JPH0471239B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0471239B2 JPH0471239B2 JP60161766A JP16176685A JPH0471239B2 JP H0471239 B2 JPH0471239 B2 JP H0471239B2 JP 60161766 A JP60161766 A JP 60161766A JP 16176685 A JP16176685 A JP 16176685A JP H0471239 B2 JPH0471239 B2 JP H0471239B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- building
- monitoring station
- station
- monitored
- abnormal situation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000002693 Multiple Abnormalities Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の利用分野〕
この発明はビル遠隔監視装置、特にビルに発生
する異常事態の種類に対応して異なる専用監視局
を有する管理形態において、正確迅速に作動する
ビル遠隔監視装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a building remote monitoring device, particularly a building remote monitoring device that operates accurately and quickly in a management system that has different dedicated monitoring stations depending on the type of abnormal situation that occurs in the building. This invention relates to a remote monitoring device.
近年のビル管理、特に中小規模のビル管理では
管理人を不在とし、ビルに異常事態が発生すると
一般の加入電話回線を使用して警報電話信号を監
視局に通報する装置が採用されている。
BACKGROUND ART In recent years, building management, especially small and medium-sized buildings, has adopted devices that do not require a manager to be present and that when an abnormal situation occurs in a building, a system is used to send an alarm telephone signal to a monitoring station using a regular subscriber telephone line.
即ち、ビルには各種の異常事態、例えばビル内
諸設備の故障、火災の発生、泥棒の侵入などに対
応して、これらの異常事態の発生をそれぞれ検出
する複数の異常検出端子が設けられている。さら
にビルには、これら異常検出端子の異常事態の発
生の検出により、自動ダイヤル装置が作動して警
報電話信号を発する被監視局が設けられている。 That is, a building is equipped with a plurality of abnormality detection terminals that respectively detect the occurrence of various abnormal situations, such as failure of various equipment in the building, outbreak of fire, intrusion of thieves, etc. There is. Furthermore, the building is provided with a monitored station that activates an automatic dialing device and issues an alarm telephone signal upon detection of the occurrence of an abnormal situation at these abnormality detection terminals.
この被監視局から発せられる警報電話信号は、
ビルの管理を行なうサービス会社に設けられてい
る監視局が受信し、この受信に基づいて監視局は
異常事態が発生したビルとその異常事態の種類を
知ることが出来る。このサービス会社が提供可能
なサービスにより、この場合の異常事態に対応出
来る時には、サービス会社は直ちに作業員をビル
に出向かせて異常事態の修復を行なわせる。 The alarm telephone signal emitted from this monitored station is
A monitoring station provided at a service company that manages the building receives the information, and based on this reception, the monitoring station can know the building in which an abnormal situation has occurred and the type of abnormal situation. If the service company can respond to the abnormal situation with the services it can provide, the service company will immediately send a worker to the building to repair the abnormal situation.
しかし、異常事態は、エレベータの故障、空調
装置の故障、火災の発生、泥棒の侵入など多種類
にわたつており、通常複数のサービス会社がそれ
ぞれの異常事態を分担して担当している。従つ
て、これら複数のサービス会社を代表して警報電
話信号を受信した前記のサービス会社は、自らの
担当外の異常事態の発生に際しては、その異常事
態の修復を担当しているサービス会社に直ちに連
絡を取つていた。 However, there are many types of abnormal situations, such as elevator failures, air conditioner failures, fire outbreaks, and burglary break-ins, and multiple service companies are usually responsible for each abnormal situation. Therefore, when the aforementioned service company receives the alarm telephone signal on behalf of these multiple service companies, and an abnormal situation outside its own responsibility occurs, it immediately informs the service company in charge of repairing the abnormal situation. We were in touch.
この場合の連絡には電話連絡などの人的操作に
基づく方法がとられていた。このために人的操作
に基づく通報遅れ、通報の不完全性が発生するお
それがあつた。緊急な対応が必要とされるビル遠
隔監視装置においては、このような人的操作に基
づく通報遅れや不完全な通報は大きな難点となつ
ていた。 In this case, communication methods were based on human operations such as telephone calls. As a result, there was a risk that notifications would be delayed or incomplete due to human manipulation. In building remote monitoring devices that require urgent response, such delayed or incomplete notifications due to human operations have been a major drawback.
