JPH0560265A - Dew condensation preventing device for valve operation part - Google Patents
Dew condensation preventing device for valve operation partInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0560265A JPH0560265A JP24641791A JP24641791A JPH0560265A JP H0560265 A JPH0560265 A JP H0560265A JP 24641791 A JP24641791 A JP 24641791A JP 24641791 A JP24641791 A JP 24641791A JP H0560265 A JPH0560265 A JP H0560265A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- heat insulating
- dew condensation
- operating portion
- operation part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Details Of Valves (AREA)
- Valve Housings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、主として低温流体が流
れるバタフライバルブ等のバルブのギヤー操作装置やレ
バーハンドル操作装置のような操作部の結露防止装置に
関するものであり、構造が簡単で操作部の結露防止効果
が大であり、バルブを含む配管の保温工事が容易なバタ
フライバルブ等のバルブ操作部の結露防止装置に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dew condensation preventing device for an operating part such as a gear operating device for a valve such as a butterfly valve in which a low temperature fluid flows and a lever handle operating device, which has a simple structure and an operating part. The present invention relates to a dew condensation prevention device for a valve operation unit such as a butterfly valve, which has a large effect of preventing dew condensation and can easily maintain the heat of piping including the valve.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】液化ガス等の低温流体が流れるバルブ
は、この流体によって冷やされて低温になり、バルブの
表面に結露し、更に凍結するに至る。このようにして流
体の冷熱損失が起き、結露や結氷により配管環境が悪く
なるのを防ぐために、一般に、配管及びバルブを保温材
で覆って外気と断熱する保温工事がなされる。しかし、
低温流体による冷却作用は、バルブに止まらず、ギヤー
操作装置やレバーハンドル操作装置にまで及び、これら
バルブ操作部の外面ばかりでなく内部においても結露や
結氷が起き、このため操作が不能になったり、これらが
融解して生じた水のために腐食を生じて作動不能になっ
たりする問題が起きた。2. Description of the Related Art A valve in which a low temperature fluid such as a liquefied gas flows is cooled by this fluid to a low temperature, which causes dew condensation on the surface of the valve and further freezing. In this way, in order to prevent the cold heat loss of the fluid and the deterioration of the piping environment due to dew condensation or freezing, heat insulation work is generally performed to cover the pipes and valves with a heat insulating material to insulate the outside air. But,
The cooling action of the low-temperature fluid does not stop at the valve, but extends to the gear operating device and lever handle operating device, causing condensation and icing not only on the outer surface of these valve operating parts but also on the inside, which makes operation impossible. However, there was a problem in that the water generated by melting these caused corrosion and rendered inoperable.
【0003】この問題を解決するために、従来から種々
の対策がなされて来た。図5及び図6はその例を示す部
分断面図である。図5において、21はバルブのヨーク
部であって異径のパイプ21a及び21bを同心に配置
し操動部取付けフランジ22に溶接して形成されてい
る。なお、パイプ21a及び21bはステンレス鋼管が
用いられるのが一般である。23は操作装置であり、2
3aはその取付けフランジであり、24はボルトであっ
て、操作部取付けフランジ22と取付けフランジ23a
とは直接接触してボルト24によって締め付けられてい
る。なお、25はバルブのステムである。この構造で
は、パイプ21aと21bとの間の空間部21cによっ
て断熱されてパイプ21aは外気温度に近く、その表面
で結露したり結氷したりすることは余りない。しかしパ
イプ21bの温度はバルブ内部の低温流体の温度に近
く、パイプ21bの断面積が小さいのでその程度は比較
的小さいが、操作部取付けフランジ22の温度を下げ、
取付けフランジ23aを介して、操作装置23を温度低
下させ、結露や結氷を起こさせることがないとは言えな
い。ただし、この構造の大きな欠点は、溶接構造である
ために高価であり、溶接残留応力によって変形したり損
傷し易く、腐食し易いことである。In order to solve this problem, various measures have heretofore been taken. 5 and 6 are partial sectional views showing the example. In FIG. 5, reference numeral 21 denotes a yoke portion of the valve, which is formed by arranging pipes 21a and 21b having different diameters concentrically and welding them to the operating portion mounting flange 22. Note that stainless steel pipes are generally used as the pipes 21a and 21b. 23 is an operating device, and 2
3a is a mounting flange, 24 is a bolt, and the operating portion mounting flange 22 and the mounting flange 23a
Are in direct contact with and fastened by bolts 24. Incidentally, 25 is a stem of the valve. In this structure, the space 21c between the pipes 21a and 21b is heat-insulated so that the pipe 21a is close to the outside air temperature, and it is not likely that dew condensation or icing will occur on its surface. However, the temperature of the pipe 21b is close to the temperature of the cryogenic fluid inside the valve, and the degree of the pipe 21b is relatively small because the cross-sectional area of the pipe 21b is small.
