JPH05304983A - Substrate for determining protease-inhibiting protein in human urine and determination method - Google Patents

Substrate for determining protease-inhibiting protein in human urine and determination method

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Publication number
JPH05304983A
JPH05304983A JP4107635A JP10763592A JPH05304983A JP H05304983 A JPH05304983 A JP H05304983A JP 4107635 A JP4107635 A JP 4107635A JP 10763592 A JP10763592 A JP 10763592A JP H05304983 A JPH05304983 A JP H05304983A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
uti
antibody
monoclonal antibody
mouse
solution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4107635A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideki Yamamoto
英樹 山本
Minoru Okujima
実 奥島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissin Food Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissin Food Products Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissin Food Products Co Ltd filed Critical Nissin Food Products Co Ltd
Priority to JP4107635A priority Critical patent/JPH05304983A/en
Publication of JPH05304983A publication Critical patent/JPH05304983A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the monoclonal antibody recognizing human urine protease- inhibiting protein (UTI) which relates to cancer diseases and which is contained in the urine, and further to provide the method for determining the UTI with the antibody. CONSTITUTION:A mouse is subjected to an immunological treatment using an antigen containing the UTI. The splenic cell of the immunized mouse is fused with a myeloma cell originated from a mouse, and an UTI-resistant monoclonal antibody-producing hybridoma cell is screened from the fused cells. The hybridoma cell is administered into the abdominal cavity of a mouse, and the abdominal dropsy of the mouse is collected. The collected fraction is purified into the monoclonal antibody recognizing the UTI. The monoclonal antibody is reacted with a specimen containing urinary proteins, and an antibody bonded to a label molecule for color generation is bonded to the above- mentioned monoclonal antibody to develop the color of the label molecule for the colorimetry of the UTI. The method is clinically useful for the diagnosis of the disease state of a cancer patient and as an indicator for the process of the treatments of the patient.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ヒト尿中蛋白質分解酵
素阻害蛋白質(以下、「UTI 」と称する)、さらに、ヒ
ト癌組織中のヒト尿中蛋白質分解酵素阻害蛋白質様の抗
原を認識するマウスモノクローナル抗体、前記マウスモ
ノクローナル抗体を産生するハイブリドーマ細胞、およ
び前記マウスモノクローナル抗体を用いたUTI の免疫学
的定量方法に関する。
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention recognizes a human urinary proteinase-inhibiting protein (hereinafter referred to as "UTI"), and a human urinary proteinase-inhibiting protein-like antigen in human cancer tissue. The present invention relates to a mouse monoclonal antibody, a hybridoma cell producing the mouse monoclonal antibody, and a method for immunologically quantifying UTI using the mouse monoclonal antibody.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】動植物は、蛋白質分解酵素の活性を阻害
する蛋白質性の阻害物質を保有しており、これら阻害物
質が蛋白質分解酵素の生理作用を制御していると考えら
れているが、UTI の生理的役割についてはまだ不明な点
が多い。
BACKGROUND ART Animals and plants possess proteinaceous inhibitors that inhibit the activity of proteolytic enzymes, and it is believed that these inhibitors control the physiological actions of proteolytic enzymes. There are still many unclear points about the physiological role of.

【0003】UTI もこれら蛋白質分解酵素阻害蛋白質の
一つとして、Bauer とReich によって1909年に発見され
た〔Med. Klin., vol.46, pp.1744-1747 (1909) 〕。
UTI was also discovered by Bauer and Reich in 1909 as one of these proteolytic enzyme inhibitors [Med. Klin., Vol.46, pp.1744-1747 (1909)].

【0004】尿蛋白質の多くは、各臓器の代謝産物を含
む血清成分に由来することから、疾患との関わりも深
く、臨床医学の分野において重要な診断材料となってい
る。
Since most of urinary proteins are derived from serum components including metabolites of each organ, they are closely related to diseases and are important diagnostic materials in the field of clinical medicine.

【0005】また、妊娠や手術時等のストレス状態や感
染症、腎・尿路疾患、癌患者等において尿中UTI 量が有
意に増加することも報告されている〔Cancer Res., vo
l.36,pp.1837-1846 (1976); J. Immunol., vol.121, p
p.1636-1639 (1978); 西日本泌尿, vol.42, pp.35-43
(1980); Acta Haemat., vol.67, pp.109-113 (1982);Sc
and. J. Clin. Lab. Invest., vol.43, pp.151-155 (19
83);臨床病理, vol.13, pp.445-449 (1985);広島大学医
学雑誌, vol.34, pp.857-864 (1986) 〕。
It has also been reported that the urinary UTI amount significantly increases in stress conditions such as pregnancy and surgery, infectious diseases, renal and urinary tract diseases, and cancer patients [Cancer Res., Vo.
l.36, pp.1837-1846 (1976); J. Immunol., vol.121, p.
p.1636-1639 (1978); Western Japan Urology, vol.42, pp.35-43
(1980); Acta Haemat., Vol.67, pp.109-113 (1982); Sc
and. J. Clin. Lab. Invest., vol.43, pp.151-155 (19
83); Clinical Pathology, vol.13, pp.445-449 (1985); Hiroshima University Medical Journal, vol.34, pp.857-864 (1986)].

【0006】癌患者における尿中UTI 量の増加は、泌尿
器系腫瘍、血液系腫瘍、頭頸部腫瘍、消化器系腫瘍、肺
−縦隔腫瘍、乳癌等の多くの癌腫で認められており〔臨
床病理, vol.13, pp.445-449 (1985) 〕、また、肺癌患
者の癌組織中にUTI 様抗原が存在すること〔Cancer Re
s., vol.44, pp.2011-2015 (1984); 広島大学医学雑誌,
vol.33, pp.1-16 (1985)〕も報告されている。
[0006] An increase in urinary UTI level in cancer patients has been observed in many carcinomas such as urinary system tumors, hematological system tumors, head and neck tumors, digestive system tumors, lung-mediastinal tumors, and breast cancers [Clinical Pathology, vol.13, pp.445-449 (1985)], and the presence of UTI-like antigens in the cancer tissues of lung cancer patients [Cancer Re
s., vol.44, pp.2011-2015 (1984); Hiroshima University Medical Journal,
vol.33, pp.1-16 (1985)] is also reported.

【0007】UTI の生合成機構については未だ解明され
ていないが、上記した各種文献の報告からして尿中UTI
量の増加と癌は密接な関連性が認められる。
Although the biosynthetic mechanism of UTI has not yet been elucidated, urinary UTI has been reported based on the reports of various documents mentioned above.
There is a close relationship between increased dose and cancer.

