JPH0537400U - Mud treatment equipment - Google Patents
Mud treatment equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0537400U JPH0537400U JP8510391U JP8510391U JPH0537400U JP H0537400 U JPH0537400 U JP H0537400U JP 8510391 U JP8510391 U JP 8510391U JP 8510391 U JP8510391 U JP 8510391U JP H0537400 U JPH0537400 U JP H0537400U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mud
- solidifying agent
- rotating body
- treatment device
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 泥土の切削破壊及び固化剤の混合を良好に行
えるようにして、良質の改良土を得ることを目的とす
る。
【構成】 泥土15が投入される処理槽1内に回転駆動さ
れる回転体6が配設され且つ該回転体6から固化剤をス
ラリー状にして高圧噴射させるべく、回転体6には該固
化剤が圧送される流通路7を介して流出路8が形成され
てなることを特徴とする。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] The objective is to obtain good quality improved soil by enabling cutting and breaking of mud and mixing of solidifying agents. [Structure] A rotating body 6 which is driven to rotate is disposed in a treatment tank 1 into which mud 15 is charged, and a solidifying agent is slurried from the rotating body 6 so as to be injected at high pressure. It is characterized in that an outflow passage 8 is formed through a flow passage 7 through which the agent is pressure-fed.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は泥土処理装置、さらに詳しくは例えば再利用をするための泥土や浚渫 ヘドロ, 堀削泥土等の如く廃棄処理が困難な泥土を、セメント系固化剤等を用い て良質な改良土にするための処理装置に関する。 The present invention is a mud treatment device, more specifically, mud that is difficult to dispose of, such as mud for reuse, dredged sludge, excavated mud, etc., is made into high-quality improved soil by using a cement-based solidifying agent. Processing device for
【0002】[0002]
従来、この種の泥土の処理手段としては、例えば泥土にバケット等で固化剤を 混合してバックホー等により処理するものや、管路内の泥土に固化剤を混合せし めてその流通途中で処理する装置が存在する。 Conventionally, as a treatment means for this kind of mud, for example, a mud is mixed with a solidifying agent in a bucket or the like and treated by a backhoe, or a mud in a pipeline is mixed with the solidifying agent during the distribution thereof. There is a processing device.
【0003】 また、貯留槽内の泥土に粉体状の固化剤を添加すると共に、攪拌翼を回転せし めて機械的に両者を混合攪拌する装置がある。Further, there is a device for adding a powdery solidifying agent to mud in a storage tank and mechanically mixing and stirring the two by rotating a stirring blade.
【0004】[0004]
しかしながら、前記バックホー等による混合処理は、予め泥土に固化剤を散布 しておき、バケット等により混合するものであるため、固化剤を均一に混合でき ないという不都合があった。 However, in the mixing process using the backhoe or the like, the solidifying agent cannot be uniformly mixed because the solidifying agent is previously sprayed on the mud and mixed with the bucket or the like.
【0005】 また、流通途中に管路内で混合する処理装置は、泥土中の土塊を混合攪拌する ことが極めて困難であり、且つ泥土の水分等の時間的変化に対して貯留槽内での 混合のように平均的に固化剤を混合できないために、良質の改良土が得られない という大なる難点があった。In addition, it is extremely difficult for the processing device that mixes in the pipeline during distribution to mix and stir the soil mass in the mud, and the treatment device in the storage tank does not respond to the temporal change of the water content of the mud. Since the solidifying agent cannot be mixed on average as in the case of mixing, there is a big problem that good quality improved soil cannot be obtained.
【0006】 さらに、貯留槽内での攪拌翼による機械攪拌方式に於いては、泥土の含水比が 高い場合には該泥土中の土塊が逃げ易いために、攪拌翼による切削作業が大変困 難なものとなり、また土塊が攪拌翼間を素通りして充分な混合攪拌が行えないと いう致命的な問題点を有していた。Further, in the mechanical stirring method using the stirring blade in the storage tank, when the water content of the mud is high, the clod in the mud easily escapes, so that the cutting work by the stirring blade is very difficult. In addition, there is a fatal problem that the soil mass does not pass through between the stirring blades and sufficient mixing and stirring cannot be performed.
【0007】 即ち、前記従来の各手段は泥土処理手段としては、必ずしも最適のものではな かったのである。That is, the above-mentioned conventional means are not necessarily the most suitable means for treating mud.
【0008】 それ故に、本考案は上記従来の問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、 泥土の切削破壊及び固化剤の混合を良好に行えるようにして、良質の改良土を得 ることを課題とする。Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and it is possible to obtain good quality improved soil by enabling cutting and breaking of mud and mixing of a solidifying agent. Is an issue.
