JPH05174308A - Magnetic field generating device for magneto-optical recording - Google Patents

Magnetic field generating device for magneto-optical recording

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Publication number
JPH05174308A
JPH05174308A JP34340091A JP34340091A JPH05174308A JP H05174308 A JPH05174308 A JP H05174308A JP 34340091 A JP34340091 A JP 34340091A JP 34340091 A JP34340091 A JP 34340091A JP H05174308 A JPH05174308 A JP H05174308A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coil
core
magnetic field
drive circuit
magneto
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP34340091A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2940649B2 (en
Inventor
Takashi Ogata
隆司 緒方
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Olympus Corp
Original Assignee
Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olympus Optical Co Ltd filed Critical Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority to JP34340091A priority Critical patent/JP2940649B2/en
Publication of JPH05174308A publication Critical patent/JPH05174308A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2940649B2 publication Critical patent/JP2940649B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a magnetic field generating device for magneto-optical recording capable of reducing the electromagnetic emitting noise from a magnetic head main magnetic coil and an auxiliary coil to a driving circuit, carrying out a measure to eliminate the electromagnetic emitting noise from the magnetic head, the auxiliary coil and the driving circuit to a peripheral circuit effectively with a small space and at a low cost, making the high frequency operation of the driving circuit possible and executing a high density recording easily. CONSTITUTION:This device is provided with the first core 18 opposed to an optical disk 2 at one end, the first coil 19 for exciting the first core 18 by a recording signal, the second core 20 different from the first core 18, the second coil 21 wound on the second core 20, a back core 22 magnetically connected with the first core 18 and a driving circuit 23 for flowing current to the first coil 19 utilizing voltage generated on the second coil 21. The driving circuit 23 is constituted integrally with at least one coil of the first and second coils 19 and 21 closely and integrally via the back core 22 in between.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、光磁気記録媒体に対し
て変調磁界を印加して記録信号の重書き(オーバライ
ト)を可能にする光磁気記録用磁界発生装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a magnetic field generator for magneto-optical recording which enables a recording signal to be overwritten by applying a modulating magnetic field to a magneto-optical recording medium.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】光磁気記録を行う方式には、大別すると
光変調方式と磁界変調方式との2つがある。光変調方式
は、消去時とは極性の異なる一定のバイアス磁界を記録
媒体に印加した状態で、光学ヘッドから記録信号に応じ
て発光レベルが変化するビームを照射することにより、
高い発光レベル時に照射スポット部分の記録膜をキュー
リ温度以上に昇温させ、温度降下時にバイアス磁界の向
きに磁化させる。
2. Description of the Related Art There are roughly two types of magneto-optical recording methods: an optical modulation method and a magnetic field modulation method. The optical modulation method is to apply a constant bias magnetic field having a polarity different from that at the time of erasing to a recording medium, and irradiate a beam whose emission level changes according to a recording signal from the optical head.
When the light emission level is high, the recording film in the irradiation spot portion is heated to the Curie temperature or higher, and when the temperature is lowered, it is magnetized in the direction of the bias magnetic field.

【0003】一方、磁界変調方式は一定強度の光ビーム
を常時照射し、記録信号に応じてバイアス磁界の向きを
制御することによって、(光ビームを用いない磁気記録
装置における磁気ヘッドによる記録と同様に)消去と記
録を同時に行う、つまりオーバライト(重ね書き)する
ことができる。
On the other hand, the magnetic field modulation method irradiates a light beam of a constant intensity all the time, and controls the direction of the bias magnetic field according to the recording signal, so that the same as the recording by the magnetic head in a magnetic recording device which does not use the light beam. It is possible to erase and record at the same time, that is, overwrite (overwrite).

【0004】図5は磁界変調方式の光磁気記録装置の従
来例を示す。すなわち、光磁気ディスク36の垂直磁化
膜34に半導体レーザ38から照射された一定のレーザ
光をレンズ37を介して集光させ、ディスク基板35を
経て上記垂直磁化膜34の温度を、該磁化膜34のキュ
リー点以上に上げておき、磁気ヘッド31による磁界を
磁界変調回路33を介して記録信号に応じて変調し、上
記磁化膜34に磁界の変化に応じた磁気パターンを残す
ことにより情報の記録を行うものである。
FIG. 5 shows a conventional example of a magnetic field modulation type magneto-optical recording apparatus. That is, a constant laser beam emitted from the semiconductor laser 38 is focused on the perpendicular magnetization film 34 of the magneto-optical disk 36 through the lens 37, and the temperature of the perpendicular magnetization film 34 is changed through the disk substrate 35. The magnetic field generated by the magnetic head 31 is modulated according to the recording signal through the magnetic field modulation circuit 33 by leaving the magnetic field corresponding to the change of the magnetic field in the magnetizing film 34, and the magnetic pattern corresponding to the change of the magnetic field is left. It is to record.

【0005】このような磁界変調方式で記録を行う場
合、垂直磁化膜34の磁化を反転させるのに必要な磁界
は膜特性にも依存するが、一般に数百Oe以上の大きな
磁界が必要である。しかも、光磁気記録の非接触記録の
利点を生かすためには、磁気ヘッド1は光磁気ディスク
36より数百μm以上離す必要があり、そのためには磁
気ヘッド1には数10アンペアターン以上の大きな起磁
力が要求される。また、高密度記録をするためには、ヘ
ッド発生磁界の立ち上がり時間も十分に早くする必要が
ある。
When recording is performed by such a magnetic field modulation method, the magnetic field required to reverse the magnetization of the perpendicular magnetization film 34 depends on the film characteristics, but generally a large magnetic field of several hundred Oe or more is required. .. Moreover, in order to take advantage of the non-contact recording of the magneto-optical recording, the magnetic head 1 needs to be separated from the magneto-optical disk 36 by several hundreds of μm or more, and for this purpose, the magnetic head 1 has a large size of several tens ampere turns or more. Magnetomotive force is required. Further, in order to perform high density recording, it is necessary to make the rise time of the magnetic field generated by the head sufficiently fast.

