JPH05254971A - Method for ornamenting tile - Google Patents

Method for ornamenting tile

Info

Publication number
JPH05254971A
JPH05254971A JP8478192A JP8478192A JPH05254971A JP H05254971 A JPH05254971 A JP H05254971A JP 8478192 A JP8478192 A JP 8478192A JP 8478192 A JP8478192 A JP 8478192A JP H05254971 A JPH05254971 A JP H05254971A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
glaze
decorating
decorative layer
color
tile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8478192A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2607445B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuo Hirabayashi
和夫 平林
Shigeyuki Sanada
茂幸 真田
Akihiro Abe
昭広 阿部
Tetsuo Hata
哲郎 秦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inax Corp
Original Assignee
Inax Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inax Corp filed Critical Inax Corp
Priority to JP8478192A priority Critical patent/JP2607445B2/en
Publication of JPH05254971A publication Critical patent/JPH05254971A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2607445B2 publication Critical patent/JP2607445B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the method for forming speckle patterns having a wide variety on a tile surface. CONSTITUTION:An ornamenting material of the color different from the color of a first ornament layer is applied in an island form on the first ornament layer 12 to be the first base color of the tile surface to form a second ornament layer 14; thereafter, glaze 18, 20, 22 consisting of the color of the same system as the color of the second ornament layer 14 and having light transparency are applied once or plural times in a drop form on the first and second ornament layers 12, 14 over the entire surface of the tile surface, by which the speckle patterns are formed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明はタイルの加飾方法に関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tile decorating method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】従来よ
りタイル表面の加飾模様には種々のものがあり、その一
つに図4に示しているようにタイル素地の上に釉薬を斑
点状に施して成る斑点模様100がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there are various decorative patterns on the surface of a tile, one of which is shown in FIG. 4 in which a glaze is spotted on a tile base. There is a speckled pattern 100 formed by applying to.

【0003】この斑点模様の形成方法として、加飾材と
して釉薬をスプレー装置,遠心施釉装置などによりタイ
ル表面に滴状にぼた掛けする方法が用いられている。
As a method of forming this speckled pattern, a method of applying a glaze as a decorating material to the tile surface by a spray device, a centrifugal glazing device or the like is used.

【0004】しかしながらこのような方法にて斑点模様
を形成した場合、タイル表面が全面に亘って一様な斑点
模様となってしまい、変化に乏しいものとなってしまう
問題がある。
However, when the speckled pattern is formed by such a method, there is a problem that the tile surface becomes a uniform speckled pattern over the entire surface and the change is scarce.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はこのような課題
を解決するためになされたものであり、その要旨は、タ
イル表面の第一のベース色となる第一加飾層の上に該第
一加飾層と異なる色の加飾材を島状に施して第二加飾層
を形成し、しかる後これら第一,第二加飾層の上に該第
二加飾層と同系統の色から成る、望ましくは透光性を有
する釉薬をタイル表面全面に滴状に1回ないし複数回施
して斑点模様を形成することにある。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and the gist thereof is to provide the first decorative layer which is the first base color on the tile surface. A second decoration layer is formed by applying a decorating material having a color different from that of the first decoration layer in an island shape, and thereafter, the same system as the second decoration layer is formed on the first and second decoration layers. This is to apply a glaze having a color of preferably 1.

【0006】[0006]

【作用及び発明の効果】本発明に従ってタイル表面を加
飾した場合、滴状に施された釉薬によってタイル表面に
斑点模様が形成されるが、この斑点模様を形成する釉薬
は、島状に形成された第二加飾層の色(第二ベース色)
と同系統の色から成るものであるため、第二ベース色上
に滴状に施された釉薬による斑点模様は明らかに斑点模
様として表われず、第一ベース色(第一加飾層の色)上
に滴状に施された釉薬だけが明らかな斑点模様を形成す
る。
When the tile surface is decorated according to the present invention, a spotted pattern is formed on the tile surface by the drop-shaped glaze, and the glaze forming the spotted pattern is formed in an island shape. Color of the second decorated layer (second base color)
Since it is composed of the same type of color as that of the first base color (the color of the first decorative layer, the spot pattern due to the glaze applied in drops on the second base color does not clearly appear as a spot pattern. ) Only the glaze applied drop-wise on it forms a clear speckled pattern.

【0007】即ち本発明に従って得られるタイル模様
は、第一ベース色の海の上に第二ベース色が島状に散在
した状態となり、そしてその海状のベース色の上におい
て滴状に施された釉薬による斑点模様が目立つような複
雑な模様となる。
That is, the tile pattern obtained according to the present invention has islands of the second base color on the sea of the first base color, and is applied in drops on the sea-like base color. It becomes a complicated pattern with a speckled pattern caused by glaze.

