JPH05147113A - Manufacture of heat insulating member with packing - Google Patents

Manufacture of heat insulating member with packing

Info

Publication number
JPH05147113A
JPH05147113A JP4098392A JP9839292A JPH05147113A JP H05147113 A JPH05147113 A JP H05147113A JP 4098392 A JP4098392 A JP 4098392A JP 9839292 A JP9839292 A JP 9839292A JP H05147113 A JPH05147113 A JP H05147113A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat insulating
insulating member
packing
rubber
packing layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4098392A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2643054B2 (en
Inventor
Akiyoshi Kawasaki
秋由 河崎
Yukitoshi Yoshida
幸稔 吉田
Masatomo Takada
賢知 高田
Toshiichi Ueno
敏一 上野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DAIICHI KOGYO KK
Resonac Corp
Original Assignee
DAIICHI KOGYO KK
Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DAIICHI KOGYO KK, Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical DAIICHI KOGYO KK
Priority to JP4098392A priority Critical patent/JP2643054B2/en
Publication of JPH05147113A publication Critical patent/JPH05147113A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2643054B2 publication Critical patent/JP2643054B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined

Landscapes

  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the airtightness of heat insulating member with packing and prevent its clamping torque from lowering by a method wherein thin packing layer is formed on the surface of the heat insulating member by applying rubber. CONSTITUTION:Silicone rubber is applied by screen printing on the silicone oil-based primer, which is applied on both the surfaces of phenolic resin heat insulating member 1. After that, by heat-treating the resultant member at 150 deg.C for 10min, packing layers 2 and 2' having the thickness of 0.1mm respectively are produced. By locally thickening the packing layer or forming fine ruggedness on the surface of the packing layer, more favorable airtightness is obtained. The admixture of fluoroplastic powder with the silicone rubber is favorable from the view point of the anti-seizing of packing.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、自動車のキャブレター
を構成する部材間等に介在させて使用するパッキング付
き断熱部材の製造法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a heat insulating member with packing which is used by interposing it between members constituting a carburettor of an automobile.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、上記パッキング付き断熱部材とし
ては、フェノール樹脂成形品の表面に石綿ジョイントシ
ートを貼り付けたものがある。これは、ゴムと基材(石
綿)を混合してカレンダロールでシート状に成形し、所
定の製品形状に打ち抜き加工したものを断熱部材の表面
に接着剤で貼り付けるという多くの工程を経て製造した
ものである。このようなパッキング付き断熱部材は、例
えば、自動車のキャブレターを構成する部材間等に介在
させてボルトで締め付け固定し、断熱と気密保持の機能
を果たしている。尚、石綿は、安全衛生上の規制から使
用しない方向にあり、基材として石綿の替わりにガラス
等の石綿以外の無機繊維や芳香族ポリアミド繊維を使用
したジョイントシートに移行しつつある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as the above-mentioned heat insulating member with packing, there is one in which an asbestos joint sheet is attached to the surface of a phenol resin molded product. It is manufactured through many steps of mixing rubber and base material (asbestos), forming it into a sheet with a calendar roll, punching it into the specified product shape, and attaching it to the surface of the heat insulating member with an adhesive. It was done. Such a heat insulating member with packing fulfills the functions of heat insulation and airtightness, for example, by being interposed between members constituting a carburettor of an automobile and tightened and fixed by bolts. Asbestos is not used due to safety and hygiene regulations, and a joint sheet using inorganic fibers other than asbestos such as glass or aromatic polyamide fibers instead of asbestos is being used as a base material.

【0003】ところで、自動車のエンジンは、軽量化
(薄肉化、アルミニウムへの材質変更)によって剛性の
低下や膨張収縮の変動が大きくなっている。また、小型
化(部品の小型化、削減)によって断熱部材を取り付け
て締め付けるボルトのサイズが小さくなったりボルトの
本数が少なくなっている。さらに、高出力化(ターボチ
ャージャ)により高温にもなっている。このような状況
下で、パッキング付き断熱部材の気密性向上の要求が一
層強くなっている。
By the way, in an automobile engine, reduction in rigidity and variation in expansion and contraction have become large due to weight reduction (thinning, material change to aluminum). Further, due to the miniaturization (miniaturization and reduction of parts), the size of the bolts for mounting and tightening the heat insulating member has become smaller and the number of bolts has become smaller. Furthermore, due to higher output (turbocharger), the temperature is high. Under such circumstances, there is an increasing demand for improving the airtightness of the heat insulating member with packing.