【0008】従って、癌患者の尿中または血中のUTI 量
の定量値は、単なる腫瘍の指標としてのみでなく、病状
の診断や治療経過の指標として臨床上有用である。 ま
た、上記したように、癌組織中に存在するヒト尿中蛋白
質分解酵素阻害蛋白質様抗原を検出することは、癌の病
理診断において有用であると考えられる。
Therefore, the quantitative value of the amount of UTI in urine or blood of a cancer patient is clinically useful not only as an index of a tumor but also as an index of diagnosis of a medical condition or a course of treatment. Further, as described above, it is considered that the detection of human urinary protease-inhibiting protein-like antigen present in cancer tissue is useful in the pathological diagnosis of cancer.

【0009】UTI の検出測定法としては、酵素学的定量
法や精製UTI をウサギ等に免疫して得られるポリクロー
ナル抗体を用いた免疫測定法〔西日本泌尿, vol.42, p
p.35-43 (1980);西日本泌尿, vol.74, pp.1641-1652 (1
983);臨床薬理, vol.19, pp.259-260 (1988)〕がよく用
いられている。
As a method for detecting UTI, an enzymatic assay method or an immunoassay method using a polyclonal antibody obtained by immunizing a rabbit or the like with purified UTI [Western urine, vol. 42, p.
p.35-43 (1980); Western Japan Urology, vol.74, pp.1641-1652 (1
983); Clinical Pharmacology, vol.19, pp.259-260 (1988)] is often used.

【0010】[0010]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記酵
素学的定量法は、測定系に用いるトリプシンが不安定な
酵素であり、また定量法自体が酵素阻害活性を指標にし
ていることから、定量値は試料中の総トリプシン阻害活
性を示すことになるため、UTI のみの定量が難しく、さ
らに前記ポリクローナル抗体を用いた免疫測定法は、UT
I への特異性、抗体の均一性の観点からして、UTI の正
確な定量には不適切と指摘されていた。
However, since the tryptic enzyme used in the assay system is an enzyme that is unstable and the assay method itself uses the enzyme inhibitory activity as an index, the enzyme assay method uses a quantitative value. Since it shows total trypsin inhibitory activity in the sample, it is difficult to quantify only UTI. Furthermore, the immunoassay using the polyclonal antibody described above
It was pointed out that it was not suitable for accurate quantification of UTI from the viewpoint of specificity to I and homogeneity of antibody.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記課題に鑑
みて、ポリクローナル抗体よりもUTI への特異性、抗体
の均一性の点において優れた特性を有するモノクローナ
ル抗体に着目して完成されたものであり、その要旨とす
るところは、UTI および癌組織中のUTI 様抗原を特異的
に認識するモノクローナル抗体、前記モノクローナル抗
体を産生するハイブリドーマ細胞、および前記UTI を特
異的に認識するモノクローナル抗体を用いたUTI の免疫
学的定量方法である。
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has been completed by focusing on a monoclonal antibody having superior properties in terms of UTI specificity and antibody homogeneity over a polyclonal antibody. The gist of the present invention is a monoclonal antibody that specifically recognizes UTI and UTI-like antigens in cancer tissues, a hybridoma cell that produces the monoclonal antibody, and a monoclonal antibody that specifically recognizes the UTI. This is the immunological quantification method of UTI used.

【0012】本発明のヒトUTI 特異的モノクローナル抗
体は、下記手順に従い調製される。
The human UTI-specific monoclonal antibody of the present invention is prepared according to the following procedure.

【0013】(1) 動物の免疫処置とハイブリドーマの作
免疫動物としては、マウスを用いる。
(1) Immunization of animals and production of hybridomas
A mouse is used as the immunized animal.

【0014】抗原は精製ヒトUTI 、ヒトUTI 由来のフラ
グメント、および適当なキャリアー分子に結合した合成
ペプチド等をアジュバントと共に、免疫動物の腹腔や皮
下に投与する。 なお、抗原物質のみを静脈内に投与し
てもよい。
As the antigen, purified human UTI, a fragment derived from human UTI, and a synthetic peptide bound to an appropriate carrier molecule are administered together with an adjuvant intraperitoneally or subcutaneously to an immunized animal. The antigenic substance alone may be administered intravenously.

【0015】一週間から二週間の間隔で、さらに3〜5
回の免疫処置を行った後に、眼底静脈よりパスツールピ
ペットを用いて採血を行う。 得られた血清中のヒトUT
I に対する抗体活性を酵素免疫測定法(以下、「ELISA
」と称する)にて測定し、十分な抗体活性が認められ
れば、最終免疫を行って、マウス脾臓細胞を細胞融合用
に供する。
At intervals of one to two weeks, a further 3-5
After performing immunization once, blood is collected from the fundus vein using a Pasteur pipette. Human UT in the obtained serum
The antibody activity against I was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (hereinafter referred to as “ELISA
"), And if sufficient antibody activity is observed, final immunization is performed and mouse spleen cells are used for cell fusion.

【0016】(2) ミエローマ細胞の調製 細胞融合に用いるミエローマ細胞は、BALB/cマウスから
確立されたヒポキサンチングアニンホスフォリボシルト
ランスフェラーゼ(HGPRT) 欠損細胞株を使用する。 例
えば、 P3-X63-Ag8-U1、 X63-Ag8.653、SP2/o-Ag14等の
ミエローマ細胞を、8-アザグアニンまたは6-チオグアニ
ンを含む10%FCS 加 RPMI 1640培地にて培養し、HGPRT
欠損株の維持継代を行う。
(2) Preparation of myeloma cells As the myeloma cells used for cell fusion, a hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HGPRT) -deficient cell line established from BALB / c mice is used. For example, myeloma cells such as P3-X63-Ag8-U1, X63-Ag8.653, SP2 / o-Ag14 were cultured in 10% FCS-supplemented RPMI 1640 medium containing 8-azaguanine or 6-thioguanine, and HGPRT
Defective strains are maintained and passaged.

【0017】実験の一週間前より通常の10%FCS 加 RPM
I 1640培地にてミエローマ細胞の培養を行い、培養細胞
を細胞融合用に供する。
One week before the experiment Normal RPM with 10% FCS
Culture myeloma cells in I 1640 medium and use the cultured cells for cell fusion.

【0018】(3) 細胞融合 最終免疫してから3〜4日後に、免疫マウスより無菌的
に脾臓を摘出し、RPMI1640培地中で脾臓細胞浮遊液を調
製する。
(3) Cell fusion 3 to 4 days after the final immunization, the spleen is aseptically removed from the immunized mouse, and a spleen cell suspension is prepared in RPMI1640 medium.

【0019】ミエローマ細胞、免疫脾臓細胞共に、 RPM
I 1640培地中にて十分に洗浄し、ポリエチレングリコー
ル法あるいは電気的細胞融合法等の常法を用いて細胞融
合を行う。
RPM for both myeloma cells and immune spleen cells
The cells are thoroughly washed in I 1640 medium, and cell fusion is performed using a conventional method such as the polyethylene glycol method or the electric cell fusion method.

