JPH0536876Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0536876Y2 JPH0536876Y2 JP1989130482U JP13048289U JPH0536876Y2 JP H0536876 Y2 JPH0536876 Y2 JP H0536876Y2 JP 1989130482 U JP1989130482 U JP 1989130482U JP 13048289 U JP13048289 U JP 13048289U JP H0536876 Y2 JPH0536876 Y2 JP H0536876Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container
- powder
- holes
- repose
- diaphragm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は、粉粒体などを充填して輸送し、不要
時には折り畳んでコンパクト化できる可撓性角型
コンテナー、詳しくはコンテナー本体の隣接する
側壁内面間に前後二重に隔膜部材を掛け渡してな
るコンテナーにおける、その隔膜部材の改良に関
する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention is a flexible square container that can be filled with powder, granules, etc. and transported and folded to make it compact when not needed. The present invention relates to an improvement of a diaphragm member in a container in which a diaphragm member is stretched between the inner surfaces of side walls in a double manner in the front and back.
（従来の技術及びその問題点）
従来この種のコンテナーは、角型コンテナー本
体の側壁内面間に隔膜部材１００，１０１を前後
二重に掛け渡して、充填される粉粒体３００…の
荷重及びコンテナー積載時の荷重によるコンテナ
ーの変形を強固に防止せしめていたものであり、
また上記隔膜部材１００，１０１によつて設けら
れた隅角部の空隙部４００へも粉粒体３００を流
入せしめるために前後夫々の隔膜部材１００，１
０１に相対向して通孔２００，２０１を設けてい
たもので、該通孔２００，２０１は夫々同一軸線
上に配されていたものである（第５図）。(Prior art and its problems) Conventionally, this type of container has two partition members 100 and 101 stretched between the inner surfaces of the side walls of a rectangular container main body in order to reduce the load of the powder and granules 300 to be filled. This strongly prevents the container from deforming due to the load when loaded.
In addition, in order to allow the powder 300 to flow into the corner voids 400 provided by the diaphragm members 100, 101, the diaphragm members 100, 1
01 was provided with through holes 200 and 201 facing each other, and the through holes 200 and 201 were arranged on the same axis, respectively (FIG. 5).
しかし、コンテナー本体の底壁略中央に設けた
排出口を開放して内部に充填されている粉粒体３
００を排出するにあたつて、上記従来のコンテナ
ーでは前後隔膜部材１００，１０１によつて内部
隅角部に形成された空隙部４００に充填されてい
る粉粒体３００を排出口へと排出する場合、前後
隔膜部材１００，１０１の相対向する通孔２０
０，２０１が同一軸線上に設けられていたため何
等排出効率を考慮していたものではなく、排出時
間全体の遅延を招いていた。 However, the powder and granular material 3 that is filled inside the container body by opening the discharge port provided at the center of the bottom wall of the container body.
When discharging 00, in the conventional container described above, the powder 300 filled in the void 400 formed at the internal corner by the front and rear diaphragm members 100, 101 is discharged to the discharge port. In this case, the opposing through holes 20 of the front and rear diaphragm members 100 and 101
0 and 201 were provided on the same axis, no consideration was given to the discharge efficiency, and this resulted in a delay in the entire discharge time.
（考案が解決しようとする課題）
本考案は、従来技術の有するこのような問題点
に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的とするとこ
ろは、隔膜部材を前後二重に設けてなる可撓性角
型コンテナーの前記夫々の隔膜部材の相対向する
通孔位置を上下にずらして安息角を形成し、排出
効率の向上を図り、排出作業時間の短縮化を図る
ことである。(Problem to be solved by the invention) The present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and its purpose is to provide a flexible structure in which a diaphragm member is provided double-layered in the front and back. The object of the present invention is to form an angle of repose by vertically shifting the opposed positions of the respective diaphragm members of the square container, thereby improving the discharge efficiency and shortening the discharge operation time.