この難点を解決する手段が、特開昭59−109994
号公報に開示されている。この手段では、ビルに
設けられた被監視局に対して新しい装置を付加
し、警報電話信号の内容に対応してそれぞれ予め
設定されたサービス会社の監視局を選定し、警報
電話信号を通報可能な構成をとつている。 A means to solve this difficulty was published in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-109994.
It is disclosed in the publication No. With this method, a new device is added to a monitored station installed in a building, and a monitoring station of a preset service company is selected according to the content of the alarm telephone signal, and the alarm telephone signal can be reported. It has a unique structure.
この場合の新しい装置は、被監視局内に設ける
連絡すべき監視局の数に対応する自動ダイヤル装
置と、複数の異常事態の発生をそれぞれ検出する
異常検出端子とこれに対応する自動ダイヤル装置
を接続する回路とで構成され得る。 In this case, the new device is connected to an automatic dialing device that corresponds to the number of monitoring stations to be contacted, installed in the monitored station, and an abnormality detection terminal that detects the occurrence of multiple abnormal situations and the corresponding automatic dialing device. It can be configured with a circuit that
しかし、多数のビルの管理を担当し、これらの
ビルに被監視局を設置して来ているサービス会社
にとつては、すべての被監視局に対してこの新し
い装置を追加設置するのは、設備費用の面でも容
易なことではない。 However, for a service company that manages a large number of buildings and has installed monitored stations in these buildings, it is difficult to install this new equipment for all monitored stations. This is not an easy task in terms of equipment costs.
この発明は、従来提案されているビル遠隔監視
装置での難点を解決し、ビルの被監視局に複数の
自動ダイヤル装置などの装置や回路を追加するこ
となく、警報電話信号の内容に対応して複数の監
視局の一つを選択して通報することが可能なビル
遠隔監視装置を提供するものである。
The present invention solves the difficulties of conventionally proposed building remote monitoring devices and can respond to the contents of alarm telephone signals without adding multiple devices or circuits such as automatic dialing devices to the monitored station in the building. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a building remote monitoring device that can select one of a plurality of monitoring stations and send a report.
この発明では、複数のそれぞれのビルに複数種
の異常事態の発生を、それぞれ検出する複数の異
常検出端子が設けられる。それぞれのビルには、
異常検出端子の異常事態の検出により作動し、警
報電話信号を発する被監視局が設けられる。
In this invention, a plurality of abnormality detection terminals are provided in each of a plurality of buildings to respectively detect the occurrence of a plurality of types of abnormal situations. Each building has
A monitored station is provided which is activated upon detection of an abnormal situation by the abnormality detection terminal and issues an alarm telephone signal.
一方、異常事態の種類に応じて、それぞれの対
応を行なう専用監視局が複数設けられる。この発
明においては、これらの専用監視局とそれぞれの
ビルに設けられる複数の被監視局間に、被監視局
からの警報電話信号に基づいて異常状態の種類を
分析し、対応する専用監視局を選択して呼び出す
中間監視局が設けられている。 On the other hand, a plurality of dedicated monitoring stations are provided to handle each type of abnormal situation. In this invention, between these dedicated monitoring stations and a plurality of monitored stations installed in each building, the type of abnormal condition is analyzed based on the alarm telephone signal from the monitored station, and a corresponding dedicated monitoring station is installed. An intermediate monitoring station is provided for selective calling.
図はこの発明のビル遠隔監視装置の実施例の構
成を示すブロツク図で、ビルに複数種の異常事態
の発生をそれぞれ検出する複数の異常検出端子と
異常検出端子の異常事態の検出で作動し、警報電
話信号を発する被監視局が設けられる。
The figure is a block diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the building remote monitoring device of the present invention, which is activated by a plurality of abnormality detection terminals each detecting the occurrence of a plurality of types of abnormal situations in a building, and the abnormality detection terminal detects an abnormal situation. , a monitored station is provided which emits an alarm telephone signal.
