JPH0524253Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a perforation device for a transplanter.

(Prior art) As disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-38092, a transplanter for transplanting soiled seedlings such as lettuce into a ridge covered with a mulch film lifts and lowers a transplant tube with a beak-shaped lower end. For convenience, there is a system in which a hole is made by breaking through the mulch membrane when the transplant tube is lowered, and then the transplant tube is opened and the soiled seedlings inside are planted in the ridge.

(Problem that the invention aims to solve) Conventionally, the hole was made by piercing the multi-membrane body with a transplant tube, so the shape of the hole was not determined, and it was not possible to make a hole with a fixed shape such as a square or circle. I couldn't do it. Furthermore, because the membrane was simply broken through, the membrane fragments in the hole were flapping in the wind, which could damage the seedlings after transplanting. Furthermore, there was a problem in that membrane fragments were embedded in the soil by the transplant tube, which hindered root growth.

In view of these conventional problems, the present invention makes it possible to always make holes of a constant shape in a multi-film body, and
The purpose is to burn out the membrane fragments.

(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides, as a specific means for this purpose, a transplanting method in which seedlings R are planted in the ridges N covered with the mulch membrane Q by the lifting and lowering movement of the transplanting tube 97. The machine is equipped with a gas burner 115 that is movable up and down to make a hole 116 in the mulch membrane Q at a position corresponding to planting prior to planting with the transplant tube 97.
Reference numeral 5 denotes a heating bowl 153 disposed below the flame spout 152, and a multi-film body Q that is fixed to the lower surface of this bowl 153 and uses heat from the bowl 153.
The bowl body 153 has a hole 155 through which the flame passes so that the flame from the flame outlet 152 burns out the multi-film body pieces inside the melting cylinder 154. It has been established.

(Function) The gas burner 115 is always in an ignited state, and the heating bowl 15 is heated by the flame from the flame outlet 152.
3, the melt-cutting cylinder 154 is heated, and the core of the flame is ejected downward from the hole 155 of the bowl 153. Therefore, when the gas burner 115 is lowered and the cylindrical body 154 is pressed against the multi-film body Q,
The heat of the cylinder 154 melts the multi-film body Q into an annular shape. Then, the fused multi-film body piece is burned away by the flame from the hole 155. Therefore, the multi-film body Q always has holes 116 of a constant shape.
can be opened.

(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

In Figures 1 to 15, the transplanter A can be roughly divided into
A vehicle body D having a traveling body B and a planting body C, left and right drive wheels E provided on the traveling body B, a horizontal control mechanism F that maintains the horizontality of the vehicle body D by adjusting the height of the left and right wheels, and a vehicle body D that has a traveling body B and a planting body C; A seedling stand G provided on the machine body B, a planting device H and a perforating device J mounted on the planting machine C, front and rear guide mechanisms K and L provided on the planting machine C, and wheels E. It is equipped with a drive mechanism M that drives the planting device H and the perforation device J, and the like.

The traveling body B, which forms the main frame of the vehicle body D, has a main body 1 formed by assembling square tube members into a rectangular shape in plan view, a handle support 2 is welded to the rear of the main body 1, a handle 3 is fixed to the handle support 2, A base frame 4 on which a rear seedling mounting stand G1 is attached is provided between the handle support column 2 and the main body 1. G2 is a front seedling stand provided at the front of the main body 1. A battery 5 is mounted on the rear of the main body 1, an operation panel 6 is attached to the handle 3, and a clutch lever and the like are also provided (not shown).

A pair of left and right brackets 7 are fixed to the front and rear middle portions of the main body 1, a rotating shaft 8 is supported by each of these brackets 7, and a wheel arm 9 extends rearwardly and downwardly from the rotating shaft 8 so as to be able to swing vertically. A driving wheel E is supported at the lower end of the wheel 9 via an axle 10.

The horizontal control mechanism F changes the relative height of the left and right wheels E to maintain the horizontality of the vehicle body D on a slope, and its driving source is a motor 12 near the battery 5.
It is. The motor 12 is fixed to a bracket 13 erected on the main body 1, and a drive arm 14 is attached to its output shaft. Reference numeral 15 denotes a transmission shaft passing through the main body 1 from side to side, and arms 16a and 16b, which are displaced approximately 180 degrees from each other, are fixed to both ends. A swing arm 17 is integrally provided on the left arm 16a, and the swing arm 17 and the drive arm 14 are connected by a link 18. The ends of the pair of left and right arms 16a, 16b are connected to the left and right wheel arms 9 via links 19, respectively.

