JPH05191806A - Monitoring device - Google Patents

Monitoring device

Info

Publication number
JPH05191806A
JPH05191806A JP4003536A JP353692A JPH05191806A JP H05191806 A JPH05191806 A JP H05191806A JP 4003536 A JP4003536 A JP 4003536A JP 353692 A JP353692 A JP 353692A JP H05191806 A JPH05191806 A JP H05191806A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
camera
signal
recording
video signal
field
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4003536A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shingo Hori
新吾 堀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP4003536A priority Critical patent/JPH05191806A/en
Publication of JPH05191806A publication Critical patent/JPH05191806A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the monitoring efficiency in a monitoring device recording the video signal from plural TV cameras in a rotary head type magnetic video recording reproducing device by successively switching the signal to freely set the recording frequency of the video signal of each TV camera in accordance with the significance degree of the monitoring range of each TV camera. CONSTITUTION:The monitoring degree of each camera is made proper by switching a switch 2 by a weighing switching circuit 10 in accordance with the recording frequency command of a camera signal set by a weighing setting circuit 11, by successively extracting plural camera output video signals, superimposing a camera No. identification signal on the extracted video signal by a identification signal superimposing circuit 12 and recording it, by discriminating an identification signal at the time of performing a reproduction and by writing the only video signal of the same camera in a field memory 15.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、テレビカメラからの映
像信号を回転磁気ヘッドにより磁気テープの長手方向に
対して傾斜した記録軌跡として順次記録するヘリカルス
キャン方式の回転ヘッド型磁気録画再生装置(VTR)
に間欠的に記録する監視装置に関するもので、特に、複
数のカメラからの映像信号を記録頻度に重み付けして1
本の磁気テープに時分割に記録再生する点に特徴を有す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a helical scan type rotary head type magnetic recording / reproducing apparatus for sequentially recording a video signal from a television camera as a recording track inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of a magnetic tape by a rotary magnetic head. VTR)
The present invention relates to a monitoring device for intermittently recording data on a recording device, and particularly, by weighting the recording frequency of video signals from a plurality of cameras,
It is characterized in that recording / reproducing is performed in time division on a magnetic tape of a book.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、監視分野において、複数のカメラ
を設置して、それらの映像信号をVTRにて1本の磁気
テープに記録再生する方式が一般的である。その際、複
数のカメラの映像信号を全て記録することは不経済であ
り、複数の映像信号を均等に間引いて時分割に1本の磁
気テープ上に記録する方法がとられている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, in the field of surveillance, a system is generally used in which a plurality of cameras are installed and their video signals are recorded / reproduced on a single magnetic tape by a VTR. At this time, it is uneconomical to record all the video signals of a plurality of cameras, and a method of thinning out a plurality of video signals evenly and recording them on one magnetic tape in a time division manner is adopted.

【0003】図4は従来行われているこの種監視用VT
Rのカメラ映像信号切り替え部及び再生部の一例を示す
ブロック図である。図4において、1は映像信号を記録
再生するVTRであり、3はVTRからのヘッド切り替
えパルス9毎にスイッチ2を順次切り替えるための順次
切り替え回路である。4〜7はカメラNo.1〜No.
4の映像信号であり互いに位相同期している。8は各カ
メラの映像信号から1フィールド単位で抽出された記録
映像信号であり、VTR1にて記録される。ここで記録
スピードは通常モードであるか、タイムラプスモードで
あるかは問わない。
FIG. 4 shows a conventional monitoring VT of this type.
It is a block diagram which shows an example of the camera video signal switching part and reproduction | regeneration part of R. In FIG. 4, 1 is a VTR for recording / reproducing a video signal, and 3 is a sequential switching circuit for sequentially switching the switch 2 for each head switching pulse 9 from the VTR. Nos. 4 to 7 are camera numbers. 1-No.
4 video signals, which are in phase synchronization with each other. Reference numeral 8 is a recording video signal extracted from the video signal of each camera in units of one field and recorded by the VTR 1. Here, it does not matter whether the recording speed is the normal mode or the time-lapse mode.