ビル１−１に複数の異常検出端子１１ａ〜１１
ｎが設けられる。これらの異常検出端子は複数種
の異常事態の発生をそれぞれ検出するもので、例
えばエレベータの故障が異常検出端子１１ａで、
又空調装置の故障が異常検出端子１１ｂで検出さ
れる。さらに例えば火災の発生が異常検出端子１
１ｃで、泥棒の侵入が異常検出端子１１ｎでそれ
ぞれ検出される。 Multiple abnormality detection terminals 11a to 11 in building 1-1
n is provided. These abnormality detection terminals each detect the occurrence of multiple types of abnormal situations. For example, if an elevator malfunction occurs, the abnormality detection terminal 11a
Further, a failure of the air conditioner is detected by the abnormality detection terminal 11b. Furthermore, for example, if a fire occurs at the abnormality detection terminal 1
1c, the intrusion of a thief is detected by the abnormality detection terminal 11n.
これらの異常検出端子１１ａ〜１１ｎは、OR
回路１２及びデータ送信装置１５の入力端子に接
続される。 These abnormality detection terminals 11a to 11n are OR
It is connected to the input terminal of the circuit 12 and the data transmitting device 15 .
いずれかの異常検出端子１１ａ〜１１ｎが異常
事態の発生を検出すると、OR回路１２の出力信
号の論理値が“１”となり、OR回路１２の出力
端子に接続されている自動ダイヤル装置１３を起
動させる。 When any of the abnormality detection terminals 11a to 11n detects the occurrence of an abnormal situation, the logical value of the output signal of the OR circuit 12 becomes "1", and the automatic dialing device 13 connected to the output terminal of the OR circuit 12 is activated. let
自動ダイヤル装置１３の出力端子には送信器１
６が接続され、送信器１６の出力端子は電話回線
１８を介して中間監視局２の入力端子に接続され
る。一方送信器１６の出力端子は、受信器１７の
入力端子に接続され受信器１７の出力端子は、ビ
ル番号送信装置１４の起動端子t1に接続される。
ビル番号送信装置１４の終了信号端子t2は、デー
タ送信装置１５の起動端子t3に接続される。 The transmitter 1 is connected to the output terminal of the automatic dialing device 13.
6 is connected, and the output terminal of the transmitter 16 is connected to the input terminal of the intermediate monitoring station 2 via a telephone line 18. On the other hand, the output terminal of the transmitter 16 is connected to the input terminal of the receiver 17, and the output terminal of the receiver 17 is connected to the starting terminal t1 of the building number transmitting device 14.
The end signal terminal t 2 of the building number transmitting device 14 is connected to the starting terminal t 3 of the data transmitting device 15 .
ビル番号送信装置１４及びデータ送信装置１５
の出力端子は、送信器１６の入力端子に接続され
る。 Building number transmitting device 14 and data transmitting device 15
The output terminal of is connected to the input terminal of the transmitter 16.
OR回路１２、自動ダイヤル装置１３、ビル番
号送信装置１４、データ送信装置１５、送信器１
６及び受信器１７が、被監視局１ａを構成しビル
１−１に設けられている。他のビル１−２〜１−
ｎについても、ビル１−１と同様の異常検出端子
１１ａ〜１１ｎ及び同一構成の被監視局１ｂ，１
ｎが、それぞれ設けられている。 OR circuit 12, automatic dialing device 13, building number transmitting device 14, data transmitting device 15, transmitter 1
6 and a receiver 17 constitute a monitored station 1a and are provided in the building 1-1. Other buildings 1-2~1-
Regarding n, the same abnormality detection terminals 11a to 11n as in building 1-1 and the monitored stations 1b and 1 with the same configuration are used.
n are provided respectively.
自動ダイヤル装置１３が起動すると、自動ダイ
ヤル装置１３からは警報電話信号が発せられ、電
話回線１８を通して中間監視局２に入力される。 When the automatic dialing device 13 is activated, an alarm telephone signal is issued from the automatic dialing device 13 and inputted to the intermediate monitoring station 2 through the telephone line 18.
複数の被監視局１ａ〜１ｎと、異常事態の種類
に応じてそれぞれの対応を行なう複数の専用監視
局間に、被監視局１ａ〜１ｎからの警報電話信号
に基づいて異常事態の種類を分析し、対応する専
用監視局を選択して呼び出す中間監視局が設けら
れている。 The type of abnormal situation is analyzed based on the alarm telephone signal from the monitored stations 1a to 1n between the plurality of monitored stations 1a to 1n and the plurality of dedicated monitoring stations that take respective responses depending on the type of abnormal situation. However, an intermediate monitoring station is provided that selects and calls a corresponding dedicated monitoring station.
