JPH05292625A - Assembling method of prefabricated joint for plastic insulated cable - Google Patents

Assembling method of prefabricated joint for plastic insulated cable

Info

Publication number
JPH05292625A
JPH05292625A JP11399392A JP11399392A JPH05292625A JP H05292625 A JPH05292625 A JP H05292625A JP 11399392 A JP11399392 A JP 11399392A JP 11399392 A JP11399392 A JP 11399392A JP H05292625 A JPH05292625 A JP H05292625A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
insulator
cable
premolded
assembling method
premold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11399392A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koji Satsumoto
広治 札本
Takeshi Yatsuka
健 八束
Fumio Tadakara
文男 田宝
Koji Kishi
幸治 岸
Masaru Nakaseko
勝 中世古
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority to JP11399392A priority Critical patent/JPH05292625A/en
Publication of JPH05292625A publication Critical patent/JPH05292625A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Processing Of Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an assembling method of prefab joint for plastic insulated cable in which no void is present at the interface between a premold insulator and a cable insulator and a stabilized insulation performance is realized. CONSTITUTION:In the assembling method of prefabricated joint for plastic insulated cable, a premold insulator 3 is inserted to a predetermined position on a cable insulator l and a die metal 4 is mounted on the outside of the premold insulator 3 which is then heated to a temperature in the range of 50-100 deg.C by means of a heater 5 from above the die 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は例えばCVケーブル(架
橋ポリエチレン絶縁電力ケーブル)等のプレハブ型接続
部の特にプレモールド絶縁体の組立方法に関するもので
ある。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for assembling a prefabricated type connecting portion such as a CV cable (crosslinked polyethylene insulated power cable), particularly a premolded insulator.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】CVケ
ーブル等のプレハブ型接続部の組立ては、ケーブル絶縁
体の端末上にあらかじめ成形したプレモールド絶縁体を
挿入して行なう。そして上記プレモールド絶縁体の内筒
部の径はケーブル絶縁体の外径より小さく成形されてい
るため、挿入に際してはケーブル絶縁体の外表面及びプ
レモールド絶縁体の内周面にシリコーンオイル等の潤滑
油を塗布して挿入していた。
2. Description of the Related Art Assembling a prefabricated type connecting portion of a CV cable or the like is carried out by inserting a preformed premolded insulator over the end of the cable insulator. Since the diameter of the inner cylindrical portion of the premolded insulator is formed smaller than the outer diameter of the cable insulator, silicone oil or the like should be applied to the outer surface of the cable insulator and the inner peripheral surface of the premolded insulator during insertion. Lubricant was applied and inserted.

【0003】上述した従来のプレモールド絶縁体の挿入
工法は大気中で実施されるため、充分に脱気したシリコ
ーンオイルを塗布したとしても、シリコーンオイルの塗
布時のボイドの巻き込み、あるいはプレモールド絶縁体
挿入時のボイドの巻き込みにより、これら巻き込んだボ
イドがケーブル絶縁体の外周面とプレモールド絶縁体の
内面の界面に残存することがあった。66〜77kV級のプレ
モールド絶縁体は上記界面長が比較的短く、巻き込んだ
ボイドは接続部の組立てにおいて後方よりスプリングで
押して圧力をかけることにより逃がすことができるが、
275kV級の超高圧用ケーブルのプレモールド絶縁体では
界面長が長く、充分にボイドを逃がすことが困難であ
り、このボイドが接続部の絶縁性能低下の一要因となっ
ていた。
Since the above-mentioned conventional method for inserting a premolded insulator is carried out in the atmosphere, even if a sufficiently degassed silicone oil is applied, the inclusion of voids during the application of the silicone oil or the premolded insulation is performed. Due to the inclusion of voids during body insertion, these involved voids sometimes remained at the interface between the outer peripheral surface of the cable insulator and the inner surface of the premolded insulator. The 66-77 kV class pre-molded insulator has a relatively short interface length, and the trapped voids can be released by pressing with a spring from the rear when assembling the connection part,
Pre-molded insulators for 275kV class ultra-high voltage cables have long interfacial lengths, making it difficult for voids to escape sufficiently, and these voids have been a factor in reducing the insulation performance of the connection.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上述の問題点を
解消し、プレモールド絶縁体とケーブル絶縁体の界面に
ボイドの存在しない安定した絶縁性能を有するプラスチ
ックケーブル用プレハブ接続部の組立方法を提供するも
ので、その第1の特徴は、プレモールド絶縁体をケーブ
ル絶縁体上の所定の位置に挿入した後、プレモールド絶
縁体の外側に金型を装着し、該金型の上からヒーターに
より上記プレモールド絶縁体を50℃以上、 100℃以下に
加熱することにある。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems and a method of assembling a prefabricated connection portion for a plastic cable having stable insulation performance without voids at the interface between the premold insulation and the cable insulation. The first feature of the present invention is to insert a premolded insulator into a predetermined position on a cable insulator, mount a mold on the outside of the premolded insulator, and then insert the mold from above the mold. The heater is to heat the premolded insulator to 50 ° C or higher and 100 ° C or lower.

