JPH0545475Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0545475Y2 JPH0545475Y2 JP16416187U JP16416187U JPH0545475Y2 JP H0545475 Y2 JPH0545475 Y2 JP H0545475Y2 JP 16416187 U JP16416187 U JP 16416187U JP 16416187 U JP16416187 U JP 16416187U JP H0545475 Y2 JPH0545475 Y2 JP H0545475Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic paper
- plastic
- far
- paper
- infrared ceramic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は遠赤外線を効率よく放射する耐熱性ア
ルミナシリカフアイバーからなる薄い紙状シート
の、物理的強度、特にその耐水強度、を向上させ
る技術に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention is a technology that improves the physical strength, especially its water resistance, of thin paper-like sheets made of heat-resistant alumina-silica fibers that efficiently radiate far-infrared rays. Regarding.
（従来の技術）
従来、耐熱性アルミナシリカフアイバーを無機
質系繊維の間にはさみ、シート状に接着した遠赤
外線セラミツクスペーパーが提案されている。第
２図は、従来の遠赤外線セラミツクスペーパーの
構成を示す斜視図である。１は耐熱性アルミナシ
リカフアイバーのセラミツクス本体、２は無機質
系繊維からなる紙状被覆シートで、接着剤ですき
固め、乾燥させて全体を柔軟性のある厚さ0.3mm
程度の薄い紙状シートに仕上げてある。(Prior Art) Far-infrared ceramic paper has been proposed in which heat-resistant alumina-silica fibers are sandwiched between inorganic fibers and bonded together in a sheet form. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of a conventional far-infrared ceramic paper. 1 is a ceramic body made of heat-resistant alumina silica fiber, and 2 is a paper-like covering sheet made of inorganic fibers, which is hardened with adhesive and dried to form a flexible sheet with a thickness of 0.3 mm.
It is made into a thin paper-like sheet.
この遠赤外線セラミツクスペーパーは、常温で
常に赤外線を放射しており、特にその波長は７ミ
クロンからぬ14ミクロンの範囲の有機物を加温す
るのに特に有効な領域の波長を多く含み、その加
温効果を利用して医療用、治療用、食品発酵促進
用、食品加工、調理用、殺菌用、保温、暖房用
等々、幅広い応用の可能性がある。 This far-infrared ceramic paper constantly emits infrared rays at room temperature, and its wavelengths include many wavelengths in the range of 7 to 14 microns that are particularly effective for heating organic matter. This effect has the potential for a wide range of applications, including medical use, treatment, food fermentation promotion, food processing, cooking, sterilization, heat preservation, and heating.
また、このセラミツクスペーパーは、薄いシー
ト状であるため、柔軟性に優れ、電気的絶縁性、
断熱性も高く、軽くて、加工し易い長所がある。
反面、一般の紙と同様に吸水性が高く、これを水
に浸すと、繊維間の毛細管現象により、シート２
の表面被覆シートはもとより、セラミツクス本体
１にまで、水が浸透し、繊維間のからみつき抵抗
が極度に弱くなつてしまい、引張り強度が極度に
小さくなる欠点がある。 In addition, since this ceramic paper is in the form of a thin sheet, it has excellent flexibility, electrical insulation properties, and
It has the advantages of high heat insulation, light weight, and easy processing.
On the other hand, like ordinary paper, it has high water absorption, and when it is soaked in water, capillary action between the fibers causes the sheet to absorb water.
Water penetrates not only into the surface coating sheet but also into the ceramic body 1, and the entanglement resistance between the fibers becomes extremely weak, resulting in an extremely low tensile strength.
（考案が解決しようとする問題点）
本考案の目的は、このセラミツクスペーパーの
遠赤外線放射性能を損なうことなく、吸水性を防
止して、耐水性を高め、耐水強度はもとより、乾
燥時の強度も高め、遠赤外線セラミツクスペーパ
ーの利用範囲を拡大させることにある。(Problems to be solved by the invention) The purpose of the invention is to prevent water absorption and increase water resistance without impairing the far-infrared radiation performance of this ceramic paper. The goal is to increase the effectiveness of far-infrared ceramic paper and expand the scope of use of far-infrared ceramic paper.
