JPH0512140B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0512140B2
JPH0512140B2 JP58107221A JP10722183A JPH0512140B2 JP H0512140 B2 JPH0512140 B2 JP H0512140B2 JP 58107221 A JP58107221 A JP 58107221A JP 10722183 A JP10722183 A JP 10722183A JP H0512140 B2 JPH0512140 B2 JP H0512140B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
film
roller
sealing
strip
reel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP58107221A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59230727A (en
Inventor
Taketaka Onoyama
Shotaro Fujisawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gunze Ltd
Original Assignee
Gunze Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gunze Ltd filed Critical Gunze Ltd
Priority to JP58107221A priority Critical patent/JPS59230727A/en
Publication of JPS59230727A publication Critical patent/JPS59230727A/en
Publication of JPH0512140B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0512140B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/36Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles
    • B29C53/38Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges
    • B29C53/48Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges for articles of indefinite length, i.e. bending a strip progressively
    • B29C53/54Guiding, aligning or shaping edges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/36Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles
    • B29C53/38Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges
    • B29C53/48Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges for articles of indefinite length, i.e. bending a strip progressively
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • B29C65/083Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations using a rotary sonotrode or a rotary anvil
    • B29C65/087Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations using a rotary sonotrode or a rotary anvil using both a rotary sonotrode and a rotary anvil
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7802Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring
    • B29C65/7832Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring by setting the overlap between the parts to be joined, e.g. the overlap between sheets, plates or web-like materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7802Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring
    • B29C65/7835Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring by using stops
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7858Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined
    • B29C65/7888Means for handling of moving sheets or webs
    • B29C65/7894Means for handling of moving sheets or webs of continuously moving sheets or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/432Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms
    • B29C66/4322Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms by joining a single sheet to itself
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/49Internally supporting the, e.g. tubular, article during joining
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/61Joining from or joining on the inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81433General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined being toothed, i.e. comprising several teeth or pins, or being patterned
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/816General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the mounting of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8161General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the mounting of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps said pressing elements being supported or backed-up by springs or by resilient material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8221Scissor or lever mechanisms, i.e. involving a pivot point
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8341Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
    • B29C66/83411Roller, cylinder or drum types
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8341Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
    • B29C66/83411Roller, cylinder or drum types
    • B29C66/83413Roller, cylinder or drum types cooperating rollers, cylinders or drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/836Moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined, e.g. transversely to the displacement of the parts to be joined, e.g. using a X-Y table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/818General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps
    • B29C66/8181General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects
    • B29C66/81811General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects of the welding jaws
    • B29C66/81812General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects of the welding jaws the welding jaws being cooled from the outside, e.g. by blowing a gas or spraying a liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8223Worm or spindle mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/001Tubular films, sleeves

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable an accurate cylindrical formation by providing an apparatus for welding and forming both selvages of a film strip cylindrically with a mechanism for detecting and correcting the positional deviation thereof before the sealing positon. CONSTITUTION:A film strip 1 withdrawn from a reel 11 is rolled cylindrically so as to overlap both selvages 1a thereof together and the overlapped parts are welded together. In an apparatus with such a mechanism 77, a film selvage end detection mechanism 68 is provided in front of a welding section of the welding mechanism 77 to detect the positional deviation of the selvages 1a of the film 1 and additionally, a zigzag correction mechanism 59 is provided to adjust the lateral position thereof with respect to the direction of carrying the film strip 1 according to signals from the mechanisms. For example, a moving base 64 having a number of film carrying rollers 65 provided slidably sideways on a fixed base 63. The film selvage end detection mechanism 68 is preferably composed of a central photoelectric tube 72 and a photoelectric tube 73 at the eccentric positon.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、帯状フイルムの両耳部を溶着して筒
状に形成する筒状シール装置に関し、シール位置
前方の帯状フイルムの両耳部を正確に位置させ
て、より正確なシール状態が得られるようにする
ことを目的とする。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a cylindrical sealing device that welds both edges of a film strip to form a cylindrical shape. The purpose is to ensure that an accurate seal condition is obtained.

近年、ラベルとなる外装材を熱収縮フイルムで
筒状に形成して、これを容器にシユリンク成型に
て密着嵌合させ、内容等の表示とする形態が採ら
れている。
In recent years, a format has been adopted in which an exterior material serving as a label is formed into a cylindrical shape using a heat-shrinkable film, and this is tightly fitted onto a container by shrink molding to display contents, etc.

この外装材は帯状フイルムから形成されるもの
で、帯状フイルムの一方の耳部の表に他方の耳部
の裏を重合接合して筒状に形成する方法として、
ヒートシールによる方法、溶剤による方法等があ
るが、より確実なシールのできる超音波シール方
法が注目されている。
This exterior material is formed from a band-shaped film, and is formed into a cylindrical shape by polymerizing and bonding the front side of one edge of the band-shaped film to the back of the other edge.
There are heat sealing methods, solvent methods, etc., but the ultrasonic sealing method, which allows for more reliable sealing, is attracting attention.

いずれのシール方法による場合でも両耳部の位
置合せは必須要件であるが、超音波シール方法で
発泡フイルムをシールする場合は特に、両耳部の
位置合せが要求される。即ち、発泡フイルムは横
収縮フイルムであるため縦方向はテンシヨンに対
して伸び率が簡単に変化し、縦方向に対する厚薄
差が大きく、温度、湿度等の影響を受け易いとい
う性質を持つており、これらの性質によつて、シ
ール作業をする前に蛇行し易く、シール位置での
直進性が維持し難いという問題点を有している。
Alignment of both ears is an essential requirement for any sealing method, but alignment of both ears is particularly required when sealing a foamed film using an ultrasonic sealing method. In other words, since foamed film is a transversely shrinkable film, its elongation rate in the vertical direction easily changes with respect to tension, and the difference in thickness in the vertical direction is large, making it susceptible to the effects of temperature, humidity, etc. Due to these properties, there is a problem in that the seal tends to meander before the sealing operation is performed, and it is difficult to maintain straightness at the sealing position.

シール位置でフイルムが蛇行すると、溶着され
る部位が耳端から内側に入つて耳端がはね上がつ
たり、又は溶着部位の幅が減少したりするため、
シールミスになつたり正常なシール部分を形成で
きなくなる。
If the film snakes at the sealing position, the welded part will move inward from the edge, causing the edge to spring up or the width of the welding area to decrease.
This may result in sealing errors or failure to form a normal seal.

本発明は、このような発泡フイルムを含む熱可
塑性のフイルムに、正確なシールができるように
したものであつて、その特徴とするところは、原
反リール11から供給される帯状フイルム1を筒
状に丸めながら両耳部1aを重合して溶着するシ
ール機構77を有する筒状シール装置において、 前記シール機構77のシール位置前方で帯状フ
イルム1の耳部1aの位置ズレを検出するフイル
ム耳検出機構68と;固定台63上に移動台64
を横方向摺動自在に搭載し、この移動台64上に
帯状フイルム1の給送を案内する複数本の転動ロ
ーラ65を設けると共に、移動台64に対してフ
イルム両耳部1aの横方向の位置を設定する位置
規制部材66と帯状フイルム1に給送方向のテン
シヨンを付加するテンシヨン付加部材67とを設
け、前記フイルム耳検出機構68からの検出信号
によつて移動台64を摺動してフイルム耳検出機
構68より前方で帯状フイルム1の横方向の位置
を調整する蛇行修正機構59とを備えている点に
ある。
The present invention enables accurate sealing of thermoplastic films including such foamed films, and is characterized by the fact that the strip-shaped film 1 supplied from the raw film reel 11 is sealed in a tube. In a cylindrical sealing device having a sealing mechanism 77 that overlaps and welds both edge portions 1a while rolling them into a shape, film edge detection detects a positional shift of the edge portion 1a of the strip film 1 in front of the sealing position of the sealing mechanism 77. Mechanism 68; moving table 64 on fixed table 63;
A plurality of rolling rollers 65 are provided on the moving table 64 to guide the feeding of the film strip 1, and a plurality of rolling rollers 65 are provided on the moving table 64 so as to be slidable in the horizontal direction. A position regulating member 66 for setting the position of the belt-shaped film 1 and a tension adding member 67 for applying tension in the feeding direction to the film strip 1 are provided, and the movable stage 64 is slid by a detection signal from the film edge detection mechanism 68. A meandering correction mechanism 59 is provided for adjusting the lateral position of the film strip 1 in front of the film edge detection mechanism 68.

