JPH05252302A - Terminal network control device - Google Patents

Terminal network control device

Info

Publication number
JPH05252302A
JPH05252302A JP4045317A JP4531792A JPH05252302A JP H05252302 A JPH05252302 A JP H05252302A JP 4045317 A JP4045317 A JP 4045317A JP 4531792 A JP4531792 A JP 4531792A JP H05252302 A JPH05252302 A JP H05252302A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
center device
network control
priority
transmitting
communication
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4045317A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3057881B2 (en
Inventor
Kunihiko Yamashita
邦彦 山下
Shinichi Nakane
伸一 中根
Takuo Shimada
拓生 嶋田
Yoshikatsu Oishi
芳功 大石
Masaaki Sakata
雅昭 坂田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP4045317A priority Critical patent/JP3057881B2/en
Publication of JPH05252302A publication Critical patent/JPH05252302A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3057881B2 publication Critical patent/JP3057881B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a terminal network control device capable of executing communication based upon transmitting or terminating operation with priority in accordance with the degree of urgency for the access from a center device. CONSTITUTION:A terminal network control device body 1 is provided with a terminating processing part 5 for receiving a terminating signal from a center device or the like through a telephone line 6 and executing communication and a transmitting processing part 2 for informing the start of transmitting operation to the processing part 5 based upon a transmission request or the like generated from a meter 7 and executing communication based upon transmitting operation. The processing part 5 is provided with a priority signal receiving means 3 for receiving and judging a signal indicating which is to be executed with priority, terminating communication or transmitting communication through a telephone line 6 and a transmission request signal sending means 4 for transmitting a busy signal to the center device through the line 6 at the time of judging that transmitting operation is prior to terminating operation based upon the priority judging result of the means 3 when terminating operation from the center device is generated prior to the close of a DC loop after starting the transmitting operation of the processing part 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、データ通信に用いられ
る端末網制御装置に関し、特に自動発信ならびに自動着
信が可能な端末網制御装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a terminal network control device used for data communication, and more particularly to a terminal network control device capable of automatic transmission and reception.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の端末網制御装置として
は、例えば、ガスメータや水道メータ等の複数の機器を
接続して、これらの機器の検針値をセンタから取り出し
たり、機器が検出したガス漏れ情報等をセンタに通報し
たりする端末網制御装置がある。これらの端末網制御装
置の発信手段としては端末網制御装置内のカレンダを基
に定時刻毎に発信する手段と、機器からの発信の要求に
より発信する手段との2つの形態がある。端末網制御装
置に接続される機器が発信を要求する手段は機器によっ
て異なり接点の開閉により要求する手段や、所定時間の
電圧を印加することで発信を要求する手段や、電文をシ
リアル通信で送信することにより発信を促す手段が用い
られている。また、これらの端末網制御装置はいづれか
の接続機器からの発信要求による発信処理においてセン
タ装置との接続ができず再ダイヤル時間待ち等のため電
話回線の直流ループを開放した状態で待機している状態
が存在する。この状態の時センタ装置からの着信を受け
付けるとこれら従来の端末網制御装置は発信による通信
を常に優先させるかセンタからの着信による通信を常に
優先させるかのどちらか一方の手段が用いられている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a terminal network control device of this type, for example, a plurality of devices such as a gas meter and a water meter are connected and a meter reading value of these devices is taken out from a center or a gas detected by the device. There is a terminal network control device that reports leak information to the center. There are two types of transmission means of these terminal network control devices: a means for transmitting at a fixed time based on a calendar in the terminal network control device and a means for transmitting in response to a transmission request from a device. The means by which the equipment connected to the terminal network control device requests transmission differs depending on the equipment, the means by which the contact is opened and closed, the means by which the transmission is requested by applying a voltage for a predetermined time, and the message is transmitted by serial communication. A means for urging the call to be sent is used. In addition, these terminal network control devices cannot be connected to the center device in the transmission processing by the transmission request from any of the connection devices, and are waiting in the state where the DC loop of the telephone line is opened to wait for the redial time. The state exists. In this state, when an incoming call from the center device is accepted, these conventional terminal network control devices use either one of means for always giving priority to communication by outgoing call or always giving priority to communication by incoming call from the center. ..

