JPH05189789A - Lens position sensor of objective lens actuator - Google Patents

Lens position sensor of objective lens actuator

Info

Publication number
JPH05189789A
JPH05189789A JP4003200A JP320092A JPH05189789A JP H05189789 A JPH05189789 A JP H05189789A JP 4003200 A JP4003200 A JP 4003200A JP 320092 A JP320092 A JP 320092A JP H05189789 A JPH05189789 A JP H05189789A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light
objective lens
movable body
receiving element
tracking direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4003200A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3087142B2 (en
Inventor
Takehide Ono
武英 大野
Shuichi Honda
修一 本多
Susumu Katagiri
片桐  進
Hideaki Kibune
英明 木船
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP04003200A priority Critical patent/JP3087142B2/en
Publication of JPH05189789A publication Critical patent/JPH05189789A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3087142B2 publication Critical patent/JP3087142B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Moving Of The Head For Recording And Reproducing By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
  • Optical Head (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the simple position sensor having high accuracy by providing a slit of a specific length in a focusing direction on the light shielding plate of the lens position sensor and detecting the position in a tracking direction by the light past this slit. CONSTITUTION:A reference plane 23b and the slit 23a which is in parallel with the reference plane 23b and longer than the sum of the size in the tracking direction F of the light receiving surface 41a of a light receiving element 41 and the movable stroke in the focusing direction F of a bobbin 2 are provided on the light shielding plate 23. The reference plane 23b is mounted on the positioning surface 6a provided on the bobbin 2 in parallel with the optical axis of an objective lens 1 and the position in the tracking direction of the bobbin 2 is detected by the exit light form a light emitting element past the slit 23a. The exit light past the slit 23a falls over the entire part of the focusing direction of the light receiving surface 41a and, therefore, the mis-registration of the detection is prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、情報の記録,再生のた
めに光束を光記録媒体に集光する対物レンズを駆動する
対物レンズアクチュエータに用いられ、対物レンズの位
置を検知するためのレンズ位置センサに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is used in an objective lens actuator for driving an objective lens that focuses a light beam on an optical recording medium for recording and reproducing information, and a lens for detecting the position of the objective lens. It relates to a position sensor.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、光ディスクや光磁気ディスク等の
光記録媒体に対して情報の記録,再生を行う光ピックア
ップ装置においては、光源から出射された光束を光記録
媒体に光スポットとして照射させる対物レンズと、対物
レンズを光記録媒体に対してフォーカシング方向及びト
ラッキング方向に駆動させる対物レンズアクチュエータ
が備えられている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in an optical pickup device for recording / reproducing information on / from an optical recording medium such as an optical disc or a magneto-optical disc, an objective for irradiating the optical recording medium with a light beam emitted from a light source. A lens and an objective lens actuator for driving the objective lens with respect to the optical recording medium in the focusing direction and the tracking direction are provided.

【0003】前記光ピックアップ装置において、対物レ
ンズを含む対物レンズアクチュエータを光記録媒体の所
定位置に移動させるアクセス動作時に、対物レンズにお
いて慣性によってトラッキング方向に不要な振動が発生
して、アクセス動作に影響を与えるという問題がある。
このため対物レンズの位置検出を行う光学センサを備え
て、検出信号に基づいて正確かつ迅速なアクセス動作を
行わせるようにしている。
In the optical pickup device, during the access operation for moving the objective lens actuator including the objective lens to a predetermined position of the optical recording medium, unnecessary vibration occurs in the tracking direction due to the inertia of the objective lens, which affects the access operation. There is a problem of giving.
Therefore, an optical sensor for detecting the position of the objective lens is provided so that an accurate and speedy access operation can be performed based on the detection signal.

【0004】前記光学センサの検出感度,精度は、アク
セス動作に影響するため、高感度,高精度にすることが
望まれる。特開平2−42635号公報には、フォーカシン
グ方向の移動に対して、光学センサの検出信号が変化し
ないように受光素子を回転調整する方法が示され、また
特開平2−154330号公報には、アクチュエータ可動部に
シリンドリカルレンズを設け、かつ固定部に光源と受光
素子とを設けて光学センサの検出感度を上げる構成が示
されている。
Since the detection sensitivity and accuracy of the optical sensor affect the access operation, it is desired to have high sensitivity and accuracy. Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2-42635 discloses a method of rotationally adjusting a light receiving element so that a detection signal of an optical sensor does not change with respect to movement in a focusing direction. A configuration is shown in which a cylindrical lens is provided in the movable portion of the actuator, and a light source and a light receiving element are provided in the fixed portion to increase the detection sensitivity of the optical sensor.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記の従来技術におい
て、特開平2−42635号公報の方法では、受光素子の回
転調整のために複雑な機構が必要であって、実用的でな
く、また実現できたとしてもコストが高くなるという問
題がある。特開平2−154330号公報の構成では、光源と
受光素子とに位置ずれがあると検出範囲が狭くなり、検
出感度が低下して感度のばらつきが大きくなるという問
題がある。またセンサユニットを固定するために用いら
れるネジも位置によっては、光路や他部材の設定,設置
に影響を与えて装置全体を大型化してしまうという問題
もある。
In the above-mentioned prior art, the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-42635 requires a complicated mechanism for adjusting the rotation of the light-receiving element, which is not practical and is realized. Even if it is possible, there is a problem that the cost will be high. In the configuration of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-154330, there is a problem that if the light source and the light receiving element are misaligned, the detection range is narrowed, the detection sensitivity is lowered, and the sensitivity varies greatly. There is also a problem in that the screw used to fix the sensor unit may affect the setting and installation of the optical path and other members depending on the position, thus increasing the size of the entire apparatus.

