JPH0477551A - Room temperature-curable composition - Google Patents
Room temperature-curable compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0477551A JPH0477551A JP18569890A JP18569890A JPH0477551A JP H0477551 A JPH0477551 A JP H0477551A JP 18569890 A JP18569890 A JP 18569890A JP 18569890 A JP18569890 A JP 18569890A JP H0477551 A JPH0477551 A JP H0477551A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- hydrocarbon group
- groups
- weight
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 18
- -1 oxypropylene unit Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 18
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- YQGOWXYZDLJBFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH2]OC YQGOWXYZDLJBFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 238000003918 potentiometric titration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WGKZYJXRTIPTCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)CO WGKZYJXRTIPTCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEDUBNVYPMOFDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCOC(C)CO DEDUBNVYPMOFDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylbenzyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSLPNSWXUQHVLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N $l^{1}-sulfanylmethane Chemical compound [S]C QSLPNSWXUQHVLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIGYLAKFCGVRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4-thiadiazolidine-2,5-dithione Chemical compound S=C1NNC(=S)S1 BIGYLAKFCGVRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-butoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)OCC(C)O CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOC(C)COCC(C)O QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKEHLQXXZMANPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-(1-propoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-yloxy]propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCOCC(C)OCC(C)OCC(C)O JKEHLQXXZMANPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenol Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC(CN(C)C)=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C1 AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUAURMBNZUCEAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 ZUAURMBNZUCEAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCVQGUBLIVKPAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound OCC(C)OCC(C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 LCVQGUBLIVKPAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJCYDDALXPHSHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-propoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCOCCOCCO DJCYDDALXPHSHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYVAYAJYLWYJJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-propoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCOC(C)COC(C)CO XYVAYAJYLWYJJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COBPKKZHLDDMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOCCO COBPKKZHLDDMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFSMVVDJSNMRAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCCO WFSMVVDJSNMRAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMVOPJLFZGSYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCOC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO FMVOPJLFZGSYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDHKBOHEOJFNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-phenoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 IDHKBOHEOJFNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCBPVRDDYVJQHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-propoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCOCCOCCOCCO KCBPVRDDYVJQHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTTFFPATQICAQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)CO YTTFFPATQICAQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOJHHQNEBFCTQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound OCC(C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 LOJHHQNEBFCTQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCOCCO YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSKIVCBTSGNKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCOC(C)CO PSKIVCBTSGNKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYVFQBFOMKEKBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 3,3-dibutyl-2,4,3-benzodioxastannepine-1,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C21 VYVFQBFOMKEKBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KKLFFMXJIHZXER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethylbenzene-1,2-dithiol Chemical group CC1=CC=C(S)C(S)=C1C KKLFFMXJIHZXER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COCCCOCCCO QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URDOJQUSEUXVRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C URDOJQUSEUXVRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXEZLYIDQPBCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-piperidin-4-ylpropyl)piperidine Chemical compound C1CNCCC1CCCC1CCNCC1 OXEZLYIDQPBCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)C(CCC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)=O DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical class [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001089 [(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methanol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005083 alkoxyalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn]CCCC AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)OC JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTCDNSBJVMJHJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]-phenylsilane Chemical compound C1CC2OC2CC1CC[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 HTCDNSBJVMJHJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOTXFNYOZHNQLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethyl]-phenylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](OC)(OC)CCOCC1CO1 ZOTXFNYOZHNQLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPOSKRMFXBFLIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)butyl]-phenylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCOCC1CO1 ZPOSKRMFXBFLIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLQTWNAJXFHMHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-methyl-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](C)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 SLQTWNAJXFHMHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWPGWRIGYKWLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-methyl-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCOCC1CO1 PWPGWRIGYKWLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009778 extrusion testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HTDJPCNNEPUOOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HTDJPCNNEPUOOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003707 hexyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- UZVGEBIWBCCMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy-dimethyl-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)CCOCC1CO1 UZVGEBIWBCCMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXHGLKUGRYOERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy-dimethyl-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)butyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)CCCCOCC1CO1 PXHGLKUGRYOERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH3] ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)OC BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIWRFSMVIUAEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-1-phenylmethanamine Chemical compound CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 RIWRFSMVIUAEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYAHXDQYSVFOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dithiol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(S)C(S)=CC=C21 KYAHXDQYSVFOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOAMZWOPDPPKJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ol Chemical compound OC1CO1 DOAMZWOPDPPKJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- UKQMUPLYHOXQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanedithiol Chemical compound SC(S)C1=CC=CC=C1 UKQMUPLYHOXQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1CCCO1 BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWJUTPORTOUFDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCOCC1CO1 RWJUTPORTOUFDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSUGNQKJVLXBHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)butyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCCOCC1CO1 GSUGNQKJVLXBHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)OCC QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol monomethyl ether Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCO JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNXDCSVNCSSUNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCOCC1CO1 ZNXDCSVNCSSUNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUKYSRVOOIKHHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)butyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCOCC1CO1 GUKYSRVOOIKHHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の技術分野〕
本発明は室温硬化性組成物、特に建築分野におけるシー
リング材として有用な、シーリング材周囲を汚染するこ
とのなく、保存安定性の良い室温硬化性組成物に関する
。Detailed Description of the Invention [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a room temperature curable composition, particularly a room temperature curable composition useful as a sealant in the architectural field, which does not contaminate the surroundings of the sealant and has good storage stability. Regarding the composition.
メルカプト残基、アミノ基または水酸基を分子中に持つ
、末端を加水分解性シリル基で閉鎖されたポリエーテル
を原料とした組成物は、室温で硬化し、高伸長で優れた
接着性を持つゴム状弾性体となることが知られている(
特開昭6383160号公報、特開昭63−12556
6号公報)。Compositions made from polyethers containing mercapto residues, amino groups, or hydroxyl groups in the molecule and terminally closed with hydrolyzable silyl groups cure at room temperature and are rubbers with high elongation and excellent adhesive properties. It is known that it becomes a shaped elastic body (
JP-A-6383160, JP-A-63-12556
Publication No. 6).
また、この硬化物は、目地およびその周辺部の汚染が少
なくかつ上塗り塗料をおかすことがないという、優れた
特性を持っている。しかしながら分子中にメルカプト残
基、アミノ基または水酸基を有する原料を用いるた狛、
それを有さない原料を用いた組成物に比べ保存安定性に
劣るという点で改善が望まれていた。Furthermore, this cured product has excellent properties in that it causes little contamination of joints and their surrounding areas and does not stain the top coat. However, the use of raw materials containing mercapto residues, amino groups, or hydroxyl groups in the molecule,
Improvement has been desired in that storage stability is inferior to compositions using raw materials that do not have it.
本発明者は、メルカプト残基、アミン基または水酸基を
分子中に持つ、末端を加水分解性シリル基で閉鎖された
ポリエーテルを主原料とする、施工部の汚染性が少なく
、かつ上塗り塗料をおかさないシーリング材組成物の保
存安定性の向上を与える方法について種々検討した結果
、本発明を完成するに至った。The present inventor has discovered that a polyether containing a mercapto residue, an amine group, or a hydroxyl group in the molecule and whose terminal end is closed with a hydrolyzable silyl group is used as a main raw material, and has a low contamination property on the construction area and a top coat. As a result of various studies on methods for improving the storage stability of sealant compositions that do not cause any damage, the present invention has been completed.
