JPH05106837A - Internal combustion type gas lighter - Google Patents

Internal combustion type gas lighter

Info

Publication number
JPH05106837A
JPH05106837A JP29380091A JP29380091A JPH05106837A JP H05106837 A JPH05106837 A JP H05106837A JP 29380091 A JP29380091 A JP 29380091A JP 29380091 A JP29380091 A JP 29380091A JP H05106837 A JPH05106837 A JP H05106837A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gas
lighter
internal combustion
diffuser
mixing pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP29380091A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3021862B2 (en
Inventor
Ryohei Hirota
良平 廣田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HIROTA WOOD WORKING MACH WORKS
HIROTA KK
Original Assignee
HIROTA WOOD WORKING MACH WORKS
HIROTA KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HIROTA WOOD WORKING MACH WORKS, HIROTA KK filed Critical HIROTA WOOD WORKING MACH WORKS
Priority to JP3293800A priority Critical patent/JP3021862B2/en
Publication of JPH05106837A publication Critical patent/JPH05106837A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3021862B2 publication Critical patent/JP3021862B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an internal combustion type gas lighter which is simple in constitution and switcheable to burner ignition or regular visible flame ignition and can be arbitrarily properly used according to a using place and environment, such as weather. CONSTITUTION:A switching mechanism 12 for switching the ignition mode from burner ignition to regular visible flame ignition by openably operating an suction hole 6b1 of at least a mixing pipe 6b of which an internal combustion mechanism is composed is arranged in the desired position of a lighter body 1. The switching mechanism 12 has an operating body 1 having one end expanded to a lighter surface through a slit 1a, and through operation of the operating body, the opening area of at least the suction hole 6b1 is changed. Preferably, a diffuser 6c is molded in a hollow cylindrical body and supported to a combustion cylinder 6d and the mixing pipe 6b is slidably attached to the diffuser 6c. By sliding the mixing pipe 6b through the operating body, opening and closing operation of the suction hole 6b1 is carried out.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ライター本体内で混合
ガスの着火、燃焼が行われる、所謂、内燃式ガスライタ
ーの改良に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to improvement of a so-called internal combustion gas lighter in which a mixed gas is ignited and burned in a lighter body.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、ガスライターは、着火操作子の
押し下げ操作によってガス噴出ノズルが操作されてガス
の噴出が始まると共に、着火手段が操作されて火花が発
生し、ガス着火が行われるようになっている。斯かるガ
スライターには、大別して、発火石をヤスリで擦り、そ
の際の火花で着火させるヤスリ式ライター(所謂、フリ
ント式ライター)や、圧電素子を打撃機構で打撃して高
電圧を生じさせる圧電ユニットを使用し、火花放電で着
火させる圧電着火式ライター(所謂、ピエゾライター)
があり、また、斯かるピエゾライターの頂部に蓋体を開
閉自在に被冠させ、斯かる蓋体の開閉操作で前記圧電ユ
ニットを動作させる蓋付内燃式ガスライター等々があ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, in a gas lighter, a gas ejecting nozzle is operated by pushing down an ignition operator to start ejecting gas, and an ignition means is operated to generate a spark so that gas ignition is performed. Has become. Such a gas lighter is roughly classified into a filer-type lighter (so-called flint-type lighter) in which a pyrotechnic stone is rubbed with a file and ignited by a spark at that time, or a high-voltage is generated by hitting a piezoelectric element with a hitting mechanism. Piezoelectric lighter (so-called piezo lighter) that uses a piezoelectric unit to ignite by spark discharge.
In addition, there is an internal combustion gas lighter with a lid, etc., in which a lid is openably and closably capped on the top of such a piezo lighter, and the piezoelectric unit is operated by opening and closing the lid.

【0003】而して、これらガスライターのうち、殊に
昨今の圧電着火式ガスライターにあっては、ライター本
体内に燃焼筒等が内蔵されてライターの本体内で空気と
混合されたガスの着火、燃焼が行われる、所謂、内燃式
ガスライターと称される耐風性(WIND−PROO
F)ガスライターが既に種々と案出されている。
Among these gas lighters, particularly in the recent piezoelectric ignition type gas lighters, a combustion cylinder or the like is built in the lighter main body so that the gas mixed with air in the main body of the lighter is generated. Wind resistance (WIND-PROO), which is a so-called internal combustion gas lighter that is ignited and burned
F) Various gas lighters have already been devised.

【0004】従来、斯かる内燃式ガスライターとして
は、例えば、図7に示すように、燃料ガスが充填される
ガスタンクと、該ガスタンクからの燃料ガスを流速を強
めて噴出させることにより生ずる負圧によって空気を吸
い込ませる吸気孔を有し、燃料ガスと空気との混合を促
進させる混合管と、この混合ガスの流速を減速し拡散さ
せるために前記混合管と連設させた拡散器と、該拡散器
により空気と混合されたガス(混合ガス)を更に減速と
拡散をさせて点火と燃焼に充分な流速の空気との混合ガ
スにするための前記拡散器に連設させた燃焼筒と、該燃
焼筒内の可燃焼ガスに点火する点火手段とを備えること
により、ライター本体内で着火燃焼が行なわれるガスラ
イターがあった(特開昭63−91431号公報参
照)。
Conventionally, as such an internal combustion gas lighter, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, a gas tank filled with fuel gas and a negative pressure generated by injecting the fuel gas from the gas tank at an increased flow velocity A mixing pipe having an intake hole for sucking air by means of which the mixing gas promotes mixing of fuel gas and air; a diffuser connected to the mixing pipe in order to reduce and diffuse the flow velocity of the mixed gas; A combustion tube connected to the diffuser for further decelerating and diffusing the gas mixed with air by the diffuser (mixed gas) to form a mixed gas with air having a flow velocity sufficient for ignition and combustion, There is a gas lighter in which ignition and combustion are performed in the lighter body by providing an ignition means for igniting the combustible gas in the combustion cylinder (see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-91431).

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
た特開昭63−91431号公報に開示された内燃式ガ
スライターにあっては、ジェット噴流で醸し出す混合ガ
スが燃焼されてバーナー状に着火するため、強風下でも
問題なく使用できるといった利点を有する反面、通常の
ライターの如く火炎が風防頂端の炎口から外方に向けて
大きく膨出することがなく、また、斯かる火炎が淡色で
目に見えにくいことも相俟って、前記炎口部分に着火を
確認させる熱線を設けなければ、未着火として誤認した
り、或は時として火傷を負うことも危惧されていた。
However, in the internal combustion gas lighter disclosed in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-91431, the mixed gas produced by the jet jet is burned and ignited in a burner shape. Although it has the advantage that it can be used under strong winds without problems, the flame does not bulge outwardly from the flame outlet at the top of the windshield as with a normal lighter, and the flame is light in the eyes. In combination with the fact that it is difficult to see, it was feared that if the heat wire for confirming the ignition was not provided at the flame mouth, it could be mistakenly recognized as unignited, or sometimes burned.

