JPH0533225B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0533225B2
JPH0533225B2 JP59032971A JP3297184A JPH0533225B2 JP H0533225 B2 JPH0533225 B2 JP H0533225B2 JP 59032971 A JP59032971 A JP 59032971A JP 3297184 A JP3297184 A JP 3297184A JP H0533225 B2 JPH0533225 B2 JP H0533225B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
compound
solution
resin
water
formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP59032971A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60178871A (en
Inventor
Hisashi Tanaka
Tomoo Tanaka
Terumasa Nakagawa
Masahiko Chikuma
Morio Nakayama
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to JP59032971A priority Critical patent/JPS60178871A/en
Publication of JPS60178871A publication Critical patent/JPS60178871A/en
Publication of JPH0533225B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0533225B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Nitrogen- Or Sulfur-Containing Heterocyclic Ring Compounds With Rings Of Six Or More Members (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は新規なチアジアゾール誘導体、更に詳
しくは、式() (式中M1及びM2は各々独立してアルカリ金属
原子(但し、ナトリウム原子は除く)またはアル
カリ土類金属原子を意味する。)で示される5−
メルカプト−3−スルホフエニル−2−チオ−
1,3,4−チアジアゾール及びその塩に関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides novel thiadiazole derivatives, more specifically, compounds of the formula () (In the formula, M 1 and M 2 each independently mean an alkali metal atom (however, excluding a sodium atom) or an alkaline earth metal atom.)
Mercapto-3-sulfophenyl-2-thio-
This invention relates to 1,3,4-thiadiazole and its salts.

本発明の式()の化合物はキレート化剤とし
て極めて有用な化合物である。例えば、式()
の化合物は各種金属イオン、例えばAg(),Al
(),As(),Bi(),Cd(),Co(),Cu
(),Fe(),Hg(),Ni(),Pb(),Pd
(),Sb(),Se(),Sn(),Te()など
と反応し、キレート化合物を形成する。
The compound of formula () of the present invention is an extremely useful compound as a chelating agent. For example, the expression ()
The compound contains various metal ions, such as Ag(), Al
(), As(), Bi(), Cd(), Co(), Cu
(), Fe (), Hg (), Ni (), Pb (), Pd
(), Sb (), Se (), Sn (), Te (), etc. to form chelate compounds.

更に述べれば、本発明の化合物()はスルホ
ン酸基を有しているため水にきわめて溶け易く、
かつ重金属イオンやSe()などとの反応速度が
大きい。このことは化合物()を単に水溶液と
して用いる場合に有利であるばかりでなく、アニ
オン交換樹脂上に固定化して用いる場合に特に有
利である。即ち、化合物()はイオン交換反応
と物理吸着により樹脂上に固定されるので、その
調製に要する時間は短かく、かつ固定化された化
合物()は例えば0.5M程度の食塩溶液のよう
な電解質溶液中でも安定に樹脂に担持され、その
担持樹脂は広いPH範囲でキレート生成樹脂として
機能する。従つて化合物()担持アニオン交換
樹脂を調製後、前記重金属イオンなどとキレート
化合物を形成させることができる。また化合物
()の水溶液と重金属イオンならびにSe()
などと反応させたのちにその生成物をアニオン交
換樹脂に吸着、捕集することもできる。従つて公
害関連の重金属イオンやSe()の除去やそれら
の環境試料、生体試料中の分析に必要な前濃縮、
銀などの有価元素の回収にきわめて有用である。
Furthermore, since the compound () of the present invention has a sulfonic acid group, it is extremely soluble in water;
It also has a high reaction rate with heavy metal ions and Se(). This is not only advantageous when the compound () is used simply as an aqueous solution, but also particularly advantageous when it is used immobilized on an anion exchange resin. In other words, the compound () is immobilized on the resin by ion exchange reaction and physical adsorption, so the time required for its preparation is short, and the immobilized compound () can be mixed with an electrolyte such as a 0.5M salt solution. It is stably supported on a resin even in solution, and the supported resin functions as a chelate-forming resin over a wide pH range. Therefore, after preparing the anion exchange resin supporting the compound (), a chelate compound can be formed with the heavy metal ions and the like. Also, an aqueous solution of the compound () and heavy metal ions as well as Se ()
The product can also be adsorbed and collected on an anion exchange resin after reacting with the like. Therefore, the preconcentration necessary for the removal of pollution-related heavy metal ions and Se () and their analysis in environmental samples and biological samples,
It is extremely useful for recovering valuable elements such as silver.

