JPH05285022A - Side plate for constituting storage - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make various size of storage by firmly fitting not only sharrow depth shelf plates but also large and deep shelf plates 80 in side plates constituting a storage like a work-in-closet. CONSTITUTION:Vertically long metallic rails 5, 5 fixed with screws are attached at both positions of the front and rear sides. And metal fixtures 8 for shelf plates 80 are fixed with screws at the metallic rail 5 fixed with screws.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a side plate used to construct furniture for storing articles such as a walk-in closet.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent homes, built-in furniture in which shelves and the like are integrally fixed to the wall surface in the room from the beginning of construction is increasingly used. For example,
As for such furniture, what is called a walk-in closet is used as a combination of furniture that is erected along the wall surface or one that is self-supporting, and is developed by adding drawers, hangers, doors to shelves, etc. Is well known.

[0003]

[Purpose of the invention] There are various types of room spaces,
In addition to the fact that windows and doorways are arranged differently, the style required for furniture (arrangement of shelves, etc.) also differs for each house. Therefore, the above-mentioned built-in furniture takes into consideration individual circumstances. Although it is usual to design and manufacture the above, the present invention is for use in the construction of article storage furniture, by which the degree of freedom of combination can be expanded and article storage shelves having various configurations and various dimensions can be constructed. The purpose is to provide a side plate.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following means. That is, a side plate used for the construction of article storage furniture, which is a vertically long strip-shaped body, and is provided on the front and rear portions of each of the left side surface and the right side surface of the strip plate-shaped body along the vertical direction thereof. It has a pair of front and rear metal screw receiving rails, and each of these screw receiving rails is formed with a plurality of screw holes at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction.

[0005]

The present invention has the following functions. Since a shelf plate etc. can be attached by using two metal screw receiving rails that are paired in the front and rear, an extremely strong and solid product can be obtained in the attached state. Direction (depth)
It is possible to attach an object having a direction substantially larger than the size, a heavy object, or an object to which a large force can be applied in use. That is, the side plate has various and various furniture elements (shelves, drawers, hangers, etc.).
Since it can be attached, the degree of freedom of combination expands,
It is possible to construct an article storage furniture that meets all requirements.

[0006]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below based on two embodiments shown in the drawings.

Embodiment 1 (see FIGS. 1 to 11) In this Embodiment 1, the front-rear direction means the direction along the depth of the front of the article storage furniture as shown in FIG. Means the direction along the frontage. As shown in FIG. 1, the article storage shelf is a base 20 fixed to the floor.
And side plates 1, 1 that are erected on both left and right sides of the base 20.
A shelf 80, a drawer (not shown), and the like are appropriately provided between the side plates 1, 1 at predetermined height positions.

First, the side plate 1 will be described. Side plate 1
Is a strip-shaped body 2 elongated in the vertical direction, a pair of front and rear screw receiving rails 5 and 5 provided on the left side surface 2a and the right side surface 2b of the strip-shaped body 2, and the strip-shaped body 2 And an adjusting mechanism 10 provided at the lower end of the.
In this embodiment, the vertical dimension of the side plate 1 corresponds to the height of the room, and the strip-shaped main body 2 also has the tensioning mechanism 16 at the upper end thereof.

As shown in FIG. 2, the screw receiving rail 5 is located in front and rear portions of the left and right side surfaces 2a and 2b of the strip-shaped main body 2 in a rail groove 3 which is recessed in the vertical direction. It is supposed to be embedded, these left and right side 2
It is flush with a and 2b. A hollow strip formed by drawing a metal material such as aluminum is used for the screw receiving rail 5, and its web portions 5a and 5b are used.
A screw hole 6 is provided so as to pass through. As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of the screw holes 6 are arranged at predetermined intervals along the vertical direction of the side plate 1, and those having a predetermined height are selected from among the screw holes 6 to move the shelf plate 80 up and down. The F-shaped metal fitting 8 and the like which is sandwiched and held by the are attached by screws 7 (see FIG. 3).