以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基いて説明す
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図及び第2図は帯状フイルム1を長手方向
に給送しながら丸めて筒状に形成し、一定長さに
切断した後に被装着物に嵌着して外装材とするた
めの筒状外装材成形機2の全体を示しており、帯
状フイルム1としては、熱可塑性フイルム、熱可
塑性シユリンクフイルム及びこれらの発泡フイル
ム、並びにスキン層を有する熱可塑性発砲シユリ
ンクフイルム等の各種フイルムが使用でき、比較
的厚手のものが好ましく、その表面にはラベル表
示、意匠等が印刷されている。
Figures 1 and 2 show a film strip 1 that is fed in the longitudinal direction and rolled into a cylindrical shape, cut into a certain length, and then fitted onto an object to be used as an exterior material. The entire exterior material forming machine 2 is shown, and various films such as thermoplastic film, thermoplastic shrink film, foamed films thereof, and thermoplastic foam shrink film having a skin layer are used as the strip film 1. Preferably, it is relatively thick and has a label, design, etc. printed on its surface.

筒状外装材成形機2は大別して、フイルム1を
一定速度で送り出すフイルム供給部Aと、給送中
のフイルム1の蛇行修正とテンシヨン修正とを行
なうフイルム制御部Bと、帯状フイルム1を折曲
しながらその両耳部1a(側縁)を溶着して筒状
に形成するシール部Cと、筒状フイルム1′の給
送速度を制御するアキユーム部Dと、筒状フイル
ム1′を給送しながら一定寸法に切断する切断部
Eと、切断後の単位筒状フイルム1″を略円筒状
に開けながら容器等の被装着物3に嵌着する装着
部Fとを有している。
The cylindrical exterior material forming machine 2 is roughly divided into a film supply section A that feeds the film 1 at a constant speed, a film control section B that corrects meandering and tension of the film 1 during feeding, and a film control section B that folds the strip film 1. A sealing part C forms a cylinder by welding both ears 1a (side edges) of the film while bending, an accumulation part D controlling the feeding speed of the cylindrical film 1', and a sealing part C for feeding the cylindrical film 1'. It has a cutting section E that cuts the unit cylindrical film 1'' into a fixed size while being fed, and a mounting section F that opens the cut unit cylindrical film 1'' into a substantially cylindrical shape and fits it onto an object 3 such as a container.

尚、切断部Eの切断機構4及びダンサロール機
構5、並びに装着部Fの吸引機構6、熱風シユリ
ンク機構7及び被装着物3の搬送機構8等は1組
のラベラーとして組合された市販のものを使用し
ている。
The cutting mechanism 4 and dancer roll mechanism 5 of the cutting section E, the suction mechanism 6 of the mounting section F, the hot air shrink mechanism 7, the transport mechanism 8 for the object 3, etc. are commercially available products that are combined as a set of labelers. are using.

前記フイルム供給部Aは、帯状フイルム1を巻
いた原反リール11を複数段に積重ねて載置し且
つこれを回転する2組のリール回転機構12と、
一方のリール回転機構12から巻出すフイルム1
を90°ねじりながらフイルム制御部Bへ給送する
ガイド機構13と、巻出されるフイルム1のテン
シヨンを一定に保つ供給量調整機構14と、各リ
ール回転機構12における段積み原反リール11
間のフイルム段移りを検出してリール回転機構1
2を制御する段移り機構15とを有している。
The film supply section A includes two sets of reel rotation mechanisms 12 for stacking and placing raw film reels 11 wound with strip-shaped films 1 in a plurality of stages and for rotating the reels;
Film 1 unwound from one reel rotation mechanism 12
a guide mechanism 13 that feeds the film to the film control unit B while twisting it by 90 degrees; a supply amount adjustment mechanism 14 that keeps the tension of the unwound film 1 constant; and a stacked film reel 11 in each reel rotation mechanism 12.
The reel rotation mechanism 1 detects the film stage shift between
2.

2組のリール回転機構12は、切換スイツチに
よつて択一作動し、一方のフイルム1が総て消耗
してリール11を交換する際に、他方からフイル
ムを給送させて、フイルム供給を連続的に行なう
ために設けられており、同一構造である。
The two sets of reel rotation mechanisms 12 are selectively operated by a changeover switch, and when the reel 11 of one film 1 is completely consumed and the reel 11 is replaced, the film is fed from the other set to continuously supply the film. It is provided for the purpose of carrying out the same purpose, and has the same structure.

第2図乃至第8図において、各リール回転機構
12はモータ16によつて回転駆動される垂直状
の駆動軸17に、積上げ部材18及びクランパ1
9から成る巻出し具20を介して原反リール11
が複数段に積重ねられている。
2 to 8, each reel rotation mechanism 12 has a stacking member 18 and a clamper 1 attached to a vertical drive shaft 17 that is rotationally driven by a motor 16.
The raw fabric reel 11 is passed through an unwinding tool 20 consisting of
are stacked in multiple tiers.

積上げ部材18は円板状に形成されていて、駆
動軸17にそのボス部18aがキー21を介して
装着されていて、その上面側にクランパ19が載
置されている。このクランパ19は駆動軸17に
キー21着されるボス部19aにスリツト19b
が形成されていて、ボス部19aの一端にクラン
パアーム22が、他端にブラケツト23が夫々固
着され、ブラケツト23に設けたネジ24をクラ
ンパアーム22に押圧することによりボス部19
aの外径を大きくすることが可能となつており、
ボス部19aの紙管挿入部19cの径増大を図つ
て、それに嵌合される原反リール11の紙管11
aを締め上げて、原反リール11を駆動軸17と
一体回転可能にしている。これにより、原反リー
ル11がスリツプして位置ずれを起したりフイル
ムが切断されたりするのを防止できる。
The stacking member 18 is formed into a disk shape, and a boss portion 18a thereof is attached to the drive shaft 17 via a key 21, and a clamper 19 is placed on the upper surface side. This clamper 19 has a slit 19b in a boss portion 19a to which a key 21 is attached to the drive shaft 17.
A clamper arm 22 is fixed to one end of the boss portion 19a, and a bracket 23 is fixed to the other end of the boss portion 19a.By pressing a screw 24 provided on the bracket 23 against the clamper arm 22, the boss portion 19a is fixed.
It has become possible to increase the outer diameter of a,
The diameter of the paper tube insertion portion 19c of the boss portion 19a is increased, and the paper tube 11 of the raw fabric reel 11 fitted therein is
a is tightened to enable the original fabric reel 11 to rotate integrally with the drive shaft 17. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the film reel 11 from slipping and becoming misaligned, and from cutting the film.

クランパ19のクランパアーム22は原反リー
ル11の半径より長く、積上げ部材18の上面か
ら間隙Hをおいて配置された原反リール11から
フイルム1がずれ下がるのを阻止している。
The clamper arm 22 of the clamper 19 is longer than the radius of the film reel 11, and prevents the film 1 from slipping down from the film reel 11, which is disposed at a gap H from the upper surface of the stacking member 18.

原反リール11のフイルム尾端1bは紙管11
a外周から軸方向に突出していて、間隙H内に配
置されており、このフイルム尾端1bは下段の原
反リール11のフイルム先端1cと接着テープを
介して連結されており、上段の原反リール11が
消耗したときに、供給フイルムは下段の原反リー
ル11に段移りをして、駆動軸17の回転を止め
ることなく連続供給が行なわれる。
The film tail end 1b of the original film reel 11 is connected to the paper tube 11.
It protrudes in the axial direction from the outer periphery a and is disposed within the gap H, and the film tail end 1b is connected to the film tip 1c of the lower raw material reel 11 via an adhesive tape, and When the reel 11 is exhausted, the supplied film is transferred to the lower raw film reel 11, and continuous supply is performed without stopping the rotation of the drive shaft 17.

