JPH05308620A - Character information decoding display device - Google Patents

Character information decoding display device

Info

Publication number
JPH05308620A
JPH05308620A JP4111062A JP11106292A JPH05308620A JP H05308620 A JPH05308620 A JP H05308620A JP 4111062 A JP4111062 A JP 4111062A JP 11106292 A JP11106292 A JP 11106292A JP H05308620 A JPH05308620 A JP H05308620A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
information
title
character information
character
signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4111062A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masuzo Hirose
益三 広瀬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP4111062A priority Critical patent/JPH05308620A/en
Publication of JPH05308620A publication Critical patent/JPH05308620A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
  • Television Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable language learning and the fast reading of information to be performed by enabling titles for television signals reproduced at various kinds of speed from video equipment to be displayed by providing functions to permit, prohibit, and hold the decoder of title information compulsorily from the outside by a title information decoding display device. CONSTITUTION:A character information decoder part 1 decodes all the bit data of the title information transferred one after another at every frame of television signal when a signal from a decode control part 5 shows permission, and stores the title information existing on the odd-numbered field of the following frame in a character information storage part 3 until title information transfer completion information arrives when receiving a title information transfer start command. The character information decoder part 1 Issues a command to a display control part 3 when a title display-on command arrives, and outputs a television signal with title by superimposing the title information on an inputted television signal as a video signal.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、テレビ番組の音声に関
連した垂直帰線期間上の文字情報(以下、字幕情報と呼
ぶ)を解読表示する文字情報解読表示装置(以下、デコ
ーダと呼ぶ)に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a character information decoding display device (hereinafter referred to as a decoder) for decoding and displaying character information (hereinafter referred to as caption information) on a vertical blanking period related to the sound of a television program. It is about.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、聴力障害者のために、テレビ放送
では音声を字幕情報として画面上に表示するサービスが
行われており、このような字幕情報を解読表示するデコ
ーダが開発されてきている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, a service for displaying audio as caption information on a screen is provided in television broadcasting for people with hearing impairments, and a decoder for decoding and displaying such caption information has been developed. ..

【0003】以下に従来のデコーダについて説明する。
図5は従来のデコーダの構成を示すものである。図4に
おいて、1は文字情報解読部である。2は文字情報記憶
部である。3は表示制御部である。4は映像混合部であ
る。
A conventional decoder will be described below.
FIG. 5 shows the structure of a conventional decoder. In FIG. 4, 1 is a character information decoding unit. Reference numeral 2 is a character information storage unit. 3 is a display control unit. Reference numeral 4 is an image mixing unit.

【0004】以上のように構成されたデコーダについ
て、以下、その動作について説明する。まず、デコーダ
の文字情報解読部1はテレビ信号の垂直同期信号を起点
として水平同期信号の数をカウントし、字幕情報が乗っ
ている奇数フィールド部分を算出する。そして、文字情
報解読部1は、図3に示すような各フレーム毎に次々と
転送されてくる字幕情報のビットデータをすべて解読
し、図3に示す字幕情報転送開始指令を受けるとそれ以
降のフレーム毎の字幕情報を、図3に示す字幕情報転送
終了情報が来るまで、文字情報記憶部2に記憶される。
文字情報解読部1は、図3に示す字幕表示オン指令が来
ると、表示制御部3に指令を出し、入力されたテレビ信
号に字幕情報を映像信号として重畳し字幕付きテレビ信
号を出力する。図2は字幕情報がスーパインポーズされ
たテレビ画面の一例を示している。
The operation of the decoder configured as described above will be described below. First, the character information decoding unit 1 of the decoder counts the number of horizontal synchronizing signals starting from the vertical synchronizing signal of the television signal, and calculates the odd field portion carrying the caption information. Then, the character information decoding unit 1 decodes all the bit data of the subtitle information successively transferred for each frame as shown in FIG. 3, and when the subtitle information transfer start command shown in FIG. The subtitle information for each frame is stored in the text information storage unit 2 until the subtitle information transfer end information shown in FIG. 3 comes.
When the subtitle display ON command shown in FIG. 3 is received, the character information decoding unit 1 issues a command to the display control unit 3, superimposes the subtitle information on the input TV signal as a video signal, and outputs the subtitled TV signal. FIG. 2 shows an example of a television screen on which subtitle information is superimposed.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記の従
来の構成では、ビデオ機器を倍速や0.75速等の色々
な速度で特殊再生したテレビ信号に対しては、テレビ信
号のフィールドが抜けたり余分に入ったりすることによ
り、字幕の文字が抜けたりまたは重なったり、あるいは
全く表示出来ないという問題点を有していた。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional configuration, the field of the television signal is omitted or extra for the television signal which is specially reproduced by the video equipment at various speeds such as double speed or 0.75 speed. There was a problem in that the characters of the subtitles would be missing or overlapped or could not be displayed at all due to entering.

