JPH05317205A - Central cleaner - Google Patents

Central cleaner

Info

Publication number
JPH05317205A
JPH05317205A JP12473392A JP12473392A JPH05317205A JP H05317205 A JPH05317205 A JP H05317205A JP 12473392 A JP12473392 A JP 12473392A JP 12473392 A JP12473392 A JP 12473392A JP H05317205 A JPH05317205 A JP H05317205A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
exhaust
path
cleaner
pipe
piping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12473392A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroya Fujinawa
比呂也 藤縄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP12473392A priority Critical patent/JPH05317205A/en
Publication of JPH05317205A publication Critical patent/JPH05317205A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent a draft from flowing in from other room due to exhaust of indoor air at the time of collecting dust by the central cleaner, to allow the indoor air to circulated at the time of non-dust collection, and to clean the indoor air. CONSTITUTION:The central cleaner is provided with a dust collection piping 2 and a ventilation piping 5 provided separately in the same path, a suction/ exhaust port of the piping 5 opened to the inside of a room, an exhaust path changeover valve 30 which is provided in an exhaust path of a cleaner main body 1 and switches so as to lead exhaust 40 into the piping 5, a circulating path changeover valve 7c for allowing the exhaust led in by the changeover valve 30 to conduct in accordance with a room to be used, and at least one or more air cleaners 10 for cleaning the exhaust led in by the changeover valve 30.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明はセントラルクリーナに
関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a central cleaner.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、セントラルクリーナ、特に住宅用
の複数の空間に配設した集塵口と、クリーナ本体と、前
記集塵口と前記クリーナ本体を連接する配管経路を具備
したセントラルクリーナが使用されていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a central cleaner has been used, particularly a central cleaner having a dust collecting port arranged in a plurality of spaces for housing, a cleaner body, and a pipe path connecting the dust collecting port and the cleaner body. It had been.

【0003】例えば特開平2−257919号公報(以
下従来例という)には従来例のセントラルクリーナが開
示されている。図3は従来例のセントラルクリーナの構
成図である。
For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-257919 (hereinafter referred to as a conventional example) discloses a conventional central cleaner. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a conventional central cleaner.

【0004】図3において、1はクリーナ本体、5は接
続管、6は換気用吸排気口、11はホース、14はバイ
パス配管、15a,15b,15c,15dはそれぞれ
切替弁である。
In FIG. 3, 1 is a cleaner body, 5 is a connecting pipe, 6 is a ventilation intake / exhaust port, 11 is a hose, 14 is a bypass pipe, and 15a, 15b, 15c and 15d are switching valves.

【0005】この従来例はクリーナ本体1に収塵室をバ
イパスする配管14と、空気の流れを制御する切替弁1
5aないし15dを備え、対象空間にクリーナ本体1と
接続する換気用吸排気口6を有し、また配管の途中に空
気調和装置(図示せず)や脱臭器又は加臭器(図示せ
ず)を配設したものであり、要するに既セントラルクリ
ーナに換気用配管を設け、未使用時に一部外気を導入し
て循環換気ができること、また経路に空調・調香機能を
有するものである。
In this conventional example, the cleaner body 1 has a pipe 14 for bypassing the dust collecting chamber, and a switching valve 1 for controlling the flow of air.
5a to 15d, and has a ventilation intake / exhaust port 6 connected to the cleaner body 1 in the target space, and an air conditioner (not shown), a deodorizer or a odorizer (not shown) in the middle of the pipe. In short, the existing central cleaner is provided with a ventilation pipe, and when it is not in use, a part of the outside air is introduced to allow circulation ventilation, and the path has an air conditioning / perfuming function.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来例においては、集塵時の前記空間への空気補充をする
機能は構成されておらず、このため現在のように高気密
の住宅では空間の気圧のアンバランスを生じ、隙間風や
室温の変動をおこすという課題があった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional example, the function of replenishing air to the space at the time of dust collection is not configured, and therefore, in a highly airtight house like the present, the space There was a problem of creating an imbalance in atmospheric pressure, causing drafts and room temperature fluctuations.

