JPH0527936U - Electric power equipment operation device - Google Patents
Electric power equipment operation deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0527936U JPH0527936U JP7528091U JP7528091U JPH0527936U JP H0527936 U JPH0527936 U JP H0527936U JP 7528091 U JP7528091 U JP 7528091U JP 7528091 U JP7528091 U JP 7528091U JP H0527936 U JPH0527936 U JP H0527936U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electric power
- drive lever
- operation cam
- operating
- stopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 投入,引外しのためのバネの蓄勢の際に操作
カムが動かないように拘束する保持器はバネの放勢で生
じる操作力の抵抗となって働くので、このような抵抗力
の生じない電力機器の操作装置を提供する。
【構成】 操作軸1を介して電力機器と連動連結され投
入、引外しの位置を占める操作カム2を設け、バネ4に
よって回動されるとともにピン受け6と係合して操作カ
ム2を高速で駆動する駆動レバー3を設けた操作装置に
おいて、ボルト12のまわりに回動自在な回動板13を
設けるとともにボルト12の下に突出部11の上動又は
下動を拘束するストッパ14を固定する一方、バネ4の
蓄勢完了直前に回動板13を時計方向へ回転させてスト
ッパ14を外すための被押圧部材15を設ける。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] Since the retainer that restrains the operation cam from moving during spring loading and tripping acts as a resistance against the operating force generated by the spring release. Provided is an operating device for an electric power device that does not generate such resistance force. [Configuration] An operation cam 2 is provided which is operatively connected to an electric power device through an operation shaft 1 and occupies a closing position and a tripping position. In an operating device provided with a drive lever 3 driven by, a rotary plate 13 which is rotatable around a bolt 12 is provided, and a stopper 14 for restraining the upward or downward movement of the protrusion 11 is fixed under the bolt 12. On the other hand, a pressed member 15 for removing the stopper 14 by rotating the rotating plate 13 in the clockwise direction immediately before the completion of the energy storage of the spring 4 is provided.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、断路器の開閉操作等を行うための電力機器の操作装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an operating device for a power device for opening and closing a disconnector.
【0002】[0002]
ガス絶縁開閉装置における断路器や接地装置を開閉操作するには、バネの放勢 力により高速で開閉操作を行わせる操作装置が用いられる。 In order to open and close the disconnecting switch and the grounding device in the gas insulated switchgear, an operating device is used that opens and closes at high speed by the spring force.
【0003】 従来の操作装置の構成を図5に基づいて説明する。図示しない断路器に連動連 結された操作軸1に操作カム2が固着され、操作カム2は矢印で示す角度だけ回 動し、投入位置又は引外し位置を占める。一方、操作カム2へ駆動力を与えて高 速で投入、引外しを行なわしめる駆動レバー3が支持軸を兼用する操作軸1に回 動自在に支持される。The configuration of a conventional operating device will be described with reference to FIG. An operation cam 2 is fixed to an operation shaft 1 which is linked to a disconnecting switch (not shown), and the operation cam 2 rotates by an angle shown by an arrow and occupies a closing position or a tripping position. On the other hand, a drive lever 3 which applies a driving force to the operation cam 2 to make it open and close at high speed is rotatably supported by the operation shaft 1 which also serves as a support shaft.
【0004】 投入の際には駆動レバー3が時計方向へデッドポイントまで駆動されるととも に付勢手段としてのバネ4を蓄勢し、その後はバネ4の放勢力で同一方向へ高速 で回動され、駆動レバー3と一体の押圧部材としてのピン5が操作カム2に形成 されたピン受け6に当たることにより投入が行われる。一方、引外しの場合は駆 動レバー3が反時計方向へ駆動され蓄勢と放勢とが行われることになる。At the time of closing, the drive lever 3 is driven clockwise to a dead point and at the same time the spring 4 as an urging means is stored, and thereafter the urging force of the spring 4 rotates in the same direction at high speed. When the pin 5 is moved and the pin 5 as a pressing member integrated with the drive lever 3 hits the pin receiver 6 formed on the operation cam 2, insertion is performed. On the other hand, in the case of the trip, the drive lever 3 is driven counterclockwise to store and release the force.
