JPH05202572A - Roof panel member - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate and simplify the roofing and shorten the construction period by providing a ceiling member at eaves to freely swing, forming an eaves ceiling at the end of one side of a roofing panel. CONSTITUTION:A roof is constructed by a plurality of nearly square roofing panels 2 combined with each other which are made from a roof panel member 1. The roofing panel 2 is formed by C-shaped steel frame member 3 arranged to be a grate, roofing ground material 4 composed of plywood or the like, and roofing members 5 laid down thereon. A gable member 6 to form a gable at one side of the roofing panel 2 is fitted thereto and a eaves ceiling member 7 is provided thereunder to freely swing with a hinge 8. At that time, the place where the hinge 8 is positioned is covered with the gable member 6. In this way, eaves ceilings corresponding to roofs with various slopes can be constructed. And hence, it is excellent for general uses and the appearance of a roof can be increased.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a roof panel material, and more particularly to a technique effective when applied to a roof panel material such as a general residential building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art For example, in a roof structure of a general residential building or the like, a roof member that forms a roof and an eave ceiling member that constitutes an eave ceiling behind the eave are separated from each other. And the eaves ceiling member are connected to each other and constructed.

[0003]

By the way, a structure in which a roof is constructed by a plurality of roof panel materials is conceivable in order to facilitate, simplify, or shorten the roof construction.
In this case, since the eaves ceiling is required to be constructed in the usual roof structure, the construction of the eaves ceiling must be facilitated, simplified, or shortened.

Further, since the roof can be tilted at various angles, it is necessary to have a structure in which construction can be performed in accordance with the various angles of inclination.

An object of the present invention is to provide a roof panel material which can facilitate or simplify roof construction and shorten construction, and which is excellent in versatility.

The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will be apparent from the description of this specification and the accompanying drawings.

[0007]

Among the inventions disclosed in the present application, a brief description will be given to the outline of typical ones.
It is as follows.

That is, the roof panel material of the present invention has a structure in which the eave ceiling member forming the eave ceiling is swingably provided at one end side of the roof panel member forming the roof.

In this case, a structure in which a gable member is formed on one end side of the roof panel member and the eaves ceiling member is swingably provided on the lower end side of the gable member can be adopted.

Further, it is possible to adopt a structure in which a swingable connecting portion of the eaves ceiling member with respect to the gust member is located above a lower end of the gable member.

[0011]

According to the above-described roof panel material of the present invention, the eave ceiling member forming the eave ceiling is swingably provided on one end side of the roof panel member forming the roof. Since the eaves ceiling can be constructed only by fixing the eaves ceiling member at a predetermined angle when constructing the roof, the roof construction can be facilitated or simplified and the construction can be shortened.

Further, even when the roofs constructed by roof panel members have different inclination angles, it is possible to construct eaves ceilings corresponding to roofs of various inclination angles by arbitrarily adjusting the fixed angle of the eaves ceiling members. Therefore, it has excellent versatility.

In this case, if a structure is such that a gable member is formed on one end side of the roof panel member and the eave ceiling member is swingably provided on the lower end side of the gable member, the gable member is formed. Thus, the roof construction can be facilitated or simplified and the construction can be further shortened.

Further, when the swingable connecting portion of the eaves ceiling member with respect to the gable member is located above the lower end of the gable member, the swingable connecting portion where, for example, a hinge is exposed is formed. Since it is hidden by the gable member, it is possible to improve the aesthetic appearance of the roof constructed by the roof panel material.

[0015]

1 is a sectional view showing a roof panel material according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a roof structure constructed by the roof panel material.

The roof panel material 1 in this embodiment is applied to a two-story general residential building made of prefabricated wooden steel frame.

As shown in FIG. 1, a roof panel member 1 is provided with a panel-shaped roof panel member 2 having a substantially planar shape, and a roof surface is constructed by combining a plurality of the roof panel members 2.

The roof panel member 2, that is, each roof panel member 2 before storage such as storage or transportation, is a frame member 3 made of C-shaped steel and arranged in a lattice shape in plan view, and this frame. Formed by a roof base material 4 made of plywood or the like laid on the member 3 by nailing with an air gun or the like, and a roof material 5 made of a metal plate such as an iron plate laid on the roof base material 4. ing.

On one end side of the roof panel member 2 having such a structure, a gable member 6 that forms gable is coupled by nailing with an air gun, and the gable member 6 is made of, for example, wood, resin, aluminum or the like. It is made of metal and ceramic products.

On the lower end side of the gable member 6, an eave ceiling member 7 forming an eave ceiling is swingably provided by a hinge 8 or the like. The eave ceiling member 7 is made of, for example, plywood, steel plate, wood, aluminum, It is formed of a resin plate or the like.

In this case, the swingable joint portion of the eaves ceiling member 7 with respect to the gust member 6, that is, the portion where the hinge 8 is formed, is located above the lower end of the gall member 6 and the joint portion is gabled. It is adapted to be hidden by the member 6.

In FIG. 2, reference numeral 9 indicates a gutter member attached to each roof panel member 1.

Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

For example, the roof panel material 1 of this embodiment is
It is constructed as follows.

First, the pillar 10 is erected on the foundation, and the pillar 1
After arranging a required number of supporting members 11 for supporting the roof panel material 1 on the upper end of 0, as shown in FIG.
The roof panel member 2 of the roof panel material 1 is supported by 1 and fixed.

In this case, the roof panel members 1 on both sides of the roof have their upper ends supported by the connecting members 12 and the upper ends are closed by a cap (not shown).

Further, the roof panel materials 1 adjacent to each other on the front and rear sides of the roof are joined together via a joining member (not shown), and the side ends thereof are closed by a cap stand (not shown).

In this way, after the roof is constructed by the plurality of roof panel materials 1, the outer wall is constructed by the outer wall panel 13. When constructing the outer wall, the eaves ceiling member 7 is used.
Is pushed up by the outer wall panel 13 or the like to swing upward so that the free end side of the eaves ceiling member 7 is placed on the upper end of the outer wall. According to such a construction method, it is possible to construct the eaves ceiling without providing a scaffold for constructing the eaves ceiling.

Next, the swingable eaves ceiling member 7 is fixed by providing a pushing edge or caulking 14 on the upper end side of the outer wall and the free end side of the eaves ceiling member 7.

The roof construction of the roof panel material 1 of this embodiment is
For example, this is done.

In this case, according to the roof panel material 1 of this embodiment, the eave ceiling member 7 forming the eave ceiling is swingably provided on one end side of the roof panel member 2 forming the roof. As a result, the eaves ceiling can be constructed only by fixing the eaves ceiling member 7 at a predetermined angle when constructing the roof with the roof panel member 2, so that the roof construction can be facilitated or simplified and the construction can be shortened. it can.

Further, even when the roofs constructed by the roof panel members 2 have different inclination angles, it is possible to construct eaves ceilings corresponding to roofs of various inclination angles by arbitrarily adjusting the fixing angle of the eaves ceiling member 7. Therefore, it has excellent versatility.

Further, since the gable member 6 is formed on one end side of the roof panel member 2 and the eave ceiling member 7 is swingably provided on the lower end side of the gable member 6, the gust of the gable member 6 is increased. By forming the member 6, it is possible to further facilitate or simplify roof construction and shorten the construction.

Further, since the swingable connecting portion of the eaves ceiling member 7 with respect to the gust member 6 is located above the lower end of the gable member 6, for example, the swing where the hinge 8 is exposed. The free joint portion is hidden by the gable member 6, and as a result, the appearance of the roof constructed by the roof panel material 1 can be improved.

Although the invention made by the present inventor has been concretely described above based on the embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Needless to say.

For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the roof panel material 1 of the present invention can be applied to any building such as wooden construction, steel frame, concrete, two-by-four and various prefabricated buildings.

Further, in the above embodiment, the frame member 3
The roof base material 4 and the gable member 6 are respectively joined by nailing with an air gun, but it is also possible to join them by tap screwing with an electric screwdriver, for example.

[0038]

The effects obtained by the typical ones of the inventions disclosed in this application will be briefly described as follows.
It is as follows.

(1) According to the above-described roof panel material of the present invention, the eave ceiling member forming the eave ceiling is swingably provided on one end side of the roof panel member forming the roof, so that the roof Since the eaves ceiling can be constructed only by fixing the eaves ceiling member at a predetermined angle when constructing the roof with the panel member, it is possible to facilitate or simplify the roof construction and shorten the construction.

(2) Even when the roofs constructed by roof panel members have different inclination angles, it is possible to construct eaves ceilings corresponding to roofs of various inclination angles by arbitrarily adjusting the fixed angle of the eaves ceiling members. Therefore, it has excellent versatility.

(3) In the above-mentioned case, if the structure is such that a gable member is formed on one end side of the roof panel member and the eaves ceiling member is swingably provided on the lower end side of the gable member. By forming the gable member, roof construction can be facilitated or simplified and the construction can be further shortened.

(4) In the above case, if the structure in which the swingable connecting portion of the eaves ceiling member with respect to the breeze member is located above the lower end of the breeze member, for example, a hinge or the like is exposed. Since the movable joint portion is hidden by the gable member, it is possible to improve the aesthetic appearance of the roof constructed by the roof panel material.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a roof panel material that is an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a roof structure constructed by the roof panel material.

[Explanation of reference signs] 1 roof panel material 2 roof panel member 3 frame member 4 roof base material 5 roof material 6 gable member 7 eaves ceiling member 8 hinge 9 gutter member 10 pillar 11 support member 12 coupling member 13 outer wall panel 14 pushing edge or Caulking

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A roof panel material, wherein an eaves ceiling member forming an eaves ceiling is swingably provided on one end side of a roof panel member forming a roof. 2. The roof according to claim 1, wherein a gable member is formed on one end side of the roof panel member, and the eave ceiling member is swingably provided on a lower end side of the gable member. Panel material. 3. The roof panel material according to claim 1, wherein a swingable connecting portion of the eaves ceiling member to the gable member is located above a lower end of the gable member.