【0006】このような条件を満足させるためには、磁
気ヘッドの励磁コイルを巻いたコア内部に、記録信号に
応じて高速に変化する磁束を発生させる必要がある。そ
こで、低消費電力でコイル両端に高い電圧を瞬時に印加
する手段として、図6に示すような補助コイル40,4
1の逆起電圧を用いた磁気ヘッド駆動回路(特開昭63
−94406)が考案されている。この磁気ヘッド駆動
回路では、ヘッドコイル42のインダクタンスより十分
大きなインダクタンスを有する補助コイル40,41を
備え、スイッチング素子43,44を交互にON,OF
Fすることにより、補助コイル40,41で発生する逆
起電圧と直流電源45の電圧Vcの和をヘッドコイル4
2に印加して、低電圧の電源を用いてヘッドに高速で変
化する磁束を発生させるものである。
In order to satisfy such a condition, it is necessary to generate a magnetic flux that changes at high speed according to a recording signal inside the core around which the exciting coil of the magnetic head is wound. Therefore, as means for instantly applying a high voltage to both ends of the coil with low power consumption, auxiliary coils 40 and 4 as shown in FIG.
Magnetic head drive circuit using back electromotive force of 1
-94406) have been devised. This magnetic head drive circuit includes auxiliary coils 40 and 41 having an inductance sufficiently larger than that of the head coil 42, and switching elements 43 and 44 are alternately turned ON and OF.
By performing F, the sum of the counter electromotive voltage generated in the auxiliary coils 40 and 41 and the voltage Vc of the DC power supply 45 is added to the head coil 4
2 is applied to generate a magnetic flux that changes at high speed in the head by using a low-voltage power supply.

【0007】しかし、この駆動回路においてはヘッドコ
イル42で発生する逆起電圧の作用により、励磁電流が
一定とならず、定常磁界発生時に大きく変動する。ま
た、高密度記録になると、記録信号のパルス幅が短くな
るので、補助コイル40,41に蓄えられたエネルギを
放出する時間が短くなり、ヘッドに流せる電流が小さく
なるし、蓄えられるエネルギも小さくなる。このため、
高密度記録ではヘッドにより発生する磁界が低下する問
題があった。
However, in this drive circuit, the exciting current is not constant due to the action of the counter electromotive voltage generated in the head coil 42, but varies greatly when a steady magnetic field is generated. Further, in high-density recording, the pulse width of the recording signal becomes short, so the time for releasing the energy stored in the auxiliary coils 40, 41 becomes short, the current that can be passed through the head becomes small, and the stored energy becomes small. Become. For this reason,
In the high density recording, there is a problem that the magnetic field generated by the head is lowered.

【0008】以上のような駆動回路の問題を解決するた
めに、本出願人は特願平2−116114号において、
共振型の磁気ヘッド駆動回路を提案している。このヘッ
ド駆動回路49を図7に示す。この図7に示すようにヘ
ッド駆動回路49はヘッドコイル42及び補助コイル4
7を除いたものを表す。
In order to solve the above problems of the drive circuit, the present applicant has proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 2-116114.
A resonance type magnetic head drive circuit is proposed. This head drive circuit 49 is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, the head drive circuit 49 includes a head coil 42 and an auxiliary coil 4.
Represents excluding 7.

【0009】図7において、ヘッドコイル42は磁界変
調用磁気ヘッドのコイルで、インダクタンスはLであ
る。このヘッドコイル42には、直列にコンデンサ46
が接続されており、その容量はCである。コンデンサ4
6及びヘッドコイル42は直列共振回路を形成してい
る。この共振回路は第1のスイッチング素子43を介し
て直流電源45に接続されている。
In FIG. 7, a head coil 42 is a coil of a magnetic head for magnetic field modulation, and its inductance is L. A capacitor 46 is connected in series to the head coil 42.
Are connected, and the capacity is C. Capacitor 4
6 and the head coil 42 form a series resonance circuit. This resonance circuit is connected to the DC power supply 45 via the first switching element 43.

【0010】上記直列共振回路のコンデンサ46の両端
には、補助コイル47が並列に接続されており、この補
助コイル47はヘッドコイル42のインダクタンスLよ
りも大きなインダクタンスLeを有し、この補助コイル
47は、第2のスイッチング素子44を介して直流電源
45に接続されている。
An auxiliary coil 47 is connected in parallel to both ends of the capacitor 46 of the series resonance circuit. The auxiliary coil 47 has an inductance Le larger than the inductance L of the head coil 42. Is connected to the DC power supply 45 via the second switching element 44.

【0011】ここで上記各スイッチング素子43、44
には例えば記録信号RSが直接、及びインバータ48を
介してそれぞれ印加され、従って記録信号RS応じて交
互にON,OFF動作され、第1のスイッチング素子4
3がOFFで、第2のスイッチング素子44がONの時
に補助コイル47が直流電源45と接続され、補助コイ
ル47には、補助コイル励磁電流iとして1/2・Le
・i・iに相当するエネルギが蓄積される。
Here, each of the switching elements 43 and 44 is
For example, the recording signal RS is applied directly and via the inverter 48, respectively, and accordingly, the first switching element 4 is turned on and off alternately according to the recording signal RS.
When 3 is OFF and the second switching element 44 is ON, the auxiliary coil 47 is connected to the DC power supply 45, and the auxiliary coil 47 has 1 / 2.Le as the auxiliary coil exciting current i.
-I. Energy corresponding to i is stored.

【0012】又、第2のスイッチング素子44がOFF
時に補助コイル47の蓄積エネルギにより、補助コイル
47の両端に発生する逆起電圧を上記直列共振回路のコ
ンデンサ46に与え、同時に第1のスイッチング素子4
3がONであるから、上記直列共振回路の共振条件のも
とで上記磁気ヘッドコイル42に共振電流を流すように
している。
Further, the second switching element 44 is turned off.
At some time, the counter electromotive voltage generated at both ends of the auxiliary coil 47 is applied to the capacitor 46 of the series resonance circuit by the stored energy of the auxiliary coil 47, and at the same time, the first switching element 4
Since 3 is ON, a resonance current is made to flow through the magnetic head coil 42 under the resonance condition of the series resonance circuit.

【0013】この先行例によれば補助コイル47により
発生する逆起電圧を共振コンデンサ46に与え、共振条
件のもとでヘッドを構成する磁界発生用ヘッドコイル4
2に共振電流を流すことにより、逆起電圧が大きいと、
電源電圧Vcが低くても、ヘッドに流れる電流を低くす
ることができる上に、直列共振条件が成立していれば、
ヘッドに流れる電流はヘッドのインダクタンスによら
ず、回路の損失抵抗のみで決まるので、大きな電流を流
せることになり、低消費電力で高密度の磁界変調記録が
可能となる。
According to this prior art example, the counter electromotive voltage generated by the auxiliary coil 47 is applied to the resonance capacitor 46, and the magnetic field generating head coil 4 constituting the head under the resonance condition.
If a counter electromotive voltage is large by applying a resonance current to 2,
Even if the power supply voltage Vc is low, the current flowing through the head can be reduced, and if the series resonance condition is satisfied,
The current flowing through the head is determined only by the loss resistance of the circuit, not by the inductance of the head. Therefore, a large current can be passed, and low power consumption and high-density magnetic field modulation recording can be performed.

