JPH05159680A - Current detecting device - Google Patents

Current detecting device

Info

Publication number
JPH05159680A
JPH05159680A JP3324453A JP32445391A JPH05159680A JP H05159680 A JPH05159680 A JP H05159680A JP 3324453 A JP3324453 A JP 3324453A JP 32445391 A JP32445391 A JP 32445391A JP H05159680 A JPH05159680 A JP H05159680A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
current
circuit
current transformer
phase
current detection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3324453A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2708988B2 (en
Inventor
Toshihiro Oido
敏宏 大井戸
Yoichi Aoyama
洋一 青山
Junichi Matsuda
純一 松田
Takehiko Okada
健彦 岡田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP3324453A priority Critical patent/JP2708988B2/en
Publication of JPH05159680A publication Critical patent/JPH05159680A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2708988B2 publication Critical patent/JP2708988B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To stabilize a power source at the time of short circuit, precisely detect cable information, and improve assembly property by using a current detecting device having two current devices for detecting a current having smaller than a determined standard value and a current larger than the determined standard value, respectively. CONSTITUTION:When the current of a cable is smaller than a standard value, the output signal of a current detecting circuit 1 having a first current transformer 8 is processed in a control circuit 3 to output cable information such as current value and power. When the current is larger than the standard value, the output signal of a current detecting circuit 2 having a second current transformer 9 is compared with a set level, and when it exceeds this level, the detection signal of overcurrent is tripped, and inputted to a circuit 5 to start tripping a device. At the time of short circuit, the output signal of the circuit 2 is directly inputted to the circuit 5. Although the voltage between phases is lowered, the output of the circuit 4 can be stabilized since the output of the current transformer 9 is inputted to the power source circuit 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、回路遮断器の電流検
出装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a current detecting device for a circuit breaker.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、定格電流以下の電流値を検出する
場合、回路遮断器の外部に変流器を設けていたが、設置
スペースをとりしかも施工の手間がかかるという問題が
あった。このため、変流器を回路遮断器に内蔵して電流
値,電力量や力率等の電路情報を回路遮断器内で処理す
ることが要求されるようになってきた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a current transformer is provided outside a circuit breaker to detect a current value equal to or less than a rated current, but there is a problem that it requires a large installation space and requires a lot of work. For this reason, it has become necessary to incorporate a current transformer into a circuit breaker and process electric circuit information such as a current value, electric energy and power factor in the circuit breaker.

【0003】また回路遮断器において、電路の過電流を
検出する手段として、バイメタルや瞬時式電磁石を使用
せずに、変流器と引外し装置(釈放リレー)を使用する
例がある。この例は、各相の変流器を回路遮断器に内蔵
し、電路の電流を電圧に変換しその信号を過電流検出回
路に送り、その出力信号が設定レベルを超えると引外し
装置を駆動させて電路を遮断するものである。
In a circuit breaker, there is an example in which a current transformer and a trip device (release relay) are used as means for detecting an overcurrent in an electric circuit without using a bimetal or a momentary electromagnet. In this example, the current transformer of each phase is built into the circuit breaker, the current in the circuit is converted into a voltage, the signal is sent to the overcurrent detection circuit, and the trip device is driven when the output signal exceeds the set level. By doing so, the electric circuit is cut off.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、引外し装置の
引外し回路等の電源回路は、電路の相間電圧を入力して
整流しており、そのため電路に短絡電流が流れた場合、
相間電圧が低下して電圧が不安定になり引外し装置が動
作しない場合があるという欠点があった。また、変流器
は、大電流が流れたときに変流器が飽和するので検出で
きる電流値に限界があり、また短絡電流が流れた後には
残留磁束密度のために変流器の出力信号の誤差が大きく
なり、そのため電路情報を正確に検出できないという欠
点があった。
However, the power supply circuit such as the tripping circuit of the tripping device is rectified by inputting the interphase voltage of the electric line. Therefore, when a short-circuit current flows in the electric line,
There is a drawback in that the tripping device may not operate because the interphase voltage decreases and the voltage becomes unstable. In addition, the current transformer has a limit in the current value that can be detected because the current transformer saturates when a large current flows.After the short-circuit current flows, the output signal of the current transformer is limited due to the residual magnetic flux density. However, there is a drawback that the electric path information cannot be accurately detected.

【0005】また、変流器を回路遮断器に内蔵するとき
組み立て性が悪いとうい欠点があった。したがって、こ
の発明の目的は、短絡時の電源を安定化でき、電路情報
を正確に検出でき、また組立性の向上を図った電流検出
装置を提供することである。
Further, when the current transformer is built in the circuit breaker, there is a drawback that the assemblability is poor. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a current detection device capable of stabilizing a power supply at the time of short circuit, accurately detecting electric circuit information, and improving assemblability.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の電流検出装置
は、定格電流値を含む所定の基準値までの電流を検出す
る第1の変流器を有する第1の電流検出回路と、前記所
定の基準値以上の電流を検出する第2の変流器を有する
第2の電流検出回路と、前記第1の電流検出回路および
第2の電流検出回路の出力信号を入力して電路の電流値
や過電流等の電路情報を出力する制御回路と、この制御
回路および前記第2の電流検出回路の出力信号により動
作する引外し回路と、前記電路に接続されるとともに前
記第2の変流器の出力端に接続される入力端を有し前記
制御回路および前記引外し回路に接続される出力端を有
する電源回路とを備えたものである。
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a current detecting device having a first current transformer for detecting a current up to a predetermined reference value including a rated current value, and A second current detection circuit having a second current transformer that detects a current equal to or greater than a predetermined reference value, and the output signals of the first current detection circuit and the second current detection circuit are input and the current of the circuit is input. A control circuit that outputs electric circuit information such as a value and an overcurrent, a trip circuit that operates by the output signals of the control circuit and the second current detection circuit, and the second current transformer that is connected to the electric circuit. A power supply circuit having an input end connected to the output end of the container and having an output end connected to the control circuit and the trip circuit.

【0007】請求項2の電流検出装置は、請求項1にお
いて、前記第1の変流器および前記第2の変流器の少な
くとも一方の変流器はコアにギャップを有するものであ
る。請求項3の電流検出装置は、請求項2において、前
記変流器が、それぞれ一対のL字形のコアと、これらの
コアの各一片を一端側より挿入して前記コアの屈曲部を
ピンにより固定する一対のコイルボビンからなり、前記
コアの各他片を前記コイルビボンの他端側にピンにより
連結して、前記一対のコア間にギャップを形成したこと
を特徴とするものである。
According to a second aspect of the current detecting device of the first aspect, at least one of the first current transformer and the second current transformer has a core gap. According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect, the current transformer includes a pair of L-shaped cores and one piece of each of the cores inserted from one end side, and the bent portion of the core is pinned. It comprises a pair of coil bobbins to be fixed, and each other piece of the core is connected to the other end side of the coil bibon by a pin to form a gap between the pair of cores.