【0008】この結果、従来得られなかったような変化
に富んだ一様でない斑点模様が得られる。
As a result, it is possible to obtain an uneven spot pattern which is rich in variation and which cannot be obtained conventionally.

【0009】本発明においては、島状に存在する第二加
飾層の外周辺上に位置する、滴状に施された釉薬が、第
二加飾層の輪郭線をぼかすように作用する。
In the present invention, the glaze in the form of drops located on the outer periphery of the island-shaped second decorative layer acts so as to blur the outline of the second decorative layer.

【0010】従って第二加飾層を直線的なくっきりとし
た外形線で形成しても、この直線状の線がタイル表面に
表われるのが防止され、タイル表面が柔らかな模様に仕
上げられる。
Therefore, even if the second decorative layer is formed by a straight and sharp outline, this straight line is prevented from appearing on the tile surface, and the tile surface is finished in a soft pattern.

【0011】本発明においては、前記島状の第二加飾層
を形成する加飾材として釉薬を用いることができる(請
求項2)。
In the present invention, a glaze can be used as a decorating material for forming the island-shaped second decorating layer (claim 2).

【0012】この場合には第二加飾層とその上側の滴状
に施された釉薬による加飾層との融合感を高めることが
できる利点が得られる。
In this case, there is an advantage that it is possible to enhance the sense of fusion between the second decorative layer and the decorative layer formed by the glaze on the upper side of the second decorative layer.

【0013】本発明においては、更に、前記島状の第二
加飾層を形成する加飾材をスタンプ部材に含浸させ、該
スタンプ部材を前記第一加飾層上に接触させることによ
って、該第二加飾層を形成することができる(請求項
3)。
In the present invention, the stamp member is further impregnated with the decorating material for forming the island-shaped second decorating layer, and the stamp member is brought into contact with the first decorating layer, thereby A second decorative layer can be formed (claim 3).

【0014】このようにすると島状の第二加飾層を容易
に形成できるとともに、かかる島状の第二加飾層を厚く
形成でき、タイル表面に第二加飾層による凹凸を付与し
得、その形状効果に基づいて表面模様を更に変化に富ん
だものとすることができる。
In this way, the island-shaped second decorative layer can be easily formed, the island-shaped second decorative layer can be formed thick, and the tile surface can be provided with irregularities due to the second decorative layer. The surface pattern can be further varied based on the shape effect.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】次に本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて詳しく
説明する。図1(VII)は本発明の一実施例方法の最終工
程を示しており、この図において10はタイル素地で、
12はその上に形成された釉薬による第一加飾層であ
る。この第一加飾層の色はタイル表面のベース色となる
色である。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 (VII) shows the final step of the method of one embodiment of the present invention, in which 10 is a tile base material,
Reference numeral 12 is a first decorative layer made of a glaze formed thereon. The color of the first decorative layer is a color that becomes the base color of the tile surface.

【0016】第一加飾層12の上には、これとは異なる
色の釉薬から成る第二加飾層14が、第一加飾層12を
海として島状に形成されている。この第二加飾層14の
色は第二のベース色となるものである。
On the first decorative layer 12, a second decorative layer 14 made of a glaze of a color different from that of the first decorative layer 12 is formed in an island shape with the first decorative layer 12 as the sea. The color of the second decorative layer 14 is the second base color.

【0017】16はフリット状態でこれら第一加飾層1
2及び第二加飾層14の上に施された、第一加飾層12
及び第二加飾層14とは色の異なる釉薬で、18はこの
フリット状の釉薬を施した後に第一加飾層12及び第二
加飾層14上に第1回目に滴状に施された釉薬、20は
第2回目に滴状に施された釉薬、22は第3回目に滴状
に施された釉薬である。
Reference numeral 16 is a frit state and these first decorative layers 1
2 and the first decorative layer 12 applied on the second decorative layer 14
And the second decorative layer 14 is a glaze having a different color, and 18 is applied to the first decorative layer 12 and the second decorative layer 14 in the first drop-like shape after the frit-shaped glaze is applied. Glaze, 20 is a glaze that has been applied drop-wise to the second time, and 22 is a glaze that has been applied drop-shaped to the third time.