As shown in FIG. 4, the adjusting mechanism 10 is
A leg member 11 having substantially the same size as the notch 4 is fitted in a rectangular notch 4 provided at the lower end of the belt plate main body 2 and fixed to the belt plate main body 2 side. The leg member 11 is moved in and out of the notch 4 by adjusting the screwing condition of the nut member 15 and the bolt 13 rotatably provided on the leg member 11 side. Reference numeral 12 is a washer for holding the bolt 13 upright and rotating, and is fixed to the leg member 11, and 14 is the bolt 13
It is a tool hook for the bolt 13, which is non-rotatably attached to the bolt. The strut mechanism 16 (see FIG. 1) which is disposed on the upper side of the strip-shaped main body 2 is structurally substantially the same as the adjust mechanism 10 which is turned upside down, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Next, the base 20 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the base 20 is formed so that it is long in the left-right direction, and the front-back direction is slightly smaller than that of the side plate 1. It has standing guide surfaces 21 and 21 that stand upright. In addition,
In this embodiment, as the base 20, a pedestal having an entire frame structure is used. In addition, on the ceiling in the room which is directly above the base 20, one having the same structure as the base 20 (reference numeral 25) is fixed upside down, and the hanging guide surfaces 27 at both ends thereof are fixed. , 27 are used to position the upper end portion of the side plate 1. This is hereinafter referred to as a "support ring", and will be operatively distinguished from the base 20. Inside the framework of the base 20, along the left-right direction, a pair of front and rear seat plates 22, 22 (ceiling mounting plates 26, 2 of the supporting wheel 25) are provided.
6) is attached and is used for driving nails and bolts when fixing to the floor. The height of the upright guide surface 21 is such that the adjusting mechanism 10 of the strip-shaped body 2 of the side plate 1 can be completely hidden, and the leg members 11 of the adjusting mechanism 10 and the strip plate near the upper portion thereof. A nail or a bolt can be driven into the main body 2. A horizontal plate 19 is placed on the upper portion of the base 20 to hide the seat plate 22 and the like.
Although fixed, this horizontal plate 19 can also be used as the lowest shelf. On the other hand, a baseboard 18 for makeup is attached to the front surface of the base 20. As shown in FIG. 5, a press-fitting main body portion 28 made of a hard elastic material is provided at the lower end portion of the skirting board 18.
And a horizontally long packing 30 (see FIG. 1) for insect and dust protection, which has a fin portion 29 formed of a soft elastic material.

In this embodiment, the side plate 1 has a front-rear direction (depth) dimension of about 20 cm or more, while the shelf plate 80 has a front-rear dimension of 50 cm or more. The side plate 1 is largely projected rearward.

[0013]

[Operation of First Embodiment] Next, the operation of the first embodiment will be described. In FIG. 1, first, the base 20 is placed at a predetermined position on the floor surface, and nails, bolts or the like (not shown) are driven into the floor surface from above the seat plates 22 and 22 and fixed. In addition, the support ring 25 is attached to the ceiling in the room, which is directly above this. The attachment of the support ring 25 may be temporary attachment by rough position indexing, or may be fixed after accurate position indexing using plumb bob etc. Next, the side plates 1 (the leg members 11 and the like of the adjusting mechanism 10) are brought into contact with the standing guide surfaces 21 and 21 of the base 20, respectively, and the leg members 11 are fixed from inside the standing guide surface 21 with nails, bolts, and the like ( (Not shown). Further, in the side plate 1, the adjusting mechanism 10
After the height is adjusted by the bracing mechanism 16, nails, bolts, etc. (not shown) are similarly driven from the inside of the standing guide surface 21 toward the strip-shaped body 2. As a result, the mutual spacing of the side plates 1 and 1 standing upright with the base 20 sandwiched therebetween is inevitably adjusted to a predetermined value, and the verticality in the upright state is naturally and accurately adjusted. After that, the horizontal plate 19 and the skirting board 18 are attached to the base 20, or the upper ends of the side plates 1 and 1 are fixed to the support ring 25. In this way, the work itself is extremely simple, and even a single worker can perform accurate assembly.

The side plates 1, 1 which are vertically erected as described above
On the other hand, a total of four F holes are provided in the screw holes 6 of the screw receiving rails 5 and 5 that face each other at the desired height.
The brackets 8 are attached so that the pinch portions 8 of them can be attached.
Insert the shelf plate 80 into a (see FIG. 3). Then, the shelf plate 80 is screwed from below each F-shaped metal fitting 8 to complete the assembly of the article storage furniture. Since the screw receiving rail 5 is made of metal, the mounting state of the F-shaped metal fitting 8 is strong and firm.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, it is possible to attach the shelf plate 80 that largely projects rearward of the side plate 1. Of course, even when a large unbalanced load acts on the protruding end side of the shelf plate 80, it is possible to stably place the article. Further, even if a situation such as changing the height position of the shelf board 80 frequently occurs during continuous use as furniture for storing articles, since the screw receiving rail 5 is made of metal, the screw Parts are less likely to be worn or crushed, and there is an advantage that such changes can be dealt with many times. The above is not limited to the shelf board 80, and the same can be said for other furniture elements (such as drawers and hangers).

