JPH05137449A - Threshing tooth-attaching structure of axial flow type threshing cylinder - Google Patents

Threshing tooth-attaching structure of axial flow type threshing cylinder

Info

Publication number
JPH05137449A
JPH05137449A JP30448291A JP30448291A JPH05137449A JP H05137449 A JPH05137449 A JP H05137449A JP 30448291 A JP30448291 A JP 30448291A JP 30448291 A JP30448291 A JP 30448291A JP H05137449 A JPH05137449 A JP H05137449A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tooth
screw
handle
threshing
teeth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP30448291A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinzo Kayano
信三 柏野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP30448291A priority Critical patent/JPH05137449A/en
Publication of JPH05137449A publication Critical patent/JPH05137449A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable to attach a threshing tooth to a screw tooth by the tightening operation of a bolt by disposing in the threshing tooth, a contact surface to be brought into contact with the screw tooth for locking the rotation of the threshing tooth. CONSTITUTION:In an axial flow type threshing cylinder in which a threshing tooth 2C is attached to a screw tooth 2B in the state that the threshing tooth 2C is projected outside from the outer circumferential surface of the screw tooth 2B, a bolt 12 for connecting both the teeth to each other in the state that the threshing tooth 2C is attached to the side surface of the screw tooth 2B is disposed for constituting an attaching means for attaching the threshing tooth 2C to the side surface of the screw tooth 2B. A contact surface 9 for contacting with the outer circumferential surface 2C of the screw tooth 2B to stop the rotation of the threshing tooth 2C around the bolt 12 is formed in the threshing tooth 2C.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、スクリュー歯に扱歯
を、スクリュー歯の外周面よりも半径方向外方に突出す
る状態に取り付けてある軸流型扱胴のうち前記扱歯をス
クリュー歯に取り付けるための構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a screw tooth which is mounted on a screw tooth so as to project radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the screw tooth. The structure for attaching to.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来では、スクリュー歯の側面に扱歯を
当て付けた状態で両者を2本のボルトで連結することに
より、扱歯をスクリュー歯に固定状態に取り付けてい
た。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the handle teeth are fixedly attached to the screw teeth by connecting the handle teeth to the side surfaces of the screw teeth with two bolts.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前記の従来技
術によるときは、取付け強度の面からみれば1本のボル
トを用いるだけで済むのに、扱歯のボルト周りの回転を
阻止する回り止めのみを目的としてもう1本、余分にボ
ルトを用いるから、扱歯の交換などに伴って扱歯をスク
リュー歯に取り付け、取り外しする際、2本のボルトに
対してそれぞれ、手間のかかる煩わしいい締付け、弛み
操作が必要で作業性が悪い。このことは、1つの軸流型
扱胴に取り付ける扱歯の個数が100個以上であること
を考えると、極めて深刻な欠点であった。本発明の目的
は、上記欠点を解消する点にある。
However, according to the above-mentioned prior art, from the viewpoint of mounting strength, only one bolt is required, but a detent for preventing rotation of the handle tooth around the bolt. One extra bolt is used only for the purpose. Therefore, when the handle teeth are attached to and removed from the screw teeth when the handle teeth are replaced, the two bolts are both troublesome and troublesome to tighten. , Slackening operation is required and workability is poor. This is an extremely serious drawback in view of the fact that the number of handle teeth to be attached to one axial flow type handle cylinder is 100 or more. An object of the present invention is to eliminate the above drawbacks.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明による軸流型扱胴
の扱歯取付け構造の特徴は、前記スクリュー歯に扱歯を
取り付ける取付け手段を構成するに、スクリュー歯の側
面に扱歯を当て付けた状態で両者を連結する1本のボル
トを設け、前記扱歯に、前記スクリュー歯の外周面に接
当して扱歯のボルト周りでの回転を阻止するように係合
する当たり部を形成してある点にある。
The feature of the handle tooth mounting structure of the axial flow type handle body according to the present invention is that the handle tooth is applied to the side surface of the screw tooth in the mounting means for attaching the handle tooth to the screw tooth. One bolt that connects the two in the attached state is provided, and a contact portion that abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the screw tooth to prevent rotation of the tooth around the bolt is provided. It is in the point of being formed.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】1本のボルトで扱歯をスクリュー歯に連結しな
がらも、扱歯にスクリュー歯への当たり部を設けて扱歯
を回り止めすることにより、スクリュー歯に扱歯を固定
状態に取り付けるようにしてあるから、当たり部が回り
止め作用するように扱歯をスクリュー歯に当て付けて1
本のボルトを締め付ける操作で扱歯をスクリュー歯に取
り付けることができる。しかも、スクリュー歯の外周面
を当たり部の当たり対象としてあるので、回り止めのた
めにスクリュー歯を改造する要がない。
[Operation] While the handle tooth is connected to the screw tooth with one bolt, the handle tooth is fixed to the screw tooth by providing the contact portion for the screw tooth to prevent the handle tooth from rotating. Therefore, the handle teeth should be pressed against the screw teeth so that the contact part acts as a detent.