（課題を解決するための手段）
上記目的を達成するために本考案がなした技術
的手段は、可撓性シートで形成されたコンテナー
本体の隣接する側壁内面間に通孔を有する隔膜部
材を前後二重に掛け渡してなる可撓性角型コンテ
ナーにおいて、前後隔膜部材の相対向する通孔が
上下にずれて内包物排出時における所望な安息角
を形成していることである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The technical means of the present invention to achieve the above object is to provide a diaphragm member having a through hole between the inner surfaces of adjacent side walls of a container body formed of a flexible sheet. In a flexible rectangular container that is double-hung from front to back, opposing through holes in the front and rear diaphragm members are vertically shifted to form a desired angle of repose when discharging the contents.
（作用）
上記せる技術的手段により、コンテナーの排出
口を開放すると、内部隅角部の空隙部に充填され
ている粉粒体は夫々安息角を形成している後側の
隔膜部材の通孔と前側の隔膜部材の通孔を介して
傾斜状にコンテナー内部中央方向に向けて排出さ
れ、コンテナー内部中央に充填されている粉粒体
の中央凹み状の排出状態を共に形成しつつ排出さ
れる。(Function) When the outlet of the container is opened by the above-mentioned technical means, the powder and granules filling the voids in the internal corners are discharged through the through holes of the rear diaphragm member forming angles of repose. The powder and granules are discharged obliquely toward the center of the container through the through holes in the front diaphragm member, and are discharged while forming a concave-shaped discharge state in the center of the powder and granular material filled in the center of the container. .
（実施例）
以下、本考案の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明
すると、図面は約0.8cm大の大豆５…を充填せし
める可撓性角型コンテナーＡを表わすものである
が、一例を示すにすぎず、これに限定はされな
い。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be explained based on the drawings. However, it is not limited to this.
可撓性角型コンテナーＡは、ターポリン等の可
撓性シートを用いて立方体状に構成し、かつ頂面
部a1および底面部a2に夫々粉粒体流入口a3と排出
口a4とを設け、夫々しぼりロープa5，a5を付設し
て上下端開閉自在及び折り畳み自在とした従来周
知形状のコンテナー本体ａと、該本体ａの隣接す
る側壁a6…内面間に前後二重に夫々掛け渡して内
部四隅角部に夫々横断面略三角形状の空隙部４…
を４箇所形成せしめる隔膜部材ｂ，b′…とからな
る。 The flexible rectangular container A is constructed in a cubic shape using a flexible sheet such as tarpaulin, and has a powder inlet port A3 and a powder outlet port A4 on the top surface A1 and the bottom surface A2 , respectively. A container main body a of a conventionally well-known shape whose upper and lower ends can be opened/closed and folded by attaching squeeze ropes a 5 and a 5 respectively, and an adjacent side wall a 6 of the main body a . . . A void portion 4 having a substantially triangular cross section is formed in each of the four corners of the interior.
It consists of diaphragm members b, b'... forming four locations.
尚、図中a7…は吊帯で、側壁a6…の外面略中央
部に夫々縦方向に延設せしめ、ロープ等を挿通し
てクレーン等による荷積みおよび荷下しの際の運
搬の便宜に供するものである。 In addition, a7 ... in the figure is a sling, which is installed vertically at approximately the center of the outer surface of each side wall a6 ..., through which a rope or the like is inserted to facilitate transportation during loading and unloading using a crane, etc. It is provided for convenience.
隔膜部材ｂ，b′は、例えば前記コンテナー本体
ａの側壁a6の縦方向長さよりも短尺状に形成した
略矩形状のビニル、EVA等の合成樹脂シートと、
該合成樹脂シートと同一形状に形成されると共
に、該シートを前後に備えて圧接状に挟着される
所望な織布とで形成したシート部材１，１′に
夫々縦方向同一線上に略楕円形状の通孔２…，
２′…を複数穿設せしめて構成したもので、隔膜
部材b′の横幅は隔膜部材ｂよりも幅狭に形成さ
れ、そして隔膜部材ｂと隔膜部材b′とでは相対向
する夫々の通孔２と２′とが上下にずれて内包さ
れる所望な粉粒体の安息角を形成している。 The diaphragm members b and b' are, for example, approximately rectangular synthetic resin sheets such as vinyl or EVA formed shorter than the longitudinal length of the side wall a6 of the container body a;
The sheet members 1 and 1' are formed in the same shape as the synthetic resin sheet, and are formed of a desired woven fabric which is sandwiched between the sheets in a press-contact manner with the sheet at the front and rear. Shaped through hole 2...,
The width of the diaphragm member b' is narrower than that of the diaphragm member b, and the diaphragm member b and the diaphragm member b' each have a plurality of opposing through holes. 2 and 2' form a desired angle of repose of the powder and granular material contained in a vertically shifted manner.
