JPH05260605A - Monitoring device with malfunction alarm display - Google Patents

Monitoring device with malfunction alarm display

Info

Publication number
JPH05260605A
JPH05260605A JP5775592A JP5775592A JPH05260605A JP H05260605 A JPH05260605 A JP H05260605A JP 5775592 A JP5775592 A JP 5775592A JP 5775592 A JP5775592 A JP 5775592A JP H05260605 A JPH05260605 A JP H05260605A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
screen
alarm
switching
information
abnormality
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5775592A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masako Nihei
正子 仁瓶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP5775592A priority Critical patent/JPH05260605A/en
Publication of JPH05260605A publication Critical patent/JPH05260605A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To rapidly conduct emergency measures by a supervisor by generating alarm sound when a malfunction occurs, switching an ordinary display screen to an alarm screen, stopping the sound when a switching key on the alarm screen is pressed, and switching the screen to a detail screen. CONSTITUTION:When a monitoring device receives a malfunction occurrence signal, it generates alarm sound, simultaneously automatically switches an ordinary display screen 1 to an alarm screen 2, and displays a message regarding processing. When a supervisor presses a validation key 7 on the screen 2, the sound is stopped. Then, when a screen switching key 6 is pressed, the screen 2 is switched to a detail screen 3 which displays malfunction detail information, a processing method guidance, a state display, etc. The device forms the screens 2 and 3 containing messages in malfunction occurring order, decides priority when a plurality of malfunctions occur, and decides a display order of the screen 2. Thus, emergency measures by the supervisor can be rapidly and efficiently conducted. xx occurs at xx, and please execute xx processing.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、車両システム内のデー
タ伝送を一括して管理する情報制御装置の一部であり、
情報を集中管理して監視員へ伝達するモニタ装置に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is a part of an information control device for collectively managing data transmission in a vehicle system,
The present invention relates to a monitor device that centrally manages information and transmits it to an observer.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、車両システムに異常が発生した場
合、ブザー鳴動と共に、情報を集中管理するモニタ画面
上のメッセージ表示用として固定された領域(固定メッ
セージ領域)にメッセージが表示され、概略の異常内容
がわかるようになっていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when an abnormality occurs in a vehicle system, a buzzer sounds and a message is displayed in a fixed area (fixed message area) for displaying a message on a monitor screen for centrally managing information. I was able to understand the details of the abnormality.

【0003】このように固定メッセージ領域にメッセー
ジを表示する場合、限られたスペースのため、異常の概
略のみを伝達するメッセージ表示しかできず、異常を知
らせる内容には限りがあった。
When displaying a message in the fixed message area in this way, due to the limited space, only a message that conveys only the outline of the abnormality can be displayed, and the content for notifying the abnormality is limited.

【0004】これを解決する手段として、特開平2−207
399 号公報のように、異常発生時、通常表示画面上に異
常メッセージを重ねて表示できる領域をとることで十分
な情報量を確保し、監視員が十分認識できる時間画面上
の領域に異常メッセージを表示した後、自動消去し、通
常表示画面に戻る異常メッセージ表示方法も見られる。
As a means for solving this, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-207
As in the 399 publication, when an abnormality occurs, a sufficient amount of information is secured by allocating an area where the abnormality message can be overlaid and displayed on the normal display screen. You can also see an abnormal message display method that automatically disappears after displaying, and returns to the normal display screen.

