JPH055463Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH055463Y2 JPH055463Y2 JP15970488U JP15970488U JPH055463Y2 JP H055463 Y2 JPH055463 Y2 JP H055463Y2 JP 15970488 U JP15970488 U JP 15970488U JP 15970488 U JP15970488 U JP 15970488U JP H055463 Y2 JPH055463 Y2 JP H055463Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- support rod
- receiver
- attached
- pipe
- wave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は水中における音響インテンシテイの測
定に使用する受波装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a wave receiving device used for measuring acoustic intensity underwater.
（従来の技術）
ベクトル量である音響インテンシテイを測定す
るには、一定の間隔を設けて固定した２個の受波
器を使用し、この２個の受波器を結ぶ線を音響イ
ンテンシテイの測定方向に向ける必要がある。(Prior art) To measure acoustic intensity, which is a vector quantity, two fixed receivers are used with a fixed spacing, and a line connecting these two receivers is connected to the acoustic intensity. It is necessary to point it in the direction of measurement.
従来は第３図に示すように２個の受波器１１，
１２を受波器支持具２を介して支持棒３に取り付
け、その支持棒３の上端付近を船上の構造物５な
どに紐等で固縛しておき、測定方向を変えるとき
はその度ごとに固縛をゆるめ、支持棒をその中心
軸の廻りに回転し、２個の受波器を結ぶ線の方向
を測定方向に向け、再び支持棒を固縛するという
作業を行つていた。 Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 3, two receivers 11,
12 is attached to the support rod 3 via the receiver support 2, and the upper end of the support rod 3 is tied to a structure 5 on the ship with a string or the like, and each time the measurement direction is changed, The work involved loosening the lashings, rotating the support rod around its central axis, orienting the line connecting the two receivers to the measurement direction, and lashing the support rod again.
（考案が解決しようとする課題）
しかし乍らこの手段では支持棒の固縛をゆるめ
る作業や再び固縛する作業に時間を要し、また回
転角の測定が困難で、回転角に誤差が生じ易いと
いう欠点があつた。(Problem that the invention aims to solve) However, with this method, it takes time to loosen and re-secure the support rod, and it is difficult to measure the rotation angle, resulting in errors in the rotation angle. It had the disadvantage of being easy.
（課題を解決するための手段）
本考案はこれらの課題を解決するため及び測定
機能を三次元に拡大するためなされたもので、少
なくとも１個の受波器を円柱状支持棒の延長部に
取り付け、別の受波器を取り付けた円筒状パイプ
を前記支持棒に回転可能にはめ込み、これら受波
器の組み合わせにより、支持棒の中心軸方向、そ
れに直角の任意の方向又は両者を含めた三次元方
向の各音響インテンシテイを測定するようにした
もので、以下実施例につき図面により詳細に説明
する。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention was made to solve these problems and to expand the measurement function in three dimensions, and includes at least one receiver attached to an extension of a cylindrical support rod. A cylindrical pipe fitted with another wave receiver is rotatably fitted into the support rod, and the combination of these wave receivers allows for a tertiary wave in the direction of the central axis of the support rod, any direction perpendicular to it, or both. This device is designed to measure each sound intensity in the original direction, and examples thereof will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第１図において、１１は受波器で受波器支持具
２１を介して支持棒３に取り付けられている。支
持棒３は固縛部４で船上構造物５に固縛されてい
る。６は円筒状をしたパイプで、これには受波器
１２が受波器支持具２２を介して取り付けられて
いる。７は支持棒に取り付けた止め金具で、パイ
プ６が抜け落ちるのを防ぐためのものである。８
はパイプを支持棒３に固定するためのねじであ
る。 In FIG. 1, reference numeral 11 denotes a wave receiver, which is attached to the support rod 3 via a receiver support 21. The support rod 3 is secured to a shipboard structure 5 by a securing section 4. Reference numeral 6 denotes a cylindrical pipe, to which a receiver 12 is attached via a receiver support 22. Reference numeral 7 denotes a stopper attached to the support rod to prevent the pipe 6 from falling off. 8
is a screw for fixing the pipe to the support rod 3.