尚、安息角とは、コンテナー本体ａの底面部a2
略中央に設けた排出口a4を開放して内部に充填さ
れている所望な粉粒体を排出するにあたつて、中
央部が凹んだ逆円錐形状に排出される時のその凹
みを形成する傾斜面ｘと、その凹み中心からの水
平線ｙとで形成される角度をいう。 In addition, the angle of repose is the bottom part a 2 of the container body a.
When opening the discharge port A4 provided approximately in the center and discharging the desired powder filled inside, the concave shape is formed in the shape of an inverted cone with a concave central part. The angle formed by the inclined surface x and the horizontal line y from the center of the recess.
即ち、本実施例にあつては、隔膜部材ｂとb′と
をコンテナー本体ａの隣接する側壁a6，a6内面間
に夫々の両端耳部３，３，３′，３′を溶着、接着
等の所望手段により取付け、前後二重に所定間隔
をあけて掛け渡すと、コンテナー本体ａの排出口
a4を開放して充填されている大豆５…を第３図に
示す様に中央凹み状に排出せしめる際、空隙部４
の大豆５…が通孔２′と２とを介して内部中央部
６に向けて排出する時の傾斜面で、前記せる大豆
５…の中央凹み状の傾斜面ｘと水平面ｙとで形成
される約28°の角度、いわゆる0.8cm大の大豆５…
における安息角ｚとなるように後側の通孔２′を
前側の通孔２よりも上方位置に設けるものとす
る。 That is, in this embodiment, the diaphragm members b and b' are welded to each other by welding the respective end ears 3, 3, 3', 3' between the inner surfaces of the adjacent side walls a6 , a6 of the container body a. When attached by the desired means such as gluing, and stretched over the front and back with a predetermined interval, the outlet of the container body a will be opened.
When opening a 4 and discharging the filled soybeans 5 into a concave shape in the center as shown in Figure 3, the gap 4
It is an inclined surface when the soybeans 5... are discharged toward the inner central part 6 through the through holes 2' and 2, and is formed by the central concave-shaped inclined surface x and the horizontal surface y of the soybeans 5... An angle of about 28°, so-called 0.8 cm sized soybean 5...
The rear through hole 2' is provided at a position above the front through hole 2 so that the angle of repose z is .
尚、本実施例にあつてはコンテナー本体ａを立
方体状とするが、平面矩形状の直方体状としても
よく限定はされないが、積載効率から角型に限定
されるものとし、かつ隔膜部材ｂ，b′に設けられ
る通孔２，２′は真円あるいは多角形状等所望形
状でよく、また前後各通孔２，２′の大きさは同
一あるいは異なつているものとしてもよく任意で
ある。 In this embodiment, the container body a has a cubic shape, but the shape is not limited to a rectangular parallelepiped in plan view, but it is limited to a square shape from the viewpoint of loading efficiency, and the diaphragm members b, The through holes 2, 2' provided in b' may have any desired shape, such as a perfect circle or a polygonal shape, and the sizes of the front and rear through holes 2, 2' may be the same or different.
また、ここで種々の粉粒体における各安息角に
ついて示すと、
粉粒体 安息角
砂（乾） 12−30メツシユ 32.5°
30−45メツシユ 32.5°
45−85メツシユ 35°
（湿）含水量１％
30−45メツシユ 37.5°
含水量２％
30−45メツシユ 41°
砕石 0.5−0.64メツシユ 40.5°
おがくず 12−30メツシユ 47.5°
大豆 0.8cm 28°
ゴマ 12−30 38.5°
であり、上記各粉粒体における安息角となるよう
に、前後隔膜部材ｂ，b′の相対向する通孔２，
２′の上下位置をずらすものとする。 In addition, the angle of repose of various powders and granules are shown below: Powder Angle of repose Sand (dry) 12-30 mesh 32.5° 30-45 mesh 32.5° 45-85 mesh 35° (wet) Moisture content 1 % 30−45 mesh 37.5° Moisture content 2% 30−45 mesh 41° Crushed stone 0.5−0.64 mesh 40.5° Sawdust 12−30 mesh 47.5° Soybean 0.8 cm 28° Sesame 12−30 38.5° The through holes 2, which face each other in the front and rear diaphragm members b, b',
Assume that the vertical position of 2' is shifted.