【0006】本発明の目的は、簡単で小型化が図れる構
成で、高感度,高精度の検出が可能な対物レンズアクチ
ュエータのレンズ位置センサを提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a lens position sensor for an objective lens actuator which has a simple and compact structure and is capable of highly sensitive and highly accurate detection.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
め、情報の記録,再生のために光束を光記録媒体に集光
する対物レンズと、対物レンズを搭載した可動体と、可
動体を固定体に対してフォーカシング方向及びトラッキ
ング方向に移動可能に支持する支持手段と、可動体をフ
ォーカシング方向及びトラッキング方向に駆動する駆動
手段と、固定体に設けられた発光素子と、可動体に設け
られて発光素子からの出射光の一部を通過させる遮光板
と、固定体に設けられて遮光板を通過した発光素子から
の出射光を受光して可動体のトラッキング方向位置を検
出する受光素子とを備えた対物レンズアクチュエータの
レンズ位置センサにおいて、本発明の第1手段は、前記
遮光板に、基準面と、基準面と平行で前記受光素子の受
光面のフォーカシング方向の寸法と前記可動体のフォー
カシング方向の可動ストロークの和よりも長いスリット
とを設け、前記対物レンズの光軸と平行に可動体に設け
られた位置決め面に前記基準面を取り付け、前記スリッ
トを通過した発光素子からの出射光で可動体のトラッキ
ング方向位置を検出するように構成したことを特徴とす
る。
In order to achieve the above object, an objective lens for converging a light beam on an optical recording medium for recording and reproducing information, a movable body equipped with the objective lens, and a movable body are provided. Supporting means for movably supporting the fixed body in the focusing direction and the tracking direction, driving means for driving the movable body in the focusing direction and the tracking direction, a light emitting element provided on the fixed body, and a movable body. A light-shielding plate that allows a part of the light emitted from the light-emitting element to pass therethrough, and a light-receiving element that is provided on the fixed body and that receives the light emitted from the light-emitting element that has passed through the light-shielding plate to detect the tracking direction position of the movable body. In the lens position sensor of the objective lens actuator, the first means of the present invention is characterized in that the light shielding plate is provided with a reference surface and a focus of a light receiving surface of the light receiving element parallel to the reference surface. A slit that is longer than the sum of the dimension in the moving direction and the movable stroke of the movable body in the focusing direction, and the reference surface is attached to the positioning surface provided on the movable body parallel to the optical axis of the objective lens, and the slit is formed. It is characterized in that the position of the movable body in the tracking direction is detected by the light emitted from the light emitting element that has passed through.

【0008】また第2の手段は、上記の対物レンズアク
チュエータのレンズ位置センサにおいて、受光素子を保
持する保持体に受光素子の受光面と平行なガイド面を設
け、発光素子をガイド面に沿って受光素子の検出方向に
スライドさせて受光素子の検出出力が基準値となるよう
に調整して保持体に固定し、さらに保持体を固定体上で
トラッキング方向にスライドさせて可動体がトラッキン
グ方向の中立位置にある時に受光素子の検出出力が基準
値となるように調整して固定したことを特徴とする。
A second means is the lens position sensor of the above-mentioned objective lens actuator, wherein a holding body for holding the light receiving element is provided with a guide surface parallel to the light receiving surface of the light receiving element, and the light emitting element is arranged along the guide surface. Adjust the detection output of the light receiving element to the reference value and fix it to the holding body by sliding it in the detection direction of the light receiving element, then slide the holding body in the tracking direction on the fixed body so that the movable body moves in the tracking direction. It is characterized in that the detection output of the light receiving element is adjusted and fixed so as to be a reference value when it is in the neutral position.

【0009】また第3の手段は、上記の第2の手段にお
いて、固定体上にトラッキング方向に並んだ2本のガイ
ドピンを設け、2本のガイドピンがスライド可能に遊嵌
するガイド溝を保持体に受光素子の検出方向と平行に設
けたことを特徴とする。
A third means is the above-mentioned second means, wherein two guide pins arranged in the tracking direction are provided on the fixed body, and a guide groove into which the two guide pins are slidably fitted is provided. It is characterized in that the holder is provided in parallel with the detection direction of the light receiving element.

【0010】さらに第4の手段は、上記の第2の手段又
は第3手段において、対物レンズより光記録媒体の外周
側で、かつ光束の光路を遮断しない固定体の一部に長手
方向がトラッキング方向と平行に貫通長孔を設け、さら
に固定体の下面から貫通長孔を通したネジで保持体を固
定したことを特徴とする。
The fourth means is the above-mentioned second means or third means, wherein the longitudinal direction is tracked to a part of the fixed body which is on the outer peripheral side of the optical recording medium with respect to the objective lens and which does not block the optical path of the light beam. The through-hole is provided in parallel with the direction, and the holding body is fixed by a screw through the through-hole from the lower surface of the fixed body.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】上記の第1の手段によれば、センサの遮光板
に、基準面と、基準面と平行で受光素子の受光面のフォ
ーカシング方向の寸法と可動体のフォーカシング方向の
可動ストロークの和よりも長いスリットとを設け、対物
レンズの光軸と平行に可動体に設けられた位置決め面に
基準面を取り付け、スリットを通過した発光素子からの
出射光で可動体のトラッキング方向位置を検出するの
で、スリットを通過した光は、常に受光面のフォーカシ
ング方向全体に当り、受光素子が傾いていてもボビンが
フォーカシング方向に移動した時に検出位置がずれるこ
とがない。
According to the above first means, the light shielding plate of the sensor is provided with the reference surface and the sum of the dimension of the light receiving surface of the light receiving element parallel to the reference surface in the focusing direction and the movable stroke of the movable body in the focusing direction. Also, a long slit is provided, a reference surface is attached to the positioning surface provided on the movable body in parallel with the optical axis of the objective lens, and the position of the movable body in the tracking direction is detected by the light emitted from the light emitting element that has passed through the slit. The light passing through the slit always strikes the entire light-receiving surface in the focusing direction, and even if the light-receiving element is tilted, the detection position does not shift when the bobbin moves in the focusing direction.

【0012】また第2の手段によれば、受光素子を保持
する保持体に受光素子の受光面と平行なガイド面を設
け、発光素子をガイド面に沿って受光素子の検出方向に
スライドさせて受光素子の検出出力が基準値となるよう
に調整して保持体に固定した後に、保持体を固定体上で
トラッキング方向にスライドさせて可動体がトラッキン
グ方向の中立位置にある時に受光素子の検出出力が基準
値となるように調整して固定したので、検出可能範囲が
広がり、検出感度が高くバラツキも小さくなる。
According to the second means, the holding body for holding the light receiving element is provided with the guide surface parallel to the light receiving surface of the light receiving element, and the light emitting element is slid along the guide surface in the detection direction of the light receiving element. After adjusting the detection output of the light receiving element to the reference value and fixing it to the holding body, slide the holding body in the tracking direction on the fixed body to detect the light receiving element when the movable body is in the neutral position in the tracking direction. Since the output is adjusted and fixed so as to be the reference value, the detectable range is widened, the detection sensitivity is high, and the variation is small.

【0013】また第3の手段によれば、固定体上にトラ
ッキング方向に並んだ2本のガイドピンを、保持体のガ
イド溝に遊嵌することで保持体における受光素子の検出
方向と平行方向の調整が、容易にかつ安価にできる。
According to the third means, the two guide pins arranged in the tracking direction on the fixed body are loosely fitted in the guide grooves of the holding body so that the direction parallel to the detection direction of the light receiving element in the holding body. Can be adjusted easily and inexpensively.

