JPH05206897A - Voice conference equipment for two-wire line - Google Patents
Voice conference equipment for two-wire lineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05206897A JPH05206897A JP1190992A JP1190992A JPH05206897A JP H05206897 A JPH05206897 A JP H05206897A JP 1190992 A JP1190992 A JP 1190992A JP 1190992 A JP1190992 A JP 1190992A JP H05206897 A JPH05206897 A JP H05206897A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- signal
- frequency
- wire line
- hybrid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
- Interface Circuits In Exchanges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は二線式回線用音声会議装
置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a two-line type voice conference device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の二線式回線用音声会議装置では、
図2に示す通り、二線式回線に接続されるハイブリッド
回路5と、マイクロホン1から発する送信信号をハイブ
リッド回路(H)5へ導く送信回路と、二線式回線から
ハイブリッド回路5を通って到来する受信信号をスピー
カ9へ導く受信回路と、送信回路および受信回路の間に
接続され受信信号がスピーカ9からマイクロホン1へ音
響結合により回り込んで生じるエコー信号を消去するた
めのエコーキャンセラ回路(EC)3と、送信回路から
ハイブリッド回路5を通って受信回路に回り込む信号を
消去するためのエコーキャンセラ回路(EC)10とを
設けている。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional two-line type voice conference device,
As shown in FIG. 2, the hybrid circuit 5 connected to the two-wire line, the transmission circuit for guiding the transmission signal from the microphone 1 to the hybrid circuit (H) 5, and the hybrid circuit 5 coming from the two-wire line through the hybrid circuit 5. An echo canceller circuit (EC) which is connected between a receiving circuit for guiding the received signal to the speaker 9 and a transmitting circuit and a receiving circuit, and for canceling an echo signal generated when the received signal sneak into the microphone 1 from the speaker 9 by acoustic coupling. ) 3, and an echo canceller circuit (EC) 10 for canceling a signal that passes from the transmission circuit through the hybrid circuit 5 to the reception circuit.
【0003】また、相手からの送話信号は、二線式回線
を通り回線損失を受けるために、送話信号を増幅する受
信増幅器7を設けている。Further, since the transmission signal from the other party passes through the two-wire system and suffers line loss, a receiving amplifier 7 for amplifying the transmission signal is provided.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
た従来の装置においては、図2に示す通り、二線式回線
を接続するために使用するハイブリッド回路5のために
閉ループ1および閉ループ2が生じ、鳴音を発生させる
可能性がある。However, in the above-mentioned conventional device, as shown in FIG. 2, a closed loop 1 and a closed loop 2 are generated due to the hybrid circuit 5 used for connecting the two-wire line. May cause ringing.
【0005】また、閉ループ2は、二線式回線を通るた
めに、回線損失によりループゲインが上昇せず鳴音は生
じにくいがそれに対し、閉ループ1は、送信信号がハイ
ブリッド回路5にて受信回路に回り込む信号と受信信号
とが加算されて受信増幅器7にて増幅され、ループゲイ
ンが上昇する。さらに、閉ループ1に生じる損失はハイ
ブリッド回路5のみであることから、鳴音が生じるとい
う課題がある。Further, since the closed loop 2 passes through the two-wire line, the loop gain does not increase due to the line loss and the ringing is unlikely to occur. The signal that wraps around and the reception signal are added and amplified by the reception amplifier 7, and the loop gain increases. Furthermore, since the loss that occurs in the closed loop 1 is only in the hybrid circuit 5, there is a problem that a sound is produced.
