JPH05220221A - Control method for artificial dialysis treatment - Google Patents
Control method for artificial dialysis treatmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05220221A JPH05220221A JP4058890A JP5889092A JPH05220221A JP H05220221 A JPH05220221 A JP H05220221A JP 4058890 A JP4058890 A JP 4058890A JP 5889092 A JP5889092 A JP 5889092A JP H05220221 A JPH05220221 A JP H05220221A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dialysis treatment
- card
- patient
- monitoring device
- patient monitoring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、患者監視装置の運転を
ICカードを用いて管理する、人工透析治療の管理方法
に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of managing artificial dialysis treatment, which manages the operation of a patient monitor using an IC card.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】人工透析は、血液ポンプにより患者の動
脈から取り出した血液を血液回路を通してダイアライザ
ーに送り、ダイアライザーの半透膜を介して血液と透析
液を接触させる間に必要な物質交換を行い、透析後の血
液を血液回路で患者の静脈に戻す治療方法である。かか
る人工透析治療を行うダイアライザーを含めた装置は患
者監視装置と呼ばれ、そこに設定された各患者毎の透析
治療条件に従って運転され、自動的に透析治療を行うよ
うになっている。2. Description of the Related Art In artificial dialysis, blood taken from a patient's artery is sent to a dialyzer through a blood circuit by a blood pump, and a necessary substance exchange is performed while the blood and dialysate are brought into contact with each other through a semipermeable membrane of the dialyzer. , Is a treatment method that returns blood after dialysis to a patient's vein by a blood circuit. A device including a dialyzer for performing such artificial dialysis treatment is called a patient monitoring device, and is operated according to the dialysis treatment condition for each patient set therein to automatically perform dialysis treatment.
【0003】ところが、従来の患者監視装置は人手によ
る入力が必要であったから、1台の患者監視装置で治療
する患者毎に、血液流量、透析液流量、除水量などの治
療条件を、医師又は看護婦がカルテなどに記載された記
録に従って一人一人設定しなけらばばらず、しかも治療
当日の患者の体調などにより治療条件が変更されること
が通常であった。However, since the conventional patient monitor requires manual input, the treatment conditions such as the blood flow rate, the dialysate flow rate, and the dewatering rate for each patient to be treated by one patient monitor are determined by a doctor or a doctor. It was usual that the nurse had to set each one according to the records described in the medical record, and moreover, the treatment conditions were usually changed depending on the physical condition of the patient on the treatment day.
【0004】そのため、患者監視装置への入力ミスや患
者の取り違えなどが起こり易く、これらのミスを防ぐた
めに医師や看護婦は多大な注意力をはらって確実に入力
する必要があるので、入力操作は時間がかかり且つ心労
を伴う作業であった。又、患者自身も患者監視装置に入
力された治療条件が自己のものであるか否か確認でき
ず、治療に不安を抱く場合が多かった。Therefore, an input error to the patient monitoring device or a mistake in the patient is likely to occur, and in order to prevent such an error, the doctor and the nurse need to input with great caution and surely. Was a time consuming and laborious task. In addition, the patient himself / herself cannot confirm whether or not the treatment condition input to the patient monitoring device is his / her own, and in many cases, he / she is anxious about the treatment.