【0014】さらに第4の手段によれば、センサの保持
体を固定体に固定するためのネジを、光束あるいは他部
材と干渉しない固定体の下面から設置できるので、ネジ
設置のための逃げ等を考慮しなくてもよく、装置全体の
フォーカシング方向への小型化が図れる。
Further, according to the fourth means, the screw for fixing the holding body of the sensor to the fixed body can be installed from the lower surface of the fixed body which does not interfere with the luminous flux or other members, so that escape for screw installation etc. Need not be taken into consideration, and downsizing of the entire device in the focusing direction can be achieved.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0016】図1は本発明の対物レンズアクチュエータ
ユニットの一実施例を示す分解斜視図、図2は対物レン
ズ取付部を一部断面した斜視図、図3は図2の対物レン
ズ取付時の状態の断面図、図4は図2の接着部分の斜視
図である。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of an objective lens actuator unit of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view in which an objective lens mounting portion is partially sectioned, and FIG. 3 is a state when the objective lens of FIG. 2 is mounted. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the adhesive portion of FIG.

【0017】同図において、対物レンズ1を搭載した可
動体であるボビン2には、フォーカシング用のコイル3
が巻回され、さらに両側にトラッキング用のコイル4が
接着固定されている。またボビン2は、フォーカシング
方向とトラッキング方向の両方向に変形可能な弾性支持
手段である板バネ5で上下左右4箇所支持されており、
駆動手段を構成するフォーカシング用,トラッキング用
のコイル3,4に流す電流を制御することによって磁気
回路による一定磁界との電磁作用でフォーカシング方
向,トラッキング方向に駆動制御される。
In FIG. 1, a bobbin 2 which is a movable body carrying an objective lens 1 has a focusing coil 3 on a bobbin 2.
Is wound, and the coils 4 for tracking are bonded and fixed on both sides. Further, the bobbin 2 is supported at four positions in the vertical and horizontal directions by a leaf spring 5 which is an elastic supporting means that is deformable in both the focusing direction and the tracking direction.
By controlling the currents flowing through the focusing and tracking coils 3 and 4 that constitute the driving means, the driving is controlled in the focusing direction and the tracking direction by the electromagnetic action of the magnetic circuit with the constant magnetic field.

【0018】前記ボビン2には、対物レンズ1が載置さ
れて光軸方向の位置決めをする対物レンズ載置面6と、
対物レンズ1の外径の位置決めをする対物レンズ嵌合部
7と、対物レンズ載置面6から一段下がった位置に対物
レンズ1に入射する光束の径を決める円筒状のアパーチ
ャ8が形成されている。そのため対物レンズ1の光束透
過面がボビン2に接触することが無く、組立時に誤って
対物レンズ1を傾けて載置してしまった時に対物レンズ
1を傷つけてしまうのを防ぐことができる。前記アパー
チャ8の円筒面には、対物レンズ側の径が大きくなるよ
うに射出成形時の抜き勾配が付けられており、対物レン
ズ1と反対側の最小径部がアパーチャ径となっている。
これにより、対物レンズ嵌合部7とアパーチャ8が一体
の型で成形できるため、対物レンズ1とアパーチャ8の
同軸度が高精度で実現でき、収差の発生を抑えてより理
想に近い光スポットを図示しない光ディスク記録面上に
形成することができる。またアパーチャ8の対物レンズ
側に面取り9を設けることによりアパーチャ8の最小径
部と対物レンズ1との距離を短くして、アパーチャ8の
最小径部のエッジで生じる回折を最小限に抑えられる。
On the bobbin 2, an objective lens mounting surface 6 on which the objective lens 1 is mounted for positioning in the optical axis direction,
An objective lens fitting portion 7 for positioning the outer diameter of the objective lens 1 and a cylindrical aperture 8 for determining the diameter of the light beam incident on the objective lens 1 are formed at a position one step lower than the objective lens mounting surface 6. There is. Therefore, the light flux transmitting surface of the objective lens 1 does not come into contact with the bobbin 2, and it is possible to prevent the objective lens 1 from being damaged when the objective lens 1 is accidentally tilted and placed during assembly. The cylindrical surface of the aperture 8 is provided with a draft at the time of injection molding so that the diameter on the objective lens side is increased, and the minimum diameter portion on the opposite side to the objective lens 1 is the aperture diameter.
As a result, since the objective lens fitting portion 7 and the aperture 8 can be molded by an integral mold, the coaxiality of the objective lens 1 and the aperture 8 can be realized with high accuracy, and the occurrence of aberration can be suppressed to obtain a more ideal light spot. It can be formed on a recording surface of an optical disc (not shown). Further, by providing the chamfer 9 on the objective lens side of the aperture 8, the distance between the minimum diameter portion of the aperture 8 and the objective lens 1 can be shortened and the diffraction generated at the edge of the minimum diameter portion of the aperture 8 can be minimized.

【0019】前記対物レンズ嵌合部7には対物レンズ1
を挟むようにしてトラッキング方向の両側に切り欠き10
が設けられていて、この切り欠き10と対物レンズ1の側
面で形成される凹部に接着剤11を付けることにより、接
着剤11が対物レンズ1の上面や下面に流れ込んでしまう
ことなく、確実に対物レンズ1をボビン2に固定するこ
とができる。切り欠き10は、本実施例で例示した位置か
ら光軸まわりに90°回転した位置に2箇所設けてもよ
く、また3箇所以上でもよい。さらにボビン2の下部に
は、対物レンズ1とバランスをとるために対物レンズバ
ランサBが設けられている。ボビン2の材質は、繊維強
化プラスチックや液晶ポリマ等の高強度材料からなり、
対物レンズ駆動時の不要な共振を防いでいる。
The objective lens 1 is attached to the objective lens fitting portion 7.
Notches 10 on both sides in the tracking direction so that
By providing the adhesive 11 in the recess formed by the notch 10 and the side surface of the objective lens 1, the adhesive 11 is surely prevented from flowing into the upper surface or the lower surface of the objective lens 1. The objective lens 1 can be fixed to the bobbin 2. The cutouts 10 may be provided at two positions at positions rotated by 90 ° around the optical axis from the positions illustrated in the present embodiment, or at three or more positions. Further, an objective lens balancer B is provided below the bobbin 2 to balance the objective lens 1. The bobbin 2 is made of high strength material such as fiber reinforced plastic or liquid crystal polymer,
This prevents unnecessary resonance when driving the objective lens.

