JPH0534509Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0534509Y2
JPH0534509Y2 JP1985041802U JP4180285U JPH0534509Y2 JP H0534509 Y2 JPH0534509 Y2 JP H0534509Y2 JP 1985041802 U JP1985041802 U JP 1985041802U JP 4180285 U JP4180285 U JP 4180285U JP H0534509 Y2 JPH0534509 Y2 JP H0534509Y2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
raking
frame
reaping
row
outside
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1985041802U
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Japanese (ja)
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JPS61158125U (en
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Priority to JP1985041802U priority Critical patent/JPH0534509Y2/ja
Publication of JPS61158125U publication Critical patent/JPS61158125U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0534509Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0534509Y2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Combines (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Outside Dividers And Delivering Mechanisms For Harvesters (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (イ) 産業上の利用分野 本考案は穀稈を刈取脱穀するコンバインに関す
る。
[Detailed description of the invention] (a) Industrial application field The present invention relates to a combine harvester for harvesting and threshing grain culms.

(ロ) 従来技術 従来、5条刈以上の多条刈コンバインは既に多
数知られている。
(b) Prior Art Conventionally, many multi-row combine harvesters capable of cutting five or more rows have already been known.

(ハ) 考案が解決しようとする問題点 前記既知のコンバインはその刈取フレーム及び
掻込装置の駆動機構が一定に構成されていたの
で、刈取条数を増加させることができなかつた。
(c) Problems to be solved by the invention In the known combine harvester, the reaping frame and the drive mechanism of the raking device were configured in a fixed manner, so that it was not possible to increase the number of reaped rows.

(ニ) 問題点を解決するための手段 機台の一側に搭載した脱穀装置と、その前方に
配設した刈取装置との間に穀稈搬送装置を介装
し、前記機台の他側前方に運転席を設け、上記刈
取装置の既刈地側の刈幅を他の部位より広くし、
未刈地側に設けた1条分の掻込経路の外側及び他
の掻込経路に掻込帯を配設した多条刈コンバイン
において、前記刈取装置の未刈地側に1条分の刈
幅を拡大するに、未刈地側掻込経路外側の前記掻
込帯及び追加する掻込輪を、未刈地側に配設され
ている伝動ケースの外側に連動連結した別の伝動
ケースで駆動すると共に上記追加する掻込輪を前
記別個の伝動ケースに支持枠で着脱可能に取付
け、未刈地側に追加する補助フレームの後部寄り
内側に刈取フレームの横フレームと対向する横枠
を突設し、この横枠を刈取フレームの未刈地側に
ボルトにて着脱可能に装着し、未刈地側掻込経路
外側の前記掻込帯を上記補助縦フレームの内側に
形成される掻込経路の外側に沿うように掛け替え
て装着するようにして前述の問題点を解決した。
(d) Means for solving the problem A grain culm conveying device is interposed between the threshing device mounted on one side of the machine and the reaping device disposed in front of it, and A driver's seat is provided in the front, the cutting width of the already cut field side of the above-mentioned reaping device is made wider than other parts,
In a multi-row mowing combine in which a raking band is provided outside a raking path for one row on the uncut land side and on other raking paths, one row of raking is performed on the uncut land side of the reaping device. To increase the width, the raking band and the additional raking wheels on the outside of the raking route on the unmown side are connected to another transmission case that is interlocked with the outside of the transmission case installed on the unmowd side. In addition to driving, the additional raking wheel is removably attached to the separate transmission case using a support frame, and a horizontal frame opposite to the horizontal frame of the reaping frame is protruded on the inner side near the rear of the auxiliary frame to be added on the uncut field side. This horizontal frame is removably attached to the uncut field side of the reaping frame with bolts, and the raking band on the outside of the raking path on the uncut field side is connected to the raking band formed inside the auxiliary vertical frame. The above-mentioned problem was solved by replacing and installing it along the outside of the route.

(ホ) 作用 基本形となる刈取条数のコンバインにおいて未
刈地側端部をそれが侵入する条間に合うように機
体を走行させながら刈取脱穀を行なう。
(E) Operation In a combine harvester with the basic type of reaping row number, reaping and threshing is performed while the machine is running so that the end of the uncut field side fits between the rows where it enters.

そして、前記コンバインの刈取幅を1条分多く
する場合、刈取フレームの未刈地側に補助縦フレ
ームを螺着して追加し、その後部の別個の伝動ケ
ースに追加した掻込経路の穀稈を掻込む掻込体を
交換して取付けると、増加した掻込経路の穀稈を
新たに取付けた掻込体が別個の伝動ケースにより
駆動されて掻込み、掻込まれた穀稈は他の掻込経
路からの穀稈に合流して縦搬送装置により後送さ
れ、これを脱穀装置が脱穀処理する。
When increasing the reaping width of the combine by one row, an auxiliary vertical frame is screwed onto the uncut field side of the reaping frame, and a separate transmission case at the rear of the auxiliary vertical frame is used to increase the cutting width by one row. When the raking body is replaced and installed, the newly installed raking body is driven by a separate transmission case to rak the grain culms in the increased raking path, and the raked grain culms are removed from other grain culms. It merges with the grain culm from the raking path and is transported later by a vertical conveyance device, and is threshed by a threshing device.

(ヘ) 実施例 本考案の一実施例を図面について説明すると、
1は走行装置2を有する機台3上に搭載した自脱
型の脱穀装置であつて、他側には前部から順に操
作盤4、操縦席5、その下部にエンジンEを、ま
た後部には穀粒タンク等を配設してあり、前方に
は複数の分草体7……、中分草体8……、穀稈引
起装置9、掻込輪10……、株元掻込チエン11
……、ラグ付き茎部掻込ベルト12……、掻込爪
付き茎部掻込チエン13……、刈刃14及び横搬
送チエン15等からなる刈取装置を設け、該刈取
装置の一側から後方上方に向けて縦搬送装置16
を配設し、該縦搬送装置16の終端と前記脱穀装
置1の供給部との間には株元揚送体17と穂側揚
送体18を並列に配設してなる揚送装置を設けて
ある。
(F) Example An example of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
1 is a self-threshing type threshing device mounted on a machine base 3 having a traveling device 2; on the other side, from the front, there is an operation panel 4, a cockpit 5, an engine E below it, and an engine E at the rear. is equipped with a grain tank, etc., and in front of it are a plurality of sowing bodies 7..., intermediate sowing bodies 8..., grain culm lifting device 9, raking wheels 10..., and stock raking chains 11.
..., a stalk raking belt with lugs 12 . . ., a stalk raking chain with raking claws 13 . Vertical conveyance device 16 toward the rear and upward direction.
and between the terminal end of the vertical conveyance device 16 and the supply section of the threshing device 1, there is provided a lifting device comprising a stock head lifting device 17 and a ear side lifting device 18 arranged in parallel. It is provided.

次に5条刈タイプのコンバインにおける各部の
構成について詳述する。
Next, the configuration of each part of the five-row mowing type combine harvester will be explained in detail.

[刈取装置] 前記穀稈引起装置9は第1図に示すように引起
経路が隣接する2対の引起体9a……及び右側
(前方からみて)にあつて引起経路が外側になつ
ている1つの引起体9bで構成されており、上部
の筒状伝動ケース19により駆動される。
[Reaping device] As shown in Fig. 1, the grain culm pulling device 9 has two pairs of lifting bodies 9a whose lifting paths are adjacent to each other, and a pair of lifting bodies 9a which are located on the right side (as viewed from the front) and whose pulling path is on the outside. It is composed of two triggering bodies 9b, and is driven by an upper cylindrical transmission case 19.