The handle teeth can be attached to the screw teeth by tightening the bolt of the book. Moreover, since the outer peripheral surface of the screw tooth is hit against the hitting portion, it is not necessary to modify the screw tooth to prevent rotation.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の効果】従って、本発明によれば、扱歯をスクリ
ュー歯に確実、強力に取り付けることができながらも、
締付け、弛み操作の対象が1本のボルトで済んで作業性
良く扱歯を取り付け、取り外しすることができ、しか
も、構造簡単で、扱歯の仕様変更のみで既存の扱胴にも
適用することができる軸流型扱胴の扱歯取付け構造を提
供できるようになった。
Therefore, according to the present invention, the handle teeth can be securely and strongly attached to the screw teeth,
Tightening and slackening operation can be done with a single bolt, and handle teeth can be attached and removed with good workability. Moreover, the structure is simple and it can be applied to existing handle cylinders only by changing the specifications of handle teeth. It is now possible to provide a handle tooth mounting structure for an axial flow type handle body capable of performing the above.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】脱穀装置は、図3に示すように、扱室1内に
軸流型扱胴2を軸架し、その軸流型扱胴2の下方に受網
3を設け、受網3からの漏下物を選別する揺動選別装置
4と選別風発生用の唐箕5とを設け、選別物のうち一番
物を回収するスクリュー7と、搬出二番物を揺動選別装
置4に戻す還元スクリューコンベヤ8とを設けて構成さ
れている。前記軸流型扱胴2は、胴本体2Aの外周面
に、その胴本体2Aと一体に回転することで扱室1内の
脱穀対象物を胴本体2Aに軸芯方向に沿って送るための
スクリュー歯2Bを固着し、そのスクリュー歯2Bの長
手方向に間隔を隔てた複数箇所それぞれに扱歯2Cを取
り付けて構成されている。図中では、回転方向を矢印a
で、かつ、送り方向を矢印bでそれぞれ示す。前記扱歯
2Cは、図1、図2に示すように、前記スクリュー歯2
Bの側面のうち送り作用しない背面に当て付けられた状
態でスクリュー歯2Bに取り付けられる取付け板部2a
と、スクリュー歯2Bへの取付け状態でスクリュー歯2
Bの外周面2cよりも半径方向外方に突出する歯部2b
とを1つの板材から構成したものである。前記扱歯2C
をスクリュー歯2Bに取り付ける取付け手段は、図1、
図2に示すように、前記スクリュー歯2Bに形成したボ
ルト挿通用の孔10Bを貫通して取付け板部2aに形成
したねじ孔10aに螺合することにより、取付け板部2
aをスクリュー歯2Bに連結する頭付きの1本のボルト
12を設け、スクリュー歯2Bへの取付け板部2aの連
結に伴って取付け板部2aのボルト12周りでのスクリ
ュー歯2Bに対する回転を阻止するように係合する係合
手段を設けて構成されている。前記係合手段は、前記取
付け板部2aを歯部2bよりも肉厚の小さなものにし
て、扱歯2Cの表裏両面を段付き面とすることにより、
扱歯2Cのボルト周りの回転を阻止するようにスクリュ
ー歯2Bの外周面2cに面接当する当たり部である当た
り面9を扱歯2Cの表裏に形成して構成されている。詳
述すると、扱歯2Cの表裏に当たり面9を形成したこと
により、扱歯2Cの表裏を入れ替えて扱歯2Cを取り付
け得るようにしてあり、扱歯2Cの表裏の入れ替えによ
り、歯部2bの回転方向の前後が入れ替わるように構成
してある。
EXAMPLE As shown in FIG. 3, the threshing apparatus has an axial-flow type handling drum 2 mounted on the inside of a handling chamber 1 and a receiving net 3 provided below the axial-flow type handling drum 2 to receive the receiving net 3 An oscillating sorting device 4 for sorting the spilled material from the slab and a Karako 5 for generating a sorting wind are provided, and a screw 7 for collecting the first one of the sorted products and an oscillating sorting device 4 for the second discharged product. A reducing screw conveyor 8 for returning is provided. The axial-flow type handling drum 2 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the barrel body 2A for feeding the threshing target in the handling chamber 1 to the barrel body 2A along the axial direction by rotating integrally with the barrel body 2A. The screw teeth 2B are fixed, and the handle teeth 2C are attached to each of the screw teeth 2B at a plurality of positions spaced apart in the longitudinal direction. In the figure, the rotation direction is indicated by arrow a.
And the feeding direction is indicated by an arrow b. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the handle tooth 2C is the screw tooth 2C.
A mounting plate portion 2a mounted on the screw tooth 2B in a state of being applied to the back surface of the side surface of B that does not feed.
And the screw teeth 2 when attached to the screw teeth 2B.
The tooth portion 2b protruding outward in the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface 2c of B
And are composed of one plate material. The handling tooth 2C
Is attached to the screw tooth 2B as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, the mounting plate portion 2 is formed by passing through the bolt insertion hole 10B formed in the screw tooth 2B and screwing into the screw hole 10a formed in the mounting plate portion 2a.
One bolt 12 with a head that connects a to the screw tooth 2B is provided, and rotation of the mounting plate portion 2a around the bolt 12 with respect to the screw tooth 2B is prevented by the connection of the mounting plate portion 2a to the screw tooth 2B. It is configured by providing an engaging means for engaging so as to perform. In the engagement means, the mounting plate portion 2a has a smaller wall thickness than the tooth portion 2b, and both front and back surfaces of the handle tooth 2C are stepped surfaces.
A contact surface 9, which is a contact portion for contacting the outer peripheral surface 2c of the screw tooth 2B so as to prevent the handle tooth 2C from rotating around the bolt, is formed on the front and back surfaces of the handle tooth 2C. More specifically, by forming the contact surfaces 9 on the front and back of the handle tooth 2C, the handle tooth 2C can be attached by replacing the front and back of the handle tooth 2C. It is configured so that the front and rear of the rotation direction are interchanged.