【0020】図5は板バネ取付部の分解斜視図、図6
(a),(b)は板バネの一方端の固定方法の説明図、図7
(a),(b)は板バネの他方端の固定方法の説明図であり、
ボビン2を支持する弾性支持部材である板バネ5は、厚
さ数十ミクロンの2枚の板材からなり、変形部5aは幅
が厚さの数倍程度で、フォーカシング方向とトラッキン
グ方向の両方向に変形する。一対の変形部5aは、固定
部側接着部5bでつながっている。上2本,下2本の4
本の変形部5aは、平行に配置され、かつボビン2をフ
ォーカシング方向とトラッキング方向に平行移動可能に
支持しており、変形部5aの両端には前記固定側接着部
5bと可動部側接着部5cから突起5dが出ており、変形
部5aより幅の広いダンピング部材15が貼着されてい
る。ダンピング部材15は、ブチルゴム等の粘弾性材料か
らなり、板バネ5による共振の振幅を抑える作用をす
る。
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the leaf spring mounting portion, and FIG.
7A and 7B are explanatory views of a method of fixing one end of the leaf spring, FIG.
(a), (b) is explanatory drawing of the fixing method of the other end of the leaf spring,
The leaf spring 5, which is an elastic support member that supports the bobbin 2, is made up of two leaf materials having a thickness of several tens of microns, and the deformable portion 5a has a width of several times the thickness and is provided in both the focusing direction and the tracking direction. Deform. The pair of deformable portions 5a are connected by the fixed portion side adhesive portion 5b. Top 2 and bottom 2 4
The deformable portion 5a of the book is arranged in parallel, and supports the bobbin 2 so as to be movable in parallel in the focusing direction and the tracking direction. The fixed side adhesive portion 5b and the movable portion side adhesive portion are provided at both ends of the deformable portion 5a. A protrusion 5d is projected from 5c, and a damping member 15 having a width wider than that of the deformed portion 5a is attached. The damping member 15 is made of a viscoelastic material such as butyl rubber and acts to suppress the amplitude of resonance caused by the leaf spring 5.

【0021】前記ボビン2の板バネ支持部16には、板バ
ネ固定ピン17が入る孔が形成され、可動部側接着部5c
を板バネ固定ピン17で挟むようにして接着固定する。ボ
ビン2の一側に設置される板バネ固定部材18の接着面18
aと板バネ15の固定部側接着部5bは、板バネ固定バー19
に設けられた2本のピン19aに対応する位置に丸孔18bと
長孔18cを有し、板バネ固定バー19で位置決めをしなが
ら板バネ5の固定部側接着部5bを挟むようにして接着
固定する。接着固定後、固定部側接着部5bに突設され
た連結部5eを図5の2点鎖線部分で切断する。
The leaf spring support portion 16 of the bobbin 2 is formed with a hole into which the leaf spring fixing pin 17 is inserted, and the movable portion side adhesive portion 5c is formed.
Are sandwiched between the leaf spring fixing pins 17 and fixed by adhesion. Adhesive surface 18 of leaf spring fixing member 18 installed on one side of bobbin 2
a and the fixing portion side adhesive portion 5b of the leaf spring 15 are formed by the leaf spring fixing bar 19
Has a round hole 18b and an elongated hole 18c at positions corresponding to the two pins 19a provided on the plate spring, and the plate spring fixing bar 19 is used for positioning so that the fixing portion side adhesive portion 5b of the plate spring 5 is sandwiched and fixed. To do. After the adhesive fixing, the connecting portion 5e protruding from the fixed portion side adhesive portion 5b is cut at the two-dot chain line portion in FIG.

【0022】上下2本の変形部5aをそれぞれ1枚の板
バネから作っているので、容易に精度良く組み立てるこ
とができる。また前記板バネ固定ピン17と板バネ固定バ
ー19は、それぞれ上下共通部品であって板バネ5も上下
共通となっており、さらに板バネ固定部材18と板バネ固
定バー19は非導電性材料、例えばプラスチックからなっ
ている。
Since the upper and lower two deforming portions 5a are each made of one leaf spring, they can be assembled easily and accurately. The leaf spring fixing pin 17 and the leaf spring fixing bar 19 are upper and lower common parts, and the leaf spring 5 is also common to the upper and lower sides. Further, the leaf spring fixing member 18 and the leaf spring fixing bar 19 are made of a non-conductive material. , Made of plastic, for example.

【0023】また板バネ5の固定方法は、図6,図7の
ように、ボビン2の板バネ支持部16と板バネ固定部材18
の接着面16a,18aにピン20a,20bを形成しておき、板バ
ネ5の孔5f,5gにそのピン20a,20bを通して熱カシメ
または超音波溶着でピン20a,20bの頭部をつぶして固定
しても良い。
As for the method of fixing the leaf spring 5, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the leaf spring support portion 16 of the bobbin 2 and the leaf spring fixing member 18 are provided.
Pins 20a and 20b are formed on the adhesive surfaces 16a and 18a, and the heads of the pins 20a and 20b are crushed and fixed by heat crimping or ultrasonic welding through the pins 20a and 20b in the holes 5f and 5g of the leaf spring 5. You may.

【0024】前記フォーカシング用,トラッキング用の
各コイル3,4の端子は板バネ5の可動部側接着部5c
にハンダ付けされ、また板バネ5の固定部側接着部5b
はアクチュエータ用フレキシブルケーブル21のアクチュ
エータ側ランド部にハンダ付けされる。アクチュエータ
用フレキシブルケーブル21は板バネ固定部材18を巻くよ
うに両面テープ等で貼着され、その際、板バネ固定部材
18には段差18dが設けられているので、アクチュエータ
用フレキシブルケーブル21の位置決めができると同時
に、アクチュエータ用フレキシブルケーブル21がキャリ
ッジベース22の壁面に接触するのを防ぐことができる。
そしてキャリッジ側ランド部はキャリッジベース22に取
り付けられたアクチュエータ用フレキシブルケーブル21
のランド部に接続される。板バネ5の前記連結部5eを
切断してあるので、フォーカシング用,トラッキング用
の各コイル3,4に独立に給電が可能である。
The terminals of the focusing and tracking coils 3 and 4 are bonded to the movable portion 5c of the leaf spring 5.
To the fixed part side adhesive part 5b of the leaf spring 5
Is soldered to the actuator side land portion of the actuator flexible cable 21. The actuator flexible cable 21 is attached with a double-sided tape or the like so as to wind the leaf spring fixing member 18, and at that time, the leaf spring fixing member is used.
Since the step 18d is provided at the position 18, the actuator flexible cable 21 can be positioned and at the same time the actuator flexible cable 21 can be prevented from coming into contact with the wall surface of the carriage base 22.
The land portion on the carriage side is a flexible cable 21 for the actuator attached to the carriage base 22.
Connected to the land part of. Since the connecting portion 5e of the leaf spring 5 is cut, it is possible to independently feed power to the focusing and tracking coils 3 and 4.