【0009】[0009]
即ち、上記課題を解決するために、本考案は泥土15が投入される処理槽1内に 回転駆動される回転体6が配設され且つ該回転体6から固化剤をスラリー状にし て高圧噴射させるべく、回転体6には該固化剤が圧送される流通路7を介して流 出口8が形成されてなる泥土処理装置である。 That is, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is arranged such that a rotating body 6 that is driven to rotate is disposed in a treatment tank 1 into which mud 15 is charged, and a solidifying agent is made into a slurry form from the rotating body 6 and is injected at high pressure. In order to do so, the rotary body 6 is a mud treatment device in which an outlet 8 is formed through a flow passage 7 through which the solidifying agent is pressure-fed.
【0010】[0010]
従って、上記構成を特徴とする泥土処理装置に於いては、回転体6を回転駆動 せしめると共に該回転体6の流通路7に固化剤を圧送すると、その流出口8から スラリー状の固化剤が前記処理槽1内に高圧噴射されることとなる。 Therefore, in the mud treatment apparatus characterized by the above configuration, when the rotating body 6 is rotationally driven and the solidifying agent is pressure-fed to the flow passage 7 of the rotating body 6, the slurry-like solidifying agent is generated from the outlet 8. High-pressure injection will be performed in the processing tank 1.
【0011】 その結果、処理槽1内の泥土15及び該泥土15中の土塊が固化剤の回転噴射によ り良好に切削破壊されると共に、該固化剤と泥土15とが均一に混合されることと なって良質の改良土が得られるのである。As a result, the mud 15 in the treatment tank 1 and the clod in the mud 15 are satisfactorily cut and broken by the rotary injection of the solidifying agent, and the solidifying agent and the mud 15 are uniformly mixed. Therefore, good quality improved soil can be obtained.
【0012】[0012]
以下、本考案の一実施例について図面に従って説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0013】 図1乃至図3に於いて、1はフレーム2に固定された処理槽を示し、その上端 に形成された天蓋1aの一側端には泥土投入用のシュート3が配設され且つ下端に 形成された下部開口部1bには図2及び図3の如く電動機4により駆動されるスク リュフィーダー5が取付けられている。In FIGS. 1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a processing tank fixed to a frame 2, and a chute 3 for throwing mud is provided at one end of a canopy 1a formed at the upper end of the processing tank. A screw feeder 5 driven by an electric motor 4 is attached to the lower opening 1b formed at the lower end as shown in FIGS.
【0014】 6は処理槽1の略中央に配設された棒状の回転体であり、その上端に形成した 流入口10に連通する流通路7が回転体6の軸長方向に沿って形成されると共に、 該流通路7に連通して回転体6の側面に開設した流出口8にはノズル9が取着さ れてなる。12は前記流通路7に接続したスイベルで、該スイベル12を介してスラ リー状のセメント系固化剤が圧送される。11は前記処理槽1の天蓋1aの上方に配 設された電動機であり、減速機16を介して回転体6を回転駆動せしめる。Reference numeral 6 denotes a rod-shaped rotating body disposed substantially in the center of the processing tank 1, and a flow passage 7 communicating with an inlet 10 formed at the upper end of the rotating body is formed along the axial direction of the rotating body 6. At the same time, a nozzle 9 is attached to an outflow port 8 which is open to the side surface of the rotating body 6 and communicates with the flow passage 7. Reference numeral 12 denotes a swivel connected to the flow passage 7, through which the slurry-like cement-based solidifying agent is pressure-fed. Reference numeral 11 denotes an electric motor arranged above the canopy 1a of the processing tank 1, and drives the rotating body 6 to rotate via a speed reducer 16.
【0015】 13は回転体6の先端に外嵌された攪拌翼本体で、該攪拌翼本体13の側面には傾 斜する一対の攪拌翼13aが突設されてなる。14は攪拌翼本体13の上方位置で処理 槽1の下部側筒状部1cの内壁に傾斜状に固定した固定翼であり、前記回転体6に 遊嵌されてなる。Reference numeral 13 denotes a stirring blade main body externally fitted to the tip of the rotating body 6, and a pair of tilted stirring blades 13 a is projectingly provided on a side surface of the stirring blade main body 13. Reference numeral 14 denotes a fixed blade that is fixed to the inner wall of the lower tubular portion 1c of the processing tank 1 in an inclined position above the stirring blade main body 13 and is loosely fitted to the rotating body 6.