掻込輪10……は左側の2個を噛合させ、それ
らとは別に右側の3個を横方向の列状に噛合させ
ると共に縦軸20……に取付け、それらの縦軸2
0……の上部のプーリー21……に前記茎部掻込
ベルト12……の後部を巻き掛け、左から2番目
と4番目の縦軸20,20に取付けたスプロケツ
ト22,22とそれらの後方の駆動スプロケツト
23,23に前記株元掻込チエン11,11を張
設してあるので、左側から2番目の掻込輪10は
それに噛合する1番目の掻込輪10を駆動し、4
番目の掻込輪10はその両側に噛合する3番目及
び5番目の掻込輪10,10を回転させ、その結
果、5番目の掻込輪10は平面視で反時計方向へ
回転し、これに対応する外側の株元掻込チエン1
1aは後部の駆動スプロケツト23aにより駆動
され、右側の2個の掻込輪10,10を支承する
軸受はそれらの掻込輪10,10が噛合するよう
に支持する取付金10Aを介して刈取枠に着脱可
能に取付けてある。
The two scraping wheels 10 on the left side are engaged with each other, and the three on the right side are engaged with each other in a row in the horizontal direction, and are attached to the vertical shafts 20.
The rear part of the stem scraping belt 12... is wound around the pulley 21... on the upper part of...0..., and the sprockets 22, 22 attached to the second and fourth vertical shafts 20, 20 from the left and their rear. Since the original raking chains 11, 11 are stretched over the drive sprockets 23, 23, the second raking wheel 10 from the left drives the first raking wheel 10 meshing with it,
The third raking wheel 10 rotates the third and fifth raking wheels 10, 10 meshing on both sides thereof, and as a result, the fifth raking wheel 10 rotates counterclockwise in plan view. Outer stock chain 1 corresponding to
1a is driven by a rear drive sprocket 23a, and a bearing supporting the two raking wheels 10, 10 on the right side is attached to the reaping frame via a mounting bracket 10A that supports the raking wheels 10, 10 so that they mesh with each other. It is removably attached to the

また、最も右側にある掻込輪10の軸20aは
第2図に示す如く上端で下段の茎部掻込チエン1
3aを駆動し、該茎部掻込チエン13aの後部の
従動スプロケツトの軸は上段の茎部掻込チエン1
3bを駆動し、更に、左端の前記プーリー21は
V溝が2段になつており、その他方のV溝と側方
に軸支した遊動プーリー21aとの間にはラグ付
き茎部掻込ベルト12aを張設して後述する広い
掻込通路の穀稈掻込みを行なうようにしてある。
Further, the shaft 20a of the rightmost scraping wheel 10 is located at the upper end of the lower stem scraping chain 1 as shown in FIG.
3a, and the shaft of the rear driven sprocket of the stem scraping chain 13a drives the upper stem scraping chain 1.
Further, the pulley 21 on the left end has two V-grooves, and a stem scraping belt with a lug is provided between the other V-groove and the floating pulley 21a which is pivotally supported on the side. 12a is stretched to perform grain culm raking in a wide raking passage, which will be described later.

前記駆動スプロケツト23,23の軸24,2
4は第3図に示す如くギヤケース25,25から
立上つており、前記茎部掻込ベルト12……より
上部に上下2段の茎部掻込チエン13……を張設
してあり、また、操縦席5の前方でかつ既刈地寄
りとなる左側から一番目の分草体7とそれに隣接
する中分草体8との間隔を、他の部位の分草掻込
経路幅より広くし、穀稈列と直交して刈取を行な
う場合、又は広幅になつている麦を刈取る時等
に、前行程で機体が蛇行して刈取を行ない、刈取
線が凹凸になつていても刈り残しを生じないよう
にしてある。
Shafts 24, 2 of the drive sprockets 23, 23
4 stands up from the gear cases 25, 25 as shown in FIG. , the distance between the first weeding body 7 from the left side, which is in front of the cockpit 5 and close to the mowed field, and the intermediate weeding body 8 adjacent thereto is made wider than the width of the weeding path in other parts, and the grain is removed. When reaping perpendicular to the culm rows, or when reaping wide wheat, the machine meanders during the previous stroke, resulting in uncut areas even if the reaping line is uneven. I have made sure that there is no such thing.

前記横搬送チエン15は始端が左側の株元掻込
チエン11の後部の横送り終端部寄りに対向し、
終端部は後方へ屈曲していて駆動スプロケツト1
5aにより駆動される。
The lateral conveyance chain 15 has a starting end facing toward the rear side of the lateral conveyance terminal end of the left-hand side scraping chain 11,
The terminal end is bent backwards and connects to drive sprocket 1.
5a.

[縦搬送装置] 縦搬送装置16は搬送チエンの搬送面に挟持レ
ール26aを対設した株元搬送体26と搬送爪付
のチエンに保持間隙を隔ててガイド杆を対設した
穂側搬送体27とで構成されており、それらはギ
ヤケース28から立上がつた軸29のスプロケツ
トにより駆動され、前記穂側搬送体27の前部は
前記横搬送チエン15と平行な横搬送部を有して
いる。
[Vertical Conveyance Device] The vertical conveyance device 16 includes a stock base conveyor 26 in which a clamping rail 26a is disposed oppositely on the conveyance surface of a conveyance chain, and an ear side conveyor body in which a guide rod is disposed oppositely to a chain with a conveyance claw with a holding gap therebetween. 27, which are driven by a sprocket of a shaft 29 rising from a gear case 28, and the front part of the ear side conveyor 27 has a lateral conveying part parallel to the lateral conveying chain 15. There is.

そして、この縦搬送装置16は後述する斜筒9
4に固定されたモーター16aによりリンク16
b……を介し、前記ギヤケース28の横軸Pを中
心としてリフトアーム16cにより上下傾動して
扱深調節を行なう。
This vertical conveyance device 16 is connected to a diagonal tube 9 which will be described later.
Link 16 by motor 16a fixed to 4
The handling depth is adjusted by vertically tilting the lift arm 16c about the horizontal axis P of the gear case 28 via the gear case 28.

[揚送供給装置] 第1図、第3図及び第5図において、前記株元
揚送体17と穂側揚送体18は前記脱穀装置1の
前面から突出したフレーム31にU字杆32を介
して支持されており、それらの揚送体17,18
の始端部が前記株元搬送体26の終端より下方に
臨み終端は脱穀装置1の供給口33から突出した
入口板33aより高くなつており、それらは前記
縦搬送装置16の株元搬送体26及び穂側搬送体
27の終端部が始端部間に入り込む間隔で平行に
配設してあり、株元揚送体17は各プレートに低
い突起を有するチエン17aとその連結ピンの外
側に回動自在に取付けられていて上昇行程でガイ
ドレール17bの上ガイド部により起立突出し、
下降行程では下ガイド部で倒状案内されながら下
降する掻上爪17c……とからなり、穂側揚送体
18は前記株元揚送体17の掻上爪17cより長
い掻上爪18a……を有しており、穂側揚送体1
8の穂側には第1図に示すような揚送案内板34
を併設し、前記株元揚送体17と穂側揚送体18
の間には、上端が前記入口板33aの下面に固定
された上部傾斜案内板35と、下部が前記ギヤケ
ース28の上面に蝶着されていて前記上部傾斜案
内板35の下部上面に重合する可動案内板36と
を設けてある。
[Lifting Feeding Device] In FIGS. 1, 3, and 5, the stock head lifting body 17 and the ear side lifting body 18 are provided with a U-shaped rod 32 on a frame 31 protruding from the front surface of the threshing device 1. are supported via the transport bodies 17, 18.
The starting end faces downward from the terminal end of the stock head conveyor 26, and the terminal end is higher than the entrance plate 33a protruding from the supply port 33 of the threshing device 1; The terminal ends of the panicle-side conveying bodies 27 are arranged in parallel with each other at intervals such that they fit between the starting ends, and the stock head lifting bodies 17 are rotated to the outside of a chain 17a having a low protrusion on each plate and its connecting pin. It is freely attached and stands up and protrudes from the upper guide part of the guide rail 17b during the upward stroke.
In the descending stroke, the rake claws 17c descend while being guided in an inverted position by the lower guide portion, and the ear side lifting member 18 includes rake claws 18a, which are longer than the rake claws 17c of the stock base lifting member 17. ..., and the panicle side lifting body 1
On the panicle side of No. 8, there is a lifting guide plate 34 as shown in Fig. 1.
The stock head lifting body 17 and the ear side lifting body 18 are installed together.
There is an upper inclined guide plate 35 whose upper end is fixed to the lower surface of the entrance plate 33a, and a movable upper inclined guide plate 35 whose lower part is hinged to the upper surface of the gear case 28 and overlaps with the lower upper surface of the upper inclined guide plate 35. A guide plate 36 is provided.