即ち、中間監視局２には中央処理装置２２が設
けられ、この中央処理装置２２には記憶装置２３
が接続されている。被監視局１ａ〜１ｎと中間監
視局２を接続する電話回線１８は、受発信制御装
置２１を介して中央処理装置２２に接続される。
又中間監視局２と後述の専用監視局を接続する電
話回線１８′には、受発信制御装置２１′が接続さ
れる。 That is, the intermediate monitoring station 2 is provided with a central processing unit 22, and this central processing unit 22 includes a storage device 23.
is connected. A telephone line 18 connecting the monitored stations 1a to 1n and the intermediate monitoring station 2 is connected to a central processing unit 22 via a reception/transmission control device 21.
Further, a receiving and transmitting control device 21' is connected to a telephone line 18' connecting the intermediate monitoring station 2 and a dedicated monitoring station to be described later.
例えばビル１−１においてエレベータの故障が
発生し、異常検出端子１１ａがこれを検出して、
自動ダイヤル装置１３から警報電話信号が発せら
れると、電話回線１８を介して警報電話信号が中
間監視局２に入力する。 For example, when an elevator failure occurs in building 1-1, the abnormality detection terminal 11a detects this and
When the automatic dialing device 13 issues an alarm telephone signal, the alarm telephone signal is input to the intermediate monitoring station 2 via the telephone line 18.
中間監視局２が警報電話信号を受信すると、中
間監視局２からはデータ要求信号ａが発せられ
る。図示していないがゲート回路が設けられてい
て、警報電話信号を発信した被監視局１ａのみが
受信器１７よりデータ要求信号ａを受信する。デ
ータ要求信号ａは起動端子t1に与えられ、ビル番
号送信装置１４が起動される。 When the intermediate monitoring station 2 receives the alarm telephone signal, the intermediate monitoring station 2 issues a data request signal a. Although not shown, a gate circuit is provided so that only the monitored station 1a that has transmitted the alarm telephone signal receives the data request signal a from the receiver 17. The data request signal a is applied to the activation terminal t1 , and the building number transmitting device 14 is activated.
ビル番号送信装置１４からは、コード化された
ビル番号信号が発せられ、このビル番号信号は送
信器１６を介して電話回線１８により中間監視局
２に送信される。 A coded building number signal is emitted from the building number transmitting device 14, and this building number signal is transmitted to the intermediate monitoring station 2 via a transmitter 16 and a telephone line 18.
ビル番号信号の送信が完了すると、ビル番号送
信装置１４の終了信号端子t2からは、ビル番号送
信終了信号が発せられデータ送信装置１５の起動
端子t3に与えられる。従つてデータ送信装置１５
が起動し、データ送信装置１５からは異常事態の
種別を示す異常検出端子番号が、コード化された
データ信号として発せられる。 When the transmission of the building number signal is completed, a building number transmission completion signal is issued from the completion signal terminal t 2 of the building number transmission device 14 and applied to the activation terminal t 3 of the data transmission device 15 . Therefore, the data transmitting device 15
is activated, and an abnormality detection terminal number indicating the type of abnormal situation is emitted from the data transmitting device 15 as a coded data signal.
データ信号は、送信器１６から電話回線１８を
通して、中間監視局２に送信される。 The data signal is transmitted from transmitter 16 to intermediate monitoring station 2 through telephone line 18 .
このようにして、中間監視局２にはビル番号信
号とデータ信号とが引き続いて送信される。中間
監視局２の受発信制御装置２１は、これらのビル
番号信号及びデータ信号を受信し、中央処理装置
２２に入力として与える。中央処理装置２２は、
これらのビル番号及びデータ信号と同一のビル番
号の個別情報フアイル内の同一の異常検出端子番
号の端子情報を読み出す。 In this way, the building number signal and the data signal are successively transmitted to the intermediate monitoring station 2. The reception/transmission control device 21 of the intermediate monitoring station 2 receives these building number signals and data signals, and provides them as input to the central processing unit 22. The central processing unit 22 is
The terminal information of the same abnormality detection terminal number in the individual information file of the same building number as these building numbers and data signals is read out.