【0004】図5に、これらのシステムにて記録した場
合の記録トラックパターン図を示す。カメラNo.1〜
No.4の映像信号が順次1トラック毎に記録されてい
る。
FIG. 5 shows a recording track pattern diagram when recording is performed by these systems. Camera No. 1 to
No. 4 video signals are sequentially recorded for each track.

【0005】再生時、VTR1からの再生信号13をフ
ィールドメモリ15に入力し、4フィールド毎にメモリ
に書き込み、4フィールド期間同一フィールド信号を繰
り返し読み出す事により、あるカメラ記録信号のみモニ
ター16に再生することが可能となる。
During reproduction, the reproduction signal 13 from the VTR 1 is input to the field memory 15, the memory is written every four fields, and the same field signal is repeatedly read out for four field periods, so that only a camera recording signal is reproduced on the monitor 16. It becomes possible.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上が複数のカメラの
映像信号を1本のテープに時分割記録する従来の方式で
ある。しかし監視しているカメラの映像が全て同等に重
要であるという場合は問題無いが、あるカメラの映像の
み重点的に記録しておきたい場合や、あるカメラの映像
はあまり重要でないといった場合がある。従来の方式で
は、全てのカメラの映像が均等に記録されるため、上記
のような要望に応えられなかった。
The above is the conventional method of time-division recording video signals of a plurality of cameras on one tape. However, if all the images from the cameras being monitored are equally important, there is no problem, but there may be cases where you want to focus only on the images from a certain camera or when the images from a certain camera are not very important. .. In the conventional method, the images of all the cameras are recorded evenly, so that the above demand cannot be met.

【0007】本発明は、このような従来の課題を解決す
るものであり、複数のカメラの映像の優先度によってユ
ーザーが1本のテープに記録する頻度を設定できるよう
にする事を目的とする。
The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, and an object of the present invention is to enable a user to set the frequency of recording on one tape according to the priority of images of a plurality of cameras. ..

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の監視装置は、互
いに同期した複数のテレビカメラからの映像信号を、各
テレビカメラに対する切り替え頻度が変更可能な切り替
え手段により、1フィールド単位で前記切り替え頻度に
応じて順次切り替え抽出し、その抽出された1フィール
ドの映像信号をそれぞれ磁気テープの長手方向に対して
傾斜した記録軌跡として回転磁気ヘッドにより順次同一
磁気テープに記録し、再生時に、再生された1フィール
ドの映像信号を次の同一テレビカメラの映像信号が再生
されるまで繰り返しモニター画面に映出することを特徴
とするものである。
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a monitoring device for switching the video signals from a plurality of television cameras, which are synchronized with each other, on a field-by-field basis by a switching means capable of changing the switching frequency for each television camera. The video signals of the extracted one field are sequentially recorded on the same magnetic tape by a rotary magnetic head as recording loci inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the magnetic tape, and reproduced at the time of reproduction. The video signal of one field is repeatedly displayed on the monitor screen until the next video signal of the same TV camera is reproduced.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】この構成によれば、記録されるカメラの映像の
頻度を、設定した優先度に応じて変える事が出来るた
め、監視の効率を上げる事が出来る。
According to this structure, the frequency of recorded camera images can be changed in accordance with the set priority, so that the efficiency of monitoring can be improved.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例を図面を参照して説明
する。図1は本発明の一実施例における監視用VTRの
カメラ映像信号切り替え部及び再生部の一例を示すブロ
ック図である。図4の従来例と同一ブロックには同一符
号を付してある。従来例と異なる点は、重み付け設定回
路11と重み付け切り替え回路10を設け、重み付け設
定回路11によって設定されたカメラ信号の記録頻度指
令に応じて、重み付け切り替え回路10はスイッチ2を
切り替える。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of a camera video signal switching unit and a reproducing unit of a surveillance VTR according to an embodiment of the present invention. The same blocks as those in the conventional example of FIG. 4 are designated by the same reference numerals. The difference from the conventional example is that a weight setting circuit 11 and a weight switching circuit 10 are provided, and the weight switching circuit 10 switches the switch 2 in accordance with a recording frequency command of a camera signal set by the weight setting circuit 11.