各リール回転機構12には原反リール11を例
えば5〜7段に積重ねられるが、駆動軸17を長
尺に形成すると、総ての原反リール11を高位置
まで持上げてから駆動軸17に嵌合しなければな
らなく、重作業となる。
The raw fabric reels 11 can be stacked, for example, in 5 to 7 stages on each reel rotation mechanism 12. However, if the drive shaft 17 is made long, all the fabric reels 11 are lifted to a high position and then stacked on the drive shaft 17. They must be fitted, which is a heavy task.

そこで第6図に示すように、駆動軸17は分割
されていて、下側駆動軸17に原反リールを嵌合
した後に上側駆動軸17′を連結するように構成
されている。即ち、上側駆動軸17′の下端には
インロー部25と廻止め溝26とが形成されてお
り、下側駆動軸17の上端に固定のピン27に廻
止め溝26を係合させながら、インロー部25を
挿入して連結する。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, the drive shaft 17 is divided into parts, and is configured such that after the original fabric reel is fitted to the lower drive shaft 17, the upper drive shaft 17' is connected to the lower drive shaft 17. That is, a spigot part 25 and a rotation stopper groove 26 are formed at the lower end of the upper drive shaft 17'. The section 25 is inserted and connected.

各リール回転機構12から巻出された帯状フイ
ルム1は、ガイド機構13のガイド枠30に支持
された4本の垂直ローラ31,32,33,34
を介して案内され、出口ローラ35を介してフイ
ルム制御部Bへ至る。垂直ローラ34は出口ロー
ラ35と共にフイルム方向転換用ガイドローラと
なつていて、フイルム1を90°ねじつて給送して
いる。
The strip-shaped film 1 unwound from each reel rotation mechanism 12 is attached to four vertical rollers 31, 32, 33, 34 supported by a guide frame 30 of a guide mechanism 13.
and reaches the film control section B via the exit roller 35. The vertical roller 34, together with the exit roller 35, serves as a guide roller for changing the direction of the film, and feeds the film 1 by twisting it through 90 degrees.

このローラ34,35及び他のローラ31,3
2,33は固定ローラ又は自在回転ローラで、使
用フイルムの性質及び原反リール11の段数によ
つて適宜選択される。即ち、張力が影響し易い発
泡フイルムの場合は、張力減少効果のある自在回
転ローラが好ましく、原反リール11が多数段
で、フイルムがより大きな傾斜角度で入る場合
は、固定ローラのほうが好ましい。
These rollers 34, 35 and other rollers 31, 3
2 and 33 are fixed rollers or freely rotatable rollers, which are appropriately selected depending on the properties of the film used and the number of stages of the film reel 11. That is, in the case of a foamed film that is easily affected by tension, a freely rotatable roller that has the effect of reducing tension is preferable, and when the film reel 11 has multiple stages and the film enters at a larger angle of inclination, a fixed roller is preferable.

前記フイルムねじり部分の入口ローラとなつて
いる垂直ローラ34は、第2図矢印J方向に位置
調整自在となつていて、フイルム制御部Bへ入る
フイルム1の横方向位置を調整可能となつてい
る。
The vertical roller 34, which serves as an entrance roller for the film twisting portion, is adjustable in position in the direction of arrow J in FIG. 2, so that the lateral position of the film 1 entering the film control section B can be adjusted. .

即ち、リール回転機構12から巻出されるフイ
ルム1は、原反リール11が多段に積重ねられ、
フイルム巻出し位置が高低に変化するため、垂直
ローラ31へ水平方向から入つてくるフイルムと
上又は下から傾めに入つてくるフイルムとでは、
テンシヨンや抵抗力に差が生じているため、出口
ローラ35から出るときに横方向にズレて出てい
くことがあり、この所謂蛇行はフイルム制御部B
でも修正されるが、より正確に給送するために、
出口ローラ35の手前に2個の光電管で成る位置
検知部材36を設けて、出ていくフイルムのズレ
を検知して、垂直ローラ34を矢印J方向に移動
して、出口ローラ35を通過するフイルムの横方
向位置を補正している。この場合、出口ローラ3
5はフイルムに対するテンシヨン影響を最少にす
るため、原反リール多段積み高さの中間位置に固
定する。
That is, the film 1 unwound from the reel rotation mechanism 12 is made up of raw film reels 11 stacked in multiple stages.
Since the film unwinding position changes in height, the film that enters the vertical roller 31 from the horizontal direction and the film that enters the vertical roller 31 from above or below at an angle are different from each other.
Due to differences in tension and resistance, the film may deviate laterally when exiting from the exit roller 35, and this so-called meandering occurs when the film exits from the exit roller 35.
Although it is modified, in order to feed more accurately,
A position detection member 36 consisting of two phototubes is provided in front of the exit roller 35 to detect the deviation of the exiting film, move the vertical roller 34 in the direction of arrow J, and move the film passing through the exit roller 35. The lateral position of is corrected. In this case, the exit roller 3
5 is fixed at an intermediate position of the stacking height of the original film reels in order to minimize the effect of tension on the film.

このフイルムの横方向位置補正をする他の手段
として、駆動軸17を軸方向に上下移動させて、
駆動軸17上の原反リール11の内、使用中の原
反リール11を一定高さにして、フイルムの巻出
しが常に同一位置から行なわれるようにするか、
または、出口ローラ35を上下移動して、使用中
の原反リール11と同一位置にし、ガイド機構1
3に入るフイルム高さと出るフイルム高さとを同
一にする。
Another means for correcting the lateral position of the film is to move the drive shaft 17 up and down in the axial direction.
Of the original film reels 11 on the drive shaft 17, the original film reel 11 in use is set at a constant height so that the film is always unwound from the same position, or
Alternatively, move the exit roller 35 up and down to the same position as the original fabric reel 11 in use, and
3. Make the height of the film that enters and the height of the film that exits the same.

第2,7,8図において、供給量調整機構14
は、回転自在な縦軸37にアーム38を介してダ
ンサローラ39を支持しており、コイルバネ41
によつて縦軸37に矢印K方向の回動力を与え
て、ダンサローラ39を介して垂直ローラ32,
33間のフイルム1にテンシヨンを与えている。
In FIGS. 2, 7, and 8, the supply amount adjustment mechanism 14
supports a dancer roller 39 via an arm 38 on a rotatable vertical shaft 37, and a coil spring 41
by applying rotational force in the direction of arrow K to the vertical shaft 37, the vertical rollers 32,
It gives tension to film 1 between 33 and 33.

前記リール回転機構12のモータ16は電磁ブ
レーキ付き可変速モータが使用されている。原反
リール11は使用開始時に最大径であり、フイル
ムを使用するに従つて縮小するため、駆動軸17
の回転速度を漸次増速して、フイルム巻出し速度
を略一定に保つ必要がある。
The motor 16 of the reel rotation mechanism 12 is a variable speed motor with an electromagnetic brake. The film reel 11 has a maximum diameter at the beginning of use, and decreases as the film is used, so the drive shaft 17
It is necessary to gradually increase the rotational speed of the film to keep the film unwinding speed substantially constant.

そのためアーム38の位置を検出する抵抗器等
のアーム位置検出部材40を設け、フイルム巻出
し速度が低下することによりテンシヨンが増大し
てアーム38が矢印L方向に回動するのを検出
し、アーム38が設定位置に戻るようにモータ1
6を制御している。
Therefore, an arm position detecting member 40 such as a resistor is provided to detect the position of the arm 38, and detects that the arm 38 rotates in the direction of arrow L due to an increase in tension due to a decrease in the film unwinding speed. Motor 1 so that 38 returns to the set position.
6 is controlled.

