JPH0469774B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0469774B2 JPH0469774B2 JP1412984A JP1412984A JPH0469774B2 JP H0469774 B2 JPH0469774 B2 JP H0469774B2 JP 1412984 A JP1412984 A JP 1412984A JP 1412984 A JP1412984 A JP 1412984A JP H0469774 B2 JPH0469774 B2 JP H0469774B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- silver halide
- layer
- color
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 138
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 117
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 66
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 40
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 26
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 12
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M (4z)-1-(3-methylbutyl)-4-[[1-(3-methylbutyl)quinolin-1-ium-4-yl]methylidene]quinoline;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C12=CC=CC=C2N(CCC(C)C)C=CC1=CC1=CC=[N+](CCC(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C12 QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- YEVQZPWSVWZAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(bromomethyl)-1-iodo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(I)C(CBr)=C1 YEVQZPWSVWZAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Natural products CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl phthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethyl]methanesulfonamide;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CS(=O)(=O)NCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPZXQVCYHDMIIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diphenylthiourea Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(=S)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 FPZXQVCYHDMIIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXVWTOBHDDIASC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenylethene-1,2-diamine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)=C(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 TXVWTOBHDDIASC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydropyrazol-5-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=NN1 ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAMCBFNNGGVPPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(ethenylsulfonylmethoxymethylsulfonyl)ethene Chemical compound C=CS(=O)(=O)COCS(=O)(=O)C=C KAMCBFNNGGVPPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCALKHSQMLZQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenoxybutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCC(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 PCALKHSQMLZQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALQQNXBDAKRPOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethyl-2-phenylhydrazinyl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCNN(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ALQQNXBDAKRPOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTLHLXYADXCVCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethanol Chemical compound OCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 QTLHLXYADXCVCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZXYQEHISUMZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(CC=2C(=CC=C(C)C=2)O)=C1 XZXYQEHISUMZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMSDCGXQALIMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid;iron Chemical compound [Fe].OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O LMSDCGXQALIMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRZDIHADHZSFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxo-n,3-diphenylpropanamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XRZDIHADHZSFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002832 nitroso derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006179 pH buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002941 palladium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LQPLDXQVILYOOL-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;2-[bis[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(=O)[O-])CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O LQPLDXQVILYOOL-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006678 phenoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003058 platinum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002006 poly(N-vinylimidazole) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940116357 potassium thiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004673 propylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-d]triazole Chemical compound N1=NN=C2N=NC=C21 MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003284 rhodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003304 ruthenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical group O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LESFYQKBUCDEQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraazanium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound N.N.N.N.OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O LESFYQKBUCDEQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUFMEQTUGKXEQF-YZNHWISSSA-J tetrasodium 5-[[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-6-(3-sulfonatoanilino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-[(E)-2-[4-[[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-6-(3-sulfonatoanilino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].N=1C(NC=2C=C(C(\C=C\C=3C(=CC(NC=4N=C(N=C(NC=5C=C(C=CC=5)S([O-])(=O)=O)N=4)N(CCO)CCO)=CC=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)=NC(N(CCO)CCO)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 FUFMEQTUGKXEQF-YZNHWISSSA-J 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 229940006280 thiosulfate ion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonamide Chemical group CC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940001496 tribasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/42—Bleach-fixing or agents therefor ; Desilvering processes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/3003—Materials characterised by the use of combinations of photographic compounds known as such, or by a particular location in the photographic element
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C2200/00—Details
- G03C2200/06—Additive
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
発明の背景
技術分野
本発明はハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処
理方法に関し、更に詳しくは発色現像工程および
漂白定着工程において迅速処理が可能なハロゲン
化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法に関する。
一般にハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料は、支
持体上に青色光、緑色光および赤色光に感光性を
有するように選択的に分光増感された3種のハロ
ゲン化銀写真用乳剤層が塗設されている。たとえ
ば、カラーネガ用感光材料では、一般に露光され
る側から青感性乳剤層、緑感性乳剤層、赤感性乳
剤層の順に塗設されており、青感性乳剤層と緑感
性乳剤層との間には、青感性乳剤層を透過する青
色光を吸収させるために漂白可能な黄色フイルタ
ー層が設けられている。さらに各乳剤層には、
種々特殊な目的で他の中間層を、また最外層とし
て保護層を設けることが行なわれている。また、
たとえばカラー印画紙用感光材料では一般に露光
される側から赤感性乳剤層、緑感性乳剤層、青感
性乳剤層の順で塗設されており、カラーネガ用感
光材料におけると同様に各々特殊の目的で紫外線
吸収層をはじめとする中間層、保護層等が設けら
れている。これらの各乳剤層は前記とは別の配列
で設けられることも知られており、さらに各乳剤
層を各々の色光に対して実質的に同じ波長域に感
光性を有する2層からなる感光性乳剤層を用いる
ことも知られている。これらのハロゲン化銀カラ
ー写真感光材料においては、発色現像主薬とし
て、例えば芳香族第一級アミン系発色現像主薬を
用いて、露光されたハロゲン化銀粒子を現像し、
生成した発色現像主薬の酸化生成物と色素形成性
カプラーとの反応により色素画像が形成される。
この方法においては、通常シアン、マゼンタおよ
びイエローの色素画像を形成するために、それぞ
れフエノールもしくはナフトール系シアンカプラ
ー、5−ピラゾロン、ピラゾリノベンツイミダゾ
ール系、ピラゾロトリアゾール系、インダゾロン
系もしくはシアノアセチル系マゼンタカプラーお
よびアシルアセトアミド系もしくはベンゾイルメ
タン系イエローカプラーが用いられる。これらの
色素形成性カプラーは感光性カラー写真乳剤層中
もしくは現像液中に含有される。本発明はこれら
のカプラーが予め乳剤層中に含まれて非拡散性と
されているハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処
理方法に関するものである。
ところで、近年、カラー現像を迅速に行なうた
め種々の対策がとられている。その一つの方法と
して露光されたハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料
を芳香族第一級アミン系発色現像主薬を使つて現
像を行なう場合にカラー現像促進剤を使用するこ
とが知られている。たとえば、このようなカラー
現像促進剤として、米国特許2950970号、同
2515147号、同2496903号、同4038075号、同
4119462号、英国特許1430998号、同1455413号、
特開昭53−15831号、同55−62450号、同55−
62451号、同55−62452号、同55−62453号、同51
−12422号、特公昭51−12422号、同55−49728号
等に記載された化合物が検討されたが、これらの
化合物の大半は現像促進効果が不充分であり、
又、これらの化合物のうち現像促進効果を充分に
示す化合物でも、しばしばカブリを生成する欠点
を有しており実用的でなかつた。
また、特開昭56−64339号公報には特定の構造
を有する1−アリール−3−ピラゾリドンをハロ
ゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料に添加する方法、更
に特開昭57−144547号、同58−50532号、同58−
50533号、同58−50534号、同58−50535号、同58
−50536号各公報には、1−アリールピラゾリド
ン類をハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料中に添加
しておき、極めて短い現像時間内に処理すること
が開示されている。
しかしながら、これらの公報に記載されている
各技術は、充分な発色現像速度と発色濃度の高い
色素画像を得るという点では、必ずしも満足なも
のとは言い難く、なお改善の余地が残されてい
る。
また、発色現像主薬のハロゲン化銀感光材料中
への浸透を促進させるために各種の浸透剤が検討
され、これらのうち例えばベンジルアルコールを
発色現像液に加えて発色現像を促進させる方法が
広く用いられている。
しかし、この方法は、例えば33℃の処理温度で
は3分以上の処理を行なわないと十分に高い発色
濃度が得られず迅速処理の点ではやや難点があつ
た。また、処理濃度に加えて、発色現像液のPH濃
度を高くして発色現像する方法も提案されている
が、例えばPHを10.5以上にすると、発色現像主薬
の酸化が著しく促進されたり、また適当な緩衝液
がないために発色現像主薬がPH変化を受けやす
く、このため安定した写真性能を得ることが困難
であつたり、処理時間の依存性が大きくなつたり
するという問題点があつた。
一方、発色現像の迅速化を図るために、例え
ば、米国特許3719492号に記載されているように
予め発色現像主薬を感光材料中に内蔵させる方法
も知られている。
しかし、この方法はハロゲン化銀カラー写真感
光材料の生保存性が悪く、その使用前にカブリが
生じたり、さらに発色現像処理時にもカブリが生
じやすいという欠点があつた。
さらにまた、発色現像主薬のアミン部分を不活
性にするため、例えばシツフ塩にして発色現像主
薬を内蔵するという方法が、例えば米国特許第
3342559号、リサーチ・デイスクロージヤー、
1976年No.15159に記載されている。しかしこれら
の方法では発色現像主薬がアルカリ加水分解した
後でないと発色現像が開始しないので、むしろ発
色現像が遅くなるという欠点があつた。
更にまた、使用するハロゲン化銀の臭素銀含有
率を低下させ塩化銀含有率を増すことによつて現
像を促進させることも知られているが、これによ
つても必要な感度が得られにくい。
発明の目的
本発明の目的は、発色現像工程と漂白定着工程
において迅速処理が可能で、しかも高い発色濃度
が得られるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処
理方法を提供することにある。
発明の具体的構成
本発明の上記目的は、支持体上の写真構成層中
に、下記一般式〔〕で示される化合物の少なく
とも1つと下記一般式〔〕で示される化合物の
少なくとも1つを含有するハロゲン化銀カラー写
真感光材料を像様露光したのち、発色現像液及び
漂白定着液を用いて処理する方法に於いて、発色
現像工程と漂白定着工程の処理時間がそれぞれ90
秒以下であり、かつ、漂白定着工程の処理時間が
発色現像工程の処理時間の80%以下であるハロゲ
