JPH0470453A - Mounting structure for eaves of outer passage - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To fix an eaves mounting rail on the lower end of a hanger tool and enable the fixture of a lower story eaves on the mounting rail by providing the hanger tool with an elastic stopping means capable of fixing at part of a joist material and installing the hanger tool on the joist material in a suspension condition. CONSTITUTION:A hanger tool 1 is formed of materials having elasticity. The hanger tool 1 provides its upper part with an elastic stopper part 11 capable of fixing at part of a joist material 3 and provides its lower part with a supporting part 12 supporting an eaves mounting rail 4. Receiving parts 13 are formed by folding both ends of the supporting part 12. Next, the eaves mounting rail 4 is supported on the receiving part 13. An eaves is supported so as to be interposed by forming the eaves mounting rail 4 into a U shape. In this way, in the case of mounting the eaves on an existing outer passage, the eaves can be easily mounted with an existing joist material 3 left as it is even without newly disposing a pre-finished joist material for mounting the eaves mounting rail 4.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a structure for mounting ceiling materials in a house, and more particularly to a structure for mounting eave ceiling materials in an exterior corridor in a housing complex.

[Conventional technology] Conventionally, in an outside corridor installed in a housing complex such as an apartment, an eave ceiling material mounting rail is attached to the joists that support the flooring on the upper floor, and an eave ceiling material is attached to the eave ceiling material mounting rail. was installed. At this time, the eave ceiling material mounting rail was attached to the joists with bolts, and the eave ceiling material was attached to the eave ceiling material mounting rail with TEX screws.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the above eave ceiling material mounting structure, bolt holes for the eave ceiling material mounting rail are drilled in advance in the joist material, and bolt holes for the eave ceiling material mounting rail are drilled in advance. There was a problem in that the sut to be screwed onto the eaves ceiling material mounting rail bolt to be inserted had to be welded in advance to the eave ceiling material mounting rail bolt hole position of the joist material.

In addition, in the above eave ceiling material mounting structure, the eave ceiling material mounting rail and the eave ceiling material cannot be attached unless bolt holes and nuts for the eave ceiling material mounting rail are provided in the joists in advance. There was a problem in that the eaves ceiling material could not be attached later to an existing exterior corridor that was framed using joists without bolt holes or nuts for the ceiling material attachment rail.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a structure for attaching an eave ceiling material for an external hallway, which allows the eave ceiling material to be easily attached without performing any processing on the joist material. is the main purpose.

[Means for Solving the Problems] The invention as claimed in claim 1 provides a structure for attaching eave ceiling materials in an external hallway so that a hanging tool is suspended from a joist material that supports flooring materials on the upper floor of the external hallway. The structure is such that an eaves ceiling material mounting rail is attached to the lower end of the hanging device, and an eave ceiling material that will become the ceiling of the floor below is attached to the eave ceiling material mounting rail, and the hanging device is attached to the upper end of the hanging device. 6. The invention according to claim 2, wherein an elastic hanging means is provided which can be hung on a part of the joist material by an elastic force of , and the hanging tool is attached to the joist material by the elastic hanging means. In the mounting structure for the eave ceiling material in the exterior hallway, the hanging equipment is attached to the joists that support the flooring on the upper floor of the exterior hallway in a suspended state, and the eave ceiling material mounting rail is attached to the lower end of the hanging equipment. , when attaching an eaves ceiling material that will become the ceiling of a floor to the eaves ceiling material mounting rail, a supporting means capable of simultaneously supporting the opposing eave ceiling material mounting rails extending in the longitudinal direction of the joists under the hanging fixture; is provided, and the eaves ceiling material mounting rail is attached to the hanging tool via the support means.

[Function] According to the invention described in claim 1, the eaves ceiling material mounting rail can be attached to the joist material without any pre-processing, and by the own elastic force of the elastic latching means provided at the upper end of the hanging device. Since the hanging tool is attached to the joist material using the hanging tool, and the eave ceiling material is attached to the lower end of the hanging tool via the eave ceiling material attachment rail, the effort of pre-processing the joist material can be saved.