【0020】細胞融合は、HAT 培地(ヒポキサンチン10
-4M 、アミノプリテン4×10-7M 、チミジン 1.6×10-5
M 、10%FCS 加 RPMI 1640培地)に懸濁し、96穴プレー
トに0.2ml ずつ分注する。
Cell fusion was carried out in HAT medium (hypoxanthine 10
-4 M, Aminopritene 4 × 10 -7 M, Thymidine 1.6 × 10 -5
Resuspend in M, 10% FCS-containing RPMI 1640 medium) and dispense 0.2 ml each into a 96-well plate.

【0021】細胞の培養は5%CO2 存在下、37℃で行
い、1日後、3日後それぞれに培地の半分を新鮮なHAT
培地と交換する。
The cells were cultured at 37 ° C. in the presence of 5% CO 2 , and after 1 day and 3 days, half of the medium was freshly HAT.
Replace with medium.

【0022】(4) 抗ヒトUTI モノクローナル抗体産生ハ
イブリドーマ細胞の選択 ハイブリドーマ細胞選択培地(HAT培地) にて培養した細
胞が増殖してきたウェルより、無菌的に培養上清を採取
し、96穴プレートを用いて抗体活性をELISA にて測定す
る。
(4) Production of anti-human UTI monoclonal antibody
Selection of ibridoma cells From the wells in which cells grown in a hybridoma cell selection medium (HAT medium) have grown, the culture supernatant is aseptically collected, and the antibody activity is measured by ELISA using a 96-well plate.

【0023】すなわち、UTI 蛋白質またはUTI 蛋白質の
フラグメントをプレートへ吸着させ、1%BSA-PBS(-)溶
液にて抗体のプレートへの非特異的結合部位をブロッキ
ングした後、一次抗体としてハイブリドーマ細胞の培養
上清を加える。
That is, UTI protein or a fragment of UTI protein was adsorbed on a plate, the nonspecific binding site of the antibody to the plate was blocked with a 1% BSA-PBS (-) solution, and then the primary antibody of hybridoma cells was used. Add the culture supernatant.

【0024】反応後、抗体溶液を除去して、PBS(-)溶液
にてウェルに残存する一次抗体を洗浄し、1%BSA-PBS
(-)溶液を用いて、抗体のプレートへの非特異的結合部
位の再度のブロッキングを行う。
After the reaction, the antibody solution was removed, the primary antibody remaining in the wells was washed with PBS (-) solution, and the solution was washed with 1% BSA-PBS.
The (-) solution is used to block the nonspecific binding site of the antibody to the plate again.

【0025】1%BSA-PBS(-)溶液で調製した酵素標識抗
マウスイムノグロブリン抗体を二次抗体として、抗原に
対して特異的に反応している抗体のスクリーニングを行
う。
The enzyme-labeled anti-mouse immunoglobulin antibody prepared with a 1% BSA-PBS (-) solution is used as a secondary antibody to screen for an antibody that specifically reacts with the antigen.

【0026】そして、酵素反応により抗原特異的一次抗
体を検出し、ELISA 用マイクロプレートリーダーを用い
て抗体活性を数値化する。 陽性のウェルが確認される
と、BALB/cマウス胸腺細胞を支持細胞とする限界希釈法
にしたがってハイブリドーマ細胞のクローニングを行
い、目的とするハイブリドーマクローンを確立する。
Then, an antigen-specific primary antibody is detected by an enzymatic reaction, and the antibody activity is quantified using an ELISA microplate reader. When positive wells are confirmed, the hybridoma cells are cloned according to the limiting dilution method using BALB / c mouse thymocytes as supporting cells to establish the target hybridoma clone.

【0027】(5) モノクローナル抗体の調製 モノクローナル抗体の精製は、培養上清およびマウス腹
水を利用して行う。
(5) Preparation of Monoclonal Antibody The monoclonal antibody is purified using the culture supernatant and mouse ascites.

【0028】すなわち、培養上清の場合、無血清培地ま
たは牛胎児血清添加培地を用いてハイブリドーマ細胞の
大量培養により獲得した培養上清を、またマウス腹水の
場合、プリスタン処理BALB/cマウスに、抗体産生ハイブ
リドーマ細胞5〜10×106 個を腹腔内に投与して得られ
た腹水を硫酸アンモニウムで塩析した粗画分を、それぞ
れモノクローナル抗体精製の出発材料とする。
That is, in the case of the culture supernatant, the culture supernatant obtained by large-scale culture of hybridoma cells using a serum-free medium or a medium supplemented with fetal bovine serum, and in the case of mouse ascites, to pristane-treated BALB / c mice, The crude fractions obtained by salting out the ascites obtained by intraperitoneally administering 5-10 × 10 6 antibody-producing hybridoma cells with ammonium sulfate are used as starting materials for the purification of monoclonal antibodies.

【0029】精製操作は高速液体クロマトグラフィー(H
PLC)およびオープンカラムを用いた陰イオン交換クロマ
トグラフィー、ゲル濾過・アフィニティークロマトグラ
フィー等を用いて行う。
The purification operation is performed by high performance liquid chromatography (H
PLC) and anion exchange chromatography using an open column, gel filtration / affinity chromatography, etc.

【0030】なお、精製したモノクローナル抗体に酵素
(β−ガラクトシダーゼ、アルカリフォスファターゼ、
ペルオキシダーゼ、グルコシダーゼ等)やラジオアイソ
トープを標識して、二次抗体を用いずに直接法による抗
原の検出も可能である。
The purified monoclonal antibody was added to the enzyme (β-galactosidase, alkaline phosphatase,
Peroxidase, glucosidase, etc.) or radioisotope can be labeled to detect the antigen by a direct method without using a secondary antibody.

【0031】[0031]

【実施例】以下に、本発明の実施例を詳細に説明する。EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described in detail below.

【0032】実施例1:抗UTI モノクローナル抗体の確
(1) 免疫処置 6週齢の雌BALB/cマウス(販売元:日本チャールズリバ
ー社)を無菌室にて数日飼育した後、実験に用いた。
Example 1: Confirmation of anti-UTI monoclonal antibody
Standing (1) Immunization A 6-week-old female BALB / c mouse (supplier: Charles River Japan) was bred for several days in a sterile room and then used in the experiment.

【0033】ヒトUTI(日本ケミカルリサーチ社製)を用
いて、ヒトUTI-PBS(-)溶液(1mg/ml)とフロイント完全ア
ジュバント(容量比1:1)を混合してエマルジョンを作製
し、マウス腹腔内に 500μl を投与した。
Human UTI (manufactured by Nippon Chemical Research Co., Ltd.) was used to mix human UTI-PBS (-) solution (1 mg / ml) and Freund's complete adjuvant (volume ratio 1: 1) to prepare an emulsion. 500 μl was administered intraperitoneally.

