JPH05106915A - Electric hot water maker - Google Patents

Electric hot water maker

Info

Publication number
JPH05106915A
JPH05106915A JP27144191A JP27144191A JPH05106915A JP H05106915 A JPH05106915 A JP H05106915A JP 27144191 A JP27144191 A JP 27144191A JP 27144191 A JP27144191 A JP 27144191A JP H05106915 A JPH05106915 A JP H05106915A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hot water
heating element
temperature
storage tank
water storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP27144191A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2926284B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshikazu Ito
美和 伊藤
Shinichi Tomota
伸一 友田
Nobukatsu Sakurai
信捷 桜井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP27144191A priority Critical patent/JP2926284B2/en
Publication of JPH05106915A publication Critical patent/JPH05106915A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2926284B2 publication Critical patent/JP2926284B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the space required for installation and, at the same time, finish boiling up in the last half of the time of midnight electric cost time zone by constituting a hot water storage tank of a plurality of tanks which are arranged in series and each of which has a heat generating body on the lower section. CONSTITUTION:A first hot water storage tank 44 into which the supply water flows directly and a second hot water storage tank 45 which has a hot water drawing port in the upper section are provided, and at the lower sections of the tanks 44, 45 a first and second heat generating bodies 46, 47 are respectively installed. The tanks 44, 45 are provided respectively with a first and second hot water temperature respectively with a first and second hot water temperature measuring means 48, 49 for measuring stored hot water temperature. Results of detection of those temperature measuring means 48, 49 and set temperature by a hot water temperature setting means 4 are given to a calculator 5, and the ON/OFF of electric current supply to respective heat generating bodies 46, 47 is controlled through a heat generation body controller 50. In this control, the boiling of the hot water is controlled to come in the last half of midnight electric power cost time zone according to the temperature of the supply water to the first hot water storage tank 44, With this arrangement the heat loss due to heat radiation is reduced and the supply of high temperature hot water is feasible.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、電気温水器に関し、特
に貯湯タンクを複数本備えた電気温水器の沸き上げ制御
に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electric water heater, and more particularly to boiling control of an electric water heater having a plurality of hot water storage tanks.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図12は従来の電気温水器の沸き上げ制
御装置の全体構成図である。図13はその主要部の回路
構成図である。図12において、1は貯湯タンクであ
り、沸き上げ中は高圧力になるため、円筒形状をしてい
る。貯湯タンク下部には発熱体2が装着されている。こ
の発熱体の容量は、深夜電力供給時間(8時間)で一定
温度まで沸き上げるように決められている。例えば、3
70lの温水器において、水温10℃、沸き上げ温度8
5℃、沸き上げの効率を0.95、1kwH 当りの発熱量
を860とすれば、発熱体の容量Pは
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 12 is an overall configuration diagram of a conventional boiling control device for an electric water heater. FIG. 13 is a circuit configuration diagram of its main part. In FIG. 12, reference numeral 1 denotes a hot water storage tank, which has a cylindrical shape because it has a high pressure during boiling. A heating element 2 is attached to the lower part of the hot water storage tank. The capacity of this heating element is determined so as to boil up to a constant temperature in the midnight power supply time (8 hours). For example, 3
70 liter water heater, water temperature 10 ℃, boiling temperature 8
If the boiling efficiency is 0.95, and the heating value per 1 kwH is 860 at 5 ° C, the capacity P of the heating element is

【0003】[0003]

【数1】 [Equation 1]

【0004】となる。また、電気料金は深夜電力の基本
料金において3.5kW〜4.4kWまでは同一で、4.5
kW以上から高くなるため、一般には料金が同一のゾーン
の最大容量4.4kWが採用されている。
[0004] In addition, the electricity rate is the same from 3.5kW to 4.4kW in the basic rate of midnight power, and is 4.5
Since it increases from kW or more, the maximum capacity of 4.4 kW in the zone with the same charge is generally adopted.

【0005】3は給水水温及び沸き上げ湯温を測定する
湯温測定手段で、4は沸き上げ湯温を設定する湯温設定
手段である。5は演算手段で、湯温設定手段4で設定さ
れた沸き上げ湯温及び湯温測定手段3の測定湯温に基づ
いて通電開始時間を演算する。6は発熱体制御手段で、
演算手段5の演算結果及び湯温測定手段の測定湯温に基
づいて発熱体2のON/OFFを制御する。7は深夜電
力用電源で、8は深夜電力の供給の有無を検出する深夜
電力検出手段である。9は沸き上げた湯を取り出す蛇口
である。
Reference numeral 3 is a hot water temperature measuring means for measuring the feed water temperature and the boiling water temperature, and 4 is a hot water temperature setting means for setting the boiling water temperature. Reference numeral 5 is a calculation means for calculating the energization start time based on the boiling water temperature set by the hot water temperature setting means 4 and the measured hot water temperature of the hot water temperature measuring means 3. 6 is a heating element control means,
ON / OFF of the heating element 2 is controlled based on the calculation result of the calculation means 5 and the measured hot water temperature of the hot water temperature measuring means. Reference numeral 7 is a power source for late-night power, and 8 is a late-night power detection means for detecting the presence or absence of supply of late-night power. Reference numeral 9 is a faucet for taking out boiling water.

【0006】また、図13において、11は制御回路内
のマイクロコンピュータであり、CPU12、時計手段
10、メモリ13、入力回路14、出力回路15、A/
D変換器16及びアナログマルチプレクサ17から形成
される。18は発熱体制御回路であり、図12の発熱体
制御手段6に相当し、抵抗19,20、トランジスタ2
1、リレー22,23及びダイオード24,25から構
成される。
In FIG. 13, reference numeral 11 denotes a microcomputer in the control circuit, which includes a CPU 12, a clock means 10, a memory 13, an input circuit 14, an output circuit 15, and A /
It is formed of a D converter 16 and an analog multiplexer 17. Reference numeral 18 denotes a heating element control circuit, which corresponds to the heating element control means 6 in FIG. 12, and includes resistors 19, 20 and a transistor 2.
1, relays 22 and 23 and diodes 24 and 25.