【0004】しかし、上記のジョイントシートを貼り付
けたパッキング付き断熱部材では、上記の要求に十分に
対応できない。すなわち、相手部材間に介在させたパッ
キング付き断熱部材をボルトで締め付けると、パッキン
グはその圧力によって厚さを減じ相手部材に密着するの
であるが、パッキングの厚さを減じるためには、締め付
けトルクを十分に大きなものしなければならない(通
常、8mm径のボルトで150〜200Kg・cmの締め付け
トルク)。
However, the above-mentioned heat insulating member with packing to which the joint sheet is attached cannot sufficiently meet the above requirements. That is, when the heat insulating member with packing interposed between the mating members is tightened with bolts, the packing reduces the thickness by the pressure and adheres to the mating member, but in order to reduce the thickness of the packing, the tightening torque is reduced. It must be large enough (usually a tightening torque of 150 to 200 kg · cm with a bolt of 8 mm diameter).

【0005】ところが、上述したように、締め付けボル
トの本数が少なくボルト間のピッチが長かったり、断熱
部材を介在させる相手部材の剛性が小さかったりする
と、締め付けボルトから離れた位置では、パッキングの
厚さが減じられずに当該相手部材の方が変形(湾曲)し
てしまい、パッキングとの密着性が悪くなる。図5は、
この様子を示したものであり、断熱部材1の両面に貼り
付けたパッキング層2,2’(ジョイントシート)は、
締め付けボルト3の近辺では厚さを減じられているが、
締め付けボルト3から離れたボルト間の中央では、相手
部材4の方が変形している。従って、パッキングへの面
圧も締め付けボルト間の中央で小さくなっており、一様
でなくなっている。
However, as described above, if the number of tightening bolts is small and the pitch between the bolts is long, or the rigidity of the mating member for interposing the heat insulating member is low, the thickness of the packing at the position away from the tightening bolts. Is not reduced, the mating member is deformed (curved), and the adhesiveness with the packing deteriorates. Figure 5
This state is shown, and the packing layers 2 and 2 '(joint sheets) attached to both surfaces of the heat insulating member 1 are
Although the thickness is reduced near the tightening bolt 3,
The mating member 4 is deformed at the center between the bolts separated from the tightening bolt 3. Therefore, the surface pressure on the packing is also small in the center between the tightening bolts and is not uniform.