【0034】3週間後、ヒトUTI-PBS(-)溶液(1mg/ml)と
フロイント不完全アジュバント(容量比1:1)を混合した
免疫原を作製し、この 250μl を腹腔内に投与した。
さらに、これより4週間後、同様にフロイント不完全ア
ジュバントを用いて調製した抗原で最終免疫を行い、免
疫マウスの脾臓細胞を細胞融合に供した。
After 3 weeks, an immunogen was prepared by mixing human UTI-PBS (-) solution (1 mg / ml) with Freund's incomplete adjuvant (volume ratio 1: 1), and 250 μl of this was intraperitoneally administered.
Further, 4 weeks after this, the final immunization was similarly performed with the antigen similarly prepared using Freund's incomplete adjuvant, and the spleen cells of the immunized mouse were subjected to cell fusion.

【0035】(2) マウスミエローマ細胞の調製 BALB/cマウス由来、6−チオグアニン耐性のSp2/o-Ag14
ミエローマ細胞を10%FCS 加 RPMI 1640培地(日水製薬
社製)にて培養し、約6×107 個のミエローマ細胞を細
胞融合に用いた。
(2) Preparation of mouse myeloma cells 6-thioguanine-resistant Sp2 / o-Ag14 derived from BALB / c mice
The myeloma cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% FCS (manufactured by Nissui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), and about 6 × 10 7 myeloma cells were used for cell fusion.

【0036】(3) ハイブリドーマ細胞の作製とクローニ
ング 上記(1) および(2) にて調製された脾臓細胞とSp2/o-Ag
14ミエローマ細胞を、RPMI 1640 培地で洗浄し、50%ポ
リエチレングリコール (分子量:4000、Merck社製)-RPM
I 1640 溶液を用いて細胞融合を行った。
(3) Preparation of hybridoma cells and cloni
Spleen cells prepared by ring (1) and (2) and Sp2 / o-Ag
14 Myeloma cells were washed with RPMI 1640 medium and 50% polyethylene glycol (Molecular weight: 4000, Merck) -RPM
Cell fusion was performed using the I 1640 solution.

【0037】融合した後、RPMI 1640 培地を注ぎ、低速
遠心分離(800rpm)によって細胞を回収し、100ml のHAT
培地に懸濁した後、96穴プレート(Nunclon, Nunc社製)
5枚に分注した。 そして、5%CO2 存在下37℃にて培
養を行った。 培養開始から1日後、3日後それぞれに
培地の半分を新鮮なHAT 培地と交換した。
After fusion, RPMI 1640 medium was poured, the cells were collected by low speed centrifugation (800 rpm), and 100 ml of HAT was collected.
96-well plate (Nunclon, Nunc) after suspending in medium
Dispensed into 5 sheets. Then, the cells were cultured at 37 ° C in the presence of 5% CO 2 . One day and three days after the start of culture, half of the medium was replaced with fresh HAT medium.

【0038】ハイブリドーマ細胞の増殖が盛んなウェル
から順に、96穴プレート(イムノプレートIIマキシソー
プ、Nunc社製) を用いて、ペルオキシダーゼ標識ヤギ抗
マウスイムノグロブリンG&M抗体 (Jacson Immunores
earch Laboratories社製) を二次抗体としたELISA によ
ってハイブリドーマ細胞のスクリーニングを行った。
From the wells in which the proliferation of hybridoma cells was high, 96-well plates (Immunoplate II Maxisorp, manufactured by Nunc) were used, and peroxidase-labeled goat anti-mouse immunoglobulin G & M antibody (Jacson Immunores) was used.
Hybridoma cells were screened by ELISA using earch Laboratories) as a secondary antibody.

【0039】抗原としたヒトUTI との間に陽性反応が認
められたウェルに増殖しているハイブリドーマ細胞に対
して、BALB/cマウス胸腺細胞を巻き込んだ96穴プレート
を用いた限界希釈法に従ってクローニングを行い、モノ
クローナル抗体4G12(以下、「MAb4G12 」と称する)を
産生するハイブリドーマ細胞を確立した。
Cloning of hybridoma cells proliferating in wells in which a positive reaction was observed with human UTI used as an antigen, according to the limiting dilution method using a 96-well plate containing BALB / c mouse thymocytes. Were carried out to establish hybridoma cells producing monoclonal antibody 4G12 (hereinafter referred to as "MAb4G12").

【0040】本実施例にて確立されたハイブリドーマ細
胞をハイブリドーマ細胞4G12(FERMP-12930)として寄託
した。
The hybridoma cell established in this Example was deposited as hybridoma cell 4G12 (FERMP-12930).

【0041】得られたハイブリドーマクローン細胞は、
10%FCS 加 RPMI 1640培地にて培養を行い、培養細胞を
その後の実験に供した。 MAb4G12 のクラスは、抗マウ
スイムノグロブリン抗体 (Jacson Immunoresearch Labo
tatories社製)と酵素標識抗マウスイムノグロブリンク
ラス・サブクラス特異抗体(SEROTEC社製)を用いたサン
ドイッチELISA により、IgG1と決定した。
The obtained hybridoma clone cells are
The cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% FCS, and the cultured cells were used for the subsequent experiment. The class of MAb4G12 is anti-mouse immunoglobulin antibody (Jacson Immunoresearch Labo
IgG1 was determined by sandwich ELISA using an enzyme-labeled anti-mouse immunoglobulin class / subclass specific antibody (SEROTEC).

【0042】(4) MAb4G12 の調製 10cmディッシュ(Corning社製)上で、ハイブリドーマ細
胞4G12を細胞濃度限界まで培養し、この細胞浮遊液を、
50ml遠沈管に移して、2800rpm にて遠心し、培養上清を
採取した。 得られた培養上清に、0.1%となるようにNa
N3を添加し、使用時まで−20℃の温度条件下で凍結保存
した。
(4) Preparation of MAb4G12 Hybridoma cells 4G12 were cultured to a cell concentration limit on a 10 cm dish (manufactured by Corning), and this cell suspension was
The mixture was transferred to a 50 ml centrifuge tube and centrifuged at 2800 rpm to collect the culture supernatant. The obtained culture supernatant contains Na at 0.1%.
N 3 was added, and it was stored frozen at a temperature of −20 ° C. until use.

【0043】次に、MAb4G12 を産生するハイブリドーマ
細胞をプリスタン処理BALB/cマウス腹腔内に投与し、そ
の腹水を得た。 得られた腹水を33%硫酸アンモニウム
にて塩析して、透析し、試料をプロテインAカラム (Af
fi-Gel Protein A MAPS IIKit, BioRad 社製)に通し
て、余分な蛋白質を除去し、PBS(-)溶液(pH 7.2)にて溶
出される画分を採取した。
Next, the hybridoma cells producing MAb4G12 were intraperitoneally administered to pristane-treated BALB / c mice to obtain the ascites. The obtained ascites was salted out with 33% ammonium sulfate and dialyzed, and the sample was placed on a protein A column (Af
fi-Gel Protein A MAPS II Kit, manufactured by BioRad) to remove excess protein, and a fraction eluted with PBS (-) solution (pH 7.2) was collected.