また、前記株元揚送体17の駆動スプロケツト
37及び穂側揚送体18の駆動スプロケツト38
は第5図に示す如くフイードチエン1aの従動ス
プロケツト40を軸支した軸41に装着してあ
り、クラツチケース42内のクラツチ43はシフ
ター44の作動により上記従動スプロケツト40
の側面に刻設したクラツチ爪に係脱し、前記シフ
ター44は走行クラツチペタル45にワイヤー4
6により連動連結してあるので、作業中に走行ク
ラツチペタル45を踏込むと走行クラツチが切
れ、刈取装置及び縦搬送装置16は走行装置2に
連動しているので、機体及び刈取装置等が停止
し、同時に前記クラツチ43が切れて揚送装置も
停止する。
Further, the driving sprocket 37 of the stock head lifting body 17 and the driving sprocket 38 of the ear side lifting body 18
As shown in FIG. 5, the driven sprocket 40 of the feed chain 1a is mounted on a shaft 41 which supports the driven sprocket 40, and a clutch 43 in a clutch case 42 moves the driven sprocket 40 by the operation of a shifter 44.
The shifter 44 connects to and disengages from a clutch pawl carved on the side surface of the clutch pedal 45, and the shifter 44 connects the wire 4 to the traveling clutch pedal 45.
6, so when the traveling clutch pedal 45 is depressed during work, the traveling clutch is disengaged, and since the reaping device and vertical conveyance device 16 are interlocked with the traveling device 2, the machine body, reaping device, etc. are stopped. At the same time, the clutch 43 is disengaged and the lifting device is also stopped.

更に、前記株元揚送体17の上面にはガイド杆
47を対設してあり、このガイド杆47の下端部
は株元搬送体26の挟持レール26aを保持する
枠体48の後端外側面にピン50で第6図aに実
線と鎖線で示すように前後回動自在に枢支されて
おり、縦搬送装置16を上下傾動して扱深さ調節
を行なつた時、ピン50は縦搬送装置16の回動
中心となる横軸Pに側面視で極めて接近した位置
になるので、ガイド杆47は基部を中心として自
在に傾動して株元揚送体17の搬送面に近接して
常に押え作用をなす。
Furthermore, a guide rod 47 is provided on the upper surface of the stock head transport body 17, and the lower end of this guide rod 47 is connected to the outside of the rear end of the frame 48 that holds the clamping rail 26a of the stock head transport body 26. It is pivoted to the side by a pin 50 so as to be rotatable back and forth as shown by solid lines and chain lines in FIG. Since the position is very close to the horizontal axis P, which is the center of rotation of the vertical conveyance device 16, in side view, the guide rod 47 can freely tilt around the base and come close to the conveyance surface of the stock head lifting body 17. It always acts as a presser.

また、手扱ぎ作業を行なう時、チエンジレバー
を操作してサブミツシヨン57の主クラツチを切
ると走行装置2及び前処理装置が停止するから走
行クラツチペタル45を踏み込まない状態で前記
揚送供給装置のクラツチ43を入りにしておくこ
とができ、この状態で前記ガイド杆47を第6図
aに示す前方のイ位置(浅扱ぎ調節時)、又はロ
位置(深扱ぎ調節時)に回動すると、作業者は供
給口33より低い位置にある株元揚送体17及び
穂側揚送体18に手刈穀稈を楽な姿勢で供給する
ことができ、また、刈取脱穀作業に復帰する時、
第6図に示すように前記ガイド杆47を後方へ傾
動して軽く押すと、後部が挟扼レール1bの外側
面に固定されていて前部を開口させたスプリング
板51が外側方へ押し出されてその基部に当接
し、前部はストツパー52に受止められて所定の
案内姿勢にセツトされる。
Furthermore, when performing manual handling work, when the main clutch of the submission 57 is disengaged by operating the change lever, the traveling device 2 and the pretreatment device are stopped, so the clutch of the lifting and supplying device is closed without depressing the traveling clutch pedal 45. 43 can be kept in the engaged position, and in this state, when the guide rod 47 is rotated to the forward A position (for shallow adjustment) or B position (for deep adjustment) as shown in FIG. , the worker can feed the hand-harvested grain culms to the stock head lifting body 17 and the ear side lifting body 18 located at a lower position than the supply port 33 in a comfortable posture, and when returning to the harvesting and threshing work. ,
As shown in FIG. 6, when the guide rod 47 is tilted backward and pushed lightly, the spring plate 51 whose rear part is fixed to the outer surface of the pinching rail 1b and whose front part is open is pushed outward. The front part is received by the stopper 52 and set in a predetermined guiding attitude.

而して、前記株元揚送体17及び穂側揚送体1
8の駆動スプロケツト37,38の直径はフイー
ドチエン1aの従動スプロケツト40の直径より
小であるからフイードチエン1aの搬送速度V1
は揚送装置の揚送速度V2より大になつている。
Thus, the stock head lifting body 17 and the ear side lifting body 1
Since the diameter of the driving sprockets 37 and 38 of No. 8 is smaller than the diameter of the driven sprocket 40 of the feed chain 1a, the conveying speed of the feed chain 1a is V 1
is larger than the lifting speed V 2 of the lifting device.

[前処理枠及び伝動装置] 前処理枠は第2図及び第4図に示すように前記
横軸Pを支承するギヤケース28,28aの側部
をトツプリンク53の前部の二又状部にて枢支
し、また下部の重心部近傍を左右一対のロアリン
ク54,54で枢支し、トツプリンク53の後部
は支柱55と一体なフレーム31で、またロアリ
ンク54,54の後部は機台3に支持されてお
り、前処理装置は油圧シリンダ56の伸縮作動に
より略一定の水平な姿勢を保つて昇降し、エンジ
ンEの動力はサブミツシヨン57にクラツチ58
を介して入力され、後述する屈折伝動機構81を
介して伝動される後部横軸ケース60は3つのギ
ヤケース61,62,63を有し、前部横軸ケー
ス65は4つのギヤケース66,67,25,2
5を備えており、該前部横軸ケース65の右端と
後部横軸ケース60の右端を、ホルダー70でL
字状に螺着した連結枠71により一体的に結合
し、前記後部横軸ケース60の左端のギヤケース
61と前部横軸ケース65の左から2番目のギヤ
ケース67とを前後方向の軸ケース72で連結す
ることにより一体的な枠体を兼ねていて平面視で
横向きのコ字状をなす伝動ケース73に構成して
ある。
[Pre-processing frame and transmission device] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the pre-processing frame connects the sides of the gear cases 28, 28a that support the horizontal shaft P to the forked part at the front of the top link 53. The lower part near the center of gravity is supported by a pair of left and right lower links 54, 54, the rear part of the top link 53 is the frame 31 integrated with the column 55, and the rear part of the lower links 54, 54 is the The pretreatment device is supported by a stand 3, and is moved up and down while maintaining a substantially constant horizontal position by the expansion and contraction of a hydraulic cylinder 56.
The rear transverse shaft case 60, which is input via the refractive transmission mechanism 81 to be described later, has three gear cases 61, 62, 63, and the front transverse shaft case 65 has four gear cases 66, 67, 25,2
5, and the right end of the front horizontal shaft case 65 and the right end of the rear horizontal shaft case 60 are connected to the L with a holder 70.
The gear case 61 at the left end of the rear horizontal shaft case 60 and the second gear case 67 from the left of the front horizontal shaft case 65 are integrally connected by a connecting frame 71 screwed in a shape of a letter. By connecting them together, a transmission case 73 is formed which also serves as an integral frame and has a horizontal U-shape in plan view.