【0008】請求項4の電流検出装置は、請求項1にお
いて、零相変流器を有する漏電電流検出回路を備え、前
記漏電電流検出回路の出力信号を前記制御回路に入力す
るとともに、前記第1の変流器および前記第2の変流器
はそれぞれ極数より1少なくしているものである。請求
項5の電流検出装置は、請求項4において、前記極数が
3であって、R相,T相の電路を第1の変流器および第
2の変流器に通しかつS相とともに前記零相変流器に通
し、各相の電路の一端を可動接触子用接続部とし、他端
を端子用接続部としたものである。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the current detection device according to the first aspect, further comprising a leakage current detection circuit having a zero-phase current transformer, wherein an output signal of the leakage current detection circuit is input to the control circuit, and The number 1 of the current transformer and the number 2 of the second current transformer are each one less than the number of poles. According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect, the number of poles is three, the R-phase and T-phase electric paths are passed through the first current transformer and the second current transformer, and together with the S-phase. One end of the electric path of each phase is used as a movable contact connection portion and the other end is used as a terminal connection portion through the zero-phase current transformer.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】請求項1の電流検出装置によれば、電路の電流
が所定の基準値よりも低いときは第1の電流検出回路の
出力信号を制御回路で処理して電流値や電力等の電路情
報を出力する。また電路の電流が所定の基準値よりも大
きいときは第2の電流検出回路の出力信号を制御回路で
設定レベルと比較して、出力信号が設定レベルを超えた
とき過電流の検出信号を引外し回路に入力して引外し装
置を起動させる。また短絡時には第2の電流検出回路の
出力信号を直接引外し回路に入力する。この短絡時には
相間電圧が低下するが、第2の変流器の出力が電源回路
に入力されているので電源回路の出力は安定化してい
る。
According to the current detecting device of the present invention, when the electric current of the electric circuit is lower than a predetermined reference value, the output signal of the first electric current detecting circuit is processed by the control circuit and electric current such as electric current value and electric power Output information. When the current in the circuit is larger than the predetermined reference value, the output signal of the second current detection circuit is compared with the set level in the control circuit, and when the output signal exceeds the set level, the overcurrent detection signal is pulled. Input to the release circuit to activate the trip device. When a short circuit occurs, the output signal of the second current detection circuit is directly input to the trip circuit. During this short circuit, the interphase voltage drops, but the output of the second current transformer is input to the power supply circuit, so the output of the power supply circuit is stable.

【0010】このように、2個の変流器で検出領域を分
担することにより、変流器の設計が容易になり、高精度
変流器を用いることができるとともに、電子電力量計に
転用することもできる。また第2の変流器の出力端を電
源回路の入力端に接続しているため、短絡時の電源回路
の安定化を図ることができ、引外し回路による引外し装
置を確実に動作させることができる。
By thus sharing the detection region with the two current transformers, the current transformer can be easily designed, a high-precision current transformer can be used, and the current transformer can be used as an electronic watt-hour meter. You can also do it. Further, since the output end of the second current transformer is connected to the input end of the power supply circuit, the power supply circuit can be stabilized in the case of a short circuit, and the trip device by the trip circuit can be operated reliably. You can

【0011】請求項2の電流検出装置によれば、請求項
1において、前記第1の変流器および前記第2の変流器
の少なくとも一方の変流器はコアにギャップを有するた
め、請求項1の作用を有するとともに、過電流が流れて
も飽和や残留磁束密度の影響による出力電圧の誤差を小
さくできるとともに、短絡時の電源の安定化に寄与でき
る。
According to a second aspect of the current detecting device of the first aspect, at least one of the first current transformer and the second current transformer has a gap in the core. In addition to having the effect of item 1, it is possible to reduce the error in the output voltage due to the influence of saturation and residual magnetic flux density even when an overcurrent flows, and to contribute to the stabilization of the power supply during a short circuit.

【0012】請求項3の電流検出装置によれば、請求項
2において、前記変流器は、それぞれ一対のL字形のコ
アと、これらのコアの各一片を一端側より挿入して前記
コアの屈曲部をピンにより固定する一対のコイルボビン
からなり、前記コアの各他片を前記コイルビボンの他端
側にピンにより連結して、前記一対のコア間にギャップ
を形成したため、請求項2の作用を有するとともに、ギ
ャップ寸法が取れるようにピン位置を設定することによ
り、正確なギャップを得ることができるとともにピンに
よる連結のため組立性を向上することができる。
According to a third aspect of the current detecting device of the present invention, in the second aspect, the current transformer includes a pair of L-shaped cores and one of the cores is inserted from one end side of the current transformer. It consists of a pair of coil bobbins which fix a bending part with a pin, Each other piece of the said core was connected to the other end side of the said coil bibon with a pin, and the gap was formed between the said pair of cores. By setting the pin position so as to have the gap dimension while having the gap size, an accurate gap can be obtained and the assembling property can be improved due to the connection by the pin.

【0013】請求項4の電流検出装置によれば、請求項
1において、零相変流器を有する漏電電流検出回路を備
え、前記漏電電流検出回路の出力信号を前記制御回路に
入力するとともに、前記第1の変流器および前記第2の
変流器はそれぞれ極数より1少なくしているため、請求
項1の作用を有するほか、漏電電流検出回路により地絡
および漏電の検出信号を得ることができ、これにより引
外し回路を動作することができる。また零相変流器が加
わるが、各相の第1の変流器および第2の変流器を削減
できるので大形化しない。
According to a fourth aspect of the current detection device of the first aspect, the leakage current detection circuit having a zero-phase current transformer is provided, and an output signal of the leakage current detection circuit is input to the control circuit. Since the first current transformer and the second current transformer each have one less than the number of poles, the leakage current detection circuit obtains a ground fault detection signal and an earth leakage detection signal in addition to the operation of claim 1. This allows the trip circuit to operate. Although a zero-phase current transformer is added, the size of the first current transformer and the second current transformer of each phase can be reduced and therefore the size of the current transformer is not increased.

【0014】請求項5の電流検出装置によれば、請求項
4において、前記極数が3であって、R相,T相の電路
を第1の変流器および第2の変流器に通しかつS相とと
もに前記零相変流器に通し、各相の電路の一端を可動接
触子用接続部とし、他端を端子用接続部としたため、請
求項4の作用のほか、可動接触子と変流器ケースと端子
とを一体として回路遮断器等へ組み込むことができるの
で組立性を向上することができる。
According to a fifth aspect of the current detecting apparatus of the present invention, in the fourth aspect, the number of poles is 3, and the R-phase and T-phase electric paths are connected to the first current transformer and the second current transformer. The movable contactor, in addition to the function of claim 4, since one end of the electric path of each phase is used as a connecting portion for the movable contact and the other end is used as a connecting portion for the terminal. Since the current transformer case and the terminal can be integrated into a circuit breaker or the like, the assemblability can be improved.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】この発明の第1の実施例を図1ないし図5に
より説明する。すなわち、図1において、回路遮断器の
電流検出装置は、第1の電流検出回路1と、第2の電流
検出回路2と、制御回路3と、電源回路4と、引外し回
路5とを有する。そして回路遮断器は、図5に示すよう
に引外し回路5により動作する引外し装置6と、引外し
装置6により動作して接点部7を開極する機構部50と
を有する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. That is, in FIG. 1, the current detection device of the circuit breaker has a first current detection circuit 1, a second current detection circuit 2, a control circuit 3, a power supply circuit 4, and a trip circuit 5. .. As shown in FIG. 5, the circuit breaker has a trip device 6 that operates by the trip circuit 5, and a mechanism portion 50 that operates by the trip device 6 to open the contact portion 7.