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
ような構成では、発信による通信を常に優先させる場合
には、その発信による通信が完了するまでセンタ装置か
ら端末網制御装置に接続されたどの機器の状態もつかむ
ことができない。またセンタ装置からの着信による通信
を常に優先させた場合には、ガス漏れ情報等に起因した
端末発信による通報がセンタ装置からの着信による通信
が完了した時点まで遅延することとなり対応が遅れると
いった課題がある。さらにまた、機器からの発信要求を
接点の開閉等により要求する手段のように接続される機
器が緊急を要する発信要求なのか否かは端末網制御装置
が判断できず接続される機器の種類に依存するものであ
り端末網制御装置を利用した応用通信ネットワークシス
テムによって発信による通信を着信による通信の優先度
を変えることができないという課題がある。
However, in the above configuration, when priority is given to communication by transmission, which device is connected from the center device to the terminal network control device until the communication by transmission is completed. I can't hold the state of. Further, if communication by incoming call from the center device is always prioritized, the notification by the terminal transmission due to gas leak information etc. will be delayed until the communication by the incoming call from the center device is completed, and the response will be delayed. There is. Furthermore, the terminal network control device cannot judge whether or not the connected device is an urgent call request such as a means for requesting a call request from the device by opening and closing a contact, etc. However, there is a problem in that the priority of the communication originating from the call cannot be changed by the applied communication network system utilizing the terminal network control device.