【0016】 本考案に係る泥土処理装置は以上のような構成からなり、次にこれを使用して 泥土を処理する場合について説明する。The mud treating apparatus according to the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration. Next, a case of treating mud using the mud treating apparatus will be described.
【0017】 先ず、処理槽1内にシュート3より泥土15を連続的に投入すると共に、電動機 11を駆動せしめて回転体6を回転させながら、高圧ポンプ等によりスイベル12, 流入口10を介して回転体6の流通路7にスラリー状のセメント系固化剤を圧送せ しめると、該固化剤が回転体6の流出口8を介してノズル9から高圧状態で泥土 15に噴射されることとなる。尚、固化剤は約200〜600kg/cm2程度の圧力で 加圧噴射される。First, while continuously charging mud 15 from the chute 3 into the processing tank 1 and driving the electric motor 11 to rotate the rotating body 6, a high pressure pump or the like is used to swivel 12 and the inlet 10. When the slurry-like cement-based solidifying agent is pressure-fed to the flow passage 7 of the rotating body 6, the solidifying agent is injected from the nozzle 9 through the outlet 8 of the rotating body 6 into the mud 15 at a high pressure. . The solidifying agent is injected under pressure at a pressure of about 200 to 600 kg / cm 2 .
【0018】 このようにして回転しつつ高圧噴射される固化剤により、処理槽1内を下降す る泥土15及び泥土中の土塊が極めて容易に且つ平均的に切削破壊されると共に、 固化剤が泥土15に混合されるのである。By the solidifying agent thus jetted at high pressure while rotating, the mud 15 descending in the treatment tank 1 and the clod in the mud are extremely easily and averagely cut and broken, and the solidifying agent is It is mixed with mud 15.
【0019】 しかも、処理槽1には固定翼14が設けられ且つ回転体6には攪拌翼13aが設け られてなるため、かかる両翼14,13aにより泥土15が良好に攪拌される結果、該泥 土15と固化剤とが均一に混合されて良質な改良土を得ることができるのである。Moreover, since the treatment tank 1 is provided with the fixed blades 14 and the rotating body 6 is provided with the stirring blades 13a, the mud soil 15 is well stirred by the both blades 14 and 13a. The soil 15 and the solidifying agent are evenly mixed to obtain good quality improved soil.
【0020】 そして、かかる処理土は電動機4により駆動されるスクリュフィーダー5によ りその排出口5aを介して外部に排出されることとなる。この場合に於いて、電動 機4によってスクリュフィーダー5による処理土の排出量又はポンプ回転数等を 変更すれば、固化剤の流出量を適宜調整することも可能であり、これにより所望 の品質を有する改良土を得ることができるのである。Then, the treated soil is discharged to the outside by the screw feeder 5 driven by the electric motor 4 through the discharge port 5a. In this case, if the discharge amount of the treated soil by the screw feeder 5 or the pump rotation speed is changed by the electric motor 4, the outflow amount of the solidifying agent can be adjusted appropriately, and thereby the desired quality can be obtained. The improved soil that they have can be obtained.
【0021】 尚、上記実施例に於いては、回転体6に攪拌翼13aを設け且つ処理槽1内に固 定翼14を設けたために、泥土15と固化剤との混合の便に大いに供し得ることとな ったが、これら攪拌翼13aや固定翼14は必ずしも設けなくても構わない。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the rotor 6 is provided with the stirring blade 13a and the treatment tank 1 is provided with the fixing blade 14, so that the mud soil 15 and the solidifying agent can be easily mixed. However, the stirring blades 13a and the fixed blades 14 do not necessarily have to be provided.
【0022】 また、該実施例では改良土を処理槽1内から排出すべく該処理槽1にスクリュ フィーダー5を設けたが、かかる排出手段も必要に応じて設ければよい。Further, in the embodiment, the screw feeder 5 is provided in the processing tank 1 to discharge the improved soil from the processing tank 1, but such discharging means may be provided as necessary.
【0023】 さらに、回転体6に取付けるノズル9の位置も決して上記実施例に限定される ものではなく、例えば図1の二点鎖線で示す位置に設けてもよい他、複数個設け ても構わず、処理槽1の形状や大きさ等に応じて適宜変更可能である。Further, the position of the nozzle 9 attached to the rotating body 6 is not limited to the above embodiment, and may be provided at the position shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 1 or a plurality of positions may be provided. Instead, it can be appropriately changed according to the shape and size of the processing tank 1.