ン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法によつて達
成される。
一般式〔〕
〔式中、Xは水素原子またはアセチル基を表わ
し、R1はアリール基を表わし、R2,R3,R4およ
びR5はそれぞれ水素原子、アルキル基またはア
リール基を表わす。〕
一般式〔〕
〔式中、Yはハロゲン原子を表わし、R6はハ
ロゲン原子又は一価の有機基を表わし、R7はバ
ラスト基を表わし、Zは水素原子または発色現像
主薬の酸化生成物とのカツプリング反応時に脱離
可能な基を表わし、nは0から4の整数を表わ
す。〕
以下本発明について更に詳細に説明する。
本発明の一般式〔〕で表わされる化合物にお
いてXは好ましくは水素原子である。
一般式〔〕のR1で表わされるアリール基と
しては、例えばフエニル基、ナフチル基、等を挙
げることができるがフエニル基が好ましい。この
アリール基は置換基を有していてもよい。置換基
としては、例えばアルキル基(例えばメチル基、
エチル基、プロピル基等)、ハロゲン原子(塩素
原子、臭素原子等)、アルコキシ基(メトキシ基、
エトキシ基、プトキシ基等)、スルホニル基、ア
ミド基(メチルアミド基、エチルアミド基等)な
どを挙げることができる。これらの置換基のうち
好ましくはメチル基である。これらの置換基は、
例えばR1で表されるアリール基がフエニル基の
ときは1個又はそれ以上有することができ、且つ
任意の位置に有することができるが、好ましくは
4位である。
一般式〔〕のR2,R3,R4及びR5において表
わされるアルキル基としては、好ましくは炭素数
1〜10個のアルキル基(例えばメチル基、エチル
基、ブチル基等)が挙げられる。このアルキル基
は置換基を有することができる。置換基としては
例えばヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、アシルオキシ
基等が挙げられる。これらの置換基のうち好まし
いものはアシルオキシ基である。またR2,R3,
R4及びR5で示されるアリール基としては、例え
ばフエニル基、ナフチル基が挙げられ、好ましく
はフエニル基である。このアリール基はその任意
の位置に1個又はそれ以上の置換基を有していて
もよく、置換基としては、例えば、アルキル基
(メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基等)、ハロゲン
原子(塩素原子、臭素原子等)、アルコキシ基
(メトキシ基、エトキシ基等)及びヒドロキシル
基等が挙げられる。
本発明において、R2,R3,R4およびR5のう
ち、好ましいものとしては、アリール基やアシル
オキシ基を置換基として有するアルキル基であ
り、より好ましいものとしては、アリール基がフ
エニル基の場合である。特に好ましいものはR2
またはR3がフエニル基である化合物やR4または
R5がアシルオキシ基を置換基として有するアル
キル基である化合物である。
本発明に用いられる一般式〔〕で表わされる
化合物の代表的具体例を以下に示すが本発明の化
合物はこれらに限定されない。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Technical Field The present invention relates to a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, and more specifically to a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material that can be rapidly processed in a color development step and a bleach-fixing step. Regarding the processing method. In general, silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materials have three types of silver halide photographic emulsion layers coated on a support that are selectively spectrally sensitized to have sensitivity to blue light, green light, and red light. has been done. For example, in a color negative light-sensitive material, a blue-sensitive emulsion layer, a green-sensitive emulsion layer, and a red-sensitive emulsion layer are generally coated in this order from the exposed side, and there is a layer between the blue-sensitive emulsion layer and the green-sensitive emulsion layer. A bleachable yellow filter layer is provided to absorb blue light transmitted through the blue-sensitive emulsion layer. Furthermore, each emulsion layer has
For various special purposes, other intermediate layers and a protective layer are provided as the outermost layer. Also,
For example, in light-sensitive materials for color photographic paper, a red-sensitive emulsion layer, a green-sensitive emulsion layer, and a blue-sensitive emulsion layer are generally coated in this order from the exposed side, and each layer has a specific purpose, just as in light-sensitive materials for color negatives. Intermediate layers including an ultraviolet absorbing layer, protective layers, etc. are provided. It is also known that each of these emulsion layers may be provided in a different arrangement from the above, and each emulsion layer may be provided with a photosensitive layer consisting of two layers that are sensitive to substantially the same wavelength range for each color light. It is also known to use emulsion layers. In these silver halide color photographic materials, exposed silver halide grains are developed using, for example, an aromatic primary amine color developing agent as a color developing agent.
A dye image is formed by the reaction of the resulting oxidation product of the color developing agent with the dye-forming coupler.
In this method, cyan couplers of phenolic or naphthol type, 5-pyrazolone, pyrazolinobenzimidazole, pyrazolotriazole, indazolone or cyanoacetyl are used to form cyan, magenta and yellow dye images, respectively. Magenta couplers and acylacetamide-based or benzoylmethane-based yellow couplers are used. These dye-forming couplers are contained in the light-sensitive color photographic emulsion layer or in the developer solution. The present invention relates to a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material in which these couplers are preliminarily contained in an emulsion layer and rendered non-diffusive. Incidentally, in recent years, various measures have been taken to quickly perform color development. As one method, it is known to use a color development accelerator when developing an exposed silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material using an aromatic primary amine color developing agent. For example, as such a color development accelerator, US Pat. No. 2,950,970;
No. 2515147, No. 2496903, No. 4038075, No.