（問題を解決するための手段）
上記目的を達成するために本考案においては、
遠赤外線セラミツクスペーパーの表面にガーゼ等
の吸水性の良い繊維からなる布地を張り、両者の
繊維が持つ吸水性を利用して液状プラスチツクを
浸透硬化させ、遠赤外線セラミツクスペーパーの
吸水性を防いで、かつ、布地の強度とプラスチツ
クの強度を付加した。(Means for solving the problem) In order to achieve the above purpose, in this invention,
A fabric made of highly water-absorbent fibers such as gauze is placed on the surface of the far-infrared ceramic paper, and the water-absorbing properties of both fibers are used to penetrate and harden the liquid plastic, preventing the far-infrared ceramic paper from absorbing water. Moreover, it has added the strength of cloth and the strength of plastic.
（実施例）
以下図面を用いて本考案を更に詳細に説明す
る。(Example) The present invention will be explained in more detail below using the drawings.
第１図は本考案によるプラスチツク浸透遠赤外
線セラミツクスペーパーの実施例を示す斜視図で
ある。本考案によれば、第２図に示す乾燥状態の
遠赤外線セラミツクスペーパーの紙状被覆シート
２に代えてガーゼ３を張り、これを加熱熔解した
液状プラスチツクの中に浸し、表面のガーゼ３お
よび内部セラミツクスペーパー本体１の繊維間に
プラスチツクを浸透させる。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the plastic-penetrating far-infrared ceramic paper according to the present invention. According to the present invention, instead of the paper-like covering sheet 2 of dry far-infrared ceramic paper shown in FIG. Plastic is infiltrated between the fibers of the ceramic paper body 1.
次に、高温液状プラスチツクより取出し、冷却
すると、ガーゼ３および内部セラミツクスペーパ
ー本体１に浸透したプラスチツクが硬化する。 Next, when it is removed from the high-temperature liquid plastic and cooled, the plastic that has permeated the gauze 3 and the inner ceramic paper body 1 hardens.
内部のアルミナシリカフアイバーからなるセラ
ミツクス本体１の耐熱温度は、1000℃〜1300℃と
高いのに対し、浸透させる液状プラスチツクの融
点は、例えば、125℃〜150℃と低い者を選べるの
で、液状プラスチツクがアルミナシリカフアイバ
ーに悪影響を与えることはない。 The heat resistance temperature of the ceramic body 1 made of internal alumina-silica fibers is as high as 1000°C to 1300°C, whereas the liquid plastic to be infiltrated can have a low melting point of, for example, 125°C to 150°C. has no adverse effect on the alumina-silica fiber.
浸透させるプラスチツクは、常温ではもちろん
個体であるものを選ぶが、その硬度は軟質塩化ビ
ニール系のものから、比較的硬度の高いポリエチ
レンやポリプロピレン樹脂等、その使用目的に応
じて任意のプラスチツクを選ぶことができる。 The plastic to be infiltrated should of course be solid at room temperature, but the hardness of the plastic can range from soft vinyl chloride to relatively hard polyethylene or polypropylene resin, depending on the purpose of use. Can be done.
浸透プラスチツクを液化する方法としては、加
熱熔解のみならず、溶剤にて溶解したものを浸透
させ、後に、溶剤を気化発酵させれば、全く同様
の効果が得られる。 As a method for liquefying permeable plastics, not only heating and melting, but also the same effect can be obtained by infiltrating a material dissolved in a solvent and then evaporating and fermenting the solvent.