また、刈取フレーム74は前記各分草体7……
及び中分草体8……を取付けた複数の縦フレーム
75……を2本の横フレーム76,77と刈刃フ
レーム78とで連結して構成してあり、この刈取
フレーム74の横フレーム76には左右に前後方
向の連結フレーム79,79を熔接することによ
り固定してあり、この刈取フレーム74の後部を
第4図に示す如く前記伝動ケース73からなる枠
体の前部に下方から重合し、左側の連結フレーム
79の前部を前部横軸ケース65から後方へ突出
した取付板65aに、後部を後部横軸ケース60
の下部に突設したブラケツト60aにそれぞれボ
ルトで締着して着脱可能に固定し、右側の連結フ
レーム79の前部を前部横軸ケース65に突設し
た取付板65bに、後部を前記ギヤケース62の
下面にそれぞれボルトで締着して着脱可能に固定
して刈取フレーム74と伝動ケース73とを一体
にしてあり、右端の前記縦フレーム75は後部寄
りで分割してボルト80により着脱可能に結合し
てある。
Further, the reaping frame 74 is connected to each of the above-mentioned weeding bodies 7...
It is constructed by connecting a plurality of vertical frames 75 . . . to which intermediate grass division bodies 8 . is fixed by welding connecting frames 79, 79 in the left and right front and back directions, and the rear part of this reaping frame 74 is overlapped with the front part of the frame body consisting of the transmission case 73 from below as shown in FIG. , the front part of the left connecting frame 79 is attached to the mounting plate 65a that protrudes rearward from the front horizontal axis case 65, and the rear part is attached to the rear horizontal axis case 60.
The front part of the right connecting frame 79 is attached to a mounting plate 65b which is protruded from the front transverse shaft case 65, and the rear part is attached to a mounting plate 65b which is protruded from the front horizontal shaft case 65. The reaping frame 74 and the transmission case 73 are integrated by tightening and removably fixing them on the lower surface of the frame 62 with bolts, respectively, and the vertical frame 75 on the right end is divided near the rear and can be removably attached with bolts 80. It is combined.

そして、前記屈折伝動機構81は第1〜3,9
図に示すように操縦席5の下部の機枠に変速装置
82を取付け、該変速装置82の入力プーリー8
3をサブミツシヨン57の手前のプーリー84で
駆動し、その出力プーリー85を中間軸86のプ
ーリー87にクラツチプーリー付きベルト88で
連動連結し、中間軸86のスプロケツト89と前
記後部横軸ケース60内の横軸90に取付けたス
プロケツト91とはチエン91aで連動連結して
あり、前記中間軸86の軸受86aは後部が前記
出力プーリー85の軸受筒85aに回動自在に遊
嵌された後部屈折アーム92の前端に設けた半円
状受部により後面を支承され、前部屈折アーム9
3の上部は前記軸受86aに固定され、下部は後
部横軸ケース60に遊嵌されているので前記油圧
シリンダー56により前処理枠が略一定の姿勢で
昇降すると、変速装置82は機台3と一体である
のに対し、後部横軸ケース60は伝動ケース73
と一体的に相対距離を変化させながら昇降する
が、前記前部屈折アーム93と後部屈折アーム9
2の中間軸86を屈折点として屈伸することとな
つて軸間距離が変化することがなく円滑な伝動を
行なうことができ、脱穀装置1はエンジンEで別
に駆動される。
The refraction transmission mechanism 81 has the first to third and ninth
As shown in the figure, a transmission 82 is attached to the machine frame below the cockpit 5, and the input pulley 8 of the transmission 82 is
3 is driven by a pulley 84 in front of the submission 57, and its output pulley 85 is interlocked and connected to the pulley 87 of the intermediate shaft 86 by a belt 88 with a clutch pulley, and the sprocket 89 of the intermediate shaft 86 and the rear horizontal shaft case 60 are connected to each other. A sprocket 91 attached to the horizontal shaft 90 is interlocked with a chain 91a, and the bearing 86a of the intermediate shaft 86 has a rear bending arm 92 whose rear part is rotatably fitted into the bearing tube 85a of the output pulley 85. The rear surface is supported by a semicircular receiver provided at the front end of the front bending arm 9.
The upper part of the frame 3 is fixed to the bearing 86a, and the lower part is loosely fitted to the rear horizontal shaft case 60. Therefore, when the preprocessing frame is raised and lowered in a substantially constant posture by the hydraulic cylinder 56, the transmission 82 is connected to the machine base 3. In contrast, the rear horizontal shaft case 60 is a transmission case 73.
The front refraction arm 93 and the rear refraction arm 9 move up and down while changing the relative distance integrally with the
The threshing device 1 is separately driven by the engine E, and the intermediate shaft 86 of the threshing device 1 is bent and extended using the intermediate shaft 86 of the threshing device 1 as a bending point, so that the distance between the shafts does not change and smooth transmission can be performed.

また、前記縦搬送装置16を駆動するギヤケー
ス28に隣接して設けたギヤケース28aは前記
後部横軸ケース60のギヤケース62にバツク伝
動軸を内装した斜筒94により連結されおり、ギ
ヤケース28,28a内の前記横軸Pはトツプリ
ンク53の前部支点が一致しているので、無理な
く確実な伝動を行なうことができ、前記穀稈引起
装置9の筒状伝動ケース19にはギヤケース66
から立上がつた軸19aにより入力される。
Further, a gear case 28a provided adjacent to the gear case 28 for driving the vertical conveyance device 16 is connected to the gear case 62 of the rear transverse shaft case 60 by a diagonal tube 94 having a back transmission shaft inside. Since the front fulcrum of the top link 53 coincides with the horizontal axis P of the top link 53, reliable transmission can be performed without difficulty.
The signal is inputted by the shaft 19a which rises from the point.

更に、前記トツプリンク53は側面視で第9図
a,bに示すように上下傾動範囲の中間Oで株元
揚送体17及び穂側揚送体18と略直交している
ので、前処理装置を昇降させて刈高さを調節した
時、株元搬送チエン26の終端と株元揚送体17
等との間隔が殆ど変化せず、刈高さの如何に拘ら
ず穀稈の継送を確実に行なうことができる。
Further, since the top link 53 is substantially orthogonal to the stock head lifting body 17 and the ear side lifting body 18 at the middle O of the vertical tilting range as shown in FIGS. When the cutting height is adjusted by raising and lowering the device, the terminal end of the stock head conveying chain 26 and the stock head lifting body 17
The distance between the grain culms and the like hardly changes, and grain culms can be reliably conveyed regardless of the cutting height.