Starting from those having different lengths in the left-right direction of the base 20, those having different sizes in the left-right direction and front-back direction of the shelf board 80, and various furniture elements (for example, drawers and hangers) replacing the shelf board 80. It goes without saying that it is possible to configure an article storage furniture of a size suitable for an existing room by preparing various kinds. Moreover, various types of article storage furniture as shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 11 can be constructed by appropriately combining the above items. That is, FIG. 6 is an open rack type using a shelf board 81 having a small front-rear dimension, and FIG. 7 is a storage type using a shelf board 80 having a large front-rear dimension and having a front door 82 attached. FIG. 8 shows a structure in which the structure shown in FIG. 7 is made to stand by itself at a place apart from the wall, and the fence 83 (see FIG. 1) is provided to the protruding side of the shelf board 80.
9 is an open rack type in which a shelf plate 79 having a larger front-rear dimension is used and four side plates 1 are used for each of them. Further, FIG. 10 shows an open closet having a part 75 protruding like a partition into the room by further combining these, and the end treatment materials 84, 85 and the corner treatment materials 88, 89, and decorative panels 86, 87 including mirrors are skillfully combined. Further, FIG. 11 shows a structure of a walk-in closet, which is further combined with a folding door 90 for entrance and exit.

Embodiment 2 (see FIGS. 12 to 20) In this Embodiment 2, the front-rear direction means the direction along the depth of the front of the article storage furniture as shown in FIG. Means the direction along the frontage.

As shown in FIG. 12, the side plate 1 is the first embodiment.
However, unlike the F-shaped metal fitting 8 (see FIG. 1), the following structure is adopted for holding the shelf plate 81. That is, the flanged screw 35 having the screw portion 31, the central flange portion 32, the neck portion 33 and the screw head portion 34 is screwed into and fixed to the screw hole 6 of the screw receiving rail 5.
On the other hand, as the shelf board 81, one in which the screw catchers 36 are fitted near the left and right ends thereof is used. As shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, the screw catcher 36 has a bullet-shaped turning piece 42 rotatably fitted in a cylindrical case 37 with a flange, and the tip of the turning piece 42. A split groove 43 is formed in the portion so that the neck portion 33 of the flanged screw 35 can be fitted by moving the neck portion 33 vertically while keeping it horizontal. Further, the cylindrical case 37 communicates with the split groove 43 of the rotating piece 42, and the central flange portion 32 of the flanged screw 35.
And vertical notches 38, 39 into which the screw head 34 can be fitted. Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the turning piece 42 has a groove bottom portion 44 of the split groove 43.
With the flanged screw 35 fitted therein, in order to rotate the rotating piece 42 by 90 ° in the arrow X direction shown in FIG. 13, from the groove bottom 44 in the circumferential directions opposite to each other. The facing horizontal notches 40, 40 are provided.
It should be noted that the turning piece 42 is provided with tool engaging recesses 45 for inserting a driver or the like (not shown) on both upper and lower surfaces thereof. That is, as shown in FIG. 13, with the split groove 43 of the rotating piece 42 and the vertical notches 38 and 39 of the cylindrical case 37 aligned with each other, after the flanged screw 35 is fitted horizontally into these, By rotating the rotating piece 42, as shown in FIG.
In this state, the flanged screw 35 has the screw head 34
However, since it is sandwiched between the outer peripheral surface of the rotating piece 42 and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical case 37, it never comes off by itself. As shown in FIG. 12, the screw catcher 36 having such a structure is provided such that the front side and the rear side of the shelf 81 are turned upside down, and the shelf 81 is attached to the side plate 1. In the case of mounting, as shown in FIG. 16, the shelf 81 is returned to the horizontal state from the state where the shelf 81 is once lowered, and the screw catcher 36 is fitted into each of the flanged screws 35, 35. To

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 12, the base 50 used in the second embodiment has a rising strip 53 and horizontal strips 52 projecting rearward from the lower part thereof, and both left and right ends thereof. The upright guide surface 51 of the portion has an L shape. Of these, the horizontal strip 52 is used for driving nails, bolts, etc. at the time of fixing to the floor surface, and its front-back direction dimension is 1/3 that of the side plate 1.
There is only a degree. It should be noted that, with respect to the situation in which a member (supporting strip 46) having exactly the same structure as this is fixed to the ceiling in the room, which is directly above the base 50, upside down, as shown in FIG. Similar to that of. In such a base 50, the standing guide strips 53 of the standing guide surface 51 are provided.
A long fitting groove 54 is vertically provided corresponding to the side, and the screw catcher 6 is provided near both ends of the horizontal strip 52.
0 is attached. In the fitting groove 54, a pin 48 that is horizontally provided so as to project toward the lower front of the side plate 1 is fitted and held so as to be vertically movable. In the screw catcher 60, the pin 48 is horizontally attached to the leg member 11 of the adjusting mechanism 10. The screwed stepped screw 59 is firmly held.