It cannot be said that the operating device 23 is not lowered in temperature via the mounting flange 23a, causing dew condensation or freezing. However, the major drawback of this structure is that it is expensive because it is a welded structure, and it is easily deformed or damaged by residual welding stress and easily corroded.
【0004】図6に示した構造は、バルブのボデー26
が樹脂製であり、補強のために金属製の芯金26aが樹
脂部26bの中に埋没させてある。この構造では、樹脂
の低い熱伝導性によって、バルブの外表面での結露や結
氷を防止すると共に、操作部取付けフランジ26cの温
度低下を防ぎ、これに取り付けられる操作装置の温度低
下も防いでいる。しかし、この構造では、樹脂製である
ために強度が低くて破損し易かったり、使用温度に制限
があって余り低い温度では使えないなどの課題を有して
いる。The structure shown in FIG. 6 has a valve body 26.
Is made of resin, and a metal cored bar 26a is buried in the resin portion 26b for reinforcement. In this structure, the low thermal conductivity of the resin prevents dew condensation or icing on the outer surface of the valve, prevents the temperature of the operating portion mounting flange 26c from decreasing, and also prevents the temperature of the operating device attached thereto. .. However, this structure has a problem that since it is made of resin, it has low strength and is easily damaged, and that it cannot be used at a temperature that is too low due to the limitation of the operating temperature.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明のバルブ操作部
の結露防止装置は、上記の従来の技術が有する課題を解
決しようとするものであり、その目的とするところは、
長期間の使用に耐え得ることができ、耐久性に優れてお
り、しかも強度の点においても良好であって、保温工事
も容易に行うことができることにある。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The dew condensation preventing device for a valve operating portion of the present invention is intended to solve the problems of the above-mentioned conventional techniques, and its object is to:
It is capable of withstanding long-term use, has excellent durability, and is also excellent in strength, so that it is possible to easily perform heat insulation work.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明のバルブ操作部の
結露防止装置は、上記の目的を達成するために、次のよ
うに構成した。バルブと操作部との間に断熱材料で形成
した断熱部材を装着した。この場合、該断熱材料がプラ
スチック又はアスベストを主体とする材料であるとよ
く、また、該断熱部材を装着することによって該バルブ
と該操作部との間に環状溝を形成させたり、該断熱部材
の該バルブ側に環状突起板を装着したり、又は該断熱部
材によって該バルブと該操作部との間に環状突起を形成
させたりするとよい。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the dew condensation preventing device of the valve operating portion of the present invention is constructed as follows. A heat insulating member made of a heat insulating material was mounted between the valve and the operating portion. In this case, the heat insulating material may be a material mainly composed of plastic or asbestos, and by mounting the heat insulating member, an annular groove may be formed between the valve and the operating portion, or the heat insulating member may be formed. It is advisable to mount an annular projection plate on the valve side of, or form an annular projection between the valve and the operating portion by the heat insulating member.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】本発明のバルブ操作部の結露防止装置は、上記
のように構成したので、バルブと操作部との間に装着し
た断熱材料で形成した断熱部材によって、低温流体によ
って低温になったバルブの操作部取付けフランジによる
操作部の温度低下を防いでいる。このため、操作部の内
外での結露や結氷が起きず、このために操作不能になっ
たり、結露や結氷が融解した水によって腐食を生じて作
動不能になったりすることがない。このため、バルブを
特殊な構造にしたり、特殊な材料で作ったりする必要が
なく、経済的であり、信頼性が高い。Since the dew condensation preventing device of the valve operating portion of the present invention is constructed as described above, the valve which has been cooled to a low temperature by the low temperature fluid by the heat insulating member formed between the valve and the operating portion is formed of a heat insulating material. This prevents the temperature drop of the operating part due to the operating part mounting flange. For this reason, dew condensation or icing does not occur inside or outside the operation portion, and thus the operation cannot be performed, or the dew or frost does not corrode due to the melted water to make it inoperable. Therefore, there is no need for the valve to have a special structure or made of a special material, which is economical and highly reliable.
【0008】断熱材料をプラスチック又はアスベストを
主体とする材料にすると、断熱効果が大きい上に、入手
が容易であり、安価である。When the heat insulating material is mainly made of plastic or asbestos, the heat insulating effect is large, and the material is easily available and inexpensive.