C本発明の構成コ
即ち、本発明は
(A)(イ)一般式;
%式%)
(式中、R’、 R’は2価の炭化水素基、mは10〜
500の数を示す。)で表わされる分子鎖末端がエポキ
シ基で閉塞されたポリエーテル、
(ロ)(i)異なる2個の炭素原子に結合するイミノ基
を分子中に2個有する複素
環式化合物、および/または
(ii)芳香放遂または複素環を構成する炭素原子にメ
ルカプト基が2個結合
した芳香族化合物又は複素環式化合物、および
(ハ)エポキシ基と加水分解性基とを有する有機ケイ素
化合物
とを反応させて得られる、分子鎖末端が加水分解性シリ
ル基で閉塞された重合体
100重量部、
(8)無機質充填剤、(^)100重量部に対して3〜
300重量部、
(C)硬化触媒、(A)100重量邪に対して0.00
1〜20重量部、
(D)(ニ)一般式;
%式%
(式中、R3は1価の炭化水素基または1価の炭化水素
基の主鎖を構成するメチレン基の1個または2個以上を
酸素、窒素および硫黄の原子または原子団によって置換
した構造からなる非加水分解性の1価の炭化水素基、R
4は2価の炭化水素基を示す)で表される化合物、もし
くは
(ホ)一般式;
(式中、R5は2価の炭化水素基および/または2価の
炭化水素基の主鎖を構成するメチレン基の1個または2
個以上を酸素、窒素および硫黄の原子または原子団によ
って置換した構造からなる非加水分解性の2価の炭化水
素基、R6は水素原子または1価の炭化水素基、R7は
2価の炭化水素基を示す)で表される化合物、(A)1
00重量部に対して
0.1〜100重量部
から成ることを特徴とする室温硬化性組成物に関するも
のである。C Constituent of the present invention That is, the present invention has the following general formula: (A) (A) General formula; % formula %)
Shows the number 500. ) A polyether whose molecular chain end is blocked with an epoxy group; (b) (i) a heterocyclic compound having two imino groups bonded to two different carbon atoms in the molecule; and/or ( ii) Reacting an aromatic compound or a heterocyclic compound in which two mercapto groups are bonded to a carbon atom constituting an aromatic or heterocyclic ring, and (c) an organosilicon compound having an epoxy group and a hydrolyzable group. (8) Inorganic filler, (^) 3 to 100 parts by weight of a polymer whose molecular chain ends are blocked with hydrolyzable silyl groups obtained by
300 parts by weight, (C) curing catalyst, (A) 0.00 per 100 parts by weight
1 to 20 parts by weight, (D) (d) General formula; % formula % (wherein, R3 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group or one or two methylene groups constituting the main chain of the monovalent hydrocarbon group) R
4 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group), or (e) a compound represented by the general formula; (wherein, R5 constitutes a divalent hydrocarbon group and/or the main chain of the divalent hydrocarbon group); One or two methylene groups
A non-hydrolyzable divalent hydrocarbon group having a structure in which one or more atoms are substituted with oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur atoms or atomic groups, R6 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group, R7 is a divalent hydrocarbon group A compound represented by (A)1
The present invention relates to a room temperature curable composition characterized in that the composition contains 0.1 to 100 parts by weight based on 0.00 parts by weight.
本発明に用いられる(A)成分は、分子鎖末端が加水分
解性シリル基で閉塞された重合体であり、
(イ)一般式;
%式%)
(式中、R’、 R’は2価の炭化水素基、mは10〜
500の数を示す。)で表わされる分子鎖末端がエポキ
シ基で閉塞されたポリエーテル、(ロ)(i)異なる2
個の炭素原子に結合するイミノ基を分子中に2個有する
複素環式化合物、および/または
(ii)芳香族環または複素環を構成する炭素原子にメ
ルカプト基が2個結合した芳香族化合物又は複素環式化
合物、および
(ハ)エポキシ基と加水分解性基とを有する有機ケイ素
化合物
とを反応させることにより得られる重合体である。Component (A) used in the present invention is a polymer whose molecular chain terminals are blocked with hydrolyzable silyl groups, and has the following general formula: % formula %) (wherein R' and R' are 2 valence hydrocarbon group, m is 10-
Shows the number 500. ) Polyether whose molecular chain terminals are blocked with epoxy groups, (b) (i) different 2
and/or (ii) an aromatic compound having two mercapto groups bonded to carbon atoms constituting an aromatic ring or heterocycle; It is a polymer obtained by reacting a heterocyclic compound and (c) an organosilicon compound having an epoxy group and a hydrolyzable group.
(イ)の分子鎖末端がエポキシ基で閉塞されたポリエー
テルは、本発明の特徴である持続性のある汚染防止効果
を得るために必須の成分で、一般式;
%式%
(式中、R’、 R”は2価の炭化水素基、mは10〜
500の数を示す。)で表わされるものが挙げられる。The polyether (a) whose molecular chain ends are blocked with epoxy groups is an essential component in order to obtain the long-lasting pollution prevention effect that is a feature of the present invention, and has the general formula: % formula % (wherein, R', R'' are divalent hydrocarbon groups, m is 10-
Shows the number 500. ).
上記のポリエーテルにおいて、R10で表わされるオキ
シアルキレン単位は、汚染防止効果が高いことがらオキ
シエチレン単位、オキシプロピレン単位あるいはオキシ
エチレン単位とオキシプロピレン単位の併用系が好まし
い。オキシアルキレン単位の重合度mは10〜500の
範囲から選ばれる。mが10より小さい場合は、十分な
伸び率のゴム状硬化物を得ることが困難になる。In the above polyether, the oxyalkylene unit represented by R10 is preferably an oxyethylene unit, an oxypropylene unit, or a combination of an oxyethylene unit and an oxypropylene unit because of its high stain prevention effect. The degree of polymerization m of the oxyalkylene unit is selected from the range of 10 to 500. When m is smaller than 10, it becomes difficult to obtain a rubber-like cured product with sufficient elongation.
逆にmが500より大きいと本発明の特徴である防汚効
果の持続性が低下する。On the other hand, if m is larger than 500, the durability of the antifouling effect, which is a feature of the present invention, decreases.
R2の2価の炭化水素基としてはメチレン基、エチレン
基、トリメチレン基、テトラメチレン基、フェニレン基
、シクロヘキシレン基およびとして、合成や入手の容易
であることから以下のものが例示される。即ち、
れる。これらの基のうち、原料の入手の容易さからメチ
レン基であることが好ましい。Examples of the divalent hydrocarbon group for R2 include a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, a tetramethylene group, a phenylene group, a cyclohexylene group, and the following because they are easy to synthesize and obtain. In other words, it will happen. Among these groups, a methylene group is preferred from the viewpoint of easy availability of raw materials.
これら(イ)成分の代表的な例として、水酸基で両末端
が閉塞されたポリオキシエチレンやポリオキシプロピレ
ンに、エピクロルヒドリンを塩基性触媒などの存在下に
縮合して得られるものがあげられる。Typical examples of these components (a) include those obtained by condensing epichlorohydrin with polyoxyethylene or polyoxypropylene, both ends of which are blocked with hydroxyl groups, in the presence of a basic catalyst or the like.
