JPH05292048A - Frequency multiplex optical transmission device - Google Patents

Frequency multiplex optical transmission device

Info

Publication number
JPH05292048A
JPH05292048A JP4096239A JP9623992A JPH05292048A JP H05292048 A JPH05292048 A JP H05292048A JP 4096239 A JP4096239 A JP 4096239A JP 9623992 A JP9623992 A JP 9623992A JP H05292048 A JPH05292048 A JP H05292048A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
preamplifier
frequency
signal
matching circuit
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4096239A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideto Takahashi
秀人 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP4096239A priority Critical patent/JPH05292048A/en
Publication of JPH05292048A publication Critical patent/JPH05292048A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve carrier wave/noise ratio(CNR) of a transmission signal while reducing the equivalent input noise current of a preamplifier by matching a photo diode and a initial stage amplifier in the required band. CONSTITUTION:In a preamplifier 1, a matching circuit 14 is inserted between a photo diode 11 and an initial stage amplifier 15. A channel select circuit 3 selects the required signal, matching the photo diode 11 and the initial stage amplifier 15 in the required band while adjusting the matching circuit 14. Thus, the equivalent input noise current of the preamplifier 1 can be reduced, resulting in improving the CNR of a transmission signal.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は映像信号等を周波数多重
して伝送する周波数多重光伝送装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a frequency multiplexing optical transmission device for frequency-multiplexing and transmitting video signals and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図5は従来の一般的な周波数多重光伝送
装置の光受信部の回路構成を示し、1はプリアンプであ
り、フォトダイオード11,負荷抵抗12,キャパシタンス
13,初段アンプ15から構成される。2はメインアンプ、
3はチャンネルセレクト回路である。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 5 shows a circuit configuration of an optical receiving section of a conventional general frequency division multiplexing optical transmission apparatus, 1 is a preamplifier, which includes a photodiode 11, a load resistor 12, and a capacitance.
It consists of 13 and the first stage amplifier 15. 2 is the main amplifier,
Reference numeral 3 is a channel select circuit.

【0003】次に上記図5の動作について説明すると、
図示せざる光送信装置からの周波数多重された光信号は
プリアンプ1により電気信号に変換される。プリアンプ
1の周波数特性は図6に示すようにフラットになってお
り、プリアンプ1の出力は図7に示すように各周波数f
i(i=-1,-2,-3…,+1,+2,+3…)の成分が同一のレベルと
なる。この信号をメインアンプ2により増幅し、チャン
ネルセレクト信号(CH SEL)を受けたチャンネルセ
レクト回路3により1つの周波数の信号のみを選択する
ことにより、必要な信号のみを抽出し出力端子OUTへ
出力することができる。
Next, the operation of FIG. 5 will be described.
A frequency-multiplexed optical signal from an optical transmitter (not shown) is converted into an electric signal by the preamplifier 1. The frequency characteristic of the preamplifier 1 is flat as shown in FIG. 6, and the output of the preamplifier 1 is at each frequency f as shown in FIG.
The components of i (i = -1, -2, -3 ..., + 1, + 2, + 3 ...) have the same level. This signal is amplified by the main amplifier 2 and the channel select signal (CH By selecting only the signal of one frequency by the channel selection circuit 3 which has received (SEL), only the necessary signal can be extracted and output to the output terminal OUT.

【0004】このようにした周波数多重光伝送装置の受
光信部は周波数多重された光信号から必要な信号のみを
選択する。
The light receiving section of the frequency-multiplexed optical transmission apparatus as described above selects only a necessary signal from the frequency-multiplexed optical signals.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の周波数多重光伝送装置において広帯域な周波数特性
を有するプリアンプ1を実現するためには負荷抵抗12を
低減する必要がある。このため、負荷抵抗12の熱雑音が
増大しプリアンプの入力換算雑音電流が劣化して、伝送
信号の搬送波対雑音比(以下、CNRという)も劣化する
という問題があった。
However, it is necessary to reduce the load resistance 12 in order to realize the preamplifier 1 having a wide band frequency characteristic in the above-mentioned conventional frequency multiplexing optical transmission device. Therefore, there is a problem in that the thermal noise of the load resistor 12 increases, the input-equivalent noise current of the preamplifier deteriorates, and the carrier-to-noise ratio (hereinafter referred to as CNR) of the transmission signal also deteriorates.