以上記した如く、本発明化合物はキレート化剤
として有用な化合物であるが、その優れたキレー
ト化能とともに従来の近縁化学構造を有する物
質、即ち、5−メルカプト−3−フエニル−2−
チオ−1,3,4−チアジアゾールのカリウム塩
と比べても下記の点で特徴を有するものである。
As described above, the compound of the present invention is a compound useful as a chelating agent, but in addition to its excellent chelating ability, it is also a substance having a related chemical structure, that is, 5-mercapto-3-phenyl-2-
Compared to the potassium salt of thio-1,3,4-thiadiazole, it has the following characteristics.

即ち、前記公知化合物と金属イオンとのキレー
ト化合物は酸性溶液中で不安定であり、酸性条件
下で分解し、イオウを脱離し易く、その場合錯生
成能を失なう。また、その酸化成績体であるジス
ルフイド体は水に不溶性で分析への応用に不都合
である。
That is, chelate compounds of the above-mentioned known compounds and metal ions are unstable in acidic solutions, decompose under acidic conditions, and tend to eliminate sulfur, in which case they lose their ability to form complexes. In addition, its oxidized product, disulfide, is insoluble in water and is inconvenient for analytical applications.

一方、本発明の式()の化合物によるキレー
ト体はかかる欠陥がない。本発明の化合物を製す
るには、フエニルヒドラチンスルホン酸を水酸化
アルカリ、例えば苛性ソーダ、苛性カリ等の水溶
液に溶解した溶液に二硫化炭素を加え加熱還流す
ればほぼ定量的収率にて目的物が得られる。
On the other hand, the chelate of the compound of formula () of the present invention does not have such defects. To produce the compound of the present invention, carbon disulfide is added to a solution of phenylhydratine sulfonic acid dissolved in an aqueous solution of an alkali hydroxide, such as caustic soda or caustic potash, and the mixture is heated to reflux. You can get things.

以下実施例及び試験例で本発明を説明する。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples and Test Examples.

実施例 フエニルヒドラチン−4−スルホン酸5g及び
水酸化カリウム(85%)8gを水100mlに溶解し
た後、二硫化炭素20gを加えて80℃水浴中で7時
間還流加熱する。反応後、未反応の二硫化炭素を
除去し、減圧にて濃縮乾固する。残渣をメタノー
ルまたはメタノールと2−プロパノール混液から
再結して5−メルカプト−3−(4−スルホフエ
ニル)−2−チオ−1,3,4−チアジアゾール
の2カリウム塩(以下化合物と略称す)が得ら
れる。さらに再結晶を行ない、110〜120℃にて
P2O5上真空乾燥すれば淡黄色微針状晶7gが得
られた。(融点約270℃(分解)) 元素分析値 C8H4N2O3S4K2 理論値 C25.12%,H1.05%,N7.32% 実験値 C25.14%,H1.18%,N7.43% 化合物1のスペクトルデータ ・ 紫外部吸収スペクトル(水溶液):224nm
(18800),265nm(11500),339nm(9200)。( )
は分子吸光度を示す。
Example 5 g of phenylhydratin-4-sulfonic acid and 8 g of potassium hydroxide (85%) are dissolved in 100 ml of water, and then 20 g of carbon disulfide is added and heated under reflux in a water bath at 80° C. for 7 hours. After the reaction, unreacted carbon disulfide is removed and the mixture is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was reconsolidated from methanol or a mixture of methanol and 2-propanol to obtain the dipotassium salt of 5-mercapto-3-(4-sulfophenyl)-2-thio-1,3,4-thiadiazole (hereinafter abbreviated as the compound). can get. Further recrystallization is performed at 110-120℃.
Vacuum drying over P 2 O 5 gave 7 g of pale yellow microacicular crystals. (Melting point approximately 270℃ (decomposition)) Elemental analysis value C 8 H 4 N 2 O 3 S 4 K 2 Theoretical value C25.12%, H1.05%, N7.32% Experimental value C25.14%, H1.18 %, N7.43% Spectral data of compound 1 Ultraviolet absorption spectrum (aqueous solution): 224 nm
(18800), 265nm (11500), 339nm (9200). ( )
indicates molecular absorbance.