[穀稈案内装置] 前記前部屈折アーム93には屈折伝動機構の外
側及び前面を覆う平面視でL字状をなすカバーを
兼ねた後部横案内板95をステー96を介して着
脱可能に螺着してあり、この後部横案内板95
は、左から2番目と3番目にある引起体9a,9
aの下部寄り背面から後方へ延出させた縦案内部
97a,97aとそれらの後端を連結した横案内
部97bとからなる下案内板97の横案内部97
bに第1図及び第3図に示すように横搬送経路を
隔てて対向しており、右から1番目と2番目の引
起体9a,9bの背面にも下案内板97を装着し
てあり、左端の引起体9aの背面から後方へ向け
て延設した幅の広い案内板97cは後部を折曲し
て前記横搬送経路の後面に沿わせてあり、該案内
板97cの上下方向の中間部をヘ字状の突条部9
7c′に形成し、軸19aの保持筒から横方向へ突
出させたチヤンネル型支持腕97dを前記突条部
97c′の後面に嵌合して螺着してあるので、案内
板97cの後部を強固に支持することができると
共に前記突条部97c′が横送りされる穀稈に線接
触することとなり、搬送抵抗を小さくして穀稈を
整然と横送りすることができる。
[Grain culm guide device] A rear horizontal guide plate 95, which also serves as a cover that covers the outside and front side of the refraction transmission mechanism and is L-shaped in plan view, is removably screwed onto the front refraction arm 93 via a stay 96. This rear side guide plate 95
are the triggering bodies 9a and 9 located second and third from the left.
A horizontal guide part 97 of a lower guide plate 97, which is made up of vertical guide parts 97a, 97a extending rearward from the back surface near the lower part of a, and a horizontal guide part 97b connecting the rear ends of the vertical guide parts 97a.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, lower guide plates 97 are also attached to the back surfaces of the first and second lifting bodies 9a and 9b from the right. A wide guide plate 97c extends rearward from the back surface of the left-most triggering body 9a, and its rear part is bent to align with the rear surface of the horizontal conveyance path. F-shaped protrusion 9
7c' and projecting laterally from the holding cylinder of the shaft 19a, the channel-type support arm 97d is fitted and screwed onto the rear surface of the protrusion 97c', so that the rear part of the guide plate 97c is In addition to being able to provide strong support, the protruding portions 97c' come into line contact with the grain culm being traversed, so that the conveying resistance can be reduced and the grain culm can be traversed in an orderly manner.

また、前記下案内板97の直上部にも横案内部
が前記下案内板97の横案内部97bと略同一面
をなすと共に側面視で三角形状をなす上案内板9
8を設けてあり、この上案内板98の上部の傾斜
部はその略全面を対応する引起体9a……,9b
の背面にボルト99……にて螺着し、下部は第3
図及び第7図に示す如く上方の茎部掻込チエン1
3の支持枠に藁屑が通過する程度の僅かの間隙を
おいてステー99a,99aにより着脱可能に螺
着してある。
Further, a lateral guide portion is provided directly above the lower guide plate 97 and is substantially flush with the lateral guide portion 97b of the lower guide plate 97, and the upper guide plate 9 has a triangular shape when viewed from the side.
8, and the upper slope part of the upper guide plate 98 is provided with a corresponding raising body 9a..., 9b over almost the entire surface thereof.
Screw it on the back of the with bolt 99...
As shown in Figures and Figure 7, the upper stem scraping chain 1
It is removably screwed onto the support frame of No. 3 with stays 99a, 99a, with a slight gap that allows straw waste to pass through.

[梳上分草装置] 前記穀稈引起装置9の非作用側が近接している
引起体9a,9aの間の下部には梳上分草装置1
00を第2,3図及び第8図に示すように装着し
てあり、該梳上分草装置100は一方の引起体9
aの遊動スプロケツト9bの軸によりチエンを介
して前後方向の軸101を駆動し、チエンケース
102の上部と下部に軸支したスプロケツトには
梳上爪103……チエン起伏可能に装着した梳上
チエン104を張設し、上部のスプロケツトの軸
104aを前記軸101により傘歯車を介して駆
動すると、上記梳上爪103……は上昇側ではガ
イドレール105により地面際から第3図に示す
如く引起爪の1〜2ピツチ(望ましくは1.5〜2
ピツチ)程度で、かつ下案内板97の下縁部又は
下段にある茎部掻込チエン13の前部若くは茎部
掻込ベルト12と対応する高さまで低い梳上げ高
さで起立突出して強制的に梳上分草し、その梳上
の上限で穀稈が引起爪に受渡されると、それ以後
引起爪により引きほぐしながら穂側まで無理なく
分草し、梳上分草を引起体9a,9aの上部まで
行なうものより脱粒及び稈の引き抜き等を少なく
することができる。
[Combing weeding device] A combing weeding device 1 is installed in the lower part between the raising bodies 9a, 9a where the non-active side of the grain culm pulling device 9 is close to each other.
00 is installed as shown in FIGS.
A shaft 101 in the front and back direction is driven by the shaft of the floating sprocket 9b in a, via a chain, and the sprocket supported on the upper and lower parts of the chain case 102 has a combing pawl 103...a combing chain attached to the chain so that the chain can be raised and lowered. 104 is tensioned and the shaft 104a of the upper sprocket is driven by the shaft 101 via a bevel gear, the combing pawls 103... are raised from the ground by the guide rail 105 on the rising side as shown in FIG. 1-2 pitches of nails (preferably 1.5-2
The front part of the stem raking chain 13 located at the lower edge of the lower guide plate 97 or the lower stage is forced to stand up and protrude at a low combing height to a height corresponding to the stem raking belt 12. When the grain culm is delivered to the raising claw at the upper limit of the combing, the grain is then separated by the raising claw without any force until it reaches the panicle side, and the grain culm on the combing is transferred to the raising member 9a. , 9a, it is possible to reduce the amount of shedding and pulling out of culms compared to the method in which the process is carried out up to the upper part of 9a.

また、前記梳上爪103は下降行程で第8図a
に示すように引起体9a,9a間に侵入して下降
し、引起体9a……の非作用側後面は開口してお
り、この開口部の前部から後方へ向けて折曲した
ガイド板106,106はチエンケース102の
後方開口部から藁屑や泥土等を後方下方に案内す
ると共にそれらが引起体9a,9aの対向する開
口部に侵入するのを防止し、後端部に形成される
間隙107からは引起体9a,9aから排出され
る藁屑等が落下する。
In addition, the combing claw 103 is moved downward as shown in FIG. 8a.
As shown in FIG. 2, a guide plate 106 enters between the triggering bodies 9a and descends, and the rear surface of the non-acting side of the triggering bodies 9a is open, and the guide plate 106 is bent rearward from the front of this opening. , 106 are formed at the rear end to guide straw, mud, etc. backward and downward from the rear opening of the chain case 102, and to prevent them from entering the opposing openings of the raising bodies 9a, 9a. Straw waste and the like discharged from the raising bodies 9a, 9a fall from the gap 107.

更に、図示してないが未刈取地側の引起体9b
の外側に前記梳上分草装置100又は引起体9b
と略等しい高さの梳上分草装置を付設する。
Furthermore, although not shown, there is a pulling body 9b on the uncut land side.
The combing weeding device 100 or the pulling body 9b is placed on the outside of the
A combing weeding device of approximately the same height as the above shall be attached.