(ロ) (i)の化合物は、(イ)や(ハ)のエポキシ
基と反応するイミノ基を有する複素環式化合物で、異な
る2個の炭素原子に結合するイミノ基を、分子中に2個
有する複素環式化合物であることが必要である。これら
(ロ) (i)1.3−ジ
(4−ピペリジル)プロパン
などである。これらのうちでは、原料入手の容易さから
特にピペラジンが推奨される。(b) The compound (i) is a heterocyclic compound having an imino group that reacts with the epoxy group of (a) or (c), and has two imino groups bonded to two different carbon atoms in the molecule. It needs to be a heterocyclic compound having These include (b) (i) 1,3-di(4-piperidyl)propane and the like. Among these, piperazine is particularly recommended because of its ease of raw material availability.
(ロ) (ii)の化合物も、(イ)や()X)のエ
ポキシ基と反応するメルカプト基を分子中に2個有する
化合物である。本発明の特徴である汚染防止効果の持続
性を得る目的から、(ロ)(ii)は芳香族化合物また
は複素環式化合物であることが必要であり、かつ前記の
メルカプト基がその芳香族環または複素環を構成する炭
素原子に結合していることが必要である。これら(ロ)
(ii)成分としては、原料の入手の容易さ、エポ
キシ基との反応性やその収率などからくる合成の容易さ
などから、2,5−ジメルカプ)−1,3,4−チアジ
アゾール、ジメルカプトベンゼン、ジメルカプトトルエ
ン、ジメルカプトキシレン、ジメルカプトナフタリンな
どが推奨される。これらの中で、2,5−ジメルカプト
1、3.4−チアジアゾールは上記理由から特に好まし
いものである。(ロ) (1)及び(ロ)(11)は夫
々単独で用いても良く、又両者を併用しても良い。(b) The compound (ii) is also a compound having two mercapto groups in the molecule that react with the epoxy groups of (a) and ()X). In order to obtain a sustained pollution prevention effect, which is a feature of the present invention, (b) and (ii) must be an aromatic compound or a heterocyclic compound, and the mercapto group must be present in the aromatic ring. Alternatively, it must be bonded to a carbon atom constituting a heterocycle. These (b)
As component (ii), 2,5-dimercap)-1,3,4-thiadiazole, dimercap)-1,3,4-thiadiazole, dimercap)-1,3,4-thiadiazole, Mercaptobenzene, dimercaptotoluene, dimercaptoxylene, dimercaptonaphthalene, etc. are recommended. Among these, 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole is particularly preferred for the above reasons. (b) (1) and (b) (11) may be used alone or in combination.
(ハ)の有機ケイ素化合物は、(ロ) (1)のイミノ
基や(ロ)(ii)のメルカプト基と反応するエポキシ
基をもち、さらにケイ素原子に結合した加水分解性基を
有するものである。The organosilicon compound (c) has an epoxy group that reacts with the imino group (b) (1) or the mercapto group (b) (ii), and further has a hydrolyzable group bonded to a silicon atom. be.
これら(ハ)成分の好ましいものとしては、一般式;
(式中、R11はR2と同様の2価の炭化水素基および
/または前記2価の炭化水素基の主鎖を構成するメチレ
ン基の1個または2個以上を酸素、窒素および硫黄の原
子または原子団によって置換した構造からなる非加水分
解性の2価の炭化水素基、Rgは1価の炭化水素基、Y
はケイ素原子に結合した加水分解性基、aは1〜3の数
を示す。)で表わされる化合物を挙げることができる。These (iii) components are preferably of the general formula; A non-hydrolyzable divalent hydrocarbon group consisting of a structure in which one or more atoms are substituted with oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur atoms or atomic groups, Rg is a monovalent hydrocarbon group, Y
represents a hydrolyzable group bonded to a silicon atom, and a represents a number from 1 to 3. ) can be mentioned.
R8は、前記R2と同様の2価の炭化水素基およびそれ
ら2価の炭化水素基の主鎖メチレン基の一部を0. N
、 S原子または原子団で置換した2価の炭化水素基、
例えば次の一般式
%式%(
(式中、R13はR2と同様の2価の炭化水素基、Zは
0. N、 Sからなる原子または原子団、qは1〜1
0の自然数を示す)で表わされるものである。R8 is the same divalent hydrocarbon group as R2 and a part of the main chain methylene group of the divalent hydrocarbon group is 0. N
, a divalent hydrocarbon group substituted with an S atom or atomic group,
For example, the following general formula % formula % ((wherein, R13 is the same divalent hydrocarbon group as R2, Z is an atom or atomic group consisting of 0.N, S, and q is 1 to 1
(indicating a natural number 0).
R3の1価の炭化水素基としては、アルキル基、アルケ
ニル基、アリール基、アラルキル基などから選ばれるが
、合成や原料入手の容易さから、例えばメチル基、エチ
ル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基
、シクロヘキシル基、ビニル基、アリル基、フェニル基
およびβ−フェニルエチル基などが挙げられる。これら
のうち、特にメチル基が原料入手の点から好ましい。The monovalent hydrocarbon group for R3 is selected from alkyl groups, alkenyl groups, aryl groups, aralkyl groups, etc., but from the viewpoint of ease of synthesis and raw material availability, for example, methyl groups, ethyl groups, propyl groups, butyl groups, Examples include pentyl group, hexyl group, cyclohexyl group, vinyl group, allyl group, phenyl group, and β-phenylethyl group. Among these, methyl group is particularly preferred from the viewpoint of raw material availability.
Yのケイ素原子に結合した加水分解性基としては、アル
コキシ基、アルコキシアルコキシ基、アシロキシ基、N
、N−ジアルキルアミノ基、Nアルキルアミド基、N、
N−ジアルキルアミノキシ基、ケトオキシム基、アルケ
ノキシ基などが例示されるが、入手の容易−さ、反応性
および加水分解生成物の金属への非腐食性などからメト
キシ基、ニドキシ基、プロポキシ基、イソプロポキシ基
、ヘキシルオキシ基などの炭素数1〜6個からなるアル
コキシ基および2−メトキシエトキシ基が適している。Hydrolyzable groups bonded to the silicon atom of Y include alkoxy groups, alkoxyalkoxy groups, acyloxy groups, N
, N-dialkylamino group, N-alkylamide group, N,
Examples include N-dialkylaminoxy group, ketoxime group, alkenoxy group, etc., but methoxy group, nidoxy group, propoxy group, Alkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as isopropoxy and hexyloxy groups, and 2-methoxyethoxy groups are suitable.
その中でも、加水分解性(組成物の硬化反応性)の高い
メトキシ基およびエトキシ基が好ましいが、さらにメト
キシ基が特に好ましい。加水分解性基の数aは1〜3の
範囲で選ばれるが、高伸長率のゴム状硬化物を得るため
には、aが2であることが好ましい。Among these, methoxy groups and ethoxy groups with high hydrolyzability (curing reactivity of the composition) are preferred, and methoxy groups are particularly preferred. The number a of hydrolyzable groups is selected within the range of 1 to 3, but in order to obtain a rubber-like cured product with a high elongation rate, it is preferable that a is 2.
