JPH05144308A - Luminaire - Google Patents
LuminaireInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05144308A JPH05144308A JP3304739A JP30473991A JPH05144308A JP H05144308 A JPH05144308 A JP H05144308A JP 3304739 A JP3304739 A JP 3304739A JP 30473991 A JP30473991 A JP 30473991A JP H05144308 A JPH05144308 A JP H05144308A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light source
- storage battery
- solar cell
- main
- switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/037—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2113/00—Combination of light sources
- F21Y2113/20—Combination of light sources of different form
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、電球や蛍光灯などの主
光源と、豆電球などの副光源とを備えた照明器具に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a luminaire having a main light source such as a light bulb or a fluorescent lamp and a sub light source such as a miniature light bulb.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】照明器具（実公平１−１５０４６号公報
参照）には、主光源と副光源とを備えたものがある（一
般には、主光源として蛍光灯が使用され、副光源として
豆電球が使用されている場合が多い）。このような照明
器具は、主光源と副光源の両方がそれぞれスイッチを介
して電源に接続されており、前記スイッチは、主電源の
みを電源と接続させる状態と、副電源のみを電源と接続
させる状態と、主電源及び副電源と電源との接続を絶た
せる状態と、に切り換えることができるようになってい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Some luminaires (see Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-15046) include a main light source and a sub light source (generally, a fluorescent lamp is used as the main light source and a miniature light bulb as the sub light source). Is often used). In such a lighting device, both the main light source and the sub light source are respectively connected to the power source through the switch, and the switch connects the main power source only to the power source and the sub power source only to the power source. It is possible to switch between a state and a state in which the connection between the main power source and the sub power source and the power source is cut off.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うな従来の照明器具にあっては、主電源を点灯させる時
も副電源を点灯させる時も、外部電源からの電力の供給
を必要としており、省エネ化は全く意図されて製造され
ていない。本発明は、上記したような省エネ化の問題に
着目し、太陽電池で生じた電力を利用して副光源を点灯
させることができる照明器具を提供することを目的とし
ている。However, in such a conventional luminaire, it is necessary to supply electric power from an external power source both when the main power source is turned on and when the sub power source is turned on. Energy saving is not intended and manufactured at all. The present invention focuses on the problem of energy saving as described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lighting fixture that can turn on a sub light source by using electric power generated in a solar cell.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の照明器具では、主スイッチを介して電源と
接続される主光源と、この主光源の照明領域内に設けら
れた太陽電池と、この太陽電池で生じた電力を蓄える蓄
電池と、副スイッチを介して前記蓄電池と接続される副
光源と、を備えている手段にした。In order to achieve the above object, in the luminaire of the present invention, a main light source connected to a power source through a main switch, and a sun provided in an illumination area of the main light source. The means includes a battery, a storage battery that stores the electric power generated by the solar cell, and a sub light source that is connected to the storage battery via a sub switch.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】本発明の照明器具は、主光源と電源を接続させ
る状態に主スイッチを切り換えると、主光源が点灯し、
主光源の照明領域内に設けられた太陽電池に、その光か
ら得た電力が生じ、この電力が蓄電池に蓄えられる。In the luminaire of the present invention, when the main switch is switched to the state in which the main light source and the power source are connected, the main light source lights up,
Electric power obtained from the light is generated in the solar cell provided in the illumination area of the main light source, and this electric power is stored in the storage battery.
【０００６】次に、主光源と電源の接続を絶つ状態に主
スイッチを切り換えると共に、副光源と蓄電池を接続さ
せる状態に副スイッチを切り換えると、主光源は消灯
し、副光源は蓄電池から供給された電力により点灯す
る。その後、豆電球は、蓄電池に電力の蓄えがなくなっ
たら自動的に消灯する。Next, when the main switch is switched to a state in which the main light source and the power source are disconnected and the sub switch is switched to a state in which the sub light source and the storage battery are connected, the main light source is turned off and the sub light source is supplied from the storage battery. It lights up with the power. After that, the miniature bulb is automatically turned off when the storage battery has no electric power.
【０００７】主光源が消灯している時でも、太陽の光あ
るいは他の照明器具などの光が太陽電池に取り込まれて
いる時は、太陽電池で生じた電力が蓄電池に蓄えられ
る。Even when the main light source is off, when the light of the sun or the light of other lighting equipment is taken in the solar cell, the electric power generated by the solar cell is stored in the storage battery.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図１および図２に基
づいて詳述する。図１は本実施例の照明器具を示す斜視
図、図２は前記照明器具の構成を示すブロック図で、図
中１は太陽電池、２は蛍光灯、３は豆電球、４はカバー
である。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a lighting device of this embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the lighting device. In FIG. 1, 1 is a solar cell, 2 is a fluorescent lamp, 3 is a miniature bulb, and 4 is a cover. ..