【0005】又、特開昭63−292295号公報のように、限
られたスペースにおける異常メッセージなどのデータ表
示では内容の認識が不十分になる恐れがあるため、画面
データの情報重要度を判別し、重要度の高いデータに対
応した画面要素を拡大することで情報の認識度を向上さ
せるものも見られる。
Further, as in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-292295, there is a possibility that the content recognition may be insufficient in displaying data such as an abnormal message in a limited space. Therefore, the information importance of the screen data is determined. However, it is also seen that the degree of recognition of information is improved by enlarging the screen element corresponding to the highly important data.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように、情報重要
度に応じた画面要素拡大では、データの認識度向上とい
う点からは効果があると思われるが、情報量の確保とい
う点では不十分である。又、通常表示画面上にウィンド
ウを設け異常メッセージや処理内容を表示する方法もあ
るが、この場合情報量を確保することはできるが、メッ
セージ表示後に自動消去してしまうと、監視員が情報を
認識したかの判断はできず、情報を見逃す恐れもあり、
緊急時の情報提供及び警報手段として好ましくない。
As described above, the expansion of screen elements according to the degree of importance of information seems to be effective in terms of improving the degree of recognition of data, but is insufficient in terms of securing the amount of information. Is. There is also a method to display a window on the normal display screen to display an error message or processing content. In this case, the amount of information can be secured, but if it is automatically deleted after the message is displayed, the supervisor will display the information. It is not possible to judge whether it has been recognized and there is a risk of missing information,
It is not preferable as an emergency information provision and warning means.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、異常が発生し
た時、通常表示画面から警報画面へ自動的に切り替える
警報手段と複数異常間の優先度を判別して表示する機能
を追加したものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has added an alarm means for automatically switching from a normal display screen to an alarm screen and a function for discriminating and displaying priorities among a plurality of abnormalities when an abnormality occurs. Is.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本発明のモニタ装置は、異常が発生した場合、
警報画面を作成し、警報音と共に通常表示画面と警報画
面の自動切り替えを行うことで警報を発し、確認キーが
押されるまで警報を出し続ける。警報画面上に異常情報
を表示することで、警報と同時に異常内容がわかる。警
報画面上に画面選択キーを設けることで、複雑な画面選
択をすることなく必要な画面に移行できる。複数異常が
発生した時、異常内容の優先順位を判別し、警報に順位
をつけ、その順位に基づき警報表示を行い、重要度の高
いものから優先表示する。
In the monitor device of the present invention, when an abnormality occurs,
An alarm screen is created and an alarm is issued by automatically switching between the normal display screen and the alarm screen along with the alarm sound, and the alarm continues to be issued until the confirmation key is pressed. By displaying the error information on the alarm screen, the details of the error can be known at the same time as the alarm. By providing a screen selection key on the alarm screen, it is possible to move to the required screen without making complicated screen selections. When multiple anomalies occur, the priority of the anomaly contents is determined, the alarms are ranked, the alarms are displayed based on the priorities, and the one with the highest importance is given priority.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、実施例について説明する。EXAMPLES Examples will be described below.

【0010】図1,図2に、画面動作フロー、図4に、
画面表示例及び画面推移図を示す。異常発生によりモニ
タ装置が異常信号を受け取ると、警報音と共に自動的に
通常表示画面1から警報画面2に切り替わる。異常メッ
セージ,異常内容,緊急処置が必要な時は処置内容を表
示した警報画面2を警報音と共に一定時間表示後、通常
表示画面1に戻り一定時間表示し、再び警報画面2を一
定時間表示、通常表示画面1の表示を繰返し、警報画面
2上に設けた確認キー7が押されるまで、異常が発生し
ていることを知らせる警報を出し続ける。監視員が警報
を認識したと自己判断した時、確認キー7を押すことで
警報は止まり、通常表示画面1に戻る。
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show the screen operation flow, and FIG. 4 shows
The example of a screen display and a screen transition diagram are shown. When the monitor receives an abnormal signal due to the occurrence of an abnormality, the normal display screen 1 is automatically switched to the alarm screen 2 together with an alarm sound. When an abnormal message, an abnormal content, or an emergency action is required, the alarm screen 2 displaying the action content is displayed together with an alarm sound for a certain period of time, and then the normal display screen 1 is displayed for a certain period of time, and the alarm screen 2 is again displayed for a certain period of time. The display of the normal display screen 1 is repeated, and an alarm for notifying that an abnormality has occurred is continuously issued until the confirmation key 7 provided on the alarm screen 2 is pressed. When the observer judges that he / she has recognized the alarm, he depresses the confirmation key 7 to stop the alarm and return to the normal display screen 1.

【0011】警報画面2上に設けられた画面切り替えキ
ー6を押すことで、異常詳細,処理方法ガイダンス,状
態表示等を表示した詳細画面3に移ることができる。
By pressing the screen switching key 6 provided on the alarm screen 2, it is possible to move to the detailed screen 3 displaying the details of the abnormality, the guidance of the processing method, the status display and the like.