【0011】図2に、No.1〜No.4の4台のカメ
ラを使用し、各々の重み付けを4:3:2:1に設定し
た場合の記録トラックパターン図を示す。記録トラック
本数10本毎にカメラNo.1は4回、カメラNo.2
は3回、カメラNo.3は2回、カメラNo.4は1回
の頻度で記録している。
In FIG. 1-No. 4 shows a recording track pattern diagram when four cameras of No. 4 are used and the weighting of each is set to 4: 3: 2: 1. The camera No. is set every 10 recording tracks. 1 times 4 times, camera No. Two
3 times, camera no. No. 3 twice, camera no. No. 4 is recorded once.

【0012】しかし単に記録頻度を変えただけで従来の
4フィールド毎にメモリに書き込んだのでは同一カメラ
の映像信号を再生する事は出来ない。そのため記録時、
識別信号重畳回路12にて、重み付け設定回路10の指
令に基き、記録映像信号8にカメラNo.毎の識別信号
を重畳しVCR1にて記録する。識別信号の1例を図3
に示す。
However, the video signal of the same camera cannot be reproduced by simply writing the data in the memory every four fields simply by changing the recording frequency. Therefore, when recording
In the identification signal superimposing circuit 12, the camera No. The identification signal for each is superimposed and recorded by the VCR 1. An example of the identification signal is shown in FIG.
Shown in.

【0013】(a)はTV信号の垂直帰線期間の第1フ
ィールドを示している。(b)はカメラNo.1を識別
するために、第1フィールドの垂直帰線期間の垂直同期
パルスの後の等化パルスの直後の水平同期パルスから数
えて1個目に白レベルのパルスを重畳している。(c)
は第2フィールドの場合を示しており、カメラNo.2
を識別するために、上記と同様な位置から2個目に同パ
ルスを重畳している。No.3とNo.4のカメラ出力
についても同様に、3個目、4個目の水平同期パルスに
白レベルのパルスを重畳して記録する。
(A) shows the first field of the vertical blanking period of the TV signal. (B) is the camera number. In order to identify 1, the white level pulse is superposed on the first horizontal sync pulse immediately after the equalization pulse after the vertical sync pulse in the vertical blanking period of the first field. (C)
Indicates the case of the second field, and the camera number. Two
In order to identify the same pulse, the same pulse is superimposed on the second pulse from the same position as above. No. 3 and No. Similarly, for the camera output of No. 4, the white level pulse is superimposed and recorded on the third and fourth horizontal synchronizing pulses.

【0014】再生時、再生信号13を、識別信号判別回
路14にて上記位置から何個目にあるかを判別して、指
定されたカメラNo.の信号のみフィールドメモリ15
に書き込み、次に同一カメラの映像信号が再生されるま
で同一カメラの信号のみ繰り返しモニター16に映出す
る。
At the time of reproduction, the reproduction signal 13 is discriminated by the discrimination signal discriminating circuit 14 from the above position, and the designated camera number. Only signal of field memory 15
, And only the signal of the same camera is repeatedly displayed on the monitor 16 until the video signal of the same camera is reproduced.