4119462, British Patent No. 1430998, British Patent No. 1455413,
JP-A No. 53-15831, No. 55-62450, No. 55-
No. 62451, No. 55-62452, No. 55-62453, No. 51
Compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 12422, Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-12422, Japanese Patent Publication No. 55-49728, etc. have been investigated, but most of these compounds have insufficient development accelerating effect;
Further, even among these compounds, even those which sufficiently exhibit a development accelerating effect have the drawback of often producing fog, and are therefore impractical. Furthermore, JP-A-56-64339 describes a method of adding 1-aryl-3-pyrazolidone having a specific structure to a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, and JP-A-57-144547 and JP-A-58-50532. No. 58-
No. 50533, No. 58-50534, No. 58-50535, No. 58
No. 50536 discloses that 1-arylpyrazolidones are added to a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material and processed within an extremely short development time. However, the techniques described in these publications are not necessarily satisfactory in terms of obtaining dye images with sufficient color development speed and high color density, and there is still room for improvement. . In addition, various penetrants have been studied to promote the penetration of color developing agents into silver halide photosensitive materials, and among these, a method of accelerating color development by adding benzyl alcohol to a color developer is widely used. It is being However, this method has some drawbacks in terms of rapid processing because, for example, at a processing temperature of 33° C., a sufficiently high color density cannot be obtained unless the processing is carried out for 3 minutes or more. In addition to the processing concentration, a method of color development has been proposed by increasing the pH concentration of the color developer, but for example, if the pH is increased to 10.5 or higher, the oxidation of the color developer will be significantly accelerated, or Because there is no buffer solution, the color developing agent is susceptible to PH changes, which makes it difficult to obtain stable photographic performance and increases the dependence on processing time. On the other hand, in order to speed up color development, a method is also known in which a color developing agent is incorporated into a light-sensitive material in advance, as described in, for example, US Pat. No. 3,719,492. However, this method has the drawback that the raw storage stability of the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material is poor, and fog is likely to occur before use, and furthermore, fog is likely to occur during color development processing. Furthermore, in order to inactivate the amine moiety of a color developing agent, there is a method of incorporating the color developing agent into, for example, a Schiff salt, as disclosed in US Pat.
No. 3342559, Research Disclosure,
Described in No. 15159 of 1976. However, in these methods, color development does not start until after the color developing agent has been alkaline hydrolyzed, so that the color development is rather delayed. Furthermore, it is known that development can be accelerated by lowering the silver bromine content and increasing the silver chloride content of the silver halide used, but even with this, it is difficult to obtain the required sensitivity. . OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method for processing silver halide color photographic materials, which enables rapid processing in the color development step and bleach-fixing step, and which provides high color density. Specific Structure of the Invention The above object of the present invention is to contain at least one compound represented by the following general formula [] and at least one compound represented by the following general formula [] in a photographic constituent layer on a support. In a method in which a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material is imagewise exposed and then processed using a color developing solution and a bleach-fixing solution, the processing time of the color developing step and the bleach-fixing step are each 90 minutes.
This is achieved by a method for processing silver halide color photographic materials in which the processing time of the bleach-fixing step is 80% or less of the processing time of the color development step. General formula [] [In the formula, X represents a hydrogen atom or an acetyl group, R 1 represents an aryl group, and R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group. ] General formula [ ] [In the formula, Y represents a halogen atom, R 6 represents a halogen atom or a monovalent organic group, R 7 represents a ballast group, and Z represents a hydrogen atom or It represents a removable group, and n represents an integer from 0 to 4. ] The present invention will be explained in more detail below. In the compound represented by the general formula [] of the present invention, X is preferably a hydrogen atom. Examples of the aryl group represented by R 1 in the general formula [] include phenyl group, naphthyl group, etc., but phenyl group is preferable. This aryl group may have a substituent. Examples of substituents include alkyl groups (such as methyl groups,
ethyl group, propyl group, etc.), halogen atom (chlorine atom, bromine atom, etc.), alkoxy group (methoxy group,
(ethoxy group, putoxy group, etc.), sulfonyl group, amide group (methylamide group, ethylamide group, etc.). Among these substituents, a methyl group is preferred. These substituents are
For example, when the aryl group represented by R 1 is a phenyl group, it can have one or more aryl groups and can have it at any position, but is preferably at the 4-position. The alkyl group represented by R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 in the general formula [] preferably includes an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms (for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a butyl group, etc.) . This alkyl group can have substituents. Examples of the substituent include a hydroxyl group, an amino group, and an acyloxy group. Among these substituents, preferred is an acyloxy group. Also, R 2 , R 3 ,
Examples of the aryl group represented by R 4 and R 5 include a phenyl group and a naphthyl group, with a phenyl group being preferred. This aryl group may have one or more substituents at any position, and examples of the substituent include an alkyl group (methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, etc.), a halogen atom (chlorine atom, bromine atom, etc.), an alkoxy group (methoxy group, ethoxy group, etc.), and a hydroxyl group. In the present invention, among R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , an alkyl group having an aryl group or an acyloxy group as a substituent is preferable, and an aryl group is more preferably a phenyl group. This is the case. Particularly preferred is R 2
or a compound in which R 3 is a phenyl group, R 4 or
This is a compound in which R 5 is an alkyl group having an acyloxy group as a substituent. Typical specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula [] used in the present invention are shown below, but the compound of the present invention is not limited thereto.
