JPH0515772U - Spinning reel - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] A spinning reel with high durability that does not generate a tactile noise when winding the fishing line is constructed by modifying the structure that freely adjusts the tension acting on the fishing line according to the pulling of the fish. .. [Structure] A one-way clutch C is disposed between a rotating member 16 and a rotor 4, and the rotating member 1 is operated by an operation tool 18.
6 is provided with a friction type braking piece 17, and the one-way clutch C is engaged with and disengaged from a plurality of tooth portions 19 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the rotor 4 and the swinging thereof. Only when the claws 21 formed on the rotating member 16 and the rotor 4 rotate toward the fishing line payout side, the claws 21 are switched to the postures in which they engage with the tooth portions 19 to prevent the rotor 4 from rotating in the fishing line payout direction. And the operating means A to operate.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 According to the present invention, a rotatable member is disposed inside a rotor that is rotatably driven by a handle provided on a reel body, the rotatable member being coaxial with the rotational axis of the rotor, and between the rotor and the rotatable member. A one-way clutch with a structure that only allows the rotor to rotate in the fishing line winding direction is arranged, and the operating force from the operation tool provided on the reel unit reaches the contact state with the rotating member, causing the rotary operation of this rotating member. The present invention relates to an improvement of a spinning reel including a friction-type braking piece that suppresses the above-mentioned problem.

[0002]

[Prior Art]

 Conventionally, as a reel configured as described above, there is one disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-20858, and in this conventional example, a one-way clutch is an inner tooth type ratchet wheel formed on the inner surface of a rotor. , A swinging ratchet claw formed on the side of the rotating member and biased by a spring on the side of the ratchet wheel, and a lever type operation provided on the reel body when a fish is caught. By adjusting the amount of operation of the tool, the value of the braking force transmitted to the rotor via the one-way clutch is increased or decreased to "interact" with the fish, and the braking force is applied in this way. Even when the handle is operated, the rotor can be driven in the winding direction when the handle is operated in the winding direction.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 Here, considering the above-mentioned conventional example, this reel is easy to handle because the tension acting on the fishing line can be freely adjusted according to the pulling of the fish, unlike the one that applies a constant braking force like the drag mechanism. It has become a thing. However, in this reel, the ratchet claw is urged toward the ratchet wheel by a spring, so the handle was operated in the fishing line winding direction while the braking force was applied to the rotating body by operating the operation tool. In this case, the rotor rotates with the ratchet pawl in contact with the ratchet wheel, and during this rotation, there is a contact noise that the ratchet pawl and ratchet wheel make intermittent contact, and there is a feeling of touch. Further, when it is used for a long period of time, the contact portion between the ratchet pawl and the ratchet wheel is likely to be worn away, and there is room for improvement in terms of durability. The object of the present invention is to maintain the good tension that the tension acting on the fishing line can be freely adjusted according to the pulling of the fish, to prevent the generation of tactile noise during actual fishing, and to use it for a long time. The point is to control the abrasion of the case and reasonably construct a spinning reel with high durability.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 A feature of the present invention is, as described at the beginning, that a friction braking piece is provided in which a one-way clutch is arranged between a rotating member and a rotor, and the operation of the rotating member is suppressed by an operation from an operating tool. In the spinning reel consisting of: the one-way clutch, a plurality of teeth formed on the inner peripheral surface of the rotor, and a pawl formed on the rotating member so as to engage and disengage with the teeth due to the swing thereof. Only when the rotor is rotated toward the fishing line payout side, the claw body is switched to a posture in which it engages with the teeth to constitute an operation means for preventing rotation of the rotor in the fishing line payout direction. The action and effect are as follows.

[0005]

[Action]

 If the above features are configured as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, for example, when the handle 1 is operated in the fishing line winding direction with the braking force applied to the rotating member 16 by the operation of the operation tool 18, Since the means A separates the claw body 21 from the tooth portion 19, the rotor 4 rotates without contacting the claw body 21, and the braking force is applied to the rotating member 16 by operating the operation tool 18. When the rotor 4 tries to rotate in the fishing line feeding direction by pulling the fish in this state, the operating means A actuates the claw 21 in the direction to engage the tooth portion 19 to rotate the rotor 4. Is blocked by the rotating member 16 via the pawl body 21.

That is, according to the present invention, the claw 21 and the tooth portion 19 contact each other only when the rotor 4 rotates in the fishing line feeding direction. Therefore, the operation member 18 is operated to apply the braking force to the rotating member 16. Even when the handle 1 is operated in the fishing line winding direction in this state, the contact sound between the claw 21 and the tooth portion 19 is not generated, and abrasion is suppressed.

[0007]

[Effect of the device]

 Therefore, the favorable effect of being able to freely adjust the tension acting on the fishing line in accordance with the pulling of the fish is not impaired, no tactile noise is generated during actual fishing, and wear during long-term use is avoided. A spinning reel that is restrained and highly durable was reasonably constructed.

[0008]

【Example】

 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 3, a reel 3 having a handle 1 is provided with a spool 3 for winding fishing line on a front portion thereof, and a rotor 4 which is rotated by a driving force from the handle 1. A bail 7 is provided between the arm cam 5 and the swing arm 6 of the pair of formed arm portions 4A, 4A to form a spinning reel.

In this reel, a winding drive system is configured so that the rotational operation force of the handle 1 in the winding direction is transmitted to the drum portion 4B of the rotor 4 via each of the drive gear 8, the pinion gear 9, and the cylinder shaft 10. An oscillating mechanism 12 to which power from the pinion gear 9 is transmitted so as to reciprocate the spool 3 in the front-rear direction via the spool shaft 11 at the time of driving, is provided by the bail 3 at the time of driving in the winding direction. The fishing line guided by the guide is guided to the spool 3 via the line roller 13 on the side of the arm cam 5.