【0006】一方、ゴム単品のシート(取扱上、厚さは
0.5mm以上必要)を断熱部材に貼り付けたものも考え
られ、この場合、相手部材が変形しない小さな締め付け
トルクでも密着性が得られるが、内圧と外圧の差が3Kg
/cm2を越えると気密性を保持できなくなってしまう。ま
た、使用中の締め付けトルクの低下が著しい。
On the other hand, it is possible to attach a sheet of rubber alone (thickness of 0.5 mm or more is required for handling) to a heat insulating member. In this case, adhesion can be obtained even with a small tightening torque that does not deform the mating member. However, the difference between the internal pressure and the external pressure is 3Kg
If it exceeds / cm 2 , airtightness cannot be maintained. In addition, the tightening torque during use is significantly reduced.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明が解決しようと
する課題は、相手部材の剛性が低かったり、締め付けボ
ルト間のピッチが長くても、気密性が良好で、使用中の
締め付けトルクの低下が小さいパッキング付き断熱部材
を製造することである。
The problem to be solved by the present invention is that even if the mating member has low rigidity or the pitch between the fastening bolts is long, the airtightness is good and the fastening torque during use is reduced. Is to manufacture a heat insulating member with a small packing.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る製造法は、
断熱部材の表面にゴムを塗布し熱処理をして、断熱部材
の表面にパッキング層を一体に形成することを特徴とす
る。このパッキング付き断熱部材は、望ましくは、ボル
トによる締め付け位置から離れた部分のパッキング層の
厚さを厚くする。また、断熱部材に設けられている液体
または気体の流通口の周囲には、ゴムの1回目の塗布層
上に2回目の塗布をして、パッキング層の厚さを厚くす
ることも望ましいものである。ゴムを塗布する手段は、
スクリーン印刷が望ましい。パッキング層表面には、格
子模様の微細な凹凸を付すとよい。断熱部材としてフェ
ノール樹脂成形品を使用する場合は、ゴムの塗布に先立
ち断熱部材の表面にシリコーンオイル系プライマを塗布
しておく。断熱部材の表面に塗布するゴムにフッ素樹脂
の粉末を配合することは、他の目的で好ましいものであ
る。
The manufacturing method according to the present invention comprises:
It is characterized in that rubber is applied to the surface of the heat insulating member and heat treatment is performed to integrally form a packing layer on the surface of the heat insulating member. In this heat insulating member with packing, it is desirable that the thickness of the packing layer in the portion away from the position where the bolt is tightened is increased. In addition, it is also desirable to apply a second coating on the first coating layer of rubber to increase the thickness of the packing layer around the liquid or gas circulation port provided in the heat insulating member. is there. The means of applying rubber is
Screen printing is preferred. The surface of the packing layer may be provided with fine irregularities in a grid pattern. When a phenol resin molded product is used as the heat insulating member, a silicone oil-based primer is applied to the surface of the heat insulating member before applying the rubber. Blending the fluororesin powder with the rubber applied to the surface of the heat insulating member is preferable for other purposes.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】本発明に係る方法では、断熱部材にゴムを塗布
してパッキング層を形成するので、従来のジョイントシ
ートやゴム単品を断熱部材へ貼り付ける方法では実現で
きない厚さの薄いパッキング層の形成が簡単な工程で可
能である。このような薄いパッキング層は、圧縮しても
厚さ方向の変形量が小さいので、締め付けボルトの近辺
に位置する部分と締め付けボルトから離れた部分との間
で締め付け後の厚さの差が小さい。従って、剛性の低い
部材間に介在させて使用しても、パッキング層が圧縮さ
れずに前記剛性の低い部材の方が変形してしまうという
現象を抑制することができる。
In the method according to the present invention, since the heat insulating member is coated with rubber to form the packing layer, a thin packing layer which cannot be realized by the conventional method of attaching a joint sheet or a single rubber piece to the heat insulating member is formed. Is possible with a simple process. Since such a thin packing layer has a small amount of deformation in the thickness direction even when compressed, there is little difference in thickness after tightening between the part located near the tightening bolt and the part distant from the tightening bolt. .. Therefore, even if it is used by interposing it between members having low rigidity, it is possible to suppress the phenomenon that the member having low rigidity is deformed without compressing the packing layer.