【0016】第1の電流検出回路1は、定格電流値を含
む所定の基準値までの電流を検出する第1の変流器8を
有する。実施例の所定の基準値は定格電流よりやや上ま
わる準過電流値まですなわち定格電流の150%の電流
値とし、また高精度に検出可能な高精度変流器を用いて
いる。第2の電流検出回路2は、所定の基準値以上の電
流を検出する第2の変流器9を有する。実施例では過電
流および短絡電流を検出する機能を有する。この場合、
第2の電流検出回路2は短絡電流を検出すると公知の手
段により直接短絡検出信号を出力する。
The first current detection circuit 1 has a first current transformer 8 for detecting a current up to a predetermined reference value including a rated current value. The predetermined reference value of the embodiment is a current value up to a quasi-overcurrent value slightly higher than the rated current, that is, a current value of 150% of the rated current, and a high-precision current transformer that can detect with high accuracy is used. The second current detection circuit 2 has a second current transformer 9 that detects a current equal to or greater than a predetermined reference value. The embodiment has a function of detecting overcurrent and short circuit current. in this case,
When the second current detection circuit 2 detects a short circuit current, it outputs a short circuit detection signal directly by a known means.

【0017】制御回路3は、第1の電流検出回路1およ
び第2の電流検出回路2の出力信号を入力して電路の電
流値や過電流等の電路情報を出力する。実施例ではアナ
ログ信号をデジタル信号に変換するA/D変換回路10
と、このA/D変換回路10を入力するマイクロコンピ
ュータ(マイコンという)11からなる。すなわち、第
1の電流検出回路1の出力信号をA/D変換回路10を
通してマイコン11に送り、公知のプログラムや手段に
より電流値や電力等の電路情報を演算し出力する。また
第2の電流検出回路2の出力信号を入力して過電流か否
かを判断し、過電流のとき電路情報として過電流検出信
号を出力する。
The control circuit 3 inputs the output signals of the first current detection circuit 1 and the second current detection circuit 2 and outputs electric line information such as the electric current value of the electric line and overcurrent. In the embodiment, an A / D conversion circuit 10 for converting an analog signal into a digital signal
And a microcomputer (referred to as a microcomputer) 11 to which the A / D conversion circuit 10 is input. That is, the output signal of the first current detection circuit 1 is sent to the microcomputer 11 through the A / D conversion circuit 10, and electric circuit information such as a current value and electric power is calculated and output by a known program or means. In addition, the output signal of the second current detection circuit 2 is input to determine whether or not there is an overcurrent, and when there is an overcurrent, an overcurrent detection signal is output as circuit information.

【0018】引外し回路5は、制御回路3および第2の
電流検出回路2の出力信号により動作する。すなわち、
制御回路3の過電流検出信号を入力して引外し回路5に
入力し、また第2の電流検出回路2は短絡電流検出信号
を引外し回路5に入力し引外し回路5を直接駆動する。
引外し回路5の出力信号により引外し装置6を起動し、
図5の機構部50が動作して、図1の電路に接続された
接点部7が開極する。
The trip circuit 5 operates according to the output signals of the control circuit 3 and the second current detection circuit 2. That is,
The overcurrent detection signal of the control circuit 3 is input to the trip circuit 5, and the second current detection circuit 2 inputs the short circuit current detection signal to the trip circuit 5 to directly drive the trip circuit 5.
The trip device 6 is started by the output signal of the trip circuit 5,
The mechanism unit 50 of FIG. 5 operates to open the contact portion 7 connected to the electric path of FIG.

【0019】電源回路4は、電路(R相,T相)に接続
されるとともに第2の変流器9の出力端に接続される入
力端を有し制御回路3および引外し回路5に接続される
出力端を有する。実施例では相間電圧等を整流して、第
1の電流検出回路1,制御回路3のA/D変換回路1
0,マイコン11および引外し回路5に給電する。この
場合、短絡時には相間電圧が低下するが、電源回路4の
入力端には第2の変流器9の出力を入力しているので、
出力を安定化できる。
The power supply circuit 4 has an input end connected to the electric circuit (R phase, T phase) and an output end of the second current transformer 9, and is connected to the control circuit 3 and the trip circuit 5. Has an output end. In the embodiment, the interphase voltage or the like is rectified to generate the first current detection circuit 1 and the A / D conversion circuit 1 of the control circuit 3.
0, power is supplied to the microcomputer 11 and the trip circuit 5. In this case, the inter-phase voltage decreases at the time of short circuit, but since the output of the second current transformer 9 is input to the input terminal of the power supply circuit 4,
The output can be stabilized.

【0020】図1において、12は第1の電流検出回路
1,第2の電流検出回路2、制御回路3および引外し回
路5を収納した回路ケースである。図2において、13
は一側面に開口14を有する変流器ケースであり、開口
14に向いた奥壁となる側板48に電線貫通孔15を形
成し、また底部47の外面にそれぞれ凹部16を形成
し、凹部16の内側面に端子ガイド溝17を形成してい
る。第2の変流器9を側板48の内側の電線貫通孔15
に整合するように配設し、第1の変流器8をその前側に
整合するように配設してこれらを収納する。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 12 is a circuit case accommodating the first current detection circuit 1, the second current detection circuit 2, the control circuit 3 and the trip circuit 5. In FIG. 2, 13
Is a current transformer case having an opening 14 on one side surface, a wire through hole 15 is formed in a side plate 48 which is a back wall facing the opening 14, and a concave portion 16 is formed on the outer surface of the bottom portion 47. A terminal guide groove 17 is formed on the inner surface of the. The second current transformer 9 is provided with an electric wire through hole 15 inside the side plate 48.
The first current transformer 8 is arranged so as to be aligned with the front side thereof and is housed therein.

【0021】図3において、変流器ケース13に第1の
変流器8および第2の変流器9を組み込み、変流器ケー
ス13を通してそれぞれに電路の一部をなす編組線を実
施例とする電線19を貫通し、開口14を閉じるカバー
18の貫通孔20にも通し、電線19の一端の可動接触
子接続部を接点部7の可動接触子22に溶接し、他端の
端子接続部に固定側の端子21(一部のみ図示)を溶接
する。こうして可動接触子22側に第2の変流器9を配
置し、負荷側の端子21側に第1の変流器8を配置して
いる。なお、29,30は軸、46は可動接点である。
また固定側の端子21は平板をZ字形に折曲しており、
一片にねじ孔23を形成し、他片に貫通孔24を形成
し、一片の両側を端子ガイド溝17にガイドさせて凹部
16に挿入し、可動接触子22と変流器ケース13と負
荷側の端子21とを一体にしている。
In FIG. 3, a first current transformer 8 and a second current transformer 9 are incorporated in a current transformer case 13, and a braided wire forming a part of an electric path is provided through the current transformer case 13 in an embodiment. To pass through the through-hole 20 of the cover 18 which closes the opening 14 and welds the movable contactor connection portion at one end of the electric wire 19 to the movable contactor 22 of the contact portion 7 to connect the terminal at the other end. The terminal 21 on the fixed side (only a part is shown) is welded to the portion. Thus, the second current transformer 9 is arranged on the movable contact 22 side, and the first current transformer 8 is arranged on the load side terminal 21 side. In addition, 29 and 30 are axes, and 46 is a movable contact.
The fixed terminal 21 is a flat plate bent in a Z shape.
A screw hole 23 is formed in one piece, a through hole 24 is formed in the other piece, and both sides of the one piece are guided by the terminal guide grooves 17 and inserted into the concave portion 16, and the movable contact 22, the current transformer case 13, and the load side. It is integrated with the terminal 21 of.