段送り機構15はダンサローラ39によつて作
動する駆動軸高速回転検出部材43と、コイルバ
ネ41によるダンサローラ39の回動限度を設定
するストツパ44及びハンチング防止用エアーシ
リンダ45、並びに、各リール回転機構12内に
設けられたフイルム段移り検知部材46とを有し
ている。
The stage feed mechanism 15 includes a drive shaft high-speed rotation detection member 43 operated by the dancer roller 39, a stopper 44 that sets the rotation limit of the dancer roller 39 by a coil spring 41, an air cylinder 45 for preventing hunting, and each reel rotation mechanism 12. It has a film stage shift detection member 46 provided therein.

使用中の原反リール11のフイルムが最小径に
近ずいていくと、供給量調整機構14のモータ増
速によるフイルム巻出し速度調整が追いつかなく
なりダンサローラ39は高テンシヨンによつて調
整範囲から逸脱して第7図実線位置まで移動す
る。この逸脱の際に作動されるように駆動軸高速
回転検出部材43が設けられている。
When the film on the film reel 11 in use approaches its minimum diameter, the film unwinding speed adjustment by increasing the motor speed of the supply amount adjustment mechanism 14 cannot keep up, and the dancer roller 39 deviates from the adjustment range due to high tension. and move to the solid line position in Figure 7. A drive shaft high speed rotation detection member 43 is provided to be activated when this deviation occurs.

この検出部材43はリミツトスイツチ等で形成
されていて、作動することにより、検知部材46
を作動させる。検知部材46は透過型光電管等で
形成されていて、最小径から巻出されるフイルム
を検知している。
This detection member 43 is formed of a limit switch or the like, and when activated, the detection member 46
Activate. The detection member 46 is formed of a transmission type phototube or the like, and detects the film unwound from the smallest diameter.

使用中の原反リール11のフイルムが消耗して
次段の原反リールへフイルムが段移りする際、フ
イルムの尾端1bと先端1cとが連結されている
こと、及び駆動軸17が高速回転しているのにフ
イルムが最大径から巻出されることによつて、巻
出しフイルムにたるみが生じ、テンシヨンは零に
なるので、ダンサローラ39はコイルバネ41の
作用によつて第7図矢印K方向に移動しストツパ
44に当る。
When the film on the film reel 11 in use is exhausted and the film is transferred to the next film reel, the tail end 1b and tip 1c of the film are connected, and the drive shaft 17 rotates at high speed. However, as the film is unwound from its maximum diameter, the unwound film becomes slack and the tension becomes zero, so the dancer roller 39 is moved in the direction of arrow K in FIG. 7 by the action of the coil spring 41. It moves and hits the stopper 44.

フイルム1が第7図M状態からN状態へ段移り
すると、作動していた検知部材46が状態変化を
検知し、モータ16の電磁ブレーキを作動して、
高速回転していた駆動軸17を制動し、その回転
速度を最大径フイルムの巻出しに略適合する速度
まで低下する。この回転速度が低下すると、フイ
ルムのテンシヨンも生じるので、供給量調整機構
14によるテンシヨン調整が行なわれる。
When the film 1 moves from the M state to the N state in FIG. 7, the operating detection member 46 detects the change in state and operates the electromagnetic brake of the motor 16.
The drive shaft 17, which was rotating at a high speed, is braked to reduce its rotational speed to a speed that is approximately suitable for unwinding the maximum diameter film. When this rotational speed decreases, tension of the film also occurs, so the tension is adjusted by the supply amount adjustment mechanism 14.

また、前記検知部材46によるフイルム段移り
検知信号によつて、電磁弁47を介してエアーシ
リンダ45が作動される。このエアーシリンダ4
5はアーム38に連結されていて、コイルバネ4
1によつてストツパ44に衝突する際にダンサロ
ーラ39をストツパ44側へ押圧して、急激な回
動によるハンチングを防止している。48はモー
タ16のコントロールボツクスを示している。
Furthermore, the air cylinder 45 is operated via the electromagnetic valve 47 in response to a film stage shift detection signal from the detection member 46 . This air cylinder 4
5 is connected to the arm 38, and the coil spring 4
1 presses the dancer roller 39 toward the stopper 44 when it collides with the stopper 44, thereby preventing hunting due to rapid rotation. Reference numeral 48 indicates a control box for the motor 16.

前記フイルム制御部Bからシール部Cまでは装
置フレーム51に組込まれていて、入口ピンチロ
ーラ52及び中央ピンチローラ53等によつて構
成されるフイルム給送機構55によつて、フイル
ム1を速度制御しながら略一定速度で給送してい
る。2個のピンチローラ52,53は夫々別個の
モータによつて駆動することもできるが、ここで
はモータ56によつて駆動されており、モータ5
6と入口ピンチローラ52との間には差動装置5
7が設けられていて、中央ピンチローラ53の回
転速度を基準にして、テンシヨン調整を入口ピン
チローラ52の回転速度を変えることにより調整
するように構成されている。また、アキユーム部
Dの後部には出口ピンチローラ54が設けられて
おり、この出口ピンチローラ54を駆動するモー
タ62は差動装置を介して切断部Eの送りローラ
を駆動している。
The film control section B to the sealing section C are built into the apparatus frame 51, and the speed of the film 1 is controlled by a film feeding mechanism 55 composed of an entrance pinch roller 52, a central pinch roller 53, etc. while feeding at a substantially constant speed. Although the two pinch rollers 52 and 53 can be driven by separate motors, here they are driven by a motor 56, and the
6 and the inlet pinch roller 52 is a differential device 5
7 is provided, and is configured to adjust the tension by changing the rotational speed of the inlet pinch roller 52 with reference to the rotational speed of the central pinch roller 53. Further, an exit pinch roller 54 is provided at the rear of the accumulation section D, and a motor 62 that drives the exit pinch roller 54 drives a feed roller of the cutting section E via a differential gear.

前記フイルム制御部Bは入口ピンチローラ52
の後方に位置するたるみ検出機構58と蛇行修正
機構59とを有している。たるみ検出機構58は
フイルム1にたるみをもたせ、それまでの工程に
おいて蓄積されたテンシヨン歪を取り除くための
ものであり、たるみ量を略一定にすべく差動装置
57を操作可能であり、フイルムのたるみ部の上
限を設定する上限検出器60と、下限を設定する
下限検出器61とを有しており、上限検出器60
がOFFになると入口ピンチローラ52の回転速
度を高めてフイルムの繰出し量を増量し、下限検
出器がONになると逆にフイルム繰出し量を減少
させ、これにより蛇行修正機構59へ入るフイル
ムのテンシヨンは常に維持される。
The film control section B includes an entrance pinch roller 52.
It has a sag detection mechanism 58 and a meandering correction mechanism 59 located behind the. The sag detection mechanism 58 is for adding sag to the film 1 and removing tension distortion accumulated in the previous processes, and can operate the differential device 57 to keep the amount of sag approximately constant. It has an upper limit detector 60 that sets the upper limit of the slack portion, and a lower limit detector 61 that sets the lower limit, and the upper limit detector 60
When it turns OFF, the rotational speed of the inlet pinch roller 52 is increased to increase the amount of film fed out, and when the lower limit detector turns ON, the amount of film fed out is decreased, and as a result, the tension of the film entering the meandering correction mechanism 59 is Always maintained.

蛇行修正機構59は、固定台63上に移動台6
4を横方向(フイルム幅方向)摺動自在に搭載
し、この移動台64上にフイルムの給送を案内す
る複数本の転動ローラ65を設けると共に、フイ
ルム両耳部1aの位置規制部材66とテンシヨン
付加部材67とを設けている。
The meandering correction mechanism 59 has a movable base 6 on a fixed base 63.
4 is mounted so as to be slidable in the lateral direction (film width direction), and a plurality of rolling rollers 65 are provided on the moving table 64 to guide the feeding of the film. and a tension adding member 67.