【0005】 そして、図5の投入状態から駆動レバー3が反時計方向へ回動して引外しのた めのバネ4の蓄勢が始まったときに、ピン5がピン受け6から離れて操作カム2 がフリーの状態となり何らかの衝撃により動いて投入状態から外れることがない ように半円形の切久部7と鋼球8とバネ等からなる保持器9が設けられる。切久 部7は引外しの状態保持用のものも設けられる。Then, when the drive lever 3 rotates counterclockwise from the closed state of FIG. 5 to start storing energy of the spring 4 for tripping, the pin 5 is separated from the pin receiver 6 and operated. A semicircular cut-off portion 7, a steel ball 8 and a retainer 9 composed of a spring or the like are provided so that the cam 2 is in a free state and does not move out of the closed state due to some impact. The cut-off portion 7 is also provided for holding the tripped state.
【0006】[0006]
ところが、操作カムに大きな負荷(抵抗)が加わることから以下の問題が生じ る。図6に示すように引外し状態では回転シール等による負荷が操作カムに加わ り、投入状態では断路器における一方の電極に挿通されたコンタクトが他方の電 極にも挿通されることによる負荷が加算され、しかも操作前の現在の状態(投入 又は引外し状態)においては保持器の負荷が加算される。このため、これらの負 荷に打ち勝って操作カムを回動させるに足りるバネ4が必要になるとともに大き なエネルギーを吸収するダンパ等も必要になる。 However, the following problems occur because a large load (resistance) is applied to the operation cam. As shown in Fig. 6, in the tripped state, the load due to the rotating seal is applied to the operation cam, and in the closed state, the load caused by the contact inserted in one electrode of the disconnector is also inserted in the other electrode. In addition, the load of the cage is added in the current state before operation (closed or tripped state). Therefore, a spring 4 sufficient to overcome these loads and rotate the operation cam is required, and a damper or the like for absorbing a large amount of energy is also required.
【0007】 そこで本考案は、斯る課題を解決した電力機器の操作装置を提供することを目 的とする。Therefore, the present invention aims to provide an operating device for an electric power device that solves the above problem.
【0008】[0008]
斯る目的を達成するための本考案の構成は、操作軸を介して電力機器に連動連 結されるとともに一の方向又は他の方向へ回動されて特定の位置を占める操作カ ムと、支持軸を中心として回動自在に設けられるとともに操作カムを押圧するこ とによって操作カムをいずれの方向へも回動させうる押圧部材を具えた駆動レバ ーと、駆動レバーと固定部との間に介在させた付勢手段と、駆動レバーをいずれ の方向からもデッドポイントまで駆動させうる駆動手段とで構成される電力機器 の操作装置において、操作カムにおける操作軸から離れた位置に操作軸の伸びる 方向へ突出する突出部を形成する一方、突出部の投入,遮断時における各位置の 間に位置するストッパと、付勢手段の蓄勢完了直前に押圧部材等によって押圧さ れる被押圧部材とを連動するように連結したことを特徴とする。 The configuration of the present invention to achieve such an object is an operation cam that is interlocked with an electric power device via an operation shaft and is rotated in one direction or the other direction to occupy a specific position. Between the drive lever and the fixed part, which is rotatably provided around the support shaft and includes a pressing member that can rotate the operation cam in any direction by pressing the operation cam. In an operating device for electric power equipment, which comprises an urging means interposed between the operating shaft and a driving means capable of driving the drive lever to a dead point from any direction, the operating shaft of the operating cam is located at a position distant from the operating shaft. While forming a protruding portion that protrudes in the extending direction, a stopper that is located between each position when the protruding portion is turned on and off, and a pressed member that is pressed by a pressing member or the like immediately before the completion of energy storage of the biasing means Characterized in that linked to interlocked.
【0009】[0009]
操作カムが投入又は引外しの状態にあるときには、ストッパが投入、引外しの ときの突出部の各位置の間に位置し、従って突出部を有する操作カムの回動が拘 束される。 When the operation cam is in the closed state or the tripped state, the stopper is located between the respective positions of the projecting portion at the time of closing and tripping, so that the rotation of the operation cam having the projecting portion is restrained.