【0006】本発明は従来の上記実情に鑑みてなされた
ものであり、従って本発明の目的は、従来の技術に内在
する上記課題を解決し、閉ループ1で生じる鳴音を防止
することを可能とした新規な二線式回線用音声会議装置
を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional circumstances. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems inherent in the prior art and prevent the ringing sound generated in the closed loop 1. To provide a new two-line voice conference device.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明に係る二線式回線用音声会議装置は、二線式
回線に接続されるハイブリッド回路と、マイクロホンか
ら発する送信信号を前記ハイブリッド回路へ導く送信回
路と、前記二線式回線からハイブリッド回路を通って到
来する受信信号をスピーカへ導く受信回路と、前記送信
回路および受信回路の間に接続され受信信号がスピーカ
からマイクロホンへ音響結合により回り込んで生じるエ
コー信号を消去するためのエコーキャンセラ回路とを有
し、送信回路内のエコーキャンセラ回路からハイブリッ
ド回路までの途中に設けられ送信信号の周波数をシフト
する第1のシフト回路と、受信回路内のハイブリッド回
路からエコーキャンセラ回路までの途中に設けられ送信
信号が前記ハイブリッド回路を通り回り込んでくる信号
の周波数をシフトする第2のシフト回路とを備えている
ことを特徴としている。In order to achieve the above object, a two-wire line audio conference apparatus according to the present invention comprises a hybrid circuit connected to a two-line line and a transmission signal generated from a microphone. A transmission circuit for guiding to a hybrid circuit, a reception circuit for guiding a reception signal coming from the two-wire line through the hybrid circuit to a speaker, and a reception signal connected between the transmission circuit and the reception circuit, the reception signal being emitted from the speaker to the microphone. A first shift circuit that has an echo canceller circuit for canceling an echo signal that wraps around due to coupling, and that is provided on the way from the echo canceller circuit in the transmission circuit to the hybrid circuit and that shifts the frequency of the transmission signal. , The transmission signal is provided on the way from the hybrid circuit in the receiving circuit to the echo canceller circuit. It is characterized in that a second shift circuit for shifting the frequency of the head circuit comes goes around through the signal.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】次に、本発明をその好ましい一実施例につい
て図面を参照して具体的に説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings with reference to the accompanying drawings.
【0009】図1は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック構
成図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【0010】図1を参照するに、装置1のマイクロホン
1から発した送信信号は、アナログ−ディジタル変換器
(A/D)2、エコーキャンセラ回路(EC)3、周波
数シフト回路(UP)4を具備する送信回路を通ったあ
と、ハイブリッド回路(H)5を介して二線式回線へ送
出される。装置2から二線式回線を通して到来した受信
信号は周波数シフト回路(UP)4、増幅器7、ならび
にディジタル−アナログ変換器(D/A)8を具備する
受信回路を通り、スピーカ9で音声に再生される。Referring to FIG. 1, a transmission signal emitted from a microphone 1 of a device 1 is transmitted to an analog-digital converter (A / D) 2, an echo canceller circuit (EC) 3, a frequency shift circuit (UP) 4. After passing through the transmission circuit provided, it is sent to the two-wire line via the hybrid circuit (H) 5. The received signal coming from the device 2 through the two-wire line passes through the receiving circuit including the frequency shift circuit (UP) 4, the amplifier 7 and the digital-analog converter (D / A) 8 and is reproduced as voice by the speaker 9. To be done.
【0011】本発明の大きな特徴は、送信信号がハイブ
リッド回路5から回り込み、受信回路を経由し生じる閉
ループ1の信号周波数を周波数シフト回路(UP)4に
より変化させることで、閉ループ1内に同一周波数の信
号が存在しなくなり、鳴音が防止されるしくみである。A major feature of the present invention is that the frequency of the closed loop 1 generated by the transmission signal coming from the hybrid circuit 5 and passing through the reception circuit is changed by the frequency shift circuit (UP) 4, so that the same frequency is maintained in the closed loop 1. Is no longer present and the sound is prevented.
【0012】装置1・2の周波数シフト回路4および6
は、UPシフトとDOWNシフトが対となる組合せにて
使用することで、通常の通話を実現する。Frequency shift circuits 4 and 6 of devices 1 and 2
Realizes a normal call by using a combination of UP shift and DOWN shift.
【0013】また、周波数シフト回路のUPシフトは、
信号周波数に1Hzを加算させる回路であり、DOWN
シフトは、信号周波数から1Hzを減算させる回路であ
る。The UP shift of the frequency shift circuit is
This is a circuit that adds 1 Hz to the signal frequency.
The shift is a circuit that subtracts 1 Hz from the signal frequency.