【0006】また、メインアンプに不要な帯域の信号も
選択したい周波数の信号と同等のレベルで与えられるた
め、メインアンプには混変調特性の良好なアンプを用い
る必要があり、このためメインアンプの消費電力を増大
させる必要があるという問題も生じる。
Further, since a signal in an unnecessary band is supplied to the main amplifier at a level equivalent to that of a frequency signal to be selected, it is necessary to use an amplifier having a good intermodulation characteristic for the main amplifier. There is also a problem that it is necessary to increase power consumption.

【0007】本発明はこのような従来の問題を解決する
ものであり、CNR特性の良好な周波数多重光伝送装置
の実現を目的とするものである。
The present invention solves such a conventional problem, and an object of the present invention is to realize a frequency multiplexing optical transmission device having a good CNR characteristic.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するために、負荷抵抗には高抵抗を使用して熱雑音を抑
え、フォトダイオードと初段アンプの間に整合回路を挿
入することにより必要な帯域における結合効率を向上さ
せるようにしたものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses a high resistance as a load resistance to suppress thermal noise and inserts a matching circuit between a photodiode and a first stage amplifier. This is to improve the coupling efficiency in the necessary band.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】したがって、本発明によれば、負荷抵抗におけ
る熱雑音を低減するとともに、必要な帯域の信号に対す
る結合効率のみが向上するためプリアンプの入力換算雑
音電流が改善され伝送信号のCNRが向上する。
Therefore, according to the present invention, the thermal noise in the load resistance is reduced and only the coupling efficiency with respect to the signal in the required band is improved, so that the input conversion noise current of the preamplifier is improved and the CNR of the transmission signal is improved. ..

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】図1は本発明の一実施例の回路構成を示し、
図1に示すようにプリアンプ1はフォトダイオード11,
高抵抗の負荷抵抗12,キャパシタンス13,整合回路14及
び初段アンプ15から構成され、フォトダイオード11と初
段アンプ15の間に整合回路14が挿入される。図示せざる
光送信装置からの周波数多重された光信号はプリアンプ
1で電気信号に変換されたのちにメインアンプ2で増幅
されチャンネルセレクト回路3において1つのチャンネ
ルが選択される。チャンネルセレクト信号(CH SE
L)は、チャンネルセレクト回路3で選択する周波数を
決定するとともに、整合回路14の調整も同時に行う。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows a circuit configuration of an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the preamplifier 1 includes a photodiode 11,
It is composed of a high resistance load resistor 12, a capacitance 13, a matching circuit 14 and a first stage amplifier 15, and the matching circuit 14 is inserted between the photodiode 11 and the first stage amplifier 15. A frequency-multiplexed optical signal from an optical transmitter (not shown) is converted into an electric signal by a preamplifier 1 and then amplified by a main amplifier 2 to select one channel in a channel select circuit 3. Channel select signal (CH SE
L) determines the frequency selected by the channel select circuit 3 and adjusts the matching circuit 14 at the same time.