【0022】図4において、変流器ケース13は遮断器
ボディ26内に載置し、遮断器ボディ26の底部に形成
した孔27を通してねじ25(一部のみ図示)をねじ孔
23に螺合し締付け、これにより遮断器ボディ26に変
流器ケース13および負荷側の端子21を固定できる。
したがって、構成が簡単で組み立て容易になっている。
In FIG. 4, the current transformer case 13 is placed in the breaker body 26, and a screw 25 (only a part of which is shown) is screwed into the screw hole 23 through a hole 27 formed in the bottom of the breaker body 26. By tightening, the current transformer case 13 and the load side terminal 21 can be fixed to the breaker body 26.
Therefore, the structure is simple and the assembly is easy.

【0023】図5において、負荷側の端子21,第1の
変流器8,第2の変流器9を内蔵した変流器ケース13
および機構部50の可動接触子22が一体として遮断器
ボディ26に挿入され、機構部50が固定手段(図示せ
ず)により固定されるとともに、遮断器ボディ26がね
じ25により前記したように固定される。また回路ケー
ス12および引外し装置6が組み込まれ、可動接触子2
2の可動接点46に対向する固定接点(図示せず)を有
する電源側端子の付いた固定接触子(図示せず)が遮断
器ボディ26に組み込まれて回路遮断器が組み立てられ
る。
In FIG. 5, a current transformer case 13 having a load-side terminal 21, a first current transformer 8 and a second current transformer 9 built therein.
Also, the movable contact 22 of the mechanism portion 50 is integrally inserted into the breaker body 26, the mechanism portion 50 is fixed by fixing means (not shown), and the breaker body 26 is fixed by the screw 25 as described above. To be done. Further, the circuit case 12 and the trip device 6 are incorporated, and the movable contact 2
A fixed contactor (not shown) having a power source side terminal having a fixed contact (not shown) facing the second movable contact 46 is incorporated in the breaker body 26 to assemble the circuit breaker.

【0024】この実施例によれば、電路の電流が所定の
基準値よりも低いときは第1の電流検出回路1の出力信
号を制御回路3で処理して電流値や電力等の電路情報を
出力する。また電路の電流が所定の基準値よりも大きい
ときは第2の電流検出回路2の出力信号を制御回路3で
設定レベルと比較して、出力信号が設定レベルを超えた
とき過電流の検出信号を引外し回路5に入力して引外し
装置を起動させる。また短絡時には第2の電流検出回路
2の出力信号を直接引外し回路5に入力する。この短絡
時には相間電圧が低下するが、第2の変流器9の出力が
電源回路4に入力されているので電源回路4の出力は安
定化している。
According to this embodiment, when the electric current of the electric circuit is lower than the predetermined reference value, the control circuit 3 processes the output signal of the first current detecting circuit 1 to obtain electric circuit information such as the electric current value and the electric power. Output. Further, when the current of the electric circuit is larger than a predetermined reference value, the output signal of the second current detection circuit 2 is compared with a set level in the control circuit 3, and when the output signal exceeds the set level, an overcurrent detection signal is detected. Is input to the trip circuit 5 to activate the trip device. When a short circuit occurs, the output signal of the second current detection circuit 2 is directly input to the trip circuit 5. During this short circuit, the inter-phase voltage drops, but the output of the second current transformer 9 is input to the power supply circuit 4, so the output of the power supply circuit 4 is stable.

【0025】このように、2個の変流器で検出領域を分
担することにより、変流器の設計が容易になり、高精度
変流器を用いることができるとともに、電子電力量計に
転用することもできる。また第2の変流器9の出力端を
電源回路4の入力端に接続しているため、短絡時の電源
回路4の安定化を図ることができ、引外し回路5による
引外し装置を確実に動作させることができる。
By thus sharing the detection region with the two current transformers, the current transformer can be easily designed, a high-precision current transformer can be used, and the current transformer can be used as an electronic watt-hour meter. You can also do it. Further, since the output end of the second current transformer 9 is connected to the input end of the power supply circuit 4, the power supply circuit 4 can be stabilized at the time of a short circuit, and the trip device by the trip circuit 5 can be reliably operated. Can be operated.

【0026】このようにして回路遮断器の電路の状況を
正確に知ることができる。また高精度変流器を使用する
ことにより定格電流をやや上まわる準過電流値までの電
流値を高精度に検出することができる。さらに、この実
施例は、負荷側の端子21を変流器ケース13の凹部1
6の端子ガイド溝17に挿入し、端子21のねじ孔23
に遮断器ボディ26の孔27を通してねじ25を締めつ
けることにより、端子21が変流器ケース13を介して
遮断器ボディ26に一体に固定されるので、より一層組
立性が向上する。
In this way, the condition of the electric circuit of the circuit breaker can be accurately known. Also, by using a high-precision current transformer, it is possible to detect with high accuracy a current value up to a quasi-overcurrent value that slightly exceeds the rated current. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the load-side terminal 21 is connected to the recess 1 of the current transformer case 13.
6 into the terminal guide groove 17 and the screw hole 23 of the terminal 21
Since the terminal 21 is integrally fixed to the circuit breaker body 26 through the current transformer case 13 by tightening the screw 25 through the hole 27 of the circuit breaker body 26, the assembling property is further improved.

【0027】この発明の第2の実施例を図6ないし図8
に示す。すなわち、この電流検出装置は、第1の実施例
において、第2の変流器9がコアにギャップを有するも
のである。実施例では、一対のL字形のコア33,35
と、これらのコア33,35の各一片を一端側より挿入
してコア33,35の屈曲部37をピン34により固定
する一対のコイルボビン32,38からなり、コア3
3,35の各他片をコイルビボン32,38の他端側に
ピン28により連結して、一対のコア33,35間にギ
ャップGを形成したものである。39,40は2次側の
コイル、41,42はコイル端末であり、図8において
43はコイルビボン32,35のピン34を通すための
ピン孔、44はコア33,35のピン孔である。
The second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS.
Shown in. That is, in this current detection device, in the first embodiment, the second current transformer 9 has a gap in the core. In the embodiment, a pair of L-shaped cores 33, 35
And a pair of coil bobbins 32 and 38 for inserting the respective pieces of the cores 33 and 35 from one end side and fixing the bent portions 37 of the cores 33 and 35 with the pins 34.
The other pieces of 3, 35 are connected to the other ends of the coil bibons 32, 38 by a pin 28 to form a gap G between the pair of cores 33, 35. Reference numerals 39 and 40 are secondary side coils, 41 and 42 are coil terminals, 43 in FIG. 8 is a pin hole for passing the pin 34 of the coil bibong 32, 35, and 44 is a pin hole of the cores 33, 35.