この装置では測定中支持棒３の固縛部４をゆる
める必要はなく、ねじ８をゆるめ、２個の受波器
を結ぶ線が測定方向に向くようにパイプを回転し
た後、再びねじ８を締めてパイプを固定すること
により容易に測定方向が変えられる。 With this device, there is no need to loosen the securing part 4 of the support rod 3 during measurement; simply loosen the screw 8, rotate the pipe so that the line connecting the two receivers faces the measurement direction, and then tighten the screw 8 again. By tightening and fixing the pipe, the measurement direction can be easily changed.
第２図は三次元の音響インテンシテイ測定に本
考案を適用した一実施例であつて、支持棒の中心
軸の延長線上に受波器１１の他に受波器１３を配
置し、受波器１２を受波器１１と支持棒３の中心
軸に直角な同一平面に並置することにより、支持
棒３の中心軸方向の音響インテンシテイ成分及び
支持棒３の中心軸に垂直な面内の直角な２方向の
音響インテンシテイ成分が測定できるので、これ
ら３方向の成分のベクトル合成により三次元音響
インテンシテイが求められる。 Figure 2 shows an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to three-dimensional sound intensity measurement, in which a receiver 13 is placed in addition to the receiver 11 on the extension of the central axis of the support rod, and the By arranging the receiver 11 and the support rod 3 on the same plane perpendicular to the center axis, the acoustic intensity component in the direction of the center axis of the support rod 3 and the acoustic intensity component in the plane perpendicular to the center axis of the support rod 3 can be reduced. Since sound intensity components in two orthogonal directions can be measured, three-dimensional sound intensity can be determined by vector synthesis of the components in these three directions.
（考案の効果）
以上のように本考案は、測定に時間がかかり又
回転角に誤差が生じ易いという欠点を除き、しか
も構造が簡単で安価に製作できるという利点及び
三次元測定機能の利点を有する。(Effects of the invention) As described above, the present invention eliminates the disadvantages of time-consuming measurement and the tendency to cause errors in the rotation angle, and also has the advantages of a simple structure and low manufacturing cost, as well as the advantages of a three-dimensional measurement function. have
第１図は本考案の一実施例の側面から見た断面
図を示す。第２図は本考案を三次元測定に適用し
た場合の受波器付近の側面から見た断面図、第３
図は従来装置の側面から見た断面図である。
１１，１３……第１の受波器、１２……第２の
受波器、２，２１，２２……受波器支持具、３…
…支持棒、４……固縛部、５……船上構造物、６
……パイプ、７……止め金具、８……ねじ。
FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional side view of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the receiver area seen from the side when the present invention is applied to three-dimensional measurement;
The figure is a sectional view of a conventional device seen from the side. 11, 13...first receiver, 12...second receiver, 2,21,22...receiver support, 3...
...Support rod, 4...Lashing section, 5...Ship structure, 6
...pipe, 7...stopper, 8...screw.
Claims (1)
受波器を取り付けた円柱状の支持棒に、第２の受
波器を取り付けた円筒状のパイプをはめ込み、こ
のパイプを前記支持棒の中心軸の廻りに回転させ
たとき前記第２の受波器が前記第１の受波器又は
そのいずれかと同一平面をなすように構成した水
中音響インテンシテイ測定用受波装置。 A cylindrical pipe with a second receiver attached is fitted into a cylindrical support rod with at least one first receiver attached to the tip along the central axis, and this pipe is attached to the support rod. A wave receiving device for measuring underwater acoustic intensity, wherein the second wave receiver is configured to be in the same plane as the first wave receiver or either of them when rotated around a central axis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15970488U JPH055463Y2 (en) | 1988-12-08 | 1988-12-08 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15970488U JPH055463Y2 (en) | 1988-12-08 | 1988-12-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0279432U JPH0279432U (en) | 1990-06-19 |
| JPH055463Y2 true JPH055463Y2 (en) | 1993-02-12 |
Family
ID=31441134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15970488U Expired - Lifetime JPH055463Y2 (en) | 1988-12-08 | 1988-12-08 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH055463Y2 (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-12-08 JP JP15970488U patent/JPH055463Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0279432U (en) | 1990-06-19 |
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