[刈幅調節装置] 第1図及び第4図において株元掻込チエン11
aを外すと共に弯曲したチエンガイドを兼ねた支
持枠をギヤケース63から取外し、右端の縦フレ
ーム75に換えて中分草体8付きの縦フレーム7
5を第12図に示すように取付け、前端部に分草
体7を有する補助縦フレーム75aの基部寄り
に、前記横フレーム76,77と対向すると共に
略1条分の横枠76a,77aを突設し、これら
の横枠76a,77aの内端を上記横フレーム7
6,77の未刈地側にボルト76b,77bによ
り螺着し、下部が前記補助縦フレーム75aに固
定された引起体9cの筒状伝動ケース19bを前
記筒状伝動ケース19の端部に螺子で着脱可能に
取付け、右側にある2つの掻込輪10,10を支
承している取付金10Aに換えて第10図及び第
12図に示す如く上記掻込輪10,10が噛合し
ない間隔で軸支された長い取付金10Bを取付
け、前部にスプロケツト22と右端の掻込輪10
の外側に噛合する掻込輪10aを軸支すると共に
中間部が支柱を介して前記補助縦フレーム75a
に支持された支持枠75bの後部を前記ギヤケー
ス63に着脱可能に螺着し、該ギヤケース63か
ら立上がつた軸の駆動スプロケツト23aとその
前方のスプロケツト22に株元掻込チエン11b
を張設し、茎部掻込チエン13c,13cを第1
1図に示すように上記軸に連結すると共に茎部掻
込チエン13c,13cを後方へ延出させると、
右端に2条用の引起、掻込経路が形成されること
となり、第1図に示す5条刈コンバインを第10
〜12図に示す6条刈コンバインに変換すること
ができ、また、6条刈として取付けたものを第1
図及び第4図等に示す状態にすると5条刈コンバ
インに戻すことができ、更に、多条刈コンバイン
において、7条刈型と8条刈型との条数変換若く
は他の多条刈コンバインの条数変換を前述の方式
で適宜行なうことができる。
[Cut width adjustment device] In Figs. 1 and 4, the cutting chain 11
At the same time as removing ``a'', remove the curved support frame that also serves as a chain guide from the gear case 63, and replace it with the vertical frame 75 on the right end.
5 is attached as shown in FIG. 12, and a horizontal frame 76a, 77a of approximately one strip is protruded near the base of an auxiliary vertical frame 75a having a grass divider 7 at the front end, facing the horizontal frames 76, 77. The inner ends of these horizontal frames 76a and 77a are connected to the horizontal frame 7.
The cylindrical transmission case 19b of the triggering body 9c, whose lower part is fixed to the auxiliary vertical frame 75a, is screwed onto the uncut land side of the cylindrical transmission case 19 by bolts 76b and 77b. In place of the mounting bracket 10A that supports the two scraping wheels 10, 10 on the right side, a mounting bracket 10A is installed at a distance that does not allow the scraping wheels 10, 10 to mesh, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 12. Attach the long shaft-supported mounting bracket 10B, and attach the sprocket 22 to the front and the scraping wheel 10 at the right end.
The auxiliary vertical frame 75a is pivotally supported by the raking wheel 10a that meshes with the outside of the auxiliary vertical frame 75a.
The rear part of the support frame 75b supported by the support frame 75b is removably screwed onto the gear case 63, and the drive sprocket 23a of the shaft rising from the gear case 63 and the sprocket 22 in front of the drive sprocket 23a are connected to the chain 11b.
, and the stem part scraping chains 13c, 13c are attached to the first
As shown in Figure 1, when connected to the above-mentioned shaft and extending the stem part scraping chains 13c, 13c to the rear,
A pulling and raking route for two rows will be formed on the right end, and the five row cutting combine shown in Figure 1 will be moved to the 10th row.
~Can be converted to a 6-row harvester shown in Figure 12, and can be converted into a 6-row combine harvester as shown in Figure 12.
When the conditions shown in Figures and Figure 4 are established, it is possible to return to a 5-row combine harvester, and in addition, in a multi-row combine harvester, it is possible to change the number of rows between a 7-row cutting type and an 8-row cutting type, or to perform other multi-row cutting. The number of combine rows can be converted as appropriate using the method described above.

また、刈刃14は1条分追加して接続するか又
は全体を広幅のものに取換える。
Further, one additional cutting blade 14 may be connected, or the entire cutting blade 14 may be replaced with a wider one.

このような刈幅調節装置によると、特定条数の
コンバインを量産し、使用者の要望に応じて1条
分の補助装置を添付することでもう1条分多いコ
ンバインを提供することができ、製造コスト及び
在庫等の流通コストを著しく低減することがで
き、また、通常農家で使用する小型トラツクでは
荷台幅に対して機体幅が広くて積み込むことがで
きないような場合、1条分取外すことにより積み
込んで運搬することができ日常の作業に有益であ
る。
According to such a cutting width adjustment device, it is possible to mass produce a combine harvester with a specific number of rows, and by attaching an auxiliary device for one row according to the user's request, it is possible to provide a combine harvester with one more row. It is possible to significantly reduce manufacturing costs and distribution costs such as inventory, and in cases where the width of the small truck normally used by farmers is too wide compared to the width of the loading platform, it is possible to significantly reduce the manufacturing cost and distribution costs such as inventory. It can be loaded and transported and is useful for daily work.

[作用] 次に作用について説明する。[Effect] Next, the effect will be explained.

分草体7……及び中分草体8……で分草され、
梳上分草装置100で梳上分草されながら穀稈引
起装置9により引起される穀稈は株元部を茎部掻
込ベルト12……,12aにより掻込まれて刈刃
14により刈取られ、左側の掻込経路から横送経
路に掻込まれた穀稈は後部を案内板97cと後部
横案内板95とにより案内され、前部は上案内板
98及び下案内板97により案内され、中間の掻
込経路から掻込まれた穀稈は左側から横送りされ
てくる穀稈に合流し、横送経路の終端の弯曲部に
合流する。
Grass is separated by dividing body 7... and intermediate dividing body 8...,
Grain culms that are combed and thinned by the combing weeding device 100 and raised by the grain culm pulling device 9 are raked at the base by the stem raking belts 12 . , the grain culm that has been raked from the left raking route to the cross-feeding route is guided at the rear by the guide plate 97c and the rear lateral guide plate 95, and at the front by the upper guide plate 98 and the lower guide plate 97, The grain culm that has been raked from the intermediate raking route joins the grain culm that is being fed laterally from the left side, and then joins the curved portion at the end of the traversing route.

このようにして横送りされた穀稈は縦搬送装置
16に受継がれて後送され、その間に図外の扱深
さセンサーの検出結果によりモーター16aが作
動して縦搬送装置16が上下回動して扱深さ調節
が行なわれ、その搬送終端では株元搬送体26と
株元揚送体17の下部とがラツプしているので、
スムーズに持ち換えられ、ガイド杆47に押さえ
られた状態で株元揚送体17と掻上爪17cとに
受継がれ、穂側は穂側揚送体18上に落下して掻
上爪18aに受継がれて夫々揚送される。
The grain culms that have been horizontally fed in this way are transferred to the vertical conveyance device 16 and sent later, and during this time, the motor 16a is actuated based on the detection result of a handling depth sensor (not shown), and the vertical conveyance device 16 is moved up and down. The handling depth is adjusted by moving the stock, and at the end of the conveyance, the stock base conveyor 26 and the lower part of the stock base lifting body 17 overlap.
It is smoothly transferred and held by the guide rod 47 and transferred to the stock head lifting body 17 and the rake claw 17c, and the ear side falls onto the ear side lift member 18 and is moved to the rake claw 18a. It was inherited and shipped to each of them.

その際、縦搬送装置16の終端部は株元揚送体
17と穂側揚送体18の始端部間に入り込んでい
るので、縦搬送装置16の終端から落下した穀稈
の株元部と穂側は株元揚送体17と穂側揚送体1
8上に確実に受止められ、かつ、縦搬送装置16
の株元搬送体26及び穂側搬送体27の搬送終端
より外側にて広い間隔で受継いで揚送することと
なり、横方向の安定した姿勢で揚送し、株元部は
脱穀装置1のフイードチエン1aと挟扼レール1
bの始端に整然と継送し、穂側も姿勢を乱すこと
なく、しかも揚送遅れを生ずることなく供給口3
3に供給することができる。
At this time, the terminal end of the vertical conveyance device 16 is inserted between the starting ends of the stock head lifting body 17 and the panicle side lifting body 18, so that the terminal end of the grain culm that has fallen from the terminal end of the vertical conveyance device 16 and On the panicle side, there is a stock lifting body 17 and a panicle side lifting body 1.
8 and is securely received on the vertical conveyance device 16.
The stock head transporter 26 and the ear side transporter 27 are transferred at wide intervals outside the transport end, and the stock is transported in a stable horizontal position, and the stock head part is connected to the threshing device 1. Feed chain 1a and pinch rail 1
The feed is transferred to the starting end of b in an orderly manner, without disturbing the attitude of the ear side, and without causing any delay in lifting.
3 can be supplied.