【0028】この実施例によれば、第2の変流器9はコ
ア33,35にギャップGを有するため、過電流が流れ
ても飽和や残留磁束密度の影響による出力電圧の誤差を
小さくできるとともに、短絡時の電源の安定化に寄与で
きる。また第2の変流器9を実施例のように構成したた
め、ギャップ寸法が取れるようにピン位置を設定するこ
とにより、正確なギャップを得ることができるとともに
ピン28による連結のため組立性を向上することができ
る。この点、従来は、スペーサなどを使用してギャップ
Gを形成していたが、組立容易でないという欠点があっ
た。
According to this embodiment, since the second current transformer 9 has the gap G in the cores 33 and 35, the output voltage error due to the effect of saturation and residual magnetic flux density can be reduced even if an overcurrent flows. At the same time, it can contribute to the stabilization of the power supply when a short circuit occurs. Further, since the second current transformer 9 is configured as in the embodiment, by setting the pin position so that the gap dimension can be taken, an accurate gap can be obtained and the assembly by the pin 28 is improved. can do. In this respect, conventionally, the gap G is formed by using a spacer or the like, but there is a drawback that it is not easy to assemble.

【0029】なお、前記実施例は第2の変流器9のコア
にギャップを設けたが、第1の変流器8でもよく、また
その両方でもよい。この発明の第3の実施例を図9ない
し図14に示す。すなわち、この電流検出装置は、第1
の実施例において、零相変流器51を有する漏電電流検
出回路45を備え、漏電電流検出回路45の出力信号を
制御回路3に入力するとともに、第1の変流器8および
第2の変流器9はそれぞれ極数より1少なくしている。
Although a gap is provided in the core of the second current transformer 9 in the above embodiment, the first current transformer 8 may be used, or both of them may be used. The third embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. That is, this current detecting device is
In the embodiment of the present invention, the leakage current detection circuit 45 having the zero-phase current transformer 51 is provided, the output signal of the leakage current detection circuit 45 is input to the control circuit 3, and the first current transformer 8 and the second current transformer 8 are provided. Each of the sinks 9 has one less than the number of poles.

【0030】実施例では漏電電流検出装置45の出力信
号を制御回路3のA/D変換回路10に入力している。
図9のその他の構成は図1と同様である。第1の変流器
8は定格電流の150%までを高精度に検出し、その出
力信号を第1の電流検出回路2に入力し、A/D変換回
路10を通してマイコン11に送り、R相およびT相の
電流値や電力等の電路情報を演算する。また、S相の電
流値等の電路情報は零相変流器51の出力信号を漏電電
流検出回路45に入力し、A/D変換回路10からマイ
コン11に送り、第1の変流器8の出力信号とともに演
算により求められる。また過電流が流れた場合、R相お
よびT相においては第2の変流器9の出力信号を第2の
電流検出回路2に入力し、A/D変換回路10を通し
て、マイコン11に送り判断し、S相は零相変流器51
の出力信号を漏電電流検出回路45に入力しA/D変換
回路10からマイコン11に送り、第2の変流器9の出
力信号とともに演算により求めて判断し、引外し回路5
を通して引外し装置6を起動させ電路を遮断する。さら
に短絡電流が流れた場合、第2の変流器9の出力信号を
第2の電流検出回路2から直接引外し回路5に送り、引
外し装置6を起動する。また、漏電電流が流れた場合、
零相変流器51の出力信号を漏電電流検出回路45に入
力し、A/D変換回路10を通してマイコン11に送り
判断し、引外し回路5を通して引外し装置6を起動す
る。その他は図1の動作と同様である。
In the embodiment, the output signal of the leakage current detecting device 45 is input to the A / D conversion circuit 10 of the control circuit 3.
The other configuration of FIG. 9 is similar to that of FIG. The first current transformer 8 detects up to 150% of the rated current with high accuracy, inputs the output signal to the first current detection circuit 2, sends it to the microcomputer 11 through the A / D conversion circuit 10, and outputs the R phase signal. And circuit information such as T-phase current value and electric power are calculated. Further, regarding the electric circuit information such as the current value of the S phase, the output signal of the zero-phase current transformer 51 is input to the leakage current detection circuit 45 and is sent from the A / D conversion circuit 10 to the microcomputer 11, and the first current transformer 8 It is obtained by calculation together with the output signal of When an overcurrent flows, in the R phase and the T phase, the output signal of the second current transformer 9 is input to the second current detection circuit 2 and sent to the microcomputer 11 via the A / D conversion circuit 10. However, the S phase is a zero phase current transformer 51.
Is output to the leakage current detection circuit 45, sent from the A / D conversion circuit 10 to the microcomputer 11, and is calculated and determined together with the output signal of the second current transformer 9, and the trip circuit 5
The tripping device 6 is activated through to cut off the electric circuit. When a short-circuit current further flows, the output signal of the second current transformer 9 is directly sent from the second current detection circuit 2 to the trip circuit 5 to activate the trip device 6. If a leakage current flows,
The output signal of the zero-phase current transformer 51 is input to the leakage current detection circuit 45, sent to the microcomputer 11 through the A / D conversion circuit 10 for determination, and the trip device 6 is activated through the trip circuit 5. Others are the same as the operation of FIG.

【0031】図10において、第1の変流器8,第2の
変流器9および零相変流器51を変流器ケース13に内
装する。この場合、変流器ケース13は中央部の幅が約
半分の厚さであり、中央部の電線貫通孔15′は3本の
電線19を通すため大きく形成している。変流器ケース
13の中央部に零相変流器51を内蔵し、その両側に第
2の変流器9および第1の変流器8の順序で変流器ケー
ス13内に装着する。52は電線19をガイドする溝で
ある。
In FIG. 10, the first current transformer 8, the second current transformer 9 and the zero-phase current transformer 51 are installed in the current transformer case 13. In this case, the width of the central portion of the current transformer case 13 is about half the thickness, and the electric wire through hole 15 ′ in the central portion is formed large to pass the three electric wires 19. The zero-phase current transformer 51 is built in the center of the current transformer case 13, and the second current transformer 9 and the first current transformer 8 are mounted on the both sides of the zero current transformer 51 in this order in the current transformer case 13. Reference numeral 52 is a groove for guiding the electric wire 19.

【0032】図11ないし図13において、R相,T相
の電線19を第1の変流器8および第2の変流器9に通
し折返えしてS相の電線19とともに零相変流器51に
通し、各相の電線19の一端の可動接触子用接続部を可
動接触子22に溶接するとともに、他端の端子用接続部
を負荷側の端子21に溶接している。すなわち、R,T
相の電線19については、一端を可動接触子22の端部
に溶接し、第1の変流器8と第2の変流器9に通して折
返し、零相変流器51に通して他端を負荷側の端子21
に溶接する。S相については、可動接触子22に電線1
9の一端を溶接して零相変流器51に通して他端を負荷
側の端子21に溶接する。電線19に接続する負荷側の
端子21の接続構造は第1の実施例と同様である。
In FIG. 11 to FIG. 13, the R-phase and T-phase electric wires 19 are folded back through the first current transformer 8 and the second current transformer 9, and the S-phase electric wires 19 and zero-phase current are changed. The movable contactor connection portion at one end of each phase electric wire 19 is welded to the movable contactor 22, and the terminal connection portion at the other end is welded to the load side terminal 21 through the container 51. That is, R, T
Regarding the electric wire 19 of the phase, one end thereof is welded to the end of the movable contact 22, the first electric current transformer 8 and the second electric current transformer 9 are folded back, and the other is passed through the zero-phase electric current transformer 51. The end is the terminal 21 on the load side.
Weld to. For the S phase, the movable contact 22 has an electric wire 1
One end of 9 is welded and passed through the zero-phase current transformer 51, and the other end is welded to the terminal 21 on the load side. The connection structure of the load side terminal 21 connected to the electric wire 19 is similar to that of the first embodiment.