【0006】本発明はこのような従来の問題点に鑑みて
なされたもので、簡単にしてバーナー着火或は常套の可
視炎着火に切り換えられて使用する場所や気候等の環境
に応じた使い分けができる内燃式ガスライターの提供を
目的としたものである。
The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and can be easily switched to burner ignition or conventional visible flame ignition and used properly according to the place of use or the environment such as climate. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an internal combustion type gas lighter.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上述の如き従来の問題点
を解決し、所期の目的を達成するため本発明の要旨とす
る構成は、ライター本体内に形成されたガスタンクと、
該ガスタンクの上方開口部へ気密に一体化されたタンク
上蓋と、該タンク上蓋内に一体成形された上方開口の嵌
合凹部と、該嵌合凹部の底面中央に開口され前記ガスタ
ンク内に通じる透孔と、前記嵌合凹部に組み込まれ上端
にガス噴出ノズルを引出自在に突出させたバルブ機構
と、前記ガス噴出ノズルの上端に連通された内燃機構と
を備えてなる内燃式ガスライターにおいて、前記内燃機
構は、前記ガス噴出ノズルの噴出口に封緘され中央に穿
孔を備えたノズルプレートと、前記ガス噴出ノズルの上
端に連結され半径方向に吸気孔を備えた混合管と、該混
合管の上部に連設された燃焼筒と、該燃焼筒に絶縁子を
介して固定された放電端子と、前記混合管と燃焼筒との
間に内設され上下方向に貫通した噴出路を有する拡散器
とを具備してなり、かつ、少なくとも前記混合管の吸気
孔が開閉自在に操作されてバーナー着火から常套の可視
炎着火に変換せしめる切換機構を設けてなる内燃式ガス
ライターに存し、延いては前記切換機構がライター本体
の所望位置にスリットを介してライター表面へ一端を膨
出させた操作体を備え、該操作体の操作で少なくとも前
記吸気孔の開口面積を変化せしめる内燃式ガスライター
に存する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and achieve the intended purpose, the structure which is the gist of the present invention is a gas tank formed in a lighter body,
A tank lid that is airtightly integrated with the upper opening of the gas tank, a fitting recess of the upper opening that is integrally formed in the tank upper lid, and a transparent member that is opened in the center of the bottom surface of the fitting recess and communicates with the inside of the gas tank. An internal combustion gas lighter comprising a hole, a valve mechanism incorporated in the fitting recess and having a gas ejection nozzle projecting at its upper end so as to be able to be drawn out, and an internal combustion mechanism communicating with the upper end of the gas ejection nozzle. The internal combustion mechanism includes a nozzle plate which is sealed in the jet outlet of the gas jet nozzle and has a hole in the center, a mixing pipe which is connected to an upper end of the gas jet nozzle and has an intake hole in a radial direction, and an upper portion of the mixing pipe. A combustion tube continuously connected to the combustion tube, a discharge terminal fixed to the combustion tube via an insulator, and a diffuser having an ejection passage that is internally provided between the mixing tube and the combustion tube and penetrates in the vertical direction. Is equipped with In the internal combustion gas lighter, at least the intake hole of the mixing tube is openably and closably operated to convert from burner ignition to conventional visible flame ignition, and by extension, the switching mechanism is the lighter body. The internal combustion gas lighter is provided with an operating body having one end bulged toward the surface of the lighter through a slit at a desired position, and at least the opening area of the intake hole can be changed by operating the operating body.

【0008】また、前記拡散器は中空の筒状体を呈して
前記燃焼筒に支持させると共に、その中空内に前記混合
管を摺動自在に組み付け、該混合管の摺動操作により前
記吸気孔の開閉操作をなすように構成するのが好まし
い。
Further, the diffuser has a hollow cylindrical body and is supported by the combustion cylinder, and the mixing pipe is slidably assembled in the hollow, and the intake hole is formed by sliding the mixing pipe. It is preferable that the opening / closing operation is performed.

【0009】例えば、前記混合管の吸気孔は、同混合管
を一定方向に摺動させた際に前記拡散器の側壁面で閉塞
させるのが好ましく、更には前記拡散器の半径方向に形
成された少なくとも一以上の拡散孔が、前記混合管を所
望方向に摺動した際に同混合管の側壁面で閉塞されるよ
うに組み付けるのが良い。
For example, it is preferable that the intake hole of the mixing pipe is closed by the side wall surface of the diffuser when the mixing pipe is slid in a certain direction, and further, it is formed in the radial direction of the diffuser. Further, at least one or more diffusion holes may be assembled so as to be closed by the side wall surface of the mixing tube when the mixing tube is slid in a desired direction.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】このように構成される本発明の内燃式ガスライ
ターは、ガス噴出ノズルから噴出された気化ガスは、ノ
ズルプーレートの封緘により更に流速を強めて噴出さ
れ、かつ、同時に斯かる負圧を利用して混合管の吸気孔
から空気を吸い込みながら拡散器内へと噴入されること
となる。そして噴射されたガスと空気の混合ガスは、拡
散器内にて燃焼効率を向上すべく更に混合されながら燃
焼筒内へと拡散されることとなり、次いでこの拡散され
た混合ガスに火花放電が引火してバーナー状に着火され
ることとなる(バーナー着火)。
In the internal combustion gas lighter of the present invention having the above-described structure, the vaporized gas ejected from the gas ejection nozzle is further ejected with the flow velocity further increased by sealing the nozzle pool, and at the same time, the negative pressure The air is sucked into the diffuser while sucking air from the intake hole of the mixing tube. Then, the mixed gas of the injected gas and air is diffused into the combustion cylinder while being further mixed to improve the combustion efficiency in the diffuser, and then the spark discharge is generated in the diffused mixed gas. Then, it will be ignited like a burner (burner ignition).

【0011】また、前記混合管の吸気孔が開閉自在に操
作されてバーナー着火から常套の可視炎着火に変換せし
める切換機構を設けたことによって、使用する場所や気
候等に応じて、耐風性に優れた無炎式ガスライター或は
火炎が膨出する常套の有炎式ガスライターに使い分けら
れることとなる。
Further, since the intake port of the mixing tube is openably and closably operated to provide a switching mechanism for converting burner ignition to conventional visible flame ignition, wind resistance is improved depending on the place of use, climate, etc. It can be used as either an excellent flameless gas lighter or a conventional flammable gas lighter with a bulging flame.

【0012】また、前記切換機構がライター本体の所望
位置にスリットを介してライター表面へ一端を膨出させ
た操作体を備え、該操作体の操作で少なくとも前記吸気
孔の開口面積を変化せしめるように構成すれば、ガスタ
ンクからの燃料ガスが流速を強めて噴出されることによ
って生ずる、所謂、負圧を利用した空気の吸込作用を消
失させることが可能となり、そのまま燃料ガスが空気と
混合されることなくして、換言すれば、混合ガスを生成
することなくしてそのまま燃料ガスが拡散器内に流入さ
れることになる。その際、前記拡散器は、中空の筒状体
を呈して前記燃焼筒に支持させると共に、その中空内に
前記混合管を摺動自在に組み付け、該混合管を前記操作
体で変位せしめて前記吸気孔の開閉操作をなすように組
み付けるのが好ましい。
Further, the switching mechanism is provided with an operating body whose one end is bulged to the surface of the lighter through a slit at a desired position of the lighter body, and at least the opening area of the intake hole can be changed by operating the operating body. With this configuration, it is possible to eliminate the so-called air suction action using a negative pressure, which occurs when the fuel gas from the gas tank is jetted at an increased flow velocity, and the fuel gas is mixed with the air as it is. Without it, in other words, the fuel gas will flow into the diffuser as it is without generating mixed gas. At that time, the diffuser has a hollow cylindrical body and is supported by the combustion cylinder, and the mixing pipe is slidably assembled in the hollow, and the mixing pipe is displaced by the operating body. It is preferable to assemble so as to open and close the intake hole.