【式】【formula】
【式】【formula】
【式】【formula】
本発明に係るハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料
は前記一般式〔〕で示される化合物を含有する
が、この化合物の含有する層は支持体上の写真構
成層の任意の層でよい。ここで「写真構成層」と
は感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層および中間層、下引
層、保護層等の非感光性層を言う。
本発明の一般式〔〕で表わされる化合物をハ
ロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の所定の写真構成
層に添加するには、該写真構成層を形成する親水
性コロイド溶液中に直接分散するか、又は例えば
メタノール、エタノール、イソプロパノール、ア
セトン、メチルエチルケトン、ジメチルホルムア
ミド、ジオキサン、酢酸エチル等の適当な溶媒の
1種又は2種以上の混合物に溶解してから親水性
コロイド溶液に添加してもよい。また例えばジブ
チルフタレート、ジオクチルフタレート、ジメチ
ルフタレート、トリ−0−クレジルフオスフエー
ト、トリオクチルフオスフエート等の高沸点有機
溶媒の1種又は2種以上の混合溶媒に溶解したの
ち、親水性コロイド溶液中に乳化分散してもよ
い。さらにまた、写真構成層が感光性ハロゲン化
銀乳剤層である場合には、この化合物をカプラー
と同時に乳化分散しておきこれを塗布液中に添加
することもできる。
本発明の一般式〔〕で表わされる化合物を塗
布液中に添加する時期は、この化合物を感光性ハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤層に添加するときは、感光性ハロ
ゲン化銀乳剤の調製後であれば任意の時期でよ
い。感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤が主として粒子表面
に潜像を形成する表面潜像型乳剤のときは、化学
熟成され、光学増感された後であれば任意の時期
でよい。また感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤が主として
粒子内部に潜像を形成する内部潜像型乳剤のとき
は、ハロゲン化銀乳剤が調製され光学増感処理さ
れた後であれば任意の時期でよい。また、写真構
成層が非感光性層である場合はこの非感光性層の
塗布前であればいかなる時期でもよいが、塗布直
前に添加するのが好ましい。
一般式〔〕で表わされる化合物は、市販され
ているものがあるが、米国特許2688024号、同
2704762号、特開昭56−64339号および特開昭58−
50535号等に準じて合成することができる。
本発明の一般式〔〕で表わされる化合物は、
感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層及び/又は非感光性層
の写真構成層に添加することができる。感光性ハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤層に添加する場合は、青感性、緑
感性及び赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層のいずれの層
に添加してもよい。この場合、これら各層に添加
してもよく、更には一層だけに添加してもよい。
本発明の一般式〔〕で表わされる化合物を非
感光性層に添加するときは、下引層、中間層、又
は保護層のいずれに添加しても差し支えないが、
一般的には下引層又は下引層に接する最下層に添
加するのが好ましい。
本発明の一般式〔〕で示される化合物の添加
量は、これを感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に添加す
る場合、ハロゲン化銀1モル当り0.001モル〜1
モルの範囲であり、好ましくは0.005〜0.5モルの
範囲である。前記化合物を2層以上の感光性ハロ
ゲン化銀乳剤層に添加する場合は添加量は0.001
モル〜1モルの範囲であり、好ましくは0.005〜
0.5モルの範囲である。
本発明の一般式〔〕で示される化合物を非感
光性層に添加する場合の前記化合物の添加量は一
般に1m2当り1mg〜1000mgが適当であり、好まし
くは5mg〜200mgである。前記化合物を感光性ハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤層と非感光性層の両者に添加する
場合の前記化合物の添加量は添加される感光性ハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤層に於けるハロゲン化銀1モル当
り0.001モル〜1モル、好ましくは0.005モル〜0.5
モルで添加される非感光性層1m2当り、1mg〜
1000mg、好ましくは5mg〜200mgである。
本発明において、ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光
材料に使用されるシアンカプラーは、一般式
〔〕で示されるように2位と5位にアシルアミ
ノ基を有するシアンカプラーであるが好ましくは
4位が発色現像主薬の酸化生成物とのカツプリン
グ反応時に脱離可能な基を有する、いわゆる2当
量シアンカプラーが発色性その他の点で有利であ
る。
一般式〔〕において、Yはハロゲン原子、例
えばフツ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素等の各原子を表
わすが、好ましくはフツ素、塩素または臭素等の
原子を挙げることができる。
また、R6はハロゲン原子又は一価の有機基を
表わすが、このうち、ハロゲン原子てしては、塩
素、臭素、フツ素等の各原子が挙げられる。ま