【0012】詳細画面3上に設けられた確認キー7を押
すことで、詳細画面3から通常表示画面1に切り替えが
可能である。
By pressing the confirmation key 7 provided on the detail screen 3, the detail screen 3 can be switched to the normal display screen 1.

【0013】警報中に異常状態が状態回復した時は、こ
の操作をしなくても警報は自動消去し、通常表示画面1
に切り替わる。
When the abnormal state is recovered during the alarm, the alarm is automatically erased without performing this operation, and the normal display screen 1 is displayed.
Switch to.

【0014】図3に、画面作成フローチャートを示す。FIG. 3 shows a screen creation flowchart.

【0015】異常が発生すると、発生順にメッセージ及
び警報画面2の作成を行うと共に、詳細画面3を作成す
る。さらに、発生順及び重要度を判別し、表示順にメッ
セージを待機させる。
When an abnormality occurs, a message and an alarm screen 2 are created in the order of occurrence, and a detailed screen 3 is created. Further, the order of occurrence and the degree of importance are determined, and the messages are made to wait in the order of display.

【0016】このとき、第一発生異常は最初に警報画面
2として表示する。表示順は、発生順より重要度を優先
し、同レベル重要度の時は発生順を優先し、同時発生時
は重要度を優先する。
At this time, the first occurrence abnormality is first displayed as the alarm screen 2. As for the display order, priority is given to priority over occurrence order, priority is given to occurrence order when the same level of importance is given, and priority is given to priority at the same time.

【0017】同様に、作成された詳細画面3も発生順及
び重要度を判別し、順番に待機させる。
Similarly, the created detail screen 3 also determines the order of occurrence and the degree of importance, and waits in order.

【0018】異常情報の順位が判別されると、優先順に
異常情報のリストが作成される。図5に、リスト表示画
面例を示す。リストは必要に応じて見ることができる。
発生した異常は警報消去後,状態回復後も記録として残
る。
When the order of abnormality information is determined, a list of abnormality information is created in order of priority. FIG. 5 shows an example of the list display screen. The list can be viewed as needed.
The abnormality that occurred will be recorded as a record even after the alarm is cleared and the status is recovered.

【0019】通常表示画面1上にも、異常発生がわかる
省略メッセージ5を表示し、発生事象の概略がわかる。
画面上のスクロールキー4を押すことで、メッセージ5
がスクロールし、起った異常すべての概略を知ることが
できる。
On the normal display screen 1, an abbreviated message 5 indicating that an abnormality has occurred is also displayed so that an outline of the occurrence event can be seen.
By pressing the scroll key 4 on the screen, the message 5
Scrolls to give you an overview of all the anomalies that have occurred.

【0020】警報方法は、通常表示画面1と警報画面2
の切り替えでなく、警報画面2と詳細画面3の切り替
え、繰返し表示による警報でも良い。又、画面切り替え
でなく、通常表示画面1上にメッセージの内容が認識で
きるような大きな枠を取り、画面上に表示,無表示を繰
り返す方法でも良い。
The alarm method is the normal display screen 1 and the alarm screen 2.
Instead of switching, the alarm screen 2 and the detailed screen 3 may be switched, or the alarm may be displayed repeatedly. Further, instead of switching the screens, a method may be used in which a large frame is displayed on the normal display screen 1 so that the contents of the message can be recognized, and display and non-display are repeated on the screen.

【0021】この方法において、警報画面2・詳細画面
3の表示内容がわかる程度であれば、断続的な切り替え
による方法でも良い。さらに、警報としての認識度を向
上させるために、警報画面表示中に画面をさらに点滅さ
せても良い。又、警報を発するときの警報音は、異常内
容を知らせる音声でも良い。
In this method, as long as the display contents of the alarm screen 2 and the detailed screen 3 can be understood, a method of intermittent switching may be used. Further, in order to improve the degree of recognition as an alarm, the screen may be further blinked while the alarm screen is being displayed. Further, the alarm sound at the time of issuing an alarm may be a voice notifying the content of the abnormality.

【0022】画面切り替えキー6は、警報画面2上のみ
でなく必要な画面に設けることで、詳細画面3に移れる
ようにしても良い。
The screen switching key 6 may be provided not only on the alarm screen 2 but also on a necessary screen so that the detailed screen 3 can be displayed.

