JPH05171651A - Large-sized sandbag - Google Patents

Large-sized sandbag

Info

Publication number
JPH05171651A
JPH05171651A JP36125191A JP36125191A JPH05171651A JP H05171651 A JPH05171651 A JP H05171651A JP 36125191 A JP36125191 A JP 36125191A JP 36125191 A JP36125191 A JP 36125191A JP H05171651 A JPH05171651 A JP H05171651A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sandbag
bag
rings
sized
tensile strength
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP36125191A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiyoshi Yamamoto
山本  清
Takeshi Yamamoto
毅 山本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OYO KIKAKU KK
Oyo Kikaku KK
Original Assignee
OYO KIKAKU KK
Oyo Kikaku KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by OYO KIKAKU KK, Oyo Kikaku KK filed Critical OYO KIKAKU KK
Priority to JP36125191A priority Critical patent/JPH05171651A/en
Publication of JPH05171651A publication Critical patent/JPH05171651A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable the installation of a large-sized sandbag by reinforcing a side wall of a large-sized bag body formed of materials having flexibility, water permeability and tensile strength with a plurality of circular bodies at specific intervals in a cross sectional direction. CONSTITUTION:Reinforced bars are bent in the shape of a circle to form reinforced rings 10, coupling rings 11 are welded to four places into which the perimeter is divided, and two parallel bearing bars 12 are welded to the ring 10 used in the lowest place. After that, ropes 2 to make the bottom intersect crosswise are connected to the coupling rings 11, and rings 21 are mounted to the upper ends of the ropes 2 to form a reinforced cage 1. Then, after woven cloth having flexibility, water permeability and tensile strength is sewn in a cylindrical shape, the bottom is shut to form a large-sized inside bag 3. In the next site to be used, the cache is enlarged to install the bottom plate 13 on the bearing bar 12, the bag 3 is set in the cage 1 to complete a large-sized sandbag 4, and the edge of the upper end of the bag 3 is cut to fill soil 5 thereinto by means of a machine. The rings 21 are suspended, the sandbag 4 is built in a specific position on the face of slope by using a crane. According to the constitution, the installation of the sandbag 4 can be easily executed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は大型土嚢に関する。This invention relates to large sandbags.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術と問題点】近時は建設現場などで単純労動
に従事する作業員を確保することが難しい。土嚢は現場
のな染みがよく、安価でもあるので、極めて有効な資材
ではあるが、人手不足のため、だんだん高価なものにな
りつつある。発明者は、特公昭63年第37208号、
発明の名称「斜面安定工法」において、周縁の少なくと
も一部を剛性材料で構成し、強度・可撓性・透水性があ
る素材からなる大型の容器に、土を充填し、次いで法面
に敷設する、斜面安定工法を提案した。
[Prior Art and Problems] Recently, it is difficult to secure workers who engage in simple labor at construction sites. Sandbags are extremely effective materials because they have good stains on site and are inexpensive, but due to lack of manpower, they are becoming increasingly expensive. The inventor is the Japanese Patent Publication No.
In the name of the invention, "Slope Stabilization Method", at least a part of the periphery is made of a rigid material, and a large container made of a material having strength, flexibility and water permeability is filled with soil and then laid on the slope. A slope stabilization method was proposed.

【0003】[0003]

【間題点を解決する手段】この発明は、上記の提案をよ
り効果的に実現するために提供する大型土嚢である。機
械を用いて土詰めを行い、機械を用いて設置のできる大
型土嚢を提供せんとするものである。そのために、剛性
材料からなる複数の環状体を、上下に所定間隔をおい
て、可撓性があり、引張強度の大なロープ状物で連結し
て補強籠を形成し、上記補強籠の中に、可撓性・透水性
・引張強度のある材料かあなる大型袋体を内嵌する。
The present invention is a large sandbag provided to more effectively realize the above proposal. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a large sandbag that can be installed by using a machine to fill the soil. For that purpose, a plurality of annular bodies made of a rigid material are vertically connected at predetermined intervals with a flexible rope-like material having a large tensile strength to form a reinforcing cage. Then, a large bag body made of a material having flexibility, water permeability and tensile strength is fitted inside.

