JPH0536474Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0536474Y2 JPH0536474Y2 JP1987027441U JP2744187U JPH0536474Y2 JP H0536474 Y2 JPH0536474 Y2 JP H0536474Y2 JP 1987027441 U JP1987027441 U JP 1987027441U JP 2744187 U JP2744187 U JP 2744187U JP H0536474 Y2 JPH0536474 Y2 JP H0536474Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stand
- water
- nagashi
- pillow
- folding screen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000144987 brood Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は３月節句その他の行事に用いられる流
しびなに関する。
〔従来技術〕
３月節句の終りに行われる流しびなの行事は、
日本古来の伝統的な厄除け行事の一つである。流
しびなの態様は地方の民族により若干異なるが、
色紙や粘土、竹串などで作つたひな人形をそのま
ま川や海に流したり、鳥取地方のようにお供物と
一しよに桟俵にのせて流す風習もある。
本考案者は、さきに、お盆の末日に行われる魂
送りの行事に用いる従来の“流し燈籠”が、環境
上または水質上問題を生じやすい点に鑑み、これ
らを解消しうる流し燈籠を実願昭60−72292号
（実開昭61−189504号）として開示した。この流
し燈籠は主たる材料として水に溶解分散性の繊維
シートを用い、水溶性フイルムで防水補強したも
ので、灯明（ろうそく）が燃え尽きた後は、流し
燈籠そのものが速かに溶解または分散するもので
ある。なお、流し燈籠の形状は箱形または舟形が
一般に行われている。
〔考案が解決しようとする問題点〕
本考案者は流しびなの古事来歴にかかわらず、
ひな祭りの行事の一環として、主として幼児、児
童を対象とする美しい流しびな、より長く楽
しめる流しびな、環境上、水質上も問題のない
流しびな等について検討を重ねた結果本考案に到
つた。
〔問題点を解決するための手段〕
本考案においては、前記，の問題点につい
ては、ひな台を箱形や舟形とせずピロー（枕）形
とすることとし、については前記流し燈籠の明
細書に開示した材料を用いることにより解決し
た。ピロー形については後に詳細に説明する。
〔考案の構成〕
本考案はピロー形（枕形）のひな台と、このひ
な台面に設けたひな絵屏風を有する流しびなであ
つて、ピロー形のひな台は水に溶解分散性の繊維
シートと、水溶性フイルムとからなる積層シート
を成形したものであり、ひな絵屏風は前記繊維シ
ートまたは前記積層シートを成形したものである
流しびなに関する。
以下、図面に基づいて本考案を詳細に説明す
る。図は本考案の流しびなの１例を示すもので、
第１図はその斜視図、二図はひな台の展開図、第
３図はひな絵屏風の展開図、第４図〜第６図はひ
な台の説明図で第４図は正（裏）面図、第５図は
平（下）面図、第６図は右（左）側面図である。
第７図は前記積層シートの代表的な構造を示す。
（流しびなの構造）
本考案の流しびなは第１図に示したようにひな
台１とひな絵屏風２から構成される。ひな台は水
に溶解分散性の繊維シートと水溶性フイルムとか
らなる適当な厚みの積層シートから成形される。
第２図はその展開図である。この展開シートを２
つ折りにして重ね合わせ、円弧の部分を点線に沿
つて互いに重なるように折り曲げると第１図に示
したようなピロー形となる。こうして位置決めし
た後、糊付部に貼付された水溶性の両面粘着テー
プ５（第２図）により展開シートを接着し、各円
弧部もそれぞれ貼合わせる。貼合せは水だけでも
可能である。このようにしてピロー形ひな台がで
きあがる。ひな絵屏風２は第３図に示すように表
面にひな人形、お供物、金屏風など、ひな段にあ
たる糊付部６は緋毛氈など任意の面像を有する繊
維シートである。比較的うすい積層シートを用い
ることもできる。ひな絵屏風は折り曲げて第１図
に示すようにひな台に糊付けして立て水面に浮か
すと、ひな絵屏風に風をはらんで流しびなは游弋
する。
（ひな台の形状）
ひな台はピロー（枕）形に成形されるが、ピロ
ー形とは包装容器の形状に関する一般名称で、ネ
クタイの包装用箱などにも用いられている。ひな
台の説明図（第４〜第６図）から判るようにひな
台の両側面は中央に向つて凹んでいる。このよう
なひな台を有する流しびなは水面に浮かした場
合、底面の円弧の頂部付近だけが水に濡れるので
切口から内部に水が侵入しない構造となつてい
る。第１図に示した側面の折りたたみ順序からこ
のことが理解される。また、ひな絵屏風を図のよ
うにとりつけた本考案の流しびなは、風が吹いて
も起き上り小法師のように自在であり転倒するこ
とはない。しかし円弧３，４が直線に近付くほど
切口から水が侵入しやすくなること、また真円に
近付くほど転倒しやすくなることから、本考案者
は以下の実験により安定に用いうるひな台の形状
を特定した。
これを、第２図を用いて説明すると、片側幅Ｌ
を150mm一定とし、半径ｒを75mmから250mmに変化
させた展開シートを作つた。その材料には第７図
Ｃの積層シート（坪量350ｇ／m2）を用いた。ひ
な台は水溶性フイルム８を２層にしてある面が外
側になるように成形した。次いで坪量120ｇ／m2
の水溶紙デイゾルボ（商標，三島製紙製）にひな
人形等を印刷したひな絵屏風の展開シート（第３
図）を作り、流しびなを制作して実験に供した。
ひな台の高さＨ（第１図）を測り、またｒ／Ｌを
求め、水面に浮べ肉眼判定をした結果を第１表に
まとめた。
[Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to nagashibina used for the March Festival and other events. [Prior art] The nagashibina event held at the end of the March Festival is
It is one of the traditional Japanese events to ward off evil spirits. The style of nagashibina differs slightly depending on the local tribe, but
There is also a custom of floating hina dolls made of colored paper, clay, bamboo skewers, etc. directly into rivers or the sea, or, as in the Tottori region, placing them on floats along with offerings. The inventor of this invention first realized that the conventional "nagashi lanterns" used for soul-sending events held on the last day of Obon tend to cause environmental and water quality problems, and created a nagashi lantern that could solve these problems. It was disclosed as Application No. 60-72292 (Utility Model Application No. 61-189504). This nagashi lantern uses a fiber sheet that is soluble and dispersible in water as the main material, and is waterproof and reinforced with a water-soluble film.After the candle burns out, the nagashi lantern itself quickly dissolves or disperses. It is. Note that nagashi lanterns are generally box-shaped or boat-shaped. [Problem that the invention attempts to solve] Regardless of the ancient history of nagashibina, the inventor of this invention