【0015】垂直同期パルスもメモリする必要があるシ
ステムの場合では、識別してからメモリしたのでは遅い
ので、記録時、実際記録するカメラNo.の識別信号は
1フィールド前の映像信号に重畳記録しておき、再生
時、判別した次のフィールドをメモリすれば良い。
In the case of a system in which the vertical sync pulse is also required to be memorized, it is slow if it is memorized after being identified. The identification signal of 1) may be superposed and recorded on the video signal of one field before, and the reproduced next field may be stored in memory during reproduction.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、重み付け
設定回路と重み付け切り替え回路を設ける事により、ユ
ーザーが複数のカメラ信号の記録頻度設定を行うことが
可能となり、また、再生時同一カメラの信号のみ再生で
きるため、各々のカメラの監視度合を適切なものにする
事が出来る優れた監視装置を実現できるものである。
As described above, according to the present invention, by providing the weight setting circuit and the weight switching circuit, the user can set the recording frequency of a plurality of camera signals, and the same camera can be used during reproduction. Therefore, it is possible to realize an excellent monitoring device that can adjust the degree of monitoring of each camera to an appropriate level because only the signal of 1) can be reproduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例における監視装置を示すブロ
ック図
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の同実施例により記録された磁気テープ
上の記録トラックパターン図
FIG. 2 is a recording track pattern diagram on a magnetic tape recorded by the embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の一実施例におけるカメラNo.識別信
号の重畳方式を示すTV信号波形図
3 is a diagram showing a camera No. according to an embodiment of the present invention. TV signal waveform diagram showing identification signal superposition method

【図4】従来の監視装置のブロック図FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a conventional monitoring device.

【図5】従来装置により記録された磁気テープ上の記録
トラックパターン図
FIG. 5 is a recording track pattern diagram on a magnetic tape recorded by a conventional device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 VTR 2 スイッチ 10 重み付け切り替え回路 11 重み付け設定回路 12 識別信号重畳回路 13 再生信号 14 識別信号判別回路 15 フィールドメモリ 16 モニター 1 VTR 2 switch 10 weighting switching circuit 11 weighting setting circuit 12 identification signal superimposing circuit 13 reproduction signal 14 identification signal discriminating circuit 15 field memory 16 monitor

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】互いに同期した複数のテレビカメラからの
映像信号を、各テレビカメラに対する切り替え頻度が変
更可能な切り替え手段により、1フィールド単位で前記
切り替え頻度に応じて順次切り替え抽出し、その抽出さ
れた1フィールドの映像信号をそれぞれ磁気テープの長
手方向に対して傾斜した記録軌跡として回転磁気ヘッド
により順次同一磁気テープに記録し、再生時に、再生さ
れた1フィールドの映像信号を次の同一テレビカメラの
映像信号が再生されるまで繰り返しモニター画面に映出
することを特徴とする監視装置。
1. A video signal from a plurality of TV cameras synchronized with each other is sequentially switched and extracted in a unit of one field in accordance with the switching frequency by a switching means capable of changing the switching frequency for each TV camera, and the extracted signals are extracted. The video signals of one field are sequentially recorded on the same magnetic tape by the rotary magnetic head as recording loci inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the magnetic tape, and the reproduced video signal of one field is reproduced at the next same television camera. A monitoring device that repeatedly displays on the monitor screen until the video signal of is reproduced.
【請求項2】それぞれのテレビカメラから切り替え手段
により抽出された1フィールドの映像信号に識別信号を
付してそれぞれ磁気テープの長手方向に対して傾斜した
記録軌跡として回転磁気ヘッドにより順次同一磁気テー
プに記録することを特徴とする請求項1記載の監視装
置。
2. The same magnetic tape is successively recorded by rotary magnetic heads as recording loci inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the magnetic tape by attaching an identification signal to the video signal of one field extracted from each television camera by the switching means. The monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that
JP4003536A 1992-01-13 1992-01-13 Monitoring device Pending JPH05191806A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4003536A JPH05191806A (en) 1992-01-13 1992-01-13 Monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4003536A JPH05191806A (en) 1992-01-13 1992-01-13 Monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05191806A true JPH05191806A (en) 1993-07-30

Family

ID=11560126

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4003536A Pending JPH05191806A (en) 1992-01-13 1992-01-13 Monitoring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05191806A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100458871B1 (en) * 2002-03-14 2004-12-03 주식회사 씨티앤컴 Method for operating of a monitering camera

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100458871B1 (en) * 2002-03-14 2004-12-03 주식회사 씨티앤컴 Method for operating of a monitering camera

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