上記一般式で示される(ハ)成分のうち、合成および原
料入手の容易さから、次の一般式R93−a
(式中、R9は前記と同じ、R11および1li12は
2価の炭化水素基、R10は炭素数1〜6個からなるア
ルキル基、aは前記と同じであることを示す)で表わさ
れる有機ケイ素化合物が特に好ましい。Among the components (c) represented by the above general formula, the following general formula R93-a (wherein R9 is the same as above, R11 and 1li12 are divalent hydrocarbon groups, An organosilicon compound represented by R10 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a is the same as above is particularly preferred.
R11およびR12はR2およびR8と同様なものが例
示されるが、R11は原料入手の容易さからメチレン基
であることが好ましく、またl112は合成と原料入手
の容易さからエチレン基、トリメチレン基およびテトラ
メチレン基、特にトリメチレン基が好ましい。R100
基、すなわちアルコキシ基およびaについては前記した
通りである。Examples of R11 and R12 include those similar to R2 and R8, but R11 is preferably a methylene group from the viewpoint of ease of raw material acquisition, and l112 is preferably an ethylene group, trimethylene group, or trimethylene group from the viewpoint of ease of synthesis and raw material availability. Tetramethylene groups, especially trimethylene groups, are preferred. R100
The groups, ie, the alkoxy group and a, are as described above.
かくして、(ハ)成分の具体的な例としては、β−グリ
シドキシエチルトリメトキシシラン、T−グリシドキシ
プロビルトリメトキシシラン、δ−グリシドキシブチル
トリメトキシシラン、β−グリシドキシエチルトリエト
キシシラン、T−グリシドキシプロピルトリエトキシシ
ラン、δ−グリシドキシブチルトリエトキシシラン、メ
チル(β−グリシドキシエチル)ジメトキシシラン、メ
チル(T−グリシドキシプロピル)ジメトキシシラン、
メチル(δ−クリシトキシブチル)ジメトキシシラン、
メチル(β−グリシドキシエチル)ジェトキシシラン、
メチル(T−グリシドキシプロピル)ジェトキシシラン
、メチル(δ−グリシドキシブチル)ジェトキシシラン
、フェニル(β−グリシドキシエチル)ジメトキシシラ
ン、フェニル(T−グリシドキシプロピル)ジメトキシ
シラン、フェニル(δ−グリシドキシブチル)ジメトキ
シシラン、ジメチル(β−グリシドキシエチル)メトキ
シシラン、ジメチル(T−グリシドキシプロピル)メト
キシシラン、ジメチル(δ−グリシドキシブチル)メト
キシシラン、β−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)
エチルトリメトキシシランおよび同トリエトキシシラン
、メチル−β−(3,4エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチ
ルジメトキシシラン、フェニル−β−(3,4−エポキ
シシクロヘキシル)エチルジメトキシシランおよびジメ
チル−β−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチル
メトキシシランなどが例示される。Thus, specific examples of component (iii) include β-glycidoxyethyltrimethoxysilane, T-glycidoxyprobyltrimethoxysilane, δ-glycidoxybutyltrimethoxysilane, β-glycidoxy Ethyltriethoxysilane, T-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, δ-glycidoxybutyltriethoxysilane, methyl (β-glycidoxyethyl) dimethoxysilane, methyl (T-glycidoxypropyl) dimethoxysilane,
Methyl(δ-crisitoxybutyl)dimethoxysilane,
Methyl (β-glycidoxyethyl) jetoxysilane,
Methyl (T-glycidoxypropyl) jetoxysilane, methyl (δ-glycidoxybutyl) jetoxysilane, phenyl (β-glycidoxyethyl) dimethoxysilane, phenyl (T-glycidoxypropyl) dimethoxysilane, Phenyl (δ-glycidoxybutyl) dimethoxysilane, dimethyl (β-glycidoxyethyl) methoxysilane, dimethyl (T-glycidoxypropyl) methoxysilane, dimethyl (δ-glycidoxybutyl) methoxysilane, β- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)
Ethyltrimethoxysilane and triethoxysilane, methyl-β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyldimethoxysilane, phenyl-β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyldimethoxysilane and dimethyl-β-(3,4- Examples include epoxycyclohexyl)ethylmethoxysilane.
本発明の(A)成分は、これまで説明した(イ)および
(ハ)成分のエポキシ基と(ロ) (1)成分のイミノ
基および/または(ロ)(ii)成分のメルカプト基と
の反応によって得られるものである。Component (A) of the present invention is a combination of the epoxy group of components (a) and (c) described above, the imino group of component (b) (1), and/or the mercapto group of component (b) (ii). It is obtained by reaction.
(イ)、(ハ)および(ロ)の(i)及び/又は(ii
)成分の反応は環境温度より高い温度、例えば50〜1
50℃の条件下で行うことが好ましい。その際メタノー
ル、エタノール、フェノール、サリチル酸、トリス(ジ
メチルアミノメチル)フェノール、ベンジルメチルアミ
ン、トリブチルアミンおよび2−メチルイミダゾールの
ような化合物を反応促進剤として用いることが好ましい
。メタノールは最も好ましいものの1つである。なお、
この反応を行う際に溶媒を用いる必要はないが、炭化水
素系、エーテル系、エステル系などの溶媒を用いてもさ
しつかえない。(i) and/or (ii) of (a), (c) and (b)
) The reaction of the components is carried out at a temperature higher than the ambient temperature, e.g.
It is preferable to carry out under the condition of 50°C. In this case, compounds such as methanol, ethanol, phenol, salicylic acid, tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol, benzylmethylamine, tributylamine and 2-methylimidazole are preferably used as reaction accelerators. Methanol is one of the most preferred. In addition,
Although it is not necessary to use a solvent when carrying out this reaction, a hydrocarbon-based, ether-based, or ester-based solvent may be used.
(イ)、 (ロ)および(ハ)成分の配合量は、理論
的にはモル比が(イ)=(ロ):(ハ)p: (p+
1):2 (式中、pは1から始まる自然数を示す)で
ある。しかし、実際には(ロ)および(ハ)成分は、(
イ)成分に対する理論量よりやや上回る量使用してもさ
しつかえない。The amounts of components (a), (b), and (c) are theoretically determined by the molar ratio (a) = (b): (c) p: (p+
1):2 (in the formula, p represents a natural number starting from 1). However, in reality, components (b) and (c) are (
b) It may be used in an amount slightly higher than the theoretical amount for each component.
反応させる手順としては、 (イ)、(ロ)および(ハ
)成分を同時に加えて反応させても良いが、先ず(イ)
およびその当量を上回る量で、かつ前記分子量範囲のポ
リエーテルを得るのに適した量の(ロ)成分をあらかじ
め反応させて鎖長延長を行った後、必要量かそれをやや
上回る量の(ハ)成分を加えて反応させた方が重合度を
制御しやすく、また確実に分子鎖末端に加水分解性基を
導入することができるた約に好ましい。As for the reaction procedure, components (a), (b), and (c) may be added and reacted at the same time, but first add (a).
After reacting in advance component (b) in an amount exceeding the equivalent amount and in an amount suitable for obtaining a polyether having the above molecular weight range to extend the chain, the necessary amount or slightly exceeding the amount of ( It is preferable to add the component c) and react because it is easier to control the degree of polymerization and it is possible to reliably introduce a hydrolyzable group to the end of the molecular chain.