【0007】リレー22のコイルは、一端が正極端子+
Vと接続され、他端がトランジスタ21を介してGND
端子に接続され、トランジスタ21のベースと抵抗19
を介して出力回路15に接続されている。抵抗20はト
ランジスタ21のベースとエミッタ間に接続されてい
る。リレー22の常開接点は、一端が正極端子+Vaと
接続され、他端がリレー23のコイルを介してGND端
子に接続されている。リレー22及びリレー23の各コ
イル両端にはダイオード24,25が接続されている。
リレー23の接点は、発熱体2と深夜電力電源7に対し
て直列に接続されている。
One end of the coil of the relay 22 is a positive terminal +
Connected to V and the other end via transistor 21 to GND
Is connected to the terminal, the base of the transistor 21 and the resistor 19
It is connected to the output circuit 15 via. The resistor 20 is connected between the base and the emitter of the transistor 21. One end of the normally-open contact of the relay 22 is connected to the positive electrode terminal + Va, and the other end is connected to the GND terminal via the coil of the relay 23. Diodes 24 and 25 are connected to both ends of each coil of the relay 22 and the relay 23.
The contacts of the relay 23 are connected in series to the heating element 2 and the midnight power supply 7.

【0008】抵抗26は可変抵抗からなる湯温設定手段
4と直列に接続され、その両端が正極端子+VとGND
端子に接続されている。更に、抵抗26と湯温設定手段
4との接続部はアナログマルチプレクサ17に接続され
ている。抵抗27はサーミスタからなる温度検出手段3
と直列に接続され、その両端は正極端子+VとGND端
子に接続されている。更に、抵抗27と温度検出手段3
との接続部は、アナログマルチプレクサ17に接続され
ている。
The resistor 26 is connected in series with the hot water temperature setting means 4 composed of a variable resistor, and both ends of the resistor 26 are positive terminal + V and GND.
It is connected to the terminal. Further, the connection between the resistor 26 and the hot water temperature setting means 4 is connected to the analog multiplexer 17. The resistor 27 is a temperature detecting means 3 including a thermistor.
Are connected in series, and both ends thereof are connected to the positive electrode terminal + V and the GND terminal. Further, the resistor 27 and the temperature detecting means 3
The connection part with is connected to the analog multiplexer 17.

【0009】28は深夜電力を検出するための深夜電力
検出回路であり、図12の深夜電力検出手段8に相当
し、抵抗29,30、ダイオード31及びホトカプラ3
2から構成される。ホトカプラ32の発光側は、抵抗2
9を介して電源7に直列に接続され、ホトカプラ32の
発光側の両端にはダイオード31が並列に接続されてい
る。ホトカプラ32の受光側の一端は抵抗30を介して
正極端子+Vに、他端はGND端子に接続され、抵抗3
0とホトカプラ32の受光側との接続部はマイクロコン
ピュータ11内の入力回路14に接続されている。
Reference numeral 28 denotes a midnight power detecting circuit for detecting the midnight power, which corresponds to the midnight power detecting means 8 in FIG. 12, and includes resistors 29, 30, a diode 31, and a photocoupler 3.
It consists of 2. The light emitting side of the photocoupler 32 has a resistor 2
A photo diode 32 is connected in series to the power source 7 via a diode 9, and a diode 31 is connected in parallel to both ends of the photo coupler 32 on the light emitting side. One end on the light receiving side of the photocoupler 32 is connected to the positive electrode terminal + V via the resistor 30 and the other end is connected to the GND terminal, and the resistor 3 is connected.
The connection between 0 and the light receiving side of the photocoupler 32 is connected to the input circuit 14 in the microcomputer 11.

【0010】次に、従来の電気温水器の沸き上げ制御装
置の動作を図14を参照しながら説明する。図14はマ
イクロコンピュータ11のメモリ13に記憶された発熱
体制御のフローチャートである。まず、制御用電源を入
れると同時に、深夜電力電源の有無を検出する(ステッ
プ33)。深夜電源が供給されていれば、時計手段10
によりタイマーをスタートし、ステップ35で給水水温
を測定し、ステップ36で貯湯タンク内の沸き上げ温度
の設定を読み取る。次に、ステップ37で給水水温から
設定の温度まで沸き上げるために必要な正味通電時間の
演算を行い、ステップ38で深夜電力供給時間帯のどの
時刻から通電を開始するかを演算する。
Next, the operation of the conventional boiling control device for an electric water heater will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 14 is a flowchart of the heating element control stored in the memory 13 of the microcomputer 11. First, the control power is turned on, and at the same time, the presence / absence of a midnight power supply is detected (step 33). If power is supplied at midnight, the clock means 10
Then, the timer is started, the feed water temperature is measured in step 35, and the setting of the boiling temperature in the hot water storage tank is read in step 36. Next, in step 37, the net energization time required to boil from the water supply water temperature to the set temperature is calculated, and in step 38, from which time in the midnight power supply time zone the energization is started.

【0011】給水水温をTw(℃)、沸き上げ温度をT
(℃)、発熱体2の容量をP(kW)とすれば、正味通電
時間H(hr)は
The supply water temperature is Tw (° C.) and the boiling temperature is T
(° C) and the capacity of the heating element 2 is P (kW), the net energizing time H (hr) is

【0012】[0012]

【数2】 [Equation 2]

【0013】で計算される。深夜電力供給時間は一般に
23時から翌朝の7時までの8時間であり、通電開始時
間Hpは Hp=8−H となる。このように沸き上げ時間を制御することによ
り、給水水温と湯温設定温度に応じて通電の開始時間が
変わり、深夜電力制度の本来の特徴であるオフピーク時
間帯に沸き上げが行われ、また、沸き上げが深夜電力時
間帯の後半になるため、放熱によるロスがすくなくなる
特徴がある。
Is calculated by The midnight power supply time is generally 8 hours from 23:00 to 7:00 the next morning, and the energization start time Hp is Hp = 8−H. By controlling the boiling time in this way, the start time of energization changes according to the supply water temperature and the hot water temperature setting temperature, and boiling is performed during the off-peak time period, which is the original feature of the midnight power system. Since the boiling is done in the latter half of the midnight power hours, there is a feature that the loss due to heat dissipation is reduced.