【0004】[0004]

【作用】この発明の大型土嚢はこのように構成されてい
るので、土入れ・設置などの作業が機械力で出来るし、
大量の土を入れても補強環に拘束されて形を保つことが
できる。面状の剛性体で補強するのと違い、使用しない
場合には提灯のように押し潰した状態で保管することが
できる。
[Operation] Since the large sandbag of the present invention is constructed in this manner, the work such as soil filling and installation can be performed by mechanical force,
Even if a large amount of soil is put in, it can be held in shape by being restrained by the reinforcing ring. Unlike when reinforced with a planar rigid body, it can be stored in a crushed state like a lantern when not in use.

【0005】[0005]

【実施例1】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づき詳細
に説明する。図1に示すように、9mmの太さの鉄筋棒
を円形に曲げて直径50cmの補強環10を形成する。
切断個所は熔接して完結した環とする。周囲を四分割し
た個所には小さな連結環11を熔接しておく。一番下に
用いる補強環10には二本の平行な支持捧12を熔接し
ておく。二本の引張強度が大きく可撓性のあるロープ2
を底面で十文字に交叉させたものを用いて、同じ大きさ
の補強環1六個を上下20cmの間隔をおいて連結す
る。ロープ2は補強環の周囲を等分した四個所で連結す
る。高さ1mの補強籠1が形成される。補強環を固定す
るには補強環の周囲に付設した連結環11にロープ2を
通して固定する。ロープ2の各上端には吊環21を付設
しておく。このように形成された補強籠1はロープ2を
緩めると押し潰した形に圧縮することができるし、ロー
プで吊り上げると提灯のように拡大することができる。
Embodiment 1 An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, a reinforcing bar 10 having a diameter of 50 cm is formed by bending a reinforcing bar having a thickness of 9 mm into a circular shape.
The cut part is welded to form a complete ring. A small connecting ring 11 is welded to a portion where the periphery is divided into four. Two parallel support pieces 12 are welded to the reinforcing ring 10 used at the bottom. Two ropes with high tensile strength and flexibility 2
Using a cross-shaped cross-section on the bottom surface, 16 reinforcing rings of the same size are connected at an interval of 20 cm above and below. The rope 2 is connected at four points that divide the circumference of the reinforcing ring into equal parts. A reinforcing basket 1 having a height of 1 m is formed. In order to fix the reinforcing ring, the rope 2 is fixed through the connecting ring 11 attached around the reinforcing ring. A suspension ring 21 is attached to each upper end of the rope 2. The reinforcing basket 1 formed in this way can be compressed into a crushed shape when the rope 2 is loosened, and can be expanded like a lantern by lifting it with the rope.

【0006】図2に示すように、ポリエチレン樹脂製の
フラットヤーンを織製した可撓性・透水性・引張強度の
ある織布を筒状に縫製した上、底を閉じて筒状の大型内
袋3を形成する。直径は50cm、高さは120cmで
ある。使用する迄は小さく折り畳んでおく。
As shown in FIG. 2, a flexible, water-permeable, and tensile-strength woven fabric made of polyethylene resin flat yarn is sewn into a tubular shape, and the bottom is closed to form a large tubular shape. The bag 3 is formed. The diameter is 50 cm and the height is 120 cm. Fold it small before use.