これら(A)成分として、 (イ)、(ロ) (1)お
よび(ハ)から得られるものおよび(イ)。These (A) components include (a), (b), those obtained from (1) and (c), and (a).
(ロ) (ii)および(ハ)から得られるもののい
ずれか一方を使用しても良いし、両者を併用しても良い
。(b) Either one of those obtained from (ii) and (c) may be used, or both may be used in combination.
(A)成分の重合体の分子量は1.000〜50.00
0の範囲となるように選ぶことが硬化して得られる弾性
体の伸び率や作業性の点で好ましい。The molecular weight of the polymer of component (A) is 1.000 to 50.00.
It is preferable to select a value within the range of 0 from the viewpoint of the elongation rate and workability of the elastic body obtained by curing.
本発明の(B)成分は、本発明の組成物に適度な非流動
性や補強性を付与するた杓の成分である。これらの(B
)成分としては、煙霧質シリカ、沈澱シリカ、粉砕石英
、ケイソウ土、炭酸カルシウム、酸化チタン、アルミナ
、水酸化アルミニウム、酸化鉄、タルク、クレー、カー
ボンブラックなどが例示される。なお、これら無機質充
填剤は脂肪酸或いは有機ケイ素化合物、例えばトリメチ
ルクロロシラン、ヘキサメチルジシラザン、ヘキサメチ
ルシクロトリシロキサン、オクタメチルシクロテトラシ
ロキサンおよびシリコーンオイルなどで表面処理しても
用い得る。Component (B) of the present invention is a ladle component that imparts appropriate non-flowability and reinforcing properties to the composition of the present invention. These (B
) Components include fumed silica, precipitated silica, ground quartz, diatomaceous earth, calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, alumina, aluminum hydroxide, iron oxide, talc, clay, and carbon black. Note that these inorganic fillers may be used even after surface treatment with fatty acids or organosilicon compounds such as trimethylchlorosilane, hexamethyldisilazane, hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, and silicone oil.
このような(B)成分の使用量は、(A)成分100重
量部に対して3〜300重量部、好ましくは5〜200
重量部の範囲である。(B)成分の量が3重量部より少
ないと非流動性や補強性が得られず、300重量部より
多いと組成物の粘度が高くなって作業性が低下する。The amount of component (B) used is 3 to 300 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 200 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of component (A).
Parts by weight range. If the amount of component (B) is less than 3 parts by weight, non-fluidity and reinforcing properties cannot be obtained, and if it is more than 300 parts by weight, the viscosity of the composition increases and workability decreases.
本発明で使用される(C)の硬化触媒としては、オクチ
ル酸スズなどのカルボン酸スズ;ジブチルスズジラウレ
ート、ジブチルスズジラレ−ト、ジブチルスズフタレー
ト等の有機スズカルボン酸塩;有機スズ酸化物およびそ
のエステルとの反応物;テトラブチルチタネートのよう
な有機チタン酸エステル;アミン類;アミン塩;4級ア
ンモニウム塩;グアニジン化合物等が例示される。これ
らの硬化触媒は(A)成分100重量部に対して0.0
01〜20重量部の範囲で使用することが好ましい。(
C)成分の量がこれより少ないと硬化速度が運過ぎて使
用に適さなくなり、逆にこれより多くても無意味である
ばかりでなく、滲出や析出の恐れがあり好ましくない。The curing catalyst (C) used in the present invention includes tin carboxylates such as tin octylate; organotin carboxylates such as dibutyltin dilaurate, dibutyltin dilarate, and dibutyltin phthalate; organotin oxides and their esters; Examples include reactants; organic titanate esters such as tetrabutyl titanate; amines; amine salts; quaternary ammonium salts; guanidine compounds. These curing catalysts are 0.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of component (A).
It is preferable to use it in a range of 0.01 to 20 parts by weight. (
If the amount of component C) is less than this, the curing speed will be too slow and it will become unsuitable for use, whereas if it is more than this, it will not only be meaningless but also undesirable because there is a risk of oozing or precipitation.
本発明の(ロ)成分は、本発明の組成物の保存安定性を
向上させるた約の成分である。(D)成分としては、モ
ノエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、モノエチレ
ングリコールモノエチルエーテル、モノエチレングリコ
ールモノプロピルエーテル、モノエチレングリコールモ
ノブチルエーテル、モノエチレングリコールモノフェニ
ルエーテル、ジエチレングリコール千ツメチルエーテル
、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレ
ングリコールモノプロビルエーテル、ジエチレングリコ
ールモノブチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノフ
ェニルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノメチルエ
ーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、
トリエチレングリコールモノプロビルエーテル、トリエ
チレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、トリエチレング
リコールモノフェニルエーテル、モノプロピレングリコ
ールモノメチルエーテル、モノプロピレングリコールモ
ノエチルエーテル、モノプロピレングリコールモノプロ
ピルエーテル、モノプロピレングリコールモノブチルエ
ーテル、モノプロピレングリコールモノフェニルエーテ
ル、ジプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジプ
ロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジプロピレン
グリコールモノプロピルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコ
ールモノブチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノ
フェニルエーテル、トリプロピレングリコールモノメチ
ルエーテル、トリプロピレングリコールモノエチルエー
テル、トリプロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル
、トリプロピレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、トリ
フロピレンゲリコールモノフェニルエーテル、テトラヒ
ドロフルフリルアルコール等が例示される。特に好まし
くは、入手の容易さや扱い易さから、モノプロピレング
リコールモノエチルエーテル、モノプロピレングリコー
ルモノブチルエーテルが推奨される。Component (b) of the present invention is a component that improves the storage stability of the composition of the present invention. (D) Components include monoethylene glycol monomethyl ether, monoethylene glycol monoethyl ether, monoethylene glycol monopropyl ether, monoethylene glycol monobutyl ether, monoethylene glycol monophenyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, Diethylene glycol monopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monophenyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether,
Triethylene glycol monopropyl ether, triethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol monophenyl ether, monopropylene glycol monomethyl ether, monopropylene glycol monoethyl ether, monopropylene glycol monopropyl ether, monopropylene glycol monobutyl ether, monopropylene glycol Monophenyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monophenyl ether, tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether, tripropylene glycol monoethyl ether, Examples include tripropylene glycol monopropyl ether, tripropylene glycol monobutyl ether, tripropylene gelicol monophenyl ether, and tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol. Particularly preferred are monopropylene glycol monoethyl ether and monopropylene glycol monobutyl ether because of their ease of availability and handling.