【0014】しかしながら、図6,図7に示す先行例に
おける補助コイルの逆起電圧を利用する駆動回路におい
ては、補助コイルのインダクタンスをヘッドと同等以上
にするため、多くのコイルを巻いたり、コアの断面積を
大きくした磁気ヘッドと同等以上の大きさの補助コイル
が必要となり、駆動回路における補助コイルの占めるス
ペースが大きくなる問題があった。
However, in the drive circuit utilizing the counter electromotive voltage of the auxiliary coil in the prior art shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, many coils are wound or cores are used in order to make the inductance of the auxiliary coil equal to or higher than that of the head. There is a problem that an auxiliary coil having a size equal to or larger than that of the magnetic head having a large cross-sectional area is required, and the space occupied by the auxiliary coil in the drive circuit becomes large.

【0015】また、上記補助コイルのコア損失を低減す
るためには、磁気ヘッドと同様の高周波特性の優れた磁
性材料でコアを構成する必要があり、この補助コイルを
付加することで、駆動回路は磁気ヘッドと同程度のコス
ト高になる問題があった。以上の様な補助コイルの逆起
電圧を利用する駆動回路の問題を解決するため、本出願
人は、特願平2−289586において、補助コイルと
磁気ヘッドを同一コア上に形成したことを特徴とする光
磁気記録用磁界発生装置を提案している。この磁界発生
装置を図8に示す。
Further, in order to reduce the core loss of the auxiliary coil, it is necessary to form the core with a magnetic material having an excellent high frequency characteristic similar to that of the magnetic head. Has a problem that the cost is as high as that of the magnetic head. In order to solve the problem of the drive circuit using the counter electromotive voltage of the auxiliary coil as described above, the applicant of the present invention is characterized in that the auxiliary coil and the magnetic head are formed on the same core in Japanese Patent Application No. 2-289586. Has proposed a magnetic field generator for magneto-optical recording. This magnetic field generator is shown in FIG.

【0016】図8において、磁気ヘッド51は主磁極部
52とそれに巻かれた主磁極励磁コイル53、駆動回路
補助インダクタ部54とそれに巻かれた補助コイル55
と、主磁極部52と補助インダクタ部54のコアを結合
する部分56とで構成されている。補助インダクタ部5
4のインダクタンスL21は主磁極励磁コイル53のイ
ンダクタンスL20より大きく設定してある。
In FIG. 8, a magnetic head 51 includes a main magnetic pole portion 52, a main magnetic pole exciting coil 53 wound around the main magnetic pole portion 52, a drive circuit auxiliary inductor portion 54 and an auxiliary coil 55 wound around the main magnetic pole exciting coil 53.
And a portion 56 that connects the main magnetic pole portion 52 and the core of the auxiliary inductor portion 54. Auxiliary inductor section 5
The inductance L21 of No. 4 is set larger than the inductance L20 of the main magnetic pole exciting coil 53.

【0017】ここで52,54,56は一体のコアであ
り、主磁極部52の先端は光磁気記録媒体としての光磁
気ディスク6を介して光ピックアップ57と対向してい
る。ここで、主磁極部52に巻かれたコイル53は図
6,図7に示した駆動回路のヘッドコイル42に相当
し、補助インダクタ部54に巻かれた補助コイル55
は、図6,図7に示した駆動回路の補助コイル40,4
1,47に相当する。
Here, 52, 54 and 56 are integral cores, and the tip of the main magnetic pole portion 52 faces the optical pickup 57 via the magneto-optical disk 6 as a magneto-optical recording medium. Here, the coil 53 wound around the main magnetic pole portion 52 corresponds to the head coil 42 of the drive circuit shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, and the auxiliary coil 55 wound around the auxiliary inductor portion 54.
Are auxiliary coils 40, 4 of the drive circuit shown in FIGS.
Equivalent to 1,47.

【0018】この磁気ヘッド51によれば、磁気ヘッド
の同一コア上に磁気ヘッドコイルとして第1のコイル5
3と、補助コイルとしての第2のコイル55を巻くスペ
ースを設けるだけで、磁気ヘッド駆動回路の補助コイル
を磁気ヘッドと一体化できるので、補助コイルを駆動回
路のスペースに設ける必要がなく、駆動回路全体の小型
化、低価格化が可能となる。
According to this magnetic head 51, the first coil 5 is used as a magnetic head coil on the same core of the magnetic head.
3 and the space for winding the second coil 55 as an auxiliary coil, the auxiliary coil of the magnetic head drive circuit can be integrated with the magnetic head, so that it is not necessary to provide the auxiliary coil in the space of the drive circuit, It is possible to reduce the size and cost of the entire circuit.

【0019】また、磁気ヘッドコアの材料は、高周波励
磁での磁気特性、例えば高周波磁界での透磁率、飽和磁
束密度が大きく、鉄損も小さいので、同様の周波数で励
磁される駆動回路の補助コイルのコア材料としても適し
ており、小型で低損失の補助コイルがヘッドコア上に構
成できる。
Further, the material of the magnetic head core has a large magnetic characteristic in high frequency excitation, for example, a high magnetic permeability in a high frequency magnetic field, a large saturation magnetic flux density, and a small iron loss. Therefore, an auxiliary coil of a drive circuit excited at a similar frequency is used. It is also suitable as a core material, and a small and low loss auxiliary coil can be formed on the head core.

【0020】一方、光変調方式の従来例として、特開平
2ー54453号公報がある。この従来例はディスクを
挟むようにして一対のバイアスコイルを配置し、これら
を鉄系の基板でつなぎ、磁気回路用のヨークと兼用にし
ている。この基板の上にアンプに用いる回路素子のI
C、抵抗などを実装している。
On the other hand, as a conventional example of the optical modulation method, there is Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-54453. In this conventional example, a pair of bias coils are arranged so as to sandwich the disk, and these are connected by an iron-based substrate to serve also as a yoke for a magnetic circuit. On this substrate, I of the circuit element used for the amplifier
C, resistance, etc. are mounted.