【0010】 一方、投入又は引外しの状態から付勢手段の蓄勢を開始して蓄勢完了のデッド ポイント近くへ来ると押圧部材等が被押圧部材を押すために投入、引外し状態の ときの突出部で挟まれた位置からストッパが外れ、引外し又は投入が可能になる 。On the other hand, when the urging means starts accumulating from the state of closing or tripping and approaches the dead point of the completion of accumulation of energy, the pressing member pushes the member to be pressed and is in the state of closing and tripping. The stopper will come off from the position sandwiched by the protruding parts, and it will be possible to trip or insert.
【0011】[0011]
以下、本考案を図面に示す実施例に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、本実施例 は従来の電力機器の操作装置の一部を改良したものなので、従来と同一部分には 同一符号を付して説明を省略し、異なる部分のみを説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. Since the present embodiment is an improvement of a part of the conventional operating device for electric power equipment, the same parts as those of the prior art are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. Only different parts will be described.
【0012】 本考案による電力機器の操作装置の構成を図1(a),(b)に示す。図のよ うに、操作カム2における操作軸1とは離れた位置に反駆動レバー3側へ突出す る突出部としてピン11が設けられる。1A and 1B show the configuration of an operating device for electric power equipment according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, a pin 11 is provided at a position distant from the operation shaft 1 on the operation cam 2 as a protruding portion protruding toward the side opposite to the drive lever 3.
【0013】 一方、ピン11の上方に配置されたボルト12を中心として回動自在なL字形 の回動部材13が設けられる。回動部材13におけるボルト12の下方には、投 入時のピン11の上動を拘束し(図2参照)かつ引外し時のピン11の下動を拘 束する(図4参照)のに適した上下方向への長さを有する直方体形状のストッパ 14が操作カム2との対向面側に固着して設けられる。On the other hand, an L-shaped rotating member 13 is provided which is rotatable around a bolt 12 arranged above the pin 11. Below the bolt 12 of the rotating member 13, the upper movement of the pin 11 at the time of throwing in is restrained (see FIG. 2) and the lower movement of the pin 11 at the time of tripping is restrained (see FIG. 4). A rectangular parallelepiped stopper 14 having a suitable length in the vertical direction is fixedly provided on the surface facing the operation cam 2.
【0014】 また、回動部材13における操作軸1の上方には、くの字形に曲げた被押圧部 材15が駆動レバー3との対向面側に固着して設けられる。これは図1,図3に 示すように、駆動ロッド3の回転位置がデッドポイントを占める際にピン5が被 押圧部材15を上方へ押圧し、これによって回動部材13が時計方向へ回動し、 ストッパ14による突出部11の拘束が解除されるようにしたものである。In addition, above the operation shaft 1 of the rotating member 13, a pressed member 15 bent in a dogleg shape is fixedly provided on the side facing the drive lever 3. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, when the rotational position of the drive rod 3 occupies the dead point, the pin 5 pushes the pressed member 15 upward, which causes the rotating member 13 to rotate clockwise. However, the restraint of the protruding portion 11 by the stopper 14 is released.