【0023】異常情報のリストは、発生順及び重要度に
基づいた優先順でなく、監視員が理解しやすい形式であ
れば、時系列的な順序でも良い。
The list of abnormality information is not limited to the priority order based on the order of occurrence and the degree of importance, and may be a time-series order as long as it is in a format that can be easily understood by the observer.

【0024】このような実施例から、画面切り替え、繰
返し表示をすることで、監視員に警報を十分認識させる
ことができ、警報としての役割が向上する。
From such an embodiment, by switching the screens and repeatedly displaying the alarms, it is possible for the monitoring staff to sufficiently recognize the alarms, and the role of the alarms is improved.

【0025】警報画面2に自動的に切り替えることで、
警報と共に異常内容がわかるようにしたため、一番知り
たい情報がいち早く認識でき、警報として必要十分な情
報提供が行える。
By automatically switching to the alarm screen 2,
Since the details of the abnormality are displayed together with the alarm, the information that you want to know most can be recognized quickly, and necessary and sufficient information can be provided as an alarm.

【0026】警報画面2は、異常発生と共に自動で切り
替わるが、画面の自動消去は警報としては不適切である
ため、警報画面2上に確認キー7を設け、確認キー7が
押されるまで警報を出し続けることで、監視員が警報を
認識したことを確認できる。警報画面2上で異常情報の
提供は十分行えるが、より詳細内容を知るために画面切
り替えをする時、従来方法では、代表故障メッセージか
ら自己判断し、必要な画面をパネル選択により呼び出し
ていた。車両用モニタ装置は、車両内部の機器情報・運
転状態情報を集中管理するもので、扱う情報量が非常に
多くなるが、モニタに表示できる情報量は限られてお
り、膨大な情報を管理,表示するため、画面枚数が多く
なる。近年は、タッチパネル採用のモニタ装置が増加し
ており、画面の一部に選択パネルが表示されているが、
限られた画面スペース上に記載できる画面選択パネルも
限られている。さらに、モニタ画面構成も膨大な情報か
ら複雑である。緊急時、いち早く情報を知りたい時、こ
のような画面選択操作は支障となり、監視員にも負担が
かかる。警報画面2上に画面切り替えキー6を設け、画
面切り替えキー6を押すことで、警報画面2から詳細画
面3に切り替わり、従来のような複雑な操作をせずに必
要な情報を取り出すことができ、監視員の負担を軽減す
ることができる。
The alarm screen 2 is automatically switched with the occurrence of an abnormality, but since automatic erasing of the screen is unsuitable as an alarm, a confirmation key 7 is provided on the alarm screen 2 and an alarm is issued until the confirmation key 7 is pressed. By continuing to issue it, it is possible to confirm that the watchman has recognized the alarm. Abnormality information can be sufficiently provided on the alarm screen 2, but when switching screens in order to know more detailed contents, in the conventional method, a self-judgment was made from the representative failure message and the necessary screen was called by panel selection. The vehicle monitor device centrally manages device information and driving state information inside the vehicle. Although the amount of information handled is very large, the amount of information that can be displayed on the monitor is limited, and a huge amount of information is managed. Since it is displayed, the number of screens increases. In recent years, the number of monitor devices using touch panels has increased, and a selection panel is displayed on a part of the screen.
The screen selection panel that can be described on the limited screen space is also limited. Furthermore, the monitor screen configuration is complicated due to the huge amount of information. In an emergency, when you want to get information quickly, such screen selection operation becomes a hindrance and burdens the surveillance staff. By providing the screen switching key 6 on the alarm screen 2 and pressing the screen switching key 6, it is possible to switch from the alarm screen 2 to the detailed screen 3 and retrieve the necessary information without performing complicated operations as in the past. The burden on the observer can be reduced.

【0027】メッセージに優先順位をつけることで、重
要かつ緊急を要する異常から警報が出されるため、警報
としての役割が向上する。
By prioritizing the messages, an alarm is issued from an abnormality that is important and urgent, so that the role of the alarm is improved.

【0028】異常情報のリストを作成することで、大量
の情報を容易に調べることができ、警報消去後も異常情
報を確認することができる。
By creating a list of abnormality information, a large amount of information can be easily checked, and the abnormality information can be confirmed even after the alarm is cleared.