た、一価の有機基としてはニトロ基、アミノ基、
シアノ基、ヒドロキシ基、カルボキシ基、炭素数
1〜20のアルキル基(例えばメチル基、エチル
基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、t−ブチル
基、オクチル基等)、アラルキル基(例えばベン
ジル基、フエネチル基等)、アルコキシ基(例え
ばメトキシ基、エトキシ基、ベンジルオキシ基
等)、アリールオキシ基(例えばフエノキシ基、
p−ニトロフエノキシ等)、アシルアミノ基(例
えばアセチルアミノ基、プロピオニルアミノ基、
ベンゾイルアミノ基、フエノキシアセチルアミノ
基等)、カルバモイル基(例えばメチルカルバモ
イル基、ジメチルカルバモイル基、フエニルカル
バモイル基、ジフエニルカルバモイル基等)、ス
ルホンアミド基(例えばメタンスルホンアミド
基、ブタンスルホンアミド基、ベンゼンスルホン
アミド基、p−トルエンスルホンアミド基等)、
スルフアモイル基(例えばメチルスルフアモイル
基、ジメチルスルフアモイル基、フエニルスルフ
アモイル基等)、アルキルカルボニル基(例えば
メチルカルボニル基、プロピルカルボニル基、オ
クチルカルボニル基等)、アリールカルボニル基
(例えばフエニルカルボニル基等)、アルキルオキ
シカルボニル基(例えばメチルオキシカルボニル
基、エチルオキシカルボニル基、ブチルオキシカ
ルボニル基、t−ブチルオキシカルボニル基等)、
アリールオキシカルボニル基(例えばフエニルオ
キシカルボニル基、メトキシフエニルオキシカル
ボニル基等)、アルキルスルホ基(例えばメタン
スルホニル基、ブタンスルホニル基等)、アリー
ルスルホニル基(例えばベンゼンスルホニル基
等)等を挙げることができる。
またR7はバラスト基を表わし、例えば炭素数
4〜30の直鎖または分岐のアルキル基(例えば、
t−ブチル基、n−オクチル基、t−オクチル
基、n−ドデシル基など)、アルケニル基、アリ
ール基、またはシクロアルキル基、5員もしくは
6員環ヘテロ環基を表わす。好ましくは下記一般
式()で示される基である。
一般式()
式中、Jは酸素原子または硫黄原子を、R8は
炭素数1〜20の直鎖または分岐のアルキレン基、
R9はハロゲン原子(好ましくは、塩素、臭素)、
アルキル基{好ましくは直鎖または分岐の炭素数
1から20のアルキル基(例えばメチル、tert−ブ
チル、tert−ペンチル、tert−オクチル、ドデシ
ル、ペンタデシル、ベンジル、フエネチル)}、ア
リール基(例えばフエニル)、複素環基(好まし
くは、含チツ素複素環基)、アルコキシ基{好ま
しくは、直鎖または分岐の炭素数1から20のアル
キルオキシ基(例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、
tert−ブチルオキシ、オクチルオキシ、デシルオ
キシ、ドデシルオキシ)}、アリールオキシ基(例
えば、フエノキシ)、ヒドロキシ基、アシルオキ
シ基{好ましくは、アルキルカルボニルオキシ
基、アリールカルボニルオキシ基(例えばアセト
キシ、ベンゾイルオキシ)}、カルボキシ基、アル
コキシカルボニル基(好ましくは炭素数1〜20の
直鎖または分岐のアルキルオキシカルボニル)、
アリールオキシカルボニル基(好ましくはフエノ
キシカルボニル)、メルカプト基、アルキルチオ
基{好ましくは炭素数1から20の直鎖または分岐
のアルキルチオ基(例えばメチルチオ、オクチル
チオ、ドデシルチオ)}、アシル基(好ましくは炭
素数1から20の直鎖または分岐のアルキルカルボ
ニル)、アシルアミノ基(好ましくは炭素数1か
ら20の直鎖または分岐のアルキルカルボアミド、
ベンゼンカルボアミド)、スルホンアミド基(好
ましくは炭素数1から20の直鎖または分岐のアル
キルスルホンアミド基、ベンゼンスルホンアミド
基)、カルバモイル基(好ましくは炭素数1から
20のアルキルアミノカルボニル、フエニルアミノ
カルボニル)、スルフアモイル基(好ましくは炭
素数1から20の直鎖または分岐のアルキルアミノ
スルホニル、フエニルアミノスルホニル)の各基
より任意に選択される基を表わす。
Zは水素原子または発色現像主薬の酸化生成物
とのカツプリング反応時に脱離可能な基{例え
ば、ハロゲン原子(例えば、塩素、臭素、弗素等
の各原子)、酸素原子または窒素原子が直接カプ
リング位に結合しているアリールオキシ基、カル
バモイルオキシ基、カルバモイルメトキシ基、ア
シルオキシ基、スルホンアミド基、コハク基イミ
ド基等が挙げられ、更には具体的な例としては、
米国特許第3476563号、特開昭47−37425号、特公
昭48−36894号、特開昭50−10135号、同50−
117422号、同50−130441号、同51−108841号、同
50−120334号、同52−18315号、同53−52423号、
同53−105226号等の各公報に記載されているも
の}を、mは0から4の整数、lは0または1の
整数をそれぞれ表わす。
以下本発明の一般式〔〕で表わされる代表的
な化合物の具体例を挙げる。
一般式〔〕で表わされる化合物は写真分野に
おいては公知であり、例えば、特開昭56−29235
号、同56−116030号、同56−99341号、同57−
136649号、同57−136650号、同57−142640号、同
57−144548号、同57−150848号、同57−155538
号、同57−157246号、同57−182739号、等の各公
報及び特願昭57−142839号、同57−142840号、同
57−149500号、同57−149792号、同57−152109
号、同57−153301号、同57−153550号、同57−
172386号、同57−172385号、同57−180968号、同
57−181696号、同57−185084号、同57−206983