【0009】次に、断熱部材を装着することにより、又
は断熱部材のバルブ側に環状突起板を装着することによ
って、バルブと操作部との間に環状溝又は環状突起を形
成させると、これら環状溝又は環状突起を利用して、バ
ルブを含む配管を保温材で覆って外気と断熱する保温工
事を、容易にかつ簡便に行うことができる。Next, when an annular groove or an annular projection is formed between the valve and the operating portion by mounting a heat insulating member or by mounting a ring-shaped projection plate on the valve side of the heat insulating member, these ring-shaped rings are formed. By using the groove or the annular protrusion, the heat insulating work for covering the pipe including the valve with the heat insulating material to insulate it from the outside air can be performed easily and easily.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】次に、本発明のバルブ操作部の結露防止装置
の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。図1乃至図4は、
それぞれ本発明のバルブ操作部の結露防止装置の実施例
を示す部分正面図であって、図1乃至図4において、1
はバタフライバルブ等のバルブ(ヨーク)、2は操作
部、3は断熱部材であり、1aはバルブ1の操作部取付
けフランジ、2aは操作部2の取付けフランジ、4は取
付けボルトである。なお、図1において5はハンドルで
あり、図3において6は環状突起板である。図1乃至図
4に示したいずれの実施例においても、断熱部材3は、
バルブ1の操作部取付けフランジ1aと操作部2の取付
けフランジ2aとの間に装着されている。断熱部材3
は、プラスチックかアスベストを主体とする材料で作ら
れている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, an embodiment of a dew condensation preventing device for a valve operating portion of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4 are
FIG. 1 is a partial front view showing an embodiment of a dew condensation preventing device for a valve operating portion according to the present invention.
Is a valve (yoke) such as a butterfly valve, 2 is an operating portion, 3 is a heat insulating member, 1a is an operating portion mounting flange of the valve 1, 2a is an operating portion 2 mounting flange, and 4 is a mounting bolt. In FIG. 1, 5 is a handle, and 6 in FIG. 3 is an annular projection plate. In any of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the heat insulating member 3 is
It is mounted between the operating portion mounting flange 1a of the valve 1 and the mounting flange 2a of the operating portion 2. Insulation member 3
Is made of plastic or asbestos based materials.
【0011】図2に示した実施例では、断熱部材3を装
着することによって、バルブ1の操作部取付けフランジ
1aと操作部2の取付けフランジ2aとの間に環状溝7
が形成されている。図3に示した実施例では、断熱部材
3のバルブ1側に環状突起板6が装着されている。図4
に示した実施例では、断熱部材3によってバルブ1と操
作部2との間に環状突起を形成している。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, by mounting the heat insulating member 3, an annular groove 7 is provided between the operating portion mounting flange 1a of the valve 1 and the operating portion 2 mounting flange 2a.
Are formed. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the annular protruding plate 6 is attached to the heat insulating member 3 on the valve 1 side. Figure 4
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the heat insulating member 3 forms an annular protrusion between the valve 1 and the operating portion 2.
【0012】次に、図1乃至図4に示した実施例に基づ
いて、その作用を説明する。プラスチック等の断熱材料
で形成した断熱部材3によってバルブ1と操作部2との
間を断熱しているので、バルブ1内を流れる低温流体に
よって操作部取付けフランジ1aが低温になっても、操
作部2の取付けフランジ2aの温度低下が起きない。こ
のため、操作部2の内外で結露や結氷が起きず、このた
めに操作不能になったり、結露や結氷が融解した水によ
ってさびを生じて作動不能になったりすることがない。
このため、バルブ1を特殊な構造にしたり、特殊な材料
で作ったりする必要がなく、経済的であり、信頼性が高
い。Next, the operation will be described based on the embodiment shown in FIGS. Since the heat insulating member 3 formed of a heat insulating material such as plastic insulates the valve 1 from the operating portion 2, even if the operating portion mounting flange 1a becomes low in temperature due to the low temperature fluid flowing in the valve 1, The temperature of the mounting flange 2a of No. 2 does not decrease. Therefore, dew condensation or freezing does not occur inside or outside the operation unit 2, and thus the operation cannot be performed, or the dew or freezing ice melts water to cause rusting and thus disables operation.
Therefore, there is no need to make the valve 1 into a special structure or a special material, which is economical and highly reliable.