第３図、第４図は、本考案による布張りプラス
チツク浸透遠赤外線セラミツクスペーパーをそれ
ぞれ、枕、枕カバー、として利用した例を示す斜
視図である。第３図においては、枕の内張りに本
考案による布張りセラミツクスペーパーを用いて
ある。４は枕の表地である。表地とともに、セラ
ミツクスペーパーが縫製加工されている。第４図
に示す枕カバーにおいては、内張りに本考案によ
る布張りセラミツクスペーパーを用いている。 FIGS. 3 and 4 are perspective views showing examples in which the upholstered plastic-penetrating far-infrared ceramic paper according to the present invention is used as a pillow and a pillow cover, respectively. In FIG. 3, the upholstered ceramic paper according to the present invention is used for the lining of the pillow. 4 is the outer material of the pillow. Ceramic paper is sewn together with the outer material. In the pillowcase shown in FIG. 4, the upholstered ceramic paper according to the present invention is used for the inner lining.
液状プラスチツクを大気に触れることなく硬化
させることにより、プラスチツクの酸化を防ぐこ
ともできる。 By curing liquid plastic without exposing it to the atmosphere, oxidation of the plastic can also be prevented.
（考案の効果）
こうして得られた布張りプラスチツク浸透遠赤
外線セラミツクスペーパーは、そのプラスチツク
の素材の選定により、柔軟な製品も、また、硬質
でより強度の高いものも作り出せる。いずれの場
合も、プラスチツクを浸透させているので、水に
濡れても内部に水が浸透することがないので、遠
赤外線セラミツクスペーパー全体の内部繊維の結
束が弱まることが無いうえ、表面の布地の強度に
加えて、プラスチツク自体の強度も付加され、全
体としての耐水、濡れ強度は大幅に向上した。ま
た、油分も、同様に浸透しないので、内部が汚れ
ることがなくなつた。(Effects of the invention) The cloth-covered plastic-penetrating far-infrared ceramic paper obtained in this way can be made into flexible products or hard and stronger products depending on the selection of the plastic material. In either case, since the plastic is permeated, water will not penetrate inside even if it gets wet, so the cohesion of the internal fibers of the entire far-infrared ceramic paper will not be weakened, and the surface fabric will not be weakened. In addition to the strength, the strength of the plastic itself has been added, and the overall water resistance and wet strength have been significantly improved. Also, since oil does not penetrate, the interior is no longer dirty.
このことは、プラスチツク浸透遠赤外線セラミ
ツクスペーパーの主たる用途である布団、シー
ツ、あるいは、布団カバー、または、図示したよ
うな、枕や枕カバー等寝具の内張りとして、その
加温効果を利用する場合、内部に水や油分が浸透
しないので、布張りプラスチツク浸透遠赤外線セ
ラミツクスペーパーは、汗や、体液、あかによる
汚れが内部にまで、しみ込むことがなく、また、
洗濯により表面の汚れを容易に落すことができる
ので、衛生的で、くり返し使用できるようになつ
た。また、これら寝具に限らず、パジヤマや、部
屋着や、防寒衣類の内張りとして使用する際も、
全く同様の効果がある。更に、衣類や寝具の内張
りとする場合、表面の布地を浸透プラスチツクに
より、表面強度が増しているので、表地ととも
に、縫製可能である。従来のものは、縫い目より
ちぎれてしまうが、本考案の布張りプラスチツク
浸透遠赤外線セラミツクスペーパーでは、表面の
布地により縫い目の強度も充分にとれる利点があ
る。 This means that when using the heating effect of plastic penetrating far-infrared ceramic paper for futons, sheets, or duvet covers, or as the lining of bedding such as pillows and pillowcases as shown in the figure, Since water and oil do not penetrate into the interior, far-infrared ceramic paper that penetrates into upholstered plastic prevents stains from sweat, body fluids, and grime from penetrating into the interior.
Since dirt on the surface can be easily removed by washing, it is hygienic and can be used repeatedly. In addition to these bedding, when used as the lining of pajamas, loungewear, and cold-weather clothing,
It has exactly the same effect. Furthermore, when used as an inner lining for clothing or bedding, the surface fabric can be sewn together with the outer fabric, since the surface fabric has increased surface strength due to the impregnated plastic. Conventional paper tends to tear at the seams, but the cloth-covered plastic-penetrated far-infrared ceramic paper of the present invention has the advantage that the surface fabric provides sufficient strength at the seams.
