JPH05292168A - Telephone set - Google Patents

Telephone set

Info

Publication number
JPH05292168A
JPH05292168A JP9051092A JP9051092A JPH05292168A JP H05292168 A JPH05292168 A JP H05292168A JP 9051092 A JP9051092 A JP 9051092A JP 9051092 A JP9051092 A JP 9051092A JP H05292168 A JPH05292168 A JP H05292168A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
level
noise
signal
transmission
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9051092A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Makoto Komuro
誠 小室
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP9051092A priority Critical patent/JPH05292168A/en
Publication of JPH05292168A publication Critical patent/JPH05292168A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To set a reception level and a side tone level properly by detecting surrounding noise so as to eliminate a noise component from a transmission signal. CONSTITUTION:A microphone 1 and a noise detection section 2 detects noise and a transmission level adjustment section 3 eliminates a noise included in a transmission signal from a handset to send a signal to a trunk line. Moreover, a reception level adjustment section 4 adjusts the reception level in matching with the noise level. In this case, when the reception level is increased and the side tone level is increased, then the side tone adjustment section 5 adjusts only the side tone level and gives an output to a handset 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、周囲ノイズが大きな場
所でも使用できる電話装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a telephone device which can be used even in a place where ambient noise is large.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図2は従来の電話装置の構成を示してい
る。図2において、11は送話信号の有無を検出する送
話検出部であり、送話レベル調整部12と受話レベル調
整部13を制御している。14は送受話信号の入出力部
である送受話器であり、15は局線への信号と送受話器
への信号を分離する2線−4線変換を行なうハイブリッ
ト部であり、16は局線とのインターフェースである局
線I/F部である。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 2 shows the configuration of a conventional telephone device. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 11 is a transmission detection unit that detects the presence or absence of a transmission signal, and controls the transmission level adjustment unit 12 and the reception level adjustment unit 13. Reference numeral 14 is a handset which is an input / output unit for transmitting and receiving signals, 15 is a hybrid unit which performs 2-line to 4-line conversion for separating a signal to a station line and a signal to a handset, and 16 is a station line This is the local line I / F unit that is the interface of the.

【0003】次に上記従来例の動作について説明する。
図2において送受話器14から送話信号が入力されると
送話検出部11が送話信号を検出して、送話レベル調整
部12のゲインを上げる制御を行ない、送話信号がハイ
ブリット部15と局線I/F部16を通り送出される。
また受話信号は、局線I/F部16、ハイブリット部1
5を通り受話レベル調整部13に入力される。この時送
話信号が検出された時には、受話レベル調整部13のゲ
インを下げる、つまり送話信号がハイブリット部を経由
して受話側に回り込む側音を少なくなるようにする。
Next, the operation of the above conventional example will be described.
In FIG. 2, when the transmission signal is input from the transmitter / receiver 14, the transmission detection unit 11 detects the transmission signal and controls the gain of the transmission level adjusting unit 12 to be increased. And is transmitted through the station line I / F unit 16.
In addition, the received signal is transmitted from the station line I / F unit 16 and the hybrid unit 1
It is input to the reception level adjusting unit 13 via 5. At this time, when the transmission signal is detected, the gain of the reception level adjusting section 13 is lowered, that is, the side signal which the transmission signal circulates to the reception side via the hybrid section is reduced.

【0004】このように上記従来例の電話装置では、送
話信号が検出されると送受話器のゲインを調整して側音
を少なくすることができる。すなわち周囲ノイズが大き
いところでは、ノイズを送話信号として動作するため、
受話レベルを下げることにより、側音が少なくなって通
話しやすくできる。
As described above, in the above-described conventional telephone device, the side tone can be reduced by adjusting the gain of the handset when the transmitted signal is detected. That is, in a place where ambient noise is large, the noise acts as a transmission signal,
By lowering the listening level, the sidetone is reduced and it becomes easier to talk.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の電話装置では、送話信号が入力された時に側音を少
なくするとともに、受話信号のレベルも下げてしまい、
交互に通話しなければならず、通話に切替り感があり耳
障りであるという問題があった。また送話信号とともに
ノイズ成分も送出するため、通話の相手側が聞きとりに
くいという問題もあった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional telephone device, the side tone is reduced when the transmission signal is input, and the level of the reception signal is lowered.
There was a problem that calls had to be made alternately, and there was a feeling of switching between calls, which was annoying. Further, since the noise component is transmitted together with the transmitted signal, there is a problem that the other party of the call is hard to hear.