位置規制部材66は移動台64に対してフイル
ムの横方向の位置を設定するものであり、従つ
て、移動台64の横方向摺動によつてフイルムの
横方向位置調整ができる。
The position regulating member 66 is for setting the lateral position of the film relative to the moving stage 64, and therefore, the lateral position of the film can be adjusted by lateral sliding of the moving stage 64.

テンシヨン付加部材67はフイルムの上下に配
置されたフエルトでフイルムを挟圧することによ
り、フイルムに給送方向のテンシヨンを付加する
ものである。
The tension adding member 67 applies tension to the film in the feeding direction by pinching the film with felts placed above and below the film.

蛇行修正機構59はシール部Cの超音波シール
機構へ入るフイルムの蛇行を前もつて修正するも
のであり、シール部C内に配置されたフイルム耳
端検出機構68を有する。
The meandering correction mechanism 59 corrects the meandering of the film entering the ultrasonic sealing mechanism of the sealing portion C in advance, and has a film edge detection mechanism 68 disposed within the sealing portion C.

第9図及び第10図に示す耳端検出機構68に
おいて、シール部C内のフイルムは後述するよう
に筒状となつていて、間隙をおいてオーバラツプ
された耳部1aの上側の端縁の位置を検出する。
In the edge detection mechanism 68 shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the film in the seal portion C has a cylindrical shape as described later, and the upper edge of the edge portion 1a overlaps with a gap. Detect location.

69は外周にウオームホイール70が形成され
た回転体で、ウオームギヤ71によつて回動可能
であり、その回動中心に中央光電管72を、偏心
位置に偏心光電管73を夫々設けられている。光
電管72,73には反射式のものが使用されてい
て、中央光電管72は耳部1aを検知しており、
偏心光電管73はフイルム給送方向Pに対して直
交する方向に距離Qだけずれていて、耳部1aを
検知しない位置となつており、回転体69を回動
することにより偏心光電管73の位置は変化し、
距離Qを調整することができ、この距離Qが耳端
検出幅であり、短かいほど検出精度は高くなる。
A rotating body 69 has a worm wheel 70 formed on its outer periphery, and is rotatable by a worm gear 71. A central phototube 72 is provided at the center of rotation, and an eccentric phototube 73 is provided at an eccentric position. Reflective phototubes are used for the phototubes 72 and 73, and the central phototube 72 detects the ear portion 1a.
The eccentric phototube 73 is shifted by a distance Q in a direction perpendicular to the film feeding direction P, and is in a position where it does not detect the ear portion 1a.By rotating the rotating body 69, the position of the eccentric phototube 73 can be adjusted. change,
The distance Q can be adjusted, and this distance Q is the edge detection width, and the shorter the distance, the higher the detection accuracy.

中央光電管72がONからOFFになると耳部1
aの右方向(第9図)蛇行が検出され、偏心光電
管73がOFFからONになると、左方向蛇行が検
出され、夫々蛇行修正機構59に検出信号を送つ
て移動台64を摺動し、位置規制部材66を介し
てフイルムを横方向に位置修正をする。
When the central photocell 72 turns from ON to OFF, the ear part 1
When a rightward meandering (FIG. 9) of a is detected and the eccentric phototube 73 is turned from OFF to ON, a leftward meandering is detected and a detection signal is sent to the meandering correction mechanism 59 to slide the movable table 64, The position of the film is corrected in the lateral direction via the position regulating member 66.

前記回転体69内にはエアーチヤンバ74が形
成されていて、外部から圧縮エアーが供給されて
おり、光電管72,73の光発射口72a,73
bからエアーが噴出されるようになつている。こ
のエアーの噴出によつて、フイルムに付着したま
たはその周辺に浮遊する塵埃をはらい、光電管7
2,73の誤作動を防止している。
An air chamber 74 is formed in the rotating body 69, and compressed air is supplied from the outside to light emitting ports 72a, 73 of the phototubes 72, 73.
Air is blown out from b. By blowing out air, dust attached to the film or floating around it is removed, and the photocell 7
2,73 to prevent malfunction.

前記耳端検出機構68はシール直前の完全に筒
状に折曲形成されたフイルム耳端を検出するのが
最良であるが、その手前の半折状のフイルム耳端
を検出しても良い。
It is best for the edge detection mechanism 68 to detect the edge of the film which is completely bent into a cylindrical shape immediately before sealing, but it may also detect the edge of the film which is half-folded just before the seal.

尚、オーバラツプした下側の耳部は上側の耳部
から離れているため偏心光電管73による検知は
ない。また、光電管72も回転体69の中心から
偏心した位置に配置しても良い。
Note that since the overlapping lower ear is separated from the upper ear, there is no detection by the eccentric phototube 73. Further, the phototube 72 may also be arranged at a position eccentric from the center of the rotating body 69.

シール部Cはその詳細が第11,12,13,
14図に示されており、超音波シール機構77と
その前後に配置されたフイルム折曲部材78,7
9とを有する。
The details of the seal part C are 11th, 12th, 13th,
As shown in FIG. 14, an ultrasonic sealing mechanism 77 and film bending members 78, 7 arranged before and after the ultrasonic sealing mechanism 77 are shown.
9.

前フイルム折曲部材78は帯状のフイルムを半
筒状に折曲げるもので、従来においては三角板が
使用されており、ここでは前後2組のローラ8
0,81が用いられている。蛇行修正機構59か
ら出て来た帯状フイルム1は方向変換バー82に
よつて給送方向が略下向きとなり、半折ローラ8
0によつて略くの字状に折曲され、補助ローラ8
1によつてシール機構77の筒形成部材83へ案
内される。各組のローラ80,81は夫々複数個
のローラで構成することが好ましい。
The front film bending member 78 is for bending a strip-shaped film into a semi-cylindrical shape, and conventionally a triangular plate is used.
0.81 is used. The feeding direction of the film strip 1 that has come out of the meandering correction mechanism 59 is turned substantially downward by the direction changing bar 82, and the film strip 1 is fed by the half-folding roller 8.
0 into an approximately dogleg shape, and the auxiliary roller 8
1 to the cylinder forming member 83 of the sealing mechanism 77. It is preferable that each set of rollers 80, 81 is composed of a plurality of rollers.

超音波シール機構77において、略四角筒状に
形成され且つその大きさを調整可能な筒形成部材
83内には外周がローレツト目となつたシールロ
ーラ84が配置されていて、その外周の一部が窓
85から突出していて、伝動手段86を介してフ
イルム給送速度と同一周速度になるように連動さ
れている。また、このシールローラ84は圧力調
整手段87によつて面ローラ88に対する押圧力
を調整自在となつている。
In the ultrasonic sealing mechanism 77, a sealing roller 84 having a knurled outer periphery is disposed inside a cylinder forming member 83 which is formed into a substantially rectangular cylindrical shape and whose size is adjustable. protrudes from the window 85, and is interlocked via a transmission means 86 so that the peripheral speed is the same as the film feeding speed. Furthermore, the pressure force of the seal roller 84 against the surface roller 88 can be adjusted by a pressure adjustment means 87.

89はケース90内に配置された振動ローラ
で、その軸91は軸方向の振動を与えながら回転
駆動されており、振動ローラ89の先端に前記面
ローラ88が設けられており、その表面の偏心位
置とシールローラ84の外周面とで筒状に形成さ
れたフイルム1の重合耳部1aを連続溶着する。
シールローラ84と面ローラ88とフイルム給送
速度との関係は、使用フイルムのスベリ性を考慮
して、同期速度又は夫々別々の速度に適宜設定さ
れている。
Reference numeral 89 denotes a vibrating roller arranged in a case 90, whose shaft 91 is rotationally driven while giving vibration in the axial direction.The surface roller 88 is provided at the tip of the vibrating roller 89, and the eccentricity of the surface is The overlapping edge portion 1a of the film 1 formed into a cylindrical shape at the position and the outer peripheral surface of the seal roller 84 is continuously welded.
The relationship between the seal roller 84, the surface roller 88, and the film feeding speed is appropriately set to a synchronous speed or separate speeds, taking into consideration the slipperiness of the film used.