【０００９】前記太陽電池１は、照明器具の基台となる
ように形成されている。そして、この太陽電池１には、
図２に示すように、太陽電池１で生じた電力を蓄える蓄
電器５が接続されている。The solar cell 1 is formed as a base of a lighting fixture. And in this solar cell 1,
As shown in FIG. 2, a storage battery 5 that stores the electric power generated in the solar cell 1 is connected.
【００１０】前記蛍光灯２は、２本平行に配設され、そ
れぞれ前記太陽電池１の表面に固定されている。すなわ
ち、前記太陽電池１は、この蛍光灯２の照明領域内に設
けられていることになる。Two fluorescent lamps 2 are arranged in parallel and fixed to the surface of the solar cell 1. That is, the solar cell 1 is provided in the illumination area of the fluorescent lamp 2.
【００１１】前記豆電球３は、２本の蛍光灯２，２の間
に配設され、前記太陽電池１の表面に固定されている。The miniature bulb 3 is arranged between two fluorescent lamps 2 and 2 and is fixed to the surface of the solar cell 1.
【００１２】カバー４は、透明材料あるいは半透明材料
で形成されており、前記蛍光灯２と豆電球３を覆うよう
にして前記太陽電池１に取り付けられている。The cover 4 is made of a transparent material or a semi-transparent material, and is attached to the solar cell 1 so as to cover the fluorescent lamp 2 and the miniature bulb 3.
【００１３】また、この照明器具にはスイッチ６が設け
られていて、このスイッチ６は、図２に示すように、前
記蛍光灯２と電源７を接続状態と接続を絶った状態のい
ずれかに切り換える主スイッチと、前記蓄電池５と豆電
球３を接続状態と接続を絶った状態のいずれかに切り換
える副スイッチの両方の機能を有している。Further, a switch 6 is provided in this luminaire, and the switch 6 is either in a connected state or a disconnected state between the fluorescent lamp 2 and the power source 7, as shown in FIG. It has the functions of both a main switch for switching and a sub switch for switching the storage battery 5 and the miniature bulb 3 to either a connected state or a disconnected state.
【００１４】次に、図２に基づいて本実施例の作用を説
明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
【００１５】本実施例の照明器具は、スイッチ６を、蛍
光灯２と電源７を接続させるａ状態に切り換えると、蛍
光灯２が点灯し、蛍光灯２の照明領域内に設けられた太
陽電池１に、その光から得た電力が生じ、この電力が蓄
電池５に蓄えられる。In the lighting apparatus of this embodiment, when the switch 6 is switched to the a state where the fluorescent lamp 2 and the power source 7 are connected, the fluorescent lamp 2 is turned on and the solar cell provided in the illumination area of the fluorescent lamp 2 is turned on. 1, the electric power obtained from the light is generated, and this electric power is stored in the storage battery 5.
【００１６】次に、スイッチ６を、蛍光灯２と電源７の
接続を絶つと共に、豆電球３と蓄電池５を接続させるｃ
状態に切り換えると、蛍光灯２は消灯し、豆電球３は蓄
電池５から供給された電力により点灯する。その後、豆
電球３は、蓄電池５に電力の蓄えがなくなったら自動的
に消灯する。Next, the switch 6 is used to disconnect the fluorescent lamp 2 and the power source 7 and connect the miniature bulb 3 and the storage battery c.
When switched to the state, the fluorescent lamp 2 is turned off, and the miniature bulb 3 is turned on by the electric power supplied from the storage battery 5. After that, the miniature bulb 3 is automatically turned off when the storage battery 5 has no electric power stored therein.
【００１７】また、スイッチ６を、蛍光灯２と電源７の
接続を絶つと共に、豆電球３と蓄電池５の接続も絶つｂ
状態に切り換えると、蛍光灯２と豆電球３は共に消灯す
る。そして、蛍光灯２が消灯している時でも、太陽の光
あるいは他の照明器具などの光が太陽電池１に取り込ま
れている時は、太陽電池１で生じた電力が蓄電池５に蓄
えられる。The switch 6 disconnects the fluorescent lamp 2 from the power source 7 and disconnects the miniature bulb 3 from the storage battery b.
When switched to the state, both the fluorescent lamp 2 and the miniature bulb 3 are turned off. Then, even when the fluorescent lamp 2 is turned off, the electric power generated by the solar cell 1 is stored in the storage battery 5 when the light of the sun or the light of other lighting equipment is taken in the solar cell 1.