【0013】更に、前記混合管を一定方向に摺動させた
際に、同混合管の吸気孔が、前記拡散器の側壁面で閉塞
されるようにすれば、部品点数を増加させることなくし
て、上掲した所謂、負圧を利用した空気の吸込作用の消
失が可能となり、しかも、前記拡散器の半径方向に形成
された少なくとも一以上の拡散孔が、前記混合管を所望
方向に摺動した際に同混合管の側壁面で閉塞されるよう
に組み付けることによって、拡散孔の開閉如何によりす
なわち拡散孔の開口時は、混合管から流入してきた燃料
ガスが拡散器内にて燃焼効率を向上すべく更に混合され
ながら噴出路並びに複数の拡散孔を介して燃焼筒内に拡
散されることとなるが、拡散孔の閉塞時にはガス噴出ノ
ズルから噴出した燃料ガスが拡散されることなくしてそ
のまま頂天の噴出路から外方へと噴出されることとな
り、結果として斯かる内燃機構の各筒体が一本のガス噴
出ノズルの如くつながって常套のガスライターと同じく
火炎を膨出すべく着火されるものである(可視炎着
火)。
Further, when the mixing pipe is slid in a certain direction, the intake hole of the mixing pipe is blocked by the side wall surface of the diffuser without increasing the number of parts. The above-mentioned so-called so-called negative pressure suction action of air can be eliminated, and at least one diffusion hole formed in the radial direction of the diffuser slides on the mixing pipe in a desired direction. By assembling so that it is blocked by the side wall surface of the same mixing pipe, the fuel gas flowing from the mixing pipe increases combustion efficiency in the diffuser depending on whether the diffusion hole is opened or closed, that is, when the diffusion hole is opened. While being mixed further to improve, it will be diffused into the combustion cylinder through the ejection passage and the plurality of diffusion holes, but when the diffusion holes are blocked, the fuel gas ejected from the gas ejection nozzle is not diffused and remains as it is. Eruption of heaven Is ejected outward from the cylinder, and as a result, each cylinder of the internal combustion mechanism is connected like a single gas ejection nozzle, and is ignited to swell the flame like a conventional gas lighter ( Visible flame ignition).

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】次に本発明の実施の一例を図面を参照しなが
ら説明する。図中Aは、本発明に係る内燃式ガスライタ
ーであり、この内燃式ガスライターAは、図1に示すよ
うに、ライター本体1内に形成されたガスタンク2の上
方に一体成形されたタンク上蓋3を備えている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings. In the figure, A is an internal combustion type gas lighter according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the internal combustion type gas lighter A is a tank lid integrally formed above a gas tank 2 formed in a lighter body 1. Equipped with 3.

【0015】タンク上蓋3内には、上方が開口された有
底筒状の嵌合凹部3aが一体成形されており、該嵌合凹
部3aの底面中央に開口された前記ガスタンク2と通じ
る透孔3bを介してバルブ5が気密に圧入されている。
Inside the tank upper lid 3, there is integrally formed a bottomed cylindrical fitting recess 3a having an upper opening, and a through hole communicating with the gas tank 2 opened at the center of the bottom surface of the fitting recess 3a. The valve 5 is press-fitted in an airtight manner via 3b.

【0016】このバルブ機構5は、頂部端面に開口(図
示せず)を有する筒蓋状のノズル螺旋5aと、該ノズル
螺旋5bの下方開口部に嵌合された有底筒状のノズル底
栓体5bとで内部に弁室(図示せず)を形成しているも
ので、この弁室内には、Oリング、スプリングを介して
ガス噴出ノズル5cが上端を前記ノズル螺旋5aの開口
より外方へ突出すべく装着されている(図1参照)。
The valve mechanism 5 has a nozzle lid 5a having a cylindrical lid shape having an opening (not shown) at the top end surface, and a cylindrical bottomed nozzle bottom plug fitted in the lower opening of the nozzle spiral 5b. A valve chamber (not shown) is formed inside with the body 5b, and the gas ejection nozzle 5c has an upper end outside the opening of the nozzle spiral 5a via an O-ring and a spring in the valve chamber. It is mounted so as to project (see Fig. 1).

【0017】また、前記ガス噴出ノズル5cの頸部に
は、図2に拡大して示すように、上下に揺動自在に支持
された後述の弁操作レバー13(図1参照)の一方端が
係合されているもので、該弁操作レバー13の持ち上げ
操作により前記ガス噴出ノズル5cの頸部が引出方向に
動作されて弁が開きガスの噴出が始まるように組み付け
られている。
Further, as shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 2, one end of a valve operating lever 13 (see FIG. 1), which will be described later, is swingably supported in the vertical direction on the neck portion of the gas jet nozzle 5c. They are engaged with each other, and the neck portion of the gas ejection nozzle 5c is moved in the withdrawing direction by the lifting operation of the valve operating lever 13 so that the valve is opened and the gas ejection is started.

【0018】また、ノズル底栓体5bcの底面には、モ
ルト等のフィルター5d並びに釘状固定子5eを介して
液化ガス吸上部材5fが装着されている。この液化ガス
吸上部材5fは、上端が前記釘状固定子5eに接触し下
端が前記ガスタンク2内に延出すべく組み付けられた筒
体を呈しているもので、中に焼結芯Sが充填されてい
る。また、この液化ガス吸上部材5fの上端近傍の外周
面には環状溝を介してOリング5gが嵌合されており、
外接する透孔3bの内周面とのシールド性を保持してい
る。更に、同吸上部材5fの下端近傍の外周面にはガス
タンク2内の液化ガスと接触すべく切欠孔5hが開口さ
れている。
A liquefied gas suction member 5f is attached to the bottom surface of the nozzle bottom plug 5bc through a filter 5d such as malt and a nail-shaped stator 5e. The liquefied gas suction member 5f has a cylindrical body assembled so that the upper end thereof comes into contact with the nail-shaped stator 5e and the lower end thereof extends into the gas tank 2, and the sintered core S is filled therein. Has been done. Further, an O-ring 5g is fitted to the outer peripheral surface near the upper end of the liquefied gas suction member 5f via an annular groove,
The shield property with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 3b which contacts the outside is maintained. Further, a cutout hole 5h is opened on the outer peripheral surface near the lower end of the suction member 5f so as to come into contact with the liquefied gas in the gas tank 2.