【0033】この実施例によれば、零相電流検出回路4
5より地絡および漏電の検出信号を得ることができ、こ
れにより引外し回路5を動作することができる。すなわ
ち、第1の実施例と同様、R,T相の電路の電流値,電
力等の電路情報を第1の変流器8によって正確に知るこ
とができるとともに、S相の電路の状況を零相電流検出
回路45の信号および第1の電流検出回路1の信号によ
って正確に知ることができ、過電流や短絡を第2の変流
器9の出力信号によって検出するとともに、地絡や漏電
を零相変流器51により検知することができる。また零
相変流器51が加わるが、各相の第1の変流器8および
第2の変流器9を削減できるので大形化しない。
According to this embodiment, the zero-phase current detection circuit 4
From 5, it is possible to obtain ground fault and leakage detection signals, which enables the trip circuit 5 to operate. That is, as in the first embodiment, the electric current information of the R and T phase electric lines, the electric line information such as electric power can be accurately known by the first current transformer 8, and the situation of the S phase electric line can be zero. The signal of the phase current detection circuit 45 and the signal of the first current detection circuit 1 can be used for accurate detection, and an overcurrent or short circuit can be detected by the output signal of the second current transformer 9, and a ground fault or an electric leakage can be detected. It can be detected by the zero-phase current transformer 51. Further, although the zero-phase current transformer 51 is added, the size of the first current transformer 8 and the second current transformer 9 of each phase can be reduced, and therefore the size is not increased.

【0034】またR相,T相の電路19を第1の変流器
8および第2の変流器9に通しかつS相とともに零相変
流器51に通し、各相の電路の一端を可動接触子用接続
部とし、他端を端子用接続部としたため、可動接触子2
2と変流器ケース13と負荷側の端子21とを一体とし
て回路遮断器等へ組み込むことができるので組立性を向
上することができる。
Further, the R-phase and T-phase electric lines 19 are passed through the first current transformer 8 and the second current transformer 9 and are passed through the zero-phase current transformer 51 together with the S-phase, and one end of each phase electric line is passed. Since the connecting portion for the movable contact is used and the other end is used for the terminal, the movable contact 2
2, the current transformer case 13, and the load-side terminal 21 can be integrated into a circuit breaker or the like, so that the assemblability can be improved.

【0035】なお、前記実施例は3極構造であったが、
2極または3極以上の多極構造にも適用することができ
る。また第1の電流検出回路1と第2の電流検出回路2
とを第1の変流器8および第2の変流器9に対して共用
してもよい。
Although the above-mentioned embodiment had a three-pole structure,
It can also be applied to a multi-pole structure having two or more poles. In addition, the first current detection circuit 1 and the second current detection circuit 2
And may be shared by the first current transformer 8 and the second current transformer 9.

【0036】[0036]

【発明の効果】請求項1の電流検出装置によれば、2個
の変流器で検出領域を分担することにより、変流器の設
計が容易になり、高精度変流器を用いることができると
ともに、電子電力量計に転用することもできる。また第
2の変流器の出力端を電源回路の入力端に接続している
ため、短絡時の電源回路の安定化を図ることができ、引
外し回路による引外し装置を確実に動作させることがで
きるという効果がある。
According to the current detecting device of the first aspect of the present invention, by sharing the detection region with the two current transformers, the current transformer can be easily designed and a high precision current transformer can be used. Not only can it be used, but it can also be used as an electronic watt-hour meter. Further, since the output end of the second current transformer is connected to the input end of the power supply circuit, the power supply circuit can be stabilized in the case of a short circuit, and the trip device by the trip circuit can be operated reliably. There is an effect that can be.

【0037】請求項2の電流検出装置によれば、請求項
1において、前記第1の変流器および前記第2の変流器
の少なくとも一方の変流器はコアにギャップを有するた
め、請求項1の効果を有するとともに、過電流が流れて
も飽和や残留磁束密度の影響による出力電圧の誤差を小
さくできるとともに、短絡時の電源の安定化に寄与でき
る。
According to a second aspect of the current detecting device of the first aspect, at least one of the first current transformer and the second current transformer has a gap in the core. In addition to having the effect of item 1, it is possible to reduce the error in the output voltage due to the influence of saturation and residual magnetic flux density even when an overcurrent flows, and to contribute to the stabilization of the power supply during a short circuit.

【0038】請求項3の電流検出装置によれば、請求項
2において、前記変流器は、それぞれ一対のL字形のコ
アと、これらのコアの各一片を一端側より挿入して前記
コアの屈曲部をピンにより固定する一対のコイルボビン
からなり、前記コアの各他片を前記コイルビボンの他端
側にピンにより連結して、前記一対のコア間にギャップ
を形成したため、請求項2の効果を有するとともに、ギ
ャップ寸法が取れるようにピン位置を設定することによ
り、正確なギャップを得ることができるとともにピンに
よる連結のため組立性を向上することができる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect, the current transformer includes a pair of L-shaped cores, and one piece of each of the cores is inserted from one end side of the current transformer. It consists of a pair of coil bobbins that fix the bent portion with a pin, and each other piece of the core is connected to the other end of the coil bibon with a pin to form a gap between the pair of cores. By setting the pin position so as to have the gap dimension while having the gap size, an accurate gap can be obtained and the assembling property can be improved due to the connection by the pin.

【0039】請求項4の電流検出装置によれば、請求項
1において、零相変流器を有する漏電電流検出回路を備
え、前記漏電電流検出回路の出力信号を前記制御回路に
入力するとともに、前記第1の変流器および前記第2の
変流器はそれぞれ極数より1少なくしているため、請求
項1の効果を有するほか、漏電電流検出回路により地絡
および漏電の検出信号を得ることができ、これにより引
外し回路を動作することができる。また零相変流器が加
わるが、各相の第1の変流器および第2の変流器を削減
できるので大形化しない。
According to a fourth aspect of the current detection device of the first aspect, the leakage current detection circuit having a zero-phase current transformer is provided, and an output signal of the leakage current detection circuit is input to the control circuit. Since each of the first current transformer and the second current transformer has one less than the number of poles, it has the effect of claim 1 and also obtains a ground fault and earth leakage detection signal by the earth leakage current detection circuit. This allows the trip circuit to operate. Although a zero-phase current transformer is added, the size of the first current transformer and the second current transformer of each phase can be reduced and therefore the size of the current transformer is not increased.