【0014】次に、マイクロコンピュータ11内の時計
手段10により通電開始時刻になったかどうかを判定し
(ステップ39)、通電開始時刻になったらステップ4
0で発熱体2への通電を開始する。その後、ステップ4
1で貯湯タンク内の湯温を測定し(測定値をTm(℃)
とする)、沸き上げ温度の設定値T(℃)と湯温の測定
値Tm(℃)を比較し(ステップ42)、TmがTに到
達したら発熱体2をOFFにして(ステップ43)、一
日の制御は終了し翌日は再びステップ33から繰り返
す。
Next, the clock means 10 in the microcomputer 11 determines whether or not the energization start time has come (step 39), and when the energization start time comes, the step 4
At 0, energization of the heating element 2 is started. Then step 4
1. Measure the hot water temperature in the hot water storage tank (measured value is Tm (° C)
Then, the set value T (° C.) of the boiling temperature is compared with the measured value Tm (° C.) of the hot water temperature (step 42), and when Tm reaches T, the heating element 2 is turned off (step 43), The control for one day is completed, and the next day is repeated from step 33.

【0015】[0015]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の電気温水器は以
上のように、大容量の貯湯タンクに対し1本で沸き上げ
を制御するように構成されているので、円筒形状の温水
器では設置において約1m2 (1m×1m)のスペース
を必要とし、このスペースのない箇所には設置できない
問題点があった。
As described above, since the conventional electric water heater is configured to control boiling for a large-capacity hot water storage tank, it is installed in a cylindrical water heater. In this case, a space of about 1 m 2 (1 m × 1 m) is required, and there is a problem that it cannot be installed in a place without this space.

【0016】この発明は上記のような問題点を解消する
ためになされたもので、温水器本体の形状を薄くし、貯
湯タンク1本の円筒形状では設置できないスペースにも
設置でき、しかも沸き上げの通電時間を深夜電力時間帯
の後半になるように沸き上げ制御し、深夜電力の供給が
終了するまでの熱ロスを少なくできる温水器を提供する
ことを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and the shape of the water heater main body is made thin so that it can be installed even in a space that cannot be installed in the cylindrical shape of a single hot water storage tank, and the boiling water is raised. It is an object of the present invention to provide a water heater capable of controlling the boiling time of the power supply so that it is in the latter half of the midnight power time zone and reducing heat loss until the supply of the midnight power is completed.

【0017】[0017]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の第1発明に係
る電気温水器は、直列に配管され下部にそれぞれ発熱体
が設けられた複数の貯湯タンクと、沸き上げ湯温と給水
水温を検出する温度検出手段と、沸き上げ湯温を設定す
る湯温設定手段と、深夜電力の電源の有無を検出する電
源検出手段と、温度検出手段、湯温設定手段及び電源検
出手段の出力に基づいて通電を深夜電力時間帯の後半に
移動するための通電開始時間を演算する演算手段と、こ
の演算手段の出力に基づいて発熱体への通電を制御する
発熱体制御手段とを備えたものである。
An electric water heater according to a first aspect of the present invention detects a plurality of hot water storage tanks which are connected in series and each of which has a heating element at the bottom thereof, and boiling water temperature and feed water temperature. Based on the output of the temperature detecting means, the hot water temperature setting means for setting the boiling water temperature, the power source detecting means for detecting the presence or absence of the power source of the midnight power, the temperature detecting means, the hot water temperature setting means and the power source detecting means. It is provided with a calculation means for calculating a power supply start time for moving the power supply to the latter half of the midnight power time zone, and a heating element control means for controlling the power supply to the heating element based on the output of the calculation means. ..

【0018】第2発明に係る電気温水器は、第1発明に
おいて、複数の貯湯タンクのうち採湯口の近くの貯湯タ
ンクの上部に上部発熱体を設け、演算手段により通電開
始時間を演算し、その演算結果に基づいて先ず前記上部
発熱体に通電し、ついで採湯口近くの貯湯タンクの下部
発熱体、給水上流側貯湯タンクの発熱体に順次切換えて
通電するものである。
An electric water heater according to a second aspect of the present invention is the electric water heater according to the first aspect of the present invention, in which an upper heating element is provided above a hot water storage tank near a hot water inlet of a plurality of hot water storage tanks, and an energization start time is calculated by a calculation means. Based on the calculation result, first, the upper heating element is energized, and then the lower heating element of the hot water storage tank near the hot water inlet and the heating element of the hot water supply side hot water storage tank are sequentially switched to be energized.

【0019】第3発明に係る電気温水器は、第2発明に
おいて、沸き上げが完了した部分の湯温に一定温度以上
の湯温低下があったときは、沸き上げ中の発熱体への通
電を停止し、湯温低下のあった部分の発熱体に再通電す
るものである。
In the electric water heater according to the third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the present invention, when the temperature of the hot water in the portion where the boiling has been completed has dropped more than a certain temperature, the heating element is energized during the boiling. Is stopped and the heating element in the part where the hot water temperature has dropped is re-energized.

【0020】第4発明に係る電気温水器は、第1発明に
おいて、追い加熱を設定する追い加熱設定手段を設ける
と共に、複数の貯湯湯タンクのうち採取湯口の近くの貯
湯タンクの上部に上部発熱体を設け、電源供給時間内に
おいて追い加熱を設定したときは、上部発熱体による加
熱を優先させるものである。
The electric water heater according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the electric water heater according to the first aspect of the present invention, which is provided with additional heating setting means for setting additional heating, and has a plurality of hot water storage tanks that generate heat from the upper portion of the hot water storage tank near the tap. When a body is provided and additional heating is set within the power supply time, heating by the upper heating element is prioritized.

【0021】[0021]

【作用】本発明の第1発明においては、貯湯タンクを直
列に配管され下部にそれぞれ発熱体が設けられた複数の
タンクで構成したから、高さを同一の貯湯タンクとした
場合、1本の貯湯タンクの場合より奥行が薄くなる。
In the first aspect of the present invention, the hot water storage tank is composed of a plurality of tanks which are connected in series and each of which has a heating element at the bottom thereof. The depth is thinner than that of a hot water storage tank.

【0022】第2発明においては、複数の貯湯タンクの
うち採湯口の近くの貯湯タンクの上部に上部発熱体を設
け、演算手段により通電開始時間を演算し、その演算結
果に基づいて先ず上部発熱体に通電するから、第1発明
の作用に加えて、通電開始時刻後採湯口の近くの湯温が
短時間で設定温度になる。
In the second aspect of the invention, the upper heating element is provided above the hot water storage tank near the hot water intake port of the plurality of hot water storage tanks, the energization start time is calculated by the calculation means, and the upper heat generation is performed based on the calculation result. Since the body is energized, in addition to the effect of the first aspect, the temperature of the hot water near the hot water sampling port reaches the set temperature in a short time after the time when the power is turned on.