Further, according to the invention described in claim 1, the eave ceiling material mounting rail can be attached simply by attaching the hanging tool to the joist using the own elastic force of the elastic latching means provided at the upper end of the hanging tool. Therefore, the eave ceiling material can be easily attached to the existing exterior corridor without any processing on the joist material.

Furthermore, when the eaves ceiling material mounting rail is directly attached to the lower end of the hanging tool, the lower part of the hanging tool bends and the distance between the opposing eave ceiling material mounting rails increases, causing the eave ceiling material to fall off from the eave ceiling material mounting rail. However, according to the invention as claimed in claim 2, since the supporting means extending in the longitudinal direction of the joist simultaneously supports the opposing eaves ceiling material mounting rails, the mounting of the opposing eave ceiling materials is not possible. The distance between the rails does not widen, and the eave ceiling material can be prevented from falling off.

[Example] An example of the mounting structure for the eaves ceiling material of an external hallway according to the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining the mounting structure of the eave ceiling material of the exterior hallway of this embodiment, and is a partial sectional view of the exterior hallway in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the exterior hallway.

In the structure of this embodiment, a joist material 3 made of lip channel steel that supports the floor material 2 on the upper floor of an external hallway and has a C-shaped cross section is attached to the eaves that forms the ceiling on the lower floor. When attaching the ceiling material 5, a hanging tool 1 is attached to the joist material 3 in a suspended state, and a support means for supporting the eave ceiling material mounting rail 4, that is, a support part 12 is provided at the lower end of the hanging tool 1. ing.

Then, the eave ceiling material 5 is attached to this support portion 12 via the eave ceiling material attachment rail 4.

Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the hanging tool 1 is an elastic bar, and an elastic hooking means, that is, an elastic hooking part 11 that can be hooked to a part of the joist 3 is provided on the upper part of the hanging tool 1. On the other hand, the inside of the screw for attaching the support part 12 is threaded in the lower part thereof. The upper part of the elastic hooking part 11 is bent at an acute angle so as to be hooked to the lower lip 3b of the joist 3, and the hanging tool 1 is hooked to the joist 3 (see Fig. 4). ), the tip thereof is brought into contact with the inner surface, that is, the upper surface, of the bottom plate 3a of the joist material 3. In addition, the lower side of the elastic hooking part 11 is adapted to follow the outer wall of the lower lip 3b of the joist 3, and is further bent approximately 90 degrees at the lower end of the lower lip 3b so as to follow the lower surface of the bottom plate 3a. It is bent to support the bottom plate 3a from below. Then, the elastic hook 11 grips and holds the bottom plate 3a by its own elastic force.
This prevents the hanging tool 1 from falling off from the joist material 3.

As shown in FIG. 2, the support part 12 is a long and narrow strip-shaped plate made of a lightweight material such as aluminum, and has receivers 13. at both ends for receiving the eave ceiling material mounting rails 4.
13 is formed by bending.

The receivers at both ends are attached to the eaves ceiling material mounting rail 4 by section 13.13.
, 4 to sandwich and support the eaves ceiling material 5. For example, in the case of this embodiment, this support part 12 has a long hole (for adjusting the mounting position in the longitudinal direction of the support part 12) through which the threaded part of the lower part of the hanging tool 1 is inserted. are bored one by one in the vicinity of the portions 13° 13, and the threaded portions are screwed into the nuts to fix the support portion 12 to the hanging tool 1.

As shown in Fig. 3, the eave ceiling material mounting rail 4 is a pipe material with a length of, for example, about 3 m, and has a U-shaped cross section in the direction perpendicular to its longitudinal direction, and is made of aluminum or the like. Made of lightweight material.

Next, a procedure for attaching the eave ceiling material 5 in the eave ceiling material attachment structure of the external hallway of this embodiment will be explained.

First, the two hanging tools 1, 1 are attached to the support part 12 in advance, and in this state, the hanging tools 1, 1 are hung on the joists.

At this time, each support portion 12. The receivers at both ends of... are part 13. ... are lined up in a straight line in the direction perpendicular to the joists 3.