【0044】この溶出画分のPBS(-)溶液に対する透析物
をプロテインAカラム精製MAb4G12試料とし、この精製M
Ab4G12 を実験時まで−80℃に凍結保存した。
The dialyzed product of this eluate fraction against a PBS (-) solution was used as a protein A column-purified MAb 4G12 sample, and this purified M
Ab4G12 was stored frozen at −80 ° C. until the time of experiment.

【0045】蛋白質の定量は、ウシ血清アルブミンを標
準試料として吸光光度計(吸収波長280nm) で測定し
た。
The protein was quantified by using an absorptiometer (absorption wavelength 280 nm) using bovine serum albumin as a standard sample.

【0046】培養上清中に含まれるMAb4G12 とマウス腹
水由来の精製MAb4G12 は、同一の抗原特異性を示すが、
培養上清試料は、MAb4G12 の他に牛血清蛋白質やハイブ
リドーマ細胞由来の蛋白質成分を含むことから、実験目
的に従ってこれらの試料を使い分けた。
MAb4G12 contained in the culture supernatant and purified MAb4G12 derived from mouse ascites show the same antigen specificity,
Since the culture supernatant samples contained bovine serum proteins and protein components derived from hybridoma cells in addition to MAb4G12, these samples were used according to the purpose of the experiment.

【0047】実施例2:UTI に対する反応性 PBS(-)溶液にて至適濃度に希釈したUTI 抗原溶液50μl
を、96穴プレート(イムノプレートIIマキシソープ、Nu
nc社製)のウェルに注ぎ、4℃にて一夜静置した。 な
お、以後の操作はすべて室温で行った。
Example 2: Reactivity to UTI 50 μl of UTI antigen solution diluted to the optimum concentration with PBS (-) solution
A 96-well plate (ImmunoPlate II MaxiSoap, Nu
(manufactured by NC Inc.) and left overnight at 4 ° C. All the subsequent operations were performed at room temperature.

【0048】抗原溶液を捨て、PBS(-)溶液 100μl をウ
ェルに注ぎ、余分な抗原溶液を洗浄した後、1%BSA-PB
S(-)溶液(ブロッキング溶液)100μl を各ウェルに注
ぎ、15分間、抗体のプレートへの非特異的吸着部位のブ
ロッキングを行った。
After discarding the antigen solution, 100 μl of PBS (-) solution was poured into the well to wash the excess antigen solution, and then 1% BSA-PB was added.
100 μl of S (-) solution (blocking solution) was poured into each well, and nonspecific adsorption site of the antibody to the plate was blocked for 15 minutes.

【0049】次いで、ブロッキング溶液を除去し、ハイ
ブリドーマ細胞4G12の培養上清(一次抗体)50μl を各
ウェルに注ぎ、抗体反応を行った。
Then, the blocking solution was removed, and 50 μl of the culture supernatant (primary antibody) of the hybridoma cell 4G12 was poured into each well to carry out an antibody reaction.

【0050】抗体反応が始まってから30分後、各ウェル
をPBS(-)溶液にて3回洗浄し、さらに上記ブロッキング
溶液にてブロッキングを行った後、1%BSA-PBS(-)溶液
にて400ng/mlに希釈したペルオキシダーゼ標識ヤギ抗マ
ウスイムノグロブリンG&M抗体(二次抗体)50μl を
各ウェルに注ぎ、一次抗体と同様に30分間反応を行っ
た。
After 30 minutes from the initiation of the antibody reaction, each well was washed 3 times with PBS (-) solution, further blocked with the above blocking solution, and then washed with 1% BSA-PBS (-) solution. 50 μl of peroxidase-labeled goat anti-mouse immunoglobulin G & M antibody (secondary antibody) diluted to 400 ng / ml was poured into each well and reacted for 30 minutes in the same manner as the primary antibody.

【0051】反応終了後、各ウェルをPBS(-)溶液にて3
回洗浄を行い、基質溶液 100μl(オルトフェニレンジア
ミン 0.4mg/ml 、0.01%H2O2−クエン酸燐酸緩衝液、pH
5.0)を各ウェルに注ぎ酵素反応を行った。 反応を開始
してから2分後、2M硫酸30μl を各ウェルに加え酵素反
応を停止し、マイクロプレートリーダー (CORONA MTP-1
00、コロナ社製)を用いて比色定量(吸収波長492nm)を
行い、抗体活性を数値化し、その結果を下記表1にまと
めた。 表1から明らかなように、1ng/ml 以下の濃度
のUTI でも検出ができた。
After completion of the reaction, each well was diluted with PBS (-) solution to 3 times.
After washing twice, 100 μl of substrate solution (orthophenylenediamine 0.4 mg / ml, 0.01% H 2 O 2 -citrate phosphate buffer, pH
5.0) was poured into each well to carry out an enzymatic reaction. Two minutes after starting the reaction, 30 μl of 2M sulfuric acid was added to each well to stop the enzyme reaction, and the microplate reader (CORONA MTP-1
Colorimetric determination (absorption wavelength: 492 nm) using 00, manufactured by Corona) to quantify the antibody activity, and the results are summarized in Table 1 below. As is clear from Table 1, detection was possible even with UTI at a concentration of 1 ng / ml or less.

【0052】[0052]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0053】実施例3:ヒト尿中蛋白質に対する特異性 健常人男性8人より採取した新鮮尿とSDS サンプルバッ
ファー(8M Urea、0.5MTris-HCl、pH 6.8) を混合(容量
比1:1)し、試料のSDS 化を行ってから、その20μl を用
いてSDS ポリアクリルアミドゲル (16%)電気泳動を行
った。
Example 3: Specificity to protein in human urine Fresh urine collected from 8 healthy men and SDS sample buffer (8M Urea, 0.5M Tris-HCl, pH 6.8) were mixed (volume ratio 1: 1). After SDS conversion of the sample, 20 μl of it was subjected to SDS polyacrylamide gel (16%) electrophoresis.

【0054】泳動された蛋白質をミリポアフィルター
(イモビロン、ミリポア社製)上に電気的に転写し、5
%スキムミルク-PBS(-) 溶液に浸してブロッキングを行
った。
The electrophoresed protein was electrically transferred onto a Millipore filter (Immobilon, Millipore) and 5
It was immersed in a% skim milk-PBS (-) solution for blocking.