【0021】[0021]

【発明が解決しようとする問題点】ところで、図8に示
すような磁気ヘッドコアと駆動回路の補助コイルコアを
一体化した磁界発生装置においては、磁界発生装置と磁
界装置を駆動する駆動回路が近接していると、磁気ヘッ
ドや補助コイルからの高周波励磁に伴う電磁輻射ノイズ
が、駆動回路に混入したり、駆動回路から磁気ヘッド及
び補助コイルに励磁電流を供給する接続線に流れる記録
信号と同様の高周波大電流に伴う接続線からの電磁輻射
ノイズが、光磁気記録装置内の回路部分にノイズを発生
させたりして、回路動作を阻害する問題があった。
By the way, in the magnetic field generator in which the magnetic head core and the auxiliary coil core of the drive circuit are integrated as shown in FIG. 8, the magnetic field generator and the drive circuit for driving the magnetic field device are close to each other. In this case, electromagnetic radiation noise due to high-frequency excitation from the magnetic head or the auxiliary coil is mixed in the drive circuit, or is similar to the recording signal flowing in the connection line that supplies the exciting current from the drive circuit to the magnetic head and the auxiliary coil. There is a problem that electromagnetic radiation noise from a connection line caused by a high-frequency large current causes noise in a circuit portion in the magneto-optical recording device, which hinders circuit operation.

【0022】また、上記の接続線や駆動回路自身から発
生する電磁輻射ノイズを防止するために、電磁シールド
を接続線や駆動回路に対して施そうとする場合、磁気ヘ
ッド及び補助コイルが駆動回路と分離していると、シー
ルドカバーの表面積が増大し、シールドのためのスペー
スやコストが増加したり、小さな空間にノイズ発生源を
集中させ、1点アースによる有効なノイズ低減策が実施
できない問題であった。
Further, in order to prevent electromagnetic radiation noise generated from the connection line or the drive circuit itself, when an electromagnetic shield is to be applied to the connection line or the drive circuit, the magnetic head and the auxiliary coil are driven by the drive circuit. If it is separated, the surface area of the shield cover will increase, the space and cost for the shield will increase, and the noise source will be concentrated in a small space, and effective noise reduction measures by one-point ground cannot be implemented. Met.

【0023】さらに、記録密度を上げるために駆動回路
を高周波化する場合、磁気ヘッドコイル及び補助コイル
と、補助コイルを除く駆動回路と接続する線が長いと、
接続線が長い程、接続線の寄生インダクタンスや寄生キ
ャパシタンスが増大して駆動回路の高周波動作が困難に
なる問題もあった。
Further, in the case of increasing the frequency of the drive circuit to increase the recording density, if the line connecting the magnetic head coil and the auxiliary coil and the drive circuit excluding the auxiliary coil is long,
There is also a problem that the longer the connecting line is, the more parasitic inductance and parasitic capacitance of the connecting line increase, which makes it difficult to operate the drive circuit at high frequencies.

【0024】一方、光変調方式では、光の強度が記録信
号で変調され、バイアス磁界は一定強度の直流磁界であ
ればよく、このバイアス磁界による電磁輻射ノイズは殆
ど問題にならない。例えば特開平2ー54453号公報
の従来例には一対のコイルをヨークを兼ねる基板で結ぶ
ようにしている構造であるが、磁界変調記録を行う際の
磁気ヘッド駆動回路を構成する電磁輻射ノイズなどを防
止するものでない。
On the other hand, in the optical modulation method, the intensity of light is modulated by the recording signal, and the bias magnetic field may be a DC magnetic field having a constant intensity, and electromagnetic radiation noise due to this bias magnetic field causes almost no problem. For example, the conventional example of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-54453 has a structure in which a pair of coils are connected by a substrate that also serves as a yoke. Does not prevent

【0025】本発明は上述の点に鑑みてなされたもの
で、磁界変調方式の記録を行う際に問題となる磁気ヘッ
ド主磁性コイルや補助コイルからの、駆動回路への電磁
輻射ノイズを低減させ、かつ磁気ヘッド,補助コイル及
び駆動回路からの周辺回路への電磁輻射ノイズ対策が、
小スペース,低コストで有効に実現できるようにすると
ともに、駆動回路の高周波動作を可能にして高密度記録
を容易に行うことができる光磁気記録用磁界発生装置を
提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and reduces electromagnetic radiation noise from the main magnetic coil and the auxiliary coil of the magnetic head to the drive circuit, which is a problem when recording in the magnetic field modulation system. And, as a countermeasure against electromagnetic radiation noise from the magnetic head, auxiliary coil and drive circuit to the peripheral circuit,
An object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic field generator for magneto-optical recording which can be effectively realized in a small space and at low cost, and which enables a high frequency operation of a drive circuit to easily perform high density recording.

【0026】[0026]

【問題点を解決する手段および作用】本発明では、一端
が光磁気記録媒体に対向する第1のコアと、該第1のコ
アを記録信号で励磁する第1のコイルと、前記第1のコ
アとは異なる第2のコアと、該第2のコアに巻かれた第
2のコイルと、前記第1のコアと磁気的に結合したバッ
クコアと、該第2のコイルに発生する電圧を利用して前
記第1のコイルに電流を流すための駆動回路からなる光
磁気記録用磁界発生装置において、前記駆動回路が、前
記第1のコイル,第2のコイルの少なくとも一方のコイ
ルと、前記バックコアを間に介して近接して一体に構成
することにより、磁界発生装置の第1のコイル及び第2
のコイルからの、駆動回路への電磁輻射ノイズを低減さ
せ、磁界発生装置から周辺回路への電磁輻射ノイズ対策
も、小スペース,低コストで有効に実現できるようにす
るとともに、駆動回路の高周波動作を可能にして高密度
記録を容易に行うことができるようにしている。
According to the present invention, a first core having one end facing a magneto-optical recording medium, a first coil for exciting the first core with a recording signal, and the first core are provided. A second core different from the core; a second coil wound around the second core; a back core magnetically coupled to the first core; and a voltage generated in the second coil. In a magneto-optical recording magnetic field generation device including a drive circuit for flowing an electric current through the first coil by utilizing the drive circuit, the drive circuit includes at least one of the first coil and the second coil, The first core and the second coil of the magnetic field generation device are configured by closely integrating the back core with the back core interposed therebetween.
The electromagnetic radiation noise from the coil to the drive circuit can be reduced, and the electromagnetic radiation noise from the magnetic field generator to the peripheral circuits can be effectively realized in a small space and at a low cost. This makes it possible to easily perform high density recording.