【0004】本発明は、かかる従来の課題を解消するも
ので、センタ装置からアクセスする緊急度合に応じて発
信による通信を優先にしたり着信による通信を優先にし
たりすることが可能な端末網制御装置を提供することを
目的とする。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and a terminal network control device capable of prioritizing outgoing communication and incoming communication depending on the urgency of access from the center device. The purpose is to provide.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明の端末網制御装置は、着信による通信を優先
させるか発信による通信を優先させるかを示す信号をセ
ンタ装置から受信し判別する優先信号受信手段と、デー
タ端末が発信するため電話回線の直流ループを閉結しよ
うする前にセンタ装置からの着信があり前記優先信号受
信手段がその着信より発信が優先であると判別した場合
には前記センタ装置に対して発信要求信号を送信する発
信要求信号送信手段を備えたものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the terminal network control device of the present invention receives a signal from the center device which indicates whether the communication by the incoming call or the communication by the outgoing call is prioritized. When there is an incoming call from the center device before the DC loop of the telephone line is closed because the outgoing call is made by the priority signal receiving means and the data terminal, the priority signal receiving means determines that the outgoing call has priority over the incoming call. Is provided with transmission request signal transmitting means for transmitting a transmission request signal to the center device.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】本発明は、上記した構成によって、データ端末
が発信するため電話回線の直流ループを閉結しようする
前に、センタ装置からの着信信号があった場合、この信
号を優先信号受信手段が判別し、続いて、その判別結果
が着信より発信が優先であるという場合にはセンタ装置
に対して発信要求信号送信手段から発信要求信号が送信
される。その結果、センタ装置は端末網制御装置が発信
動作に入ろうとしていることを認識する。
According to the present invention, when there is an incoming signal from the center device before the DC loop of the telephone line is closed because the data terminal transmits the signal, the priority signal receiving means receives this signal. If the result of the determination is that the outgoing call has priority over the incoming call, the outgoing call request signal is transmitted from the outgoing call request signal transmitting means to the center device. As a result, the center device recognizes that the terminal network control device is about to enter the calling operation.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面にもとづい
て説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0008】図1において、1は本発明の端末網制御装
置本体で、電話回線6及びデータ端末であるガスメータ
等のメータ7にそれぞれ接続されている。端末網制御装
置本体1は、電話回線6を介してセンタ装置等からの着
信を受け通信を行う着信処理部5と、メータ7からの発
信要求等により発信動作に入ることを着信処理部5に通
知して発信による通信を行う発信処理部2で構成され
る。また、着信処理部5には着信による通信と発信によ
る通信のどちらを優先させるかを示す信号を電話回線6
を介して受信判別する優先信号受信手段3と、発信処理
部2が発信動作を開始して電話回線6の直流ループを閉
結しようする前にセンタ装置等からの着信が生じた場合
優先信号受信手段3の優先度の判別結果に基づきその着
信より発信が優先であると判別するとセンタ装置等に電
話回線6を介して発信要求信号を送信する発信要求信号
送出手段とが設けられている。優先信号受信手段3が受
信する着信と発信による通信のどちらを優先させるかを
示す信号ならびに発信要求信号送信手段4が送信する発
信要求信号の形式としては他の信号と判別可能な所定の
周波数を持つ交流信号や電文をモデム変調した信号等が
考えられるが、本発明の実施例では、優先信号は電文形
式で表現された優先度識別電文を用い、発信要求信号も
電文形式で表現した発信要求電文を用いるものとする。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a terminal network control device main body of the present invention, which is connected to a telephone line 6 and a meter 7 such as a gas meter which is a data terminal. The terminal network control device body 1 informs the incoming call processing unit 5 that receives an incoming call from the center device or the like via the telephone line 6 and communicates with the incoming call processing unit 5 by the outgoing call request from the meter 7. It is composed of a transmission processing unit 2 which notifies and communicates by transmission. Further, the incoming call processing unit 5 receives a signal indicating which of incoming call communication and outgoing call communication is to be prioritized.
If an incoming call from the center device or the like occurs before the priority signal receiving means 3 for determining the reception via the call originator and the call origination processing unit 2 starts the originating operation to close the DC loop of the telephone line 6, the priority signal reception There is provided a call origination request signal transmitting means for transmitting a call origination request signal to the center device or the like through the telephone line 6 when it is judged that the origination is prioritized over the incoming call based on the result of the priority judgment of the means 3. As a format of the signal indicating which of the incoming call and the outgoing call communication received by the priority signal receiving means 3 is prioritized and the outgoing call request signal transmitted by the outgoing call request signal sending means 4 is a predetermined frequency that can be distinguished from other signals. Although an alternating current signal and a signal obtained by modem-modulating a telegram can be considered, in the embodiment of the present invention, the priority signal is a priority identification telegram expressed in a telegram format, and the transmission request signal is also a transmission request expressed in a telegram format. A telegram shall be used.