【0007】この発明は上記のような課題を解決するた
めになされたもので、従来のセントラルクリーナの集塵
時に室内空気の排出のために起こる他の空間(室)から
の隙間風の流入を防止し、また、非集塵時に室内空気の
循環ができ、室内空気の清浄化を可能とすることを目的
とする。
The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and prevents the inflow of draft air from another space (room) due to the discharge of indoor air during dust collection by a conventional central cleaner. The purpose of the invention is to prevent the dust and to circulate the indoor air during non-collection of dust so that the indoor air can be cleaned.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】このため、この発明にお
いては、複数の空間に配設した集塵口と、クリーナ本体
と、前記集塵口と前記クリーナ本体を連接する第1の配
管経路と、を有するセントラルクリーナにおいて、前記
第1の配管経路と同一経路で別途に配設した第2の配管
経路と、前記空間に開口した前記第2の配管経路の給・
排気口と、前記クリーナ本体の排気経路に配設し、前記
排気を前記第2の配管経路に導入するように切替える切
替手段と、前記切替手段により導入した排気を使用対象
の前記空間に合せて導通する導通手段と、前記第2の配
管経路中に配設され、前記切替手段により導入された排
気を浄化する少くとも1つ以上の排気浄化手段と、を具
備して成るセントラルクリーナにより、前記課題を解決
し、前記目的を達成しようとするものである。
For this reason, in the present invention, the dust collecting port arranged in a plurality of spaces, the cleaner body, and the first piping path connecting the dust collecting port and the cleaner body to each other. In the central cleaner having, a second piping path separately provided in the same path as the first piping path and a supply path for the second piping path opened in the space.
An exhaust port, a switching unit that is disposed in the exhaust path of the cleaner body and that switches the exhaust gas to be introduced into the second pipe path, and an exhaust gas that is introduced by the switching unit according to the space to be used. A central cleaner comprising: a conducting means that conducts electricity; and at least one exhaust gas purifying means that purifies the exhaust gas introduced by the switching means, the central cleaner being disposed in the second piping path. The object is to solve the problems and achieve the above object.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】この発明のセントラルクリーナは、クリーナ本
体の排気経路に配設した切替手段により、排気を第2の
配管経路に導入し、前記導入した排気を導通手段によ
り、使用対象の空間に合せて導通し、前記第2の配管経
路中に配設された少くとも1つ以上の排気浄化手段によ
り、前記切替手段で導入された排気を浄化する。
In the central cleaner of the present invention, the exhaust gas is introduced into the second pipe path by the switching means arranged in the exhaust path of the cleaner body, and the introduced exhaust gas is adjusted to the space to be used by the conducting means. The exhaust gas introduced by the switching means is purified by at least one exhaust gas purifying means which is electrically connected and is disposed in the second piping path.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】以下、この発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて
説明する。図1はこの発明のセントラルクリーナのシス
テム構成図、図2はこの実施例の主要部を示すシステム
図である。図中、前記従来例の符号と同一符号は同一又
は相当部分を示し、一部重複して説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of a central cleaner of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a system diagram showing a main part of this embodiment. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those used in the conventional example indicate the same or corresponding portions, and the description will be partially repeated.