【0018】次にこのような加飾層を形成する本実施例
方法の各工程を図1及び図2に基づいて具体的に説明す
る。
Next, each step of the method of this embodiment for forming such a decorative layer will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

【0019】先ずこれらの図の工程(I),(II)に示して
いるようにタイル素地10を用意し、その上に第一加飾
層12を形成する釉薬を塗布する。ここではかかる第一
加飾層12の釉薬として黒色のもの(厳密には焼成後に
黒色を発色するもの。以下同様)を用いている。
First, as shown in steps (I) and (II) of these figures, a tile base 10 is prepared, and a glaze for forming a first decorative layer 12 is applied thereon. Here, as the glaze for the first decorative layer 12, a black glaze (strictly speaking, a glaze that develops black after firing; the same applies hereinafter) is used.

【0020】次に(III)に示しているように第二加飾層
14を形成する。即ち第二のベース色となる釉薬を第一
加飾層12の上に島状(図3参照)に施す。
Next, the second decorative layer 14 is formed as shown in (III). That is, the second base color glaze is applied in an island shape (see FIG. 3) on the first decorative layer 12.

【0021】第二加飾層14を構成する釉薬を島状に施
す手段として、ここでは図2に示しているようにスタン
プ部材24のスポンジ26に液状の釉薬を含浸させ、こ
れを第一加飾層12の上に押し付ける方法を用いてい
る。
As a means for applying the glaze forming the second decorative layer 14 in an island shape, the sponge 26 of the stamp member 24 is impregnated with a liquid glaze as shown in FIG. The method of pressing on the decorative layer 12 is used.

【0022】このようにすると第二加飾層14を厚く形
成することができ、タイル表面を凹凸状と成して、表面
模様の厚み感を増すことができる。
In this way, the second decorative layer 14 can be formed thickly, and the tile surface can be made uneven so that the thickness of the surface pattern can be increased.

【0023】尚、この第二加飾層14を形成する釉薬と
しては第一加飾層12とは異なる色のものを用いる。こ
こでは、白色ないしこれに近い色のものを用いている。
The glaze for forming the second decorative layer 14 has a color different from that of the first decorative layer 12. Here, white or a color close to this is used.

【0024】以上の工程が済んだら、次に(IV)に示して
いるようにフリットがけ装置28によってフリット状の
釉薬16を第一加飾層12及び第二加飾層14の上にば
らまくようにして施す。
After the above steps are completed, next, as shown in (IV), the frit-like glaze 16 is scattered on the first decorative layer 12 and the second decorative layer 14 by the frit device 28. And apply.

【0025】この後、工程(V)においてスプレー装置3
0により第1回目の釉薬18の滴状塗布(ぼた掛け塗
布)を行う。そして更に引き続いて工程(VI),(VII)に
おいて第2回目,第3回目の釉薬20,22の滴状塗布
を行う。
Thereafter, in step (V), the spray device 3
With 0, the first drop-shaped application (glazing application) of the glaze 18 is performed. Then, subsequently, in steps (VI) and (VII), the second and third glazes 20 and 22 are applied in the form of drops.

【0026】尚これら工程(V)〜(VII)においては、釉
薬18,20,22として上記第二加飾層14と同系統
色で且つ透光性を有するものを用い且つ回数が増すにつ
れて透光性の高いものを用いる。
In these steps (V) to (VII), as the glazes 18, 20 and 22, those having the same system color and translucency as the second decorative layer 14 are used, and the glaze is increased as the number of times increases. Use a highly light-sensitive material.

【0027】以上のようにして各釉薬を施した後、これ
をタイル素地10とともに焼成することによって各釉薬
が発色し、タイル表面に深み,凹凸感のある表情に富ん
だ模様を形成することができる。
After each glaze is applied as described above, by firing this together with the tile base material 10, each glaze is colored to form a deep and uneven pattern on the tile surface. it can.

【0028】即ち以上のようにして得られたタイル表面
の模様は、タイル表面の全面に亘って釉薬が滴状に施さ
れているにも拘らず、第二ベース色の上には斑点模様が
明確に表われず、第一ベース色の上のみに斑点模様がく
っきりと表われた形となり、謂わば斑点模様がタイル表
面において偏在した形となる。
That is, the pattern on the tile surface obtained as described above has a spotted pattern on the second base color despite the fact that the glaze is applied in a drop shape over the entire surface of the tile. It does not appear clearly, but the spot pattern is clearly shown only on the first base color, that is, the so-called spot pattern is unevenly distributed on the tile surface.

【0029】しかもこの斑点模様を形成する釉薬は透光
性のものであって地色を透かしてタイル表面に現出させ
るため、深み感のある表面模様が得られるのである。
Moreover, the glaze which forms this speckled pattern is translucent and allows the ground color to pass through and appear on the tile surface, so that a surface pattern with a sense of depth can be obtained.