軟質の液状プラスチツクを選べば、衣類や寝具
に用いた場合の使用感は、従来のものと変らな
い。また、洗濯も可能で、繰り返し使用できる効
果が大きい。この他、医療用として局部、温熱治
療用サポーターとしても、前記効果により使用可
能となつた。 If you choose a soft liquid plastic, it will feel the same when used for clothing and bedding as traditional plastics. It is also washable and can be used repeatedly. In addition, due to the above-mentioned effects, it has become possible to use it as a supporter for local and thermal treatment for medical purposes.
また、油分、水分が浸透せず、強度が高いの
で、食品の包装用紙保存袋、液体食品、紙パツク
容器としても、使用範囲が広がつた。 In addition, because it is impermeable to oil and moisture and has high strength, its use has expanded to include food packaging storage bags, liquid food, and paper pack containers.
第１図は本考案によるプラスチツク浸透遠赤外
線セラミツクスペーパーの実施例を示す斜視図で
ある。第２図は、従来の遠赤外線セラミツクスペ
ーパーの構成を示す斜視図である。第３図、第４
図は、本考案による布張りプラスチツク浸透遠赤
外線セラミツクスペーパーをそれぞれ、枕、枕カ
バーとして利用した例を示す斜視図である。
１……セラミツクス本体、２……紙状被覆シー
ト、３……ガーゼ、４……枕の表地、５……枕カ
バー。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the plastic-penetrating far-infrared ceramic paper according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of a conventional far-infrared ceramic paper. Figures 3 and 4
The figure is a perspective view showing an example in which the upholstered plastic-penetrated far-infrared ceramic paper according to the present invention is used as a pillow and a pillow cover, respectively. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Ceramics body, 2...Paper-like covering sheet, 3...Gauze, 4...Pillow outer material, 5...Pillow cover.
Claims (1)
スペーパーの表面に張つた布地とともに前記セ
ラミツクスペーパーの繊維間に浸透させたまま
冷却硬化させたことを特徴とする布張りプラス
チツク浸透遠赤外線セラミツクスペーパー。 (2) 溶剤にて熔解した液状プラスチツクをセラミ
ツクスペーパーの表面に張つた布地とともに前
記セラミツクスペーパーの繊維間に浸透させた
まま、溶剤を蒸散させて硬化させたことを特徴
とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項に記載の
布張りプラスチツク浸透遠赤外線セラミツクス
ペーパー。 (3) 前記布地は、ガーゼである実用新案登録請求
の範囲第(1)項に記載の布張りプラスチツク浸透
遠赤外線セラミツクスペーパー。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A cloth-covered plastic infiltration characterized in that heated and melted liquid plastic is infiltrated between the fibers of the ceramic paper together with the fabric stretched on the surface of the ceramic paper and then cooled and hardened. Far-infrared ceramic paper. (2) A claim for utility model registration characterized in that liquid plastic melted in a solvent is infiltrated between the fibers of the ceramic paper together with a cloth stretched on the surface of the ceramic paper, and then the solvent is evaporated and hardened. The upholstered plastic-penetrating far-infrared ceramic paper described in scope item (1). (3) The cloth-covered plastic-penetrating far-infrared ceramic paper according to claim (1), wherein the fabric is gauze.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16416187U JPH0545475Y2 (en) | 1987-10-27 | 1987-10-27 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16416187U JPH0545475Y2 (en) | 1987-10-27 | 1987-10-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0168832U JPH0168832U (en) | 1989-05-08 |
| JPH0545475Y2 true JPH0545475Y2 (en) | 1993-11-19 |
Family
ID=31449529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16416187U Expired - Lifetime JPH0545475Y2 (en) | 1987-10-27 | 1987-10-27 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0545475Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-10-27 JP JP16416187U patent/JPH0545475Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0168832U (en) | 1989-05-08 |
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