【0005】更に治療後には、患者毎に当日の透析治療
条件を記録やカルテなどに記載して整理するので、その
際にも転記ミスが起こり易く、膨大な記録を長い時間を
費やして注意深く整理しなければならなかった。Further, after the treatment, the dialysis treatment conditions of the day for each patient are recorded and organized in a record or the like, and even in that case, a transcription error is likely to occur, and a huge amount of record is spent for a long time to be carefully organized. I had to do it.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明はかかる従来の
事情に鑑み、人工透析治療を行うための患者監視装置へ
の透析治療条件の人手による入力をなくし、患者監視装
置に透析治療条件を迅速且つ確実に設定でき、しかも治
療後の透析治療条件の整理を簡単に済ますことのでき
る、人工透析治療の管理方法を提供することを目的とす
る。In view of the above conventional circumstances, the present invention eliminates manual input of dialysis treatment conditions to a patient monitoring device for performing artificial dialysis treatment, and promptly sets dialysis treatment conditions in the patient monitoring device. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for managing artificial dialysis treatment, which can be reliably set, and in which the dialysis treatment conditions after treatment can be easily arranged.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明の人工透析治療の管理方法ではICカードを
利用することとし、患者毎に予め患者名と透析治療条件
を書込んだICカードを作成し、このICカードをIC
カードの読取機能とその内容の表示機能及びICカード
への補助書込機能を備えた患者監視装置に挿入して患者
名と透析治療条件を表示させ、且つその透析治療条件に
従って患者監視装置を運転して透析治療を行うことを特
徴とする。In order to achieve the above object, an IC card is used in the method for managing artificial dialysis treatment of the present invention, and an IC card in which a patient name and a dialysis treatment condition are written in advance for each patient. And make this IC card IC
It is inserted into a patient monitor equipped with a card reading function, a display function of its contents, and an auxiliary writing function to an IC card to display the patient name and dialysis treatment condition, and operate the patient monitoring device according to the dialysis treatment condition. It is characterized by performing dialysis treatment.
【0008】又、透析治療条件を透析治療の場で変更す
る必要がある場合には、前記の患者監視装置に変更され
た透析治療条件をその場で設定すると同時に、当該装置
に挿入されているICカードにその内容を書き込むこと
を特徴とする。When it is necessary to change the dialysis treatment condition at the place of dialysis treatment, the changed dialysis treatment condition is set on the spot at the same time as the patient monitoring device is inserted into the device. The feature is that the contents are written in the IC card.
【0009】加えて、ICカードの読取機能を備えたI
Cカード保管装置を使用し、透析治療の終了後に前記患
者監視装置から取り出したICカードをICカード保管
装置に挿入し、ICカード保管装置に挿入されている複
数のICカードの内容を順次又は同時に読み取ってデー
ター処理することを特徴とする。In addition, the I
Using the C card storage device, after the dialysis treatment is completed, the IC card taken out from the patient monitoring device is inserted into the IC card storage device, and the contents of the plurality of IC cards inserted in the IC card storage device are sequentially or simultaneously displayed. It is characterized by reading and processing data.
【0010】透析治療の場では透析液などの各種液体を
使用するので、電気的な回路事故などの発生が起こりや
すい。そこで使用するICカードは、信号入出力部が磁
気回路結合となっている防水構造のものが好ましい。Since various liquids such as dialysate are used in the field of dialysis treatment, electrical circuit accidents are likely to occur. The IC card used therefor preferably has a waterproof structure in which the signal input / output unit is magnetic circuit coupled.
【0011】[0011]
【作用】ICカードはワンチップマイコンを内蔵した情
報の書込や演算が可能なカードであり、ICカードへの
書込装置及びICカードからの読取装置の実用化に伴っ
て、従来の磁気カードに代わって普及しつつある。本発
明は、患者毎の透析治療条件をこのICカードに記録
し、そのICカードを用いて治療の監視及び治療データ
ーの処理などを行うものである。The IC card is a card that has a built-in one-chip microcomputer and can write and calculate information. With the practical use of a writing device for the IC card and a reading device for the IC card, a conventional magnetic card is used. Is becoming popular on behalf of. The present invention records the dialysis treatment condition for each patient in this IC card, and monitors the treatment and processes the treatment data using the IC card.
【0012】一人の患者に1枚のICカードを割り当
て、医師の診察に基づいた血液流量、透析液流量及び除
水量などの透析治療条件を患者名と共に書込装置でIC
カードに書き込む。このICカードを患者監視装置に挿
入すれば、内蔵された読取装置によりICカードに記録
された透析治療条件が患者監視装置に設定され、同時に
その透析治療条件が患者の氏名と共に表示される。従っ
て、透析治療条件の設定が迅速になり且つ設定ミスが全
くなくなり、患者も表示された自己の氏名を確認できる
ので安心して治療を受けることができる。One IC card is assigned to one patient, and the dialysis treatment conditions such as blood flow rate, dialysate flow rate, and water removal amount based on the doctor's examination are written in the writing device together with the patient name.