第18図にはシール機構77の温度制御機構9
3を示している。この温度制御機構93は、連続
作業によつて振動ローラ89が発熱し温度上昇が
起ると、フイルム1の蛇行及びシール状態変化を
生じ、シール強度及びシール外観等を均一に維持
することが困難になるので、振動ローラ89の温
度上昇を制御して、シール作業に影響のない一定
の温度範囲に維持しようとするものである。
FIG. 18 shows the temperature control mechanism 9 of the sealing mechanism 77.
3 is shown. In this temperature control mechanism 93, when the vibrating roller 89 generates heat due to continuous operation and the temperature rises, the film 1 meandering and the seal state change, making it difficult to maintain uniform seal strength and seal appearance. Therefore, the temperature rise of the vibrating roller 89 is controlled to maintain the temperature within a constant range that does not affect the sealing operation.

94は面ローラ88の外周面に摺接する金属片
95内に熱電対96等温度検知体を設けて形成さ
れた温度検知器であり、97は前記ケース90内
へ冷風を送る冷風発生器で、電磁弁98、圧力調
整弁99及び潤水分除去器100等を介してエア
ーコンプレツサからの圧縮エアーを供給可能とな
つており、前記温度検知器94による温度上昇検
知信号は、温度コントローラ101を介して電磁
弁98を制御し、振動ローラ89へ冷風を噴射し
て冷却する。
94 is a temperature sensor formed by providing a thermocouple 96 isotemperature sensing body in a metal piece 95 that is in sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface of the surface roller 88; 97 is a cold air generator that sends cold air into the case 90; Compressed air can be supplied from an air compressor via a solenoid valve 98, a pressure regulating valve 99, a moisture remover 100, etc., and a temperature rise detection signal from the temperature sensor 94 is sent via a temperature controller 101. to control the electromagnetic valve 98 and inject cold air to the vibrating roller 89 to cool it down.

前記温度検知器94の金属片95は熱伝導性の
良い材料でブロツク状に形成され、ピン102に
て揺動自在に支持されていて、面ローラ88に自
重にて圧接されているが、非接触型センサを用い
ても良い。尚、超音波出力を出来るだけ高くし且
つシールローラ84の圧接力を出来るだけ弱くす
ることにより、フイルムの蛇行発生をより減少で
きる。
The metal piece 95 of the temperature sensor 94 is formed into a block shape from a material with good thermal conductivity, is swingably supported by a pin 102, and is pressed against the surface roller 88 by its own weight. A contact type sensor may also be used. Incidentally, by making the ultrasonic output as high as possible and making the pressing force of the seal roller 84 as weak as possible, the meandering of the film can be further reduced.

前記超音波シール機構77により重合耳部1a
がシールされて筒状となつたフイルム1′は楔形
状の後フイルム折曲部材79によつて二つ折り状
(筒形が圧縮されてシート状になつた状態)に折
曲され、方向変換バー108を介して中央ピンチ
ローラ53に入つている。
The ultrasonic sealing mechanism 77 seals the overlapping ear portion 1a.
The film 1', which has been sealed and has a cylindrical shape, is folded into a two-fold shape (the cylindrical shape is compressed into a sheet shape) by a wedge-shaped rear film bending member 79, and then the film 1' is folded into a two-fold shape (the state in which the cylindrical shape is compressed into a sheet shape). 108 and enters the central pinch roller 53.

この中央ピンチローラ53は筒状フイルム1′
を定テンシヨンで引張り搬送するものであり、入
口ピンチローラ52の場合と違つて、フイルム
1′にはシール部分Sが形成されているので、一
定のテンシヨンを付与できるように、中央部に周
溝53a(第12図に示す)が形成されている。
This central pinch roller 53 is connected to the cylindrical film 1'.
Unlike the case of the inlet pinch roller 52, a seal portion S is formed on the film 1', and a circumferential groove is provided in the center so that a constant tension can be applied. 53a (shown in FIG. 12) is formed.

アキユーム部Dはシール部Cと切断部E及び装
着部Fとをオンライン方式で接続するために配置
されているものであり、切断部Eではフイルム切
断動作が間欠的であり、装着部Fでは被装着物3
への単位筒状フイルム1″の供給が間欠的となつ
ているのに対し、シール部Cを通過してくる筒状
フイルム1′の供給は連続的であり、この連続動
作と間欠動作との間にフイルムの給送速度差が生
じ易く、この速度差を吸収して連続性を持たせる
必要がある。
The storage section D is arranged to connect the sealing section C, the cutting section E, and the mounting section F in an online manner. Attachment 3
While the unit cylindrical film 1'' is supplied intermittently, the cylindrical film 1' passing through the seal portion C is supplied continuously, and there is a difference between continuous operation and intermittent operation. Differences in film feeding speed tend to occur between the two, and it is necessary to absorb this speed difference to provide continuity.

第1図及び第2図において、アキユーム部Dは
アキユーム機構106とダンサロール機構107
とが設けられている。アキユーム機構106は機
枠108の上部に支持された複数本の上部ローラ
109と、機枠108に上下動自在に設けられて
いる支持体110に支持された同数の下部ローラ
111とを有しており、筒状フイルムは上下ロー
ラ109,111間に順次巻掛けられていて、支
持体110を上方位置にすることにより収納フイ
ルム長さが短かく、下方位置にするほど長くな
る。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, the aquiyum part D includes the aquiyum mechanism 106 and the dancer roll mechanism 107.
is provided. The storage mechanism 106 includes a plurality of upper rollers 109 supported on the upper part of the machine frame 108 and the same number of lower rollers 111 supported on supports 110 provided on the machine frame 108 so as to be movable up and down. The cylindrical film is wound sequentially between upper and lower rollers 109 and 111, and the length of the stored film becomes shorter when the support body 110 is placed in the upper position, and becomes longer as the support body 110 is placed in the lower position.

ダンサロール機構107は前記機枠108の側
部に固定の補助機枠112に、2本のローラ11
8を設けると共に、その中間下方にダンサローラ
114を配置し、このダンサローラ114を設け
た支持体115を補助機枠112に対して上下動
自在とし、且つこの支持体115の上下複数ケ所
の位置を検出するアキユーム量検知器116を設
けている。
The dancer roll mechanism 107 has two rollers 11 mounted on an auxiliary machine frame 112 fixed to the side of the machine frame 108.
8, and a dancer roller 114 is arranged below the middle thereof, and a support body 115 provided with this dancer roller 114 is movable up and down with respect to the auxiliary machine frame 112, and the positions of the support body 115 at multiple locations above and below are detected. An accumulation amount detector 116 is provided.

シール部Cのシール速度は常に一定であり、切
断部E及び装着部Fにおける速度変化、例えば被
装着物3の搬送速度が変化することによつてフイ
ルム引取り量が変化すると、テンシヨンが変わ
り、それに対応してダンサローラ114が上下動
し、そのダンサローラ114の位置が上方になる
とそれを検知器116aが検知してアキユーム機
構106を作動して支持体110を上昇させ、逆
にダンサロール114が下がると検知器116b
が検知して支持体110を下降させ、これによ
り、ダンサロール機構107におけるダンサロー
ル114が略設定位置(略中央)に位置するよう
にしている。
The sealing speed of the sealing section C is always constant, and when the amount of film taken up changes due to a change in speed at the cutting section E and the mounting section F, for example, the conveyance speed of the object 3 to be mounted changes, the tension changes. Correspondingly, the dancer roller 114 moves up and down, and when the dancer roller 114 moves upward, the detector 116a detects this and operates the accumulator mechanism 106 to raise the support 110, and conversely, the dancer roller 114 lowers. and detector 116b
is detected and lowers the support body 110, whereby the dancer roll 114 in the dancer roll mechanism 107 is located at approximately the set position (approximately at the center).