【0025】また図5に示したように、ボビン5には後
述するレンズ位置センサ用の遮光板23と、この遮光板23
とバランスをとるための遮光板バランサ24が取り付けら
れている。遮光板23と遮光板バランサ24は、それぞれ上
下の板バネ支持部16に挟持されて接しており、板バネ支
持部16の補強となって対物レンズ駆動時の不要な共振を
防いでいる。
As shown in FIG. 5, the bobbin 5 has a light blocking plate 23 for a lens position sensor, which will be described later, and the light blocking plate 23.
A light-shielding plate balancer 24 is provided for balancing. The light-shielding plate 23 and the light-shielding plate balancer 24 are sandwiched and contacted by the upper and lower leaf spring support portions 16, respectively, to reinforce the leaf spring support portion 16 and prevent unnecessary resonance when the objective lens is driven.

【0026】図8はアクチュエータベースの一部を切断
して示した斜視図、図9はボビンとキャリッジベースと
の支持機構部分の断面図であり、固定体であるアクチュ
エータベース25は、内ヨーク26と外ヨーク27が一体に設
けられており、外ヨーク27には永久磁石28が接着され、
さらに前記板バネ固定部材18の下面には丸穴と長穴が穿
設されていて、板バネ固定部材18がアクチュエータベー
ス25に設けられた位置決めピン29との嵌合で位置決めさ
れて図1に示したネジN1で固定される。また上ヨーク
30が内ヨーク26と外ヨーク27の上端をつなぐように取付
けられ、上ヨーク30,内ヨーク26,外ヨーク27,アクチ
ュエータベース25,永久磁石28とで磁気回路が構成され
る。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view in which a part of the actuator base is cut away, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a supporting mechanism portion of the bobbin and the carriage base. The actuator base 25, which is a fixed body, has an inner yoke 26. And an outer yoke 27 are integrally provided, and a permanent magnet 28 is bonded to the outer yoke 27,
Further, a round hole and an elongated hole are bored in the lower surface of the leaf spring fixing member 18, and the leaf spring fixing member 18 is positioned by fitting with a positioning pin 29 provided on the actuator base 25, as shown in FIG. It is fixed with the screw N1 shown. Also upper yoke
30 is attached so as to connect the upper ends of the inner yoke 26 and the outer yoke 27, and the upper yoke 30, the inner yoke 26, the outer yoke 27, the actuator base 25, and the permanent magnet 28 form a magnetic circuit.

【0027】図8,図9において、アクチュエータベー
ス25の下面には、対物レンズ1の主点Xを中心とする球
面の一部からなる球面座31を設け、この球面座31がキャ
リッジベース22に設けられた環状座32に接するようにア
クチュエータベース25がキャリッジベース22上に載置さ
れる。図示しない固定光学系からキャリッジベース22に
搭載された三角プリズム33へ光束が入射してくる側の球
面座31は切り欠かれており、球面座31で入射光が遮られ
ることがない。
8 and 9, the lower surface of the actuator base 25 is provided with a spherical seat 31 which is a part of a spherical surface centered on the principal point X of the objective lens 1. The spherical seat 31 is attached to the carriage base 22. The actuator base 25 is placed on the carriage base 22 so as to come into contact with the annular seat 32 provided. The spherical seat 31 on the side where a light beam enters the triangular prism 33 mounted on the carriage base 22 from a fixed optical system (not shown) is notched, and the spherical seat 31 does not block the incident light.

【0028】またアクチュエータベース25は、キャリッ
ジベース22の裏から2本の調整ネジ35と付勢バネ36で付
勢された付勢ネジ37とでネジ孔25aで止められており、
2本の調整ネジ35で対物レンズ1の光軸とディスク面と
が垂直になるように傾き調整される。球面座31の中心が
対物レンズ1の前記主点Xと一致しているので、アクチ
ュエータベース25を傾けても光軸がずれることがない。
図1に示したように、2本の調整ネジ35と1本の付勢ネ
ジ37を通すためにキャリッジベース22に設けられた3個
の通孔22a〜22cのうち、2個22a,22bはバカ孔であっ
て、1個22cは付勢ネジ37の外径と略等しい幅の長孔と
なっていて、対物レンズアクチュエータが光軸のまわり
に回転してしまうことがない。また傾き調整する時に
は、付勢ネジ37は前記環状座32の半径方向に動かなけれ
ばならないため、長孔22cの長さ方向を環状座32の半径
方向と一致させている。
The actuator base 25 is fixed at the screw hole 25a from the back of the carriage base 22 by two adjusting screws 35 and an urging screw 37 urged by an urging spring 36.
The tilt is adjusted by the two adjusting screws 35 so that the optical axis of the objective lens 1 and the disk surface are vertical. Since the center of the spherical seat 31 coincides with the principal point X of the objective lens 1, the optical axis does not shift even if the actuator base 25 is tilted.
As shown in FIG. 1, of the three through holes 22a to 22c formed in the carriage base 22 for passing the two adjusting screws 35 and the one biasing screw 37, two of the through holes 22a and 22b are The single hole 22c is a long hole having a width substantially equal to the outer diameter of the biasing screw 37, so that the objective lens actuator does not rotate around the optical axis. Further, when adjusting the inclination, the biasing screw 37 has to move in the radial direction of the annular seat 32, so the length direction of the elongated hole 22c is made to coincide with the radial direction of the annular seat 32.

【0029】図10はレンズ位置センサSの分解斜視図、
図11は図10のハウジングの底面を示す斜視図、図12は遮
光板の取付けを説明するための斜視図、図13は遮光板の
取付けを説明するための一部断面図、図14(a),(b)はレ
ンズ位置センサの検出感度の説明図であり、ボビン2に
取付けられた前記遮光板23には、フォーカシング方向に
長いスリット23aが設けられていて、発光素子40からこ
のスリット23aを通過した光が、トラッキング方向に2
分割された受光面41aを持つ受光素子41に入射する。ス
リット23aは、前記受光面41aのフォーカシング方向Fの
寸法とボビン2のフォーカシング方向Fの可動ストロー
クの和より長くしてある。
FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the lens position sensor S,
11 is a perspective view showing the bottom surface of the housing of FIG. 10, FIG. 12 is a perspective view for explaining the attachment of the light shielding plate, FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view for explaining the attachment of the light shielding plate, and FIG. ) And (b) are explanatory views of the detection sensitivity of the lens position sensor. The light shielding plate 23 attached to the bobbin 2 is provided with a slit 23a long in the focusing direction, and the slits 23a from the light emitting element 40 are provided. The light that passes through is 2 in the tracking direction.
It is incident on the light receiving element 41 having the divided light receiving surface 41a. The slit 23a is longer than the sum of the dimension of the light receiving surface 41a in the focusing direction F and the movable stroke of the bobbin 2 in the focusing direction F.