【0008】〔別実施例〕 〔1〕 上記実施例において、扱歯2C及び取付け手段
を次のように変更する。つまり、図4に示すように、扱
歯2Cとして、スクリュー歯2Bを挟む状態に2つの取
付け板部2aを配置し、それら取付け板部2aの上端部
同士を歯部2bで互いに連結して構成されたものを設
け、取付け手段を構成するに、取付け板部2aの一方及
びスクリュー歯2Bにそれぞれ形成したボルト挿通用の
孔10b及び10Bを一方の取付け板部2a側から貫通
して他方の取付け板部2aに形成したねじ孔10aに螺
合することにより、取付け板部2aをスクリュー歯2B
に連結する1本のボルト12を設け、歯部2bのうち取
付け板部2a間に臨む下面を、スクリュー歯2Bの外周
面2cに接当して扱歯2Cのボルト周りの回転を阻止す
る当たり面9に形成する。 〔2〕 上記実施例において、扱歯2C及び取付け手段
を次のように変更する。つまり、図5に示すように、扱
歯2Cとして、ボルト周りに180度の位相を隔てて2
つの歯部2bを配置したものを設け、取付け手段を構成
するに、スクリュー歯2Bに形成のボルト挿通用の孔1
0Bを貫通して扱歯2Cの取付け板部2aに形成のねじ
孔10aに螺合することにより、取付け板部2aをスク
リュー歯2Bに連結する1本のボルト12を設け、扱歯
2Cに、表裏面の一方をスクリュー歯2Bの側面に当て
付けて一方の歯部2bを突出させる姿勢で取り付けた状
態においてスクリュー歯2Bの外周面2cに接当して扱
歯2Cの回転を阻止する第1の当たり面9と、表裏面の
他方をスクリュー歯2Bの側面に当て付けて他方の歯部
2bを突出させる姿勢で取り付けた状態においてスクリ
ュー歯2Bの外周面2cに接当して扱歯2Cの回転を阻
止する第2の当たり面9とを形成する。この場合、扱歯
2Cの上下反転と表裏反転とにより2つの歯部2bを使
用選択することになる。 〔3〕 上記実施例では、当たり面9として、周方向の
全長にわたるものを示したが、当たり面9は、周方向に
間隔を隔てて設けても良い。 〔4〕 上記実施例では、当たり部9として、面を示し
たが、ピンや突起を扱歯2Cに付設して当たり部9を形
成しても良い。
[Other Embodiment] [1] In the above embodiment, the handle tooth 2C and the mounting means are changed as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, as the handle teeth 2C, the two mounting plate portions 2a are arranged so as to sandwich the screw teeth 2B, and the upper end portions of the mounting plate portions 2a are connected to each other by the tooth portions 2b. In order to configure the mounting means, the one of the mounting plate portions 2a and the screw teeth 2B are provided with holes 10b and 10B for bolt insertion, respectively, which are penetrated from one mounting plate portion 2a side to mount the other mounting portion. By screwing the mounting plate 2a into the screw hole 10a formed in the plate 2a,
In order to prevent rotation of the handle tooth 2C around the bolt by contacting the outer surface 2c of the screw tooth 2B with the lower surface of the tooth portion 2b facing the mounting plate portion 2a. Form on surface 9. [2] In the above embodiment, the handle teeth 2C and the mounting means are changed as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the handle teeth 2C are separated by 180 degrees in phase around the bolt.
A hole 1 for inserting a bolt formed in the screw tooth 2B is provided to form a mounting means by disposing one tooth portion 2b.
One bolt 12 that connects the mounting plate portion 2a to the screw tooth 2B is provided by screwing into the screw hole 10a formed in the mounting plate portion 2a of the handling tooth 2C through 0B, and the handling tooth 2C is In a state where one of the front and back surfaces is attached to the side surface of the screw tooth 2B and the one tooth portion 2b is attached in a protruding state, the outer peripheral surface 2c of the screw tooth 2B is abutted to prevent rotation of the handle tooth 2C. The contact surface 9 and the other of the front and back surfaces are attached to the side surface of the screw tooth 2B and the other tooth portion 2b is attached in a projecting position so as to contact the outer peripheral surface 2c of the screw tooth 2B. And a second contact surface 9 that prevents rotation. In this case, two tooth portions 2b are selected to be used by reversing the handle tooth 2C upside down and reversing it. [3] In the above embodiment, the contact surface 9 is shown to extend over the entire length in the circumferential direction, but the contact surface 9 may be provided at intervals in the circumferential direction. [4] In the above embodiment, a surface is shown as the contact portion 9, but a pin or a protrusion may be attached to the handle tooth 2C to form the contact portion 9.

