JPH0517951Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to improvements in drawers installed in various types of furniture such as desks, kitchen cabinets, and entryway storage cabinets.

(Prior Art) Conventionally, there has been a problem with drawers in furniture such as desks that if the front plate of the drawer strongly hits the front plate of the desk or the like when the drawer is closed, the desk or the like is likely to be damaged by the impact.

For this reason, as shown in Figure 9, a drawer was developed in which a plate-shaped rubber, sponge, etc. was bonded to the back of the drawer front plate as a shock-absorbing member in order to absorb the shock that is likely to occur when the drawer is closed. ing.

(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, although the drawer shown in Figure 9 solves the problem of scratching the desk, etc.
There still remains the problem that when a heavy object is placed in a drawer, the front plate and side plate of the drawer are likely to become uncoupled due to the impact. This problem was particularly likely to occur when the drawer was closed forcefully.

(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the front plate of the drawer does not come into direct contact with a desk, etc. even if the drawer is closed with force, and the front plate The purpose of this is to prevent the joint between the side plate and the side plate from coming loose, and the specific means for this purpose is to prevent the joint between the side plate and the side plate from coming loose. is equipped with a shock absorbing member whose apex touches the back plate at the back of the drawer when the drawer is closed, and this shock absorbing member creates a gap between the front of the drawer and the front plate of a desk, etc. A furniture drawer is characterized in that the drawer is stored in a drawer of furniture such as a desk, and the back end of the side plate of the drawer has an apex on the back plate at the back of the drawer when the drawer is closed. This furniture drawer is characterized in that it is provided with a shock-absorbing member in contact with the drawer, and that a gap is created between the front surface of the drawer portion and the front plate of a desk or the like by the shock-absorbing member.

(Function) Therefore, in the furniture drawer according to the present invention, when the drawer 10 is closed as shown in FIG. While absorbing shock, the front plate 12 of the drawer 10 maintains a predetermined gap with the front surface 31 of the desk or the like and does not come into direct contact with the front plate 31 of the desk or the like.

(Embodiments) Hereinafter, embodiments of the furniture drawer according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment in which a furniture drawer 10 according to claim 1 is used as a desk, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part thereof. As shown in FIG. 1, two shock absorbing members 15 having a predetermined height are provided on the outside of the rear plate 11 of the furniture drawer 10 in this embodiment. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the shock absorbing member 15 is made of rubber and has a trapezoidal cross section in view of cost and durability. However, the material and shape are not limited to those of this embodiment. For example, other than rubber, it may be made of a sponge or the like as long as it has elasticity and functions to absorb impact. Further, the number is not limited to two as in this embodiment, but may be one or three or more.

In this embodiment, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, the shock absorbing member 15 has a through hole 17 at its apex for fixing the shock absorbing member 15 to the drawer 10 with a screw 16. . Furthermore, through hole 17
In the case of this embodiment, it has a so-called two-stage structure consisting of two diameters: a large diameter 17a for accommodating the head of the screw, and a small diameter 17b for inserting the screw main body into the inner part of the large diameter 17a. (See Figure 3).

Therefore, even if the shock absorbing member 15 comes into contact with the back plate 21 of the drawer section as described later, the heads of the screws 16 will not come into contact with the back plate 21, and this will not affect the absorption of shock in any way. . However, the method of attaching the shock absorbing member 15 to the drawer 10 is not limited to this method of fixing with the screws 16, and may be, for example, a method using an adhesive or the like.

Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the shock absorbing member 15 has a driving leg portion 15a that is fitted into the rear plate 11 of the drawer 10, and a plate-shaped shock absorbing member 15b is attached to the head. You may also attach it. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the main body of the shock absorbing member 15 is made of vinyl chloride, but it may also be made of synthetic resin such as ABS or polypropylene, or other materials may be used as long as they have a specified strength. It may be hot. In this embodiment, the plate-shaped shock absorbing member 15b is made of foamed resin and is bonded with a commercially available adhesive. As mentioned above, the material is
It is not limited to foamed resin, but may also be rubber or sponge. In this case, the shock absorbing member 15 is more firmly fixed to the drawer 10 by the driving feet 15a, and the shock absorbing member 15 is
Even if b wears out, it can be easily replaced.

FIG. 6 shows the furniture drawer 10 of the embodiment shown in FIG.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the drawer 10 is inserted into the desk 30, and FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, the shock absorbing member 15 is located on the outside of the drawer 10 and is configured such that its apex just contacts the back plate 21 at the back of the drawer portion of the desk 30 when the drawer is closed. Therefore, even if the drawer 10 containing a heavy object is forcefully closed, the shock absorbing member 15 will not close the back plate 2.
1 and absorbs the impact, and the back plate 21
Due to the presence of the shock absorbing member 15 that has reached a dead end, a force is applied to the side plate 13 in the direction of the front plate 12, so that the front plate 12 and the side plate 13 do not come apart.