この個別情報フアイル内の端子情報としては、
異常検出端子に接続されている異常検出機器名及
び異常事態発生時に連絡すべき専用監視局の電話
番号が記憶されている。中央処理装置２２により
読み出された個別情報フアイル内の端子情報か
ら、発生した異常事態がエレベータの故障であ
り、異常事態の修復を担当していて連絡を取るべ
き専用監視局は３ａであり、これはエレベータ保
守会社に属していることが確認される。同時に異
常事態が発生したビル名も、個別情報フアイルの
読み出しにより確認される。 The terminal information in this individual information file is as follows:
The name of the abnormality detection device connected to the abnormality detection terminal and the telephone number of the dedicated monitoring station to be contacted when an abnormal situation occurs are stored. From the terminal information in the individual information file read by the central processing unit 22, it is determined that the abnormal situation that has occurred is an elevator failure, and that the dedicated monitoring station that is in charge of repairing the abnormal situation and should be contacted is 3a. It is confirmed that this belongs to an elevator maintenance company. At the same time, the name of the building where the abnormal situation occurred is also confirmed by reading the individual information file.
異常事態の種類に応じて、それぞれの対応を行
なう専用監視局が複数設けられている。 A plurality of dedicated monitoring stations are provided to respond to each type of abnormal situation.
即ち、中間監視局２の受発信制御装置２１′に
電話回線１８′が接続され、この電話回線１８′に
対して複数の専用監視局３ａ，３ｂ…３ｎが接続
されている。これらの専用監視局は、３ａがエレ
ベータの保守を担当する専用監視局、３ｂが空調
装置の保守を担当する専用監視局、３ｃが火災の
発生に対応する専用監視局、つまりその地域の消
防署というように、それぞれ異常事態の発生に対
応しての担当分野を有している。 That is, a telephone line 18' is connected to the reception/transmission control device 21' of the intermediate monitoring station 2, and a plurality of dedicated monitoring stations 3a, 3b, . . . 3n are connected to this telephone line 18'. These dedicated monitoring stations are: 3a is a dedicated monitoring station in charge of elevator maintenance, 3b is a dedicated monitoring station in charge of air conditioning equipment maintenance, and 3c is a dedicated monitoring station that responds to fire outbreaks, in other words, the local fire department. As such, each has their own area of responsibility for responding to the occurrence of abnormal situations.
専用監視局３ａを例にして説明するように、電
話回線１８′は受信装置３１に接続され、この受
信装置３１には表示装置３２が接続されている。 As will be explained using the dedicated monitoring station 3a as an example, the telephone line 18' is connected to a receiving device 31, and a display device 32 is connected to this receiving device 31.
中間監視局２において、中央処理装置２２が記
憶装置２３の個別情報フアイルを読み出して得ら
れた情報に基づき、中央処理装置２２は電話番
号、ビル名、異常事態の発生に係る機器名の情報
信号を受発信制御装置２１′に送信する。受発信
制御装置２１′は中央処理装置２２からの指示に
従つて、専用監視局３ａにダイヤルし、異常事態
が発生したビル名と異常事態の発生に係る機器名
を送信する。 At the intermediate monitoring station 2, the central processing unit 22 reads out the individual information file in the storage device 23 and based on the information obtained, the central processing unit 22 generates an information signal of the telephone number, building name, and equipment name related to the occurrence of the abnormal situation. is transmitted to the reception/transmission control device 21'. In accordance with instructions from the central processing unit 22, the reception/transmission control device 21' dials the dedicated monitoring station 3a and transmits the name of the building where the abnormal situation has occurred and the name of the equipment related to the occurrence of the abnormal situation.
専用監視局３ａの受信装置３１は、中間監視局
２からの異常事態に関するデータを受信すると、
表示装置３２を作動させてビル１−１でエレベー
タの故障事故が発生している旨の表示を行なわせ
る。なお図示していないが、異常事態が発生し中
間監視局２からデータが送信され、表示装置３２
が作動すると共に専用監視局３ａでは警報器が作
動し、異常事態の発生が通告される。 When the receiving device 31 of the dedicated monitoring station 3a receives data regarding the abnormal situation from the intermediate monitoring station 2,
The display device 32 is operated to display that an elevator failure accident has occurred in the building 1-1. Although not shown, when an abnormal situation occurs, data is transmitted from the intermediate monitoring station 2 and displayed on the display device 32.