【0055】ハイブリドーマ細胞4G12の培養上清(一次
抗体)を用いて室温で1時間、抗体反応を行い、PBS(-)
溶液にて未反応のMAb4G12 を洗浄除去した後、5%スキ
ムミルク-PBS(-) 溶液に浸して再びブロッキングを行っ
た。
Using the culture supernatant of hybridoma cells 4G12 (primary antibody), an antibody reaction was carried out at room temperature for 1 hour to obtain PBS (-).
The unreacted MAb4G12 was washed away with the solution, and immersed in a 5% skim milk-PBS (-) solution to perform blocking again.

【0056】そして、1%BSA-PBS(-)溶液にて500ng/ml
に希釈したペルオキシダーゼ標識ヤギ抗マウスイムノグ
ロブリンG&M抗体を二次抗体として、室温で1時間、
反応を行った。
Then, 500 ng / ml in 1% BSA-PBS (-) solution
The peroxidase-labeled goat anti-mouse immunoglobulin G & M antibody diluted to 1% as a secondary antibody at room temperature for 1 hour,
The reaction was carried out.

【0057】PBS(-)溶液にて二次抗体を洗浄した後に、
コニカイムノステインHRP キットを用いて酵素反応を行
った。 その結果、尿蛋白質を抗原としたMAb4G12 のウ
エスタンブロティングの結果を示した図1から明らかな
ように、染色バンドの濃淡に個人差はあるものの、標準
UTI と同じ泳動位置に特異的な染色バンドが認められ、
MAb4G12 は尿蛋白質中のUTI を特異的に認識することが
確認された。
After washing the secondary antibody with PBS (-) solution,
The enzymatic reaction was performed using the Konica Immunostain HRP kit. As a result, as shown in FIG. 1, which shows the result of Western blotting of MAb4G12 using urinary protein as an antigen, although there are individual differences in the intensity of the stained band,
A specific staining band was observed at the same migration position as UTI,
It was confirmed that MAb4G12 specifically recognizes UTI in urinary protein.

【0058】実施例4:イヌ血清中のUTI の定量 UTI の定量を、ウサギ抗UTI ポリクローナル抗体とMAb4
G12 を用いた二次抗体サンドイッチELISA によって行っ
た。
Example 4 Quantification of UTI in dog serum UTI was quantified using rabbit anti-UTI polyclonal antibody and MAb4.
It was performed by a secondary antibody sandwich ELISA using G12.

【0059】生理食塩水(大塚生食、大塚製薬社製)で
10000 単位/ml (3.5mg/ml)となるよう溶解したUTI 溶液
を、雄ビーグル犬の前肢静脈からビーグル犬体重1kg当
たり2000単位投与した。
With physiological saline (Otsuka raw food, manufactured by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.)
A UTI solution dissolved at 10000 units / ml (3.5 mg / ml) was administered through the forelimb vein of a male beagle dog to 2000 units per 1 kg of beagle dog body weight.

【0060】投与直前(0分)、投与後5分、10分、20
分、30分、60分、 120分および 180分後にUTI を投与し
た反対側の前肢から2mlの血液を採取、セパラビットチ
ューブ(積水化学工業社製)を用いて血清を分離し、使
用時まで−20℃の温度条件下で凍結保存した。
Immediately before administration (0 minutes), 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes after administration
Minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 120 minutes and 180 minutes later, 2 ml of blood was collected from the opposite forelimb administered with UTI, and serum was separated using a Separabit tube (Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.) until use. It was stored frozen under a temperature condition of -20 ° C.

【0061】定量に備えて、37℃の温度条件下で、素早
く血清を融解し、さらにPBS(-)溶液で 100倍に希釈し
た。 UTI の投与を開始して5分後から30分後までに採
取した血清については、PBS(-)溶液で 100倍希釈した正
常ビーグル犬血清溶液でさらに10倍に希釈して定量に用
いた。
In preparation for the quantification, the serum was quickly thawed under a temperature condition of 37 ° C. and further diluted 100-fold with a PBS (-) solution. Serum collected from 5 to 30 minutes after the start of UTI administration was further diluted 10-fold with a normal beagle dog serum solution diluted 100-fold with PBS (-) solution and used for quantification.

【0062】なお、検量線は、PBS(-)溶液にて 100倍希
釈した正常ビーグル犬血清溶液で、0.1、 0.3、1、
3、10、30、 100、 300、1000ng/ml の濃度に調製した
UTI(日本ケミカルリサーチ社製)溶液を用いて作成し
た。
The calibration curve is 0.1, 0.3, 1, for normal beagle dog serum solution diluted 100-fold with PBS (-) solution.
Prepared at concentrations of 3, 10, 30, 100, 300, 1000 ng / ml
It was created using a UTI (manufactured by Japan Chemical Research Co.) solution.

【0063】プロテインAカラムを用いて精製した20μ
g/mlのウサギ抗UTI 抗体IgG-PBS(-)溶液50μl を96穴プ
レート(イムノプレートIIマキシソープ、Nunc社製)の
ウェルに注ぎ、4℃にて一夜静置した。 以後の操作は
すべて室温で行った。
20μ purified using protein A column
50 μl of a g / ml rabbit anti-UTI antibody IgG-PBS (-) solution was poured into the wells of a 96-well plate (Immunoplate II Maxisorp, Nunc) and left overnight at 4 ° C. All subsequent operations were performed at room temperature.

【0064】PBS(-)溶液で余分な抗体を洗浄し、各ウェ
ルに1%BSA-PBS(-)溶液 100μl を注ぎ1時間ブロッキ
ングを行った。 ブロッキング溶液を取り除き、至適濃
度に希釈した血清試料と検量線作成用UTI 標準試料各50
μl をウェルに注ぎ、2時間、反応を行った。 PBS(-)
溶液にて3回洗浄した後、1%BSA-PBS(-)溶液で1μg/
mlに調製した精製MAb4G12(50μl)を各ウェルに注ぎ、30
分間、反応を行った。
The excess antibody was washed with PBS (-) solution, 100 μl of 1% BSA-PBS (-) solution was poured into each well, and blocking was performed for 1 hour. Remove the blocking solution and dilute the serum sample to the optimum concentration and UTI standard sample for calibration curve preparation, 50 each
μl was poured into the well and the reaction was carried out for 2 hours. PBS (-)
After washing 3 times with the solution, 1 μg / with 1% BSA-PBS (-) solution
Purified MAb 4G12 (50 μl) prepared in 1 ml was poured into each well.
The reaction was run for a minute.

【0065】PBS(-)溶液で過剰の抗体を洗浄後、各ウェ
ルに1%BSA-PBS(-)溶液 100μl を注ぎ30分間ブロッキ
ングを行った。 そして、1%BSA-PBS(-)溶液で400ng/
mlに希釈したペルオキシダーゼ標識ヤギ抗マウスイムノ
グロブリンG&M抗体50μlを各ウェルに注ぎ、30分
間、反応を行った。
After washing excess antibody with PBS (-) solution, 100 μl of 1% BSA-PBS (-) solution was poured into each well and blocking was performed for 30 minutes. And 400ng / with 1% BSA-PBS (-) solution
50 μl of peroxidase-labeled goat anti-mouse immunoglobulin G & M antibody diluted to ml was poured into each well and reacted for 30 minutes.