【0030】また島状に形成された第二加飾層14は厚
みが厚く、タイル表面上に盛り上がったような形となる
ため、タイル表面が凹凸形状となり、重厚感ある模様を
形成する。
Further, the island-shaped second decorative layer 14 has a large thickness and has a shape as if it is raised on the tile surface, so that the tile surface becomes uneven and forms a heavy pattern.

【0031】またスタンプ手法により島状に形成された
第二加飾層14の外周辺上に位置する、滴状に施された
釉薬18,20,22は、第二加飾層14の直線状の外
形輪郭線をぼかすように作用するため、直線的な線はタ
イル表面に表われず、柔らかな模様が現出される。
Further, the glazes 18, 20, 22 which are formed in a drop shape and are located on the outer periphery of the second decorative layer 14 formed in an island shape by the stamping method are linear shapes of the second decorative layer 14. Since it acts so as to blur the outer contour line of, the straight line does not appear on the tile surface, and a soft pattern appears.

【0032】以上本発明の実施例を詳述したがこれはあ
くまで一例示である。例えば本発明ではタイル素地の表
面を第一加飾層とすることも可能であるし、また釉薬以
外の加飾材にて第二加飾層を形成することも可能であ
る。
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, this is merely an example. For example, in the present invention, the surface of the tile base material can be used as the first decorative layer, or the second decorative layer can be formed with a decorative material other than glaze.

【0033】その他上記例示した工程を本発明の主旨内
で適宜変更することも可能である等、本発明は当業者の
知識に基づき、種々変更を加えた態様で実施可能であ
る。
In addition, the present invention can be implemented in variously modified forms based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art, such that the above-exemplified steps can be appropriately modified within the scope of the present invention.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例方法の各工程における加飾層
の断面構造を示す説明図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a cross-sectional structure of a decorative layer in each step of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】その実施例方法の各工程の説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of each step of the embodiment method.

【図3】図1,図2の工程(III)において得られる中間
品の平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a plan view of an intermediate product obtained in step (III) of FIGS. 1 and 2.

【図4】本発明の背景説明のための説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the background of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 タイル素地 12 第一加飾層 14 第二加飾層 16,18,20,22
釉薬 24 スタンプ部材
10 tile base 12 first decorative layer 14 second decorative layer 16, 18, 20, 22
Glaze 24 stamp member

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 秦 哲郎 愛知県常滑市鯉江本町5丁目1番地 株式 会社イナックス内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Tetsuro Hata 5-1-1, Koiemoto-cho, Tokoname City, Aichi Prefecture Inax Co., Ltd.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 タイル表面の第一のベース色となる第一
加飾層の上に該第一加飾層と異なる色の加飾材を島状に
施して第二加飾層を形成し、しかる後これら第一,第二
加飾層の上に該第二加飾層と同系統の色から成る釉薬を
タイル表面全面に滴状に1回ないし複数回施して斑点模
様を形成することを特徴とするタイルの加飾方法。
1. A second decorating layer is formed by applying a decorating material having a color different from that of the first decorating layer in an island shape on the first decorating layer serving as the first base color on the tile surface. After that, a glaze consisting of the same color as that of the second decorative layer is applied on these first and second decorative layers in a drop shape once or plural times to form a spot pattern. A method of decorating tiles.
【請求項2】 前記島状の第二加飾層を形成する加飾材
として釉薬を用いることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の
タイルの加飾方法。
2. The tile decorating method according to claim 1, wherein a glaze is used as a decorating material for forming the island-shaped second decorating layer.
【請求項3】 前記島状の第二加飾層を形成する加飾材
をスタンプ部材に含浸させ、該スタンプ部材を前記第一
加飾層上に接触させることによって該第二加飾層を形成
することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のタイルの
加飾方法。
3. A stamp member is impregnated with a decorating material forming the island-shaped second decorating layer, and the stamp member is brought into contact with the first decorating layer to form the second decorating layer. The method for decorating a tile according to claim 1, wherein the tile is decorated.
JP8478192A 1992-03-06 1992-03-06 How to decorate tiles Expired - Fee Related JP2607445B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8478192A JP2607445B2 (en) 1992-03-06 1992-03-06 How to decorate tiles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8478192A JP2607445B2 (en) 1992-03-06 1992-03-06 How to decorate tiles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05254971A true JPH05254971A (en) 1993-10-05
JP2607445B2 JP2607445B2 (en) 1997-05-07

Family

ID=13840241

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8478192A Expired - Fee Related JP2607445B2 (en) 1992-03-06 1992-03-06 How to decorate tiles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2607445B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2607445B2 (en) 1997-05-07

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