The horizontal control mechanism F includes a motor bracket 13
a horizontal sensor 20 and a pair of limit switches 2.
1 is provided, and the motor 12 is driven by the inclination detection of the horizontal sensor 20, and the arm 14, 1 is
7, 16, the left and right wheel arms 9 are vertically swung in opposite directions via the links 18, 19, the transmission shaft 15, etc., and the relative heights of the left and right wheels E are adjusted so that the vehicle body D is absolutely horizontal. . The height difference between the left and right wheels E is adjusted by changing the positions of a pair of limit switches 21 operated by actuating pieces 22 fixed to the drive arm 14.

The horizontal control mechanism F, as shown in FIG.
A nut 24 is pivotally supported on one end of a bell crank 23 fixed to one end of the transmission shaft 15, a threaded shaft 25 of the motor 12 is screwed to the nut 24, and an actuating piece is attached to an arm 16 fixed to the other end of the transmission shaft 15. 22, and a mounting base 2 for fixing a pair of limit switches 21 to the main body 1.
6 may be attached to the configuration.

In Figures 1, 2, and 7, the main body 1 of the traveling aircraft B
A travel drive shaft 30 is supported at the front end of the drive mechanism M.
A traveling transmission system is formed. 31 is a motor fixed to the planting machine C, and the first chain transmission means 32
A horizontal central shaft 33 is driven through the horizontal central shaft 33, which is penetrated by a horizontal cylindrical shaft 34 welded to the main body 1, and a sprocket 35 is provided on the outer end side.
This sprocket 35 (multiple sprockets) and the traveling drive shaft 3
A multi-stage transmission means 38 is constructed between the sprockets 36 (a plurality of sprockets) on the idler 0 and the idler sprocket 37.

A pair of left and right second chain transmission means 40 is provided between the traveling drive shaft 30 and the rotation shaft 8, and a left and right pair of third chain transmission means 41 is provided between the rotation shaft 8 and the axle 10. A clutch means (not shown) is provided on the rotating shaft 8 to connect and disconnect the power between the second and third chain transmission means 40 and 41.
It can be operated using the clutch lever on handle 3. A pair of clutch means are provided for the left and right wheels, and steering can be performed by disconnecting one of them.

While the traveling machine B is an outer frame, the planting machine C
is an inner frame, and one side of the front end of the planting machine C is loosely fitted into the horizontal cylinder shaft 34, and the other side is attached to the traveling machine B via the horizontal cylinder shaft 34 which is coaxial with the horizontal cylinder shaft 34 and can be freely inserted and removed. It is pivotally connected. The horizontal cylinder shaft 34 connects the traveling machine body B and the planting machine C so as to be able to swing vertically relative to each other.
It is spaced forward from the rotating shaft 8, which is the support position of the wheel E, and may be located at the rear.

As shown in FIG. 3, this planting machine C is equipped with a planting device H, a drilling mechanism J, front and rear guide mechanisms K and L, and the like.

The planting machine C has an inner frame body 43 formed by assembling square tube members into a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and brackets 44, 45, 46, and 47 are fixed to project downwardly from the inner frame body 43. The first and second brackets 44 and 45 have a front fork 48 that constitutes the front guide mechanism K.
The upper ends of the (support leg) and front arm 49 are pivotally supported, and the lower ends of both are supported by a side roller bracket 50.
It is pivotally connected to form a parallel link mechanism.

The front fork 48 rotatably supports a cylindrical or drum-shaped pressing roller 51 that rolls on the upper surface of the ridge N covering the multi-film body Q, and the side roller bracket 50 has a roller that rolls on the shoulder of the ridge N. A pair of left and right side rollers 52 are supported.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the left and right side rollers 52 are supported by an arm 54 via an inclined shaft 55, which is pivotally supported by a bracket 50 via a vertical shaft 53. Reference numeral 56 denotes a swing link whose center is pivotally supported at the center of the bracket 50 via a pin 57, and both ends of the swing link are connected to the upper end of the left and right tilting shaft 55 via an L-shaped link 58. The swing link 56 is pulled in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 6 by a spring 59 (spring body) provided between the swing link 56 and the bracket 50.
are pressed inward toward each other and pressed against the ridge shoulders.
The swing link 56 and both links 58 constitute a link mechanism that connects both arms 54 to each other, and by this link mechanism, both arms 54 swing symmetrically, and the centers of both side rollers 52 are kept constant. Retained.