【００１８】つまり、本実施例の照明器具は、太陽電池
１で生じた電力を利用して豆電球３を点灯させることが
できるので、省エネ化を図ることができる。しかも、こ
の照明器具は、蛍光灯２を点灯させた時の光が電力に変
換されて蓄電器５に蓄えられるので、地下室などのよう
な太陽光線が当たらない場所でも使用することができ
る。That is, in the lighting equipment of this embodiment, the miniature bulb 3 can be turned on by using the electric power generated by the solar cell 1, so that energy saving can be achieved. Moreover, since the light when the fluorescent lamp 2 is turned on is converted into electric power and stored in the battery 5 in this lighting device, it can be used even in a place such as a basement where sunlight is not exposed.
【００１９】以上、本発明の実施例を図面により詳述し
てきたが、具体的な構成はこの実施例に限られるもので
はなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲における設計の
変更等があっても本発明に含まれる。例えば、実施例で
は、蛍光灯と電源を接続する主スイッチと豆電球と蓄電
器を接続する副スイッチの両方の機能を有する主副兼用
スイッチを設けたが、それぞれを独立させて設けてもよ
い。また、蛍光灯にかえて電球やネオン管を使用しても
よいし、豆電球にかえて、発光ダイオードなどを使用し
てもよい。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to this embodiment, and there are design changes and the like within the scope not departing from the gist of the present invention. Also included in the present invention. For example, in the embodiment, the main and sub combined switches having the functions of both the main switch for connecting the fluorescent lamp and the power source and the sub switch for connecting the miniature bulb and the battery are provided, but they may be provided separately. Further, an electric bulb or a neon tube may be used instead of the fluorescent lamp, and a light emitting diode or the like may be used instead of the miniature electric bulb.
【００２０】[0020]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の照明器具
にあっては、太陽電池で生じた電力を利用して副光源を
点灯させることができるので、省エネ化を図ることがで
きるという効果が得られる。As described above, in the lighting equipment of the present invention, the auxiliary light source can be turned on by using the electric power generated by the solar cell, so that the energy saving can be achieved. Is obtained.
【００２１】また、本発明の照明器具は、主光源を点灯
させた時の光が電力に変換されて蓄電器に蓄えられるの
で、地下室などのような太陽光線が当たらない場所でも
使用することができる。Further, since the light when the main light source is turned on is converted into electric power and stored in the condenser, the lighting equipment of the present invention can be used in a place such as a basement which is not exposed to sunlight. ..
【図１】本実施例の照明器具を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a lighting fixture of this embodiment.
【図２】本実施例の照明器具の構成を示すブロック図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a lighting fixture of this embodiment.
１ 太陽電池 ２ 蛍光灯（主光源） ３ 豆電球（副光源） ５ 蓄電池 ６ スイッチ（主副兼用スイッチ） ７ 電源 1 Solar cell 2 Fluorescent lamp (main light source) 3 Miniature bulb (sub light source) 5 Storage battery 6 Switch (main / sub switch) 7 Power supply
Claims (1)
光源と、この主光源の照明領域内に設けられた太陽電池
と、この太陽電池で生じた電力を蓄える蓄電池と、副ス
イッチを介して前記蓄電池と接続される副光源と、を備
えていることを特徴とする照明器具。1. A main light source connected to a power source through a main switch, a solar cell provided in an illumination area of the main light source, a storage battery for storing electric power generated by the solar cell, and a sub switch. And a secondary light source connected to the storage battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3304739A JPH05144308A (en) | 1991-11-20 | 1991-11-20 | Luminaire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3304739A JPH05144308A (en) | 1991-11-20 | 1991-11-20 | Luminaire |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05144308A true JPH05144308A (en) | 1993-06-11 |
Family
ID=17936634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3304739A Pending JPH05144308A (en) | 1991-11-20 | 1991-11-20 | Luminaire |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH05144308A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010135206A (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-17 | Toppan Forms Co Ltd | Lighting system |
| IT201700065587A1 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2018-12-13 | Giuseppe Caruso | ENERGY RECOVERY LIGHTING DEVICE |
| EP4137740A1 (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2023-02-22 | Edin Kulanic | Lighting device for operating lights by means of photoelectric current |
| WO2024096436A1 (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2024-05-10 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Indoor lighting fixture |
-
1991
- 1991-11-20 JP JP3304739A patent/JPH05144308A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010135206A (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-17 | Toppan Forms Co Ltd | Lighting system |
| IT201700065587A1 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2018-12-13 | Giuseppe Caruso | ENERGY RECOVERY LIGHTING DEVICE |
| EP4137740A1 (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2023-02-22 | Edin Kulanic | Lighting device for operating lights by means of photoelectric current |
| WO2024096436A1 (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2024-05-10 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Indoor lighting fixture |
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