【0066】未反応の二次抗体をPBS(-)溶液で洗浄後、
基質溶液 100μl(オルトフェニレンジアミン 0.4mg/m
l、0.01% H2O2−クエン酸燐酸緩衝液、pH 5.0) を各
ウェルに注ぎ酵素反応を2分間行った。 2M硫酸30μl
を各ウェルに加え、酵素反応を停止した後、マイクロプ
レートリーダー (CORONA MTP-100、コロナ社製)を用い
て比色定量(吸収波長492nm)を行い、定量結果(表2)
を基に検量線(図2)を作成した。
After washing the unreacted secondary antibody with a PBS (-) solution,
Substrate solution 100 μl (ortho-phenylenediamine 0.4 mg / m
1, 0.01% H 2 O 2 -citrate phosphate buffer, pH 5.0) was poured into each well and the enzyme reaction was carried out for 2 minutes. 2M sulfuric acid 30 μl
Was added to each well, the enzymatic reaction was stopped, and then colorimetric quantification (absorption wavelength 492 nm) was performed using a microplate reader (CORONA MTP-100, manufactured by Corona), and quantification results (Table 2).
A calibration curve (Fig. 2) was prepared based on the above.

【0067】[0067]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0068】検量線より、モノクローナル抗体を用いた
二抗体サンドイッチELISA でのUTI検出感度は1ng/ml
以下であり、UTI 濃度300pg/mlから100ng/mlの間でUTI
の定量的測定は可能であった。
From the calibration curve, the UTI detection sensitivity in the two-antibody sandwich ELISA using the monoclonal antibody was 1 ng / ml.
And the UTI concentration between 300 pg / ml and 100 ng / ml
It was possible to measure quantitatively.

【0069】ビーグル犬血清中のUTI 濃度は下記表3に
示すように、投与してから5分後は、12.6μg/mlを示し
たが、1時間後には1.26μg/ml、2時間後には140ng/m
l、3時間後には100 倍希釈試料の検出限界に近い30ng/
ml にまで低下した。
As shown in Table 3 below, the UTI concentration in beagle dog serum was 12.6 μg / ml 5 minutes after administration, but was 1.26 μg / ml after 1 hour and 2 hours after administration. 140ng / m
l After 3 hours, 30 ng /, which is close to the detection limit of 100-fold diluted sample
It has dropped to ml.

【0070】[0070]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0071】実施例5:ヒト肺癌組織中のUTI 様抗原の
検出 (1) 免疫組織染色 ヒト低分化型肺偏平上皮癌のパラフィンブロックから癌
組織を含んだ組織片をミクロトームで薄切し、エッグア
ルブミンをコートしたスライドグラス上に置いた。 組
織を十分に乾燥した後、キシレンを用いてパラフィンを
除去し、エタノール、PBS(-)溶液の順に洗浄を行った。
Example 5: UTI-like antigen in human lung cancer tissue
Detection (1) Immunohistological staining A tissue piece containing a cancer tissue from a paraffin block of human poorly differentiated lung squamous cell carcinoma was sliced with a microtome and placed on a slide glass coated with egg albumin. After the tissue was sufficiently dried, the paraffin was removed using xylene, and the ethanol and the PBS (-) solution were washed in this order.

【0072】組織中の内在性ペルオキシダーゼを不活化
するために、 0.6%H2O2・ 0.2%NaN3- メタノール溶液
中に1時間浸し、PBS(-)溶液で組織片を洗浄した後、
0.2%NaN3-5%ヤギアルブミン-1%BSA-PBS(-)溶液にて
ブロッキングを行った。
In order to inactivate the endogenous peroxidase in the tissue, it was immersed in a 0.6% H 2 O 2 · 0.2% NaN 3 -methanol solution for 1 hour, and the tissue piece was washed with a PBS (-) solution.
Blocking was performed with a 0.2% NaN 3 -5% goat albumin-1% BSA-PBS (-) solution.

【0073】次いで、一次抗体である精製MAb4G12(46μ
g/ml) 溶液を用いて、室温で1時間、反応を行った。
一次抗体をPBS(-)溶液にて十分に洗浄し、5%ヤギアルブ
ミン-1%BSA-PBS(-) 溶液にてブロッキングを行い、10μ
g/mlに希釈したペルオキシダーゼ標識ヤギ抗マウスイム
ノグロブリンG&M抗体を二次抗体として、室温で1時
間、反応を行った。
Next, purified MAb 4G12 (46 μm) which is the primary antibody
(g / ml) solution was reacted at room temperature for 1 hour.
Thoroughly wash the primary antibody with PBS (-) solution, block with 5% goat albumin-1% BSA-PBS (-) solution, and
The reaction was carried out at room temperature for 1 hour using peroxidase-labeled goat anti-mouse immunoglobulin G & M antibody diluted to g / ml as a secondary antibody.

【0074】反応後、PBS(-)溶液にて十分に組織片を洗
浄した後に、基質溶液(ジアミノベンジジン0.2mg/ml、
0.003% H2O2 Tris-HCl緩衝液、pH 7.6)中にスライドグ
ラスを浸して染色反応を行い、PBS(-)溶液で組織を洗浄
することで、染色反応を停止させた。 続いて、ヘマト
キシリン染色により細胞の核を染色し、封入剤を滴下し
てカバーグラスにて染色組織を封入した。
After the reaction, the tissue pieces were thoroughly washed with PBS (-) solution, and then the substrate solution (diaminobenzidine 0.2 mg / ml,
The staining reaction was stopped by immersing the slide glass in 0.003% H 2 O 2 Tris-HCl buffer, pH 7.6) to perform a staining reaction, and washing the tissue with a PBS (-) solution. Subsequently, the nuclei of the cells were stained with hematoxylin and the mounting agent was dropped to seal the stained tissue with a cover glass.

【0075】光学顕微鏡を用いて染色組織を観察したと
ころ、MAb4G12 に特異的な染色像が認められた。 すな
わち、染色像は、癌細胞が増殖侵潤している肺組織の間
質に多く認められ、肺癌組織の間質にはMAb4G12 によっ
て認識される抗原が存在することが確認された。
When the stained tissue was observed using an optical microscope, a stained image specific to MAb4G12 was observed. That is, it was confirmed that the stained image was mostly found in the interstitium of lung tissue in which the cancer cells proliferated and invaded, and the antigen recognized by MAb4G12 was present in the interstitium of lung cancer tissue.