【0006】本発明は、上記の従来の問題点を解決する
もので、デゴーダに外部からの制御信号により解読の許
可・禁止及び文字情報の保持を可能とすることにより、
ビデオ機器と合わせて用い、早見しながら字幕を見るあ
るいは遅見しながら字幕を見ることの出来る文字情報解
読表示装置を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art by allowing the degoder to permit / prohibit decryption and retain character information by a control signal from the outside.
An object of the present invention is to provide a character information decoding / displaying device which can be used in combination with a video device and can see subtitles while watching fast or seeing subtitles while watching slow.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
に、本発明の文字情報解読表示装置では、テレビ信号の
映像信号の垂直帰線期間中に重畳されている文字放送情
報を解読する文字情報解読部と、文字放送情報を記憶す
る記憶部と、文字放送情報からテレビ信号を作成する表
示制御部と、外部からのテレビ信号と文字情報のテレビ
信号を重畳する映像混合部を有し、外部からの指令によ
り一時的に文字放送情報の解読を許可・禁止すること
と、記憶部の文字情報を保持することが可能な構成を有
している。
In order to achieve this object, in a character information decoding display device of the present invention, a character for decoding character broadcasting information superimposed during a vertical blanking period of a video signal of a television signal. An information decoding unit, a storage unit that stores teletext information, a display control unit that creates a television signal from the teletext information, and a video mixing unit that superimposes a television signal from the outside and a television signal of text information, It has a configuration capable of temporarily permitting / prohibiting the decoding of the teletext information by an external command and retaining the text information in the storage unit.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】この構成によって、テレビ信号の文字情報の解
読を一時的に禁止し保持することが可能となり、2倍速
とか0.75倍速のテレビ信号でも字幕情報を表示する
ことが実現でき、これにより英語学習とか情報の早見ツ
ールとしてのビデオ機器と組合せ、よりよい文字情報解
読表示装置を提供することができる。
With this configuration, the decoding of the character information of the TV signal can be temporarily prohibited and held, and the subtitle information can be displayed even with the TV signal of 2x speed or 0.75x speed. By combining with a video device as a tool for learning English or a quick reference of information, a better character information decoding display device can be provided.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例について、図面を参照
しながら説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0010】図1において、1は文字情報解読部であ
る。2は文字情報記憶部である。3は表示制御部であ
る。4は映像混合部である。5は、解読制御部である。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is a character information decoding section. Reference numeral 2 is a character information storage unit. 3 is a display control unit. Reference numeral 4 is an image mixing unit. Reference numeral 5 is a decoding control unit.

【0011】以上のように構成されたデコーダについ
て、その動作を説明する。ビデオをスロー再生させた時
には、図3に示す正規の字幕情報は図4のaに示すよう
にフレーム2の情報が2回連続して出力される。ビデオ
機器が、この2回目のフレーム2を送信する時に図4の
bに示すような解読制御信号出力し、図1の解読制御部
5により解読し、文字情報解読部1の解読を禁止し、同
時に文字情報記憶部2にデータ保持指令を送り保持する
ことにより、ビデオ機器をスロー再生させた場合でも図
4のcのような誤った誤った字幕情報ではなく、図4の
dのような正しい字幕を表示することが出来る。
The operation of the decoder configured as described above will be described. When the video is played back in slow motion, the regular subtitle information shown in FIG. 3 is such that the information of frame 2 is continuously output twice as shown in a of FIG. When the video equipment transmits the second frame 2, it outputs a decoding control signal as shown in b of FIG. 4, the decoding control section 5 of FIG. 1 decodes it, and the decoding of the character information decoding section 1 is prohibited, At the same time, by sending a data holding command to the character information storage unit 2 and holding it, even when the video device is slow-played back, it is not erroneous erroneous subtitle information as in c in FIG. 4 but correct as in d in FIG. Subtitles can be displayed.