【0011】図1において、1はクリーナ本体、2は複
数の空間(室)に配設した集塵口(吸気口)3とクリー
ナ本体1を連接する第1の配管経路である集塵用配管、
4は集塵ノズル、5は集塵用配管と同一経路で別途に配
設した第2の配管経路である送風用配管、6は前記空間
に開口した送風用配管5の給・排気口、7は気流制御ユ
ニット本体(以下制御ユニットいう、詳細後述)、8は
外気吸気口9より外気を吸気し、制御ユニット7に送気
する吸気配管、10はクリーナ本体1と制御ユニット7
の中間の第2の配管経路中に配設され、切替手段(後
述)により導入された排気を浄化する少くとも一つ以上
の排気浄化手段である空気清浄機及び空調・脱臭・調香
装置(以下清浄機という)、11はクリーナ本体1から
の排気口である。
In FIG. 1, 1 is a cleaner body, 2 is a first piping path connecting a dust collecting port (intake port) 3 arranged in a plurality of spaces (chambers) and the cleaner body 1, and a dust collecting pipe. ,
4 is a dust collecting nozzle, 5 is a blower pipe which is a second pipe route which is separately arranged in the same route as the dust collecting pipe, 6 is a supply / exhaust port of the blower pipe 5 opened in the space, 7 Is an airflow control unit main body (hereinafter referred to as a control unit, which will be described later in detail), 8 is an intake pipe for taking in the outside air from an outside air intake port 9 and sending it to the control unit 7, 10 is the cleaner body 1 and the control unit 7
An air purifier and an air conditioner / deodorizer / perfume device which are at least one exhaust gas purifying means disposed in the second pipe path in the middle of, and purifying the exhaust gas introduced by the switching means (described later) ( Hereinafter, referred to as a purifier), 11 is an exhaust port from the cleaner body 1.

【0012】次に、図2において、先ず、前記の制御ユ
ニット7について説明する。制御ユニット7に含まれる
7aは外気吸入切替弁であり、切替手段(後述)により
導入した排気と外気吸入口9から吸入した吸気を切り替
える外気吸入切替弁、7cは切替手段(後述)により導
入した排気を使用対象の前記空間(室)に合せて導通す
る導通手段である循環経路切替弁(ソレノイド弁)、1
2は吸気用配管、30はクリーナ本体1の排気経路に配
設し、排気を制御ユニット7の第2の配管経路に導入す
るように切替える切替手段である排気経路切替弁、40
は排気用配管、50は信号線である。
Next, referring to FIG. 2, the control unit 7 will be described. Reference numeral 7a included in the control unit 7 is an outside air intake switching valve, and an outside air intake switching valve for switching between exhaust gas introduced by a switching means (described later) and intake air sucked from the outside air inlet 9 and 7c introduced by a switching means (described later). A circulation path switching valve (solenoid valve) which is a conduction means for conducting the exhaust gas according to the space (room) to be used, 1
Reference numeral 2 is an intake pipe, 30 is an exhaust path switching valve which is a switching means which is disposed in the exhaust path of the cleaner body 1 and which switches the exhaust gas to be introduced into the second piping path of the control unit 7.
Is an exhaust pipe, and 50 is a signal line.

【0013】次に、この実施例のセントラルクリーナの
動作を中心にして図1および図2を用いて説明する。
Next, the operation of the central cleaner of this embodiment will be mainly described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

【0014】先ず、従来のセントラルクリーナの配管経
路2に併走して(或いは全く別系統でもよい)独立した
配管を集塵該当空間(セントラルクリーナの端末を設置
した各部屋)まで配置し、開口部6を設ける。開口部6
は、集塵用端末とは別の部位であり、該開口部6の設置
位置は特に問わない。デザイン性,換気効率,施工性,
密閉性から判断するが、施工性以外の面では壁面ないし
は天井面が望ましい。
First, an independent pipe that runs in parallel with the conventional central cleaner piping path 2 (or may be a completely different system) is arranged up to the dust collection applicable space (each room where the terminal of the central cleaner is installed), and the opening is formed. 6 is provided. Opening 6
Is a part different from the dust collecting terminal, and the installation position of the opening 6 is not particularly limited. Designability, ventilation efficiency, workability,
Judging from the hermeticity, it is desirable to use the wall surface or the ceiling surface in terms of workability.

【0015】そして、該開口部6は非集塵時の密閉性の
維持、並びに換気時の気流制御の為、可動フィンにより
開閉、並びに排出気流制御を可能とする。
The opening 6 can be opened / closed by a movable fin and the exhaust airflow can be controlled to maintain the airtightness when dust is not collected and to control the airflow during ventilation.