【0019】一方、前記ガス噴出ノズル5cの上には、
内燃機構6が組み付けされている。内燃機構6は、図2
に拡大して示すように、前記ガス噴出ノズル5cの噴出
口に封緘されたノズルプレート6aと、該ノズルプレー
ト6aを内設すべく前記ガス噴出ノズル5cの上端に被
冠された混合管6bと、該混合管6bの上部に連結され
た拡散器6cと、該拡散器6cを内装すべく接合された
燃焼筒6dとを備えている。前記ノズルプレート6a
は、中央に穿孔6a1 を有した筒蓋状を呈しており、ガ
ス噴出ノズル5cから噴出される気化ガスの流速を更に
加速せしめるもので、必要により前記穿孔6a1 の下面
側に微孔径のフィルター(図示せず)が装着されるもの
である。
On the other hand, on the gas ejection nozzle 5c,
The internal combustion mechanism 6 is assembled. The internal combustion mechanism 6 is shown in FIG.
As enlarged and shown in FIG. 1, a nozzle plate 6a sealed at the ejection port of the gas ejection nozzle 5c, and a mixing pipe 6b capped at the upper end of the gas ejection nozzle 5c to internally install the nozzle plate 6a. A diffuser 6c connected to the upper portion of the mixing tube 6b, and a combustion tube 6d joined to mount the diffuser 6c. The nozzle plate 6a
Has a cylindrical lid shape having a hole 6a 1 in the center thereof, and is for further accelerating the flow velocity of the vaporized gas ejected from the gas ejection nozzle 5c. If necessary, a fine hole diameter may be provided on the lower surface side of the hole 6a 1 . A filter (not shown) is attached.

【0020】また、前記混合管6bは、少なくとも内周
面が上方に行くに従って段々と狭くなるように形成され
た断面ロケット状の筒体に成形されており、下端開口を
前記ノズルプレート6aの外周に遊嵌させることにより
立設支持されている。更に、混合管6bの大径部の外周
側面には張出辺6b2 が周設されており、該張出辺6b
2 が後述する昇降手段12と連動すべく組み付けられて
いる。また、この混合管6bの中径部側面の半径方向に
は、複数の吸気孔6b1 ,6b1 が開口されている。こ
の吸気孔6b1 ,6b1 は、前記ノズルプレート6aの
穿孔6a1を通過する燃料ガスが流速を強めて噴出され
ることによって生ずる負圧を利用して空気を吸い込むも
ので、燃料ガスと空気との混合を促進せしめるものであ
る。
The mixing tube 6b is formed into a cylindrical body having a rocket-shaped cross section formed so that at least the inner peripheral surface is gradually narrowed upward, and the lower end opening is formed on the outer periphery of the nozzle plate 6a. It is vertically supported by being loosely fitted. Further, an overhanging side 6b 2 is provided around the outer peripheral side surface of the large diameter portion of the mixing tube 6b.
2 is assembled so as to interlock with an elevating means 12 described later. Further, a plurality of intake holes 6b 1 and 6b 1 are opened in the radial direction on the side surface of the middle diameter portion of the mixing pipe 6b. The intake holes 6b 1 and 6b 1 suck in air by using a negative pressure generated when the fuel gas passing through the perforations 6a 1 of the nozzle plate 6a is jetted with an increased flow velocity. It promotes mixing with.

【0021】更に、該混合管6bの上には後述する拡散
器6cを介して燃焼筒6dが配設されている。この燃焼
筒6dは、上端を中間ホルダー4の嵌合孔4Aに、下端
をバーナーホルダー10に(別体の連結部材9を介し
て)嵌合させることによりライター本体1内(詳しくは
中間ホルダー4内)に立設されているもので、内方には
絶縁子7を介して突出された放電端子8が装着されてい
る。また、斯かる燃焼筒6dの下端に装着された前記連
結部材9の下には、上端が同連結部材9の下端面に当接
し下端が前記混合管6bの張出辺6b2 の頂面に当接し
た圧縮スプリング11が装着されており、該スプリング
11内に下端を突出すべく拡散器6cが配設されてい
る。
Further, a combustion cylinder 6d is arranged on the mixing pipe 6b via a diffuser 6c described later. The combustion cylinder 6d has an upper end fitted into the fitting hole 4A of the intermediate holder 4 and a lower end fitted into the burner holder 10 (via a separate connecting member 9) so that the interior of the lighter body 1 (specifically, the intermediate holder 4). The discharge terminal 8 is mounted on the inner side and protrudes through the insulator 7 inside. Further, below the connecting member 9 attached to the lower end of the combustion tube 6d, the upper end is in contact with the lower end surface of the connecting member 9 and the lower end is the top surface of the overhanging side 6b 2 of the mixing pipe 6b. The abutting compression spring 11 is mounted, and a diffuser 6c is arranged in the spring 11 to project the lower end.

【0022】拡散器6cは、上下方向(同軸方向)に貫
通した噴出路6c1 を有した、前記混合管6bと同様な
断面ロケット形状を呈しており、前記噴出路6c1 が形
成された小径部と、複数の拡散孔6c2,6c2 …が開
口された中径部とが前記燃焼筒6d内に介在するよう
に、下方の大径部外周を前記連結部材9内に圧着嵌合し
ている。また、混合管6b側から流入してくる混合ガス
が、拡散器6c内の天頂面に当接して逆噴流を惹起せし
めるように前記噴出路6c1 の入口側(下端側)を小孔
に縮径させており、ガスの混合を更に促進させながら効
果的に混合ガスを拡散せしめるものである。
The diffuser 6c has a jet rocker 6c 1 penetrating in the vertical direction (coaxial direction) and has a rocket-shaped cross section similar to that of the mixing pipe 6b, and has a small diameter in which the jet chute 6c 1 is formed. The lower outer circumference of the large diameter portion is crimped and fitted into the connecting member 9 so that the portion and the middle diameter portion having the plurality of diffusion holes 6c 2 , 6c 2 ... ing. Further, the mixed gas flowing in from the mixing pipe 6b side is contracted into a small hole on the inlet side (lower end side) of the jet passage 6c 1 so that the mixed gas comes into contact with the zenith surface in the diffuser 6c and causes a reverse jet flow. The diameter is set so that the mixed gas is effectively diffused while further promoting the mixing of the gases.

【0023】他方、ライター本体1内には、少なくとも
前記混合管6bの吸気孔6b1 を開閉自在に操作してバ
ーナー着火から常套の可視炎着火に変換せしめる切換機
構12を備えている。この切換機構12は、ライター本
体1の側面所望位置にスリット1aを介してライター表
面へ一端を膨出させた円盤状の回転螺子12aと、該回
転螺子12aの中心を貫通した回転軸12bとからなる
操作体を備えている。前記回転軸12bは、上端を前記
バーナーホルダー10に、下端をタンク上蓋3の頂面凹
孔3cにそれぞれ遊嵌支持させることにより、前記回転
螺子12aが回転自在になるように軸着されている。
On the other hand, in the lighter body 1, there is provided a switching mechanism 12 for operating at least the intake hole 6b 1 of the mixing tube 6b so as to be openable and closable so as to convert the burner ignition to the conventional visible flame ignition. The switching mechanism 12 includes a disk-shaped rotary screw 12a, one end of which is swollen at the desired position on the side surface of the lighter body 1 through the slit 1a toward the lighter surface, and a rotary shaft 12b which penetrates the center of the rotary screw 12a. It is equipped with an operating body. The rotary shaft 12b is rotatably attached to the burner holder 10 at the upper end and the lower end in the top hole 3c of the tank upper lid 3 so that the rotary screw 12a is rotatable. ..