By the way, as shown in FIG. 2, the arm cam 5 provided with the line roller 13 is configured to be swingable around a shaft 5A, and can be switched between an open position and a winding position by a toggle mechanism T. In order to adjust the winding posture, a screw-type stopper 14 that comes into contact with the contact piece 5B formed on the arm cam 5 is provided on the arm portion 4A so as to be replaceable. It should be noted that the stopper 14 is prepared such that the end portion 14A which comes into contact with the contact piece 5B formed on the arm cam 5 has a different diameter value or has a tapered end portion 14A. The winding posture is adjusted by selecting the stoppers 14 having different diameters 14A or setting the screwing depth of the stopper 14 having the tapered end portion 14A.

In addition, this reel is provided with a braking system that applies a braking force of a desired strength to the rotor 4 when fish is caught. That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the inner surface of the drum 4B of the rotor 4 faces the inner peripheral surface of the rotor 4 such that the rotor 4 is rotatable coaxially with the rotational axis X of the rotor 4. One direction of a structure in which a rotating member 16 is supported by bearings through a bearing 15 and only the rotation of the rotor 4 in the fishing line winding direction with respect to the rotating member 16 is allowed between the rotor 4 and the rotating member 16. A clutch C is arranged, and the reel unit 2 is provided with a lever type operation tool 18 having a friction type braking piece 17 capable of contacting the inner peripheral surface 16A of the rotating member 16. Is configured so that the braking force acting on the rotor 4 can be adjusted via the rotating member 16 by bringing the braking piece 17 into contact with the inner peripheral surface 16A of the rotating member 16.

The one-way clutch C is a ratchet wheel type tooth portion 19 formed on the inner surface of the drum portion 4B of the rotor 4, and a pawl supported on the rotating member 16 side so as to be swingable around a shaft 20. It is composed of a body 21 and an operating means A for engaging the pawl body 21 with the tooth portion 19 only when the rotor 4 rotates in the fishing line feeding direction. The operating means A is fitted onto the boss portion 4C of the rotor 4 externally. The friction member 22A and the operating portion 22B for switching the posture of the pawl body 21 by contact with the operated pieces 21A, 21A formed on the pawl body 21 are formed of the spring material 22.

Then, when the rotor 4 rotates in the fishing line payout direction while the braking force is applied to the rotating member 16, as shown in FIG. The rotational force of the boss portion 4C is transmitted to the pawl body 21, the pawl body 21 is engaged with the tooth portion 19 to exert a braking force on the rotation of the rotor 4, and the braking force acts on the rotating member 16. When the rotor 4 rotates in the fishing line winding direction in this state, the rotational force of the boss portion 4C is transmitted to the pawl body 21 via the friction transmission portion 22A of the spring material 22 and the pawl body 21 is separated from the tooth portion 19. The rotor 4 is allowed to rotate, and the operation means A does not hinder the rotation of the rotor 4 by causing a slip between the friction transmission portion 22A and the boss portion 4C.

[Other Embodiments] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention includes a cam body 23 in which the operating means A is loosely fitted in the boss portion 4C of the rotor 4 as shown in FIG. The cam member 23 and the spring member 24 for operating the cam member 23 by the rotational force of the boss portion 4C can be configured so that the pawl member 21 can be rocked by the contact of the cam member 23. As shown in FIG. 5, the operating means A is loosely fitted into the boss portion 4C of the rotor 4 as described above, and the cam body 23 is operated by the rotational force of the boss portion 4C. In addition to the spring member 24, the cam body 23 is brought into contact with the pair of operated pieces 21A, 21A of the pawl body 21 when the rotor 4 rotates, so that the pawl body 21 is brought into the engaging posture. The operation may be switched to the non-engagement posture.

It should be noted that reference numerals are added to the claims of the utility model for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the invention is not limited to the configurations of the accompanying drawings by the entry.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional front view of a rotor.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the structure of a stopper.

[Fig. 3] Vertical side view of the reel

FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional side view of a rotor of another embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional side view of a rotor of another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Handle 2 Reel Main Body 4 Rotor 16 Rotating Member 17 Braking Piece 18 Operating Tool 19 Tooth Part 21 Claw A Operating Means C One-way Clutch X Rotating Shaft Core

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. Inside a rotor (4) which is rotationally driven by a handle (1) provided on a reel body (2),
A rotatable member (16) is arranged coaxially with the rotation axis (X) of the rotor (4), and the rotor (4) is arranged.
Between the rotating member (16) and the rotating member (16), a one-way clutch (C) having a structure that allows only the rotation of the rotor (4) in the fishing line winding direction is arranged, and an operating tool (1) provided on the reel unit (2).
8. A spinning reel comprising a friction type braking piece (17) which reaches a contact state with a rotating member (16) by an operation force from 8) and suppresses a rotating operation of the rotating member (16), A plurality of teeth (19) formed on the inner peripheral surface of the rotor (4) of the one-way clutch (C), and the rotating member (16) so as to engage and disengage with the teeth (19) due to the swing thereof. Only when the claw body (21) formed on the rotor and the rotor (4) are rotated toward the fishing line feeding side, the claw body (21) is moved to the tooth portion (19).
A spinning reel comprising an operating means (A) for switching the rotor (4) to a posture in which the rotor (4) is engaged with the operating means (A) to prevent the rotor (4) from rotating in the fishing line feeding direction.