湿田のように走行装置2が沈下するような場
合、刈取装置及び縦搬送装置16等を油圧シリン
ダ56で前処理枠を上昇させた時、屈折伝動機構
81の後部屈折アーム92と前部屈折アーム93
との角度が小さくなるだけで軸芯の間隔は一定で
あるので、無理のない伝動を行なうことができ
る。
In cases where the traveling device 2 sinks, such as in wet fields, when the pretreatment frame of the reaping device and the vertical transport device 16 is raised by the hydraulic cylinder 56, the rear bending arm 92 and the front bending arm of the bending transmission mechanism 81 93
Since the distance between the axes remains constant simply by reducing the angle between the shaft and the shaft, natural transmission can be achieved.

而して、前述の5条刈コンバインを6条刈コン
バインに変更する場合、未刈地側端部の縦フレー
ム75を取外すと共に未刈地側にある2個の掻込
輪10,10を取付金10Aと共に取外し、前記
縦フレーム75の位置には中分草体8を有する縦
フレーム75を螺着し、その外側に分草体7及び
引起体9cを有する補助縦フレーム75aの基部
の横枠76a,77aを刈取フレーム74の未刈
地側の横フレーム76,77と対応する部位にボ
ルト76b,77bにより螺着し、掻込輪10,
10を噛合しないように軸支して取付金10Bを
取付け、別個のギヤケース63上の茎部掻込チエ
ン13a,13bを他の部位のものより長い茎部
掻込チエン13c,13cに交換して螺着し、前
記ギヤケース63の前部に支持枠75bを螺着す
ると共にその先端に新たな掻込輪10aを軸支
し、前記掻込輪10aと一体回転するスプロケツ
ト22とギヤケース63の駆動スプロケツト23
aとに株元掻込チエン11bを張設する。
Therefore, when changing the aforementioned 5-row combine harvester to a 6-row combine harvester, the vertical frame 75 at the end on the uncut land side is removed and the two raking wheels 10, 10 on the uncut land side are attached. Remove the metal 10A together with the vertical frame 75, and screw the vertical frame 75 having the intermediate weeding body 8 at the position of the vertical frame 75, and the horizontal frame 76a at the base of the auxiliary vertical frame 75a, which has the weeding body 7 and the raising body 9c on the outside thereof. 77a is screwed onto the parts of the reaping frame 74 corresponding to the horizontal frames 76, 77 on the uncut field side with bolts 76b, 77b, and the raking wheels 10,
10 is pivoted so as not to mesh, and the mounting bracket 10B is attached, and the stem raking chains 13a and 13b on the separate gear case 63 are replaced with stem raking chains 13c and 13c, which are longer than those in other parts. A support frame 75b is screwed onto the front part of the gear case 63, and a new scraping wheel 10a is pivotally supported at the tip thereof, and the sprocket 22 and the drive sprocket of the gear case 63 rotate together with the scraping wheel 10a. 23
Attach the stock chain 11b to a and a.

また、前記引起体9cの筒状伝動ケース19b
はその既刈地側になる筒状伝動ケース19に連動
連結する。
Further, the cylindrical transmission case 19b of the triggering body 9c
is interlocked and connected to the cylindrical transmission case 19 on the mowed field side.

そして、分草体7……、中分草体8……で分草
され、引起体9a……,9b,9cで引起された
穀稈は刈刃14で刈取られ、茎部は茎部掻込チエ
ン13……,13a,13b,13c及び株元掻
込チエン11……,11bにより掻込まれる。
Then, the grain culms that are divided by the weeding body 7 . . . and the intermediate division body 8 . 13..., 13a, 13b, 13c and the stock scraping chains 11..., 11b.

その際、掻込輪10aは別個の伝動ケースを構
成するギヤケース63の駆動スプロケツト23a
により株元掻込チエン11bを介して第12図に
おいて時計方向に回転駆動されるので、それに噛
合する掻込輪10が反時計方向に回転することと
なり、結局どの掻込経路からも2条分の穀稈が掻
込まれ、未刈地側の掻込経路から掻込まれた穀稈
は横搬送チエン15の終端の弯曲部に合流する。
At this time, the scraping wheel 10a is connected to the drive sprocket 23a of the gear case 63 that constitutes a separate transmission case.
As a result, the scraping wheel 10 that meshes with it rotates counterclockwise in the clockwise direction in FIG. 12 through the stock scraping chain 11b. The grain culms are raked in, and the grain culms raked in from the raking path on the uncut land side join the curved part at the end of the horizontal conveyance chain 15.

(ト) 考案の効果 本考案は、前述のように機台の一側に搭載した
脱穀装置と、その前方に配設した刈取装置との間
に穀稈搬送装置を介装し、前記機台の他側前方に
運転席を設け、上記刈取装置の既刈地側の刈幅を
他の部位より広くし、未刈地側に設けた1条分の
掻込経路の外側及び他の掻込経路に掻込帯を配設
した多条刈コンバインにおいて、前記刈取装置の
未刈地側に1条分の刈幅を拡大するに、未刈地側
掻込経路外側の前記掻込帯及び追加する掻込輪1
0aを、未刈地側に配設されている伝動ケースの
外側に連動連結した別の伝動ケースで駆動すると
共に上記追加する掻込輪10aを前記別個の伝動
ケースに支持枠75bで着脱可能に取付け、未刈
地側に追加する補助縦フレーム75aの後部寄り
内側に刈取フレーム74の横フレーム76,77
と対向する横枠76a,77aを突設し、この横
枠76a,77aを刈取フレーム74の未刈地側
にボルト76b,77bにて着脱可能に装着し、
未刈地側掻込経路外側の前記掻込帯を上記補助縦
フレーム75aの内側に形成される掻込経路の外
側に沿うように掛け替えて装着するので、既刈地
側の刈取幅が広い部分をその直後にある運転席に
て視認しながら刈り残しを生じないようにかつ的
確に操向操縦することができるものでありなが
ら、刈取幅を増加させる際、刈取掻込手段が未刈
地側へ追加されることとなり、それにより既刈地
側の刈幅が広い部分の外側に、幅広い刈取手段を
追加した場合のように刈取装置の横幅が異常に拡
大されて左右バランスが著しく悪化したり、条間
と刈幅が一致しなくなつたりすることがなく、し
かも、刈取幅を増加した状態でも、既刈地側の前
記刈幅の広い部分が運転席の略直前に位置するこ
ととなり、刈取際を的確に視認しながら刈り残し
を生じないように容易に操向操縦することができ
ると共に横送経路が長くなるのを防止することが
できる。
(g) Effects of the invention As mentioned above, the present invention has a grain culm conveying device interposed between the threshing device mounted on one side of the machine and the reaping device disposed in front of the threshing device. A driver's seat is installed in the front on the other side, and the mowing width of the mowed field side of the above-mentioned reaping device is made wider than other parts, and the cutting width of the mowed field side of the above-mentioned reaping device is made wider than that of other parts, and the cutting width of the above-mentioned reaping device is made wider than that of other parts, and the cutting width of the above-mentioned reaping device is made wider than that of the other parts, and the cutting width of the above-mentioned reaping device is made wider than the other parts. In a multi-row mowing combine in which a raking band is provided along the path, in order to expand the cutting width by one row on the uncut land side of the reaping device, the raking band and the additional raking band on the outside of the raking path on the uncut land side raking ring 1
0a is driven by another transmission case interlockingly connected to the outside of the transmission case disposed on the uncut field side, and the additional raking wheel 10a is removably attached to the separate transmission case using a support frame 75b. Attach the horizontal frames 76, 77 of the reaping frame 74 to the rear inner side of the auxiliary vertical frame 75a to be added on the uncut field side.
Horizontal frames 76a and 77a are provided protrudingly opposite to the horizontal frames 76a and 77a, and these horizontal frames 76a and 77a are removably attached to the unmown side of the reaping frame 74 with bolts 76b and 77b,
Since the raking band on the outside of the raking path on the uncut land side is replaced and installed so as to follow the outside of the raking path formed inside the auxiliary vertical frame 75a, the mowing width is wide in the area on the already mowed land side. This allows the operator to visually check the cutting area from the driver's seat immediately behind the mower and to accurately steer the mower to avoid leaving uncut leaves. As a result, the horizontal width of the reaping device is abnormally expanded and the left-right balance deteriorates significantly, as when a wide reaping means is added outside of the wide mowing width area on the already mowed field side. The row spacing and the cutting width do not match, and even when the cutting width is increased, the wide cutting width part on the already cut field side is located almost in front of the driver's seat. It is possible to easily perform steering operation so as not to leave any uncut material while accurately visualizing the time of reaping, and it is also possible to prevent the cross-feeding route from becoming long.