【0024】また、この回転螺子12aの頂面には、前
記混合管6bの摺動ストロークを決定する傾斜面12a
1 が凹設されており、回転螺子12aを回転させること
により、前記傾斜面12a1 上に当接された前記混合管
6bの張出辺6b2 が傾斜面12a1 に沿って、換言す
れば、傾斜面12a1 の最低位(図2参照)から最高位
(図5参照)まで変位摺動するものである。而して、斯
かる回転螺子12aの傾斜面12a1 は、図2に示すよ
うに、最低位近傍で前記混合管6bの吸気孔6b1 及び
前記拡散器6cの拡散孔6c2 を全開状態に開口し、最
高位近傍ですなわち図5に示すように、混合管6bを上
方に摺動させた時にのみ前記吸気孔6b1 が前記拡散器
6cの側壁面内に重畳して完全に閉塞すると共に、前記
拡散器6cに形成された複数の拡散孔6c2 ,6c2
前記混合管6bの小径部側壁面で閉塞されるように整合
されている。このように斯かる切換機構12は、吸気孔
6b1 の開口面積を自在に変化せしめることにより空気
との混合割合を調整し、全開時のバーナー着火から閉塞
時の可視炎着火に変換するのである。
Further, on the top surface of the rotary screw 12a, an inclined surface 12a for determining the sliding stroke of the mixing pipe 6b is provided.
1 are recessed, by rotating the rotating screw 12a, the ChoIzuruhen 6b 2 abutting on the inclined surface 12a 1 has been the mixing tube 6b along the inclined surface 12a 1, in other words , The slidable surface 12a 1 is displaced and slid from the lowest position (see FIG. 2) to the highest position (see FIG. 5). As shown in FIG. 2, the inclined surface 12a 1 of the rotary screw 12a fully opens the intake hole 6b 1 of the mixing tube 6b and the diffusion hole 6c 2 of the diffuser 6c near the lowest position. At the highest position, that is, as shown in FIG. 5, when the mixing pipe 6b is slid upward, the intake hole 6b 1 overlaps with the side wall surface of the diffuser 6c and is completely closed. The plurality of diffusion holes 6c 2 , 6c 2 formed in the diffuser 6c are aligned so as to be closed by the side wall surface of the small diameter portion of the mixing tube 6b. As described above, the switching mechanism 12 adjusts the mixing ratio with air by freely changing the opening area of the intake hole 6b 1 , and converts the burner ignition at the time of full opening to the visible flame ignition at the time of blockage. ..

【0025】一方、この内燃式ガスライターAの着火機
構は、図1に示すように、前述したガス噴出ノズル5c
の頸部に一端が係合された弁操作レバー13と、該弁操
作レバー13の他端側に局部レバー14aが連動すべく
ライターの頂部に被冠された蓋体兼用の着火操作子14
と、該着火操作子14の押し込み操作により動作させる
圧電ユニット15から構成されている。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, the ignition mechanism of the internal combustion gas lighter A has the above-mentioned gas ejection nozzle 5c.
A valve operating lever 13 having one end engaged with the neck of the operator and an ignition operator 14 also serving as a lid, which is capped on the top of the lighter so that a local lever 14a is interlocked with the other end of the valve operating lever 13.
And a piezoelectric unit 15 that is operated by pushing the ignition operator 14.

【0026】前記弁操作レバー13は、タンク上蓋3の
頂面に突設された軸受け3dを支点として上下方向に揺
動すべく一方端を前記ガス噴出ノズル5cの頸部に嵌合
支持されており、他方端が押し下げ操作されることによ
り該弁操作レバー13が前記支点を中心として揺動し前
記ガス噴出ノズル5cの頸部を引出方向に動作させるも
のである。
The valve operating lever 13 has one end fitted and supported by the neck portion of the gas ejection nozzle 5c so as to swing vertically with a bearing 3d protruding from the top surface of the tank upper lid 3 as a fulcrum. When the other end is pushed down, the valve operating lever 13 swings around the fulcrum to move the neck portion of the gas ejection nozzle 5c in the withdrawing direction.

【0027】また、前記圧電ユニット15は、上下方向
に伸縮するように相互に嵌め合わされた外箱15aと内
箱15bとを有し、内箱15bの中には、図示はしない
が、圧電素子、ハンマー、復帰バネ等が組み込まれてい
る。また、斯かる圧電ユニット15には、該圧電ユニッ
ト15の一方の電極に接続された導電線15cが上方に
向けて延出されており、その遊端側が前述した絶縁子7
を介して装着された放電端子8と接続されている。
The piezoelectric unit 15 has an outer box 15a and an inner box 15b which are fitted to each other so as to expand and contract in the vertical direction. Inside the inner box 15b, a piezoelectric element (not shown) is provided. , Hammer, return spring, etc. are incorporated. Further, in the piezoelectric unit 15, a conductive wire 15c connected to one electrode of the piezoelectric unit 15 is extended upward, and the free end side thereof is the insulator 7 described above.
It is connected to the discharge terminal 8 mounted via.

【0028】このように構成される本発明の内燃式ガス
ライターAは、ライター本体1を握持した手の親指で着
火操作子14を押し下げ操作することにより(図3参
照)、局部レバー14aが圧電ユニット15を押圧動作
して前記放電端子8に火花放電が発生すると共に、ガス
噴出ノズル5cの頸部が弁操作レバー13により引出方
向に動作されて弁が開き、かつ、前記液化ガス吸上部材
5fを介して吸い上げられたガスタンク2内の燃料ガス
が釘状固定子5eの周面を経てフィルター5dに達し気
化する。また、気化したガスはフィルター5dを透過し
てノズル底栓体5bの弁孔を抜け更に前記ガス噴出ノズ
ル5cの半径方向に開口された穿孔(図示せず)を通っ
てガス噴出路5c1 内に達し(図2参照)上端の噴出口
から外方へと噴出される。そして、斯かるガス噴出ノズ
ル5cから噴出された気化ガスは、ノズルプーレート6
1 の封緘により更に流速を強めて噴出され、同時に斯
かる流速で生ずる負圧作用を利用して混合管6bの吸気
孔6b1 から空気を吸い込み拡散器6cへと噴射され
る。而して、噴射されたガスと空気の混合ガスは、拡散
器6c内の天頂面に当接して逆噴流を惹起せしめ、燃焼
効率を向上すべく更に混合されながら天頂の前記噴出路
6c1 並びに側面に開口された複数の拡散孔6c2 ,6
2 …を介して燃焼筒6d内へと拡散されることとな
り、その瞬間に前記火花放電が引火してバーナー状に着
火するものである(バーナー着火)。
In the internal combustion type gas lighter A of the present invention having such a structure, the local lever 14a is operated by pushing down the ignition operator 14 with the thumb of the hand holding the lighter body 1 (see FIG. 3). The piezoelectric unit 15 is pressed to generate a spark discharge at the discharge terminal 8, the neck portion of the gas ejection nozzle 5c is operated in the pulling direction by the valve operating lever 13, the valve is opened, and the liquefied gas suction is performed. The fuel gas in the gas tank 2 sucked up through the member 5f reaches the filter 5d via the peripheral surface of the nail-shaped stator 5e and is vaporized. Further, the vaporized gas drilling which opens radially further said gas ejection nozzle 5c passes through the valve hole of the nozzle bottom stopper 5b passes through the filter 5d (not shown) through the gas injection passage 5c 1 (See FIG. 2) and is ejected outward from the ejection port at the upper end. Then, the vaporized gas ejected from the gas ejection nozzle 5c is the nozzle pool 6
By the sealing of a 1, the flow velocity is further increased and jetted, and at the same time, the air is sucked from the intake hole 6b 1 of the mixing pipe 6b to the diffuser 6c by utilizing the negative pressure effect generated at the flow velocity. Then, the mixed gas of the injected gas and air comes into contact with the zenith surface in the diffuser 6c to cause a reverse jet flow, and is further mixed to improve combustion efficiency while being further mixed with the zenith jet paths 6c 1 and A plurality of diffusion holes 6c 2 , 6 opened on the side surface
The light is diffused into the combustion cylinder 6d via c 2, ... At that moment, the spark discharge is ignited and ignites in a burner shape (burner ignition).