【0015】 次に、斯かる電力機器の操作装置の作用を説明する。図4に示す引外し状態か ら駆動レバー3を時計方向へ駆動すると、操作カム2の回動を拘束していたピン 5がピン受け6の部分から離れるため、従来であれば振動等により駆動レバー3 が自由に回動してしまうが、本考案ではストッパ14が突出部11の下動を拘束 するためバネ4の蓄勢中においても操作カム2は引外し状態のままでロックされ ている。バネ4の蓄勢が完了して駆動レバー3がデッドポイント近くまで回転す ると、図1(a),(b)に示すようにピン5が被押圧部材15を上方へ押し上 げ、これによって回動部材13が時計方向へ回動しストッパ14による突出部1 1の拘束が解除される。このあと駆動レバー3がデッドポイントを通過すること によりバネ4の放勢力で駆動レバー3が時計方向へ回動し、ピン5がピン受け6 に当ることにより操作カム2が時計方向へ回され図2に示す投入状態となる。Next, the operation of the operating device for such power equipment will be described. When the drive lever 3 is driven in the clockwise direction from the tripped state shown in FIG. 4, the pin 5 that restrains the rotation of the operation cam 2 separates from the pin receiver 6, so that the conventional drive is performed by vibration or the like. Although the lever 3 freely rotates, in the present invention, since the stopper 14 restrains the downward movement of the protrusion 11, the operation cam 2 is locked in the tripped state even while the spring 4 is storing energy. .. When the drive lever 3 is rotated to near the dead point after the spring 4 is fully charged, the pin 5 pushes the pressed member 15 upward as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b). As a result, the rotating member 13 rotates in the clockwise direction, and the restraint of the protruding portion 11 by the stopper 14 is released. After that, when the drive lever 3 passes the dead point, the release lever of the spring 4 causes the drive lever 3 to rotate clockwise, and the pin 5 hits the pin receiver 6 to rotate the operation cam 2 clockwise. The input state shown in 2 is obtained.
【0016】 前記とは逆に、図2に示す投入状態から駆動レバー3を反時計方向へ駆動する と、今度はストッパ14が突出部11の上動を拘束することになり、バネ4の蓄 勢中においても駆動レバー3は投入状態のままでロックされている。バネ4の蓄 勢が完了して図3に示すように駆動レバー3がデッドポイント近くまで回転する と前記と同様にピン5が被押圧部材15を押し上げ、ストッパ14による突出部 11の拘束が解除される。このあとは駆動レバー3がデッドポイントを通過する ことにより前記と同様にして図4に示す引外し状態となる。Contrary to the above, when the drive lever 3 is driven counterclockwise from the closed state shown in FIG. 2, the stopper 14 now restrains the upward movement of the protrusion 11, and the spring 4 is stored. The drive lever 3 is locked in the closed state even during energization. When the driving force of the spring 4 is completed and the drive lever 3 is rotated to near the dead point as shown in FIG. 3, the pin 5 pushes up the pressed member 15 and the stopper 14 releases the restraint of the protruding portion 11 as described above. To be done. After that, the drive lever 3 passes the dead point, and the tripping state shown in FIG. 4 is obtained in the same manner as described above.
【0017】 なお、本実施例ではストッパと被押圧部材とを結合した回動部材が回動するよ うに構成したが、操作軸の下の左又は右の位置を占めることになる突出部を操作 カムに設けるとともに、上下方向へ移動自在にガイドされた昇降板の上部に被押 圧部材を結合する一方、下部には突出部が占める左右の位置の間の位置にストッ パを結合するようにしてもよい。また、本実施例では押圧部材を利用して被押圧 部材を押し上げるように構成するが、別個に部材を設けてもよい。In the present embodiment, the rotating member that connects the stopper and the pressed member is configured to rotate, but the protruding portion that occupies the left or right position below the operation shaft is operated. While being mounted on the cam, the member to be pressed is connected to the upper part of the lift plate that is guided to move vertically, while the stopper is connected to the lower part between the left and right positions occupied by the protrusions. May be. Further, in the present embodiment, the pressing member is used to push up the pressed member, but a separate member may be provided.
【0018】[0018]
以上の説明からわかるように、本考案による電力機器の操作装置によれば操作 カムに突出部を形成する一方、ストッパと被押圧部材とを連動するように連結し たので、操作カムが一の方向及び他の方向へ回動して特定の位置にあるときと付 勢手段の蓄勢中とにおいてのみストッパによって操作カムの回動が拘束される。 従って、従来のように付勢手段の蓄勢中における操作カムの回動を拘束するため の保持器を設ける必要がなく、付勢手段の放勢力が保持器の負荷によって妨げら れることはない。 As can be seen from the above description, according to the operating device for an electric power device according to the present invention, the operation cam has a protrusion while the stopper and the pressed member are connected so as to interlock with each other. The rotation of the operation cam is restrained by the stopper only when it is rotated in the predetermined direction and in the other direction to be in a specific position and when the biasing means is storing energy. Therefore, unlike the conventional case, it is not necessary to provide a retainer for restraining the rotation of the operation cam while the biasing means is storing energy, and the releasing force of the biasing means is not hindered by the load of the retainer. ..