【0010】しかし、剛性の低い部材の多少の変形を考
慮して、締め付け位置から離れた部分のパッキング層の
厚さを多少厚くしておくことにより、気密性は一層良好
になる。断熱部材に設けられている液体または気体の流
通口の周囲のパッキング層の厚さを厚くしておくことに
より、同様に気密性を高めることができる。このよう
に、パッキング層の厚さを部分的に変えることも、塗布
によりパッキング層を形成する方法で初めて容易に達成
することができる。シリコーンゴムの塗布をスクリーン
印刷で行えば、厚さの調整が容易であるし、スクリーン
の網目を利用して塗布した表面に微細な格子状の凹凸を
形成すれば、この凹凸の緩衝作用によって密着する相手
部材表面の傷等を修復し気密性を高めることができる。
断熱部材としてフェノール樹脂成形品を使用する場合、
残留しているアミン類によって、ゴムの加熱による硬化
が起こりにくいが、予め断熱部材の表面にシリコーンオ
イル系プライマを塗布しておくことにより、形成したパ
ッキング層の断熱部材への接着力を十分に大きなものに
することができる。断熱部材の表面に塗布するゴムにフ
ッ素樹脂の粉末を配合すれば、フッ素樹脂のもつ離型性
により、高温・高圧での使用中にパッキング層が相手部
材に焼き付くのを抑制することができる。
However, in consideration of some deformation of the member having low rigidity, the airtightness can be further improved by slightly increasing the thickness of the packing layer in the portion away from the tightening position. Similarly, the airtightness can be enhanced by increasing the thickness of the packing layer around the liquid or gas passage provided in the heat insulating member. Thus, the partial thickness change of the packing layer can be easily achieved only by the method of forming the packing layer by coating. If the silicone rubber is applied by screen printing, the thickness can be adjusted easily, and if a fine grid-like unevenness is formed on the applied surface by using the screen mesh, the unevenness buffers the adhesiveness. It is possible to improve the airtightness by repairing the scratches on the surface of the mating member.
When using a phenol resin molded product as a heat insulating member,
The residual amines do not easily cure the rubber due to heating, but by applying a silicone oil-based primer to the surface of the heat insulating member beforehand, the adhesion of the formed packing layer to the heat insulating member will be sufficient. Can be big. By blending the fluororesin powder in the rubber applied to the surface of the heat insulating member, it is possible to prevent the packing layer from sticking to the mating member during use at high temperature and high pressure due to the releasing property of the fluororesin.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】本発明に係る方法を実施するに当たり、ゴム
としては、シリコーンゴム、NBR、フロロシリコーン
ゴム等を適宜選択することができる。ゴムの塗布厚さ
は、締め付けボルトの大きさやボルト間のピッチ、断熱
部材を介在させる相手部材の剛性等から決めるが、0.
05〜0.3mm程度が適当である。塗布後の熱処理は、
150℃で5〜10分間が適当である。温度を高くする
と、時間の短縮を図れるが、塗布が厚目であると表面が
ふくれることがあので、適宜調整する。塗布にスクリー
ン印刷を利用する場合、スクリーンには、鋼線、ナイロ
ン糸等で構成したものを、塗布厚さ、塗布面の状態によ
り適宜選定する。
EXAMPLES In carrying out the method according to the present invention, as the rubber, silicone rubber, NBR, fluorosilicone rubber or the like can be appropriately selected. The rubber coating thickness is determined by the size of the tightening bolts, the pitch between the bolts, the rigidity of the mating member that interposes the heat insulating member, etc.
About 0.5 to 0.3 mm is suitable. The heat treatment after coating is
A temperature of 150 ° C. for 5 to 10 minutes is suitable. If the temperature is raised, the time can be shortened, but if the coating is thick, the surface may swell, so adjust appropriately. When screen printing is used for coating, a screen made of steel wire, nylon thread or the like is appropriately selected depending on the coating thickness and the state of the coating surface.

【0012】以下、本発明に係る実施例を従来例と共に
説明する。 実施例1 図1に示すように、流通口5,5’と締め付けボルト用
の穴6を3箇所に設けたフェノール樹脂製の断熱部材1
の両表面に予めシリコーンオイル系プライマを塗布し、
その上にシリコーンゴムをスクリーン印刷により塗布し
た。そして、150℃で10分乾燥して0.10mm厚さ
のパッキング層2,2’を形成した。パッキング層2,
2’の厚さは各部で一様とし、表面は滑らかな状態にし
た。
Embodiments according to the present invention will be described below together with a conventional example. Example 1 As shown in FIG. 1, a heat insulating member 1 made of phenolic resin, in which flow holes 5 and 5 ′ and holes 6 for tightening bolts are provided at three positions.
Apply silicone oil type primer on both surfaces in advance,
Silicone rubber was applied thereon by screen printing. Then, it was dried at 150 ° C. for 10 minutes to form packing layers 2 and 2 ′ having a thickness of 0.10 mm. Packing layer 2,
The 2'thickness was uniform in each part, and the surface was smooth.