【0029】また、切換機構12の回転螺子12aを回
転させれば、回転螺子12a(詳しくは傾斜面12a
1 )上に当接した前記混合管6bの張出辺6b2 が傾斜
面12a1 に沿って変位移動し斯かる混合管6bを昇降
自在になるものであるが、図5に示すように、混合管6
bを上方に摺動させた最高位近傍で、混合管6bの吸気
孔6b1 が前記拡散器6cの側壁面内に重畳して閉塞さ
れると共に、前記拡散器6cに形成された複数の拡散孔
6c2 ,6c2 が前記混合管6bの小径部側壁面で同様
に閉塞されるため、通常の火炎式ガスライターに変換さ
れるものである。すなわち、前記混合管6bの吸気孔6
1 が前記拡散器6cの側壁面で閉塞されることから、
ガス噴出ノズル5cから噴出される気化ガスがいくら流
速を強めて噴出されても、斯かる負圧を利用した空気の
吸込作用が起こらずして、換言すれば、混合ガスが生成
されずしてそのまま気化ガスが拡散器6c内に流入され
ることになる。しかも拡散器6c内に流入してきた気化
ガスは拡散孔6c2 ,6c2が閉塞されていることか
ら、そのまま天頂の前記噴出路6c1 から噴出されるこ
ととなり、結果として斯かる内燃機構の各筒体が一本の
ガス噴出ノズル5cの如くつながって頂端よりガスを噴
出させるもので、常套のガスライターのように火炎を膨
出すべく着火されるものである(可視炎着火)。また、
図中16は、着火時にすなわちガス噴出ノズル5cが弁
操作レバー13で引き上げられた時に前記混合管6bの
下端開口を気密状態に閉塞させる尻栓であり(図4、図
6参照)、また、図中17はスポンジ等の発泡材からな
るシールド兼用の緩衝部材、図中18は着火時に赤熱さ
れる熱線である。
When the rotary screw 12a of the switching mechanism 12 is rotated, the rotary screw 12a (specifically, the inclined surface 12a
1 ) The overhanging side 6b 2 of the mixing tube 6b that is in contact with the upper side is displaced along the inclined surface 12a 1 so that the mixing tube 6b can be moved up and down, but as shown in FIG. Mixing tube 6
In the vicinity of the highest position where b is slid upward, the intake hole 6b 1 of the mixing tube 6b is overlapped and closed in the side wall surface of the diffuser 6c, and a plurality of diffusions formed in the diffuser 6c are formed. The holes 6c 2 and 6c 2 are also closed by the side wall surface of the small diameter portion of the mixing tube 6b, and thus can be converted into a normal flame type gas lighter. That is, the intake hole 6 of the mixing pipe 6b
Since b 1 is blocked by the side wall surface of the diffuser 6c,
Even if the vaporized gas ejected from the gas ejection nozzle 5c is ejected with an increased flow velocity, the air suction action using the negative pressure does not occur, in other words, the mixed gas is not generated. The vaporized gas will flow into the diffuser 6c as it is. Moreover vaporized gas that has flowed into the diffuser 6c from the diffusion holes 6c 2, 6c 2 are closed, it will be ejected directly from the ejection passage 6c 1 zenith, each of such internal combustion mechanism resulting The cylinder is connected like a single gas ejection nozzle 5c to eject gas from the top end, and is ignited to swell the flame like a conventional gas lighter (visible flame ignition). Also,
Reference numeral 16 in the drawing denotes a bottom plug that closes the lower end opening of the mixing pipe 6b in an airtight state at the time of ignition, that is, when the gas ejection nozzle 5c is pulled up by the valve operating lever 13 (see FIGS. 4 and 6). In the figure, 17 is a cushioning member that also serves as a shield and is made of a foam material such as sponge, and 18 is a heating wire that is red-heated at the time of ignition.