Write on the card. When this IC card is inserted into the patient monitoring device, the dialysis treatment condition recorded in the IC card is set in the patient monitoring device by the built-in reading device, and at the same time, the dialysis treatment condition is displayed together with the name of the patient. Therefore, the dialysis treatment condition can be set quickly, the setting mistakes are completely eliminated, and the patient can confirm the displayed self name, so that the treatment can be safely performed.
【0013】治療当日の体調や体重の変化などに応じて
透析治療条件のいずれかを変える必要がある場合には、
患者監視装置の書込装置によりICカードへの書き込み
ができるので、変更した透析治療条件を患者監視装置に
設定すると同時に、ICカードに記録することが可能で
ある。When it is necessary to change any of the dialysis treatment conditions in accordance with changes in physical condition and weight on the day of treatment,
Since the writing device of the patient monitoring device can write to the IC card, the changed dialysis treatment condition can be set in the patient monitoring device and recorded in the IC card at the same time.
【0014】又、ICカードの読取機能を備えたICカ
ード保管装置を使用すれば、このICカード保管装置に
挿入して保管されている複数のICカードから、それぞ
れの内容を順次又は同時に読み取って、ホストコンピュ
ーター等の中央演算処理装置に記録するなどのデーター
処理が可能になる。従って、透析治療条件の記録や整理
などの操作が迅速になり、且つミスを防止できる。If an IC card storage device having an IC card reading function is used, the contents of each of the IC cards stored in the IC card storage device can be read sequentially or simultaneously. Data processing such as recording in a central processing unit such as a host computer becomes possible. Therefore, operations such as recording and organizing dialysis treatment conditions can be speeded up, and mistakes can be prevented.
【0015】[0015]
【実施例】本発明方法を実施するための各装置全体の説
明図を図1に示す。この実施例ではICカードとしてシ
チズン時計(株)製のNC1−B05を使用し、各装置
に組み込んだ書込装置及び読取装置も同ICカード用に
実用化されているものを利用した。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of the entire apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention. In this embodiment, NC1-B05 manufactured by Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. was used as an IC card, and a writing device and a reading device incorporated in each device were also put to practical use for the same IC card.
【0016】まず医師が患者を診察し、その結果に基づ
いて定めた血液流量、透析液流量及び除水量などの透析
治療条件を書込装置2で患者名と共にICカード1に書
き込む。透析治療を行う際には、このICカード1を患
者監視装置3の挿入口に差し込む。患者監視装置3には
ICカード1の読取機能とその内容の表示機能、及びI
Cカード1への補助書込機能が備わっているので、IC
カード1に記録された透析治療条件が患者監視装置3に
設定されると同時に、その表示部4に患者の氏名と共に
透析治療条件が表示される。First, a doctor examines a patient and writes dialysis treatment conditions such as a blood flow rate, a dialysate flow rate and a water removal amount, which are determined based on the result, in the IC card 1 together with the patient name by the writing device 2. When performing dialysis treatment, the IC card 1 is inserted into the insertion port of the patient monitoring device 3. The patient monitoring device 3 has a reading function of the IC card 1 and a display function of its contents, and
Since the auxiliary writing function to C card 1 is provided, IC
The dialysis treatment condition recorded in the card 1 is set in the patient monitor 3, and at the same time, the dialysis treatment condition is displayed on the display unit 4 together with the name of the patient.
【0017】透析治療条件を変える必要がある場合に
は、患者監視装置3の補助書込部5を操作して、表示部
4に表示されている所定の透析治療条件を変更すれば良
い。この操作により変更した透析治療条件を患者監視装
置3に設定すると同時に、挿入されているICカード1
にもその内容を書き込むことができる。When it is necessary to change the dialysis treatment condition, the auxiliary writing unit 5 of the patient monitoring device 3 may be operated to change the predetermined dialysis treatment condition displayed on the display unit 4. The dialysis treatment condition changed by this operation is set in the patient monitor 3, and at the same time, the inserted IC card 1
You can also write the contents in.