【0013】実施例2 実施例1のスクリーン印刷において、厚く塗布したい部
分はスクリーンの線径を太くかつメッシュを粗くし、ま
た、スキージの返し角度を、厚く塗布したい部分ではね
かせることにより、図2に示すように穴6の近辺から穴
間の中央になるに従って厚さの厚くなるパッキング層
2,2’を形成した。パッキング層の厚さは、穴6近辺
の最も薄いところが0.02mm、穴間中央の最も厚いと
ころが0.07mmである。
Example 2 In the screen printing of Example 1, the portion to be thickly coated has a large screen diameter and a coarse mesh, and the return angle of the squeegee is repelled at the portion to be thickly coated. As shown in FIG. 5, the packing layers 2 and 2 ′ were formed in which the thickness increased from the vicinity of the hole 6 to the center between the holes. The thickness of the packing layer is 0.02 mm in the thinnest part near the holes 6 and 0.07 mm in the thickest part in the center between the holes.

【0014】実施例3 実施例1のスクリーン印刷において、スクリーンを線径
0.2mmで80メッシュとし、図3に示すようにパッキ
ング層2,2’の表面に格子状の微細な凹凸7を付け
た。凹凸7の深さaは、パッキング層の厚さの1/10
である。
Example 3 In the screen printing of Example 1, the screen was made to have a wire diameter of 0.2 mm and 80 mesh, and as shown in FIG. 3, fine irregularities 7 in a grid pattern were formed on the surfaces of the packing layers 2 and 2 '. It was The depth a of the unevenness 7 is 1/10 of the thickness of the packing layer.
Is.

【0015】実施例4 実施例1において形成したパッキング層の上に、シール
性を必要とする流通口5,5’周辺に限定して2回目の
スクリーン印刷をし、同様に加熱乾燥して、図4に示す
ように流通口5,5’の周囲にリング状に2度塗り部8
を形成した。2度塗り部8の厚さは、0.10mmであ
る。
Example 4 On the packing layer formed in Example 1, the second screen printing was conducted only in the vicinity of the flow ports 5 and 5'requiring the sealing property, and similarly heat-dried, As shown in FIG. 4, a ring-shaped double coating part 8 is provided around the circulation ports 5 and 5 '.
Formed. The thickness of the double-coated portion 8 is 0.10 mm.

【0016】従来例1 実施例1における断熱部材の両面に0.5mm厚さのジョ
イントシート(基材として芳香族ポリアミド繊維を用
い、ゴムと混練してシート状にし所定形状に打ち抜き加
工したもの)を接着剤(フェノール樹脂)で貼り付け
た。
Conventional Example 1 Joint sheets having a thickness of 0.5 mm on both sides of the heat insulating member in Example 1 (using aromatic polyamide fiber as a base material, kneading with rubber to form a sheet and punching into a predetermined shape) Was pasted with an adhesive (phenolic resin).

【0017】従来例2 実施例1における断熱部材の両面に0.5mm厚さのゴム
単品よりなるシートを所定形状に打ち抜き加工したもの
を接着剤(フェノール樹脂)で貼り付けた。
Conventional Example 2 A sheet made of a single rubber sheet having a thickness of 0.5 mm and punched into a predetermined shape was attached to both surfaces of the heat insulating member in Example 1 with an adhesive (phenol resin).

【0018】上記実施例、従来例で製造したパッキング
付き断熱部材を、キャブレターを構成する部材(材質:
アルミダイキャスト)間に介在させ、3箇所を締め付け
ボルトで締め付けて(締め付けトルク:8mm径のボルト
で20〜150Kg・cm)、気密性と締め付けトルクの低
下の程度、熱衝撃による断熱部材の割れの有無を比較し
た。結果を表1に示す。表1において、気密性は、内側
を高圧にして1分間に漏れ出る空気量(cc)で評価し
た。締め付けトルクの保持率は、初期トルクを150Kg
・cmとし、120℃−100時間処理冷却後の測定値で
ある。また、断熱部材の割れの有無は、締め付けトルク
150Kg・cmで、200℃エアオーブン放置と−40℃
メタノール浸漬の繰返しを5回実施したときの観察結果
である。
The heat-insulating member with packing manufactured in the above-mentioned embodiment and the conventional example is a member (material:
Aluminium die-casting) and tighten it in three places with tightening bolts (tightening torque: 20-150 kg · cm for 8 mm diameter bolts), airtightness and degree of tightening torque decrease, thermal insulation material cracking due to thermal shock The presence or absence of was compared. The results are shown in Table 1. In Table 1, the airtightness was evaluated by the amount of air leaking out per minute (cc) with the inside pressure being high. Holding rate of tightening torque is 150 Kg of initial torque
-Cm, and is the measured value after treatment and cooling at 120 ° C for 100 hours. Also, the presence or absence of cracks in the heat insulating member should be tightened with a torque of 150 kg · cm and left in an air oven at 200 ° C for -40 ° C.
It is an observation result when repeating immersion of methanol 5 times.