Next, each of the receivers on the outside arranged in a straight line is part 13,...
・Each bridge near the building side is part 13. ...In addition, from one girder of the outer hallway to the other girder, install the eaves ceiling material mounting rail 4 along the extending direction of the outer hallway. ... to be listed. At this time, the open sides of the U-shaped cross sections are opposed to each other so that the eaves ceiling material 5 can be inserted therebetween. Then, from the end of the outside hallway, eave ceiling material 5.・・・
・While sliding the eaves ceiling material mounting rail 4 toward the outside
．． ... and the eaves ceiling material mounting rail near the building side 4. ...If you insert it between the holes and fix it with Tex screws, etc., the installation of the eaves ceiling material 5 of the outside corridor will be completed. or,
Approximately three pieces of eave top material 5 are attached to the eave top material mounting rail 4 in advance. ...
Clip it in place and secure it with Tex screws, etc. and,
Eave ceiling material in this state 5. 4. Slide the ... from the end of the exterior hallway and install the eaves ceiling material mounting rail near the outside. ... and the eaves ceiling material mounting rail near the building side 4. ...If they are inserted in order between the two spaces, the installation of the eaves ceiling material 5 of the outside corridor will be completed. If you do this, the eaves ceiling material mounting rail 4.
5. There is no need to stand on a stepladder and look upwards to fix ... with TEX screws, etc.
Workability is greatly improved.

According to the above embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.

That is, according to the above embodiment, the elastic hooking part 11 provided on the hanging tool 1 for supporting the eaves ceiling material 5 is hooked on the lower lip 3b of the joist material 3, and also grips and holds the bottom plate 3a. As a result, since the hanging tool 1 is attached to the joist material 3, the eave ceiling material mounting rail 4 can be attached to the joist material 3 without any pre-processing as in the past. be able to. Therefore, the effort of pre-processing can be saved, and construction costs can be reduced.

Further, according to the above embodiment, the eave ceiling material mounting rail 4 can be attached to the joist material 3 without any pre-processing. Therefore, the eaves ceiling material attachment rail 4 can be easily attached later to an existing exterior corridor using joists that have not been pre-processed. At this time, there is no need to perform any processing on the existing joists, so construction is very easy.

Furthermore, according to the above embodiment, the elastic hooking part 11 of the hanging tool 1
Since the hanging tool 1 is attached to the joist 3 by its own elastic force, the hanging tool 1 can be firmly attached to the joist 3, and the hanging tool 1 can be prevented from falling off from the joist 3.

Furthermore, according to the above embodiment, the supports at both ends of the support part 12 extending in the longitudinal direction of the joist 3 simultaneously support the opposing eaves ceiling material mounting rails 4° by means of the parts 13.13. Because of this, the opposing eaves ceiling material mounting rail 4. ...The distance between them does not increase, and the eaves ceiling material 5 can be prevented from falling off.

Furthermore, according to the above embodiment, the eave ceiling material 5. Insert the eave ceiling material 5 by sliding it in sequence, or insert the eave ceiling material 5. into the eave ceiling material mounting rails 4, 4 in advance. Since the receivers are inserted into the parts 13 and 13 by sliding them one after another, even a single operator can easily carry out the work.

Furthermore, each joist material 3. . . ., a hanging tool I, . . . and a support portion 12. When installing..., each support part 12
, . . . Even if the portions 13, 13 are not lined up in a straight line in the direction perpendicular to the joists 3, according to the above embodiment, the lower part of the hanging device 1 is drilled into the support portion 12. Since the support part 12 is inserted through the long length provided, the mounting position of the support part 12 can be easily corrected by loosening the tightening of the nut and sliding the support part 12 in the extending direction of the joist material 3.

Although the invention made by the present inventor has been specifically explained above based on Examples, it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to the above Examples and can be modified in various ways without departing from the gist thereof. Nor.

For example, in the above embodiment, the support portion 12 is formed of an elongated plate shape, but the support portion 12 is not limited to this, and may be formed of a rod shape.

Further, in the above embodiment, the lower threaded portion of the elastic hooking portion 11 is inserted into the elongated hole of the support portion 12, and the threaded portion and the nut are screwed together to connect the elastic hooking portion 11 to the supporting portion 12. is fixed thereto, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the support part 12 may be fixed to the elastic hook part II by welding.

Furthermore, in the above embodiment, two hanging tools 1, 1 are attached to the support part 12, but the invention is not limited to this, and how many hanging tools 1 can be attached to the supporting part 12? There are no restrictions.