Further, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, a gap Q is formed as a clearance between the front surface 31 of the drawer part of the desk 30 and the front plate 12. In this embodiment, this gap Q is 2 mm, but
Of course, the number is not limited to this number. By proactively providing the gap Q, the front plate 12 of the drawer 10 does not come into direct contact with the front surface 31 of the desk 30.

In this embodiment, the height P of the shock absorbing member 15 in the horizontal direction in the figure is 20 mm, but this may be determined appropriately depending on the depth of the drawer 10 used and the length from the front surface 31 to the back panel 21 at the back of the desk 30. If the length of the side surface 13 of the drawer 10 is S and the length from the front surface 31 to the back panel 21 at the back of the desk 30 is R, the height P of the shock absorbing member 15 can be calculated by R + Q - S.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the drawer 10 according to the second aspect of the present invention. Even in this case, the above-mentioned effect remains unchanged.

For each 10 drawers according to the present invention, 30 desks
Although the embodiment has been described, the application of the present invention is not limited to this desk 30. For example, kitchen cabinet shelves in the kitchen, reception cabinets,
Alternatively, it can be applied to any item having a storage section, such as an entrance storage cabinet.

Furthermore, the method of supporting the drawer 10 and the desk 30, etc.
In this embodiment, an example in which support is provided by the concave grooves 14 on the side plates 13 of the drawer 10 and the sliding bars 18 provided on both sides of the drawer is explained, but other support methods may be used. Of course.

(Effect of the invention) As detailed above, in the furniture drawer according to claims 1 and 2, when the drawer is closed, the points of the shock absorbing member come into contact with the back plate at the back of the drawer part and absorb the shock. On the other hand, due to the presence of this shock absorbing material, the drawer front plate maintains a predetermined gap with the front surface of a desk or the like and does not come into direct contact with the front surface of the desk or the like. Therefore, even if the drawer is forcefully closed, the front plate of the drawer will not hit the desk or the like and cause damage, and the front plate and the side plate will not come uncoupled.

In the furniture drawer according to the third aspect, since the shock absorbing member is made of rubber, it can be manufactured at a low cost, has good durability, and has a preferable shock absorbing power. Moreover, the shock absorbing member
At its apex, a through-hole for fixing the shock absorbing member to the drawer with a screw is recessed in a two-stage structure consisting of two diameters, large and small, so that the shock absorbing member can be firmly attached to the drawer, and the drawer When the screw contacts the back plate, the head of the screw does not come into contact with the back plate, and has no effect on shock absorption.

In the furniture drawer according to claim 4, since the driving foot and the head to be fitted into the rear plate have a plate-shaped shock absorbing portion, the shock absorbing member is more firmly fixed, and Even if the shock absorbing part becomes worn out due to long-term use, it can be easily replaced.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment in which the furniture drawer according to claim 1 is used as a desk, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of its main parts, and Fig. 3 is an implementation of the shock absorbing member used in Fig. 1. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the shock absorbing member, and FIG.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the furniture drawer of this embodiment in a state where it is about to be placed in a desk, and FIG. 7 is a state in which the drawer is placed in a desk and closed. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a drawer according to claim 2, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a conventional drawer. Explanation of symbols, 10...Drawer, 11...Drawer rear plate, 12...Drawer front plate, 13...Drawer side plate, 15...Shock absorbing member, 15a...Drive foot, 15b...Plate-shaped impact Absorption part, 16
...Screw, 17...Shock absorbing member through hole, Q...
Gap, 30... desk, 31... front of desk.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) A drawer that is stored in a drawer of furniture such as a desk, and that has a shape on the outside of the rear panel of the drawer that, when the drawer is closed, has an apex on the back panel at the back of the drawer. A furniture drawer characterized in that a shock absorbing member is provided in contact with the furniture drawer, and the shock absorbing member creates a gap between the front surface of the drawer portion and the front plate of a desk or the like. (2) A drawer that is stored in a drawer of furniture such as a desk, and a shock absorbing member is provided at the rear end of the side plate of the drawer so that its apex touches the back plate at the back of the drawer when the drawer is closed; A furniture drawer characterized in that the shock absorbing member creates a gap between the front surface of the drawer portion and the front plate of a desk or the like. (3) The entirety of the shock absorbing member is made of rubber, and a through hole having two diameters, a large diameter and a small diameter, is provided at the apex of the shock absorbing member for attaching the shock absorbing member to the drawer with a screw. The furniture drawer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: (4) Claim 1, characterized in that the shock-absorbing member has a driven-in foot portion that fits into the drawer, and a plate-shaped shock-absorbing portion is attached to the head portion.
Or the furniture drawer described in 2.