・ プロトンNMR(重水中):7.56p.p.m.シング
レツト(フエニルプロトン4個分) ・ IRスペクトル(KBr錠剤):1200,1045cm-1 試験例1 (ジスムチオールスルホン酸カリウ
ム担持樹脂の調製法) アンバーライトIRA400(100〜200メツシユ)5
gを化合物410.78mg、精製水20mlよりなる溶液
に加え、約2時間振り混ぜ、濾取、乾燥すると化
合物担持樹脂(0.2mmole/g)が得られる。
・ Proton NMR (in heavy water): 7.56 ppm singlet (4 phenyl protons) ・ IR spectrum (KBr tablet): 1200, 1045 cm -1 Test Example 1 (Preparation method of potassium dismuthiolsulfonate supported resin) Amberlite IRA400 (100-200 mesh) 5
g is added to a solution consisting of 410.78 mg of the compound and 20 ml of purified water, shaken for about 2 hours, filtered, and dried to obtain a compound-supported resin (0.2 mmole/g).

試験例 2 Cu2+,Cd2+またはHg2+(各々0.1mmole)を含
む水溶液1にそれぞれ化合物0.15mmoleを
加え、10分間攪拌後濾過し、濾液中のCu2+
Cd2+またはHg2+をそれぞれ原子吸光法で測定し
て除去率を求めた結果、Cu2+,Cd2+またはHg2+
は100%除去されていることを確認した。
Test Example 2 0.15 mmole of each compound was added to aqueous solution 1 containing Cu 2+ , Cd 2+ or Hg 2+ (0.1 mmole each), stirred for 10 minutes, filtered, and Cu 2+ in the filtrate,
As a result of measuring Cd 2+ or Hg 2+ by atomic absorption spectrometry and determining the removal rate, Cu 2+ , Cd 2+ or Hg 2+
confirmed that it was 100% removed.

試験例 3 チオ硫酸ナトリウム5水晶248g、亜硫酸ナト
リウム15gを水に溶解して1とした溶液Aを調
製する。本溶液10mlに水30ml、硝酸銀1mmole
含有溶液10mlを加え、写真処理モデル廃液50mlを
調製した。
Test Example 3 Prepare solution A by dissolving 248 g of sodium thiosulfate 5 crystals and 15 g of sodium sulfite in water. 10ml of this solution, 30ml of water, 1mmole of silver nitrate
10 ml of the containing solution was added to prepare 50 ml of photographic processing model waste liquid.

化合物1.5mmole/g担持樹脂100mgをこの
モデル廃液50mlに加え、室温で1時間振り混ぜ、
上澄液中の銀濃度を原子吸光法によつて測定後、
除去率を求めると97.0%であつた。
Add 100 mg of compound 1.5 mmole/g supported resin to 50 ml of this model waste solution, shake and mix at room temperature for 1 hour.
After measuring the silver concentration in the supernatant liquid by atomic absorption method,
The removal rate was 97.0%.

試験例 4 SeO3 -21mmole含有溶液(HCl酸性)10mlを
化合物1mmole/g担持樹脂5g充填カラム
を通過させ(所要時間約10分)、カラムを水洗後
その水洗液を先の通過液と合併してその中のSe
濃度を原子吸光法によつて測定後除去率を求める
と97%であつた。
Test Example 4 10 ml of a solution containing 1 mmole of SeO 3 -2 (acidic HCl) was passed through a column packed with 5 g of resin supporting 1 mmole/g of the compound (about 10 minutes), and after washing the column with water, the washing liquid was combined with the previous passing liquid. and Se in it
After measuring the concentration by atomic absorption spectrometry, the removal rate was found to be 97%.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 式 (式中M1及びM2は各々独立してアルカリ金属
原子(但し、ナトリウム原子は除く)またはアル
カリ土類金属原子を意味する。)で示される1,
3,4−チアジアゾール誘導体。
[Claims] 1 formula (In the formula, M 1 and M 2 each independently mean an alkali metal atom (however, excluding a sodium atom) or an alkaline earth metal atom.) 1,
3,4-thiadiazole derivative.
JP59032971A 1984-02-23 1984-02-23 Thiadiazole derivative Granted JPS60178871A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59032971A JPS60178871A (en) 1984-02-23 1984-02-23 Thiadiazole derivative

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59032971A JPS60178871A (en) 1984-02-23 1984-02-23 Thiadiazole derivative

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60178871A JPS60178871A (en) 1985-09-12
JPH0533225B2 true JPH0533225B2 (en) 1993-05-19

Family

ID=12373783

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59032971A Granted JPS60178871A (en) 1984-02-23 1984-02-23 Thiadiazole derivative

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60178871A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104610483A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-13 浙江工商大学 Preparation method of chelating functional resin with selective adsorption to Hg(II)

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS=1966 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60178871A (en) 1985-09-12

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