【0009】次に、本発明の実施例の動作を図2,図3
を用いて説明する。図2は着信処理部2の動作の流れ図
を、図3は発信処理部2の動作の流れ図を示したもので
ある。メータ7から発信処理部2に対して発信要求が生
じると発信処理部2は電話回線6の直流回路を閉結する
(図3の21)。ダイヤリング後(図3の23)センタ
装置等から所定時間内に応答があるか否かを判定して
(図3の24)応答があればメータ7とセンタ装置間の
通信処理(図3の25)を行い通信処理終了後電話回線
6の直流回路を開放して(図3の26)発信処理を終了
する。ダイヤリング後(図3の23)センタ装置等から
所定時間内に応答があるか否かを判定して(図3の2
4)応答がなければ直流回路を開放して(図3の24)
再ダイヤルをするか否かを判定して(図3の27)再ダ
イヤルをする場合には3分以内に3回以上再ダイヤルす
ることが生じないように所定時間待って(図3の28)
直流回路を閉結動作(図3の21)から再度試みる。発
信処理動作が停止している時、あるいは発信処理2の動
作で再ダイヤルのため電話回線6の直流ループを開放し
た状態で所定時間の待機状態の時(図3の28)、セン
タ装置等から着信が生じると着信処理部5は着信を受け
付け図2のような動作をする。まず、直流回路を閉結に
して(図2の11)、所定時間内にセンタ装置等から優
先度識別電文を受信するか否かを判定する(図2の1
2)。所定時間内に優先度識別電文を受信した場合、優
先度識別電文が発信処理と着信処理のどちらを優先する
指定になっているかを判定する(図2の13)。発信処
理が優先指定されている場合、電話回線6を介してセン
タ装置に発信のためセンタ装置などからのアクセスを控
える旨を通知するため発信要求信号として発信要求電文
を送信して(図2の16)電話回線6の直流回路を開放
後(図2の18)着信処理は終了する。着信処理が優先
指定されている場合、メータ7とセンタ装置間の通信処
理(図2の15)を行い通信終了後電話回線6の直流回
路を開放して(図2の18)着信処理は終了する。本発
明の端末網制御装置がノーリンギング通信対応の装置で
あった場合でも着信処理部5の動作はノーリンギング接
続手順が加味される点と電話回線6の直流回路の閉結と
開放動作が半閉結と開放動作になる点が異なるが基本動
作は図2に示す着信処理の流れ図と同等の動作が実現可
能である。このように、センタの緊急度合に応じてセン
タ装置からアクセスすることで生じる着信による通信を
中断させ発信による通信を優先したり、着信による通信
を優先することができるという効果がある。
Next, the operation of the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
Will be explained. FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the operation of the incoming call processing unit 2, and FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the operation of the outgoing call processing unit 2. When a call request is issued from the meter 7 to the call processing unit 2, the call processing unit 2 closes the DC circuit of the telephone line 6 (21 in FIG. 3). After dialing (23 in FIG. 3), it is determined whether or not there is a response from the center device or the like within a predetermined time (24 in FIG. 3). If there is a response, communication processing between the meter 7 and the center device (see FIG. 3) 25) is performed and, after the communication processing is completed, the DC circuit of the telephone line 6 is opened (26 in FIG. 3) and the transmission processing is completed. After dialing (23 in FIG. 3), it is determined whether there is a response from the center device or the like within a predetermined time (2 in FIG. 3).
4) If there is no response, open the DC circuit (24 in Fig. 3).
It is judged whether or not to redial (27 in FIG. 3). When redialing, wait for a predetermined time so that redialing does not occur three times or more within 3 minutes (28 in FIG. 3).
The DC circuit is retried from the closing operation (21 in FIG. 3). When the call processing operation is stopped, or when the call processing 2 operation is performed and the DC loop of the telephone line 6 is opened for standby for a predetermined time (28 in FIG. 3), from the center device or the like. When an incoming call is received, the incoming call processing unit 5 accepts the incoming call and operates as shown in FIG. First, the DC circuit is closed (11 in FIG. 2), and it is determined whether or not the priority identification message is received from the center device or the like within a predetermined time (1 in FIG. 2).
2). When the priority identification message is received within the predetermined time, it is determined whether the priority identification message is designated to give priority to the outgoing call process or the incoming call process (13 in FIG. 2). When the calling process is designated with priority, a calling request message is sent as a calling request signal in order to notify the center device via the telephone line 6 that the access from the center device is to be refrained from for calling (see FIG. 2). 16) After the DC circuit of the telephone line 6 is opened (18 in FIG. 2), the incoming call processing ends. When the incoming call process is designated with priority, the communication process between the meter 7 and the center device (15 in FIG. 2) is performed, and after the communication is completed, the DC circuit of the telephone line 6 is opened (18 in FIG. 2) and the incoming call process ends. To do. Even when the terminal network control device of the present invention is a device compatible with no-ringing communication, the operation of the incoming call processing part 5 takes into account the no-ringing connection procedure and the closing and opening operations of the DC circuit of the telephone line 6 are semi-closed. However, the basic operation can be the same as the operation of the incoming call processing shown in FIG. As described above, according to the urgency of the center, there is an effect that the communication due to the incoming call generated by accessing from the center device is interrupted and the communication due to the outgoing call can be prioritized, or the communication due to the incoming call can be prioritized.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明の端末網制御装置に
よれば、次の効果が得られる。すなわち、発信による通
信が優先されその発信による通信が完了するまで、セン
タ装置から端末網制御装置本体に接続されたどの機器の
状態もつかむことができない問題や、センタ装置からの
着信による通信を常に優先させた場合に、ガス漏れ情報
等に起因したデータ端末の発信による通報がセンタ装置
からの着信による通信が完了した時点まで遅延して対応
が遅れてしまうといった問題が無くなる。
As described above, according to the terminal network control apparatus of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. That is, until the communication by the call is given priority and the communication by the call is completed, it is impossible to keep track of which device is connected from the center device to the terminal network control device main body, and the communication by the call from the center device is always maintained. In the case of prioritizing, there is no problem that the notification due to the transmission of the data terminal due to the gas leak information or the like is delayed until the time when the communication due to the incoming from the center device is completed and the response is delayed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例における端末網制御装置の構成
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a terminal network control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同装置の端末網制御装置本体の動作を説明する
流れ図
FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the terminal network control device body of the same device.