【0023】第3発明においては、沸き上げが完了した
部分の湯温に一定温度以上の湯温低下のあったときは、
沸き上げ中の発熱体への通電を停止し、湯温低下のあっ
た部分の発熱体に再通電するから、第2発明の作用に加
えて、一定温度以上の湯温低下が防止される。
In the third aspect of the invention, when the hot water temperature at the portion where boiling has been completed has fallen below a certain temperature,
Since power supply to the heating element during boiling is stopped and power is supplied again to the heating element in the portion where the hot water temperature has dropped, in addition to the function of the second aspect of the invention, a drop in hot water temperature above a certain temperature is prevented.

【0024】第4発明においては、追い加熱設定手段を
設けると共に採湯口の近くの貯湯タンクの上部に上部発
熱体を設け、電源供給時間内において追い加熱を設定し
たときは、上部発熱体による加熱を優先させるから、緊
急に湯を使いたいとき、追い加熱を設定すれば、採湯口
の近くの湯温が短時間で設定温度になる。
In the fourth aspect of the invention, the additional heating setting means is provided, and the upper heating element is provided above the hot water storage tank near the hot water inlet. When the additional heating is set within the power supply time, heating by the upper heating element is performed. If you want to use the hot water urgently, you can set the additional heating so that the hot water temperature near the hot water inlet reaches the set temperature in a short time.

【0025】[0025]

【実施例】【Example】

実施例1.以下、本発明の一実施例について説明する。
図1は本発明の一実施例の複数本のタンクを2本とした
場合について示した温水器の構成を示すブロック図で、
図において、図12と同一符号は同一または相当部分を
示し、44は給水が直接入る第1の貯湯タンク、45は
第1の貯湯タンク44の上部と直列に接続され、上部に
採湯口を持つ第2の貯湯タンク、46は第1の貯湯タン
ク44の下部に取付られた第1の発熱体、47は第2の
貯湯タンク45の下部に取付られた第2の発熱体であ
る。従来例と同様、貯湯タンクの全容量370l、発熱
体の容量を4.4kWに対し、2本で構成する場合は、第
1と第2の貯湯タンクの容量は185l(=370/
2)とし、第1の発熱体46と第2の発熱体47の容量
は2.2kW(=4.4/2)とする。例えば、高さを同
一にし貯湯タンクの容量370lを2本の貯湯タンクで
構成すれば、直径で約70%の改善ができ、即ち1本の
貯湯タンクの場合の約30%薄くできることになる。
Example 1. An embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a water heater shown in the case where a plurality of tanks is two according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 12 indicate the same or corresponding parts, 44 is a first hot water storage tank into which water is directly supplied, 45 is connected in series with the upper part of the first hot water storage tank 44, and has a hot water inlet in the upper part A second hot water storage tank, 46 is a first heating element attached to the lower portion of the first hot water storage tank 44, and 47 is a second heating element attached to the lower portion of the second hot water storage tank 45. As in the case of the conventional example, when the total capacity of the hot water storage tank is 370 l and the capacity of the heating element is 4.4 kW, the capacity of the first and second hot water storage tanks is 185 l (= 370 /
2), and the capacities of the first heating element 46 and the second heating element 47 are 2.2 kW (= 4.4 / 2). For example, if the height of the hot water storage tank is 370 l and the hot water storage tank capacity is 370 l and the hot water storage tank is composed of two hot water storage tanks, the diameter can be improved by approximately 70%, that is, the hot water storage tank can be thinned by approximately 30%.

【0026】48は給水水温と湯温を測定する第1の湯
温測定手段、49は第2の貯湯タンクの湯温を測定する
第2の湯温測定手段、50は演算手段5と第1の湯温測
定手段48と第2の湯温測定手段49の出力に基づいて
第1の発熱体46と第2の発熱体47のON/OFFを
制御する発熱体制御手段である。
Reference numeral 48 is a first hot water temperature measuring means for measuring the supplied water temperature and hot water temperature, 49 is a second hot water temperature measuring means for measuring the hot water temperature of the second hot water storage tank, and 50 is a computing means 5 and the first hot water temperature measuring means. The heating element control means controls ON / OFF of the first heating element 46 and the second heating element 47 based on the outputs of the hot water temperature measuring means 48 and the second hot water temperature measuring means 49.

【0027】図2は、主要部の回路構成を示す回路図
で、図12、図13と同一符号は同一または相当部分を
示し、18は第1の発熱体制御回路であり、51は第2
の発熱体のON/OFFを制御する第2の発熱体制御回
路であり、構成は第1の発熱体制御回路18と同一であ
る。52,53は抵抗で各々湯温測定手段48,49と
直列に接続され、その接続部はマイクロコンピュータ1
1内のアナログマルチプレクサ17と接続されている。
抵抗52,53の他端は正極端子+Vに接続されてい
る。また、湯温測定手段48,49の他端は、GND端
子に接続されている。
FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing a circuit structure of a main part. The same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 12 and 13 denote the same or corresponding parts, 18 is a first heating element control circuit, and 51 is a second.
The second heating element control circuit for controlling ON / OFF of the heating element is the same as the configuration of the first heating element control circuit 18. Reference numerals 52 and 53 are resistors, which are connected in series to the hot water temperature measuring means 48 and 49, respectively, and the connecting portions thereof are the microcomputer 1
It is connected to the analog multiplexer 17 in 1.
The other ends of the resistors 52 and 53 are connected to the positive terminal + V. The other ends of the hot water temperature measuring means 48, 49 are connected to the GND terminal.