【0027】[0027]

【実施例】以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施例を説明
する。図1は本発明の第1実施例の磁界発生装置を備え
た光磁気記録再生装置の概略の構成を示す。図1に示す
光磁気記録再生装置1は、図示しないスピンドルモータ
で回転駆動される光磁気記録媒体としての光磁気ディス
ク2の一方の面に対向して第1実施例の磁界発生装置3
が配置され、この光磁気ディスク(単にディスクとも記
す)2の他方の面に対向して光ピックアップ4が配置さ
れ、光ピックアップ4からのビームで基板2aを経て記
録膜2bに照射される部分に対して、磁界発生装置3で
発生した磁界を印加するようになっている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a schematic structure of a magneto-optical recording / reproducing apparatus equipped with a magnetic field generator according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The magneto-optical recording / reproducing apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1 is opposed to one surface of a magneto-optical disk 2 serving as a magneto-optical recording medium which is rotationally driven by a spindle motor (not shown), and the magnetic field generating apparatus 3 of the first embodiment.
Is arranged, and an optical pickup 4 is arranged so as to face the other surface of the magneto-optical disc (also simply referred to as a disc) 2, and a portion irradiated with a beam from the optical pickup 4 to a recording film 2b through a substrate 2a. On the other hand, the magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generator 3 is applied.

【0028】上記光ピックアップ4はキャリッジ5に搭
載され、ピックアップ移動手段としての例えばVCM6
によってディスク2の半径方向、つまりトラックを横断
する方向Tに移動可能で、任意のトラックにアクセスで
きるようになっている。また、磁界発生装置3も光ピッ
クアップ4の移動に連動して、図示しない手段でこの方
向Tに移動されるようになっている。
The optical pickup 4 is mounted on a carriage 5 and, for example, a VCM 6 as a pickup moving means.
Is movable in the radial direction of the disk 2, that is, in the direction T traversing the tracks, so that any track can be accessed. Further, the magnetic field generator 3 is also moved in this direction T by a means (not shown) in conjunction with the movement of the optical pickup 4.

【0029】光ピックアップ4を構成するレーザダイオ
ード7のレーザビームはコリメータレンズ8で平行なビ
ームに整形された後、ビームスプリッタ9に入射され
る。このビームスプリッタ9を透過したビームは、1/
2波長板10で偏光方向の方位が設定され、対物レンズ
11で集光され、ディスク2の記録膜2bに直線偏光の
光で照射され、ビームスポットを形成する。
The laser beam of the laser diode 7 constituting the optical pickup 4 is shaped into a parallel beam by the collimator lens 8 and is then incident on the beam splitter 9. The beam transmitted through this beam splitter 9 is 1 /
The azimuth of the polarization direction is set by the two-wave plate 10, is condensed by the objective lens 11, and is irradiated with the linearly polarized light on the recording film 2b of the disk 2 to form a beam spot.

【0030】このディスク2で反射されたビームは対物
レンズ11で集光され、1/2波長板10を透過し、さ
らに一部がビームスプリッタ9で反射され、さらに第2
のビームスプリッタ12で透過光と反射光に分けられ
る。反射光は臨界角プリズム13を経て制御信号生成用
の光ディテクタ14で受光される。
The beam reflected by the disk 2 is condensed by the objective lens 11, transmitted through the half-wave plate 10, and a part of the beam is reflected by the beam splitter 9.
The beam splitter 12 divides the light into transmitted light and reflected light. The reflected light passes through the critical angle prism 13 and is received by the photodetector 14 for generating a control signal.

【0031】一方、透過光は検光子15を経て再生信号
生成用の光ディテクタ16で受光される。光ディテクタ
4と16の出力は、例えばキャリッジ5上に配置した信
号処理部17に入力され、信号処理されてトラックエラ
ー信号TE、フォーカスエラー信号FE及び再生時にお
ける光磁気再生信号RFを生成する処理を行う。トラッ
クエラー信号TE、フォーカスエラー信号FEはトラッ
クサーボ及びフォーカスサーボにそれぞれ用いられる。
On the other hand, the transmitted light passes through the analyzer 15 and is received by the photodetector 16 for generating a reproduction signal. The outputs of the photodetectors 4 and 16 are input to, for example, a signal processing unit 17 arranged on the carriage 5 and subjected to signal processing to generate a track error signal TE, a focus error signal FE, and a magneto-optical reproduction signal RF during reproduction. I do. The track error signal TE and the focus error signal FE are used for the track servo and the focus servo, respectively.

【0032】上記レーザダイオード7は再生時には弱い
レベルで一定の発光強度で発光する。記録時には、大き
いレベルの一定の発光強度で発光し、このビームが照射
された記録膜2b部分はキューリ温度以上に昇温され
る。この記録時には第1実施例の磁界発生装置3によ
り、記録信号RSに対応した磁界がビームが照射される
記録膜2b部分に印加されるようになっている。
The laser diode 7 emits a weak level and a constant emission intensity during reproduction. During recording, light is emitted with a large level of constant emission intensity, and the portion of the recording film 2b irradiated with this beam is heated to the Curie temperature or higher. During this recording, the magnetic field generator 3 of the first embodiment applies a magnetic field corresponding to the recording signal RS to the recording film 2b portion irradiated with the beam.

【0033】この磁界発生装置3はディスク2に記録磁
界を印加するための第1のコア18と、第1のコア18
を記録信号RSに応じて励磁するための第1のコイル1
9と、第1のコアとは異なる第2のコア20と、第2の
コア20を励磁するための第2のコイル21と、第1の
コア18及び第2のコア20と磁気的に結合したバック
コア22と、第1及び第2のコイル19、21を駆動す
るための駆動回路23とで構成され、第2のコア20,
第2のコイル21及び駆動回路23と、第1のコア18
及び第1のコイル19とは、バックコア22を間に介し
て表裏に近接して一体に配設されている。
The magnetic field generator 3 includes a first core 18 for applying a recording magnetic field to the disk 2 and a first core 18.
First coil 1 for exciting the magnetic field in response to the recording signal RS
9, a second core 20 different from the first core, a second coil 21 for exciting the second core 20, and a magnetic coupling with the first core 18 and the second core 20. The back core 22 and a drive circuit 23 for driving the first and second coils 19 and 21, and the second core 20,
The second coil 21, the drive circuit 23, and the first core 18
The first coil 19 and the first coil 19 are integrally disposed close to the front and back sides with the back core 22 interposed therebetween.