As part of the Doll's Festival event, we came up with this idea as a result of repeated consideration of beautiful nagashi-nagashi (nagashi-nagashi) that is mainly aimed at infants and children, nagashi-nagai that can be enjoyed for a longer period of time, and nagashi-nabi nagashi (nagashi-nabi) that does not cause problems in terms of the environment or water quality. [Means for solving the problem] In the present invention, in order to solve the above problem, the doll stand is not box-shaped or boat-shaped but pillow-shaped. The problem was solved by using the material disclosed in . The pillow shape will be explained in detail later. [Structure of the invention] The present invention is a nagashibi that has a pillow-shaped doll stand and a folding screen with dolls installed on the surface of the doll stand, and the pillow-shaped doll stand is made of a fiber sheet that is soluble and dispersible in water. and a water-soluble film, and the Hinae folding screen relates to a nagashibina formed from the fiber sheet or the laminated sheet. Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail based on the drawings. The figure shows an example of the nagashina of this invention.
Figure 1 is its perspective view, Figure 2 is a developed view of the Hinadai, Figure 3 is a developed view of the Hinae folding screen, Figures 4 to 6 are explanatory views of the Hinadai, and Figure 4 is the front (back). 5 is a plan (bottom) view, and FIG. 6 is a right (left) side view.
FIG. 7 shows a typical structure of the laminated sheet. (Structure of Nagashi Nagina) The Nagashi Nagina of the present invention is composed of a Hina stand 1 and a Hina picture folding screen 2 as shown in FIG. The brood stand is formed from a laminated sheet of an appropriate thickness consisting of a fiber sheet that is soluble and dispersible in water and a water-soluble film.
Figure 2 is a developed view. This development sheet is 2
Fold it in half, stack it on top of each other, and fold the arc portions along the dotted lines so that they overlap each other to form a pillow shape as shown in Figure 1. After positioning in this manner, the spread sheet is adhered using water-soluble double-sided adhesive tape 5 (FIG. 2) applied to the glued portion, and each arcuate portion is also pasted together. Lamination can also be carried out using only water. In this way, a pillow-shaped brood stand is completed. As shown in FIG. 3, the Hina picture folding screen 2 is a fiber sheet having arbitrary surface images on its surface such as Hina dolls, offerings, gold folding screens, etc., and the glued portion 6 corresponding to the Hina tiers has a scarlet cloth. A relatively thin laminated sheet can also be used. When the hina-e folding screen is folded, glued to a hina stand as shown in Figure 1, and floated on the surface of water, the hina-e folding screen will be blown by the wind and the hina will float by. (Shape of a Hinadai) A Hinadai is formed into a pillow shape, and "pillow shape" is a general name for the shape of a packaging container, and is also used in boxes for packaging neckties. As can be seen from the illustrations of the brood stand (Figures 4 to 6), both sides of the brood stand are concave toward the center. When floating on the water surface, only the top of the arc on the bottom of a sink swan with such a stand gets wet, so water does not enter the inside through the cut. This can be seen from the side folding sequence shown in FIG. In addition, the invented nagashibina, which has a folding screen with hinae illustrations attached as shown in the diagram, can stand up like a koboushi even when the wind blows, and will not fall over. However, the closer the arcs 3 and 4 are to a straight line, the more likely water will enter through the cut, and the closer the arcs are to a perfect circle, the more likely it will fall over, so the inventor conducted the following experiments to find a shape for a brood stand that can be used stably. Identified. To explain this using Fig. 2, one side width L
We made unfolded sheets in which the radius r was kept constant at 150 mm and the radius r was varied from 75 mm to 250 mm. The laminated sheet shown in FIG. 7C (basis weight 350 g/m 2 ) was used as the material. The brood stand was formed with two layers of water-soluble film 8 so that the surface facing outward. Next, the basis weight is 120g/m 2
A unfolded sheet of hina-e folding screens (No.3
Figure) was made, and a nagashibina was made and used for the experiment.