【0028】次に動作について説明する。図3は、本発
明の温水器の動作を示すフローチャートで図14と同一
符号は同一または相当部分を示している。スイッチ(図
示せず)が入れられることにより制御回路が動作し、ス
テップ33で深夜電力の供給の有無が検出される。ステ
ップ39で通電開始時刻になったら、ステップ54で第
1と第2の発熱体に通電を開始し、次に第1の貯湯タン
ク側ではステップ55で湯温測定手段48により湯温を
測定する。この測定湯温Tm1がステップ36で読み取
った湯温Tよりも高いかどうかを判定し(ステップ5
6)、高くなったらステップ57で第1の発熱体46へ
の通電を停止する。また、ステップ56で測定湯温Tm
1が設定湯温T以下ならステップ55から繰り返す。
Next, the operation will be described. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of the water heater of the present invention, and the same reference numerals as in FIG. 14 indicate the same or corresponding parts. When the switch (not shown) is turned on, the control circuit operates, and in step 33, it is detected whether or not the midnight power is supplied. When the energization start time is reached in step 39, energization of the first and second heating elements is started in step 54, and then the hot water temperature measuring means 48 measures the hot water temperature in step 55 on the first hot water storage tank side. .. It is determined whether this measured hot water temperature Tm1 is higher than the hot water temperature T read in step 36 (step 5
6) When the temperature becomes higher, the power supply to the first heating element 46 is stopped in step 57. Also, in step 56, the measured hot water temperature Tm
If 1 is less than the set hot water temperature T, the process is repeated from step 55.

【0029】第1貯湯タンク44と同様に、ステップ5
4で第2の発熱体への通電が開始されたら、ステップ5
8で湯温測定手段49により湯温を測定する。この測定
湯温Tm1がステップ36で読み取った湯温Tよりも高
いかどうかを判定し(ステップ59)、高くなったらス
テップ60で第2の発熱体47への通電を停止する。ま
た、ステップ59で測定湯温Tm2が設定湯温T以下な
らステップ58から繰り返す。
Similar to the first hot water storage tank 44, step 5
When power supply to the second heating element is started in step 4, step 5
At 8, the hot water temperature measuring means 49 measures the hot water temperature. It is determined whether or not the measured hot water temperature Tm1 is higher than the hot water temperature T read in step 36 (step 59), and if it becomes higher, the power supply to the second heating element 47 is stopped in step 60. If the measured hot water temperature Tm2 is equal to or lower than the set hot water temperature T in step 59, the process is repeated from step 58.

【0030】本実施例における温水器は以上のように構
成され、従来1本の貯湯タンクで構成していた貯湯タン
クを複数本で構成したため、設置スペースとして薄くで
きると共に、各貯湯タンクの下部に取付られた発熱体容
量の合計を従来例と同一にしたため、温水器用配電設備
も同一で、しかも第1の貯湯タンクの給水水温に応じて
沸き上げが深夜電力時間帯の後半になるようにしたた
め、放熱によるロスが少なくできる特徴がある。
The hot water heater in this embodiment is constructed as described above, and since the hot water storage tank, which was conventionally constituted by one hot water storage tank, is constituted by a plurality of hot water storage tanks, the installation space can be made thin and at the bottom of each hot water storage tank. Since the total capacity of the attached heating elements was the same as the conventional example, the power distribution equipment for the water heater was also the same, and the boiling was set to the latter half of the midnight power time zone according to the temperature of the water supplied to the first hot water storage tank. The feature is that loss due to heat dissipation can be reduced.

【0031】実施例2.図4、図5、図6は本発明の第
2の実施例を示す図で、この実施例は図4に示すよう
に、第2の貯湯タンクの上部に取付られた第3の発熱体
61と、第3の湯温測定手段62を設けたものである。
図5は、主要部の回路構成を示す回路図で、63は抵抗
で、第3の湯温測定手段62と直列に接続され、その接
続部はマイクロコンピュータ11内のアナログマルチプ
レクサ17に接続されている。抵抗63の他端は正極端
子+Vに接続され、第3の湯温測定手段62の他端はG
ND端子に接続されている。64は、第3の発熱体61
への電源の供給を制御する制御回路で、18と同一構成
である。本発明における第1、第2の発熱体の容量と第
3の発熱体容量は従来例と同一の4.4kWとする。
Example 2. 4, 5 and 6 are views showing a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, a third heating element 61 attached to the upper part of the second hot water storage tank is provided. The third hot water temperature measuring means 62 is provided.
FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram showing a circuit configuration of a main part. 63 is a resistor, which is connected in series with the third hot water temperature measuring means 62, and the connecting part is connected to the analog multiplexer 17 in the microcomputer 11. There is. The other end of the resistor 63 is connected to the positive terminal + V, and the other end of the third hot water temperature measuring means 62 is G
It is connected to the ND terminal. 64 is the third heating element 61
The control circuit controls the supply of power to the control circuit and has the same configuration as 18. The capacities of the first and second heating elements and the capacity of the third heating element in the present invention are 4.4 kW, which is the same as in the conventional example.

【0032】次に第2の実施例の動作について説明す
る。図6は、本発明の温水器の動作を示すフローチャー
トである。スイッチ(図示せず)が入れられることによ
り制御回路が動作し、ステップ33で深夜電力の供給の
有無が検出される。ステップ39で通電開始時刻になっ
たら、ステップ65で第3の発熱体への通電を開始し、
次にステップ66で第3の湯温測定手段62により湯温
Tm3を測定する。次に、測定した湯温Tm3がステッ
プ36で読み取った設定温度Tより高くなったかどうか
を判定し(ステップ67)、高くなったらステップ68
で第3の発熱体をOFFし、第2の発熱体をONする
(ステップ69)。
Next, the operation of the second embodiment will be described. FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the operation of the water heater of the present invention. When the switch (not shown) is turned on, the control circuit operates, and in step 33, it is detected whether or not the midnight power is supplied. When the energization start time is reached in step 39, energization to the third heating element is started in step 65,
Next, at step 66, the third hot water temperature measuring means 62 measures the hot water temperature Tm3. Next, it is determined whether the measured hot water temperature Tm3 is higher than the set temperature T read in step 36 (step 67).
Then, the third heating element is turned off and the second heating element is turned on (step 69).

