JPH05125789A - Inclined ceiling structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simplify and speed the construction of a ceiling section and specially mounting work of a ceiling board of an inclined ceiling having the inclined ceiling surface. CONSTITUTION:A ceiling board 10 is so constituted that it has a length capable of laying it from one wall 100 to the other wall 200, and recess-shaped notch grooves 16a and 16b capable of inserting and interlocking the ends (one side end 10a and the other side end 10b) of the ceiling board 10 are formed in a ceiling board installation places of the wall. The ceiling board 10 is capable of making specific bending operation, so that it is formed of a flexible member, and accordingly, the ceiling board 10 can be inserted into both notch grooves 16a and 16b from the bottom. According to the constitution, the ceiling board 10 is in a state to hold it by both sides, and under such a state, a worker can execute easily fixing work of the ceiling board 10. Accordingly, in an inclined ceiling having the inclined ceiling surface on which the ceiling board is hard to mount, mounting work of the ceiling board can be carried out easily and speedy.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improved inclined ceiling structure, and more particularly to an improved structure for attaching a ceiling plate of a ceiling portion having a ceiling surface inclined at a predetermined angle.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In general, the ceiling structure is practically open in Sho 62-541.
As shown in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 05-2005, a beam or a field edge is constructed, and a plurality of ceiling plates are attached to the lower side thereof to construct a ceiling surface. Such a ceiling structure is the same as in a tilted ceiling structure having a sloping ceiling surface, and a plurality of workers perform a work of attaching a plurality of ceiling boards from the lower side of a beam or a field edge to form a ceiling portion. is doing.

[0003]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional ceiling structure, since a plurality of workers attach a plurality of ceiling plates one by one, the amount of work is extremely large. The working time is also long. Particularly, in an inclined ceiling structure having an inclined ceiling surface, it is extremely difficult to attach a plurality of ceiling plates one by one due to the inclination of the ceiling surface, and the height gradually increases to one side or the other side. Therefore, it was necessary to change the structure of the scaffolding for attaching the ceiling plate, etc., correspondingly. Therefore, in such a slanted ceiling structure, there is a problem that the work of attaching the ceiling plate is particularly complicated.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a slanted ceiling structure in which the installation of a ceiling plate of a slanted ceiling having a slanted ceiling surface can be performed by an extremely simple work by a small number of workers. To provide.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, an inclined ceiling structure according to a first aspect of the present invention is an inclined ceiling structure in which a ceiling surface is inclined at a predetermined angle from one end side to the opposite other end side. The ceiling surface is formed by at least one ceiling plate that can be hung from at least one wall portion to the other opposing wall portion, and an end of the ceiling plate is provided at the ceiling plate installation location of the one and the other wall portions. The ceiling plate is formed of a flexible member so that the ceiling plate can be attached to the facing concave portion by curving from the lower side.

On the other hand, the tilted ceiling structure according to a second aspect is the tilted ceiling structure according to the first aspect, wherein the facing concave portions are provided with a turning edge at a ceiling plate installation position of the facing wall portion, and the turning edge of the turning edge is attached. It is characterized in that each is formed by cutting out a predetermined portion of the opposite side surface.

Further, it is preferable that the recessed portions into which the respective end portions of the ceiling plate are inserted and locked have a groove structure having a width slightly larger than the thickness of the ceiling plate. It is locked by inserting the end of the plate.

Further, the ceiling plate is made of a flexible member so that it can be mounted in the concave portions facing each other from the lower side, but it is desirable that its weight is relatively light.

[0009]

According to the slanted ceiling structure having the above structure, the ceiling surface is formed by the ceiling plate that can be bridged between the opposing wall portions,
Moreover, the end portions on one side and the other side of the ceiling plate can be inserted and locked from the lower side into the concave portions formed on the wall portion side. That is, the ceiling plate is made of a flexible member, and one end side from the lower side is first inserted and locked in one concave portion, the central portion of the ceiling plate is bent downward, and the other side is bent. The whole can be mounted by inserting and locking the end into the other concave portion.

As a result, the ceiling plate is held by the concave portions at both end portions, and it is not necessary for a plurality of workers to support the entire ceiling plate. Further, instead of attaching a plurality of vertically divided ceiling panels to the ceiling panels, the ceiling panels in a state of being suspended and held between the opposing wall sections are fixed to the upper structure of the ceiling section. Only by doing so, the work of attaching the ceiling plate portion can be easily performed.

Further, according to the inclined ceiling structure of the second aspect, since the concave portion is formed by forming the notch groove on the opposite side surface of the peripheral edge provided on the surface of the opposing wall portion on which the ceiling plate is hung, the wall is formed. Since it is not necessary to provide a concave portion in the portion itself and the ceiling plate can be inserted and installed in the concave portion after attaching the peripheral edge, it is possible to avoid complication of the structure of the wall portion itself.