【0040】請求項5の電流検出装置によれば、請求項
4において、前記極数が3であって、R相,T相の電路
を第1の変流器および第2の変流器に通しかつS相とと
もに前記零相変流器に通し、各相の電路の一端を可動接
触子用接続部とし、他端を端子用接続部としたため、請
求項4の作用のほか、可動接触子と変流器ケースと端子
とを一体として回路遮断器等へ組み込むことができるの
で組立性を向上することができる。
According to the current detecting device of claim 5, in claim 4, the number of poles is 3, and the R-phase and T-phase electric paths are connected to the first current transformer and the second current transformer. The movable contactor, in addition to the function of claim 4, since one end of the electric path of each phase is used as a connecting portion for the movable contact and the other end is used as a connecting portion for the terminal. Since the current transformer case and the terminal can be integrated into a circuit breaker or the like, the assemblability can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の第1の実施例のブロック回路図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a block circuit diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】変流器の収納を説明する分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating storage of a current transformer.

【図3】変流器の接続を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a connection of current transformers.

【図4】変流器ケースの固定を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating fixing of a current transformer case.

【図5】回路遮断器の分解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a circuit breaker.

【図6】第2の実施例の変流器の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a current transformer according to a second embodiment.

【図7】その断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view thereof.

【図8】その部分分解斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a partially exploded perspective view thereof.

【図9】第3の実施例のブロック回路図である。FIG. 9 is a block circuit diagram of a third embodiment.

【図10】変流器の収納を説明する分解斜視図である。FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view illustrating storage of a current transformer.

【図11】変流器の接続を示す斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a connection of current transformers.

【図12】変流器の断面図である。FIG. 12 is a sectional view of a current transformer.

【図13】変流器の1次側となる電路の配線を示す斜視
図である。
FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the wiring of an electric circuit on the primary side of a current transformer.

【図14】回路遮断器の分解斜視図である。FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of a circuit breaker.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 第1の電流検出回路 2 第2の電流検出回路 3 制御回路 4 電源回路 5 引外し回路 8 第1の変流器 9 第2の変流器 1 1st electric current detection circuit 2 2nd electric current detection circuit 3 control circuit 4 power supply circuit 5 trip circuit 8 1st current transformer 9 2nd current transformer

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成4年4月8日[Submission date] April 8, 1992

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】請求項2[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 2

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】請求項5[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 5

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0007[Correction target item name] 0007

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0007】請求項2の電流検出装置は、請求項1にお
いて、前記第2の変流器はコアにギャップを有するもの
である。請求項3の電流検出装置は、請求項2におい
て、前記変流器が、それぞれ一対のL字形のコアと、こ
れらのコアの各一片を一端側より挿入して前記コアの屈
曲部をピンにより固定する一対のコイルボビンからな
り、前記コアの各他片を前記コイルボビンの他端側にピ
ンにより連結して、前記一対のコア間にギャップを形成
したことを特徴とするものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the second current transformer has a core gap. According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect, the current transformer includes a pair of L-shaped cores and one piece of each of the cores inserted from one end side, and the bent portion of the core is pinned. It is characterized by comprising a pair of coil bobbins to be fixed, and connecting each other piece of the core to the other end side of the coil bobbin by a pin to form a gap between the pair of cores.

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0008[Correction target item name] 0008

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0008】請求項4の電流検出装置は、請求項1にお
いて、零相変流器を有する漏電電流検出回路を備え、前
記漏電電流検出回路の出力信号を前記制御回路に入力す
るとともに、前記第1の変流器および第2の変流器はそ
れぞれ極数より1少なくしているものである。請求項5
の電流検出装置は、請求項4において、前記極数が3の
場合、R相,T相の電路を第1の変流器および第2の変
流器に通しかつS相とともに前記零相変流器に通し、各
相の電路の一端を可動接触子用接続部とし、他端を端子
用接続部としたものである。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the current detection device according to the first aspect, further comprising a leakage current detection circuit having a zero-phase current transformer, wherein an output signal of the leakage current detection circuit is input to the control circuit, and Each of the first current transformer and the second current transformer has one less than the number of poles. Claim 5
The current detecting device according to claim 4, wherein the number of poles is three.
In this case , the R-phase and T-phase electric paths are passed through the first current transformer and the second current transformer, and together with the S phase are passed through the zero-phase current transformer, and one end of each phase electric path is connected for the movable contact. Part, and the other end is a terminal connection part.

【手続補正5】[Procedure Amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0011[Correction target item name] 0011

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0011】請求項2の電流検出装置によれば、請求項
1において、前記第2の変流器はコアにギャップを有す
るため、請求項1の作用を有するとともに、過電流が流
れても飽和や残留磁束密度の影響による出力電圧の誤差
を小さくできるとともに、短絡時に電源の安定化に寄与
できる。
According to the current detection device of claim 2, in claim 1, since the second current transformer has a gap in the core, it has the function of claim 1 and saturates even when an overcurrent flows. It is possible to reduce the error of the output voltage due to the influence of the residual magnetic flux density, and to contribute to the stabilization of the power supply during a short circuit.

【手続補正6】[Procedure correction 6]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0014[Correction target item name] 0014

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0014】請求項5の電流検出装置によれば、請求項
4において、前記極数が3の場合、R相,T相の電路を
第1の変流器および第2の変流器に通しかつS相ととも
に前記零相変流器に通し、各相の電路の一端を可動接触
子用接続部とし、他端を端子用接続部としたため、請求
項4の作用のほか、可動接触子と変流器ケースと端子と
を一体として回路遮断器等へ組み込むことができるので
組立性を向上することができる。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect, when the number of poles is 3 , the R-phase and T-phase electric paths are passed through the first current transformer and the second current transformer. In addition to the action of claim 4, the movable contactor is connected to the zero-phase current transformer together with the S phase, and one end of the electric path of each phase is used as a movable contactor connection portion and the other end is used as a terminal connection portion. Since the current transformer case and the terminal can be integrated into a circuit breaker or the like, the assemblability can be improved.

【手続補正7】[Procedure Amendment 7]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0029[Name of item to be corrected] 0029

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0029】の発明の第3の実施例を図9ないし図1
4に示す。すなわち、この電流検出装置は、第1の実施
例において、零相変流器51を有する漏電電流検出回路
45を備え、漏電電流検出回路45の出力信号を制御回
路3に入力するとともに、第1の変流器8および第2の
変流器9はそれぞれ極数より1少なくしている。
FIG. 9 to the third embodiment of the invention of this 1
4 shows. That is, this current detection device is provided with the leakage current detection circuit 45 having the zero-phase current transformer 51 in the first embodiment, inputs the output signal of the leakage current detection circuit 45 to the control circuit 3, and Each of the current transformer 8 and the second current transformer 9 is less than the number of poles by one.

【手続補正8】[Procedure Amendment 8]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0037[Name of item to be corrected] 0037

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0037】請求項2の電流検出装置によれば、請求項
1において、前記第2の変流器はコアにギャップを有す
るため、請求項1の効果を有するとともに、過電流が流
れても飽和や残留磁束密度の影響による出力電圧の誤差
を小さくできるとともに、短絡時に電源の安定化に寄与
できる。
According to the current detecting device of the second aspect, in the first aspect, since the second current transformer has a gap in the core, it has the effect of the first aspect and is saturated even when an overcurrent flows. It is possible to reduce the error of the output voltage due to the influence of the residual magnetic flux density, and to contribute to the stabilization of the power supply during a short circuit.