【0019】[0019]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0020】実施例5 実施例1において、シリコーンゴム中に重量で1%,3
%,5%,10%のフッ素樹脂の粉末(粒径10μm前
後)を配合し、実施例1と同様にスクリーン印刷をして
パッキング層を形成した。パッキング層にアルミニウム
板を押しつけて高温で保持し、焼き付きの有無を確認し
た。結果を表2に示す。試験条件は、圧力100Kgf/cm
2で100℃−100時間(試験1),300Kgf/cm2
150℃−100時間(試験2),500Kgf/cm2で1
80℃−100時間(試験3)である。
Example 5 In Example 1, 1% by weight and 3% in silicone rubber were used.
%, 5%, and 10% fluororesin powder (particle size: around 10 μm) were mixed, and screen printing was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to form a packing layer. The aluminum plate was pressed against the packing layer and kept at high temperature, and the presence or absence of seizure was confirmed. The results are shown in Table 2. The test conditions are pressure 100 Kgf / cm
2 at 100 ° C-100 hours (Test 1), 300 Kgf / cm 2 at 150 ° C-100 hours (Test 2), 500 Kgf / cm 2 at 1
80 ° C.-100 hours (test 3).

【0021】[0021]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0022】表2から、フッ素樹脂の粉末を配合するこ
とにより、高温高圧で長時間保持してもパッキング層が
相手部材に焼き付いて付着するのを抑制できることが分
かる。特に、フッ素樹脂粉末をゴムに5重量%以上配合
することにより焼き付き防止の効果が顕著になる。パッ
キング層の気密性保持効果を考慮すると、フッ素樹脂粉
末の配合量の上限は、好ましくは20重量%である。
It can be seen from Table 2 that by blending the fluororesin powder, it is possible to prevent the packing layer from seizing and adhering to the mating member even when it is held at high temperature and high pressure for a long time. In particular, when the fluororesin powder is blended in rubber in an amount of 5% by weight or more, the effect of preventing seizure becomes remarkable. Considering the effect of maintaining the airtightness of the packing layer, the upper limit of the blending amount of the fluororesin powder is preferably 20% by weight.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の効果】表1から明らかなように、本発明に係る
パッキング付き断熱部材は、内外圧の差が大きくても、
また締め付けトルクが小さくても気密性が良好であり、
締め付けトルクの低下も小さいことから、長期にわたっ
て安定した気密性を保持することができる。パッキング
層の厚さを部分的に変えたり、パッキング層の表面に微
細な凹凸を付ければ、多少の締め付けトルク保持率の低
下はあるものの気密性は一層良好になる。
As is clear from Table 1, the heat insulating member with packing according to the present invention has a large difference in internal and external pressures.
Even if the tightening torque is small, the airtightness is good,
Since the decrease in tightening torque is small, stable airtightness can be maintained for a long period of time. If the thickness of the packing layer is partially changed or if the surface of the packing layer is made finely uneven, the airtightness is further improved although the tightening torque retention rate is slightly lowered.

【0024】また、高温雰囲気においては、断熱部材と
これを介在させる相手部材の間で熱膨張の差が大きくな
りその応力で断熱部材が割れやすくなるが、本発明に係
る断熱部材では、薄いパッキング層が前記応力を吸収し
て変形し、断熱部材の割れを防ぐことができる。しか
も、従来の厚いゴムシートを断熱部材に貼り付けた場合
のように変形が大きくないので、気密性も十分に保持し
ている。
Further, in a high temperature atmosphere, the difference in thermal expansion between the heat insulating member and the mating member interposing the heat insulating member becomes large and the stress easily breaks the heat insulating member. However, in the heat insulating member according to the present invention, a thin packing is used. The layer absorbs the stress and deforms to prevent cracking of the heat insulating member. Moreover, since the deformation is not so large as in the case where the conventional thick rubber sheet is attached to the heat insulating member, the airtightness is sufficiently maintained.