The height H of the brood stand (Figure 1) was measured, r/L was determined, and the results of floating on the water surface and visual judgment are summarized in Table 1.
本考案の流しびなの作用効果は次のとおりであ
る。
(1) ひな台の形状をピロー形（枕形）にしたこと
により、シートの切口からの水の侵入が回避さ
れた。この結果箱形や舟形に比べて長時間楽し
める。
(2) ひな台の材料として、溶解分散性のよい繊維
シートを主材とし薄手の水溶性フイルムで耐水
補強した積層シートを用いたので、水中では速
かに溶解分散するから水質汚染、環境悪化のお
それは殆どない。
(3) ひな祭りにふさわしい美しい姿をもつので児
童、幼児の情操の涵養に役立てることができ
る。
The functions and effects of the sinker of the present invention are as follows. (1) The pillow-shaped shape of the brood stand prevents water from entering through the cut edges of the sheet. As a result, you can enjoy it for a long time compared to box or boat shapes. (2) As the material for the brood stand, we used a laminated sheet made of fiber sheets with good dissolution and dispersibility and waterproof reinforced with a thin water-soluble film, so it quickly dissolves and disperses in water, resulting in water pollution and environmental degradation. There is almost no risk of (3) It has a beautiful appearance suitable for the Doll's Festival, so it can be used to cultivate the emotions of children and infants.
第１図は本考案の流しびなの全体斜視図、第２
図はひな台の展開図、第３図はひな絵屏風の展開
図、第４図はひな台の正（裏）面図、第５図は平
（下面）図、第６図は右（左）側面図である。第
７図Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃは積層シートの代表的な構造を示
す図である。
１……ひな台、２……ひな絵屏風、３，４……
円弧、５……水溶性両面粘着テープ、６……糊付
部、７……水に溶解分散性の繊維シート、８……
水溶性フイルム、ｒ……半径、Ｌ……片側幅、Ｈ
……ひな台の高さ。
Figure 1 is an overall perspective view of the sink sink of the present invention, Figure 2
The figure is a developed view of the Hinadai, Figure 3 is a developed view of the Hinae folding screen, Figure 4 is the front (back) view of the Hinadai, Figure 5 is the flat (bottom) view, and Figure 6 is the right (left) view. ) is a side view. FIGS. 7A, B, and C are diagrams showing typical structures of laminated sheets. 1... Hinata stand, 2... Hina picture folding screen, 3, 4...
Arc, 5...Water-soluble double-sided adhesive tape, 6...Glued portion, 7...Water-soluble and dispersible fiber sheet, 8...
Water-soluble film, r...Radius, L...One side width, H
...The height of the brood stand.
Claims (1)
に設けたひな絵屏風を有する流しびなであつ
て、ピロー形のひな台は水に溶解分散性の繊維
シートと、水溶性フイルムとからなる積層シー
トを成形したものであり、ひな絵屏風は前記繊
維シートまたは前記積層シートを成形したもの
であることを特徴とする流しびな。 (2) 前記ひな台の両側面が示す曲線の半径ｒと、
このひな台を展開した積層シートの片側幅Ｌと
の比ｒ／Ｌが0.7ないし1.6である実用新案登録
請求の範囲第１項に記載の流しびな。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) A nagashibi having a pillow-shaped doll stand and a folding screen with a picture of dolls provided on the surface of the doll stand, the pillow-shaped doll stand being soluble and dispersible in water. A laminated sheet made of a fiber sheet and a water-soluble film is molded, and the Hinae folding screen is molded from the fiber sheet or the laminated sheet. (2) the radius r of the curve shown by both sides of the brood stand;
1. The drawer according to claim 1, wherein the ratio r/L to the width L on one side of the laminated sheet developed from the hanging stand is 0.7 to 1.6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987027441U JPH0536474Y2 (en) | 1987-02-27 | 1987-02-27 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987027441U JPH0536474Y2 (en) | 1987-02-27 | 1987-02-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63135689U JPS63135689U (en) | 1988-09-06 |
| JPH0536474Y2 true JPH0536474Y2 (en) | 1993-09-14 |
Family
ID=30829472
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987027441U Expired - Lifetime JPH0536474Y2 (en) | 1987-02-27 | 1987-02-27 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0536474Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5165093U (en) * | 1974-11-18 | 1976-05-22 | ||
| JPH0140089Y2 (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1989-12-01 |
-
1987
- 1987-02-27 JP JP1987027441U patent/JPH0536474Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63135689U (en) | 1988-09-06 |
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