【0011】図2に整合回路14の一例を示し、この整合
回路14はインダクタンスL21と可変キャパシタンスC22
から構成される。整合回路14においてC22を変化させる
ことにより、整合回路14の出力側からみたフォトダイオ
ード11の出力インピーダンスは変化する。周波数fiに
おける出力インピーダンスと初段アンプ15の入力インピ
ーダンスが等しくなるようにC22を調整することによ
り、周波数fiにおける整合はとれ、周波数fiにおいて
初段アンプ15には整合回路14を介さない場合に比べ大き
な信号が入力されることになり、初段アンプの雑音指数
NF(NoiseFigure)の影響を低減され、入力換算雑音
電流は低減する。この時、プリアンプ1の周波数特性は
図3のAのようになり、出力信号のスペクトルは図4に
示すように、周波数fi以外の周波数成分は抑制され
る。
FIG. 2 shows an example of the matching circuit 14, which has an inductance L21 and a variable capacitance C22.
Composed of. By changing C22 in the matching circuit 14, the output impedance of the photodiode 11 viewed from the output side of the matching circuit 14 changes. By adjusting C22 so that the output impedance at the frequency fi is equal to the input impedance of the first-stage amplifier 15, matching is achieved at the frequency fi, and a larger signal than the case where the matching circuit 14 is not provided to the first-stage amplifier 15 at the frequency fi. Is input, the influence of the noise figure NF (Noise Figure) of the first-stage amplifier is reduced, and the input converted noise current is reduced. At this time, the frequency characteristic of the preamplifier 1 becomes as shown in A of FIG. 3, and the spectrum of the output signal suppresses frequency components other than the frequency fi as shown in FIG.

【0012】ここで、周波数fi-2の信号を選択する際
には図3のBに示すような周波数特性となるようにC22
を調整すれば同様な効果を得られる。
Here, when selecting the signal of frequency fi-2, C22 is set so as to have the frequency characteristic as shown in B of FIG.
You can get the same effect by adjusting.

【0013】このように、チャンネルセレクト回路で必
要な周波数を選択するとともに、プリアンプの整合回路
を同時に調整することにより、必要な帯域に対する入力
換算雑音電流を低減して、伝送信号のCNRを改善する
ことができる。また不要な周波数成分を抑制することも
できる。
As described above, the channel selection circuit selects the required frequency and the matching circuit of the preamplifier is adjusted at the same time to reduce the input conversion noise current for the required band and improve the CNR of the transmission signal. be able to. It is also possible to suppress unnecessary frequency components.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の周波数多重
光伝送装置は、プリアンプの整合回路を調整することに
より、プリアンプの入力換算雑音電流を低減させ、伝送
信号のCNRを改善することができるという効果を有す
る。
As described above, the frequency-multiplexed optical transmission apparatus of the present invention can reduce the input conversion noise current of the preamplifier and improve the CNR of the transmission signal by adjusting the matching circuit of the preamplifier. Has the effect.

【0015】また、プリアンプの出力信号において不要
な周波数の信号が抑制されるため、メインアンプに要求
される混変調特性は緩和され、メインアンプの消費電力
を低減させることができるという効果も有する。
Further, since the signal of the unnecessary frequency is suppressed in the output signal of the preamplifier, the cross-modulation characteristic required for the main amplifier is relaxed, and the power consumption of the main amplifier can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例における周波数多重光伝送装
置の光受信部の回路構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a circuit configuration diagram of an optical receiving unit of a frequency multiplexing optical transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の整合回路の一例である。FIG. 2 is an example of the matching circuit of FIG.

【図3】図1のプリアンプの周波数特性図である。FIG. 3 is a frequency characteristic diagram of the preamplifier of FIG.

【図4】図1のプリアンプの出力信号の持つスペクトル
である。
FIG. 4 is a spectrum of an output signal of the preamplifier shown in FIG.

【図5】従来の周波数多重光伝送装置の光受信部の回路
構成図である。
FIG. 5 is a circuit configuration diagram of an optical receiver of a conventional frequency multiplexing optical transmission device.

【図6】図5のプリアンプの周波数特性図である。6 is a frequency characteristic diagram of the preamplifier of FIG.