【0024】 また、該実施例ではセメント系固化剤を使用したが、本考案は決してこれに限 定されず、固化剤は処理する泥土の種類等に応じて変更すればよい。Further, although the cement-based solidifying agent is used in the embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this, and the solidifying agent may be changed according to the kind of the mud to be treated.
【0025】 その他、処理槽1や回転軸6の形状等の具体的な構成も本考案の意図する範囲 内に於いて全て任意に設計変更自在である。In addition, the specific configurations such as the shapes of the processing tank 1 and the rotary shaft 6 can be arbitrarily changed within the scope intended by the present invention.
【0026】[0026]
叙上の様に、本考案は回転駆動される回転体の流通路に固化剤を圧送して、そ の流出口から該固化剤を処理槽内の泥土にスラリー状で高圧噴射せしめるもので あるために、かかる固化剤の高圧噴射により従来に比して泥土及び泥土中の土塊 を良好に切削破壊することができると共に、泥土と固化剤との均一な混合が図れ ることとなり、よって良質の改良土を得ることができるという格別の効果を奏す る。 As described above, according to the present invention, the solidifying agent is pressure-fed to the flow passage of the rotating body that is rotationally driven, and the solidifying agent is sprayed from the outlet to the mud in the treatment tank in a slurry form at a high pressure. Therefore, the high-pressure injection of the solidifying agent enables better cutting and destruction of the mud and the clod in the mud than before, and the uniform mixing of the mud and the solidifying agent can be achieved. It has a special effect that improved soil can be obtained.
【0027】 しかも、本考案に係る泥土処理装置は、装置自体が非常に簡易な構成からなる ため、安価且つ容易にその製作が行えるという実用的効果もある。Moreover, the mud treatment apparatus according to the present invention has a practical effect that it can be manufactured inexpensively and easily because the apparatus itself has a very simple structure.
【図1】本考案に係る一実施例を示す泥土処理装置の一
部断面正面図。FIG. 1 is a partial sectional front view of a mud treatment device showing an embodiment according to the present invention.
【図2】同平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same.
【図3】同要部拡大側面図。FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view of the relevant part.
1…処理槽 5…スクリュフィーダー 6…回転体 7…流通路 8…流出口 13a…攪拌翼 15…泥土 1 ... Treatment tank 5 ... Screw feeder 6 ... Rotating body 7 ... Flow passage 8 ... Outflow port 13a ... Stirring blade 15 ... Mud
Claims (4)
動される回転体6が配設され且つ該回転体6から固化剤
をスラリー状にして高圧噴射させるべく、回転体6には
該固化剤が圧送される流通路7を介して流出口8が形成
されてなることを特徴とする泥土処理装置。1. A rotating body 6 which is rotatably driven is disposed in a treatment tank 1 into which mud 15 is charged, and the rotating body 6 is provided with a solidifying agent in the form of a slurry for high pressure injection. A mud treatment device, characterized in that an outflow port (8) is formed through a flow passage (7) through which the solidifying agent is pressure-fed.
攪拌翼13aが設けられてなる請求項1記載の泥土処理装
置。2. The mud treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a stirring blade 13a for stirring mud is provided on the tip side of the rotating body 6.
るための排出手段が設けられてなる請求項1又は2記載
の泥土処理装置。3. The mud treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the treatment tank 1 is provided with a discharging means for discharging the treated mud 15.
ある請求項3記載の泥土処理装置。4. The mud treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the discharging means is a screw feeder 5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8510391U JPH0537400U (en) | 1991-10-18 | 1991-10-18 | Mud treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8510391U JPH0537400U (en) | 1991-10-18 | 1991-10-18 | Mud treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0537400U true JPH0537400U (en) | 1993-05-21 |
Family
ID=13849282
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8510391U Pending JPH0537400U (en) | 1991-10-18 | 1991-10-18 | Mud treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0537400U (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4850982A (en) * | 1971-10-30 | 1973-07-18 | ||
JPS5076644A (en) * | 1973-11-08 | 1975-06-23 | ||
JPS52135458A (en) * | 1977-05-16 | 1977-11-12 | Kitagawa Iron Works Co | Sludge mixer |
-
1991
- 1991-10-18 JP JP8510391U patent/JPH0537400U/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4850982A (en) * | 1971-10-30 | 1973-07-18 | ||
JPS5076644A (en) * | 1973-11-08 | 1975-06-23 | ||
JPS52135458A (en) * | 1977-05-16 | 1977-11-12 | Kitagawa Iron Works Co | Sludge mixer |
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