[0012]

1 is a schematic perspective view of a sloping ceiling structure according to the present invention, in which one wall portion 100 side to the other wall portion 200.
The ceiling structure is such that the ceiling surface slopes downward to the side. The ceiling plate 10 that constitutes the lower side of the ceiling surface is formed on the lower surface side of the inclined ceiling panel 12 that is a part of the structure on the upper side of the ceiling portion, which is composed of a plurality of plate-like bodies divided along the inclination direction. Installed and installed.

The structure for mounting the ceiling plate 10 is a characteristic feature of the present invention. In this embodiment, the molding (on the lower side of the ceiling plate mounting position of the one wall portion 100 and the other wall portion 200) The surrounding edges 14a and 14b are attached to form the attachment portion of the ceiling plate 10. That is, the notch groove 16a, which is a concave portion, at the upper position on the indoor side (opposing surface side) of the moldings 14a and 14b.
And 16b are formed respectively, and the one side end 10a and the other side end 10b of the ceiling plate 10 are inserted and locked in the notch grooves 16a and 16b, respectively.

The ceiling plate 10 is made of a material such as a flexible material such as a wooden board, a veneered veneer, or a resin plate, and the other side end 10b is first inserted into the cutout groove 16b, and the ceiling in that state. The plate 10 is attached by bending it so that the center side of the plate 10 is bent downward and inserting the end portion 10a on one side into the notch groove 16a (see FIG. 2). The same applies to the case where the one side end 10a is inserted and locked first.

FIG. 3 is a schematic explanatory view of the mounting operation of the ceiling board 10. As shown in the drawing, the ceiling board 10 is slightly curved in advance to the lower side, and the end portions 10a and 10b on one side and the other side are notched at the same time. It is also possible to easily attach the ceiling plate 10 by inserting it into the grooves 16a and 16b and pushing up the central portion from the lower side with a hand or the like.

Further, when the ceiling board 10 is installed without mounting the moldings 14a and 14b on the wall portion side or before mounting as in the above-described embodiment, as shown in FIG. Grooves 18a and 18b are formed at the ceiling plate mounting positions to form concave portions.
It is also possible to insert the end portion of the ceiling board 10 into 18 and 18b.

According to each of the above-mentioned embodiments, each ceiling plate 10 whose ceiling surface is divided in the inclined direction can be installed below the inclined ceiling panel 12 by a simple inserting operation. That is,
The ceiling board 10 is in a temporary installation state in which it is held on both ends just below the inclined ceiling panel, and a state similar to a state in which it is supported by a plurality of workers can be obtained. Thus, the ceiling plate 10 can be fixed to the inclined ceiling panel 12 side after being locked by bending the ceiling plate 10. In addition, since the ceiling plate 10 has a length that allows it to be hung from at least one wall portion to the other wall portion, that is, it is not divided between the wall portions in the inclined direction facing each other, the number of ceiling plates installed is small. , The work speed will be better.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but various modifications can be made within the scope of the invention. For example, the size of the ceiling plate 10 need only be a length that allows it to be bridged between at least one and the other wall portion, and the number of ceiling plates that form the ceiling surface can be set arbitrarily. Therefore, it is possible to configure the entire ceiling surface with one ceiling plate, and the mounting work can be performed more quickly.

[0019]

According to the inclined ceiling structure of the first and second aspects, both ends can be inserted and locked in the concave portions formed on the opposing wall portions by the work of bending the ceiling plate. That is, the temporary installation work of the ceiling plate can be performed by a simple operation, and the fixing work of the ceiling plate can be performed in the locked state, so that the work can be performed even on an inclined ceiling where the ceiling surface is difficult to work. It becomes possible to do it easily and quickly.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a sloping ceiling structure according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a state in which the ceiling plate of the embodiment is locked to the concave portion.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a work of mounting the ceiling board 10.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a ceiling plate mounting structure that does not use molding (surrounding edge).

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Ceiling Board 14 Molding 16 Notch Groove 18 Groove 100,200 Wall

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁵ Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical display location 9127-2E E04B 5/52 V 9127-2E 5/60 A

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A tilted ceiling structure in which a ceiling surface is tilted from one end side to the other facing side by a predetermined angle, and the ceiling surface can be hung from at least one wall portion to another facing wall portion. The ceiling plate is formed of one or a plurality of ceiling plates, and a concave portion is formed at the ceiling plate installation location of the one and the other wall portions so that the end portion of the ceiling plate can be inserted and locked. An inclined ceiling structure characterized by being formed of a flexible member so that it can be attached to the portion by curving from below. 2. The inclined ceiling structure according to claim 1, wherein the facing concave portions are provided with a turning edge at a ceiling plate installation position of a facing wall portion, and a predetermined portion of a facing side surface of the turning edge is cut out. Sloped ceiling structure characterized by being formed respectively.