また、前記アキユーム部Dは装着2に故障が生
じたときに特に有用であり、装着部F等のアキユ
ーム部D後方で故障したときに、出口ピンチロー
ラ54を停止してシール部Cから連続して給送さ
れてくるフイルムを下部ローラ111を下降させ
ながら収納し、シール部C等のアキユーム部D前
方で故障したときに、中央ピンチローラ53を停
止して下部ローラ111を上降させて収納してい
たフイルムを切断部Eへ排出し、また、フイルム
1を巻出すリール回転機構12を一方から他方へ
変更するために、フイルム巻出しを停止するとき
に、フイルムの排出を行なうこと等ができ、短時
間で修理できる故障時には、装置2の全体を停止
させる必要がなく、オンライン方式としての性能
を倍増させることができる。
Further, the above-mentioned accumulation part D is particularly useful when a failure occurs in the mounting part 2, and when a failure occurs at the rear of the accumulation part D such as the mounting part F, the outlet pinch roller 54 is stopped and the output pinch roller 54 is stopped and connected from the sealing part C. The film is stored while lowering the lower roller 111, and when a failure occurs in front of the storage portion D such as the sealing portion C, the central pinch roller 53 is stopped and the lower roller 111 is raised and lowered to store the film. In order to eject the film that was previously being unwound to the cutting section E, and to change the reel rotation mechanism 12 for unwinding the film 1 from one side to the other, it is necessary to eject the film when stopping the film unwinding. In the event of a failure that can be repaired in a short time, there is no need to stop the entire device 2, and the performance as an online system can be doubled.

第1図及び第2図において、切断部Eの切断機
構4は、間欠送りニツプローラ120によつて一
定長さずつ間欠的に給送される筒状フイルム1′
を同じく間欠運動するカツタ121で切断するも
のであり、前記ニツプローラ120はモータ62
から差動装置122を介して動力が伝達されてい
て、その送り速度の平均値はピンチローラ54の
給送速度と略同一に設定されており、このニツプ
ローラ120の間欠作用は、ダンサロール機構5
のダンサロール123の上下動によつて吸収して
おり、ダンサロール123が設定範囲外まで上下
動すると、上下検知器124がそれを検知して差
動装置122を介してニツプローラ120の速度
を調整する。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, the cutting mechanism 4 of the cutting section E is configured to cut a cylindrical film 1' that is intermittently fed a fixed length by an intermittent feeding nip roller 120.
is cut by a cutter 121 that also moves intermittently, and the nip roller 120 is driven by a motor 62.
Power is transmitted from the pinch roller 122 through the differential device 122, and the average value of its feeding speed is set to be approximately the same as the feeding speed of the pinch roller 54.
When the dancer roll 123 moves up and down beyond the set range, the up and down detector 124 detects this and adjusts the speed of the nip roller 120 via the differential device 122. do.

定長切断後の単位筒状フイルム1″は、吸引機
構6によつて略円形に膨らまされ、搬送機構8に
よつて搬送されてくる容器3に嵌合され、熱風シ
ユリンク機構7内を通過することにより、容器3
に外装される。
The unit cylindrical film 1'' after being cut to a fixed length is inflated into a substantially circular shape by a suction mechanism 6, fitted into a container 3 conveyed by a conveyance mechanism 8, and passed through a hot air shrink mechanism 7. By this, container 3
It will be packaged in

本発明の筒状シール装置は、シール機構77と
その前方のフイルム耳端検出機構68及び蛇行修
正機構59とを有し、装置フレーム51に支持さ
れていて、フイルム供給部A及びアキユーム部D
と分離可能であり、前記実施例では多段積み原反
リール11から帯状フイルム1を巻出す行程から
単位筒状フイルム1″に切断する行程まで連続し
て行なうオンライン方式に採用したものを示した
が、この筒状シール装置はオフライン方式にもそ
のまま採用することができる。
The cylindrical sealing device of the present invention includes a sealing mechanism 77, a film edge detection mechanism 68 and a meandering correction mechanism 59 in front of the sealing mechanism 77, and is supported by a device frame 51, and includes a film supply section A and an accumulation section D.
In the above embodiment, an on-line method was used in which the process from unwinding the strip film 1 from the multi-layered film reel 11 to cutting it into unit cylindrical films 1'' is carried out continuously. , this cylindrical sealing device can also be used as is in an offline system.

第15図及び第16図は第2実施例を示してお
り、フイルム制御部B及びシール部Cは前記実施
例と同一であり、各部材には同一符号を付してお
り、その前後にフイルム供給部A′と筒状フイル
ム1′の巻取り部Gが配置されている。
15 and 16 show a second embodiment, in which the film control section B and seal section C are the same as in the previous embodiment, each member is given the same reference numeral, and the film is placed before and after it. A supply section A' and a winding section G for the cylindrical film 1' are arranged.

フイルム供給部A′はフレーム126に回転自
在に支持された水平横軸127に原反リール11
が装着されており、この水平横軸127は遊転す
るもので、その隋性回転を防止するためにパウダ
ーブレーキ128が設けられている。帯状フイル
ム1は入口ピンチローラ52によつて原反リール
11から巻出されフイルム制御部Bへ給送され
る。
The film supply section A' has a film reel 11 mounted on a horizontal horizontal shaft 127 rotatably supported by a frame 126.
This horizontal transverse shaft 127 rotates freely, and a powder brake 128 is provided to prevent it from rotating freely. The film strip 1 is unwound from the film reel 11 by an inlet pinch roller 52 and fed to the film control section B.

巻取り部Gは、フレーム129に水平横軸状に
支持された巻取軸130をトルクモータ等のモー
タ131によつて駆動されており、ピンチローラ
53から給送されてくるシール後の筒状フイルム
1′を略一定速度で巻取りリール132に巻取る。
In the winding section G, a winding shaft 130 supported horizontally on a frame 129 is driven by a motor 131 such as a torque motor. The film 1' is wound onto a take-up reel 132 at a substantially constant speed.

133は巻取張力検出器で、巻取り時の筒状フ
イルムのテンシヨンを検出して、略一定テンシヨ
ンで巻取るようにモータ131を制御する。13
4,135,136は筒状フイルムのガイドロー
ラを示す。
A winding tension detector 133 detects the tension of the cylindrical film during winding and controls the motor 131 to wind the film at a substantially constant tension. 13
Reference numerals 4, 135 and 136 indicate guide rollers of cylindrical film.