【0025】フッ素樹脂粉末を配合すれば、パッキング
層の相手部材への焼き付き防止効果もある。
The addition of the fluororesin powder also has the effect of preventing the seizure of the packing layer on the mating member.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る実施例1で製造したパッキング付
き断熱部材の斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a heat insulating member with packing manufactured in a first embodiment according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明に係る実施例2で製造したパッキング付
き断熱部材の断面図とパッキング層の面圧分布の説明図
である。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a heat insulating member with packing manufactured in Example 2 according to the present invention and an explanatory view of surface pressure distribution of a packing layer.

【図3】本発明に係る実施例3で製造したパッキング付
き断熱部材の要部斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of essential parts of a heat insulating member with packing manufactured in a third embodiment according to the present invention.

【図4】本発明に係る実施例4で製造したパッキング付
き断熱部材を断面と共に示した斜視図である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a heat insulating member with packing manufactured in Example 4 of the present invention together with a cross section.

【図5】従来のパッキング付き断熱部材の使用状態にお
ける断面図とパッキング層の面圧分布の説明図である。
5A and 5B are a cross-sectional view of a conventional heat insulating member with packing and an explanatory view of a surface pressure distribution of a packing layer.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1は断熱部材 2,2’はパッキング層 3は締め付けボルト 4は相手部材 5,5’は流通口 6は締め付けボルト用の穴 7は凹凸 8は2度塗り部 1 is a heat insulating member 2, 2'is a packing layer 3 is a fastening bolt 4 is a mating member 5, 5'is a flow port 6 is a hole for a fastening bolt 7 is uneven 8 is a double coated part

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 B29K 61:04 B29L 31:18 4F 31:26 4F (72)発明者 高田 賢知 大阪府大阪市平野区加美東4丁目5番56号 第一工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 上野 敏一 大阪府大阪市平野区加美東4丁目5番56号 第一工業株式会社内─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical display location B29K 61:04 B29L 31:18 4F 31:26 4F (72) Inventor Kenchi Takada Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture 4-55-6 Kamihito, Hirano-ku, Daiichi Kogyo Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Toshikazu Ueno 4-5-56, Kamihito, Hirano-ku, Osaka, Osaka