【0007】図3に示すように、使用する現場におい
て、補強籠1を拡大した状態で設置し、底面の支持棒1
2の上にはエキスパンドメタルからなる底板13を設置
した上に、大型内袋3を補強籠1の中にセットして大型
土嚢4を完成する。ロープ2に当たる個所では、大型袋
3の上端の縁を切断した上、一番上の補強環10に巻き
つけるようにして大きく口を開けて置く。底面の中心、
ロープの交叉する点から、底板を貫通して上方に、もう
一本別のロープを付設すると、吊り上げる時に底面のた
わみが少なくて便利である。このような大型土嚢4の中
にユンボなどの機械を用いて土5を詰め込む。図に示す
ように、四隅にそれぞれフック22が付設された吊上治
具23を用いて、大型土嚢4の四本のロープ2の先端に
ある吊環21を吊るし上げ、クレーンなどの機械を用い
て法面上の所定の位置に敷設する。
As shown in FIG. 3, at the site of use, the reinforcing cage 1 is installed in an enlarged state, and the support bar 1 on the bottom surface is used.
A bottom plate 13 made of expanded metal is placed on top of 2, and a large inner bag 3 is set in a reinforcing basket 1 to complete a large sandbag 4. At the place where it hits the rope 2, the edge of the upper end of the large bag 3 is cut off, and the large bag 3 is wound around the uppermost reinforcing ring 10 and placed with its mouth wide open. Center of bottom,
From the point where the ropes intersect, if you attach another rope above the bottom plate through the bottom plate, it is convenient because there is little deflection on the bottom when lifting. The soil 5 is packed in such a large sandbag 4 using a machine such as a Yumbo. As shown in the figure, using a hoisting jig 23 having hooks 22 attached to the four corners, hoisting the hoisting ring 21 at the ends of the four ropes 2 of the large sandbag 4, and using a machine such as a crane. Lay it in place on the slope.

【0008】この発明に用いる補強環の素材は、剛性が
あれば特にその材料・形状を問わないが、強度/価格の
関係から鋼製のものを用いるのが一般的である。形状は
実施例に示した円形の他四辺形のものも一般的である。
補強環としては、鉄筋・アングル材の他、パイプ、波
板、厚板などを用いることもできる。半永久的に用いる
場合には亜鉛メッキしたもの、錆止め塗装をしたものな
どを用いてもよい。補強環の連結並びに吊り上げに用い
るには、引張強度が充分に大きければロープに限定され
るものではなく、狭い巾の織布などからなる帯状体でも
差し支えない。又、補強環と大型袋体とは必ずしも別々
にしないでもよく、充分引張強度の大きい袋体を用いる
場合には、袋体に直接補強環を取付けてもよい。
The material of the reinforcing ring used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has rigidity, but a steel material is generally used in terms of strength / price. In addition to the circular shape shown in the embodiment, a quadrilateral shape is also common.
As the reinforcing ring, a pipe, a corrugated plate, a thick plate or the like can be used in addition to the reinforcing bar / angle member. In the case of semi-permanent use, a galvanized product, a rust preventive coating product, or the like may be used. The rope is not limited to a rope as long as it has a sufficiently high tensile strength to be used for connecting and hoisting a reinforcing ring, and a belt-shaped body made of a woven cloth having a narrow width may be used. Further, the reinforcing ring and the large bag may not necessarily be separate, and when the bag having sufficiently high tensile strength is used, the reinforcing ring may be directly attached to the bag.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】この発明はこのように構成さわているの
で、次のような特長を有する。 (1)土嚢は簡便であるし、現場の形状にな染むことが
できるし、土止めなどには非に有効なものである。しか
し、近時は土嚢詰めをする人手がないために、高いのに
ついてしまう欠点がある。大型土嚢は機械を用いて土を
詰め、機械を用いて設置することを目標にしており、土
嚢の長所を残し、人手不足を解消することができる。 (2)可撓性の袋体に土を詰め込むと、どうしても円形
の山のような状態になってしまう。この発明は、補強環
を用いて、この形を所望のものに規制しようというもの
でる。全体を剛体で構成すると、コストも高いし、重い
し、持ち運びが大変である。従って、補強環を所定の間
隔で略水平に付設することで、全体としての形状を保た
んとするものである。 (3)補強環を上下に間隔をおいて可撓性のあるロープ
状物で連結するので、使用しない時は押し潰したコンパ
クトな形状にすることが可能であり、保管・運搬などが
楽である。 (4)土を詰めた場合に、重量が大きくなるが、吊した
時にはロープがピンと張りつめられるのて、袋が丸く膨
らむのを抑える効果がある。このため、上下方向は引張
力が大きければ剛性に代えて利用することができる。 (5)補強環の形状を選ぶことで可なり種々の形状のも
のが入手できる。 (6)機械力を用いて、土詰め、設置の施工スピードが
速いので、緊急災害防止などの場合にも非常に有効であ
る。 (7)補強環同志を連結することにより、全体を団塊化
することが容易であり、全体としての法面安定効果が大
きい。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following features. (1) The sandbag is simple, can be dyed in the shape of the site, and is extremely effective as a soil stopper. However, recently there is no manpower to pack sandbags, so there is a drawback that the cost is high. The large sandbags aim to be filled with the soil using a machine and installed using the machine, and the advantage of the sandbag can be left and the labor shortage can be solved. (2) When the flexible bag is filled with soil, it is inevitably in a circular mountain-like state. The invention seeks to limit this shape to the desired one using a reinforcing ring. If the whole is made of a rigid body, the cost is high, it is heavy, and it is difficult to carry. Therefore, by attaching the reinforcing rings substantially horizontally at predetermined intervals, the overall shape can be maintained. (3) Since the reinforcing rings are connected vertically with a flexible rope-like object, it can be crushed and compact when not in use, making storage and transportation easy. is there. (4) When the soil is packed, the weight increases, but when suspended, the rope is tightly tensioned, which has the effect of suppressing the bag from expanding in a round shape. Therefore, if the tensile force is large in the vertical direction, it can be used instead of the rigidity. (5) Various shapes can be obtained by selecting the shape of the reinforcing ring. (6) Since the construction speed of soil filling and installation using mechanical force is fast, it is also very effective for emergency disaster prevention. (7) By connecting the reinforcing rings together, it is easy to make a nodule as a whole, and the slope stabilization effect as a whole is great.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 補強籠の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a reinforcing basket.