号、同57−212114号、同57−218951号、同57−
221488号、同57−230753号、同57−232131号、同
57−232132号、同58−10152号、同58−37140号、
同58−38438号等の各明細書に記載されている。
本発明の一般式〔〕で示される化合物は、写
真構構成層、特に赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に添
加される。この化合物を赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤
層に添加する場合の添加量は該層に含有する銀に
対し5〜100モル%の範囲、好ましくは10〜50モ
ル%、特に好ましくは15〜30モル%の割合で添加
される。
本発明の前記一般式〔〕で示される化合物を
写真構成層に含有せしめるには従来公知の方法を
用いて行なわれる。例えば、前記一般式〔〕で
示される化合物を公知の沸点約175℃以上の高沸
点有機溶媒に、必要に応じて低沸点溶媒を併用し
て溶解し、ゼラチン水溶液の如き水性バインダー
中に界面活性剤を用いて微分散せしめ、この分散
物を目的とする親水性コロイド層中に添加すれば
よい。
公知の高沸点溶媒としては、フタル酸エステル
類(例えばジブチルフタレート、ジオクチルフタ
レート等)、リン酸エステル類(トリクレジルホ
スフエート、トリオクチルホスフエート等)、N
−置換酸アミド類(N,N−ジエチルラウリンア
ミド等)などが代表的である。
本発明における色素画像を形成せしめる各構成
単位は、スペクトルのある一定領域に対して感光
性を有する単乳剤層または多層乳剤層からなるも
のである。
上記の画像形成単位の層を含めハロゲン化銀カ
ラー写真感光材料に必要な層は、当業界で知られ
ているように種々の順序で配列することができ
る。典型的な多色ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材
料は、少なくとも1つのシアン色素形成カプラー
を有する少なくとも1つの赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳
剤層からなるシアン色素画像形成構成単位、少く
とも1つのマゼンタ色素形成カプラーを有する少
なくとも1つの緑感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層からな
るマゼンタ色素画像形成構成単位、少なくとも1
つのイエロー色素形成カプラーを有する少なくと
も1つの青感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層からなるイエ
ロー色素画像形成構成単位を支持体に担持させた
ものからなる。
本発明の処理方法は、以下に示す4種の処理工
程に於いて特に有効に使用できる。
(1) 発色現像→漂白定着→水洗
(2) 発色現像→漂白定着→少量水洗→水洗
(3) 発色現像→漂白定着→水洗→安定
(4) 発色現像→漂白定着→安定
ここで、水洗工程とは、特開昭57−8543号公報
等に記載されている、多段向流水洗法を含むもの
である。
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処
理方法の処理温度は、ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感
光材料の現像処理において一般に用いられている
範囲であればよく28℃〜45℃の範囲が好ましい。
本発明の発色現像液に含まれる発色現像主薬とし
ては、芳香族第一級アミン系化合物、特にP−フ
エニレンジアミン系のものが好ましく、N,N−
ジエチル−P−フエニレンジアミン塩酸塩、N−
エチル−P−フエニレンジアミン塩酸塩、N,N
−ジメチル−P−フエニレンジアミン塩酸塩、2
−アミノ−5−(N−エチル−N−ドデシルアミ
ノ)−トルエン、N−エチル−N−(β−メタンス
ルホンアミドエチル)−3−メチル−4−アミノ
アニリン硫酸塩、N−エチル−N−β−ヒドロキ
シエチルアミノアニリン、4−アミノ−N−(2
−メトキシエチル)−N−エチル−3−メチルア
ニリン−P−トルエンスルホネート、N,N−ジ
エチル−3−メチル−4−アミノアニリン、N−
エチル−N−(β−ヒドロキシエチル)−3−メチ
ル−4−アミノアニリン等を挙げることができ
る。これらの発色現像主薬は、単独であるいは2
種以上を組合せて用いてもよい。
この他L.F.A.Nason著Photographic
Processing Chemistry(Focal Prese刊、1966年)
の226〜229頁、米国特許2193013号、同2592364
号、特開昭48−64933号などに記載のものを用い
てもよい。
本発明において用いられるハロゲン化銀カラー
写真感光材料は親水性コロイド層中にこれらの発
色現像主薬を発色現像主薬そのものとして、ある
いはそのプレカーサとして含有することもでき
る。発色現像主薬プレカーサはアルカリ条件下、
発色現像主薬を生成しうる化合物であり、例えば
芳香族アルデヒド系化合物とのシツフ塩基プレカ
ーサ、多価金属イオン錯体プレカーサ、フタル酸
イミド誘導体プレカーサ、ウレタン型プレカーサ
が挙げられる。これら芳香族第一級アミン系発色
現像主薬のプレカーサは、米国特許第3342599号、
同第2507114号、同第2695234号、同第3719492号、
英国特許第803783号、特開昭53−185628号、同54
−79035号、リサーチ・デイスクロージヤー誌
15159、同12146、同13924に記載されている。こ
れらの芳香族第一級アミン系発色現像主薬又はそ
のプレカーサの添加量は、おおむね、感光性ハロ
ゲン化銀1モル当り0.1モルから5モル、好まし
くは0.3モルから3モルの範囲である。これらの
発色現像主薬またはそのプレカーサは単独でまた