【0034】また、駆動回路23を例えば図7に示す駆
動回路49の構成にした場合には磁気ヘッド24を構成
する第1のコア18及び第1のコイル19の近傍に永久
磁石などで形成したバイアス磁界発生手段が配置され
る。このバイアス磁界発生手段は磁気ヘッド24で発生
される磁界方向と逆向きで一定のバイアス磁界を発生す
る。、上記駆動回路23におけるバックコア22が取り
付けられる反対側には磁界発生装置基台25が取り付け
られ、VCMなどの移動手段によって光ピックアップ4
を移動するVCM6と連動して駆動される。
Further, when the drive circuit 23 has the configuration of the drive circuit 49 shown in FIG. 7, for example, it is formed of a permanent magnet or the like in the vicinity of the first core 18 and the first coil 19 constituting the magnetic head 24. Bias magnetic field generating means is arranged. The bias magnetic field generating means generates a constant bias magnetic field in the direction opposite to the magnetic field direction generated by the magnetic head 24. A magnetic field generator base 25 is attached to the opposite side of the drive circuit 23 to which the back core 22 is attached, and the optical pickup 4 is moved by moving means such as a VCM.
Is driven in conjunction with the VCM 6 that moves the.

【0035】上記バックコア22は、第1のコア18と
同様の高周波特性の良い磁性材料、例えばフェライトま
たはセンダスト,アモルファス合金等の金属磁性材料で
構成されている。従って、バックコア22の磁性材料と
して高周波励磁での透磁率や飽和磁束密度が高く、導電
率も比較的大きい材料を使用すれば、第1のコイル19
に記録信号に応じた高周波の励磁電流を流すことによっ
て、第1のコア18及び第1のコイル19より発生する
高周波の電磁輻射ノイズを駆動回路23に対して磁気
的、電気的に遮蔽することができ、駆動回路23を安定
に動作させることができる。
The back core 22 is made of a magnetic material having good high frequency characteristics similar to that of the first core 18, for example, a metal magnetic material such as ferrite or sendust or an amorphous alloy. Therefore, if the back core 22 is made of a material having high magnetic permeability and high saturation magnetic flux density at high frequency excitation and relatively high conductivity, the first coil 19 is used.
By applying a high-frequency exciting current according to the recording signal to the magnetic field, high-frequency electromagnetic radiation noise generated from the first core 18 and the first coil 19 is magnetically and electrically shielded from the drive circuit 23. Therefore, the drive circuit 23 can be operated stably.

【0036】また、本実施例は、第1のコイル19と駆
動回路23とを近接して配設しているため、第1のコイ
ル19に駆動回路23より励磁電流を流す接続線を短く
することができ、前記接続線が長いことによって生じ
る、接続線を流れる高周波励磁電流に起因する電磁輻射
ノイズを最小限に抑えて、駆動回路23やその他の装置
内外の周辺回路へのノイズ誘導を減少させることができ
るため、周辺回路の誤動作を防止して安定な回路動作を
可能とする(図1において、第1のコイル19から駆動
回路23に接続するための接続線はバックコア22を迂
回するように引き出されているが、実際にはバックコア
22に小さい貫通孔を形成し、その貫通孔を通して第1
のコイル19の裏側に接近して配置した駆動回路23
に、短い接続線で接続することができる)。
Further, in this embodiment, since the first coil 19 and the drive circuit 23 are arranged close to each other, the connecting line for flowing the exciting current from the drive circuit 23 to the first coil 19 is shortened. It is possible to minimize the electromagnetic radiation noise caused by the high frequency exciting current flowing through the connection line, which is caused by the long connection line, and reduce the noise induction to the drive circuit 23 and other peripheral circuits inside and outside the device. Therefore, the peripheral circuit is prevented from malfunctioning and stable circuit operation is enabled (in FIG. 1, the connection line for connecting the first coil 19 to the drive circuit 23 bypasses the back core 22. However, in reality, a small through hole is formed in the back core 22 and the first through the through hole.
Drive circuit 23 arranged close to the back side of the coil 19
, Can be connected with a short connecting line).

【0037】また、接続線が長い程大きくなる接続線の
寄生インダクタンスや寄生キャパシタンスが減少するた
め、駆動回路の高周波化が容易になり、高密度記録に対
応できる記録磁界発生装置が実現できる。
Further, since the parasitic inductance and the parasitic capacitance of the connecting line, which become larger as the connecting line becomes longer, are reduced, it is easy to increase the frequency of the driving circuit, and it is possible to realize a recording magnetic field generator capable of coping with high density recording.

【0038】さらに、第1のコア18及び第1のコイル
19で構成される磁気ヘッド24と駆動回路23が一体
化したことにより、光磁気記録装置1の小型化、軽量化
が容易になる。また、信号処理部17はバックコア22
に関して第2のコア20及び第2のコイル21と反対側
に、かつ離間して配置されるので、第2のコア20及び
第2のコイル21(及び駆動回路23と接続される図示
しない短い接続線)による電磁輻射ノイズの影響を受け
にくくできる。また、磁気ヘッド24はバックコア22
によって電磁輻射ノイズの発生を小さくできるので、離
間して配置された信号処理部17に与えるノイズを小さ
くできる。
Further, since the magnetic head 24 composed of the first core 18 and the first coil 19 and the drive circuit 23 are integrated, the magneto-optical recording apparatus 1 can be easily reduced in size and weight. In addition, the signal processing unit 17 includes the back core 22.
With respect to the second core 20 and the second coil 21, the second core 20 and the second coil 21 (and the drive circuit 23 and the short connection (not shown) connected to the second core 20 and the second coil 21 are spaced apart from each other. Line) to reduce the effect of electromagnetic radiation noise. Further, the magnetic head 24 is the back core 22.
As a result, the generation of electromagnetic radiation noise can be reduced, so that the noise given to the signal processing units 17 arranged apart can be reduced.

【0039】次に図2を参照して本発明の第2実施例を
説明する。図2に示す第2実施例の磁界発生装置3の構
成は、基本的には第1実施例と同様であるが、第1のコ
ア18及び第1のコイル19と、第2のコア20及び第
2のコイル21とが、駆動回路23部分とバックコア2
2を介して同一面上に形成されている点、及びバックコ
ア22の端部が裏面側(図2で上方)に延出された延出
部22aが形成されて、駆動回路23を収納する箱形状
にされ、この駆動回路23を(磁界発生装置基台25に
接する面を除いて)覆うように形成されている点が、第
1実施例と異なる。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The configuration of the magnetic field generator 3 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, but the first core 18 and the first coil 19, the second core 20 and The second coil 21 includes the drive circuit 23 and the back core 2.
2 is formed on the same surface, and an end portion of the back core 22 is formed with an extension portion 22a extending to the back surface side (upward in FIG. 2) to accommodate the drive circuit 23. It is different from the first embodiment in that it has a box shape and is formed so as to cover the drive circuit 23 (excluding the surface in contact with the magnetic field generator base 25).