The transplanter A has no front wheels, and since the side rollers 52, 52 are pressed against the shoulders of the ridges, the steering during running follows the ridges N.

Although a structure is shown in which the side rollers 52 and the like are provided on the front guide mechanism K side, a structure may be provided in which the side rollers 52 and the like are provided on the rear guide mechanism L side, and furthermore, a structure may be provided in which both sides are provided.

On the other hand, the fourth bracket 47 is provided with a rear guide mechanism L. Reference numeral 62 denotes pressure rollers for suppressing the left and right sides of the transplanted seedling, which are loosely fitted into the roller arms 63, respectively. This roller arm 63 is pivotally supported at the lower part of the fourth bracket 47, and has a spring so as to press the pressure roller 62 toward the ridge N side.

A rear side roller bracket 64 (support leg) is pivotally supported via a pivot shaft 65 at the vertical midway point of the fourth bracket 47, and a pair of rear side rollers 66 are positioned at the rear end of this bracket 64 in the ridge width direction. It is installed in an adjustable manner.

It should be noted that the front and rear guide mechanisms K and L may use solid bodies instead of the respective rollers, as long as they can be moved while being in contact with the ridges N.

An arm 67 is fixed to the upper end of the rear side roller bracket 64, and the tip of the arm 67 and the front fork 48 are connected by a rod 68 whose length is adjustable. Further, a screw shaft 70 is rotatably engaged with a pin 69 located halfway up and down the rear side roller bracket 64, and the tip of this screw shaft 70 is screwed into a pin 71 at the bottom of the fourth bracket 47. There is.

The rear end of the screw shaft 70 is a handle 70a that can be rotated from the rear end of the vehicle body D, and by rotating the screw shaft 70, the front fork 48 and the rear side roller bracket 64 are moved against the inner frame 43. can be changed at the same time, thereby changing the included angle of both 48 and 64, changing the distance between the rollers 51 and 66, and adjusting the height of the planting machine C. That is, the rod 6
8 and a screw shaft 70 etc. to adjust the implantation depth 7
2, the screw shaft 70 restricts the swinging of the rear side roller bracket 64, and the rod 68 restricts the swinging of the front fork 48.

A support frame 74 is fixed to the upper part of one side of the inner frame body 43, and a table shaft 75 is fixed to the rear upper part of this support frame 74. This table axis 75
A turntable 76 constituting the seedling supply mechanism P of the planting device H is rotatably supported around a vertical axis.

In FIGS. 3, 8, and 9, the turntable 76
A ratchet 77 is fixed to the lower surface of the table, and a locking pawl 78 for preventing one-way rotation of the ratchet 77 is pivotally supported by a bracket 79 protruding from the table shaft 75. Reference numeral 80 denotes an arm that is loosely fitted to the table shaft 75, and a feed pawl 81 that can engage with the ratchet 77 is pivotally supported at the tip.An interlocking rod 82 is connected to the arm 80, and a parallel link described later is connected to the arm 80. 94, the ratchet 77 is rotated one pawl at a time, and the turntable 76 is intermittently rotated.

The turntable 76 has a plurality of rectangular cylindrical seedling cylinders 83 in which seedlings R are placed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction (for example,
The bottom of each seedling cylinder 83 can be opened and closed with a single-opening lid 84, and this lid 84 rests on a C-shaped guide rod 85 fixed on the table shaft 75 side. The cutout 85 of the guide rod 85 is closed.
When reaching point a, the seedling tube 83 is opened, and the seedlings R stored in the seedling tube 83 are dropped and supplied to a transplant tube 97, which will be described later.

87 is a seedling cutout detection means, and the table shaft 75
A limit switch 89 is mounted on a support stand 88 protruding from the
is fixed, and a detection rod 90 is supported so as to be swingable around a vertical axis, and an actuating piece 91 fixed to this detection rod 90
operates limit switch 89. Said seedling tube 8
3 is formed with a notch 83a into which a detection rod 90 can be inserted, and when there is no seedling R in the seedling cylinder 83, the detection rod 90 swings to enter therein. Activate the limit switch 89 to detect seedling breakage.