At the same time, an alarm is activated at the dedicated monitoring station 3a to notify of the occurrence of an abnormal situation.
警報器の作動で表示装置３２の表示内容を確認
すると、専用監視局３ａでは作業員をビル１−１
に向かわせて、エレベータの故障修理を行なわせ
る。 When the alarm is activated and the display contents on the display device 32 are confirmed, the dedicated monitoring station 3a alerts the worker to building 1-1.
to repair the elevator.
全く同様にして、いずれかのビルの異常検出端
子１１ｂが空調装置の故障を検出すると、中間監
視局２は専用監視局３ｂを選択して呼び出し、専
用監視局３ｂで警報器が作動し表示装置３２に異
常事態の内容とビル名が表示される。いずれかの
ビルで火災の発生が異常検出端子１１ｃで検出さ
れると、中間監視局２は専用監視局３ｃを呼び出
し、専用監視局３ｃで警報器が作動し表示装置３
２に異常事態の内容とビル名が表示される。 In exactly the same way, when the abnormality detection terminal 11b of one of the buildings detects a failure in the air conditioner, the intermediate monitoring station 2 selects and calls the dedicated monitoring station 3b, and the dedicated monitoring station 3b activates an alarm and displays the display device. 32, the details of the abnormal situation and the building name are displayed. When the occurrence of a fire is detected at the abnormality detection terminal 11c in any building, the intermediate monitoring station 2 calls the dedicated monitoring station 3c, an alarm is activated at the dedicated monitoring station 3c, and the display device 3
2 shows the details of the abnormal situation and the building name.
このようにしてこの発明では、被監視局１ａ〜
１ｎの装置を変更したり、新しい装置や回路を追
加する必要がなく、異常事態の種類に基づいてそ
の異常事態に対応した処理を行なう専用監視局を
選択し、自動的に異常事態の内容とビル名とを通
報する操作が中間監視局２で行なわれるビル遠隔
監視装置が実現される。 In this way, in this invention, the monitored stations 1a to
There is no need to change the 1n equipment or add new equipment or circuits, and a dedicated monitoring station that handles the abnormal situation is selected based on the type of abnormal situation, and the content of the abnormal situation is automatically determined. A building remote monitoring device is realized in which the operation of reporting the building name is performed at the intermediate monitoring station 2.
人的操作によらずに自動的に異常事態の内容と
ビル名が各専用監視局に通報されるので、通報遅
れや通報の不完全性発生の欠点が改善される。通
報は電話回線により迅速に行なわれ、迅速なサー
ビス活動が行なわれる。被監視局１ａ〜１ｎとし
ては、従来の装置がそのまま変更することなく使
用可能である。新に監視局が出来ても、被監視局
の構成は何ら変更を要しない。 Since the details of the abnormal situation and the building name are automatically reported to each dedicated monitoring station without any human intervention, the drawbacks of reporting delays and incomplete reporting can be improved. Reports are quickly made via telephone lines and prompt service action is taken. As the monitored stations 1a to 1n, conventional devices can be used as they are without modification. Even if a new monitoring station is created, the configuration of the monitored station does not need to be changed at all.
実施例においては、中間監視局２は監視局３ａ
〜３ｎとは別個に構成されているが、例えば監視
局３ａ内に中間監視局２を設けた構成のものも実
現可能である。 In the embodiment, the intermediate monitoring station 2 is the monitoring station 3a.
Although the intermediate monitoring station 2 is configured separately from the monitoring station 3n, it is also possible to implement, for example, a configuration in which the intermediate monitoring station 2 is provided within the monitoring station 3a.
以上詳細に説明したように、この発明によると
異常事態の種類に対応した処理を行なう複数の専
用監視局を、異常事態に対応して選択し異常事態
の内容を迅速正確に通報可能なビル遠隔監視シス
テムを、既設の被監視局に装置や回路の追加及び
変更を加えることなく簡単に構成することが可能
となる。
As explained in detail above, according to the present invention, a plurality of dedicated monitoring stations that perform processing corresponding to the type of abnormal situation can be selected in response to the abnormal situation, and the details of the abnormal situation can be quickly and accurately reported. It becomes possible to easily configure a monitoring system without adding or changing devices or circuits to an existing monitored station.
