JPH0536473B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0536473B2 JPH0536473B2 JP1509251A JP50925189A JPH0536473B2 JP H0536473 B2 JPH0536473 B2 JP H0536473B2 JP 1509251 A JP1509251 A JP 1509251A JP 50925189 A JP50925189 A JP 50925189A JP H0536473 B2 JPH0536473 B2 JP H0536473B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- azeotrope
- cfc
- composition
- mixture
- isopentane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/149—Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/32—The mixture being azeotropic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/240,655 US4900365A (en) | 1988-09-06 | 1988-09-06 | Azeotrope-like compositions of trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorotrifluoroethane and isopentane |
| US240,655 | 1988-09-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03502466A JPH03502466A (ja) | 1991-06-06 |
| JPH0536473B2 true JPH0536473B2 (https=) | 1993-05-31 |
Family
ID=22907414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1509251A Granted JPH03502466A (ja) | 1988-09-06 | 1989-08-16 | トリクロロフルオロメタン,ジクロロトリフルオロエタンおよびイソペンタンの共沸混合物様組成物 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4900365A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0433338A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPH03502466A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO1990002771A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5001164A (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1991-03-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyurethane foam prepared with reduced levels of hard halocarbon blowing agents |
| US5102557A (en) * | 1990-10-05 | 1992-04-07 | University Of New Mexico | Fire extinguishing agents for streaming applications |
| US5611210A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1997-03-18 | Ikon Corporation | Fluoroiodocarbon blends as CFC and halon replacements |
| US5539006A (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1996-07-23 | Bayer Corporation | Rigid foams with improved insulation and physical properties |
| US5407596A (en) * | 1994-05-12 | 1995-04-18 | Miles Inc. | Polyols for the production of foams with HCFC blowing agents |
| US5426127A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1995-06-20 | Miles Inc. | Rigid foams with improved insulation and physical properties |
| US6372705B1 (en) | 1995-03-24 | 2002-04-16 | Bayer Corporation | Azeotropic compositions of perfluorohexane and hydrocarbons having 5 carbon atoms and the use thereof in the production of foams |
| US5532283A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-07-02 | Bayer Corporation | Azeotropic compositions of 1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobutane and 2-methyl butane and the use thereof in the production of foams |
| US5614565A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1997-03-25 | Bayer Corporation | Azeotropic compositions of perfluorohexane and hydrocarbons having 6 carbon atoms and the use thereof in the production of foams |
| US6358908B1 (en) | 1995-03-24 | 2002-03-19 | Bayer Corporation | Azeotropic compositions of 1,3-dioxolane and hydrocarbons having 5 or 6 carbon atoms and the use thereof in the production of foams |
| US5472989A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1995-12-05 | Bayer Corporation | Aezotropic compositions of 1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobutane and n-pentane and the use thereof in the production of foams |
| US5562857A (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1996-10-08 | Bayer Corporation | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and 2-methyl butane |
| US5716541A (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 1998-02-10 | Bayer Corporation | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,1,3,3 pentafluoropropane and tetramethylsilane |
| US6562880B1 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2003-05-13 | Bayer Corporation | Polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foams blown with hydrofluorocarbons and carbon atoms |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3249546A (en) * | 1963-10-30 | 1966-05-03 | Du Pont | Azeotrope refrigerant compositions |
| US3332881A (en) * | 1964-12-21 | 1967-07-25 | Du Pont | Azeotropic composition |
| US3940342A (en) * | 1973-09-13 | 1976-02-24 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Azeotrope of 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethane and trichlorofluoromethane |
| US4002573A (en) * | 1973-09-13 | 1977-01-11 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Azeotropes of 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethane |
| SU539935A1 (ru) * | 1975-05-23 | 1976-12-25 | Воронежский инженерно-строительный институт | Теплоноситель дл охлаждени гор чих спаев термобатареи в термоэлектрических холодильниках |
| US4055521A (en) * | 1975-10-08 | 1977-10-25 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Constant boiling ternary compositions and the process for using such compositions in the preparation of polyurethane foam |
| US4531951A (en) * | 1983-12-19 | 1985-07-30 | Cellu Products Company | Method and apparatus for recovering blowing agent in foam production |
| US4531950A (en) * | 1983-12-19 | 1985-07-30 | Cellu Products Company | Method and apparatus for recovering blowing agent from scrap foam |
| US4624970A (en) * | 1985-05-16 | 1986-11-25 | Allied Corporation | Foaming system for rigid urethane and isocyanurate foams based on polyethers and aromatic polyester polyols |
| US4771080A (en) * | 1987-01-06 | 1988-09-13 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Expandable vinylidene chloride composition and foam therefrom |
-
1988
- 1988-09-06 US US07/240,655 patent/US4900365A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-08-16 JP JP1509251A patent/JPH03502466A/ja active Granted
- 1989-08-16 WO PCT/US1989/003511 patent/WO1990002771A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-08-16 EP EP89909971A patent/EP0433338A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1990002771A1 (en) | 1990-03-22 |
| US4900365A (en) | 1990-02-13 |
| EP0433338A1 (en) | 1991-06-26 |
| JPH03502466A (ja) | 1991-06-06 |
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