【0005】又本発明の第2の特徴は、ケーブル絶縁体
をあらかじめ−20℃以下に冷却収縮させておき、その後
該部分に常温のプレモールド絶縁体を挿入し、常温で10
時間以上放置することにある。
A second feature of the present invention is that the cable insulator is cooled and shrunk to −20 ° C. or less in advance, and then a premolded insulator at room temperature is inserted into the portion, and the temperature is maintained at room temperature.
I have to leave it for more than an hour.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】図1は本発明の組立方法の第1の特徴の具体
例の要部の縦断面をあらわした説明図である。図面にお
いて、1はケーブル絶縁体、2はケーブル導体、3はケ
ーブル絶縁体1上の所定の位置に挿入したプレモールド
絶縁体である。上記プレモールド絶縁体3の外側には長
さ方向に2つ割れの金型4を装着する。この金型4の内
径はプレモールド絶縁体3の最大外径Dに対してD+5
mm以下にすることが好ましい。そして上記金型4の上に
ヒーター5を配置し、プレモールド絶縁体3の最大外径
部の温度を50℃以上、 100℃以下の範囲で制御する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a vertical cross section of a main part of a concrete example of the first feature of the assembling method of the present invention. In the drawings, 1 is a cable insulator, 2 is a cable conductor, and 3 is a premolded insulator inserted in a predetermined position on the cable insulator 1. On the outside of the premolded insulator 3, a mold 4 having two cracks in the length direction is attached. The inner diameter of the mold 4 is D + 5 with respect to the maximum outer diameter D of the premold insulator 3.
It is preferably less than or equal to mm. Then, a heater 5 is arranged on the mold 4, and the temperature of the maximum outer diameter portion of the premolded insulator 3 is controlled within the range of 50 ° C. or higher and 100 ° C. or lower.

【0007】このようにプレモールド絶縁体3の外部か
ら加熱することにより、金型4内部でプレモールド絶縁
体3及びケーブル絶縁体1が半径方向に膨張し、ケーブ
ル絶縁体1とプレモールド絶縁体の界面圧力が上昇し、
界面に存在しているボイドをプレモールド絶縁体3の両
端部より逃がすことができる。この際、プレモールド絶
縁体3の最大外径部の温度を最大とし、先端部に向って
温度勾配がつくようにヒーターの制御を行うことで、界
面圧力に勾配がつくことになり、ボイド逃がしに効果的
である。なお、ヒーターによる加熱温度を50℃以上、 1
00℃以下とするのは、50℃未満ではプレモールド絶縁体
及びケーブル絶縁体の膨張が小さく、有効な界面圧力が
得られず、又加熱温度が 100℃以上では軟化状態となっ
て有効な界面圧力が得られないためである。
By heating the premolded insulator 3 from the outside in this way, the premolded insulator 3 and the cable insulator 1 expand radially in the mold 4, and the cable insulator 1 and the premolded insulator 3 are expanded. The interfacial pressure of
The voids existing at the interface can be released from both ends of the premolded insulator 3. At this time, by controlling the heater so that the temperature of the maximum outer diameter portion of the premolded insulator 3 is maximized and the temperature gradient is formed toward the tip portion, the interface pressure has a gradient, and the void escape Is effective in. In addition, the heating temperature by the heater is 50 ℃ or more, 1
The temperature below 00 ℃ means that the expansion of the pre-molded insulation and cable insulation is small at less than 50 ℃ and an effective interfacial pressure cannot be obtained. This is because no pressure can be obtained.

