変換器としては、電気抵抗体による発熱を利用する
ものが大部分であるが、例えば家庭用等の給湯装置に利
用するためには極めて装置が大形となるため、貯湯形式
とするのが一般的であった。これに対して、特開平1−
98854号公報に、この種の瞬間湯沸器を大幅に小形
化し得る特徴を備えたアークプラズマ発生熱を利用する
新規の電気加熱形瞬間湯沸器が開示されている。その原
理、構成等の詳細に関しては、前記引用文献との重複説
明は省略するが、例えばCu等の高い熱伝導性を有する
材料より成るアークプラズマ発熱器容器に例えばAr等
の不活性ガスを充填した放電空間を形成し、その内部の
電極に高電圧を印加してアークプラズマを生成させ、こ
の発生熱を利用して前記容器に接触して流れるよう導入
された市水等の被加熱水と熱交換を行って瞬間的に被加
熱水を昇温させて外部に供給するよう構成されたもので
ある。以上のように、この種のアークプラズマ発熱部は
小形で高い熱エネルギー密度を有するため、従来形の瞬
間湯沸器に比して著しく小形化することができる利点が
ある。2. Description of the Related Art Most electrothermal converters used in conventional electric heating instant water heaters utilize heat generated by an electric resistor, but for use in, for example, household water heaters. Since the equipment is extremely large, it was common to use a hot water storage type. On the other hand, JP-A-1-
Japanese Patent Publication No. 98854 discloses a new electric heating type instantaneous water heater that utilizes the heat generated by an arc plasma and has a feature that this type of instantaneous water heater can be greatly downsized. Regarding the details of the principle and the configuration, the duplicate description with the above cited document is omitted, but an arc plasma heating vessel made of a material having a high thermal conductivity such as Cu is filled with an inert gas such as Ar. The discharge space is formed, and a high voltage is applied to the electrode inside the arc space to generate arc plasma, and the generated heat is used to bring into contact with the container and to be introduced into the water to be heated such as city water. The heat exchange is performed to raise the temperature of the water to be heated and supply it to the outside. As described above, since this type of arc plasma heat generating portion is small and has a high heat energy density, it has an advantage that it can be remarkably downsized as compared with the conventional instantaneous water heater.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、これを
従来のように市水等の被加熱水供給源に設置して、それ
より、複数の遠隔ローカル位置へ分岐して給湯すると
き、瞬間湯沸器の出力湯の温度が配管途中の熱損失によ
り低下するという欠点が避けられなかった。However, when this is installed in a source of heated water such as city water as in the prior art, and when branching to a plurality of remote local positions to supply hot water, instantaneous boiling is required. There was an unavoidable drawback that the temperature of the hot water output from the vessel decreased due to heat loss in the middle of the piping.
【0004】この発明は、以上の問題点にかんがみてな
されたもので、実質的にこれらの熱損失を伴うことのな
い複数のこの種の給湯ユニットより成る新規な給湯シス
テムの提供を目的としている。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a new hot water supply system comprising a plurality of hot water supply units of this type which are substantially free of heat loss. ..
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】このため、この発明にお
いては、それぞれ放電空間内にアークプラズマを形成さ
せ、その発生熱により被加熱水を昇温させるためのプラ
ズマ発熱器を内部に備えた電気加熱瞬間湯沸器より成る
複数の給湯ユニットを前記被加熱水の供給配管より並列
に分岐して配設すると共に、これら各給湯ユニットの各
プラズマ発熱器駆動電源装置を供給して集中的に別置す
るよう構成することにより、前記目的を達成しようとす
るものである。For this reason, according to the present invention, an electric arc is provided internally with a plasma heater for forming arc plasma in the discharge space and raising the temperature of the water to be heated by the generated heat. A plurality of hot water supply units consisting of instantaneous heating water heaters are arranged in parallel from the supply pipe of the water to be heated, and each plasma heating device driving power supply unit of each hot water supply unit is supplied to separate them intensively. It is intended to achieve the above-mentioned object by being configured.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】以上のような給湯システム構成により、ローカ
ル位置の各給湯ユニットの給湯口(例えば止水栓(カラ
ン))の直前にそれぞれのプラズマ発熱器を備えた小形
の瞬間湯沸器を配設し得るため、各プラズマ発熱器から
給湯口までの配管の熱損失は実質的になくなり、それぞ
れ所望の設定温度が得られる。また、これら複数のプラ
ズマ発熱器には集中的に統合配置した駆動電源装置から
配線し得るため、各給湯ユニット毎に電源装置を配設す
る場合に比して配設スペース及びコスト上有利である。With the above-described hot water supply system configuration, a small-sized instant water heater equipped with each plasma heating device is provided immediately in front of the hot water supply port (for example, a stopcock (currant)) of each hot water supply unit at the local position. Therefore, the heat loss in the pipe from each plasma heating device to the hot water supply port is substantially eliminated, and the desired set temperature can be obtained. Further, since it is possible to wire from the driving power supply device centrally integratedly arranged to these plural plasma heat generators, it is advantageous in terms of installation space and cost as compared with the case where the power supply device is provided for each hot water supply unit. ..
