JPH05256051A - Fitting of panel onto structural body - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily fit a panel even by one worker. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of gourd-shaped holes 1 comprising a larger diameter hole 1a and a smaller one 1b are provided so that the larger diameter hole 1a is positioned upward on the one side of a structural body 2. A plurality of pins 4 having a thinner diameter than the smaller diameter holes 1b are protrusively provided at the back side of a panel 3 so as to correspond to the fitting holes 1 and fixing heads 5 which are larger than the smaller dia. hole 1b in the diameter but smaller than the larger dia. hole 1a in the diameter are provided at the front end of the pin 4. The above are carried out in the manufacturing processes of a factory. Next, the panel 3 is disposed on the one side of the structural body 2 at the construction site and the fixing heads 5 are inserted into the larger diameter heads 1a to insert the pins 4 into the larger holes 1a. Then the panel 3 is lowered to insert the pins 4 into the smaller holes 1b from the larger holes 1a in order to fit the fixing heads 5 into the smaller dia. holes 1b.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure for attaching a panel to a frame when assembling a fence such as a gate fence.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to attach a panel to a skeleton, the panel was brought into contact with the skeleton and fixed with fasteners such as nails and screws.

[0003]

However, in such a conventional example, since the fasteners are attached with fasteners such as nails and screws, it is necessary to support the panel when driving the fasteners. There is a problem that a worker is required, the construction is troublesome, and the construction requires labor. Further, when the body is made of metal, it is necessary to use a drill screw or the like to make a difficult attachment, and there is a problem that further labor is required.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of attaching a panel to a frame, which allows one operator to easily attach the panel. There is

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, the method of attaching a panel to a frame according to the present invention is such that a frame-shaped attachment hole 1 made up of a large diameter hole 1a and a small diameter hole 1b is attached to a frame 2.
A plurality of large-diameter holes 1a are provided on one side of the panel 3, and a plurality of pins 4 having a smaller diameter than the small-diameter holes 1b are provided on the back surface of the panel 3 so as to correspond to the mounting holes 1 and at the tips of the pins 4. A locking head 5 having a diameter larger than that of the small diameter hole 1b and smaller than that of the large diameter hole 1a is provided, the panel 3 is arranged on one surface of the skeleton 2, and the locking head 5 is inserted into the large diameter hole 1a to form a pin. 4 into the large-diameter hole 1a, and then the panel 3 is lowered to remove the pin 4
Is inserted into the small diameter hole 1b from the large diameter hole 1a to lock the locking head 5 in the small diameter hole 1b.

[0006]

According to the above construction, the mounting hole 1 is provided in the body 2 in advance at the manufacturing stage of the factory, and the locking head 4 is secured to the panel 3.
If the attached pin 3 is provided, the panel 3 will be
The pin 4 is inserted into the large-diameter hole 1a and temporarily held by placing the pin 4 on one surface of the plate, and then the panel 3 is lowered to insert the pin 4 into the small-diameter hole 1b. Can be installed. Therefore, even a single worker can attach the panel 3 without labor, and can be easily installed in a short time.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The skeleton 2 is constructed by framing a square pipe made of metal such as aluminum. As shown in FIG. 1, the upper and lower horizontal frames 2a and 2b and the left and right vertical frames 2c and 2d are assembled.
Etc. are assembled and formed. On one surface of the body 2, a plurality of Daruma-shaped attachment holes 1 each having a large diameter hole 1a and a small diameter hole 1b are bored so that the large diameter hole 1a is located above. A locking step 6 is provided between the large diameter hole 1a and the small diameter hole 1b. Further, the height of the large diameter hole 1a is different for the lowermost part, the middle part and the uppermost part. That is, the height of the bottom large-diameter hole 1a is set to h ₁ , and the middle large-diameter hole 1a is
When the height and h _2, the height of the uppermost portion of the large diameter hole 1a was _{h 3, h 1: h 2} : h 3 1.0: 1.5: 2.0
The ratio is set to. The panel 2 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, and the surface side is painted or tiled if necessary. On the back side of the panel 2, a pin 4 having a diameter smaller than that of the small diameter hole 1b is fitted to the mounting hole 1 described above.
A plurality of protrusions are provided, and a locking head 5 having a smaller diameter than the large diameter hole 1a and a larger diameter than the small diameter hole 1b is provided at the tip of the pin 4. The skeleton 2 and the panel 3 configured in this way are processed at the factory and transported to the site for assembly.

At the site, the skeleton 2 is erected, and the panel 3 is attached to one side of the skeleton 2 as follows. Panel 3
To position the panel 3 on one side of the frame 2, insert the pin 4 at the bottom of the panel 3 into the large-diameter hole 1a of the attachment hole 1 at the bottom of the frame 2, and fix the pin 4 to the locking step 6 2 and the panel 3 is tilted as shown in FIG.
As shown by arrow A, the upper part of the panel 2 is pushed to the side of the body 2 to bring the panel 3 into contact with the body 2, and the remaining pins 4 are attached to the mounting holes 1
The panel 3 is temporarily held by being inserted into the large-diameter hole 1a. At this time, even if there is a dimensional error in the position of the pin 4 or the position of the mounting hole 1, the pin 4 is surely inserted into the large diameter hole 1a because the height is higher in the upper large diameter hole 1a. While the pin 4 is inserted into the large diameter hole 1a and the panel 3 is temporarily held, the panel 3 is slightly displaced laterally to move the pin 4 as shown by an arrow B in FIG. Remove and pin 3 to the arrow C in FIG.
As described above, the pin 4 is inserted through the small diameter portion 1b, the locking head 5 is locked in the small diameter hole 1b, and the panel 3 is fixed to the frame 2. Panel 3 is used for painting finish and tiling.
You may go after attaching.

Although the panel 3 is attached to one side of the body 2 in the above embodiment, the panel 3 can be attached to the other side of the body 2 with the same structure.

[0010]

EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention is configured as described above, if a mounting hole is provided in the body and a pin with a locking head is provided on the panel at the factory manufacturing stage, the panel can be installed on site. Place on one side of the body, insert the locking head into the large diameter hole, insert the pin into the large diameter hole, then lower the panel to insert the pin from the large diameter hole into the small diameter hole and engage with the small diameter hole. The panel can be attached to the body by locking the stop head, and it is not necessary to fix it with fasteners such as nails and screws as in the past, and even a single worker can attach the panel. In addition to being able to perform, it can be easily installed in a short time without requiring labor.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a process of mounting the above panel.

FIG. 3 is a view for explaining the locking of the above pin,
(A) is a partially cutaway front view, and (b) is a side sectional view.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Mounting hole 1a Large diameter hole 1b Small diameter hole 2 Body 3 Panel 4 Pin 5 Locking head

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Masao Mizutani 1048 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Works Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of daruma-shaped mounting holes each having a large-diameter hole and a small-diameter hole are provided on one side of a skeleton so that the large-diameter hole faces upward, and a pin having a diameter smaller than that of the small-diameter hole is attached to the back surface of the panel. A plurality of protrusions are provided so as to correspond to the holes, and a locking head having a diameter larger than the small diameter hole and smaller than the large diameter hole is provided at the tip of the pin, and the panel is arranged on one side of the body to secure the locking head. It is characterized in that the pin is inserted into the large-diameter hole and the pin is inserted into the large-diameter hole, and then the panel is lowered to insert the pin from the large-diameter hole into the small-diameter hole to engage the locking head with the small-diameter hole. How to attach the panel to the body.