【0006】本発明はこのような従来の問題を解決する
ものであり、周囲ノイズの大きなところでも問題なく通
話することができる優れた電話装置を提供することを目
的とするものである。
The present invention solves such a conventional problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide an excellent telephone device capable of making a call without problems even in a place where the ambient noise is large.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するために、周囲ノイズ成分を検出するノイズ検出部
と、送話信号から周囲ノイズ成分を除去して送出する送
話レベル調整部とを設け、送話信号からノイズ成分を除
去したものである。また周囲ノイズのレベルによって受
話レベルを調整する受話レベル調整部と、受話レベルを
上げた時に側音だけを下げる側音調整部を設けたもので
ある。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a noise detecting section for detecting an ambient noise component, and a transmission level adjusting section for removing the ambient noise component from a transmission signal and transmitting it. Is provided to remove the noise component from the transmitted signal. Further, a receiver level adjusting unit for adjusting the receiver level according to the level of ambient noise and a sidetone adjusting unit for lowering only the sidetone when the receiver level is raised are provided.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】したがって、本発明によれば、周囲ノイズを検
出して送話信号に含まれる周囲ノイズ成分を除去するこ
とにより、相手側にとって聞きとりやすい信号を送出す
ることができる。さらに、周囲ノイズレベルによって受
話レベルを調整した上に、側音レベルも適正にすること
によって受話を聞きとりやすくすることができる。
Therefore, according to the present invention, by detecting the ambient noise and removing the ambient noise component contained in the transmitted signal, it is possible to transmit a signal that is easy for the other party to hear. Furthermore, by adjusting the reception level according to the ambient noise level and also adjusting the sidetone level appropriately, it is possible to make the reception easier to hear.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】図1は本発明の実施例の構成を示すものであ
る。図1において、1は周囲ノイズ検出用マイク(以後
マイクとする)であり、検出したノイズをノイズ検出部
2に入力する。3は送話レベルの調整と送話信号に含ま
れるノイズ成分を除去する送話レベル調整部であり、ノ
イズ検出部2に制御されている。4は受話レベル調整部
であり、周囲ノイズの大小により受話レベルを調整する
ように、ノイズ検出部2に制御されている。5は側音調
整部であり、送話レベルが変化しても側音レベルを一定
にさせるため、送話レベル調整部3とノイズ検出部2に
制御されている。6は送話及び受話信号を入出力する送
受話器であり、7は2線−4線変換を行なうハイブリッ
ト部、8は局線とのインターフェースをとる局線I/F
部である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an ambient noise detection microphone (hereinafter referred to as a microphone), which inputs detected noise to the noise detection unit 2. Reference numeral 3 is a transmission level adjusting unit for adjusting the transmission level and removing a noise component included in the transmission signal, which is controlled by the noise detecting unit 2. Reference numeral 4 denotes a reception level adjusting section, which is controlled by the noise detecting section 2 so as to adjust the reception level depending on the magnitude of ambient noise. Reference numeral 5 denotes a sidetone adjustment unit, which is controlled by the transmission level adjustment unit 3 and the noise detection unit 2 in order to keep the sidetone level constant even if the transmission level changes. Reference numeral 6 is a handset for inputting / outputting a transmission signal and a reception signal, 7 is a hybrid unit for performing 2-line to 4-line conversion, and 8 is a station line I / F for interfacing with a station line.
It is a department.

【0010】次に上記実施例の動作について説明する。
上記実施例において、通話中に周囲ノイズがマイク1か
らノイズ検出部2に入力されると、ノイズ成分が送話レ
ベル調整部3に送られる。送話レベル調整部3はノイズ
検出部2で検出されたノイズ成分と、送受話器6から入
力されたノイズ成分を含んだ送話信号とを比較し、それ
らの信号の差の成分すなわち送話信号のみを適正レベル
にして送出する。また周囲ノイズのレベルが大きい場合
には、受話レベルを上げるために、受話レベル調整部4
の利得を調整するように、ノイズ検出部2が制御する。
さらに、受話レベルを上げると側音レベルも上がってし
まうため、ノイズ検出部2が受話レベル調整部4の制御
を行なうと同時に、側音調整部5を制御して側音レベル
を調整する。側音調整部5は、受話レベルが上がると送
話信号との比較を行ない、側音レベルと送話信号のレベ
ルが同等である場合には、その側音レベルを適正なレベ
ルに下げる。
Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described.
In the above embodiment, when ambient noise is input from the microphone 1 to the noise detection unit 2 during a call, the noise component is sent to the transmission level adjustment unit 3. The transmitting level adjusting unit 3 compares the noise component detected by the noise detecting unit 2 with the transmitting signal including the noise component input from the transmitter / receiver 6, and the difference component between these signals, that is, the transmitting signal. Send only the appropriate level. If the level of ambient noise is high, the reception level adjusting unit 4 increases the reception level.
The noise detection unit 2 controls so as to adjust the gain of.
Further, if the listening level is increased, the sidetone level also rises. Therefore, the noise detecting section 2 controls the receiving level adjusting section 4 and at the same time controls the sidetone adjusting section 5 to adjust the sidetone level. The sidetone adjustment unit 5 compares the sidephone level with the transmitted signal when the received level rises, and when the sidetone level and the level of the transmitted signal are equal, lowers the sidetone level to an appropriate level.