以上詳述した本発明によれば、シール機構77
のシール位置前方にフイルム耳端検出機構68と
蛇行修正機構59とを設け、シール前の帯状フイ
ルム1の耳部1aの位置ズレを検出しながら、帯
状フイルム1の横方向の位置を調整でき、常に正
確な位置でシールをすることが可能となる。これ
によつて、例え発泡フイルムのようなテンシヨ
ン、温度等によつて影響を受け易く且つ熱伝導性
の悪いフイルムであつても、シールミスが少な
く、所定の位置にシール部分Sを美しく形成する
ことができる。その上に、前記蛇行修正機構59
は、固定台63上に移動台64を横方向摺動自在
に搭載し、この移動台64上に帯状フイルム1の
給送を案内する複数本の転動ローラ65を設ける
と共に、移動台64に対してフイルム両耳部1a
の横方向の位置を設定する位置規制部材66と帯
状フイルム1に給送方向のテンシヨンを付加する
テンシヨン付加部材67とを設けて構成されてい
るので、フイルム1を帯状のまま、テンシヨンを
与え且つ円滑な給送を確保しながら、耳部1aだ
けでなく全幅にわたつて横方向に移動して位置調
整でき、確実且つ正確な蛇行修正ができる。しか
もこの蛇行修正は一方の耳部1aの表に他方の耳
部1aの裏を重合して筒状にするシール装置でも
適用できる。
According to the present invention described in detail above, the seal mechanism 77
A film edge detection mechanism 68 and a meandering correction mechanism 59 are provided in front of the sealing position, and the lateral position of the film strip 1 can be adjusted while detecting the positional deviation of the edge portion 1a of the film strip 1 before sealing. It becomes possible to always seal at an accurate position. As a result, even if the film is easily affected by tension, temperature, etc. and has poor thermal conductivity, such as a foamed film, there are fewer sealing errors and the seal portion S can be beautifully formed at a predetermined position. I can do it. In addition, the meandering correction mechanism 59
A movable base 64 is mounted on a fixed base 63 so as to be slidable laterally, and a plurality of rolling rollers 65 are provided on the movable base 64 to guide the feeding of the strip film 1. On the other hand, the film both ears 1a
The structure includes a position regulating member 66 that sets the lateral position of the film and a tension adding member 67 that applies tension to the film strip 1 in the feeding direction. While ensuring smooth feeding, the position can be adjusted by moving not only the ear portion 1a but also the entire width in the lateral direction, allowing reliable and accurate meandering correction. Moreover, this meandering correction can also be applied to a sealing device in which the front side of one ear portion 1a overlaps the back side of the other ear portion 1a to form a cylindrical shape.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の実施例を示しており、第1図は
全体正面図、第2図は全体平面図、第3図はリー
ル回転機構の一部断面正面図、第4図は第3図の
−線断面図、第5図はクランパの斜視図、第
6図は駆動軸の連結構造の斜視説明図、第7図は
供給量調整機構の平面図、第8図は同じく供給量
調整機構の正面説明図、第9図は耳端検出機構の
正面図、第10図は第9図の−線断面図、第
11〜13図はシール部を示しており、第11図
は断面正面図、第12図は断面側面図、第13図
は第11図の−線位置の断面説明図、第
14図は第13図の矢視図、第15図及び第
16図は本発明の第2実施例を示しており、第1
5図は全体正面図、第16図は全体平面図であ
る。 A……フイルム供給部、B……フイルム制御
部、C……シール部、D……アキユーム部、S…
…シール部分、1……帯状フイルム、1′……筒
状フイルム、1a……耳部、2……筒状外装材成
形機、58……たるみ検出機構、59……蛇行修
正機構、68……フイルム耳端検出機構、77…
…超音波シール機構、78……フイルム折曲部材
(前)、84……シールローラ、88……面ロー
ラ。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is an overall front view, FIG. 2 is an overall plan view, FIG. 3 is a partially sectional front view of the reel rotation mechanism, and FIG. - Line sectional view, Figure 5 is a perspective view of the clamper, Figure 6 is a perspective explanatory diagram of the drive shaft connection structure, Figure 7 is a plan view of the supply amount adjustment mechanism, and Figure 8 is also a diagram of the supply amount adjustment mechanism. 9 is a front view of the edge detection mechanism, FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along the line - - in FIG. 9, FIGS. 11 to 13 are a seal portion, and FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional side view, FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional explanatory view at the - line position in FIG. 11, FIG. 14 is a view taken in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 13, and FIGS. An example is shown, and the first
FIG. 5 is an overall front view, and FIG. 16 is an overall plan view. A...Film supply section, B...Film control section, C...Seal section, D...Accumulation section, S...
... Seal portion, 1 ... Band-shaped film, 1' ... Cylindrical film, 1a ... Ear portion, 2 ... Cylindrical exterior material forming machine, 58 ... Sag detection mechanism, 59 ... Meandering correction mechanism, 68 ... ...Film edge detection mechanism, 77...
... Ultrasonic sealing mechanism, 78 ... Film bending member (front), 84 ... Seal roller, 88 ... Surface roller.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 原反リール11から供給される帯状フイルム
1を筒状に丸めながら両耳部1aを重合して溶着
するシール機構77を有する筒状シール装置にお
いて、 前記シール機構77のシール位置前方で帯状フ
イルム1の耳部1aの位置ズレを検出するフイル
ム耳検出機構68と;固定台63上に移動台64
を横方向摺動自在に搭載し、この移動台64上に
帯状フイルム1の給送を案内する複数本の転動ロ
ーラ65を設けると共に、移動台64に対してフ
イルム両耳部1aの横方向の位置を設定する位置
規制部材66と帯状フイルム1に給送方向のテン
シヨンを付加するテンシヨン付加部材67とを設
け、前記フイルム耳検出機構68からの検出信号
によつて移動台64を摺動してフイルム耳検出機
構68より前方で帯状フイルム1の横方向の位置
を調整する蛇行修正機構59とを備えていること
を特徴とする筒状シール装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A cylindrical sealing device having a sealing mechanism 77 that rolls up the strip-shaped film 1 supplied from the raw reel 11 into a cylindrical shape while overlapping and welding both edge portions 1a. A film selvage detection mechanism 68 for detecting a positional shift of the selvage portion 1a of the strip film 1 in front of the sealing position; a movable table 64 on the fixed table 63;
A plurality of rolling rollers 65 are provided on the moving table 64 to guide the feeding of the film strip 1, and a plurality of rolling rollers 65 are provided on the moving table 64 so as to be slidable in the horizontal direction. A position regulating member 66 for setting the position of the belt-shaped film 1 and a tension adding member 67 for applying tension in the feeding direction to the film strip 1 are provided, and the movable stage 64 is slid by a detection signal from the film edge detection mechanism 68. A cylindrical sealing device characterized in that it is equipped with a meandering correction mechanism 59 for adjusting the lateral position of the film strip 1 in front of the film edge detection mechanism 68.
JP58107221A 1983-06-14 1983-06-14 Cylindrical sealing apparatus Granted JPS59230727A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58107221A JPS59230727A (en) 1983-06-14 1983-06-14 Cylindrical sealing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58107221A JPS59230727A (en) 1983-06-14 1983-06-14 Cylindrical sealing apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59230727A JPS59230727A (en) 1984-12-25
JPH0512140B2 true JPH0512140B2 (en) 1993-02-17

Family

ID=14453556

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58107221A Granted JPS59230727A (en) 1983-06-14 1983-06-14 Cylindrical sealing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59230727A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103958160A (en) * 2011-08-23 2014-07-30 帕克西斯全球(瑞士)有限公司 Device and method for manufacturing tube bodies

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4744036B2 (en) * 2001-09-07 2011-08-10 ユニチカ株式会社 Humidity control equipment for stretched film production equipment
EP2926976B1 (en) * 2014-04-02 2016-06-29 Sick Ag Method for welding a packaging and packaging machine
CN110170251A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-27 埃姆媞(无锡)分离技术有限公司 A kind of installation equipment of reinforced film element surface shell

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS48102070U (en) * 1972-02-29 1973-11-30

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103958160A (en) * 2011-08-23 2014-07-30 帕克西斯全球(瑞士)有限公司 Device and method for manufacturing tube bodies

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59230727A (en) 1984-12-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4694663B2 (en) Fastener tape, fastener tape manufacturing apparatus, and fastener tape manufacturing method
EP2287078B1 (en) Packaging machine and suction control apparatus
US5513478A (en) Method and apparatus for the manufacture of individual rolls from a web of material
JPS591654B2 (en) Method and device for adjusting positional deviation of web material in corrugator
US4923546A (en) Method and apparatus for forming a butt splice
US20070084959A1 (en) Method of and apparatus for winding web
JPH07144801A (en) Take-up device and method
JPS60137749A (en) Device for successively feeding band material
US3692251A (en) Winding,unwinding and tensioning apparatus
JPH0329705B2 (en)
JPH0512140B2 (en)
US5954292A (en) Method and apparatus for splicing web
JPH06191697A (en) Method and device for rolling web on spool
JPS61203054A (en) Sheet winder
JPH0314737B2 (en)
JPH0429530B2 (en)
JP7370582B2 (en) Packaging machine paper splicing device
JP2022535545A (en) Feeding unit for feeding plastic film
CN212737272U (en) Multi-edge sealing plastic bag production device
JP3963735B2 (en) Method and apparatus for laminating a belt-shaped rubber member
JP2873763B2 (en) Seam position control device
JP7075422B2 (en) Sheet supply method and sheet supply device
WO2023149362A1 (en) Belt-like plastic film conveyance method, belt-like plastic film conveyance guide, and bag-making device
JP7347870B1 (en) A method for transporting a strip of plastic film and a transport guide used to carry out the method
JPH0662129B2 (en) Packaging materials and packaging equipment