Note that the above eaves ceiling material mounting structure is not limited to the attachment of eave ceiling materials in external hallways, but can also be applied to the installation of eave ceiling materials under the roofs of external hallways and eave ceiling materials on balconies.

[Effects of the Invention] The effects obtained by typical inventions disclosed in this application are briefly explained below.

According to the invention set forth in claim 1, in the structure for attaching eave ceiling materials of an external hallway, a hanging device is attached in a suspended state to a joist material that supports flooring materials on the upper floor of the external hallway, and the lower end of the hanging device is The structure is such that an eave ceiling material mounting rail is attached to the eave ceiling material mounting rail, and an eave ceiling material that will become the ceiling of the floor below is attached to the eave ceiling material mounting rail, and the eave ceiling material that will become the ceiling of the lower floor is attached to the upper end of the hanging device by its own elastic force. An elastic hanging means that can be hung on a part of the joist is provided, and the hanging tool is attached to the joist using the elastic hanging means. Therefore, the installation of the eaves ceiling material mounting rail to the joist requires no pre-processing. Eave ceiling materials can be installed without any additional work. Therefore, it is possible to save time and effort in pre-processing the joists, thereby reducing construction costs.

In addition, even if the eaves roof mounting rail is not specially processed to the joists, the elastic force of the elastic hooking means provided at the upper end of the hanging tool allows the eave ceiling to be installed simply by attaching the hanging tool to the joist material. A ceiling mounting rail can be attached. Therefore, when installing eave ceiling materials later on an existing exterior hallway, the eave ceiling material mounting rail can be installed without installing new pre-processed joists. You can easily install the eaves ceiling material without leaving it in place.

According to the invention as claimed in claim 2, in the structure for attaching the eave ceiling material of an external hallway, the hanging device is attached in a suspended state to the joist material that supports the flooring material on the upper floor of the external hallway, and the lower end of the hanging device is attached. When attaching an eave ceiling material mounting rail to the eave ceiling material mounting rail and attaching the eave ceiling material that will become the ceiling of the floor below, install the eave ceiling material that extends in the longitudinal direction of the joist and faces under the hanging tool. Since a support means capable of supporting the rails at the same time is provided, and the eaves ceiling material mounting rail is attached to the hanging tool via the support means, the distance between the opposing eave ceiling material mounting rails does not increase, and the eave ceiling material mounting rail is It is possible to prevent the top material from falling off. Therefore, safety can be ensured during the eaves ceiling material installation work.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of an external corridor showing an example of the mounting structure for the eave ceiling material of an external corridor according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a support part to which a hanging tool used in this embodiment is attached. 3 is a perspective view of the eaves ceiling material mounting rail used in this embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of the exterior hallway with the eaves ceiling material attached using the mounting structure of this embodiment. 1...Hanging tool, 2...Floor material, 3...Joist material,
4...Eave top material mounting rail, 5...Eave top material, 11
...Elastic latching part (elastic latching means), 12...Supporting part (supporting means) Fig.

Claims (2)

[Claims] (1) Attach the hanging fixture to the floor joists that support the flooring on the upper floor of the outside hallway so that it is suspended, attach the eaves ceiling material mounting rail to the lower end of the hanging fixture, and attach the eave ceiling material mounting rail to the The structure is such that an eaves ceiling material serving as the ceiling of the ceiling is attached, and the upper end of the hanging device is provided with an elastic hooking means that can be hooked to a part of the joist material by its own elastic force. A structure for attaching an eaves ceiling material of an external corridor, characterized in that the hanging device is attached to the joist material by a stop means. (2) Attach the hanging fixture to the joists that support the flooring on the upper floor of the outside hallway so that it is suspended, attach the eaves ceiling material mounting rail to the lower end of the hanging fixture, and attach the eave ceiling material mounting rail to the When installing the eave ceiling material that will become the ceiling of the joist, a support means is provided under the hanging tool that can simultaneously support the opposing eave ceiling material mounting rails that extend in the longitudinal direction of the joist, and the A structure for mounting an eaves ceiling material in an outside hallway, characterized in that the eave ceiling material mounting rail is attached to a hanging tool.