本発明の組成物にはさらに良好な接着性を付与する目的
や、1成分型としてより保存性を向上させる目的で加水
分解性シランを添加しても良い。これら加水分解性シラ
ンとしては、82N (CL) 3S1 (OCL)
3で示されるT−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、
H2N(CH−) 3St (OCH2CH3) 3で
示されるT−アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、
)12N([:H2) JH(CL) 3Sl (0[
L) 3で示されるN(β−アミノエチル)−T−アミ
ノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、
CH3
CH2=[: CD−((:Hz+−r−3l (OC
H2CH3) 3で示されるT〇
一メタクリロキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、cL=
c)Isi (DCHJ:H3) 3で示されるビニル
トリエトキシシラン、
(CH3) 2Sl (O[:)T3) 2で示される
ジメチルジメトキシシラン、
CH3S+(OC)T3) 3で示されるメチルトリメ
トキシシラン、
CH35l (DC)12CH3) 3で示されるメチ
ルトリエトキシシラン、
Sl (QC)12CH3) 、で示されるテトラエト
キシシランなどが例示される。また、これらシランは部
分加水分解され、重合体となったものも使用し得る。Hydrolyzable silane may be added to the composition of the present invention for the purpose of imparting better adhesion or for the purpose of further improving storage stability as a one-component composition. These hydrolyzable silanes include 82N (CL) 3S1 (OCL)
T-aminopropyltriethoxysilane represented by 3, H2N(CH-) 3St (OCH2CH3) T-aminopropyltriethoxysilane represented by 3, )12N([:H2) JH(CL) 3Sl (0[
L) N(β-aminoethyl)-T-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane represented by 3, CH3CH2=[: CD-((:Hz+-r-3l (OC
H2CH3) T〇1 methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane, cL=
c) Vinyltriethoxysilane represented by Isi (DCHJ:H3) 3, dimethyldimethoxysilane represented by (CH3) 2Sl (O[:)T3) 2, methyltrimethoxysilane represented by CH3S+(OC)T3) 3 , methyltriethoxysilane represented by CH35l (DC)12CH3) 3, and tetraethoxysilane represented by Sl (QC)12CH3). Further, these silanes may be partially hydrolyzed to form polymers.
また、本発明の組成物には水添ヒマシ油のようなチタソ
トロピック性付与剤やジオクチルフタレート、ブチルベ
ンジルフタレート、塩素化パラフィンのような可塑剤、
ベンゾトリ了ゾル系やフェノール系のような紫外線吸収
剤および酸化防止剤などを適宜用いる二とができる。The composition of the present invention also includes a titasotropic agent such as hydrogenated castor oil, a plasticizer such as dioctyl phthalate, butylbenzyl phthalate, and chlorinated paraffin,
Ultraviolet absorbers and antioxidants such as benzotrisols and phenols can be used as appropriate.
本発明による組成物は室温で硬化し、高伸長で優れた接
着性を持つゴム状弾性体となる。またこの組成物におい
ては、高温高湿の条件下の長期の保存のできるシーリン
グ材となっている。The composition according to the invention cures at room temperature to form a rubber-like elastomer with high elongation and excellent adhesion. Moreover, this composition is a sealing material that can be stored for a long period of time under conditions of high temperature and high humidity.
以下本発明を実施例により説明する。ブ;お、実施例及
び比較例中、部はすべて重量部を、%はすべて重量%を
表す。The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples. B; In the Examples and Comparative Examples, all parts represent parts by weight, and all percentages represent weight %.
参考例1
平均重合度15、分子量が約1,000.25℃におけ
る粘度が270cStのグリシジル基両末端閉塞ポリオ
キシプロピレン5モル〔10(エポキシ)当6モルおよ
びポリオキシプロピレンの10%に相当する量のメタノ
ールを加え、窒素雰囲気下、60℃で加熱撹拌を開始し
た。加熱撹拌開始から4時間間隔で一部を抜き取り、N
MRによるエポキシドメチレンのプロトンによるピーク
(テトラメチルシランを基準として2.67ppm)
の観察、電位差滴定法によるイミノ基の定量および25
℃における粘度の測定を行った。加熱撹拌開始から12
時間後において、エポキシドメチレンのプロトンによる
ピークが消失し、加熱撹拌開始前には80cStであっ
た混合物の粘度が1.500cStに達したため、
CH3
CH,CH−CH2−0(Ctl辻a Sl ([]C
Hs) 2で示されるメチ\0/
ル(γ−グリシドキシプロピル)ジメトキシシランを2
.2モル加え、同条件にて加熱撹拌を続行した。上記の
シランを添加してから4時間間隔でその反応混合物の一
部を抜き取り、電位差滴定法によって試料中のイミノ基
を定量的に追跡調査したところ、シランの添加から16
時間後においてイミノ基が検出されなくなったた約、加
熱撹拌を終了し、メタノールを留去した。得られた反応
生成物は、N !、l Rによるエポキシドメチレンの
プロトンによるピークの消失が認められ、25℃におけ
る粘度が15,000cSt 、同温度における比重が
1,01、GPCにより測定された数平均分子量が6.
000の淡黄色の粘稠な液体であり、次式で表わされる
加水分解性シリル基で分子鎮末端が閉塞されたポリエー
テル(P−1)であることが確かめられた。Reference Example 1 5 moles of glycidyl group-end-blocked polyoxypropylene with an average degree of polymerization of 15 and a molecular weight of about 1,000.25°C and a viscosity of 270 cSt [corresponding to 6 moles per 10 (epoxy) and 10% of polyoxypropylene of methanol was added, and heating stirring was started at 60° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. A portion was removed at 4 hour intervals from the start of heating and stirring, and N
Peak due to proton of epoxide methylene by MR (2.67 ppm based on tetramethylsilane)
observation, determination of imino groups by potentiometric titration, and 25
The viscosity was measured at °C. 12 from the start of heating and stirring
After some time, the peak due to protons of epoxide methylene disappeared, and the viscosity of the mixture, which was 80 cSt before the start of heating and stirring, reached 1.500 cSt, so CH3 CH, CH-CH2-0 (Ctl Tsujia Sl ([ ]C
Hs) 2 methyl\0/yl(γ-glycidoxypropyl)dimethoxysilane
.. 2 mol was added, and heating and stirring was continued under the same conditions. A portion of the reaction mixture was withdrawn at 4-hour intervals after the addition of the silane, and the imino groups in the sample were quantitatively investigated by potentiometric titration.
When imino groups were no longer detected after a period of time, heating and stirring was stopped, and methanol was distilled off. The obtained reaction product is N! The disappearance of the peak due to protons of epoxide methylene due to 1 R was observed, the viscosity at 25°C was 15,000 cSt, the specific gravity at the same temperature was 1.01, and the number average molecular weight measured by GPC was 6.
It was a pale yellow viscous liquid of 0.000, and it was confirmed that it was a polyether (P-1) whose molecule end was blocked with a hydrolyzable silyl group represented by the following formula.
CH
CH
CH
CH
CH3
責CH2辷「Si(OCL)2
参考例2
平均重合度32、分子量が約2,000.25℃におけ
る粘度が550cStのグリシジル基両末端閉塞ポリオ
キシプロピレン5モル〔10(エポキシ)当量を6モル
およびポリオキシプロピレンの10%に相当する量のエ
タノールを加え、窒素雰囲気下、80℃で加熱撹拌を開
始した。加熱撹拌開始から2時間間隔で一部を抜き取り
、NMRによるエポキシドメチレンのプロトンによるピ
ークの観察、電位差滴定法によるイミノ基の定量および
25℃における粘度の測定を行った。加熱撹拌開始から
6時間後において、滴定量がほぼ理論量だけ減少すると
同時にエポキシドメチレンのプロトンによるピークが消
失し、加熱撹拌開始前には210cStであった粘度が
4.0OOcStに達したため、
CH。CH CH CH CH CH3 CH2 side "Si(OCL)2 Reference Example 2 5 moles of glycidyl group-end-blocked polyoxypropylene [10 (epoxy ) Ethanol in an amount equivalent to 6 moles of polyoxypropylene and 10% of polyoxypropylene was added, and heating and stirring was started at 80°C under a nitrogen atmosphere.A portion was taken out at 2 hour intervals from the start of heating and stirring, and the epoxide was determined by NMR. The peak due to methylene protons was observed, the imino group was quantified by potentiometric titration, and the viscosity was measured at 25°C. Six hours after the start of heating and stirring, the titer decreased by almost the theoretical amount, and at the same time the protons of epoxide methylene The peak due to CH disappeared and the viscosity, which was 210 cSt before the start of heating and stirring, reached 4.0OOcSt.