【0008】図2は本発明の組立方法の第2の特徴の具
体例の説明図である。図面において、図1と同一符号は
同一部位をあらわす。ケーブル導体1の接続6を行った
ケーブルのプレモールド絶縁体3を挿入するケーブル絶
縁体1部分を、冷却媒体8を充填した冷却用ケース7内
に収納して−20℃以下に冷却して、上記ケーブル絶縁体
1部分を冷却収納させ、プレモールド絶縁体3の内径よ
り小さい径に保持する。その後、常温のプレモールド絶
縁体3を上記冷却収縮させたケーブル絶縁体1上に挿入
し、常温で10時間以上放置する。この放置により上記ケ
ーブル絶縁体1部分は−20℃から常温まで温度上昇し、
これに伴うケーブル絶縁体1の膨張力によりケーブル絶
縁体1とプレモールド絶縁体3の界面に界面圧力が生
じ、界面に存在するボイドを逃がして両者は密着する。
なお、ケーブル絶縁体1の冷却温度を−20℃以下とする
のは、ケーブル絶縁体1を充分収縮させるためであり、
ケーブル絶縁体1上にプレモールド絶縁体3を挿入した
後、常温で10時間以上放置するのは、冷却したケーブル
絶縁体1が常温まで温度上昇し、充分な界面圧力を得る
まで膨張させるためである。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a concrete example of the second feature of the assembling method of the present invention. In the drawings, the same symbols as those in FIG. 1 represent the same parts. The cable insulator 1 portion into which the premolded insulator 3 of the cable having the connection 6 of the cable conductor 1 inserted therein is housed in the cooling case 7 filled with the cooling medium 8 and cooled to -20 ° C or lower, The portion of the cable insulator 1 is cooled and accommodated, and the diameter of the premolded insulator 3 is kept smaller than the inner diameter thereof. Then, the premolded insulator 3 at room temperature is inserted on the cable insulator 1 that has been cooled and shrunk, and left at room temperature for 10 hours or more. By this leaving, the temperature of the cable insulator 1 part rises from -20 ° C to normal temperature,
Due to the expansion force of the cable insulator 1 accompanying this, an interfacial pressure is generated at the interface between the cable insulator 1 and the premolded insulator 3, and the voids existing at the interface are escaped so that the two adhere to each other.
The cooling temperature of the cable insulator 1 is set to −20 ° C. or lower in order to sufficiently shrink the cable insulator 1,
After inserting the pre-molded insulator 3 on the cable insulator 1, the pre-molded insulator 3 is left at room temperature for 10 hours or more so that the cooled cable insulator 1 is heated to room temperature and expanded until a sufficient interfacial pressure is obtained. is there.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明のプレハブ
接続部の組立方法によれば、プレモールド絶縁体の加熱
あるいはケーブル絶縁体の冷却から常温への温度上昇に
より、ケーブル絶縁体とプレモールド絶縁体の界面に大
きな界面圧力が得られ、界面に存在するボイドを逃がし
て、ボイドのない安定した絶縁性能を有するプレハブ接
続部が形成できる。従って、特に界面の長い超高圧プラ
スチックケーブル等のプレハブ接続部の形成に利用する
とき、その効果は大きいものがある。
As described above, according to the method of assembling the prefabricated connection portion of the present invention, the cable insulator and the premold are heated by heating the premold insulator or cooling the cable insulator to normal temperature. A large interfacial pressure can be obtained at the interface of the insulator, voids existing at the interface can be released, and a prefabricated connection portion having void-free and stable insulation performance can be formed. Therefore, when it is used for forming a prefabricated connection portion such as an ultra-high voltage plastic cable having a long interface, its effect is great.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明のプレハブ接続部の組立方法の第1の特
徴の具体例の要部の縦断面をあらわした説明図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a vertical cross section of a main part of a specific example of the first feature of the method for assembling a prefabricated connection part of the present invention.

【図2】本発明のプレハブ接続部の第2の特徴の具体例
の説明図である。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a specific example of the second feature of the prefabricated connection portion of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ケーブル絶縁体 2 ケーブル導体 3 プレモールド絶縁体 4 金型 5 ヒーター 6 ケーブル導体接続部 7 冷却用ケース 8 冷却媒体 1 Cable Insulator 2 Cable Conductor 3 Pre-molded Insulator 4 Mold 5 Heater 6 Cable Conductor Connection 7 Cooling Case 8 Cooling Medium

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 岸 幸治 大阪市此花区島屋一丁目1番3号 住友電 気工業株式会社大阪製作所内 (72)発明者 中世古 勝 大阪市此花区島屋一丁目1番3号 住友電 気工業株式会社大阪製作所内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Koji Kishi, 1-3-1, Shimaya, Konohana-ku, Osaka No. 3 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Osaka Works

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 プレモールド絶縁体をケーブル絶縁体上
の所定の位置に挿入した後、プレモールド絶縁体の外側
に金型を装着し、該金型の上からヒーターにより上記プ
レモールド絶縁体を50℃以上、 100℃以下に加熱するこ
とを特徴とするプラスチックケーブル用プレハブ接続部
の組立方法。
1. A premold insulator is inserted into a predetermined position on a cable insulator, a mold is attached to the outside of the premold insulator, and the premold insulator is heated from above the mold by a heater. A method for assembling a prefabricated joint for a plastic cable, characterized by heating at 50 ° C or higher and 100 ° C or lower.
【請求項2】 ケーブル絶縁体をあらかじめ−20℃以下
に冷却収縮させておき、その後該部分に常温のプレモー
ルド絶縁体を挿入し、常温で10時間以上放置することを
特徴とするプラスチックケーブル用プレハブ接続部の組
立方法。
2. A plastic cable, characterized in that the cable insulator is cooled and shrunk to −20 ° C. or less in advance, and then a premolded insulator at room temperature is inserted into the part and left at room temperature for 10 hours or more. Assembly method of prefabricated connection.
JP11399392A 1992-04-06 1992-04-06 Assembling method of prefabricated joint for plastic insulated cable Pending JPH05292625A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11399392A JPH05292625A (en) 1992-04-06 1992-04-06 Assembling method of prefabricated joint for plastic insulated cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11399392A JPH05292625A (en) 1992-04-06 1992-04-06 Assembling method of prefabricated joint for plastic insulated cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05292625A true JPH05292625A (en) 1993-11-05

Family

ID=14626373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11399392A Pending JPH05292625A (en) 1992-04-06 1992-04-06 Assembling method of prefabricated joint for plastic insulated cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05292625A (en)

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