【0014】装置1・2のエコーキャンセラ回路(E
C)3は、室内エコーすなわち図1の波線矢印Aで示す
ごとくスピーカ9からマイクロホン1への音響結合によ
り生じるエコーを消去するためのエコーキャンセラであ
る。The echo canceller circuit (E
C) 3 is an echo canceller for canceling indoor echo, that is, an echo generated by acoustic coupling from the speaker 9 to the microphone 1 as shown by the broken line arrow A in FIG.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
二線式回線に接続される装置において、ハイブリッド回
路を通り送信信号が受信回路に回り込み生じる閉ループ
における信号の周波数をシフトすることで鳴音の発生を
防止するという効果が得られる。As described above, according to the present invention,
In a device connected to a two-wire line, the effect of preventing the generation of ringing noise can be obtained by shifting the frequency of the signal in the closed loop in which the transmission signal passes through the hybrid circuit and wraps around to the reception circuit.
【図1】本発明の一実施例を示すブロック構成図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】従来装置を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a conventional device.
1…マイクロホン 2…アナログ−ディジタル変換器(A/D) 3、10…エコーキャンセラ回路(EC) 4…周波数シフト回路(UP) 5…ハイブリッド回路 6…周波数シフト回路(DOWN) 7…増幅回路 8…ディジタル−アナログ変換器(D/A) 9…スピーカ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Microphone 2 ... Analog-digital converter (A / D) 3, 10 ... Echo canceller circuit (EC) 4 ... Frequency shift circuit (UP) 5 ... Hybrid circuit 6 ... Frequency shift circuit (DOWN) 7 ... Amplification circuit 8 … Digital-analog converter (D / A) 9… Speaker
Claims (2)
回路と、マイクロホンから発する送信信号を前記ハイブ
リッド回路へ導く送信回路と、前記回線から前記ハイブ
リッド回路を通って到来する受信信号をスピーカへ導く
受信回路と、前記送信回路および前記受信回路の間に接
続され前記受信信号が前記スピーカからマイクロホンへ
音響結合により回り込んで生じるエコー信号を消去する
ためのエコーキャンセラとを有する二線式回線用音声会
議装置において、前記送信回路内のエコーキャンセラ回
路から前記ハイブリッド回路までの途中に設けられ送信
信号の周波数をシフトする第1のシフト回路と、前記受
信回路内のハイブリッド回路から前記エコーキャンセラ
回路までの途中に設けられ前記送信信号が前記ハイブリ
ッド回路を通り回り込んでくる信号の周波数をシフトす
る第2のシフト回路とを備えていることを特徴とする二
線式回線用音声会議装置。1. A hybrid circuit connected to a two-wire line, a transmission circuit for guiding a transmission signal emitted from a microphone to the hybrid circuit, and a reception signal for arriving from the line through the hybrid circuit to a speaker. Audio for a two-wire line having a receiving circuit and an echo canceller connected between the transmitting circuit and the receiving circuit for canceling an echo signal generated when the received signal circulates from the speaker to the microphone by acoustic coupling. In the conference device, a first shift circuit provided in the way from the echo canceller circuit in the transmission circuit to the hybrid circuit, for shifting the frequency of the transmission signal, and a hybrid circuit in the reception circuit to the echo canceller circuit are provided. Provided on the way, the transmission signal passes through the hybrid circuit And a second shift circuit for shifting the frequency of an incoming signal.
数に所定の周波数を加算する回路対により構成し、前記
二線式回線により当該音声会議装置に接続される他の音
声会議装置のシフト回路を信号周波数から所定の周波数
を減算させる回路対により構成することをさらに特徴と
する請求項1に記載の二線式回線用音声会議装置。2. A voice conferencing device of another type, wherein the first and second shift circuits are composed of a circuit pair for adding a predetermined frequency to a signal frequency, and are connected to the voice conferencing device by the two-wire line. 2. The two-wire line audio conference apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a shift circuit configured to subtract a predetermined frequency from a signal frequency.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1190992A JPH05206897A (en) | 1992-01-27 | 1992-01-27 | Voice conference equipment for two-wire line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1190992A JPH05206897A (en) | 1992-01-27 | 1992-01-27 | Voice conference equipment for two-wire line |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05206897A true JPH05206897A (en) | 1993-08-13 |
Family
ID=11790849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1190992A Pending JPH05206897A (en) | 1992-01-27 | 1992-01-27 | Voice conference equipment for two-wire line |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH05206897A (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-01-27 JP JP1190992A patent/JPH05206897A/en active Pending
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