CH,CH−CH2−D−(CH辻丁5l(OCR2C
Hs) aを2.2モル\0/
加え、同条件にて加熱撹拌を続行した。上記のシランを
添加してから2時間間隔で一部を抜き取り、電位差滴定
法を用いたイミノ基の定量およびN M Hによりエポ
キシドメチレンのプロトンによるピークを観察したとこ
ろ、シラン添加から8時間後においてそれらはし)ずれ
もほぼ消失したため、加熱撹拌を終了し、エタノールを
留去して25℃における粘度が26,0OOcSt 、
同温度における比重が1.01、GPCにより測定され
た数平均分子量が11.000の淡黄色の粘稠な液体(
次式で表わされる加水分解性シリル基で分子鎖末端が閉
塞されたポリエーテル(P−2)を得た。CH, CH-CH2-D- (CH Tsujicho 5l (OCR2C
2.2 mol\0/ of Hs) a was added, and heating and stirring was continued under the same conditions. A portion of the silane was taken out at 2 hour intervals after the addition of the silane, and the imino groups were quantified using potentiometric titration and the peak due to protons of epoxide methylene was observed using NMH. Since most of the difference had disappeared, heating and stirring was stopped, and the ethanol was distilled off, and the viscosity at 25°C was 26,0OOcSt.
A pale yellow viscous liquid with a specific gravity of 1.01 at the same temperature and a number average molecular weight of 11.000 as measured by GPC (
A polyether (P-2) whose molecular chain terminals were blocked with a hydrolyzable silyl group represented by the following formula was obtained.
CI(。CI(.
−Cf(2CHCHa−[]−(C)I−)ysi (
DC)+2c)13) 2lH
参考例3
CH3
主鎖の平均分子式が1CHCH20hmlCH2CH2
0ドローで表わされる、分子量が約3,000.25℃
における粘度が1010cStのグリシジル基両末端閉
塞ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレン共重合体3
モル〔6(エポキシ)当量〕に対し、)−1,3,4−
チアジアゾールを4モルおよび上記共重合体の10%に
相当する量のメタノールを加え、窒素雰囲気下、60℃
で加熱撹拌を開始した。加熱撹拌開始から4時間間隔で
一部を抜き取り、NMRによるエポキシドメチレンのプ
ロトンによるピーク(テトラメチルシランを基準として
2.67ppm)の観察、および25℃における粘度の
測定を行った。加熱撹拌開始から12時間後において、
エポキシドメチレンのプロトンによるピークが消失し、
加熱撹拌開始前には390cStであった混合物の粘度
が5.200cStに達したため、CH。-Cf(2CHCHa-[]-(C)I-)ysi (
DC)+2c)13) 2lH Reference Example 3 The average molecular formula of the CH3 main chain is 1CHCH20hmlCH2CH2
Molecular weight expressed as 0 draw is approximately 3,000.25℃
Glycidyl group-end-blocked polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymer 3 having a viscosity of 1010 cSt
moles [6 (epoxy) equivalents]) -1,3,4-
Add 4 moles of thiadiazole and methanol in an amount equivalent to 10% of the above copolymer, and heat at 60°C under a nitrogen atmosphere.
Heating and stirring was started. A portion was taken out at 4-hour intervals from the start of heating and stirring, and a peak due to protons of epoxide methylene (2.67 ppm based on tetramethylsilane) was observed by NMR, and the viscosity at 25° C. was measured. 12 hours after the start of heating and stirring,
The peak due to the proton of epoxide methylene disappears,
The viscosity of the mixture, which was 390 cSt before the start of heating and stirring, reached 5.200 cSt, so CH.
ル(γ−グリシドキシプロピル)ジメトキシシランを2
.2モル加え、同条件にて加熱撹拌を続行した。上記の
シランを添加してから4時間間隔でその反応混合物の一
部を抜き取り、ヨウ素を加えてメルカプト基と反応させ
、残ったヨウ素をチオ硫酸ナトリウムで逆滴定すること
によりメルカプト基の検出を行ったところ、シラン添加
から12時間後において検出されなくなったため、加熱
撹拌を終了し、メタノールを留去した。得られた反応生
成物は、25℃における粘度が23.−000cSt
、同温度における比重が1.01、GPCにより測定さ
れた数平均分子量が9.900の淡黄色の粘稠な液体で
あり、次式で表わされる加水分解性シリル基で分子鎖末
端が閉塞されたポリエーテル(P−3)であることが確
かめられた。(γ-glycidoxypropyl)dimethoxysilane 2
.. 2 mol was added, and heating and stirring was continued under the same conditions. After adding the above silane, a portion of the reaction mixture was withdrawn at 4-hour intervals, iodine was added to react with the mercapto group, and the remaining iodine was back-titrated with sodium thiosulfate to detect the mercapto group. However, since it was no longer detected 12 hours after the addition of silane, heating and stirring was terminated, and methanol was distilled off. The resulting reaction product had a viscosity of 23.5°C at 25°C. -000cSt
It is a pale yellow viscous liquid with a specific gravity of 1.01 at the same temperature and a number average molecular weight of 9.900 as measured by GPC, and the molecular chain terminals are blocked with a hydrolyzable silyl group represented by the following formula. It was confirmed that it was polyether (P-3).
CI’+3
−CH2CHCH2−0−fcHcH20)−rffc
H2CH20bCH2CHCH2−jOH叶
H
実施例1〜3、比較例1〜3
参考例1〜3で得た末端を加水分解性シリル基で閉鎖さ
れた各ポリエーテル(P−1〜3) 100部に対して
、第1表に示す充填剤、無機顔料およびチタソトロビッ
ク性付与剤を添加して三本ロールで均一に分散させた後
、さらに第1表に示す有機スズ化合物、シランカップリ
ング剤および保存安定剤を加えて混合し、試料−1〜6
をそれぞれ調製した。これらの各試料を用いJIS押出
し試験を行った。また各試料を約2M厚さのシート状に
それぞれ硬化させて常温で14日間養生した後、JIS
2号ダンベルに打ち抜き引っ張り試験を行った。又、
各試料をプラスチックカートリッジに3古め、50tで
30日間貯蔵したものにについても同様の試験を行った
。その結果を第1表に示す。CI'+3 -CH2CHCH2-0-fcHcH20)-rffc
H2CH20bCH2CHCH2-jOH Kano H Examples 1 to 3, Comparative Examples 1 to 3 Per 100 parts of each polyether (P-1 to 3) whose terminal was closed with a hydrolyzable silyl group obtained in Reference Examples 1 to 3 After adding the filler, inorganic pigment, and titasotropic property imparting agent shown in Table 1 and uniformly dispersing them with a triple roll, further adding the organotin compound, silane coupling agent, and storage stability shown in Table 1. Add the agent and mix, and prepare samples-1 to 6.
were prepared respectively. A JIS extrusion test was conducted using each of these samples. In addition, each sample was cured into a sheet with a thickness of about 2M, and after curing at room temperature for 14 days, the JIS
A No. 2 dumbbell was punched out and subjected to a tensile test. or,
Similar tests were also conducted on samples stored in plastic cartridges for 30 days at 50 tons. The results are shown in Table 1.