【0030】本実施例では、発光素子40として発光ダイ
オード、受光素子41としてフォートダイオードを用い
る。受光素子41は、受光量に応じた電気信号を出力し、
左右の受光面41aの出力の差によってボビン2,対物レ
ンズ1のトラッキング方向の位置を検出することができ
る。図12,13に示したように、遮光板23は、ボビン2の
対物レンズ載置面6に垂直に形成された位置決め面6a
に基準面23bが取付けられ、基準面23bと平行にスリット
23aが形成されているので、対物レンズ1の光軸とスリ
ット23aとの平行度は高精度に保たれている。またスリ
ット23aのフォーカシング方向Fの長さは、受光素子41
の受光面41aのフォーカシング方向の寸法とボビン2の
フォーカシング方向の可動ストロークの和よりも長くと
ってあるので、スリット23aを通過した光は、常に受光
面41aのフォーカシング方向全体に当り、受光素子41が
傾いていても、ボビン2がフォーカシング方向に移動し
た時に検出位置がずれることがない。
In this embodiment, a light emitting diode is used as the light emitting element 40 and a Fort diode is used as the light receiving element 41. The light receiving element 41 outputs an electric signal according to the amount of received light,
The positions of the bobbin 2 and the objective lens 1 in the tracking direction can be detected by the difference between the outputs of the left and right light receiving surfaces 41a. As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the light shielding plate 23 is provided with a positioning surface 6a formed perpendicularly to the objective lens mounting surface 6 of the bobbin 2.
The reference surface 23b is attached to and is slit parallel to the reference surface 23b.
Since 23a is formed, the parallelism between the optical axis of the objective lens 1 and the slit 23a is maintained with high accuracy. The length of the slit 23a in the focusing direction F is determined by the light receiving element 41.
Since the dimension of the light receiving surface 41a in the focusing direction is longer than the sum of the movable stroke of the bobbin 2 in the focusing direction, the light passing through the slit 23a always strikes the entire light receiving surface 41a in the focusing direction, and the light receiving element 41a. Even if is tilted, the detection position does not shift when the bobbin 2 moves in the focusing direction.

【0031】上記このように検出された位置信号は、対
物レンズ1と受光素子41=キャリッジベース22=三角プ
リズム33との相対的な変位を表すので、この変位をゼロ
にするようにキャリッジベース(=受光素子41=三角プ
リズム33)22を移動させることによって、常に三角プリ
ズム33から対物レンズ1に入射する光束と対物レンズ1
の光軸とを一致させておくことができる。上記のレンズ
位置検出部はアクチュエータべース25のディスク外周側
(固定光学系側)に設けられ、これによってレンズ位置セ
ンサSと図示しないスピンドルモータとが干渉しないよ
うにできるので、ディスク内周側のアクセス可能範囲が
広がる。
The position signal thus detected represents the relative displacement between the objective lens 1 and the light receiving element 41 = carriage base 22 = triangular prism 33, so that the carriage base ( = Light receiving element 41 = By moving the triangular prism 33) 22, the luminous flux that always enters the objective lens 1 from the triangular prism 33 and the objective lens 1
The optical axis of can be made to match. The above lens position detector is on the outer circumference of the actuator base 25 disk.
It is provided on the (fixed optical system side) so that the lens position sensor S and the spindle motor (not shown) can be prevented from interfering with each other, so that the accessible range on the inner circumference side of the disk is widened.

【0032】上記のレンズ位置検出部を組立るに際して
は、まず、発光素子40に取付けられたガイドプレート45
が、保持体であるハウジング46に設けられた受光素子41
の受光面41aに平行なガイド面46aに接するように発光素
子40をスライドさせて、左右の受光面41aの受光量が等
しくなるように(左右の受光面の出力の差がゼロとなる
ように)調整して固定する。アクチュエータベース25
に、図8のように、トラッキング方向に並べて設けられ
た2本のガイドピン47と、ハウジング46の下面に受光面
41aと平行に設けられたガイド溝48によってハウジング4
6がトラッキング方向に案内されており、ハウジング46
をスライドさせて、対物レンズ1がトラッキング方向の
中立位置にある時に遮光板23のスリット23aを通過した
光の左右の受光面41aの受光量が等しくなるように(左右
の受光面の出力の差がゼロとなるように)調整して、図
1のように、アクチュエータベース25の下面から貫通長
孔25bを通してネジN2でネジ止めする。ネジN2の位
置はピックアップユニットからの光束を遮らないように
ずらしてある。
When assembling the above lens position detecting portion, first, the guide plate 45 attached to the light emitting element 40 is used.
Is a light receiving element 41 provided in a housing 46 that is a holding body.
Slide the light emitting element 40 so as to contact the guide surface 46a parallel to the light receiving surface 41a, so that the light receiving amounts of the left and right light receiving surfaces 41a become equal (so that the difference between the outputs of the left and right light receiving surfaces becomes zero. ) Adjust and fix. Actuator base 25
As shown in FIG. 8, the two guide pins 47 arranged side by side in the tracking direction and the light receiving surface on the lower surface of the housing 46.
The housing 4 is provided by the guide groove 48 provided in parallel with 41a.
6 is guided in the tracking direction, and the housing 46
Slide so that when the objective lens 1 is at the neutral position in the tracking direction, the amount of light passing through the slit 23a of the light shielding plate 23 becomes equal on the left and right light receiving surfaces 41a (the difference between the outputs of the left and right light receiving surfaces). Is adjusted so that it becomes zero), and as shown in FIG. The position of the screw N2 is shifted so as not to block the light beam from the pickup unit.