【0012】以上のように、本実施例によればスロー再
生したビデオ機器からのテレビ信号に対しても正しく字
幕情報を表示することが可能となる。
As described above, according to this embodiment, it is possible to correctly display the subtitle information even for the television signal from the video device which is slow-reproduced.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明は、解読制御部を設
けるこにより、ビデオ機器から様々な速度で再生された
テレビ信号でも正しく字幕表示することができる優れた
機能を実現できるものである。
As described above, according to the present invention, by providing the decoding control section, it is possible to realize an excellent function of correctly displaying subtitles even with a television signal reproduced from a video device at various speeds. ..

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例における文字情報解読装置の
ブロック図
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a character information decoding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同一実施例における文字情報解読表示装置の動
作説明のための、字幕表示がスーパインポーズされたテ
レビ画面の例を示す表示画面図
FIG. 2 is a display screen diagram showing an example of a television screen with superimposed display of subtitles, for explaining the operation of the character information decoding display device in the same embodiment.

【図3】同一実施例における文字情報解読表示装置の動
作説明のための、字幕文字情報のデータ送信例を示す模
式図
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an example of subtitle character information data transmission for explaining the operation of the character information decoding display device in the same embodiment.

【図4】(a)同一実施例における文字情報解読表示装
置の動作説明のための、スロー再生時のテレビ信号の文
字情報列の例を示す模式図 (b)同一実施例におけるビデオ機器からデコーダに与
えられる解読制御信号を示すタイミングチャート (c)同一実施例における解読制御信号を用いない時に
表示される文字内容を示す表示図 (d)同一実施例における解読制御信号を用いた時に表
示される文字内容を示す表示図
4A is a schematic diagram showing an example of a character information string of a television signal at the time of slow reproduction for explaining the operation of the character information decoding display device in the same embodiment. FIG. 4B is a decoder from a video device in the same embodiment. (C) A display diagram showing the contents of characters displayed when the decoding control signal is not used in the same embodiment (d) Displayed when the decoding control signal is used in the same embodiment Display diagram showing character contents

【図5】従来の文字情報解読装置の構成を示すブロック
FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional character information decoding device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 文字情報解読部 2 文字情報記憶部 3 表示制御部 4 映像混合部 5 解読制御部 1 Character Information Decoding Section 2 Character Information Storage Section 3 Display Control Section 4 Video Mixing Section 5 Decoding Control Section

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 テレビの映像信号の垂直帰線期間中に重
畳されている文字放送情報を解読する文字情報解読部
と、上記文字情報解読部からの文字放送情報を記憶する
記憶部と、上記文字放送情報からテレビ信号を作成する
表示制御部と、外部からのテレビ信号と上記文字放送情
報のテレビ信号を重畳する映像混合部とを有し、外部か
らの指令により上記文字放送情報の解読の許可と禁止を
制御し、上記記憶部の文字放送情報を保持する機能を備
えたことを特徴とした文字情報解読表示装置。
1. A character information decoding unit for decoding the character broadcasting information superimposed during a vertical blanking period of a video signal of a television, a storage unit for storing the character broadcasting information from the character information decoding unit, and the above-mentioned. It has a display control unit that creates a television signal from teletext information, and a video mixing unit that superimposes the television signal from the outside and the television signal of the teletext information, and decodes the teletext information by an external command. A character information decoding display device having a function of controlling permission and prohibition and holding the character broadcast information in the storage unit.
JP4111062A 1992-04-30 1992-04-30 Character information decoding display device Pending JPH05308620A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4111062A JPH05308620A (en) 1992-04-30 1992-04-30 Character information decoding display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4111062A JPH05308620A (en) 1992-04-30 1992-04-30 Character information decoding display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05308620A true JPH05308620A (en) 1993-11-19

Family

ID=14551437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4111062A Pending JPH05308620A (en) 1992-04-30 1992-04-30 Character information decoding display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05308620A (en)

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