【0040】即ち、第2実施例においては、第1のコア
18及び第1のコイル19と同様に、高周波励磁に伴
う、もう一つのノイズ源である第2のコア20及び第2
のコイル21が、駆動回路23に対して、バックコア2
2を間に介して分離したことにより、駆動回路22への
電磁誘導ノイズを第1実施例よりも低減することが可能
である。また、電磁ノイズ遮蔽効果のあるバックコア2
2を伸ばして駆動回路22を包み込むように形成して、
電磁ノイズ遮蔽効果のある、磁界発生装置基台25と接
合することにより、バックコア22によるリード遮蔽効
果をさらに大きくすることができる。
That is, in the second embodiment, similarly to the first core 18 and the first coil 19, the second core 20 and the second core 20 which are another noise source associated with the high frequency excitation.
The coil 21 of the back core 2
By separating via 2 in between, it is possible to reduce electromagnetic induction noise to the drive circuit 22 as compared with the first embodiment. In addition, the back core 2 having an electromagnetic noise shielding effect
2 is extended and formed so as to wrap around the drive circuit 22,
The lead shielding effect by the back core 22 can be further increased by joining the magnetic field generating device base 25 having an electromagnetic noise shielding effect.

【0041】次に本発明の第3実施例について、図3及
び図4により説明する。図3は、第3実施例の磁界発生
装置の断面図、図4は、第3実施例の磁界発生装置のフ
レシキブル・プリント基板の斜視図である。
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the magnetic field generator of the third embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a flexible printed circuit board of the magnetic field generator of the third embodiment.

【0042】図3において、磁界発生装置3の構成は、
基本的には第2実施例と同様であるが、第1のコイル1
9,第2のコイル21及び駆動回路が同一のプリント基
板28の上に構成されている点、駆動回路23を覆うシ
ールドカバー29が配設されている点が異なる。
In FIG. 3, the structure of the magnetic field generator 3 is as follows.
Basically the same as the second embodiment, but the first coil 1
9 and the second coil 21 and the drive circuit are configured on the same printed circuit board 28, and a shield cover 29 that covers the drive circuit 23 is provided.

【0043】即ち、プリント基板28は、折り曲げ可能
なフレシキブル基板上に、図4に示すように、薄型の第
1の(励磁)コイル19,第2のコイル21、及び駆動
回路導線部を銅,アルミ等の導体で形成し、駆動回路チ
ップ部品30を載せたものであり、第1のコイル19と
第2のコイル21の中心部分に、各々バックコア22上
に形成された第1のコア18と第2のコア20のための
挿入孔が有るため、中央部分を折り曲げてバックコア2
2を挾むようにバックコア22と接着するだけで、容易
に磁界発生装置を構成できる。なお、シールドカバー2
9は導電性の高い導体で、かつ透磁率の高い材質に設定
されている。例えば透磁率の高い材質の表面に導電性の
高い金属をコートなどすれば良い。
That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the printed circuit board 28 comprises a thin flexible first (excitation) coil 19, a second coil 21, and a drive circuit conductor portion made of copper on a foldable flexible substrate. The first core 18 is formed of a conductor such as aluminum and has the drive circuit chip component 30 mounted thereon. The first core 18 is formed on the back core 22 at the central portions of the first coil 19 and the second coil 21, respectively. Since there is an insertion hole for the second core 20 and the back core 2
The magnetic field generator can be easily configured by simply adhering it to the back core 22 so as to sandwich it. The shield cover 2
Reference numeral 9 is a conductor having a high conductivity and is set to a material having a high magnetic permeability. For example, the surface of a material having high magnetic permeability may be coated with a metal having high conductivity.

【0044】従って、第3実施例においては、プリント
基板28上に駆動回路23と第1のコイル19、第2の
コイル21を一体に形成することにより、コイルを巻く
工程が必要ないため、量産が容易になって低コストで磁
界発生装置3を作成できる上、コイル,回路の小型化が
容易になる。また、コイルと回路の接続導線を最短に設
計できるため、駆動回路23の高周波化が容易になる。
Therefore, in the third embodiment, the drive circuit 23, the first coil 19, and the second coil 21 are integrally formed on the printed circuit board 28, so that the step of winding the coil is not required, so that mass production is possible. And the magnetic field generator 3 can be produced at low cost, and the coil and circuit can be easily downsized. Further, since the connecting lead wire between the coil and the circuit can be designed to be the shortest, it is easy to increase the frequency of the drive circuit 23.

【0045】さらに、駆動回路23を覆うように電磁シ
ールド・カバー29を設けてバックコア22と接続する
ことにより、バックコア22の電磁遮蔽効果をさらに大
きくする事が可能となる。しかも、このカバーに、電磁
遮蔽特性が良く、しかも熱伝導性の良い材料、例えば鉄
等を用いて形成すれば、駆動回路部品の放熱フィンとシ
ールドカバーを熱的に接合して、放熱部品としての機能
を持たせることもできる。
Further, by providing the electromagnetic shield cover 29 so as to cover the drive circuit 23 and connecting it to the back core 22, the electromagnetic shielding effect of the back core 22 can be further increased. Moreover, if this cover is formed using a material having good electromagnetic shielding properties and good thermal conductivity, such as iron, the heat radiation fins of the drive circuit components and the shield cover are thermally joined to form a heat radiation component. It is possible to have the function of.

【0046】なお、駆動回路23の回路構成は図7に示
すものに限定されるものでなく、例えば特願平3−16
5754号など、本出願人により提案された駆動回路を
用いることができる。また、2つのコア及びコイルの他
に、直流のバイアス磁界を発生するコア及びコイルを設
けた磁界発生装置にしても良い。
The circuit configuration of the drive circuit 23 is not limited to that shown in FIG.
The drive circuit proposed by the applicant such as No. 5754 can be used. Further, in addition to the two cores and the coils, a magnetic field generator having a core and a coil for generating a DC bias magnetic field may be provided.