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】部材間に介在させてボルトで締め付け固定
し部材間の断熱と気密を保持する断熱部材であって、断
熱部材の表面にゴムを塗布し熱処理をして、断熱部材の
表面にパッキング層を一体に形成することを特徴とする
パッキング付き断熱部材の製造法。
1. A heat insulating member which is interposed between members and fastened and fixed by bolts so as to maintain heat insulation and airtightness between the members, wherein rubber is applied to the surface of the heat insulating member and heat treatment is applied to the surface of the heat insulating member. A method of manufacturing a heat insulating member with a packing, which comprises integrally forming a packing layer.
【請求項2】締め付けボルトの位置から離れた部分のパ
ッキング層の厚さを厚くした請求項1に記載のパッキン
グ付き断熱部材の製造法。
2. The method for producing a heat insulating member with packing according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the packing layer in the portion away from the position of the tightening bolt is increased.
【請求項3】断熱部材に設けられている液体または気体
の流通口の周囲には、ゴムの1回目の塗布層上に2回目
の塗布をして、パッキング層の厚さを厚くする請求項1
に記載のパッキング付き断熱部材の製造法。
3. The thickness of the packing layer is increased by applying a second coating on the first coating layer of rubber around the liquid or gas flow port provided in the heat insulating member. 1
The method for manufacturing a heat insulating member with packing according to.
【請求項4】ゴムを塗布する手段がスクリーン印刷であ
る請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載のパッキング付き
断熱部材の製造法。
4. The method for producing a heat insulating member with packing according to claim 1, wherein the means for applying the rubber is screen printing.
【請求項5】パッキング層表面に格子模様の微細な凹凸
を付す請求項4に記載のパッキング付き断熱部材の製造
法。
5. The method for producing a heat insulating member with packing according to claim 4, wherein the packing layer surface is provided with fine irregularities in a grid pattern.
【請求項6】断熱部材がフェノール樹脂製であり、ゴム
の塗布に先立ち断熱部材の表面にシリコーンオイル系プ
ライマを塗布しておく請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記
載のパッキング付き断熱部材の製造法。
6. The production of a heat insulating member with packing according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating member is made of phenolic resin, and a silicone oil-based primer is applied to the surface of the heat insulating member prior to applying the rubber. Law.
【請求項7】断熱部材の表面に塗布するゴムに、フッ素
樹脂の粉末を配合することを特徴とする請求項1ないし
6のいずれかに記載の断熱部材の製造法。
7. The method for producing a heat insulating member according to claim 1, wherein the rubber applied to the surface of the heat insulating member is mixed with a fluororesin powder.
【請求項8】フッ素樹脂の粉末の配合量が5〜20重量
%である請求項7に記載の断熱部材の製造法。
8. The method for producing a heat insulating member according to claim 7, wherein the content of the fluororesin powder is 5 to 20% by weight.
JP4098392A 1991-09-25 1992-04-20 Manufacturing method of heat insulating member with packing Expired - Fee Related JP2643054B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4098392A JP2643054B2 (en) 1991-09-25 1992-04-20 Manufacturing method of heat insulating member with packing

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24538691 1991-09-25
JP3-245386 1991-09-25
JP4098392A JP2643054B2 (en) 1991-09-25 1992-04-20 Manufacturing method of heat insulating member with packing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05147113A true JPH05147113A (en) 1993-06-15
JP2643054B2 JP2643054B2 (en) 1997-08-20

Family

ID=26439574

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4098392A Expired - Fee Related JP2643054B2 (en) 1991-09-25 1992-04-20 Manufacturing method of heat insulating member with packing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2643054B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104119678A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-29 宁国市日格美橡塑制品有限公司 Water, heat, and aging resistant sealing rubber
JPWO2016031511A1 (en) * 2014-08-29 2017-06-29 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Electronic control unit
KR20200041436A (en) * 2018-10-12 2020-04-22 (주)동인 A manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a fluorine resin packing used in semiconductor manufacturing, a manufacturing method of a fluorine resin packing for semiconductor manufacturing using the manufacturing apparatus, and a fluorine resin packing for semiconductor manufacturing using the manufacturing method
KR20200041435A (en) * 2018-10-12 2020-04-22 (주)동인 A manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a fluorine resin packing used in semiconductor manufacturing, a manufacturing method of a fluorine resin packing for semiconductor manufacturing using the manufacturing apparatus, and a fluorine resin packing for semiconductor manufacturing using the manufacturing method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63145059U (en) * 1987-03-13 1988-09-26
JPH0488562U (en) * 1990-12-17 1992-07-31

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63145059U (en) * 1987-03-13 1988-09-26
JPH0488562U (en) * 1990-12-17 1992-07-31

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104119678A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-29 宁国市日格美橡塑制品有限公司 Water, heat, and aging resistant sealing rubber
JPWO2016031511A1 (en) * 2014-08-29 2017-06-29 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Electronic control unit
US10194548B2 (en) 2014-08-29 2019-01-29 Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd. Electronic control device
KR20200041436A (en) * 2018-10-12 2020-04-22 (주)동인 A manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a fluorine resin packing used in semiconductor manufacturing, a manufacturing method of a fluorine resin packing for semiconductor manufacturing using the manufacturing apparatus, and a fluorine resin packing for semiconductor manufacturing using the manufacturing method
KR20200041435A (en) * 2018-10-12 2020-04-22 (주)동인 A manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a fluorine resin packing used in semiconductor manufacturing, a manufacturing method of a fluorine resin packing for semiconductor manufacturing using the manufacturing apparatus, and a fluorine resin packing for semiconductor manufacturing using the manufacturing method

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