なお、比較例1i6よび2は保存安定剤を用いない比較
例、比較例3は保存安定剤の代わりにオクタツールを用
いた比較例である。これを同様に第1表に示す。これら
の結果より、本発明の室温硬化性組成物は、長期の保存
安定性が良好であることが確認された。Note that Comparative Examples 1i6 and 2 are comparative examples in which no storage stabilizer is used, and Comparative Example 3 is a comparative example in which Octatool is used instead of the storage stabilizer. This is also shown in Table 1. From these results, it was confirmed that the room temperature curable composition of the present invention has good long-term storage stability.
Claims (1)
〜500の数を示す。)で表わされる分子鎖末端がエポ
キシ基で閉塞されたポリエーテル、 (ロ)(i)異なる2個の炭素原子に結合するイミノ基
を分子中に2個有する複素環式化合物、および/または (ii)芳香族環または複素環を構成する炭素原子にメ
ルカプト基が2個結合した芳香族化合物又は複素環式化
合物、 および (ハ)エポキシ基と加水分解性基とを有する有機ケイ素
化合物 とを反応させて得られる、分子鎖末端が加水分解性シリ
ル基で閉塞された重合体100重量部、 (B)無機質充填剤、(A)100重量部に対して3〜
300重量部、 (C)硬化触媒、(A)100重量部に対して0.00
1〜20重量部、 (D)(ニ)一般式; R^3−O−R^4−OH (式中、R^3は1価の炭化水素基または1価の炭化水
素基の主鎖を構成するメチレン基の1個または2個以上
を酸素、窒素および硫黄の原子または原子団によって置
換した構造からなる非加水分解性の1価の炭化水素基、
R^4は2価の炭化水素基を示す)で表される化合物、
もしくは (ホ)一般式; ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (式中、R^5は2価の炭化水素基および/または2価
の炭化水素基の主鎖を構成するメチレン基の1個または
2個以上を酸素、窒素および硫黄の原子または原子団に
よって置換した構造からなる非加水分解性の2価の炭化
水素基、R^6は水素原子または1価の炭化水素基、R
^7は2価の炭化水素基を示す)で表される化合物、(
A)100重量部に対して0.1〜100重量部 から成ることを特徴とする室温硬化性組成物。[Claims] 1 (A) (A) General formula; ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ (In the formula, R^1 and R^2 are divalent hydrocarbon groups, m is 10
Indicates a number of ~500. ) A polyether whose molecular chain end is blocked with an epoxy group; (b) (i) a heterocyclic compound having two imino groups bonded to two different carbon atoms in the molecule; and/or ( ii) Reacting an aromatic compound or a heterocyclic compound in which two mercapto groups are bonded to a carbon atom constituting an aromatic ring or a heterocyclic ring, and (c) an organosilicon compound having an epoxy group and a hydrolyzable group. 3 to 100 parts by weight of a polymer whose molecular chain ends are blocked with hydrolyzable silyl groups, (B) an inorganic filler, and 100 parts by weight of (A).
300 parts by weight, (C) curing catalyst, (A) 0.00 per 100 parts by weight
1 to 20 parts by weight, (D) (d) General formula; R^3-O-R^4-OH (wherein, R^3 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group or the main chain of a monovalent hydrocarbon group A non-hydrolyzable monovalent hydrocarbon group having a structure in which one or more of the methylene groups constituting the group is replaced by an oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur atom or atomic group,
R^4 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group),
Or (E) General formula; ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ (In the formula, R^5 is a divalent hydrocarbon group and/or one of the methylene groups that constitute the main chain of the divalent hydrocarbon group. A non-hydrolyzable divalent hydrocarbon group consisting of a structure in which one or more atoms are substituted with oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur atoms or atomic groups, R^6 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group, R
^7 indicates a divalent hydrocarbon group), (
A) A room temperature curable composition comprising 0.1 to 100 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18569890A JPH0477551A (en) | 1990-07-13 | 1990-07-13 | Room temperature-curable composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18569890A JPH0477551A (en) | 1990-07-13 | 1990-07-13 | Room temperature-curable composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0477551A true JPH0477551A (en) | 1992-03-11 |
Family
ID=16175305
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18569890A Pending JPH0477551A (en) | 1990-07-13 | 1990-07-13 | Room temperature-curable composition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0477551A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004107652A (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-04-08 | Cemedine Co Ltd | Curable composition |
-
1990
- 1990-07-13 JP JP18569890A patent/JPH0477551A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004107652A (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-04-08 | Cemedine Co Ltd | Curable composition |
JP4485160B2 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2010-06-16 | セメダイン株式会社 | Curable composition |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPS62283123A (en) | Polyether having molecular chain end blocked with hydrolyzable silyl group and production thereof | |
KR900008464B1 (en) | Process for the preparation of polyether | |
US6803445B2 (en) | Moisture curable polyurethane and/or epoxy resin composition and storage stabilizer contained therein | |
US20240002606A1 (en) | Room temperature curable organopolysiloxane composition, article, hydrolyzable organosilane compound and method for producing same | |
JP2718962B2 (en) | Polybutadiene having a molecular chain terminal blocked by a hydrolyzable silyl group, a method for producing the same, and a room temperature curable composition containing the same | |
US20240101762A1 (en) | Two-component type room temperature fast-curing organopolysiloxane composition and article | |
JP2726455B2 (en) | Room temperature curable composition | |
US5093389A (en) | Room temperature-curable composition | |
KR910005343B1 (en) | Polyether and blocked with hydrolyzahle silyl groups methode of manufacturing | |
KR20240130098A (en) | Room temperature curable resin composition and article | |
JPS6043868B2 (en) | Polysiloxane compositions that can be cured at room temperature | |
JP3418262B2 (en) | Room temperature curable polyorganosiloxane composition | |
JPH0477551A (en) | Room temperature-curable composition | |
JP2688499B2 (en) | Polyether whose molecular chain end is blocked by a hydrolyzable silyl group, method for producing the same, and room temperature curable composition containing the same | |
JP2021066816A (en) | Room temperature-curable organopolysiloxane composition and cured product, and article | |
JPS6383160A (en) | Room temperature-curable composition | |
JPS6333473A (en) | Room temperature curing composition | |
JPS63125566A (en) | Room temperature curing composition | |
KR920000927B1 (en) | Hardening composition using polydster in the roam temperature | |
KR20240052040A (en) | Organopolysiloxane compounds, room temperature curable organopolysiloxane compositions and articles | |
JP2711613B2 (en) | Room temperature curable composition | |
JPS6312660A (en) | Room temperature curable composition | |
JPS62181321A (en) | Cold-curing composition | |
JPS6227462A (en) | Room temperature curable composition | |
JP3012876B2 (en) | Polymer having a molecular chain terminal blocked by a hydrolyzable silyl group, method for producing the same, and room temperature curable composition containing the same |