【0033】次に、第2の湯温測定手段49により湯温
Tm2を測定し(ステップ70)、この湯温Tm2がス
テップ36で読み取った設定温度Tより高くなったかど
うかを判定し(ステップ71)、高くなったらステップ
72で第2の発熱体をOFFし、第1の発熱体をONす
る(ステップ73)。次に、第1の湯温測定手段48に
より湯温Tm1を測定し(ステップ74)、この湯温T
m1がステップ36で読み取った設定温度Tより高くな
ったかどうかを判定し(ステップ75)、高くなったら
ステップ76で第1の発熱体をOFFする。ステップ7
6が終了したら当日の沸き上げ制御は停止し、翌日の沸
き上げ制御はステップ33から再び繰り返される。
Next, the second hot water temperature measuring means 49 measures the hot water temperature Tm2 (step 70), and it is judged whether or not the hot water temperature Tm2 becomes higher than the set temperature T read in step 36 (step 71). ), When the temperature becomes higher, the second heating element is turned off in step 72 and the first heating element is turned on (step 73). Next, the first hot water temperature measuring means 48 measures the hot water temperature Tm1 (step 74).
It is determined whether or not m1 is higher than the set temperature T read in step 36 (step 75), and when it becomes higher, the first heating element is turned off in step 76. Step 7
When 6 is completed, the boiling control on the current day is stopped, and the boiling control on the next day is repeated from step 33.

【0034】第2の実施例は、以上のように各発熱体容
量を従来例と同一の4.4kWの容量で構成し、沸き上げ
の順序を第3の発熱体から行い、次に第2の発熱体で沸
き上げ、最後に第1の発熱体で沸き上げるように順番を
設け、第2の貯湯タンク45の上部から沸き上げるた
め、例えば第3の発熱体の取付位置を第2の貯湯タンク
の上部から50lとすれば、この50lを沸き上げるた
めの時間t1は、
In the second embodiment, as described above, each heating element has a capacity of 4.4 kW, which is the same as that of the conventional example, and the heating is performed from the third heating element, then the second heating element. In order to boil with the heating element of No. 1 and finally with the first heating element, and to boil from the upper part of the second hot water storage tank 45, for example, the mounting position of the third heating element is set to the second hot water storage tank. Assuming 50l from the top of the tank, the time t1 for boiling 50l is

【0035】[0035]

【数3】 [Equation 3]

【0036】となり、従来例では8時間かかるのに本発
明では約1時間となり、短時間で採湯できる特徴があ
る。
In contrast to the conventional example, which takes 8 hours, the present invention takes about 1 hour, which is a characteristic that hot water can be taken in a short time.

【0037】実施例3.図7は本発明の第3の実施例の
動作を示すフローチャートである。全体構成図は図4、
主要部の回路図は図5と同一である。図7で77は、第
3の湯温測定手段62の測定温度Tm3が湯温設定手段
4の設定温度Tより一定温度、例えば10℃以上降下し
たかどうかを判定するステップで、降下しているなら第
2の貯湯タンク45の下部に取付られている第2の発熱
体への通電を停止し(ステップ72)、ステップ65か
ら繰り返す。ステップ77で第3の湯温測定手段62が
設定温度Tより10℃以上降下していないなら、ステッ
プ71へ移る。
Example 3. FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing the operation of the third embodiment of the present invention. The overall configuration is shown in Figure 4,
The circuit diagram of the main part is the same as that of FIG. In FIG. 7, reference numeral 77 denotes a step for determining whether or not the measured temperature Tm3 of the third hot water temperature measuring means 62 has dropped from the set temperature T of the hot water temperature setting means 4 by a constant temperature, for example, 10 ° C. or more. Then, the power supply to the second heating element attached to the lower portion of the second hot water storage tank 45 is stopped (step 72), and step 65 is repeated. If the third hot water temperature measuring means 62 does not fall below the set temperature T by 10 ° C. or more in step 77, the process proceeds to step 71.

【0038】78は、第2の湯温測定手段49の測定温
度Tm2が湯温設定手段4の設定温度Tより一定温度、
例えば10℃以上降下したかどうかを判定するステップ
で、降下しているなら第1の貯湯タンク44の下部に取
付られている第1の発熱体への通電を停止し(ステップ
76)、ステップ69から繰り返す。ステップ78で第
2の湯温測定手段49が設定温度Tより10℃以上降下
していないなら、ステップ77aへ移る。ステップ77
aで、Tm3がTより一定温度(10℃)以上降下した
かどうかを判定し、降下しているなら、第1の発熱体へ
の通電を停止し、ステップ65から繰り返す。降下して
いないならステップ75へ移る。
Reference numeral 78 indicates that the measured temperature Tm2 of the second hot water temperature measuring means 49 is a constant temperature than the set temperature T of the hot water temperature setting means 4,
For example, in the step of determining whether or not the temperature has dropped by 10 ° C. or more, if the temperature has dropped, the power supply to the first heating element attached to the lower portion of the first hot water storage tank 44 is stopped (step 76), and step 69 Repeat from. If the second hot water temperature measuring means 49 has not dropped from the set temperature T by 10 ° C. or more in step 78, the process proceeds to step 77a. Step 77
At a, it is determined whether or not Tm3 has dropped from T by a constant temperature (10 ° C.) or more. If it has fallen, energization to the first heating element is stopped and the process is repeated from step 65. If it has not descended, move to step 75.

【0039】第3の実施例では、採湯口に近い第2の貯
湯タンク45の上部から沸き上げを開始し、順次下部、
第1の貯湯タンクへと沸き上げ、短時間に設定の温度の
湯が得られると共に、沸き上げ中に採湯があり沸き上げ
た湯が使用されたとしても、沸き上げが完了した部分の
湯温を各湯温測定手段62,49が測定し、一定温度降
下したら再度沸き上げるようにしたので、深夜電力供給
時間帯内で設定された沸き上げ温度Tの湯温が確実に得
られる特徴がある。
In the third embodiment, boiling is started from the upper part of the second hot water storage tank 45 near the hot water inlet, and then the lower part of
The water is boiled to the first hot water storage tank to obtain the hot water at the set temperature in a short time, and even if there is hot water taken during the boiling and the boiled water is used Since the hot water temperature measuring means 62 and 49 measure the hot water and boil them again when the temperature drops by a constant temperature, the hot water temperature of the hot water temperature T set within the midnight power supply time zone can be reliably obtained. is there.