【0013】断熱部材3に用いる断熱材料を、プラスチ
ック又はアスベストを主体とする材料にすると、断熱効
果が大きい上に、入手が容易であり、安価である。次
に、図2のように断熱部材3を装着することによって環
状溝7を形成したり、図3のように断熱部材3のバルブ
1側に環状突起板6を装着したり、図4のように断熱部
材3によって環状突起を形成したりすると、これらの環
状溝7や環状突起を利用して、バルブ1を含む配管を保
温材で覆って外気と断熱する保温工事を、容易にかつ簡
便に行うことができる。図2に二点鎖線で示した断面8
は、この保温被覆の例である。When the heat insulating material used for the heat insulating member 3 is mainly made of plastic or asbestos, the heat insulating effect is great, and the material is easily available and inexpensive. Next, the annular groove 7 is formed by mounting the heat insulating member 3 as shown in FIG. 2, or the annular protruding plate 6 is mounted on the valve 1 side of the heat insulating member 3 as shown in FIG. If an annular projection is formed on the heat insulating member 3, the heat insulation work for covering the pipe including the valve 1 with a heat insulating material to insulate it from the outside air by using these annular grooves 7 and the annular projection can be performed easily and easily. It can be carried out. Cross-section 8 indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG.
Is an example of this thermal insulation coating.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明におけるバタ
フライバルブ等のバルブ操作部の結露防止装置は、簡単
な構造で操作部の低温流体による温度低下を防ぎ、結露
や結氷による操作不能やそれらが融解した水による腐食
の発生やそのための作動不良が起きないようにしてあ
る、極めて経済的で効果が大きく、信頼性の高い装置で
ある。更に、バルブを含む配管を保温材で覆って外気と
断熱する保温工事を、簡便に行うことができるようにし
ている。As described above, the dew condensation preventing device of the valve operating portion such as the butterfly valve according to the present invention has a simple structure to prevent the temperature of the operating portion from being lowered by the low temperature fluid, and the inoperability due to the dew condensation or the freezing or those It is an extremely economical, highly effective, and highly reliable device that prevents the occurrence of corrosion due to molten water and the malfunction thereof. Furthermore, the piping including the valve is covered with a heat insulating material so that the heat insulating work for insulating from the outside air can be easily performed.
【図1】本発明におけるバタフライバルブ操作部の結露
防止装置の実施例を示す部分正面図である。FIG. 1 is a partial front view showing an embodiment of a dew condensation preventing device for a butterfly valve operating portion according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明におけるバタフライバルブ操作部の結露
防止装置の実施例を示す部分正面図である。FIG. 2 is a partial front view showing an embodiment of a dew condensation preventing device for a butterfly valve operating portion according to the present invention.
【図3】本発明におけるバタフライバルブ操作部の結露
防止装置の実施例を示す部分正面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial front view showing an embodiment of a dew condensation preventing device for a butterfly valve operating portion according to the present invention.
【図4】本発明におけるバタフライバルブ操作部の結露
防止装置の実施例を示す部分正面図である。FIG. 4 is a partial front view showing an embodiment of a dew condensation preventing device for a butterfly valve operating portion according to the present invention.
【図5】従来例を示すバタフライバルブの部分断面図で
ある。FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a butterfly valve showing a conventional example.
【図6】従来例を示すバタフライバルブの部分断面図で
ある。FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a butterfly valve showing a conventional example.
1 バタフライバルブ 2 操作部 3 断熱部材 6 環状突起板 7 環状溝 1 Butterfly valve 2 Operation part 3 Thermal insulation member 6 Annular projection plate 7 Annular groove
Claims (5)
した断熱部材を装着したことを特徴とするバルブ操作部
の結露防止装置。1. A dew condensation preventing device for a valve operating portion, characterized in that a heat insulating member made of a heat insulating material is mounted between the valve and the operating portion.
トを主体とする材料であることを特徴とする請求項1記
載のバルブ操作部の結露防止装置。2. The dew condensation preventing device for a valve operating part according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating material is a material mainly composed of plastic or asbestos.
バルブと該操作部との間に環状溝を形成させたことを特
徴とする請求項1又は2記載のバルブ操作部の結露防止
装置。3. The dew condensation preventing device for a valve operating portion according to claim 1, wherein an annular groove is formed between the valve and the operating portion by mounting the heat insulating member.
装着したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のバルブ
操作部の結露防止装置。4. The dew condensation preventing device for a valve operating portion according to claim 1, wherein an annular projection plate is attached to the valve side of the heat insulating member.
との間に環状突起を形成させたことを特徴とする請求項
1又は2記載のバルブ操作部の結露防止装置。5. The dew condensation preventing device for a valve operating part according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating member forms an annular protrusion between the valve and the operating part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24641791A JPH0560265A (en) | 1991-09-02 | 1991-09-02 | Dew condensation preventing device for valve operation part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24641791A JPH0560265A (en) | 1991-09-02 | 1991-09-02 | Dew condensation preventing device for valve operation part |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0560265A true JPH0560265A (en) | 1993-03-09 |
Family
ID=17148176
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP24641791A Pending JPH0560265A (en) | 1991-09-02 | 1991-09-02 | Dew condensation preventing device for valve operation part |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0560265A (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-09-02 JP JP24641791A patent/JPH0560265A/en active Pending
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