At the front upper part of the support frame 74 on the inner frame body 43,
First parallel links 94a, 94b are supported to be swingable around horizontal pins, and second parallel links 96a, 96b are pivoted via horizontal pins to a connecting body 95 connecting the lower ends of both parallel links 94a, 94b. A transplant tube 97 is attached to the rear lower part of the second parallel links 96a and 96b.

The transplant tube 97 receives the seedlings R supplied from the seedling tube 83 and then transplants them into the ridge N, and as shown in FIGS. is formed into a U-shaped cross section, the lower end is sawtooth-shaped, the upper part is connected to the second parallel link 96 via a pin 99, and a lid member 100 that closes the front open side of the cylinder body 98 is connected to the pivot 101. It is pivotally supported through. The cylinder body 98 has a tapered shape when viewed from the side, and the lower part of the lid member 100 closes the bottom of the cylinder body 98 by being close to the lower back surface of the cylinder body 98, and the lid member 100 rotates around a pivot 101. By doing so, the bottom of the cylinder body 98 is opened and closed to allow the seedlings R to fall.

103 is a drive shaft pivotally supported by the inner frame body 43, and a chain transmission means 104 and a clutch means 105 are provided between it and the horizontal center shaft 33, and these form a planting drive system of the drive mechanism M. be done. A drive arm 106 is fixed to the drive shaft 103, and a shaft 107 at the tip of the drive arm 106 is connected to the second parallel link 9.
It is inserted into and engaged with the bearing portion 108 of 6a via a bearing.

The rotation of the drive shaft 103 and the drive arm 106 is caused by the first parallel link 94 as shown in FIG.
oscillate to draw a trajectory α at its tip, and the second
The transplant tube 97 at the tip of the parallel link 96 is swung.
Draw a trajectory β. While the drive arm 106 rotates, the transplant tube 97 moves in a vertically elongated approximately elliptical shape, so the transplant tube 97 has a ridge N at the bottom.
Seedling R from the seedling tube 83 at the top
When it is supplied, it moves at a low speed, and the vertical movement during that time moves at a high flux.

Reference numeral 110 denotes a bending link provided between the third bracket 46 of the inner frame body 43 and the lid member 100, which becomes a straight line when the transplant tube 97 reaches the lowest position, and when the transplant tube 97 reaches the lowermost position, the bending link 110 When moving backward and upward, the lid member 100 cannot move along with it, but is pulled by the straight bending link 110 and swings around the pivot 101, pushing away the soil in the ridge N while moving the lower part of the transplant tube 97. Open. By displacing this soil, a rectangular seedling-falling recess into which the seedling R falls is formed. When the transplant tube 97 moves upward, the distance between it and the third bracket 46 becomes shorter, and since the bending link 110 is biased by the spring 111 in the direction of straightening, the lid member 100 closes the bottom of the transplant tube 97.

A seedling supply mechanism P is provided at the upper end of the first parallel link 94.
The second parallel link 96 is pulled upward by a spring 113 provided between it and a bracket 112 fixed to the support frame 74.

Then, the first parallel link 94 and the connecting body 9
5. The second parallel link 96, the bending link 110, etc. constitute a drive mechanism that drives the transplant tube 97.

In Figures 1 to 3, 12, and 15, the drilling mechanism J
Explain. Prior to planting the seedlings R, the perforation mechanism J installs a gas burner 115 on the mulch membrane Q at the position corresponding to planting.
A hole 116 (shown in FIG. 5) is formed therein, and it is located between the front and rear guide mechanisms K and L together with the transplant tube 97.

The gas burner 115 is mounted on a mounting base 118 via a mounting pipe 117 that also serves as a gas supply pipe.
A holder 119 is supported on the mounting base 118 via a horizontal shaft 120, and the mounting pipe 117 is attached to the holder 119.
The gas tank 121 and hose 1
22. Furthermore, gas tank 1
21 is mounted on the traveling aircraft B.

The mounting base 118 is connected to a bracket 123 fixed to the front part of the support frame 74 via a third parallel link 124, and is pressed upward by a spring 125, and the upper limit position is set by a stopper 126. has been done.

An abutting piece 127 projects rearward and downward from the mount 118, and a rotating roller 128 comes into contact with the abutting piece 127, causing the mount 118 and the gas burner 115 to move up and down.