The screw catcher 60 will be described in detail. In the screw catcher 60, as shown in FIG. 17, a rotation piece 62 having a columnar shape with a collar is fitted in a cylindrical case 61, and a protrusion 66 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rotation piece 62 has a cylindrical shape. The rotating piece 62 is rotatable along a guide groove 67 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the case 61 for about a half circumference. Reference numeral 68 is a guide groove of the protrusion 66 when the turning piece 62 is fitted into the cylindrical case 61, and corresponds to the start end position of the turning, and 69 is the turning piece 62.
It is a fitting concave portion of the protrusion 66 for lightly holding the positioning of the above, and corresponds to the end position of its rotation. Rotating piece 6
A hollow hole 63 is formed in the middle part of the second hollow part 61 into which the screw head 58 of the stepped screw 59 (see FIG. 12) can be inserted from the outer peripheral surface toward the center part. The through hole 7 that matches the above-described side facing hole 63 when the rotating piece 62 is at the starting position of rotation (corresponding to the guide groove 63).
0 is opened. Further, in the rotating piece 62, when the rotating piece 62 is rotated in the cylindrical case 61, a stepped screw 59 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating piece 62 which appears in the through hole 70 following the side hole 63. A horizontal groove 64 through which the neck 57 can be inserted is provided. In addition, a tool engaging recess 65 for inserting a driver or the like (not shown) is provided on the end surface of the rotating piece 62 on the side of the collar. Therefore, as shown in FIG.
When the rotary head 62 is rotated in the arrow Y direction after the screw head 58 of the stepped screw 59 is inserted into 3, the horizontal top of the horizontal groove 64 in the upper and lower portions of the horizontal groove 64 as shown in FIG. , The remaining portion 64a gradually widening along the circumferential direction
(See FIG. 17) bites into the neck portion 57 of the stepped screw 59 in a wedge shape, thereby firmly holding the stepped screw 59. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 20, the side plate 1 to which the stepped screw 59 is attached is firmly fixed to the upright guide surface 51 of the base 50 without a gap.

[0020]

[Operation of Embodiment 2] As for the operation of Embodiment 2, the side plate 1
The procedure for fixing the rack and the shelf board 81, and the procedure for fixing the base 50 and the side plate 1 are different from those in the first embodiment, and since this point has already been described, detailed description thereof will be omitted. To do.

[0021]

The present invention has the following effects due to the above-described structure. Since it has a metal screw receiving rail, various and various furniture elements can be attached, such as one with a considerably large front-back direction (depth) dimension, heavy one, or one that can apply a large force in the used state. Since the article storage furniture that meets all the requirements can be configured, it is possible to retrofit the article storage furniture to an existing room.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an article storage furniture according to a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the CC line in FIG.

5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG.

FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view showing an example of assembly into an open rack type.

FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing an example assembled into a storage type.

FIG. 8 is a schematic plan view showing an example of assembly into a double-sided board type.

FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view showing an example of assembly into an open rack type having a large depth dimension.

FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view showing an example assembled as an open closet.

FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view showing an example assembled as a walk-in closet.

FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing an article storage furniture according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 13 is an enlarged arrow view taken along line EE of FIG.

14 is a sectional view taken along line FF in FIG.

FIG. 15 is a partially crushed plan view showing the movement from the state shown in FIG.

FIG. 16 is a side sectional view showing a procedure for attaching a shelf board.

FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view showing an enlarged screw catcher used for fixing the base and the side plate.

18 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line GG of FIG.

19 is a plan view showing the movement from the state shown in FIG.

FIG. 20 is a plan view of an essential part showing a fixed state of the base and the side plate.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Side plate 2 Strip plate-shaped main body 2a Left side surface 2b Right side surface 5 Screw receiving rail 6 Screw hole 10 Adjust mechanism 20 Base (Example 1) 21 Standing guide surface (Example 1) 50 Base (Example 2) 51 Standing Guide surface (Example 2) 80 shelf board 81 shelf board

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Yukio Doi 2-1060 Hirabayashi Minami, Suminoe-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Eidai Sangyo Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Tomoshi Shiraishi Minami Hirabayashi, Suminoe-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture 2-10-60 Eitai Sangyo Co., Ltd.

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A side plate used for the construction of article storage furniture, which is a strip plate-shaped main body that is long in the vertical direction, and the front and rear portions of each of the left side surface and the right side surface of the strip plate-shaped main body, along the vertical direction thereof. A side plate for constructing an article storage furniture, which has a pair of front and rear metal screw receiving rails, each of which is formed with a plurality of screw holes at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction. 2. The side plate for constructing an article storage furniture according to claim 1, wherein the screw receiving rail is embedded flush with the left side surface and the right side surface of the side plate.