【0029】通常表示画面1上に省略メッセージを表示
することで、通常表示画面1上でも、どの様な異常が起
こっているかを確認することができる。
By displaying the omission message on the normal display screen 1, it is possible to confirm what kind of abnormality is occurring on the normal display screen 1.

【0030】上述の実施例は車両用モニタ装置に関する
ものであるが、この警報・表示手段は、車両に限らず、
モニタ等を使用した監視装置に使用することができる。
Although the above-mentioned embodiment relates to the vehicle monitor, the alarm / display means is not limited to the vehicle.
It can be used for a monitoring device using a monitor or the like.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、異常が発生した時、警
報画面自動切り替えにより警報を発することで、監視員
に異常を知らせ、注意を促し、警報として十分な情報を
提供し、正しい情報を認識させ、異常に対する処置を素
早く行うことができる。
According to the present invention, when an abnormality occurs, an alarm is issued by automatic switching of the alarm screen to notify the observer of the abnormality, call attention, and provide sufficient information as an alarm to provide correct information. Can be recognized, and the action for the abnormality can be quickly performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】警報発令・画面動作基本フローチャート。FIG. 1 is a basic flow chart of alarm issuance / screen operation.

【図2】画面選択操作を含めた警報発令・画面動作フロ
ーチャート。
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of alarm issuance / screen operation including screen selection operation.

【図3】画面作成フローチャート。FIG. 3 is a screen creation flowchart.

【図4】画面表示例及び画面推移図。FIG. 4 is a screen display example and screen transition diagram.

【図5】リスト画面の表示例の説明図。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a display example of a list screen.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…通常表示画面、2…警報画面、3…詳細画面、6…
画面切り替えキー、7…確認キー。
1 ... Normal display screen, 2 ... Alarm screen, 3 ... Detail screen, 6 ...
Screen switching key, 7 ... Confirmation key.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】車両の運転や機器動作にかかわる情報を集
中監視し、必要な情報を表示する車両用モニタ装置にお
いて、異常が発生した時、画面上に異常内容を表示し画
面選択キーを設けた警報画面を作成し、警報音と共に通
常表示画面と前記警報画面の自動切り替えを行い警報を
発し、複数異常情報間の優先度を判別し、それを表示す
る機能を備えたことを特徴とする異常警報・異常表示付
モニタ装置。
1. A vehicle monitor device for centrally monitoring information relating to vehicle driving and equipment operation, and displaying necessary information, when an abnormality occurs, the abnormality content is displayed on the screen and a screen selection key is provided. It is characterized in that it has a function of creating an alarm screen, automatically switching between the normal display screen and the alarm screen together with an alarm sound, issuing an alarm, determining the priority among a plurality of abnormal information, and displaying it. Monitor device with error alarm and error display.
JP5775592A 1992-03-16 1992-03-16 Monitoring device with malfunction alarm display Pending JPH05260605A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5775592A JPH05260605A (en) 1992-03-16 1992-03-16 Monitoring device with malfunction alarm display

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5775592A JPH05260605A (en) 1992-03-16 1992-03-16 Monitoring device with malfunction alarm display

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05260605A true JPH05260605A (en) 1993-10-08

Family

ID=13064702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5775592A Pending JPH05260605A (en) 1992-03-16 1992-03-16 Monitoring device with malfunction alarm display

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05260605A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7796019B2 (en) 2007-03-02 2010-09-14 Fujitsu Ten Limited Vehicular display control device
US8362893B2 (en) 2008-04-25 2013-01-29 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Display device for cargo-handling vehicles
KR101271106B1 (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-04 삼성테크윈 주식회사 Integrated monitoring system
US9387760B2 (en) 1997-01-28 2016-07-12 Talking Quick Tips, Inc. Multimedia information and control system for automobiles

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9387760B2 (en) 1997-01-28 2016-07-12 Talking Quick Tips, Inc. Multimedia information and control system for automobiles
US7796019B2 (en) 2007-03-02 2010-09-14 Fujitsu Ten Limited Vehicular display control device
US8362893B2 (en) 2008-04-25 2013-01-29 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Display device for cargo-handling vehicles
KR101271106B1 (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-04 삼성테크윈 주식회사 Integrated monitoring system

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