An arm 130 is fixed to a shaft 107 at the tip of the drive arm 106, and a shaft 1 implanted in a timing disc 131 is attached to the middle part of this arm 130.
32 is passing through. This timing disk 131
The roller 128 is provided protrudingly from the hole 128, and a large number of holes 13 are provided.
3 are arranged in a circular manner, and a pin 134 provided at the tip of the arm is selectively engaged with this hole 133. By pulling the timing disk 131 in the axial direction against the spring, the pins 134 and the hole 133 are aligned. The engagement is released, and by rotating the timing disk 131, the hole 133 that engages with the pin 134 can be selected, which allows the roller 12 to be engaged with the arm 130.
8 is changed, and the timing of the movement of the gas burner 115 and the movement of the transplant tube 97 can be changed.

The timing is, for example, when the roller 128 pushes down the gas burner 115 via the contact piece 127 while the transplanting tube 97 is rising, and when the transplanting tube 97 is receiving the seedlings at the upper level, the gas burner 115 is applied to the mulch membrane Q. A hole 116 is opened and the transplant tube 97 is set so as to descend into the opened hole 116 after the transplant machine A travels a predetermined distance.

The driving source for raising and lowering the gas burner 115 is the motor 31 as well as the transplant tube 97, and the power is transmitted from the motor 31 to the drive arm 106, and from the drive arm 106 to the arm 130, the timing disc 131, and the pin 134.
The signal is transmitted to the gas burner 115 via a timing adjustment means 138 formed by, etc. and,
A pushing means 139 for lowering the gas burner 115 is constituted by the timing adjusting means 138, the rollers 128, and the like.

An operating piece 135 is provided at the tip of the drive arm 106.
A limit switch 136 is mounted on the support frame 74 and is actuated by the actuating piece 135. This limit switch 136 is turned off by an actuating piece 135 when both the transplant tube 97 and the gas burner 115 are in the upper position.

FIG. 14 shows an electric circuit of the limit switch 136, the limit switch 89 for detecting seedling breakage, and the main switch 137 for starting the motor 31.
7 is connected in series with limit switch 136.
are connected in parallel to them.

In other words, the seedling R breaks and the limit switch 89
Even if the main switch 137 is turned OFF to stop traveling or planting, the operating piece 135 will not activate the limit switch 136.
Until it is turned off, the motor 31 operates and moves the transplant tube 97 and gas burner 115 to the upper position. This prevents the motor 31 from stopping when the transplant tube 97 and gas burner 115 are in the lower position, and prevents the transplant tube 97 from remaining stuck in the ridge N, and the gas burner 115 from spreading the multi-film body Q over a wide range. Accidents such as burning can be prevented.

The gas burner 115 is constructed as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13. That is, a flame ejection tube 15 having a nozzle 150 inside is located at the lower end of the attachment pipe 117.
1 is attached facing downward, and below the flame spout 152 of the jet cylinder 151 is a heating bowl 153,
A melt-cutting cylinder 154 fixed to the lower surface of the bowl 153 is disposed. The bowl body 153 heats the cylindrical body 154 with flame, and has a hole 155 smaller in diameter than the jet nozzle 152 formed on the axis of the jet cylinder 151 so as to allow only the core of the flame to pass downward. There is. The cylindrical body 154 is for cutting the mulch film body Q into an annular shape such as a circle or a square. By simply pressing against the membrane body Q, the multi-membrane body Q is fused into a circular or square shape to open a hole 116 of a certain shape. Then, the internal multi-layer film pieces melted and cut by the cylinder 154 are burned out by the flame jetted downward through the holes 155. Note that the gas burner 115 is always lit.

The bowl body 153 has a bolt 156 and a collar 15.
7 etc., the flange 158 on the outer periphery of the ejection tube 151
The cylindrical body 154 is detachably attached to the cylindrical body 154 and can be replaced with a cylinder 154 having a different shape. Spout pipe 15
1 has an air hole 159 above the flange 158.
is formed on the flange 158, and the ejection pipe 15 is formed on the flange 158.
A cylindrical body 160 for flame protection is fixed concentrically with 1.

146 is a guide rod that projects upward from the gas burner 115, and a guide groove 147 provided in the inner frame body 43.
The gas burner 115 is inserted through the gas burner 115 to allow vertical movement of the gas burner 115 while preventing horizontal vibration.