【0033】ところで、図14(a)に示したように、一般
に殆どの発光素子の光量分布は、中心部が強く、周辺部
にいくほど弱くなる。発光素子の調整を行うと、受光面
A,Bの入射する光量分布Fhは左右均等になり、スリ
ットSLの中心と分割線Cが一致した時に左右の受光面
A,Bの出力の差がゼロとなる。図14(b)のように、遮
光板(=対物レンズ)のスリットSLが右(または左)に
a′(b′)分移動すると光は全て受光面A(またはB)に
入射するようになり、それ以上の位置検出はできない。
つまり検出可能範囲はa′,b′である。発光素子の受
光分布Fh′がずれていると、スリットSLの中心が分
割線からずれた位置で左右の受光面の出力が差がゼロと
なる。この時の検出可能範囲は左右不均等になり、片側
の検出可能範囲が狭くなってしまう。また光量分布の中
心と分割線Cが一致していた方が、受光量が多いので検
出感度が高く、光量分布がフラットなので感度のバラツ
キも小さい。このため上記の受光量調整が必要となる。
By the way, as shown in FIG. 14 (a), generally, the light amount distribution of most light emitting elements is strong in the central part and weakens toward the peripheral part. When the light emitting elements are adjusted, the light amount distributions Fh incident on the light receiving surfaces A and B become equal to each other on the left and right, and when the center of the slit SL and the dividing line C coincide with each other, the output difference between the left and right light receiving surfaces A and B is zero. Becomes As shown in FIG. 14 (b), when the slit SL of the light shielding plate (= objective lens) is moved to the right (or left) by a '(b'), all the light is incident on the light receiving surface A (or B). The position cannot be detected any further.
That is, the detectable range is a ', b'. If the light receiving distribution Fh 'of the light emitting element is deviated, the difference between the outputs of the left and right light receiving surfaces becomes zero at the position where the center of the slit SL deviates from the dividing line. At this time, the detectable range becomes uneven on the left and right, and the detectable range on one side becomes narrow. Further, when the center of the light amount distribution and the dividing line C are coincident with each other, the amount of received light is large, so that the detection sensitivity is high, and since the light amount distribution is flat, variations in sensitivity are small. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the amount of received light.

【0034】また図1に示したように、前記発光素子40
と受光素子41へは図1のレンズ位置センサ用フレキシブ
ルケーブル50を通して給電される。レンズ位置センサ用
フレキシブルケーブル50はハウジング46を巻くように両
面テープ等で貼着され、キャリッジ側ランド部は板バネ
固定部材18に取り付けられたアクチュエータ用フレキシ
ブルケーブル21のランド部に接続される。
Further, as shown in FIG.
Power is supplied to the light receiving element 41 through the lens position sensor flexible cable 50 shown in FIG. The lens position sensor flexible cable 50 is attached by a double-sided tape or the like so as to wind the housing 46, and the carriage side land portion is connected to the land portion of the actuator flexible cable 21 attached to the leaf spring fixing member 18.

【0035】[0035]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の第1の手
段によれば、検出用の光を常に受光面のフォーカシング
方向全体に照射でき、受光素子が傾いてもボビンがフォ
ーカシング方向に移動した時に検出位置がずれないよう
にでき、また第2の手段によれば、検出可能範囲が広が
り、検出感度が高くバラツキが小さくなるように、受光
素子と発光素子との設置調整ができ、また第3の手段に
よれば、2本のガイドピンとガイド溝による簡単な構成
で、前記受光素子と発光素子との設置調整のためのガイ
ドが確実かつ容易に、しかも安価にでき、さらに第4の
手段によれば、ネジの固定によっても検出用の光や他部
材に影響を与えないようにできて、ネジ設置のための逃
げ等を考慮しなくてもよいので、装置全体のフォーカシ
ング方向への小型化を図ることができるため、簡単で小
型化が図れる構成で、高感度,高精度の検出ができる対
物レンズアクチュエータのレンズ位置センサを提供でき
る。
As described above, according to the first means of the present invention, the light for detection can be always applied to the entire focusing direction of the light receiving surface, and the bobbin moves in the focusing direction even if the light receiving element is tilted. In this case, the detection position can be prevented from being displaced when it is performed, and according to the second means, the light receiving element and the light emitting element can be installed and adjusted so that the detectable range is widened, the detection sensitivity is high, and the variation is small. According to the third means, the guide for adjusting the installation of the light receiving element and the light emitting element can be reliably, easily, and inexpensively manufactured with a simple structure including the two guide pins and the guide groove. According to the means, it is possible to prevent the detection light and other members from being affected even by fixing the screw, and it is not necessary to consider the escape for installing the screw. Small It is possible to achieve, in a simple and compact can be achieved configurations can provide high sensitivity, a lens position sensor of the objective lens actuator that can highly accurate detection.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の対物レンズアクチュエータの一実施例
を示す分解斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of an objective lens actuator of the present invention.

【図2】対物レンズ取付部を一部断面した斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view in which an objective lens mounting portion is partially sectioned.

【図3】図2の対物レンズ取付時の状態の断面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a state where the objective lens of FIG. 2 is attached.

【図4】図2の接着部分の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an adhesive portion of FIG.

【図5】板バネ取付部の分解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a leaf spring mounting portion.

【図6】板バネの一方端の固定方法の説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a method of fixing one end of a leaf spring.

【図7】板バネの他方端の固定方法の説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a method of fixing the other end of the leaf spring.

【図8】アクチュエータベースの一部を切断して示した
斜視図である。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a part of the actuator base by cutting.

【図9】ボビンとキャリッジベースとの支持機構部分の
断面図である。
FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a supporting mechanism portion for a bobbin and a carriage base.

【図10】レンズ位置センサの分解斜視図である。FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a lens position sensor.

【図11】図10のハウジングの底面を示す斜視図であ
る。
11 is a perspective view showing a bottom surface of the housing of FIG.

【図12】遮光板の取付けを説明するための斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 12 is a perspective view for explaining attachment of a light shielding plate.

【図13】遮光板の取付けを説明するための一部断面図
である。
FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view for explaining attachment of a light shielding plate.