（考案の効果）
本考案は、隔膜部材によつてコンテナー本体の
内部隅角部に形成された空隙部に充填されている
粉粒体を効率よく排出させるために、前後二重に
掛け渡されている隔膜部材の前後通孔位置を上下
にずらして内包される所望な粉粒体の安息角を形
成するものとしたため、前記空隙部に充填されて
いた粉粒体は、上下にずれた各通孔を介して排出
効率のよい安息角（傾斜状態）で排出方向が妨げ
られずに内部中央部方向に向つて排出するものと
なり、排出作業時間全体の短縮化が図れ、結果と
して作業能率の向上となり大変有用かつ便利であ
る。(Effects of the invention) In order to efficiently discharge the powder filled in the void formed by the diaphragm member in the internal corner of the container body, the present invention is designed so that the diaphragm member is doubled over the front and back. Since the positions of the front and rear through holes of the diaphragm member were shifted vertically to form a desired angle of repose for the contained powder and granules, the powder and granules that had been filled in the voids were shifted vertically. Through the through hole, the discharge direction is unobstructed and discharged toward the center of the interior at an angle of repose (tilted state) with good discharge efficiency, reducing the overall discharge work time and improving work efficiency. It is very useful and convenient.
第１図は本考案可撓性角型コンテナーの一実施
例を示す斜視図、第２図は頂面を外した状態を示
すコンテナーの斜視図、第３図は粉粒体の排出状
態を示す第１図の−線断面図、第４図は要部
拡大断面図で粉粒体の排出状態を示す、第５図は
従来のコンテナーにおける前後隔膜部材の相対向
する通孔の位置関係を示す要部拡大断面図であ
る。
尚、図中、Ａ……可撓性角型コンテナー、ａ…
…コンテナー本体、a4……排出口、a6……側壁、
ｂ，b′……隔膜部材、２，２′……通孔、４……
空隙部、５……大豆（粉粒体）、６……内部中央
部、ｘ……傾斜面、ｙ……水平面、ｚ……安息
角。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the flexible square container of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the container with the top surface removed, and Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the state in which powder and granules are discharged. Fig. 1 is a sectional view taken along the - line, Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part, showing the discharge state of powder and granular material, and Fig. 5 shows the positional relationship between opposing through holes of the front and rear diaphragm members in a conventional container. FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of main parts. In the figure, A...Flexible square container, a...
...container body, a 4 ... discharge port, a 6 ... side wall,
b, b'...diaphragm member, 2,2'...through hole, 4...
void, 5... soybean (powder), 6... internal center, x... inclined plane, y... horizontal plane, z... angle of repose.
Claims (1)
接する側壁内面間に通孔を有する隔膜部材を前後
二重に掛け渡してなる可撓性角型コンテナーにお
いて、前後隔膜部材の相対向する通孔が上下にず
れて内包物排出時における所望な安息角を形成し
ていることを特徴とする可撓性角型コンテナー。 In a flexible rectangular container in which a diaphragm member having a through hole is stretched between the inner surfaces of adjacent side walls of a container body formed of a flexible sheet is doubled in the front and back, the opposing through holes in the front and rear diaphragm members are A flexible rectangular container characterized by being vertically shifted to form a desired angle of repose when ejecting contents.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989130482U JPH0536876Y2 (en) | 1989-11-07 | 1989-11-07 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989130482U JPH0536876Y2 (en) | 1989-11-07 | 1989-11-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0369692U JPH0369692U (en) | 1991-07-11 |
| JPH0536876Y2 true JPH0536876Y2 (en) | 1993-09-17 |
Family
ID=31678057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989130482U Expired - Lifetime JPH0536876Y2 (en) | 1989-11-07 | 1989-11-07 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0536876Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS48103441U (en) * | 1972-03-02 | 1973-12-04 |
-
1989
- 1989-11-07 JP JP1989130482U patent/JPH0536876Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0369692U (en) | 1991-07-11 |
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