【0040】実施例4.図8,図9,図10は本発明の
第4の実施例を示す図で、この実施例は図8に示すよう
に、第3の発熱体61を任意に優先して沸き上げの設定
ができる追い加熱設定手段79を設けたものである。図
9は第4の実施例の主要部の回路図であり、80は追い
加熱設定手段79に相当するスイッチで、81は抵抗で
ある。各々直列に接続され、その接続部はマイクロコン
ピュータ11内の入力回路14に接続されている。抵抗
81の他端は正極端子+Vに接続され、スイッチ80の
他端はGND端子に接続されている。
Example 4. 8, 9 and 10 are diagrams showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the third heating element 61 is arbitrarily prioritized to be set for boiling. The additional heating setting means 79 that can be used is provided. FIG. 9 is a circuit diagram of the main part of the fourth embodiment, in which 80 is a switch corresponding to the additional heating setting means 79, and 81 is a resistance. Each of them is connected in series, and the connecting portion is connected to the input circuit 14 in the microcomputer 11. The other end of the resistor 81 is connected to the positive electrode terminal + V, and the other end of the switch 80 is connected to the GND terminal.

【0041】図10は本発明の第4の実施例の動作を示
すフローチャートである。第1及び第2の発熱体の容量
を第1の実施例と同様2.2kWとする場合について示
す。図10で、82は追い加熱設定手段79に相当する
スイッチ80が設定されているかどうかを判定するステ
ップである。ステップ82で追い加熱が設定されている
なら、第3の発熱体での沸き上げを優先的に行い、次に
第1及び第2の発熱体による沸き上げを行う。第1及び
第2の発熱体での沸き上げ中に追い加熱が設定されてい
るなら、第1及び第2の沸き上げを停止し第3の発熱体
での沸き上げを優先的に行うようにしている。
FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing the operation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The case where the capacities of the first and second heating elements are set to 2.2 kW as in the first embodiment will be described. In FIG. 10, reference numeral 82 is a step for determining whether or not the switch 80 corresponding to the additional heating setting means 79 is set. If additional heating is set in step 82, the boiling by the third heating element is preferentially performed, and then the boiling by the first and second heating elements is performed. If additional heating is set during boiling in the first and second heating elements, stop the first and second boiling and preferentially perform boiling in the third heating element. ing.

【0042】実施例5.図11は、本発明の第5の実施
例の動作を示すフローチャートである。第1及び第2の
発熱体の容量を第2の実施例と同様4.4kWとし、沸き
上げの順序を第3の発熱体から行い、第2、第1の発熱
体と順番に沸き上げ、沸き上げ中に追い加熱設定があっ
たら、沸き上げ中の発熱体への電源供給を停止し、第3
の発熱体による沸き上げから再度繰り返すようにしてい
る。第4と第5の実施例では、緊急に湯を使いたい時
は、追い加熱の設定が有る場合だけ第3の発熱体により
第2のタンク上部の沸き上げを優先させたため、短時間
で湯の使用ができる特徴がある。
Example 5. FIG. 11 is a flow chart showing the operation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. As in the second embodiment, the capacities of the first and second heating elements are set to 4.4 kW, the boiling is performed from the third heating element, and the second and first heating elements are boiled in order. If additional heating is set during boiling, the power supply to the heating element during boiling is stopped, and the third
Repeat from the boiling by the heating element. In the fourth and fifth embodiments, when the hot water is to be used urgently, the boiling of the upper part of the second tank is prioritized by the third heating element only when the additional heating is set. There is a feature that can be used.

【0043】[0043]

【発明の効果】本発明の第1発明においては、貯湯タン
クを直列に配管され下部にそれぞれ発熱体が設けられた
複数のタンクで構成したから、高さを同一の貯湯タンク
とした場合、1本の貯湯タンクの場合より奥行が薄くな
り、貯湯タンク1本の円筒形状では設置できないスペー
スにも設置でき、しかも通電時間を深夜電力時間帯の後
半になるように沸き上げ制御ができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the hot water storage tank is composed of a plurality of tanks connected in series and each provided with a heating element at the bottom, when the hot water storage tanks have the same height, 1 The depth is thinner than in the case of a book hot water storage tank, and it can be installed in a space where a single hot water storage tank cannot be installed in a cylindrical shape, and boiling control can be performed so that the energization time is in the latter half of the midnight power time zone.

【0044】第2発明においては、複数の貯湯タンクの
うち採湯口の近くの貯湯タンクの上部に上部発熱体を設
け、演算手段により通電開始時間を演算し、その演算結
果に基づいて先ず上部発熱体に通電するから、第1発明
の効果に加えて、通電開始時刻後短時間で採湯できる。
In the second aspect of the invention, the upper heating element is provided above the hot water storage tank near the hot water intake port of the plurality of hot water storage tanks, the energization start time is calculated by the calculating means, and the upper heat generation is performed based on the calculation result. Since the body is energized, in addition to the effect of the first invention, hot water can be taken in a short time after the energization start time.

【0045】第3発明においては、沸き上げが完了した
部分の湯温に一定温度以上の湯温低下のあったときは、
沸き上げ中の発熱体への通電を停止し、温度低下のあっ
た部分の発熱体に再通電するから、第2発明の効果に加
えて、極端な湯温定低下が防止され、設定された沸き上
げ温度の湯が確実に得られる。
In the third aspect of the invention, when there is a decrease in the hot water temperature of a certain temperature or more,
Since power supply to the heating element during boiling is stopped and power is supplied again to the heating element in the portion where the temperature has dropped, in addition to the effect of the second invention, an extreme drop in the constant temperature of the hot water is prevented and set. Hot water at the boiling temperature can be reliably obtained.

【0046】第4発明にいては、追い加熱設定手段を設
けると共に採湯口の近くの貯湯タンクの上部に上部発熱
体を設け、電源供給時間内において追い加熱を設定した
ときは、上部発熱体による加熱を優先させるから、第1
発明の効果に加えて、緊急に湯を使いたとき、追い加熱
を設定すれば、短時間で設定温度の湯の使用ができる。
In the fourth aspect of the present invention, when the additional heating setting means is provided and the upper heating element is provided in the upper part of the hot water storage tank near the hot water inlet, and when additional heating is set within the power supply time, the upper heating element is used. First, because heating is prioritized
In addition to the effects of the invention, when hot water is used urgently, if additional heating is set, hot water at the set temperature can be used in a short time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施例を示すブロック図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1に示す実施例の主要部の回路構成を示す回
路図である。
FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing a circuit configuration of a main part of the embodiment shown in FIG.