【0011】このようにして、送話信号はノイズのない
適正なレベルの信号として、ハイブリット部7、局線I
/F部8を通って局線に送出される。逆に、局線I/F
部8、ハイブリット部7を通って得られる受話信号は、
周囲ノイズのレベルに合わせたレベルに調整されて送受
話器から出力される。従って、受話レベルを上げた時に
は、側音レベルを調整することによって、聞きやすい側
音にすることができるという利点を有する。
In this way, the transmission signal is converted into a signal having a proper level with no noise, the hybrid section 7 and the office line I.
It is sent to the central line through the / F unit 8. Conversely, the station line I / F
The received signal obtained through the section 8 and the hybrid section 7 is
It is adjusted to a level that matches the level of ambient noise and output from the handset. Therefore, when the listening level is raised, there is an advantage that the sidetone can be made easy to hear by adjusting the sidetone level.

【0012】また上記実施例では、側音の調整は送話信
号と側音との比較で行なうため、相手からの信号を聞き
にくいということがないという効果をも有する。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the sidetone is adjusted by comparing the transmitted signal with the sidetone, so that there is an effect that it is not difficult to hear the signal from the other party.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】本発明は上記実施例から明らかなよう
に、以下に示す効果を有する。 1.周囲ノイズをマイクとノイズ検出部で検出し、送話
信号に含まれるノイズ成分を送話レベル調整部にて除去
して、高品質の送話信号を相手に送ることができる。 2.周囲ノイズが大きい場合には、受話レベル調整部で
受話レベルを上げるとともに、側音調整部にて側音レベ
ルを下げることで、聞きやすい受話が得られる。
The present invention has the following effects, as is apparent from the above-mentioned embodiments. 1. The ambient noise can be detected by the microphone and the noise detection unit, the noise component included in the transmission signal can be removed by the transmission level adjusting unit, and a high quality transmission signal can be transmitted to the other party. 2. If the ambient noise is large, the listening level adjusting unit raises the listening level, and the sidetone adjusting unit lowers the sidetone level, so that an easy listening is obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例における電話装置の概略ブロッ
ク図
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a telephone device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来の電話装置の概略ブロック図FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a conventional telephone device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ノイズ検出用マイク 2 ノイズ検出部 3 送話レベル調整部 4 受話レベル調整部 5 側音調整部 6 送受話器 7 ハイブリット部 8 局線I/F部 1 noise detection microphone 2 noise detection unit 3 transmission level adjustment unit 4 reception level adjustment unit 5 side tone adjustment unit 6 handset 7 hybrid unit 8 station line I / F unit

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 送受話器の周囲のノイズ成分を検出する
ノイズ検出部と、前記送受話器から得られる送話信号と
前記検出されたノイズ成分との差とによって差分信号を
生成してこの差分信号を送話信号として送出する送話レ
ベル調整部とを備えた電話装置。
1. A noise detector for detecting a noise component around the handset, and a difference signal generated by a difference between the voice signal obtained from the handset and the detected noise component, and the difference signal A telephone device having a transmission level adjusting unit for transmitting as a transmission signal.
【請求項2】 前記検出されたノイズ成分に応じて受信
した受話信号のレベルを大ならしめる受話レベル調整部
と、前記受話信号のレベルにかかわらず側音レベルを所
定範囲内に調整する側音調整部とを備えたことを特徴と
する請求項1記載の電話装置。
2. A reception level adjusting unit for increasing the level of a reception signal received according to the detected noise component, and a sidetone for adjusting a sidetone level within a predetermined range regardless of the level of the reception signal. The telephone device according to claim 1, further comprising an adjusting unit.
JP9051092A 1992-04-10 1992-04-10 Telephone set Pending JPH05292168A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9051092A JPH05292168A (en) 1992-04-10 1992-04-10 Telephone set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9051092A JPH05292168A (en) 1992-04-10 1992-04-10 Telephone set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05292168A true JPH05292168A (en) 1993-11-05

Family

ID=14000475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9051092A Pending JPH05292168A (en) 1992-04-10 1992-04-10 Telephone set

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05292168A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0823373A (en) * 1994-07-08 1996-01-23 Kokusai Electric Co Ltd Talking device circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0823373A (en) * 1994-07-08 1996-01-23 Kokusai Electric Co Ltd Talking device circuit

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