【0047】[0047]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明によれば、光磁
気記録媒体に記録磁界を印加するコアを励磁する第1の
コイルと、電圧発生用の第2のコイルの少なくとも一方
のコイルが、第1及び第2のコイルの駆動回路と、バッ
クコアを間に介して近接して一体に構成することによ
り、バックコアに電磁遮蔽効果を持たせて、第1のコイ
ル,第2のコイル,及び両コイルと駆動回路との接続導
線の電磁輻射ノイズ源を回路より分離、遮蔽すること
で、駆動回路へのノイズ混入を低減させることができ
る。また、ノイズ源を小スペースに集中させて、磁界発
生装置全体を周辺回路に対して、磁気的、電気的に遮蔽
することで、電磁輻射ノイズ対策を小スペース,低コス
トど有効に実現できるとともに、駆動回路を含む磁界印
加装置の小型,軽量化も容易にできる。さらに、本発明
によれば、第1及び第2のコイルと駆動回路の接続導線
を短くし、接続導線の寄生インダクタンス,寄生キャパ
シタンスを減少させて、駆動回路の高周波動作を容易に
することにより、高密度記録に適した磁界発生装置を提
供できる。
As described above, according to the present invention, at least one of the first coil for exciting the core for applying the recording magnetic field to the magneto-optical recording medium and the second coil for generating the voltage is provided. , The first and second coil drive circuits and the back core are provided close to each other with the back core interposed therebetween to form an electromagnetic shielding effect, and the first coil and the second coil are provided. By separating and shielding the electromagnetic radiation noise source of the connecting conductor between the coils and the drive circuit from the circuit, it is possible to reduce noise mixing in the drive circuit. In addition, by concentrating the noise source in a small space and magnetically and electrically shielding the entire magnetic field generator from the peripheral circuits, the electromagnetic radiation noise countermeasure can be effectively realized in a small space and at a low cost. The size and weight of the magnetic field applying device including the drive circuit can be easily reduced. Further, according to the present invention, by shortening the connecting conductor wire between the first and second coils and the drive circuit, reducing the parasitic inductance and parasitic capacitance of the connecting conductor wire, and facilitating the high frequency operation of the drive circuit, A magnetic field generator suitable for high-density recording can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例の磁界発生装置を備えた光
磁気記録再生装置の構成図。
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a magneto-optical recording / reproducing apparatus including a magnetic field generator according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第2実施例の磁界発生装置の構成図。FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a magnetic field generator according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の第3実施例の磁界発生装置の構成を示
す断面図。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a configuration of a magnetic field generator according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】第3実施例の磁界発生装置のフレキシブル・プ
リント基板を示す斜視図。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a flexible printed circuit board of the magnetic field generator of the third embodiment.

【図5】従来の磁界変調方式の光磁気記録再生装置の構
成図。
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a conventional magnetic field modulation type magneto-optical recording / reproducing apparatus.

【図6】従来の磁界変調方式の磁気ヘッド駆動回路の構
成を示す回路図。
FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration of a conventional magnetic head drive circuit of a magnetic field modulation system.

【図7】本出願人による先行例の磁気ヘッド駆動回路の
構成を示す回路図。
FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration of a magnetic head drive circuit of a prior example by the present applicant.

【図8】本出願人による先行例の光磁気記録再生装置の
概略の構成を示す図。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a magneto-optical recording / reproducing apparatus of a prior example by the present applicant.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…光磁気記録再生装置 2…光磁気ディスク 3…磁界発生装置 4…光ピックアップ 6…VCM 7…レーザダイオード 11…対物レンズ 14、16…光ディテクタ 17…信号処理部 18…第1のコア 19…第1のコイル 20…第2のコア 21…第2のコイル 22…バックコア 23…駆動回路 24…磁気ヘッド 25…基台 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Magneto-optical recording / reproducing apparatus 2 ... Magneto-optical disk 3 ... Magnetic field generator 4 ... Optical pickup 6 ... VCM 7 ... Laser diode 11 ... Objective lens 14, 16 ... Photo detector 17 ... Signal processing part 18 ... 1st core 19 ... first coil 20 ... second core 21 ... second coil 22 ... back core 23 ... driving circuit 24 ... magnetic head 25 ... base

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一端が光磁気記録媒体に対向する第1の
コアと、該第1のコアを記録信号で励磁する第1のコイ
ルと、前記第1のコアとは異なる第2のコアと、該第2
のコアに巻かれた第2のコイルと、前記第1のコアと磁
気的に結合したバックコアと、該第2のコイルに発生す
る電圧を利用して前記第1のコイルに電流を流すための
駆動回路とを備えた磁界変調方式の光磁気記録用磁界発
生装置において、 前記駆動回路が、前記第1のコイル,第2のコイルの少
なくとも一方のコイルと、前記バックコアを間に介して
近接して一体に構成されていることを特徴とする光磁気
記録用磁界発生装置。
1. A first core having one end facing a magneto-optical recording medium, a first coil for exciting the first core with a recording signal, and a second core different from the first core. , The second
Second coil wound around the core, a back core magnetically coupled to the first core, and a current flowing through the first coil by using the voltage generated in the second coil In a magnetic field modulation-type magnetic field generator for a magnetic field modulation method, the drive circuit is provided with at least one of the first coil and the second coil and the back core interposed therebetween. A magnetic field generating device for magneto-optical recording, characterized in that they are formed in close proximity and integrally formed.
【請求項2】 前記第1のコアに巻かれた第1のコイル
と、前記第2のコイルを含む駆動回路部品とが同一プリ
ント基板上に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1
記載の光磁気記録用磁界発生装置。
2. The first coil wound around the first core and the drive circuit component including the second coil are formed on the same printed circuit board.
A magnetic field generator for magneto-optical recording as described above.
JP34340091A 1991-12-25 1991-12-25 Magnetic field generator for magneto-optical recording Expired - Fee Related JP2940649B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34340091A JP2940649B2 (en) 1991-12-25 1991-12-25 Magnetic field generator for magneto-optical recording

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34340091A JP2940649B2 (en) 1991-12-25 1991-12-25 Magnetic field generator for magneto-optical recording

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05174308A true JPH05174308A (en) 1993-07-13
JP2940649B2 JP2940649B2 (en) 1999-08-25

Family

ID=18361221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP34340091A Expired - Fee Related JP2940649B2 (en) 1991-12-25 1991-12-25 Magnetic field generator for magneto-optical recording

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2940649B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2940649B2 (en) 1999-08-25

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