【図3】図1に示す実施例の動作を示すフローチャート
である。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of the embodiment shown in FIG.

【図4】本発明の第2の実施例を示すブロック図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】図4に示す実施例の主要部の回路構成を示す回
路図である。
5 is a circuit diagram showing a circuit configuration of a main part of the embodiment shown in FIG.

【図6】図5に示す実施例の動作を示すフローチャート
である。
6 is a flowchart showing the operation of the embodiment shown in FIG.

【図7】本発明の第3の実施例の動作を示すフローチャ
ートである。
FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the operation of the third exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の第4の実施例を示すブロック図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】図8に示す実施例の主要部の回路構成を示す回
路図である。
9 is a circuit diagram showing a circuit configuration of a main part of the embodiment shown in FIG.

【図10】図8に示す実施例の動作を示すフローチャー
トである。
10 is a flowchart showing the operation of the embodiment shown in FIG.

【図11】本発明の第5の実施例の動作を示すフローチ
ャートである。
FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing the operation of the fifth exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

【図12】従来の電気温水器の構成を示すブロック図で
ある。
FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional electric water heater.

【図13】従来の電気温水器の主要部の回路構成を示す
回路図である。
FIG. 13 is a circuit diagram showing a circuit configuration of a main part of a conventional electric water heater.

【図14】従来の電気温水器の動作を示すフローチャー
トである。
FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing the operation of a conventional electric water heater.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

4 湯温設定手段 5 演算手段 7 深夜電力電源 8 電源検出手段 44 第1の貯湯タンク 45 第2の貯湯タンク 46 第1の発熱体 47 第2の発熱体 48 第1の湯温測定手段 49 第2の湯温測定手段 50 発熱体制御手段 61 第3の発熱体 62 第3の湯温測定手段 79 追い加熱設定手段 4 hot water temperature setting means 5 computing means 7 midnight electric power source 8 power supply detecting means 44 first hot water storage tank 45 second hot water storage tank 46 first heating element 47 second heating element 48 first hot water temperature measuring means 49 2 hot water temperature measuring means 50 heating element control means 61 third heating element 62 third hot water temperature measuring means 79 additional heating setting means

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 直列に配管され下部にそれぞれ発熱体が
設けられた複数の貯湯タンクと、 沸き上げ湯温と給水水温を検出する温度検出手段と、 沸き上げ湯温を設定する湯温設定手段と、 深夜電力の電源の有無を検出する電源検出手段と、 前記温度検出手段、湯温設定手段及び電源検出手段の出
力に基づいて通電を深夜電力時間帯の後半に移動するた
めの通電開始時間を演算する演算手段と、 この演算手段の出力に基づいて発熱体への通電を制御す
る発熱体制御手段とを備えたことを特徴とする電気温水
器。
1. A plurality of hot water storage tanks, which are connected in series and each provided with a heating element at the bottom, temperature detecting means for detecting boiling water temperature and feed water temperature, and hot water temperature setting means for setting boiling water temperature. A power supply detecting means for detecting the presence / absence of a power source for the midnight power, and a power supply start time for moving the power supply to the latter half of the midnight power time zone based on the outputs of the temperature detecting means, the hot water temperature setting means and the power supply detecting means An electric water heater, comprising: a calculation unit that calculates a value and a heating element control unit that controls energization of the heating element based on the output of the calculation unit.
【請求項2】 複数の貯湯タンクのうち、採湯口の近く
の貯湯タンクの上部に上部発熱体を設け、演算手段によ
り通電開始時間を演算し、その演算結果に基づいて先ず
前記上部発熱体に通電し、ついで前記採湯口近くの貯湯
タンクの下部発熱体、給水上流側貯湯タンクの発熱体に
順次切換えて通電することを特徴とする請求項1記載の
電気温水器。
2. An upper heating element is provided above a hot water storage tank near a hot water inlet of a plurality of hot water storage tanks, an energization start time is calculated by a calculation means, and the upper heating element is first set on the basis of the calculation result. 2. The electric water heater according to claim 1, wherein electricity is applied, and then the heating element in the lower part of the hot water storage tank near the hot water inlet and the heating element in the hot water storage tank on the upstream side of water supply are sequentially switched to be energized.
【請求項3】 沸き上げが完了した部分の湯温に一定温
度以上の湯温低下があったときは、沸き上げ中の発熱体
への通電を停止し、湯温低下のあった部分の発熱体に再
通電することを特徴とする請求項2記載の電気温水器。
3. When the temperature of the hot water in the portion where boiling has been completed has dropped below a certain temperature, power supply to the heating element is stopped during boiling, and heat is generated in the portion where there is a decrease in hot water temperature. The electric water heater according to claim 2, wherein the body is re-energized.
【請求項4】 追い加熱を設定する追い加熱設定手段を
設けると共に、複数の貯湯湯タンクのうち採湯口の近く
の貯湯タンクの上部に上部発熱体を設け、電源供給時間
内において前記追い加熱を設定したときは、前記上部発
熱体による加熱を優先させることを特徴とする請求項1
記載の電気温水器。
4. An additional heating setting means for setting additional heating is provided, and an upper heating element is provided above the hot water storage tank near the hot water inlet of the plurality of hot water storage tanks, and the additional heating is performed within the power supply time. When set, the heating by the upper heating element is prioritized.
The described electric water heater.
JP27144191A 1991-10-18 1991-10-18 Electric water heater Expired - Fee Related JP2926284B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27144191A JP2926284B2 (en) 1991-10-18 1991-10-18 Electric water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27144191A JP2926284B2 (en) 1991-10-18 1991-10-18 Electric water heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05106915A true JPH05106915A (en) 1993-04-27
JP2926284B2 JP2926284B2 (en) 1999-07-28

Family

ID=17500069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27144191A Expired - Fee Related JP2926284B2 (en) 1991-10-18 1991-10-18 Electric water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2926284B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101942057B1 (en) * 2017-01-24 2019-01-24 와산업 주식회사 Apparatus for control fluid temperature

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03195860A (en) * 1989-12-26 1991-08-27 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Additional heating control device in hot water heater

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03195860A (en) * 1989-12-26 1991-08-27 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Additional heating control device in hot water heater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2926284B2 (en) 1999-07-28

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