【0076】(2) 抗原の抽出 ヒト低分化型肺偏平上皮癌のパラフィンブロックから削
り出した薄片をキシレン、エタノール処理してパラフィ
ンを除去し、乾燥癌組織 0.35gを得た。 この乾燥組織
をハサミで細断し、0.1%SDS-PBS(-)溶液中でテフロンホ
モジナイザーを用いてホモゲナイズした後、遠心分離を
行って上清 8.7mlを得た。
(2) Extraction of Antigen A thin piece excised from a paraffin block of human poorly differentiated lung squamous cell carcinoma was treated with xylene and ethanol to remove paraffin, and 0.35 g of dried cancer tissue was obtained. The dried tissue was shredded with scissors, homogenized in a 0.1% SDS-PBS (-) solution using a Teflon homogenizer, and then centrifuged to obtain 8.7 ml of a supernatant.

【0077】上清の一部をモルカット(M.W. 5000 カッ
ト、ミリポア社製)を用いて約10倍に濃縮して実施例3
と同様に電気泳動を行い、ハイブリドーマ細胞4G12の培
養上清を抗体溶液として用いてウエスタンブロッティン
グを行った。
A part of the supernatant was concentrated to about 10 times using a mol cut (MW 5000 cut, manufactured by Millipore) and Example 3
Electrophoresis was performed in the same manner as above, and Western blotting was performed using the culture supernatant of the hybridoma cell 4G12 as an antibody solution.

【0078】その結果、肺癌組織抽出液を抗原としたMA
b4G12 のウエスタンブロッティングの泳動状態を示した
図3から明らかなように、肺癌組織抽出液(図3のレー
ン2)中にMAb4G12 によって認識されるUTI と同じ泳動
位置を示す抗原が確認された。
As a result, MA using the lung cancer tissue extract as an antigen
As is clear from FIG. 3 showing the electrophoretic state of b4G12 by Western blotting, an antigen showing the same electrophoretic position as UTI recognized by MAb4G12 was confirmed in the lung cancer tissue extract (lane 2 in FIG. 3).

【0079】[0079]

【発明の効果】本発明により、種々の尿蛋白質のうちUT
I を特異的に認識するモノクローナル抗体MAb4G12 およ
びモノクローナル抗体MAb4G12 を産生するハイブリドー
マ細胞4G12が提供され、その結果、均一な抗原特異性を
有するモノクローナル抗体を用いたUTI の微量定量を可
能ならしめ、臨床上有用な癌疾患の診断手段の実現が期
待されるものである。
According to the present invention, UT among various urinary proteins
MAb4G12, a monoclonal antibody that specifically recognizes I, and hybridoma cell 4G12, which produces the monoclonal antibody MAb4G12, are provided, and as a result, microquantification of UTI using a monoclonal antibody with uniform antigen specificity is possible and clinically possible. It is expected that useful diagnostic means for cancer diseases will be realized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】尿蛋白質を抗原としたMAb4G12 のウエスタンブ
ロッティングの結果を示す図である。
FIG. 1 shows the results of Western blotting of MAb4G12 using urine protein as an antigen.

【図2】二抗体サンドイッチELISA による標準UTI 試料
の検量線を示す図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a calibration curve of a standard UTI sample by a two-antibody sandwich ELISA.

【図3】肺癌組織抽出液を抗原としたMAb4G12 のウエス
タンブロッティングの結果を示す図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the results of Western blotting of MAb4G12 using a lung cancer tissue extract as an antigen.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 G01N 33/53 D 8310−2J 33/573 Z 9015−2J 33/577 B 9015−2J //(C12P 21/08 C12R 1:91) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location G01N 33/53 D 8310-2J 33/573 Z 9015-2J 33/577 B 9015-2J // ( C12P 21/08 C12R 1:91)

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ヒト尿中蛋白質分解酵素阻害蛋白質を認
識するモノクローナル抗体。
1. A monoclonal antibody that recognizes a human urinary proteinase inhibitor protein.
【請求項2】 前記モノクローナル抗体が、癌組織中の
蛋白質様抗原を認識する請求項1に記載のモノクローナ
ル抗体。
2. The monoclonal antibody according to claim 1, which recognizes a proteinaceous antigen in cancer tissue.
【請求項3】 ヒト尿中蛋白質分解酵素阻害蛋白質を認
識するモノクローナル抗体を産生するハイブリドーマ細
胞。
3. A hybridoma cell that produces a monoclonal antibody that recognizes a human urinary protease inhibitor protein.
【請求項4】 前記ハイブリドーマ細胞が、ハイブリド
ーマ細胞4G12(FERMP-12930)である請求項3に記載のハ
イブリドーマ細胞。
4. The hybridoma cell according to claim 3, wherein the hybridoma cell is hybridoma cell 4G12 (FERMP-12930).
【請求項5】 ヒト尿中蛋白質分解酵素阻害蛋白質の定
量方法であって、下記工程を含む。 すなわち、(a) 尿
蛋白質を含む検体を固定し、(b) 前記検体に、ヒト尿中
蛋白質分解酵素阻害蛋白質を認識するモノクローナル抗
体を結合させ、(c) 前記モノクローナル抗体に、酵素、
色素などの標識分子を結合した抗体を結合させ、(d) 前
記標識分子を定量する。
5. A method for quantifying human urinary proteinase inhibitor protein, which comprises the following steps. That is, (a) a sample containing urine protein is immobilized, (b) the sample is bound with a monoclonal antibody that recognizes a human urinary protease inhibitor protein, (c) the monoclonal antibody, an enzyme,
An antibody to which a labeling molecule such as a dye is bound is bound, and (d) the labeling molecule is quantified.
JP4107635A 1992-04-27 1992-04-27 Substrate for determining protease-inhibiting protein in human urine and determination method Pending JPH05304983A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4107635A JPH05304983A (en) 1992-04-27 1992-04-27 Substrate for determining protease-inhibiting protein in human urine and determination method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4107635A JPH05304983A (en) 1992-04-27 1992-04-27 Substrate for determining protease-inhibiting protein in human urine and determination method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05304983A true JPH05304983A (en) 1993-11-19

Family

ID=14464193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4107635A Pending JPH05304983A (en) 1992-04-27 1992-04-27 Substrate for determining protease-inhibiting protein in human urine and determination method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05304983A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10221334A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-08-21 Shima Kenkyusho:Kk Hemolytic measuring method and microblood collecting tube and reagent kit used therefor
WO2000045175A1 (en) * 1999-01-26 2000-08-03 Technologie Integrale Ltd. Urinary trypsin inhibitor to diagnose aids

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
INVESTIGATIVE UROLOGY=1980 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10221334A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-08-21 Shima Kenkyusho:Kk Hemolytic measuring method and microblood collecting tube and reagent kit used therefor
WO2000045175A1 (en) * 1999-01-26 2000-08-03 Technologie Integrale Ltd. Urinary trypsin inhibitor to diagnose aids
AU770114B2 (en) * 1999-01-26 2004-02-12 Technologie Integrale Ltd. Urinary trypsin inhibitor to diagnose AIDS

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