【0009】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は
添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。
It should be noted that reference numerals are given in the claims for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configurations of the accompanying drawings by the entry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】要部の縦断側面図FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view of a main part.

【図2】要部の横断正面図FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional front view of the main part

【図3】脱穀装置の縦断側面図FIG. 3 is a vertical side view of the threshing device.

【図4】別実施例を示す要部の縦断側面図FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of essential parts showing another embodiment.

【図5】別実施例を示す要部の縦断側面図FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of essential parts showing another embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2B スクリュー歯 2C 扱歯 2c 外周面 12 ボルト 9 当たり部 2B Screw tooth 2C Handle tooth 2c Outer peripheral surface 12 Bolt 9 Contact part

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 スクリュー歯(2B)に扱歯(2C)
を、スクリュー歯(2B)の外周面(2a)よりも半径
方向外方に突出する状態に取り付けてある軸流型扱胴に
おいて、前記スクリュー歯(2B)に扱歯(2C)を取
り付ける取付け手段を構成するに、スクリュー歯(2
B)の側面に扱歯(2C)を当て付けた状態で両者を連
結する1本のボルト(12)を設け、前記扱歯(2C)
に、前記スクリュー歯(2B)の外周面(2a)に接当
して扱歯(2C)のボルト(12)周りでの回転を阻止
するように係合する当たり部(9)を形成してある軸流
型扱胴の扱歯取付け構造。
1. Screw teeth (2B) and handle teeth (2C)
In an axial flow type handling cylinder which is mounted so as to project radially outward from the outer peripheral surface (2a) of the screw tooth (2B), the mounting means for mounting the handling tooth (2C) to the screw tooth (2B). The screw teeth (2
B) is provided with one bolt (12) for connecting the handle teeth (2C) to the side face thereof, and the handle teeth (2C) are provided.
And a contact portion (9) which is in contact with the outer peripheral surface (2a) of the screw tooth (2B) and engages so as to prevent rotation of the handle tooth (2C) around the bolt (12). Handled tooth mounting structure for an axial flow type handle cylinder.
JP30448291A 1991-11-20 1991-11-20 Threshing tooth-attaching structure of axial flow type threshing cylinder Pending JPH05137449A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30448291A JPH05137449A (en) 1991-11-20 1991-11-20 Threshing tooth-attaching structure of axial flow type threshing cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30448291A JPH05137449A (en) 1991-11-20 1991-11-20 Threshing tooth-attaching structure of axial flow type threshing cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05137449A true JPH05137449A (en) 1993-06-01

Family

ID=17933563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30448291A Pending JPH05137449A (en) 1991-11-20 1991-11-20 Threshing tooth-attaching structure of axial flow type threshing cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05137449A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008263913A (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-11-06 Kubota Corp Threshing structure of whole culm-charging type combine
CN103444377A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-18 张红军 Harvester high-speed harvesting roller

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008263913A (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-11-06 Kubota Corp Threshing structure of whole culm-charging type combine
CN103444377A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-18 张红军 Harvester high-speed harvesting roller

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