【図14】レンズ位置センサの検出感度の説明図であ
る。
FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram of detection sensitivity of a lens position sensor.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…対物レンズ、 2…ボビン(可動体)、 3,4…コ
イル(駆動手段)、 5…板バネ(支持手段)、 6a…位
置決め面、 23…遮光板、 23a,SL…スリット、 2
3b…基準面、 25…アクチュエータベース(固定体)、
40…発光素子、 41…受光素子、 41a…受光面、 45
…ガイドプレート、 46…ハウジング(保持体)、 46a
…ガイド面、 47…ガイドピン、 48…ガイド溝。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Objective lens, 2 ... Bobbin (movable body), 3, 4 ... Coil (driving means), 5 ... Leaf spring (supporting means), 6a ... Positioning surface, 23 ... Shading plate, 23a, SL ... Slit, 2
3b… Reference plane, 25… Actuator base (fixed body),
40 ... Light emitting element, 41 ... Light receiving element, 41a ... Light receiving surface, 45
… Guide plate, 46… Housing (holding body), 46a
… Guide surface, 47… Guide pin, 48… Guide groove.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 木船 英明 東京都大田区中馬込1丁目3番6号 株式 会社リコー内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued Front Page (72) Inventor Hideaki Kibune 1-3-6 Nakamagome, Ota-ku, Tokyo Inside Ricoh Co., Ltd.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 情報の記録,再生のために光束を光記録
媒体に集光する対物レンズと、対物レンズを搭載した可
動体と、可動体を固定体に対してフォーカシング方向及
びトラッキング方向に移動可能に支持する支持手段と、
可動体をフォーカシング方向及びトラッキング方向に駆
動する駆動手段と、固定体に設けられた発光素子と、可
動体に設けられて発光素子からの出射光の一部を通過さ
せる遮光板と、固定体に設けられて遮光板を通過した発
光素子からの出射光を受光して可動体のトラッキング方
向位置を検出する受光素子とを備えた対物レンズアクチ
ュエータのレンズ位置センサにおいて、前記遮光板に、
基準面と、基準面と平行で前記受光素子の受光面のフォ
ーカシング方向の寸法と前記可動体のフォーカシング方
向の可動ストロークの和よりも長いスリットとを設け、
前記対物レンズの光軸と平行に可動体に設けられた位置
決め面に前記基準面を取り付け、前記スリットを通過し
た発光素子からの出射光で可動体のトラッキング方向位
置を検出するように構成したことを特徴とする対物レン
ズアクチュエータのレンズ位置センサ。
1. An objective lens for condensing a light beam on an optical recording medium for recording and reproducing information, a movable body equipped with the objective lens, and the movable body moved in a focusing direction and a tracking direction with respect to a fixed body. Support means for supporting possible,
Driving means for driving the movable body in the focusing direction and the tracking direction, a light emitting element provided on the fixed body, a light shielding plate provided on the movable body for passing a part of light emitted from the light emitting element, and the fixed body. In the lens position sensor of the objective lens actuator, which is provided with a light-receiving element that receives light emitted from the light-emitting element that has passed through the light-shielding plate and detects the position of the movable body in the tracking direction,
A reference surface, and a slit that is parallel to the reference surface and is longer than the sum of the dimension of the light receiving surface of the light receiving element in the focusing direction and the movable stroke of the movable body in the focusing direction,
The reference surface is attached to a positioning surface provided on the movable body in parallel with the optical axis of the objective lens, and the tracking direction position of the movable body is detected by the light emitted from the light emitting element that has passed through the slit. A lens position sensor for an objective lens actuator.
【請求項2】 情報の記録,再生のために光束を光記録
媒体に集光する対物レンズと、対物レンズを搭載した可
動体と、可動体を固定体に対してフォーカシング方向及
びトラッキング方向に移動可能に支持する支持手段と、
可動体をフォーカシング方向及びトラッキング方向に駆
動する駆動手段と、固定体に設けられた発光素子と、可
動体に設けられて発光素子からの出射光の一部を通過さ
せる遮光板と、固定体に設けられて遮光板を通過した発
光素子からの出射光を受光して可動体のトラッキング方
向位置を検出する受光素子とを備えた対物レンズアクチ
ュエータのレンズ位置センサにおいて、前記受光素子を
保持する保持体に前記受光素子の受光面と平行なガイド
面を設け、発光素子をガイド面に沿って受光素子の検出
方向にスライドさせて受光素子の検出出力が基準値とな
るように調整して保持体に固定し、さらに保持体を固定
体上でトラッキング方向にスライドさせて可動体がトラ
ッキング方向の中立位置にある時に受光素子の検出出力
が基準値となるように調整して固定したことを特徴とす
る対物レンズアクチュエータのレンズ位置センサ。
2. An objective lens for condensing a light beam on an optical recording medium for recording and reproducing information, a movable body having the objective lens mounted thereon, and the movable body is moved in a focusing direction and a tracking direction with respect to a fixed body. Support means for supporting possible,
Driving means for driving the movable body in the focusing direction and the tracking direction, a light emitting element provided on the fixed body, a light shielding plate provided on the movable body for passing a part of light emitted from the light emitting element, and a fixed body. In a lens position sensor of an objective lens actuator, which is provided with a light receiving element that receives light emitted from a light emitting element that has passed through a light shielding plate and detects the tracking direction position of a movable body, a holding body that holds the light receiving element. A guide surface parallel to the light-receiving surface of the light-receiving element is provided, and the light-emitting element is slid along the guide surface in the detection direction of the light-receiving element so that the detection output of the light-receiving element is adjusted to a reference value. When the movable body is in the neutral position in the tracking direction by fixing and sliding the holding body in the tracking direction on the fixed body, the detection output of the light receiving element becomes the reference value. Lens position sensor of the objective lens actuator, characterized in that the fixed and adjusted to.
【請求項3】 前記固定体上にトラッキング方向に並ん
だ2本のガイドピンを設け、2本のガイドピンがスライ
ド可能に遊嵌するガイド溝を前記保持体に前記受光素子
の検出方向と平行に設けたことを特徴とする請求項2の
対物レンズアクチュエータのレンズ位置センサ。
3. Two guide pins lined up in the tracking direction are provided on the fixed body, and a guide groove in which the two guide pins are slidably fitted is provided in the holding body in parallel with the detection direction of the light receiving element. The lens position sensor of the objective lens actuator according to claim 2, wherein
【請求項4】 前記対物レンズより光記録媒体の外周側
で、かつ前記光束の光路を遮断しない固定体の一部に長
手方向がトラッキング方向と平行に貫通長孔を設け、さ
らに固定体の下面から貫通長孔を通したネジで前記保持
体を固定したことを特徴とする請求項2又は請求項3の
対物レンズアクチュエータのレンズ位置センサ。
4. A through-hole is provided on the outer peripheral side of the optical recording medium with respect to the objective lens and in a part of the fixed body that does not block the optical path of the light flux, the longitudinal direction being parallel to the tracking direction, and the lower surface of the fixed body. 4. The lens position sensor for an objective lens actuator according to claim 2, wherein the holding body is fixed by a screw passing through the through hole.
JP04003200A 1992-01-10 1992-01-10 Lens position sensor for objective lens actuator Expired - Fee Related JP3087142B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP04003200A JP3087142B2 (en) 1992-01-10 1992-01-10 Lens position sensor for objective lens actuator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP04003200A JP3087142B2 (en) 1992-01-10 1992-01-10 Lens position sensor for objective lens actuator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05189789A true JPH05189789A (en) 1993-07-30
JP3087142B2 JP3087142B2 (en) 2000-09-11

Family

ID=11550789

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP04003200A Expired - Fee Related JP3087142B2 (en) 1992-01-10 1992-01-10 Lens position sensor for objective lens actuator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3087142B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2493211B (en) 2011-07-29 2014-01-22 Kraft Foods R & D Inc A method and a system for making a beverage, and a beverage cartridge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3087142B2 (en) 2000-09-11

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