【0030】尚、本発明の内燃式ガスライターAは本実
施例に限定されることなく、本発明の目的の範囲内で自
由に設計変更し得るものであり、本発明はそれらの全て
を包摂するものである。例えば、本実施例にあっては、
前記吸気孔6b1 並びに前記拡散孔6c2 の開口面積を
変化させるべく切換機構12を介して混合管6を昇降自
在に組み付けてあるが、これに限定されることなく、拡
散器6c若しくは燃焼筒6dの何れか又は両方を摺動自
在に組み付けて前記開口面積を変化せしめても良く、更
には前記吸気孔6b1 及び拡散孔6c2 にそれぞれ板状
若しくは環状等の開閉部材(図示せず)を回動自在に設
けて任意に開口調整ができるようにしても良いものであ
る。また、切換機構12の操作体として、本実施例では
頂面に傾斜面12a1 を凹設した回転螺子12aを使用
しているが、これに限定されることなく、例えばライタ
ー本体1の側面に開口させた縦型の鈎状スリット(図示
せず)に、前記混合管6bの連結レバー(図示せず)を
摺動自在に突出させてそれを指腹で上下方向に摺動させ
るような操作体にしても良いものであり、あらゆる切換
機構を採用できることは云うまでもない。更に、混合管
6bの外周にはスプリング11を装着させて同混合管6
bの摺動操作を容易ならしめているが、斯かる混合管6
bの自重だけても容易に下降でき得ることから、必ずし
もスプリング11を必要とするものではない。また、本
実施例では燃焼筒6dの下に別体の連結部材9を介して
拡散器6cを組み付けているが、連結部材9を省略すべ
く燃焼筒6dと拡散器6cとを直結させても良いもので
あり、本発明はこれらの全て包摂するものである。
The internal combustion gas lighter A of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment and can be freely modified in design within the scope of the object of the present invention, and the present invention includes all of them. To do. For example, in this embodiment,
Although the mixing tube 6 is assembled to be movable up and down via the switching mechanism 12 to change the opening areas of the intake hole 6b 1 and the diffusion hole 6c 2 , the invention is not limited to this, and the diffuser 6c or the combustion cylinder is not limited thereto. Either or both of 6d may be slidably assembled to change the opening area. Further, the intake hole 6b 1 and the diffusion hole 6c 2 may each have a plate-like or annular opening / closing member (not shown). May be rotatably provided so that the aperture can be adjusted arbitrarily. Further, as the operation of the switching mechanism 12, in the present embodiment uses a rotary screw 12a which recessed inclined surfaces 12a 1 on the top surface, without being limited thereto, for example, the side surface of the lighter body 1 An operation in which a connecting lever (not shown) of the mixing tube 6b is slidably protruded into an opened vertical hook-shaped slit (not shown) and is slid vertically with a finger pad. Needless to say, it can be used as a body and any switching mechanism can be adopted. Further, a spring 11 is attached to the outer circumference of the mixing tube 6b to allow the mixing tube 6b
Although the sliding operation of b is facilitated, such a mixing pipe 6
The spring 11 is not always necessary because it can be easily lowered even by its own weight of b. Further, in this embodiment, the diffuser 6c is assembled under the combustion cylinder 6d via the separate connecting member 9, but the combustion cylinder 6d and the diffuser 6c may be directly connected to each other in order to omit the connecting member 9. Good, and the present invention includes all of these.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】本発明は上述のように構成され、ガス噴
出ノズルから噴出された気化ガスが、ノズルプーレート
の封緘により更に流速を強めて噴出されることにより生
ずる負圧を利用して混合管の吸気孔から空気を吸い込み
ながら拡散器内へ向けて勢い良く噴出され、かつ、噴出
された気化ガスと空気とが、拡散器内にて燃焼効率を向
上すべく更に混合されながら燃焼筒内へと拡散されるた
め、この拡散された混合ガスに火花放電が引火してバー
ナー状に着火されるが(バーナー着火)、前記混合管の
吸気孔が開閉自在に操作されてバーナー着火から常套の
可視炎着火に変換せしめる切換機構を設けたことによっ
て、簡単にして、火炎が膨出する常套のガスライターに
使い分けできる内燃式ガスライターを提供できることと
なった。
The present invention is configured as described above, and the vaporized gas ejected from the gas ejecting nozzle is mixed by utilizing the negative pressure generated by ejecting the vaporized gas at a further increased flow velocity due to the sealing of the nozzle pool. While inhaling air from the intake hole of the pipe, it is vigorously ejected toward the inside of the diffuser, and the ejected vaporized gas and air are further mixed in the diffuser to improve combustion efficiency, and inside the combustion cylinder. As a result, the spark discharge ignites the diffused mixed gas to ignite it in a burner shape (burner ignition). By providing the switching mechanism for converting to visible flame ignition, it is possible to easily provide an internal combustion gas lighter that can be selectively used as a conventional gas lighter in which a flame bulges.

【0032】また、前記切換機構がライター本体の所望
位置にスリットを介してライター表面へ一端を膨出させ
た操作体を備え、該操作体の操作で少なくとも前記吸気
孔の開口面積を変化せしめるように、具体的には、前記
拡散器を中空の筒状体に成形して前記燃焼筒に支持させ
ると共に、その中空内に前記混合管を摺動自在に組み付
け、前記操作体を介して前記混合管を変位摺動せしめて
前記吸気孔の開閉操作をなすように組み付ければ、ガス
タンクからの燃料ガスが流速を強めて噴出されることに
よって生ずる、所謂、負圧を利用した空気の吸込作用を
消失させることが可能となり、そのまま燃料ガスが空気
と混合されることなくして、換言すれば混合ガスを生成
することなくしてそのまま燃料ガスが拡散器内に流入さ
れ、更には前記混合管を一定方向に摺動させた際に、同
混合管の吸気孔が、前記拡散器の側壁面で閉塞されるよ
うに構成することによって、部品点数を増加させること
なくして、上掲した所謂、負圧を利用した空気の吸込作
用の消失が可能となり、しかも、前記拡散器の半径方向
に形成された少なくとも一以上の拡散孔が、前記混合管
を所望方向に摺動した際に同混合管の側壁面で閉塞され
るように組み付けることによって、拡散孔の閉塞時には
ガス噴出ノズルから噴出した燃料ガスが拡散されること
なくしてそのまま頂天の噴出路から外方へと噴出される
ため、結果として斯かる内燃機構の各筒体が一本のガス
噴出ノズルの如くつながって全く通常のガスライターと
同様に炎を膨出すべく着火できるものである(可視炎着
火)。
Further, the switching mechanism is provided with an operating body whose one end is bulged to the surface of the lighter through a slit at a desired position of the lighter main body, and at least the opening area of the intake hole can be changed by operating the operating body. Specifically, the diffuser is molded into a hollow cylindrical body and supported by the combustion cylinder, and the mixing pipe is slidably assembled in the hollow, and the mixing is performed via the operating body. If the pipe is assembled by displacement sliding to open / close the intake hole, a so-called air suction action using a negative pressure, which is generated by injecting the fuel gas from the gas tank at an increased flow velocity, is performed. It is possible to eliminate the fuel gas, and the fuel gas is directly mixed into the diffuser without being mixed with the air, in other words, the mixed gas is not generated. When the pipe is slid in a certain direction, the intake hole of the mixing pipe is closed by the side wall surface of the diffuser, thereby increasing the number of parts without increasing the number of parts. , It becomes possible to eliminate the suction action of air by using negative pressure, and at least one diffusion hole formed in the radial direction of the diffuser mixes when the mixing pipe slides in the desired direction. By assembling so that it is blocked by the side wall surface of the pipe, when the diffusion hole is blocked, the fuel gas ejected from the gas ejection nozzle is ejected as it is from the ejection path of the zenith to the outside without being diffused, As a result, each cylinder of such an internal combustion mechanism can be connected like a single gas ejection nozzle and can be ignited to swell a flame just like a normal gas lighter (visible flame ignition).

【0033】このように本発明の内燃式ガスライター
は、少なくとも前記混合管の吸気孔が開閉自在に操作さ
れてバーナー着火若しくは常套の可視炎着火に切り換え
られることによって、使用する場所や気候等に応じて、
耐風性に優れた無炎式ガスライター或は火炎が膨出する
常套のガスライターに使い分けできるものであり、例え
ば、強風下で煙草に火を付ける時はバーナー着火で、花
火やコンロ等への引火器として使用する時は常套の可視
炎着火でと使用目的等に応じて任意な使い分けができる
もので、本発明を実施することはその実益的価値が甚だ
大である。
As described above, in the internal combustion gas lighter of the present invention, at least the intake hole of the mixing pipe is openably and closably operated to switch to the burner ignition or the conventional visible flame ignition, so that the place of use, the climate, etc. can be controlled. Depending on,
It can be used as a flameless gas lighter with excellent wind resistance or a conventional gas lighter in which the flame swells.For example, when igniting cigarettes under strong wind, burner ignition, fireworks, stoves, etc. When it is used as an igniter, it can be arbitrarily used according to the purpose of use or the like by the conventional visible flame ignition, and the practical value of carrying out the present invention is extremely great.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

図面は本発明の実施の一例を示すもので、 The drawings show an example of implementation of the present invention.

【図1】本発明に係る内燃式ガスライターの縦断面図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an internal combustion gas lighter according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明に係る内燃式ガスライターの要部を示す
拡大縦断面図である。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing a main part of an internal combustion gas lighter according to the present invention.

【図3】本発明に係る内燃式ガスライターの着火時を示
す縦断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the ignition of the internal combustion gas lighter according to the present invention.