【手続補正9】[Procedure Amendment 9]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0040[Item name to be corrected] 0040

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0040】請求項5の電流検出装置によれば、請求項
4において、前記極数が3の場合、R相,T相の電路を
第1の変流器および第2の変流器に通しかつS相ととも
に前記零相変流器に通し、各相の電路の一端を可動接触
子用接続部とし、他端を端子用接続部としたため、請求
項4の効果のほか、可動接触子と変流器ケースと端子と
を一体として回路遮断器等へ組み込むことができるので
組立性を向上することができる。
According to the current detecting device of the fifth aspect, in the fourth aspect, when the number of poles is 3 , the R-phase and T-phase electric paths are passed through the first current transformer and the second current transformer. In addition to the effect of claim 4, the movable contactor is connected to the zero-phase current transformer together with the S phase, and one end of the electric path of each phase is used as the movable contactor connection portion and the other end is used as the terminal connection portion. Since the current transformer case and the terminal can be integrated into a circuit breaker or the like, the assemblability can be improved.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 岡田 健彦 大阪府門真市大字門真1048番地 松下電工 株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Takehiko Okada 1048, Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 定格電流値を含む所定の基準値までの電
流を検出する第1の変流器を有する第1の電流検出回路
と、前記所定の基準値以上の電流を検出する第2の変流
器を有する第2の電流検出回路と、前記第1の電流検出
回路および第2の電流検出回路の出力信号を入力して電
路の電流値や過電流等の電路情報を出力する制御回路
と、この制御回路および前記第2の電流検出回路の出力
信号により動作する引外し回路と、前記電路に接続され
るとともに前記第2の変流器の出力端に接続される入力
端を有し前記制御回路および前記引外し回路に接続され
る出力端を有する電源回路とを備えた電流検出装置。
1. A first current detection circuit having a first current transformer that detects a current up to a predetermined reference value including a rated current value, and a second current detection circuit that detects a current equal to or higher than the predetermined reference value. A second current detection circuit having a current transformer, and a control circuit for inputting the output signals of the first current detection circuit and the second current detection circuit and outputting electric path information such as electric current value and overcurrent of the electric path. And a trip circuit that operates according to the output signals of the control circuit and the second current detection circuit, and an input end that is connected to the electric circuit and is connected to the output end of the second current transformer. A current detection device comprising: a control circuit; and a power supply circuit having an output terminal connected to the trip circuit.
【請求項2】 前記第1の変流器および前記第2の変流
器の少なくとも一方の変流器はコアにギャップを有する
請求項1記載の電流検出装置。
2. The current detection device according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the first current transformer and the second current transformer has a gap in a core.
【請求項3】 請求項2記載の電流検出装置において、
前記変流器は、それぞれ一対のL字形のコアと、これら
のコアの各一片を一端側より挿入して前記コアの屈曲部
をピンにより固定する一対のコイルボビンからなり、前
記コアの各他片を前記コイルビボンの他端側にピンによ
り連結して、前記一対のコア間にギャップを形成したこ
とを特徴とする電流検出装置。
3. The current detection device according to claim 2,
The current transformer comprises a pair of L-shaped cores and a pair of coil bobbins that insert one piece of each of the cores from one end side and fix a bent portion of the core with a pin, and each of the other pieces of the core. Is connected to the other end side of the coil bibon by a pin to form a gap between the pair of cores.
【請求項4】 零相変流器を有する漏電電流検出回路を
備え、前記漏電電流検出回路の出力信号を前記制御回路
に入力するとともに、前記第1の変流器および前記第2
の変流器はそれぞれ極数より1少なくしている請求項1
記載の電流検出装置。
4. A leakage current detection circuit having a zero-phase current transformer is provided, and an output signal of the leakage current detection circuit is input to the control circuit, and the first current transformer and the second current transformer are provided.
The number of each current transformer is less than the number of poles by one.
The described current detection device.
【請求項5】 請求項4記載の電流検出装置において、
前記極数は3であって、R相,T相の電路を第1の変流
器および第2の変流器に通しかつS相とともに前記零相
変流器に通し、各相の電路の一端を可動接触子用接続部
とし、他端を端子用接続部としたことを特徴とする電流
検出装置。
5. The current detecting device according to claim 4,
The number of poles is three, the R-phase and T-phase electric paths are passed through the first current transformer and the second current transformer, and together with the S-phase are passed through the zero-phase current transformer, A current detecting device, wherein one end is a connecting portion for a movable contact and the other end is a connecting portion for a terminal.
JP3324453A 1991-12-09 1991-12-09 Current detector Expired - Lifetime JP2708988B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3324453A JP2708988B2 (en) 1991-12-09 1991-12-09 Current detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3324453A JP2708988B2 (en) 1991-12-09 1991-12-09 Current detector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05159680A true JPH05159680A (en) 1993-06-25
JP2708988B2 JP2708988B2 (en) 1998-02-04

Family

ID=18165983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3324453A Expired - Lifetime JP2708988B2 (en) 1991-12-09 1991-12-09 Current detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2708988B2 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001176359A (en) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-29 Schneider Electric Ind Sa Three-phase switchgear
JP2003522390A (en) * 2000-02-01 2003-07-22 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Multi-pole low-voltage circuit breaker with per-pole current detection device
JP2006339470A (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Gapped transformer
JP2009043556A (en) * 2007-08-08 2009-02-26 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Electron type breaker
JP2009043555A (en) * 2007-08-08 2009-02-26 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Electron type breaker
JP2010056422A (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-11 Midori Anzen Co Ltd Current transformer
JP2010080099A (en) * 2008-09-24 2010-04-08 Kawamura Electric Inc Electronic breaker

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53122571A (en) * 1977-03-31 1978-10-26 Oita Prefecture Panel apparatus for removing droppings
JPS5795125A (en) * 1980-12-03 1982-06-12 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Circuit breaker
JPS6013419A (en) * 1983-06-30 1985-01-23 株式会社東芝 Circuit breaker
JPS6098818A (en) * 1983-10-31 1985-06-01 松下電工株式会社 Electronic breaker

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53122571A (en) * 1977-03-31 1978-10-26 Oita Prefecture Panel apparatus for removing droppings
JPS5795125A (en) * 1980-12-03 1982-06-12 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Circuit breaker
JPS6013419A (en) * 1983-06-30 1985-01-23 株式会社東芝 Circuit breaker
JPS6098818A (en) * 1983-10-31 1985-06-01 松下電工株式会社 Electronic breaker

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001176359A (en) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-29 Schneider Electric Ind Sa Three-phase switchgear
JP2003522390A (en) * 2000-02-01 2003-07-22 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Multi-pole low-voltage circuit breaker with per-pole current detection device
JP2006339470A (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Gapped transformer
JP2009043556A (en) * 2007-08-08 2009-02-26 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Electron type breaker
JP2009043555A (en) * 2007-08-08 2009-02-26 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Electron type breaker
JP2010056422A (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-11 Midori Anzen Co Ltd Current transformer
JP2010080099A (en) * 2008-09-24 2010-04-08 Kawamura Electric Inc Electronic breaker

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