【図2】 大型内袋の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a large inner bag.

【図3】 大型土嚢の施工状況を示す側断面図である。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing a construction state of a large sandbag.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 可撓性・透水性・引張強度のある材料か
らなる大型袋体の側壁を、描断方向に所定間隔をおいて
剛性材料からなる複数の環状体で補強してなる、大型土
嚢。
1. A large-sized bag in which a side wall of a large bag made of a material having flexibility, water permeability, and tensile strength is reinforced by a plurality of annular bodies made of a rigid material at predetermined intervals in the drawing direction. sandbag.
【請求項2】 所定間隔をおいた環状体は、複数個所に
おいて、可撓性があり、引張強度の大なロープ状物で、
相互に連結されたことを特徴とした、請求項1記載の、
大型土嚢。
2. An annular body having a predetermined interval is a rope-like material having flexibility and high tensile strength at a plurality of locations,
The connection according to claim 1, characterized in that they are connected to each other.
Large sandbag.
【請求項3】 剛性材料からなる複数の環状体を、上下
に所定間隔をおいて、可撓性があり、引張強度の大なロ
ープ状物で連結して補強籠を形成し、上記補強籠の中
に、可撓性・透水性・引張強度のある材料からなる大型
内袋を内嵌したことを特徴とした、大型土嚢。
3. A reinforcing basket is formed by connecting a plurality of annular bodies made of a rigid material with a flexible rope having a large tensile strength at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction to form a reinforcing basket. A large sandbag characterized by having a large inner bag made of a flexible, water-permeable, and tensile-strength material fitted inside.
【請求項4】 環状体を連結するロープ状物の上端に
は、吊り具が付設されたことを特徴とする、請求項1な
いし請求項3記載の、大型土嚢。
4. The large sandbag according to claim 1, wherein a suspender is attached to an upper end of the rope-like object connecting the annular bodies.
JP36125191A 1991-12-24 1991-12-24 Large-sized sandbag Pending JPH05171651A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP36125191A JPH05171651A (en) 1991-12-24 1991-12-24 Large-sized sandbag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP36125191A JPH05171651A (en) 1991-12-24 1991-12-24 Large-sized sandbag

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05171651A true JPH05171651A (en) 1993-07-09

Family

ID=18472813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP36125191A Pending JPH05171651A (en) 1991-12-24 1991-12-24 Large-sized sandbag

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05171651A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007146495A (en) * 2005-11-28 2007-06-14 Ashimori Ind Co Ltd Civil engineering bag body

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007146495A (en) * 2005-11-28 2007-06-14 Ashimori Ind Co Ltd Civil engineering bag body

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