図は、この発明のビル遠隔監視装置の実施例の
構成を示すブロツク図である。
１−１，１−２…ビル、１ａ，１ｂ…被監視
局、２…中間監視局、３ａ，３ｂ…専用監視局、
１１ａ，１１ｂ…異常検出端子、１２…OR回
路、１３…自動ダイヤル装置、１４…ビル番号送
信装置、１５…データ送信装置、１６…送信器、
１７…受信器、１８，１８′…電話回路、２１，
２１′…受発信制御装置、２２…中央処理装置、
２３…記憶装置、３１…受信装置、３２…表示装
置。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the building remote monitoring device of the present invention. 1-1, 1-2...Building, 1a, 1b...Monitored station, 2...Intermediate monitoring station, 3a, 3b...Dedicated monitoring station,
11a, 11b... Abnormality detection terminal, 12... OR circuit, 13... Automatic dialing device, 14... Building number transmitting device, 15... Data transmitting device, 16... Transmitter,
17... Receiver, 18, 18'... Telephone circuit, 21,
21'... Receiving and transmitting control device, 22... Central processing unit,
23... Storage device, 31... Receiving device, 32... Display device.
Claims (1)
出する複数の異常検出端子が設けられ、これら異
常検出端子の検出により、自動ダイヤル装置が作
動して警報電話信号を発する被監視局が前記ビル
に設けられ、複数のビルにそれぞれ設けられた前
記被監視局からの警報電話信号を受信し、その警
報電話信号に応じて必要な対応を行なう監視局が
設けられたビル遠隔監視装置において、前記異常
事態の種類に応じてそれぞれの対応を行なう専用
監視局が複数設けられ、これらの専用監視局と前
記複数の被監視局間に、前記被監視局からの警報
電話信号に基づいて異常事態の種類を分析する手
段と、この分析結果に基づき対応する専用監視局
を選択して通報を行なう手段とを備えた中間監視
局が設けられてなることを特徴とするビル遠隔監
視装置。1. A building is provided with multiple abnormality detection terminals that each detect the occurrence of multiple types of abnormal situations, and upon detection of these abnormality detection terminals, an automatic dialing device is activated and a monitored station that issues an alarm telephone signal is located in the building. In a building remote monitoring device, the building remote monitoring device is provided with a monitoring station that receives alarm telephone signals from the monitored stations installed in each of a plurality of buildings and takes necessary measures in accordance with the alarm telephone signals. A plurality of dedicated monitoring stations are provided to respond to each type of situation, and the type of abnormal situation is communicated between these dedicated monitoring stations and the plurality of monitored stations based on the alarm telephone signal from the monitored station. What is claimed is: 1. A building remote monitoring device comprising: an intermediate monitoring station equipped with means for analyzing the data, and means for selecting and reporting a corresponding dedicated monitoring station based on the analysis result.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16176685A JPS6224400A (en) | 1985-07-24 | 1985-07-24 | Building remote monitor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16176685A JPS6224400A (en) | 1985-07-24 | 1985-07-24 | Building remote monitor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6224400A JPS6224400A (en) | 1987-02-02 |
| JPH0471239B2 true JPH0471239B2 (en) | 1992-11-13 |
Family
ID=15741489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16176685A Granted JPS6224400A (en) | 1985-07-24 | 1985-07-24 | Building remote monitor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6224400A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02270099A (en) * | 1989-04-12 | 1990-11-05 | Hitachi Elevator Eng & Service Co Ltd | Remote monitoring device for building |
| JPH0310399A (en) * | 1989-06-08 | 1991-01-17 | Hitachi Elevator Eng & Service Co Ltd | Remote monitor |
| JP3116106B2 (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 2000-12-11 | 松下電工株式会社 | Management system for facilities such as buildings |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57169894A (en) * | 1981-04-13 | 1982-10-19 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Abnormality notifying system |
| JPS60117400A (en) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-06-24 | 富士通電装株式会社 | Automatic communicator |
-
1985
- 1985-07-24 JP JP16176685A patent/JPS6224400A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57169894A (en) * | 1981-04-13 | 1982-10-19 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Abnormality notifying system |
| JPS60117400A (en) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-06-24 | 富士通電装株式会社 | Automatic communicator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6224400A (en) | 1987-02-02 |
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