【図1】本考案による操作装置に係り、投入直前の蓄勢
状態に示すもので、図1(a)は正面図、図(b)は右
側面図。1A and 1B show an operating device according to the present invention in a stored state immediately before being turned on, wherein FIG. 1A is a front view and FIG. 1B is a right side view.
【図2】本考案に係り、投入状態を示す作用説明図。FIG. 2 is an operation explanatory view showing a loading state according to the present invention.
【図3】本考案に係り、引外し直前の蓄勢状態を示す作
用説明図。FIG. 3 is an operation explanatory view showing a stored state immediately before tripping according to the present invention.
【図4】本考案に係り、引外し状態を示す作用説明図。FIG. 4 is an operation explanatory view showing a tripped state according to the present invention.
【図5】従来の操作装置の作用説明図。FIG. 5 is an operation explanatory view of a conventional operating device.
【図6】従来の操作装置に係り、操作カムに加わる負荷
を示すグラフ。FIG. 6 is a graph showing a load applied to an operation cam according to a conventional operation device.
1…操作軸,2…操作カム,3…駆動レバー,4…バ
ネ,5…ピン,11…突出部,12…ボルト,13…回
動部材,14…ストッパ,15…被押圧部材DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Operation shaft, 2 ... Operation cam, 3 ... Drive lever, 4 ... Spring, 5 ... Pin, 11 ... Projection part, 12 ... Bolt, 13 ... Rotation member, 14 ... Stopper, 15 ... Pressed member
Claims (1)
るとともに一の方向又は他の方向へ回動されて特定の位
置を占める操作カムと、支持軸を中心として回動自在に
設けられるとともに操作カムを押圧することによって操
作カムをいずれの方向へも回動させうる押圧部材を具え
た駆動レバーと、駆動レバーと固定部との間に介在させ
た付勢手段と、駆動レバーをいずれの方向からもデッド
ポイントまで駆動させうる駆動手段とで構成される電力
機器の操作装置において、 操作カムにおける操作軸から離れた位置に操作軸の伸び
る方向へ突出する突出部を形成する一方、突出部の投
入,遮断時における各位置の間に位置するストッパと、
付勢手段の蓄勢完了直前に押圧部材等によって押圧され
る被押圧部材とを連動するように連結したことを特徴と
する電力機器の操作装置。1. An operation cam operatively connected to an electric power device via an operation shaft and rotated in one direction or another direction to occupy a specific position, and rotatably provided around a support shaft. In addition, a drive lever having a pressing member capable of rotating the operation cam in any direction by pressing the operation cam, an urging means interposed between the drive lever and the fixed portion, and the drive lever In the operating device for the electric power equipment, which is configured to be driven to the dead point also in the direction of, the projecting portion projecting in the extending direction of the operating shaft is formed at a position apart from the operating shaft in the operating cam. A stopper located between each position when the part is turned on and off,
An operating device for an electric power device, comprising a member to be pressed, which is pressed by a pressing member or the like immediately before the completion of energy storage of the urging means, so as to be interlocked.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7528091U JPH0527936U (en) | 1991-09-19 | 1991-09-19 | Electric power equipment operation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7528091U JPH0527936U (en) | 1991-09-19 | 1991-09-19 | Electric power equipment operation device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0527936U true JPH0527936U (en) | 1993-04-09 |
Family
ID=13571663
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7528091U Pending JPH0527936U (en) | 1991-09-19 | 1991-09-19 | Electric power equipment operation device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0527936U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004027805A1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-04-01 | Tkd Corporation | Spring operator for switch |
-
1991
- 1991-09-19 JP JP7528091U patent/JPH0527936U/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004027805A1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-04-01 | Tkd Corporation | Spring operator for switch |
KR100968919B1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2010-07-14 | 티케이디 가부시키가이샤 | Spring operator for switch |
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