【0016】また、クリーナ本体1の排気口と、新設系
統を空間的に接続する部位を設け、同部位に開閉自在の
弁7cを設置する。弁7cの作用は、現集塵中の空間か
らの上記配管とクリーナ1の排気口を選択して導通させ
るもので、それ以外の配管(現に集塵していない空間へ
の配管)と排気口とを遮断するものである。
Further, a site for spatially connecting the exhaust port of the cleaner body 1 and the new system is provided, and a valve 7c which can be opened and closed is installed at the site. The function of the valve 7c is to select the above-mentioned pipe from the space currently collecting dust and the exhaust port of the cleaner 1 so as to make them conductive, and to connect the other pipes (pipes to the space not currently collecting dust) and the exhaust port. And to shut off.

【0017】また、前記で得られた排気口から空間へ続
く配管経路の途中に、少なくとも1カ所以上に、通過す
る空気の汚れ・塵埃を除去する空気清浄装置10を設置
する。位置としては、排気口からターミナルとなる弁7
cまでの間が1カ所でよいので望ましい。
In addition, an air purifying device 10 for removing dirt and dust of passing air is installed at at least one place in the middle of the pipe path extending from the exhaust port to the space obtained above. As for the position, the valve 7 from the exhaust port to the terminal
It is desirable that there is only one place between c and.

【0018】前記で設置した弁7cの開閉を電気的・機
械的に制御する制御部(図示せず)を設け制御を居住空
間内で可能とする端末を室内、もしくは集塵端末と接続
する持ち運び自在の集塵ノズル4のスイッチ部を設置す
る。或いは弁の開閉、及び該空間と該排気口との導通経
路の制御を、該空間の集塵作業開始時にこれを検知し自
動的に行う。
A control unit (not shown) for electrically and mechanically controlling the opening and closing of the valve 7c installed above is provided, and a terminal that enables control in the living space is connected to a room or a dust collection terminal. The switch part of the free dust collecting nozzle 4 is installed. Alternatively, the opening and closing of the valve and the control of the conduction path between the space and the exhaust port are automatically performed by detecting this at the start of dust collection work in the space.

【0019】前記の検知方法としては、該ノズル4を集
塵端末と締結の際に、該空間を認知し、手元スイッチに
よる集塵開始(ブロワ回転)及び終了信号をフラッグと
するのが好ましい。
As the above-mentioned detection method, it is preferable that when the nozzle 4 is fastened to the dust collection terminal, the space is recognized and the dust collection start (blower rotation) and end signals by the hand switch are used as flags.

【0020】以上の装置と配管を付与したセントラルク
リーナによって、同クリーナ使用時は、排出した空気は
空気清浄機10によって浄化され、自動的に該空間に還
流される。
With the central cleaner provided with the above apparatus and piping, when the cleaner is used, the discharged air is purified by the air purifier 10 and automatically returned to the space.

【0021】また、上記経路及び切替弁に、排気口から
の空気をそのまま排出できるバイパス(排気用配管)4
0と、還流経路に外気を導入できるバイパス(外気吸入
用配管)7dを持ちそれぞれの経路を制御する切替弁3
0,7aを有することにより、状況によって空気室の選
択が可能となる。
Further, a bypass (exhaust pipe) 4 which can directly discharge the air from the exhaust port to the above-mentioned path and switching valve.
0 and a switching valve 3 that has a bypass (outside air suction pipe) 7d that can introduce outside air into the return path and controls each path
By having 0 and 7a, the air chamber can be selected depending on the situation.

【0022】また、非集塵時に稼動することによって、
任意の空間の空気清浄装置として使用できる。この場
合、ブロワの回転数を少なくとも2段階以上切り替え可
能にすれば、換気風量を制御することができる。これら
の作動は居室空間に操作端末を設置し、利用者が任意に
制御できるようにする。
Further, by operating during non-dust collection,
It can be used as an air cleaner for any space. In this case, if the rotation speed of the blower can be switched in at least two stages or more, the ventilation air volume can be controlled. For these operations, an operation terminal is installed in the living room so that the user can control it arbitrarily.