The planar arrangement of each component in transplanter A is the second
As shown in the figure, the planting machine C is arranged inside the front of the traveling machine B, and their centers in the width direction approximately coincide with each other, and the handlebar 3 is aligned with the center line S.
is deviated to the right with respect to the traveling direction and does not protrude to the left side of the traveling body B, and the transplant tube 97 and gas burner 115 are located approximately on the center line S, so that the seedlings R are supplied to the transplant tube 97. turntable 7
6 is eccentric to the left, and each seedling tube 83 is arranged so as to move directly above the transplant tube 97.

Seedling stand G on both sides of the turntable 76
1 and G2 are provided, and a seedling box T containing a large number of soiled seedlings R is placed therein, and these seedling boxes T protrude from the vehicle body D in left and right opposite directions. This is because the worker U manually supplies the seedlings R from the seedling stand G2 to the seedling barrel 83 while walking on the side of the turntable 76. The seedling R is provided in a forward position so as to extend outward, making it easier to take out the seedling R.
The seedling stand G1 on which the spare seedlings R are placed protrudes to the right side and secures a space for placing workers on the left side. Worker U
will walk in the groove next to the furrow groove in which the drive wheel E rolls, and will not walk on the wheel rolling groove and will not be obstructed by the handle 3. Gas tank 121 is located at the front right portion.

In this way, the handle 3, the seedling stand G1, and the gas tank 121 are arranged on the right side with respect to the center line S,
By arranging the turntable 76 and the seedling stand G2 on the left side, the left-right balance of the transplanting machine A is improved, and workability such as seedling supply is improved.

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can be modified in various ways.

(Effect of the invention) According to the invention, the flame from the flame spout 152 passes through the heating bowl 153 to the melt-cutting cylinder 1.
54 is heated and the multi-film body Q is annularly melt-cut by the melt-cutting cylinder 154, so that holes 116 of a constant shape can always be made in the multi-film body Q. Furthermore, since the pieces of mulch film from which the cutting cylinder 154 has been melted are burnt down by the flame from the hole 155 of the bowl body 153, there is a problem that the pieces of the film may damage the seedlings or hinder the growth of roots. Nor.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 1 is an overall side view, Fig. 2 is an overall plan view, Figs. 3 and 4 are left and right side views of the planting machine, and Figs. 5 and 6 are The figures are a perspective view and a plan view of the front guide mechanism, Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the main parts of the drive mechanism, Fig. 8 is a plan view showing the main parts of the seedling supply mechanism, and Fig. 9 is a side view of the seedling cylinder. , Fig. 10 is a front view of the transplant tube, and Fig. 11 is a - of Fig. 10.
12 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the transplant tube and gas burner, FIG. 13 is a sectional view of the gas burner, FIG. 14 is an electric circuit diagram of the limit switch, and FIG.
The figure is a perspective view of the transplant tube and the driving part of the gas burner.
FIG. 16 is a plan view of the planting machine, and FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the horizontal control mechanism. A... Transplanting machine, B... Traveling machine body, C... Planting machine body, D... Vehicle body, E... Drive wheel, F... Horizontal control mechanism, G... Seedling stand, H... Planting device , J...
Perforation mechanism, K...front guide mechanism, L...rear guide mechanism, M...drive mechanism, N...ridge, P...seedling supply mechanism, Q...multi membrane body, R...seedling with soil, S ... Center line, T ... Seedling box, U ... Worker, 97 ... Transplant tube, 98 ... Cylinder body, 100 ... Lid member, 115
... Gas burner, 116 ... Hole, 152 ... Flame spout, 153 ... Heating bowl, 154 ... Melting cylinder, 155 ... Hole.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] In a transplanter in which soiled seedlings R are planted in a ridge N covered with a mulch membrane Q by the lifting and lowering movement of a transplant tube 97, the mulch membrane Q at a position corresponding to planting is done prior to planting by the transplant tube 97. A gas burner 115 with a hole 116 formed therein is movable up and down. Melting cylinder 154 for cutting the multi-film body Q into an annular shape by heat
A perforation of a transplanter characterized in that the bowl body 153 is provided with a hole 155 through which the flame passes so that the flame from the flame spout 152 burns out the multi-film body pieces inside the melt-cutting cylinder 154. Device.