【図3】同装置のメータの動作を説明する流れ図FIG. 3 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the meter of the device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 端末網制御装置本体 2 発信処理部 3 優先信号受信手段 4 発信要求信号送信手段 5 着信処理部 6 電話回線 7 メータ 1 Terminal Network Control Device Main Body 2 Originating Processor 3 Priority Signal Receiving Means 4 Originating Request Signal Transmitting Means 5 Incoming Call Processor 6 Telephone Line 7 Meter

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 大石 芳功 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 坂田 雅昭 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Yoshinori Oishi 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Masaaki Sakata 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】電話回線を介して接続されるセンタ装置と
データ端末との双方が接続され前記センタ装置と前記デ
ータ端末との間で情報交換をさせる端末網制御装置本体
と、前記端末網制御装置本体に設けられ着信による通信
を優先させるか端末発信による通信を優先させるかを示
す信号を前記センタ装置から受信し判別する優先信号受
信手段と、前記データ端末が発信するため前記電話回線
の直流ループを閉結しようする前に前記センタ装置から
の着信があり前記優先信号受信手段がその着信より発信
が優先であると判別した場合には前記センタ装置に対し
て発信要求信号を送信する発信要求信号送信手段とを備
えた端末網制御装置。
1. A terminal network control device main body for connecting information between a center device and a data terminal, which are connected via a telephone line, for exchanging information between the center device and the data terminal, and the terminal network control. Priority signal receiving means provided in the main body of the device for receiving and discriminating a signal indicating whether to prioritize incoming call communication or terminal outgoing communication from the center device, and direct current of the telephone line for outgoing from the data terminal If there is an incoming call from the center device before closing the loop and the priority signal receiving means determines that the outgoing call has priority over the incoming call, a call origination request for transmitting a call origination request signal to the center device A terminal network control device comprising a signal transmitting means.
JP4045317A 1992-03-03 1992-03-03 Terminal network controller Expired - Fee Related JP3057881B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4045317A JP3057881B2 (en) 1992-03-03 1992-03-03 Terminal network controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4045317A JP3057881B2 (en) 1992-03-03 1992-03-03 Terminal network controller

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05252302A true JPH05252302A (en) 1993-09-28
JP3057881B2 JP3057881B2 (en) 2000-07-04

Family

ID=12715929

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111313202A (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-06-19 矢崎总业株式会社 Connector connection regeneration system and connector connection regeneration method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111313202A (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-06-19 矢崎总业株式会社 Connector connection regeneration system and connector connection regeneration method
CN111313202B (en) * 2018-12-11 2021-07-20 矢崎总业株式会社 Connector connection regeneration system and connector connection regeneration method

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