【図7】図5のプリアンプの出力信号を持つスペクトル
である。
7 is a spectrum having an output signal of the preamplifier of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…プリアンプ、 2…メインアンプ、 3…チャンネ
ルセレクト回路、 11…フォトダイオード、 12…負荷
抵抗、 13…キャパシタンス、 14…整合回路、15…初
段アンプ。
1 ... Preamplifier, 2 ... Main amplifier, 3 ... Channel select circuit, 11 ... Photodiode, 12 ... Load resistance, 13 ... Capacitance, 14 ... Matching circuit, 15 ... First stage amplifier.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 フォトダイオードと初段アンプとの間に
整合回路を挿入したプリアンプと、メインアンプと、チ
ャンネルセレクト回路とを備え、前記チャンネルセレク
ト回路において必要な信号を選択する際に前記整合回路
の調整も同時に行い、前記プリアンプの必要な帯域にお
ける結合効率を向上させることにより、前記プリアンプ
の入力換算雑音電流を低減して伝送信号の搬送波対雑音
比を改善するようにしたことを特徴とする周波数多重光
伝送装置。
1. A preamplifier in which a matching circuit is inserted between a photodiode and a first stage amplifier, a main amplifier, and a channel select circuit are provided, and the matching circuit of the matching circuit is selected when a necessary signal is selected in the channel select circuit. The frequency is characterized in that adjustment is also performed at the same time to improve the coupling efficiency in the required band of the preamplifier, thereby reducing the input-equivalent noise current of the preamplifier and improving the carrier-to-noise ratio of the transmission signal. Multiplex optical transmission equipment.
JP4096239A 1992-04-16 1992-04-16 Frequency multiplex optical transmission device Pending JPH05292048A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4096239A JPH05292048A (en) 1992-04-16 1992-04-16 Frequency multiplex optical transmission device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4096239A JPH05292048A (en) 1992-04-16 1992-04-16 Frequency multiplex optical transmission device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05292048A true JPH05292048A (en) 1993-11-05

Family

ID=14159685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4096239A Pending JPH05292048A (en) 1992-04-16 1992-04-16 Frequency multiplex optical transmission device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05292048A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003023398A (en) * 2001-03-26 2003-01-24 Agilent Technol Inc Fiber optic receiver

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6295036A (en) * 1985-10-22 1987-05-01 Canon Inc Optical signal receiver
JPH0465931A (en) * 1990-07-02 1992-03-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Optical catv transmitter

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6295036A (en) * 1985-10-22 1987-05-01 Canon Inc Optical signal receiver
JPH0465931A (en) * 1990-07-02 1992-03-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Optical catv transmitter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003023398A (en) * 2001-03-26 2003-01-24 Agilent Technol Inc Fiber optic receiver

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0643494B1 (en) Radio receiver
US6175273B1 (en) Method and apparatus for high efficiency wideband power amplification
US6097252A (en) Method and apparatus for high efficiency power amplification
US6122083A (en) Mobile communication system having a small base station and equipment for its system
US6980786B1 (en) Adaptive receiver system that adjusts to the level of interfering signals
US5745276A (en) Universal optical signal receiver
US5907422A (en) Universal optical signal receiver
JPH05292048A (en) Frequency multiplex optical transmission device
US5523801A (en) Upper and lower adjacent picture signal traps
CN112187189A (en) Radio frequency amplifying circuit of dynamic adjustment
KR100518435B1 (en) Control appatatus for transmit output each frequency assignments of multi-FA digital transceiver
JPH10107738A (en) Optical receiver
JPH11122190A (en) Optical transmitter
JP3463359B2 (en) Antenna control device
CN100546184C (en) channel selector with automatic gain controller
JP2000196481A (en) Catv tuner
JPH05145360A (en) Optical reception circuit and optical transformation circuit
JPH10209974A (en) Receiving device
JPH05291835A (en) Preamplifier
EP1584169A1 (en) Agc circuit arrangement for a tuner
KR810000065B1 (en) Trans-ceiver audio system
JPS6373723A (en) Optical reception circuit
KR20010104063A (en) Device for controlling transmission power in mobile communication phone
KR800000204B1 (en) Frequency selective circuit for automatic frequency control and sound signals
EP1104183A2 (en) Receiving device, and television receiver and recording and reproducing apparatus which use the device.