【図4】同状態の要部を示す拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing a main part in the same state.

【図5】回転螺子を回動させて混合管を最上位に摺動さ
せた状態を示す要部拡大縦断面図である。
FIG. 5 is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view of a main part showing a state in which a rotary screw is rotated and a mixing tube is slid to the uppermost position.

【図6】同状態の着火時を示す要部拡大縦断面図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of an essential part showing a state of ignition.

【図7】従来の内燃式ガスライターの内燃機構を示す要
部縦断面図である。
FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing an internal combustion mechanism of a conventional internal combustion gas lighter.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ライター本体 2 ガスタンク 3 タンク上蓋 3a 嵌合凹部 3b 透孔 3c 頂面凹孔 3d 軸受け 4 中間ケース 4a 嵌合孔 5 バルブ 5a ノズル螺旋 5b ノズル底栓体 5c ガス噴出ノズル 5d フィルター 5e 釘状固定子 5f 液化ガス吸上部材 5g Oリング 5h 切欠孔 6 内燃機構 6a ノズルプレート 6b 混合管 6c 拡散器 6d 燃焼筒 7 絶縁子 8 放電端子 9 連結部材 10 バーナーホルダー 11 スプリング 12 切換機構 12a 回転螺子 12b 回転軸 13 弁操作レバー 14 着火操作子 15 圧電ユニット 16 尻栓 17 緩衝部材 18 熱線 S 焼結芯 1 Lighter main body 2 Gas tank 3 Tank upper lid 3a Fitting recess 3b Through hole 3c Top recessed hole 3d Bearing 4 Intermediate case 4a Fitting hole 5 Valve 5a Nozzle spiral 5b Nozzle bottom plug 5c Gas jet nozzle 5d Filter 5e Nail-shaped stator 5f Liquefied gas suction member 5g O-ring 5h Notch hole 6 Internal combustion mechanism 6a Nozzle plate 6b Mixing tube 6c Diffuser 6d Combustion cylinder 7 Insulator 8 Discharge terminal 9 Connecting member 10 Burner holder 11 Spring 12 Switching mechanism 12a Rotating screw 12b Rotating shaft 13 Valve Operating Lever 14 Ignition Operator 15 Piezoelectric Unit 16 Bottom Plug 17 Cushioning Member 18 Heat Wire S Sintered Core

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】ライター本体内に形成されたガスタンク
と、該ガスタンクの上方開口部へ気密に一体化されたタ
ンク上蓋と、該タンク上蓋内に一体成形された上方開口
の嵌合凹部と、該嵌合凹部の底面中央に開口され前記ガ
スタンク内に通じる透孔と、前記嵌合凹部に組み込まれ
上端にガス噴出ノズルを引出自在に突出させたバルブ機
構と、前記ガス噴出ノズルの上端に連通された内燃機構
とを備えてなる内燃式ガスライターにおいて、前記内燃
機構は、前記ガス噴出ノズルの噴出口に封緘され中央に
穿孔を備えたノズルプレートと、前記ガス噴出ノズルの
上端に連結され半径方向に吸気孔を備えた混合管と、該
混合管の上部に連設された燃焼筒と、該燃焼筒に絶縁子
を介して固定された放電端子と、前記混合管と燃焼筒と
の間に内設され上下方向に貫通した噴出路を有する拡散
器とを具備してなり、かつ、少なくとも前記混合管の吸
気孔が開閉自在に操作されてバーナー着火から常套の可
視炎着火に変換せしめる切換機構を設けたことを特徴と
する内燃式ガスライター。
1. A gas tank formed in a lighter main body, a tank upper lid that is airtightly integrated with an upper opening of the gas tank, an upper opening fitting recess formed integrally in the tank upper lid, A through hole opened at the center of the bottom surface of the fitting recess and communicating with the inside of the gas tank, a valve mechanism incorporated in the fitting recess and having a gas ejection nozzle projecting freely at the upper end, and a valve mechanism communicating with the upper end of the gas ejection nozzle. In the internal combustion type gas lighter comprising: an internal combustion mechanism, the internal combustion mechanism includes a nozzle plate sealed at an ejection port of the gas ejection nozzle and provided with a hole in the center, and a radial direction connected to an upper end of the gas ejection nozzle. Between the mixing tube and the combustion tube, a mixing tube provided with an intake hole, a combustion tube connected to the upper part of the mixing tube, a discharge terminal fixed to the combustion tube via an insulator, Internally installed up and down And a switching mechanism for converting from burner ignition to conventional visible flame ignition by opening and closing at least the intake port of the mixing tube so as to open and close the diffuser. Internal combustion type gas lighter.
【請求項2】前記切換機構はライター本体の所望位置に
スリットを介してライター表面へ一端を膨出させた操作
体を備え、該操作体の操作で少なくとも前記吸気孔の開
口面積を変化せしめることを特徴とする請求項1に記載
の内燃式ガスライター。
2. The switching mechanism includes an operating body having one end bulged toward the lighter surface through a slit at a desired position of the lighter body, and at least the opening area of the intake hole is changed by operating the operating body. The internal combustion gas lighter according to claim 1, wherein
【請求項3】前記拡散器は中空の筒状体を呈して前記燃
焼筒に支持されると共に、その中空内に前記混合管を摺
動自在に組み付けてなり、該混合管の摺動操作により前
記吸気孔の開閉操作がなされることを特徴とする請求項
1に記載の内燃式ガスライター。
3. The diffuser has a hollow cylindrical body and is supported by the combustion cylinder, and the mixing pipe is slidably mounted in the hollow, and the mixing pipe is slidably operated. The internal combustion gas lighter according to claim 1, wherein an opening / closing operation of the intake hole is performed.
【請求項4】前記混合管の吸気孔は、同混合管を一定方
向に摺動させた際に前記拡散器の側壁面で閉塞されるこ
とを特徴とする請求項1又は3に記載の内燃式ガスライ
ター。
4. The internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein the intake hole of the mixing pipe is closed by the side wall surface of the diffuser when the mixing pipe is slid in a certain direction. Gas lighter.
【請求項5】前記拡散器の半径方向に形成された少なく
とも一以上の拡散孔が、前記混合管を所望方向に摺動し
た際に同混合管の側壁面で閉塞されることを特徴とする
請求項1、3又は4に記載の内燃式ガスライター。
5. The at least one diffusion hole formed in the radial direction of the diffuser is closed by a side wall surface of the mixing pipe when the mixing pipe is slid in a desired direction. The internal combustion gas lighter according to claim 1, 3 or 4.
JP3293800A 1991-10-15 1991-10-15 Internal combustion gas lighter Expired - Fee Related JP3021862B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3293800A JP3021862B2 (en) 1991-10-15 1991-10-15 Internal combustion gas lighter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3293800A JP3021862B2 (en) 1991-10-15 1991-10-15 Internal combustion gas lighter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05106837A true JPH05106837A (en) 1993-04-27
JP3021862B2 JP3021862B2 (en) 2000-03-15

Family

ID=17799319

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3293800A Expired - Fee Related JP3021862B2 (en) 1991-10-15 1991-10-15 Internal combustion gas lighter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3021862B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3021862B2 (en) 2000-03-15

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