また、追加した刈取掻込手段を既存の伝動ケー
スを利用して駆動することができると共に増加し
た刈取手段によつて刈取つた穀稈を既存の掻込帯
の掛け替えにより利用するため、刈取条数の増加
に伴う駆動装置及び掻込手段のコストを著しく低
減することができる。
In addition, the added reaping and raking means can be driven using the existing transmission case, and the grain culm harvested by the increased reaping means can be used by replacing the existing raking band, so the number of reaping rows is increased. It is possible to significantly reduce the cost of the driving device and the scraping means due to the increase in the amount.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案の一実施例を示すものであつて、
第1図はコンバインの前部の展開平面図、第2図
は同上側面図、第3図aは前方からみて右側の掻
込経路を省略した同上側面図、bは上部案内板の
断面図、cは下部案内板の断面図、第4図は前処
理枠の平面図、第5図aは揚送装置の縦断面図、
bは同上横断面図、cは株元揚送体の掻上爪を内
側に付設した例の横断面図、第6図aは揚送装置
の側面図、bはガイド杆係止部の平面図、第7図
は穀稈掻込部の分解側面図、第8図aは梳上分草
装置の縦断平面図、bは同上斜視図、第9図aは
屈折伝動部及びトツプリンクの傾動範囲の下限を
示す側面図、bは同上上限を示す側面図、第10
図は6条刈となしたコンバインの一部を省略した
展開平面図、第11図は同上側面図、第12図は
同上機枠と伝動部の展開平面図である。 9a,9b,9cは引起体、10,10aは掻
込輪、11,11a,11bは株元掻込チエン、
13,13a,13b,13cは茎部掻込チエ
ン、63はギヤケース、74は刈取フレーム、7
5bは支持枠。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 1 is a developed plan view of the front part of the combine, Fig. 2 is a side view of the same as above, Fig. 3 a is a side view of the same as above with the right side plowing path omitted when viewed from the front, b is a sectional view of the upper guide plate, c is a sectional view of the lower guide plate, FIG. 4 is a plan view of the pre-processing frame, FIG. 5 a is a longitudinal sectional view of the lifting device,
b is a cross-sectional view of the same as above, c is a cross-sectional view of an example in which the scraping claw of the stock lifter is attached inside, Fig. 6a is a side view of the lifting device, and b is a plane of the guide rod locking part. Figure 7 is an exploded side view of the grain culm raking part, Figure 8a is a longitudinal cross-sectional plan view of the combing weeding device, b is a perspective view of the same as above, Figure 9a is the tilting of the bending transmission part and the top link. Side view showing the lower limit of the range, b is a side view showing the upper limit of the above, 10th
The figure is a partially omitted developed plan view of a combine harvester with six rows of cutting, FIG. 11 is a side view of the same, and FIG. 12 is a developed plan view of the same machine frame and transmission section. 9a, 9b, 9c are pulling bodies, 10, 10a are raking wheels, 11, 11a, 11b are stock raking chains,
13, 13a, 13b, 13c are stem scraping chains, 63 is a gear case, 74 is a reaping frame, 7
5b is the support frame.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 機台の一側に搭載した脱穀装置と、その前方に
配設した刈取装置との間に穀稈搬送装置を介装
し、前記機台の他側前方に運転席を設け、上記刈
取装置の既刈地側の刈幅を他の部位より広くし、
未刈地側に設けた1条分の掻込経路の外側及び他
の掻込経路に掻込帯を配設した多条刈コンバイン
において、前記刈取装置の未刈地側に1条分の刈
幅を拡大するに、未刈地側掻込経路外側の前記掻
込帯及び追加する掻込輪10aを、未刈地側に配
設されている伝動ケースの外側に連動連結した別
の伝動ケースで駆動すると共に上記追加する掻込
輪10aを前記別個の伝動ケースに支持枠75b
で着脱可能に取付け、未刈地側に追加する補助縦
フレーム75aの後部寄り内側に刈取フレーム7
4の横フレーム76,77と対向する横枠76
a,77aを突設し、この横枠76a,77aを
刈取フレーム74の未刈地側にボルト76b,7
7bにて着脱可能に装着し、未刈地側掻込経路外
側の前記掻込帯を上記補助縦フレーム75aの内
側に形成される掻込経路の外側に沿うように掛け
替えて装着することを特徴とする多条刈コンバイ
ンの刈取装置。
A grain culm conveying device is interposed between a threshing device mounted on one side of the machine and a reaping device disposed in front of the threshing device, and a driver's seat is provided in front of the other side of the machine. Make the mowing width on the already mown side wider than on other parts,
In a multi-row mowing combine in which a raking band is provided outside a raking path for one row on the uncut land side and on other raking paths, one row of raking is performed on the uncut land side of the reaping device. To increase the width, a separate transmission case is provided in which the raking band outside the raking path on the uncut land side and the additional raking wheel 10a are interlocked and connected to the outside of the transmission case disposed on the uncut land side. The additional scraping wheel 10a is attached to the support frame 75b in the separate transmission case.
The reaping frame 7 is removably attached to the rear inner side of the auxiliary vertical frame 75a that is added on the unmown side.
A horizontal frame 76 facing the horizontal frames 76 and 77 of No. 4
a, 77a are provided protrudingly, and these horizontal frames 76a, 77a are attached to bolts 76b, 7 on the unmown side of the reaping frame 74.
7b, and the raking band on the outside of the raking path on the uncut land side is replaced and installed so as to follow the outside of the raking path formed inside the auxiliary vertical frame 75a. Reaping device for multi-row combine harvester.
JP1985041802U 1985-03-23 1985-03-23 Expired - Lifetime JPH0534509Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985041802U JPH0534509Y2 (en) 1985-03-23 1985-03-23

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985041802U JPH0534509Y2 (en) 1985-03-23 1985-03-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61158125U JPS61158125U (en) 1986-10-01
JPH0534509Y2 true JPH0534509Y2 (en) 1993-09-01

Family

ID=30551968

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1985041802U Expired - Lifetime JPH0534509Y2 (en) 1985-03-23 1985-03-23

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0534509Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0647235Y2 (en) * 1988-05-31 1994-12-07 三菱農機株式会社 Conveying structure for pre-treatment section of 3-row harvest combine

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51129724A (en) * 1975-05-01 1976-11-11 Yanmar Agricult Equip Multiple row reaping construction for combine
JPS5440816B2 (en) * 1974-05-22 1979-12-05

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5440816U (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-03-17
JPS54123341U (en) * 1978-02-16 1979-08-29

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5440816B2 (en) * 1974-05-22 1979-12-05
JPS51129724A (en) * 1975-05-01 1976-11-11 Yanmar Agricult Equip Multiple row reaping construction for combine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61158125U (en) 1986-10-01

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