【0018】患者監視装置3の表示部4の内容確認及び
必要に応じてその変更を行った後、患者監視装置3に治
療の開始を指示すれば、設定された透析治療条件に従っ
て患者監視装置3が運転され、治療が行われる。即ち、
患者監視装置3に内蔵されたダイアライザーに透析液が
連続的に供給され、同時に患者監視装置3の血液ポンプ
により患者の血液が血液回路を通ってダイアライザーに
流され、ダイアライザー中の半透膜を介して血液と透析
液の間で物質交換が行われる。After confirming the contents of the display section 4 of the patient monitoring apparatus 3 and changing it as necessary, if the patient monitoring apparatus 3 is instructed to start the treatment, the patient monitoring apparatus 3 is in accordance with the set dialysis treatment condition. Is driven and treatment is given. That is,
The dialysate is continuously supplied to the dialyzer built in the patient monitor 3, and at the same time, the blood pump of the patient monitor 3 allows the patient's blood to flow through the blood circuit to the dialyzer and through the semipermeable membrane in the dialyzer. Substance exchange between blood and dialysate.
【0019】所定の治療が終了すると、ICカード1を
患者監視装置3から取り出してICカード保管装置6の
挿入口に差し込んで保管する。ICカード保管装置6は
読取機能を備えているので、一緒に保管されている複数
のICカード1の記録内容を順次又は同時に読み取ら
せ、ホストコンピューター等の中央演算処理装置7に記
録蓄積することができる。When the prescribed treatment is completed, the IC card 1 is taken out from the patient monitoring device 3 and inserted into the insertion opening of the IC card storage device 6 for storage. Since the IC card storage device 6 has a reading function, the recorded contents of a plurality of IC cards 1 stored together can be read sequentially or simultaneously and stored in the central processing unit 7 such as a host computer. it can.
【0020】ICカード保管装置6と別に又は一体的に
データー処理装置を設けるか、若しくは中央演算処理装
置7自体でデーター処理することにより、治療の内容を
患者別に経時的に蓄積するだけでなく、各種の治療デー
ターの抽出や統計その他の処理操作が可能になる。By providing a data processing device separately or integrally with the IC card storage device 6 or by performing data processing by the central processing unit 7 itself, not only the contents of treatment are accumulated for each patient over time, but also Extraction of various treatment data and statistics and other processing operations are possible.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、人工透析治療を行うに
際して、患者監視装置への透析治療条件の設定を人手に
よらずICカードで出来るので、患者監視装置に透析治
療条件を迅速且つ確実に設定できる。従って、治療上の
ミスを防止できると共に、医師や看護婦の心労を著しく
軽減することができる。又、患者自身も患者監視装置に
表示された氏名や透析治療条件を自ら確認できるので、
安心して治療を受けられる。According to the present invention, when performing artificial dialysis treatment, it is possible to set the dialysis treatment condition in the patient monitor by using an IC card without any manual labor, so that the dialysis treatment condition can be promptly and surely set in the patient monitor. Can be set to. Therefore, it is possible to prevent therapeutic mistakes and significantly reduce the labor of doctors and nurses. Also, since the patient himself can check the name and dialysis treatment condition displayed on the patient monitoring device,
You can be treated with confidence.
【0022】又、透析治療条件はICカードに記録され
るので、治療の現場で患者監視装置により簡単且つ迅速
に透析条件の書き込み又は変更ができるほか、除水条件
などは経時的に除水量を変えるなどの複雑なパターンで
も設定が可能になり、各患者に最適な治療を行うことが
できる。Since the dialysis treatment condition is recorded in the IC card, the dialysis condition can be written or changed easily and quickly by the patient monitoring device at the treatment site. It is possible to set even complicated patterns such as changing it, and it is possible to perform optimal treatment for each patient.
【0023】しかも、治療後のICカードを保管してい
る間に、透析治療条件の整理や分析などのデーター処理
を簡単に済ますことができ、データー管理の上でミスが
なくなると同時に労力を大幅に削減することが可能とな
る。Moreover, while the IC card after treatment is stored, data processing such as dialysis treatment condition arrangement and analysis can be easily performed, and mistakes can be eliminated in data management and labor is greatly saved. Can be reduced to.