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、この発明を実施例に基づいて説明す
る。図1にこの発明に係る給湯システムの一実施例の構
成概要図を示す。 (構成)1は、例えば、一般の公共用もしくは家庭用の
台所,浴場,洗面所等の各ローカル位置に、それぞれ市
水配管5から分岐して配設された複数(図例は3)の電
気加熱瞬間湯沸器で、それぞれ内部にはプラズマ発熱器
2を備えている。各湯沸器1に近接してそれぞれの給湯
口としての各止水栓(カラン)3が設けられている。6
は、各プラズマ発熱器2の放電電極を駆動するために別
置きされた統合電源装置で、商用電源よりの整流回路,
電流制御回路,高電圧発生回路等を含み、それぞれの配
線7により各ユニットのプラズマ発熱器2の電極部へ接
続されている。4は被加熱水としての市水導入部を示
す。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described below based on examples. FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an embodiment of a hot water supply system according to the present invention. (Structure) 1 includes a plurality of (3 in the illustrated example) branching from city water pipes 5 at local positions such as general public or home kitchens, bathhouses, and washrooms. It is an electric heating instant water heater, and each has a plasma heater 2 inside. Each water stopper 1 is provided in the vicinity of each water heater 1 as a hot water supply port. 6
Is an integrated power supply device separately installed to drive the discharge electrode of each plasma heating device 2, and is a rectifier circuit from a commercial power supply,
A current control circuit, a high voltage generation circuit, and the like are included, and each wiring 7 is connected to the electrode portion of the plasma heating device 2 of each unit. Reference numeral 4 denotes a city water introduction part as heated water.
【0008】(作用)以上のように各湯沸器1の熱交換
部から各給湯口としてのカラン3までの配管は極めて短
くすむため、出力湯の温度が実質的に低下することがな
い。また、それぞれのカラン3位置に近接して設けた不
図示の湯温設定装置等により個別に必要な湯温を設定し
得るため使い勝手がよく、また、各プラズマ発熱器の放
電電極駆動電源が統合されて集中的に別置きされている
ため極めて経済的である。(Operation) As described above, the piping from the heat exchange part of each water heater 1 to the calan 3 as each hot water supply port can be extremely short, so that the temperature of the output hot water does not substantially drop. In addition, it is convenient because the required hot water temperature can be set individually by a hot water temperature setting device (not shown) provided close to the position of each curran 3, and the discharge electrode driving power source of each plasma heating device is integrated. It is extremely economical because it is created and placed separately.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】以上、説明したようにこの発明によれ
ば、それぞれプラズマ発熱器を備えた各給湯ユニットを
各ローカル給湯場所の給湯口の直前に配設することがで
きるため、各給湯口までの配管の熱損失は実質的に皆無
となり、また、各プラズマ発熱器の駆動用電源が統合さ
れて別置きされているため、各給湯ユニット毎に配設し
た場合に比して極めて経済的である。As described above, according to the present invention, since each hot water supply unit provided with a plasma heating device can be arranged immediately before the hot water supply port at each local hot water supply place, each hot water supply port can be provided. There is virtually no heat loss in the piping, and since the driving power source for each plasma heater is integrated and installed separately, it is extremely economical compared to the case where each hot water supply unit is installed. is there.
【図1】 給湯システムの一実施例の構成概要図FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an embodiment of a hot water supply system.
【符号の説明】 1 電気加熱瞬間湯沸器 2 プラズマ発熱器 3 止水栓(給湯口) 5 配管 6 駆動電源装置[Explanation of symbols] 1 Electric heating instantaneous water heater 2 Plasma heater 3 Water stopcock (hot water supply port) 5 Piping 6 Drive power supply device
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成3年11月11日[Submission date] November 11, 1991
【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】請求項1[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 1
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0005[Correction target item name] 0005
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】このため、この発明にお
いては、それぞれ放電空間内にアークプラズマを形成さ
せ、その発生熱により被加熱水を昇温させるためのプラ
ズマ発熱器を内部に備えた電気加熱瞬間湯沸器より成る
複数の給湯ユニットを前記被加熱水の供給配管より並列
に分岐して配設すると共に、これら各給湯ユニットの各
プラズマ発熱器駆動電源装置を統合して集中的に別置す
るよう構成することにより、前記目的を達成しようとす
るものである。For this reason, according to the present invention, an electric generator having a plasma heater for forming arc plasma in each discharge space and raising the temperature of water to be heated by the generated heat is provided. A plurality of hot water supply units consisting of instantaneous heating water heaters are arranged in parallel from the supply pipe of the water to be heated, and each plasma heating unit driving power supply device of each hot water supply unit is integrated and separated separately. It is intended to achieve the above-mentioned object by being configured.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 稲葉 次紀 神奈川県厚木市鳶尾5−3−5 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Tsukinori Inaba 5-3-5 Tobio, Atsugi City, Kanagawa Prefecture
Claims (1)
形成させ、その発生熱により被加熱水を昇温させるため
のプラズマ発熱器を内部に備えた電気加熱瞬間湯沸器よ
り成る複数の給湯ユニットを前記被加熱水の供給配管よ
り並列に分岐して配設すると共に、これら各給湯ユニッ
トの各プラズマ発熱器駆動電源装置を供給して集中的に
別置したことを特徴とする給湯システム。1. A plurality of hot water supply units each comprising an electric heating instantaneous water heater internally provided with a plasma heater for forming arc plasma in the discharge space and raising the temperature of water to be heated by the generated heat. A hot water supply system, wherein the hot water supply pipes are arranged in parallel from the supply pipe of the heated water, and the plasma heating device driving power supply devices of the hot water supply units are supplied to be separately installed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21944691A JPH0560377A (en) | 1991-08-30 | 1991-08-30 | Hot water supplying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21944691A JPH0560377A (en) | 1991-08-30 | 1991-08-30 | Hot water supplying system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0560377A true JPH0560377A (en) | 1993-03-09 |
Family
ID=16735542
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21944691A Withdrawn JPH0560377A (en) | 1991-08-30 | 1991-08-30 | Hot water supplying system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0560377A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109312954A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2019-02-05 | 王守国 | A kind of plasma boiler |
-
1991
- 1991-08-30 JP JP21944691A patent/JPH0560377A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109312954A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2019-02-05 | 王守国 | A kind of plasma boiler |
CN109312954B (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2020-10-16 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Plasma heater |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 19981112 |