【0023】上記空気清浄機の他に、空調機,調湿機,
脱臭・芳香装置等を付加すればそれぞれの効果が期待で
きる。
In addition to the above air cleaner, an air conditioner, a humidity controller,
Each effect can be expected by adding deodorizing and aroma devices.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、この発明によれ
ば、集塵時に排出される室内空気を、清浄化した上で還
流することができ、非集塵時でも空気清浄ができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the indoor air discharged at the time of collecting dust can be purified and then recirculated, and the air can be cleaned even when dust is not collected.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 この発明の一実施例であるセントラルクリー
ナのシステム構成図
FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of a central cleaner that is an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 この実施例の主要部を示すシステム図FIG. 2 is a system diagram showing a main part of this embodiment.

【図3】 従来例のセントラルクリーナの構成図FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a conventional central cleaner.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 クリーナ本体 2 集塵用配管 3 吸気口(集塵口) 4 集塵ノズル 5 送風用配管 6 送風用開口部 7 制御ユニット 7a 外気吸入切替弁 7c 循環経路切替弁 7d 外気吸入用配管 8 吸気配管 9 外気吸気口 10 空気清浄機 11 排気管 12 吸気用配管 30 排気経路切替弁 40 排気用配管 50 信号線 なお、図中同一符号は同一又は相当部分を示す。 1 Cleaner body 2 Dust collection pipe 3 Intake port (dust collection port) 4 Dust collection nozzle 5 Blower pipe 6 Blower opening 7 Control unit 7a Outside air intake switching valve 7c Circulation path switching valve 7d Outside air intake pipe 8 Intake pipe 9 Outside Air Intake Port 10 Air Purifier 11 Exhaust Pipe 12 Intake Pipe 30 Exhaust Path Switching Valve 40 Exhaust Pipe 50 Signal Line In addition, the same reference numerals in the drawings indicate the same or corresponding parts.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数の空間に配設した集塵口と、クリー
ナ本体と、前記集塵口と前記クリーナ本体を連接する第
1の配管経路とを有するセントラルクリーナにおいて、
前記第1の配管経路と同一経路で別途に配設した第2の
配管経路と、前記空間に開口した前記第2の配管経路の
給・排気口と、前記クリーナ本体の排気経路に配設し、
前記排気を前記第2の配管経路に導入するように切替え
る切替手段と、前記切替手段により導入した排気を使用
対象の前記空間に合せて導通する導通手段と、前記第2
の配管経路中に配設され、前記切替手段により導入され
た排気を浄化する少くとも1つ以上の排気浄化手段と、
を具備して成ることを特徴とするセントラルクリーナ。
1. A central cleaner having a dust collecting port arranged in a plurality of spaces, a cleaner main body, and a first pipe path connecting the dust collecting port and the cleaner main body,
A second piping path that is separately provided on the same path as the first piping path, a supply / exhaust port of the second piping path that opens to the space, and an exhaust path of the cleaner body are provided. ,
Switching means for switching so that the exhaust gas is introduced into the second pipe path; conduction means for conducting the exhaust gas introduced by the switching means in accordance with the space to be used;
At least one exhaust gas purifying means for purifying the exhaust gas introduced by the switching means, the exhaust gas purifying means being disposed in the pipe path of
A central cleaner comprising:
JP12473392A 1992-05-18 1992-05-18 Central cleaner Pending JPH05317205A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12473392A JPH05317205A (en) 1992-05-18 1992-05-18 Central cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12473392A JPH05317205A (en) 1992-05-18 1992-05-18 Central cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05317205A true JPH05317205A (en) 1993-12-03

Family

ID=14892767

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12473392A Pending JPH05317205A (en) 1992-05-18 1992-05-18 Central cleaner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05317205A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105476541A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-13 黄叶玉 Dust collector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105476541A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-13 黄叶玉 Dust collector

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