【図1】本発明方法の実施に用いる各装置の組み合わせ
全体の説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an overall combination of devices used for carrying out the method of the present invention.
1 ICカード 2 書込装置 3 患者監視装置 4 表示部 5 補助書込部 6 ICカード保管装置 7 中央演算処理装置 1 IC Card 2 Writing Device 3 Patient Monitoring Device 4 Display Unit 5 Auxiliary Writing Unit 6 IC Card Storage Device 7 Central Processing Unit
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 中間 敏之 埼玉県狭山市大字北入曽613 東亜電波工 業株式会社狭山工場内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Toshiyuki Naka, 613 Kitairizo, Sayama City, Saitama Prefecture Toa Denpa Kogyo Co., Ltd. Sayama Factory
Claims (4)
込んだICカードを作成し、このICカードをICカー
ドの読取機能とその内容の表示機能及びICカードへの
補助書込機能を備えた患者監視装置に挿入して患者名と
透析治療条件を表示させ、且つその透析治療条件に従っ
て患者監視装置を運転して透析治療を行うことを特徴と
する人工透析治療の管理方法。1. An IC card in which a patient name and a dialysis treatment condition are written in advance is prepared for each patient, and the IC card is provided with a reading function of the IC card, a display function of the contents, and an auxiliary writing function to the IC card. A method for managing artificial dialysis treatment, characterized by inserting the device into a provided patient monitoring device to display a patient name and dialysis treatment condition, and operating the patient monitoring device according to the dialysis treatment condition to perform dialysis treatment.
条件をその場で設定すると同時に、当該装置に挿入され
ているICカードにその内容を書き込むことを特徴とす
る、請求項1記載の人工透析治療の管理方法。2. The artificial body according to claim 1, wherein the changed dialysis treatment condition is set on the spot in the patient monitoring device, and at the same time, the content is written in an IC card inserted in the device. How to manage dialysis treatment.
ド保管装置に、治療の終了後に前記患者監視装置から取
り出したICカードを挿入し、ICカード保管装置に挿
入されている複数のICカードの内容を順次又は同時に
読み取ってデーター処理することを特徴とする、請求項
1又は2記載の人工透析治療の管理方法。3. An IC card storage device having an IC card reading function is inserted with an IC card taken out from the patient monitoring device after the treatment is completed, and a plurality of IC cards stored in the IC card storage device are inserted. The method for managing artificial dialysis treatment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the contents are read sequentially or simultaneously and data processing is performed.
ことを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の人
工透析治療の管理方法。4. The management method for artificial dialysis treatment according to claim 1, wherein the IC card has a waterproof structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4058890A JPH05220221A (en) | 1992-02-12 | 1992-02-12 | Control method for artificial dialysis treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4058890A JPH05220221A (en) | 1992-02-12 | 1992-02-12 | Control method for artificial dialysis treatment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05220221A true JPH05220221A (en) | 1993-08-31 |
Family
ID=13097382
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4058890A Pending JPH05220221A (en) | 1992-02-12 | 1992-02-12 | Control method for artificial dialysis treatment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH05220221A (en) |
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US6626358B1 (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2003-09-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Pocket monitor for patient cards |
US7048193B2 (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2006-05-23 | Tsukada Medical Research Co., Ltd. | Motorized infusion injection system |
JP2010231599A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-10-14 | Terumo Corp | Medical equipment management device, medical equipment to be managed by the same, and management system for medical facility |
CN103830789A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-04 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | Hemodialysis system |
-
1992
- 1992-02-12 JP JP4058890A patent/JPH05220221A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6626358B1 (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2003-09-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Pocket monitor for patient cards |
JP2003052641A (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2003-02-25 | Toshiba Corp | Subject confirmation device |
US7048193B2 (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2006-05-23 | Tsukada Medical Research Co., Ltd. | Motorized infusion injection system |
JP2010231599A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-10-14 | Terumo Corp | Medical equipment management device, medical equipment to be managed by the same, and management system for medical facility |
CN103830789A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-04 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | Hemodialysis system |
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