は組合わせて用いることもできる。これらの発色
現像主薬又はプレカーサを感光材料に内蔵するに
は、水、メタノール、エタノール、アセトン等の
適当な溶媒に溶解して加えることもでき、又、ジ
ブチルフタレート、ジオクチルフタレート、トリ
クレジルフオスフエート等の高沸点有機溶媒を用
いた乳化分散液として加えることもでき、リサー
チ・デイスクロージヤー誌14850に記載されてい
るようにラテツクスポリマーに含浸させて添加す
ることもできる。
本発明の発色現像液は、例えば水酸化ナトリウ
ム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリ
ウム、炭酸水素カリウム、第3リン酸ナトリウム
等のアルカリ剤、臭化ナトリウム、臭化カリウム
等の現像抑制剤、メタノール、エタノール、アセ
トン、ブタノール、ベンジルアルコール、フエノ
キシブタノール、ジエチレングリコール、エチレ
ングリコール、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド等
の各種の有機溶媒、ヒドロキシルアミン、亜硫酸
ナトリウム等の保恒剤、シトラジン酸、ポリエチ
レングリコール、ポリビニルピロリドン等の現像
調節剤、ジアミノスチルベン系化合物の如き水溶
性蛍光増白剤、エチレンジアミン四酢酸、アルキ
ルイミノ二酢酸の如き重金属イオン隠蔽剤、現像
促進剤等の公知の各種の添加剤を必要に応じて含
むことができる。
この発色現像液のPH値は通常7以上であり、最
も一般的には約2.5〜約12である。PHが高くなる
ほど、現像速度は早くなり、発色現像工程の時間
を短縮できるが、処理液の安定性が悪化するため
一般にPHを11以上にすることは好ましくない。
また温度についても、高いほど発色現像工程の
処理時間は短縮できるが、あまり処理温度が高い
と、カプリ増加や処理液の安定性の低下等の問題
が生じたため、一般に40℃以上にすることは好ま
しくない。
本発明の発色現像工程における処理時間は、90
秒以下であればよく、好ましくは80〜45秒の間で
ある。
本発明の色素画像を残すために行なわれる標
白、定着処理は迅速処理の見地から漂白処理と定
着処理とが同時に行なわれる。
漂白剤としては鉄()、コバルト()、クロ
ム()、銅()などの多価金属の化合物、過
酸類、キノン類、ニトロソ化合物などが用いられ
る。たとえばフエリシアン化物、重クロム酸塩、
鉄()またはコバルト()の有機錯塩、たと
えばエチレンジアミン四酢酸、ニトリロトリ酢
酸、1,3−ジアミノ−2−プロパノール四酢酸
などのアミノポリカルボン酸類あるいはクエン
酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸などの有機酸の錯塩;過硫
酸塩、過マンガン酸塩;ニトロソフエノールなど
を用いることができる。
本発明の漂白定着処理における漂白剤として
は、上記の中で有機酸の金属錯塩が特に好まし
い。
有機酸の金属錯塩とは、現像によつて生成した
金属銀を酸化してハロゲン化銀にかえる作用を有
するもので、その構造はアミノポリカルボン酸ま
たは蓚酸、クエン酸等の有機酸で鉄、コバルト、
銅等の金属イオンを配位したものである。このよ
うな有機酸の金属錯塩を形成するために用いられ
る最も好ましい有機酸としては、たとえば下記一
般式〔〕または〔〕で示されるアミノポリカ
ルボン酸がある。
一般式〔〕
HOCO−A1−Z′−A2−COOH
一般式〔〕
〔前記各一般式中、A1,A2,A3,A4,A5およ
びA6はそれぞれ炭化水素基、Z′は炭化水素基、
酸素原子、硫黄原子もしくはN−A7(A7は炭化
水素基もしくは低級脂肪族カルボン酸)を表わ
す。〕
これらのアミノポリカルボン酸はアルカリ金属
塩、アンモニウム塩もしくは水溶性アミン塩であ
つてもよい。前記一般式〔〕または〔〕で示
されるアミノポリカルボン酸の代表的な例として
は次の如きものを挙げることができる。
エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸
ジエチレントリアミンペンタ酢酸
エチレンジアミン−N−(β−ヒドロオキシエ
チル)−N,N,N′−トリ酢酸
プロピレンジアミンテトラ酢酸
ニトリロトリ酢酸
シクロヘキサンジアミンテトラ酢酸
イミノジ酢酸
メチルイミノジ酢酸
エチルイミノジ酢酸
ヒドロキシエチルイミノジ酢酸
プロピルイミノジ酢酸
ブチルイミノジ酢酸
ジヒドロキシエチルグリシン
エチルエーテルジアミンテトラ酢酸
グリコールエーテルジアミンテトラ酢酸
エチレンジアミンテトラプロピオン酸
フエニレンジアミンテトラ酢酸
エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸ジナトリウム塩
エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸テトラ(トリメチ
ルアンモニウム)塩
エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸テトラナトリウム
塩
ジエチレントリアミンペンタ酢酸ペンタナトリ
ウム塩
エチレンジアミン−N−(β−ヒドロオキシエ
チル)−N,N,N′−トリ酢酸ナトリウム塩
プロピレンジアミンテトラ酢酸ナトリウム塩
ニトリロトリ酢酸ナトリウム塩
シクロヘキサンジアミンテトラ酢酸ナトリウム
塩
本発明に用いられる有機酸の金属錯塩における
金属とは、有機酸と配位結合できる金属であつ
て、例えばクロム、マンガン、鉄、コバルト、ニ
ツケル、銅等があり、本発明に特に好ましいもの
は鉄である。
本発明における有機酸の金属錯塩は、上記の有
機酸と金属のあらゆる組合せが可能であるが、特
に好ましいものはエチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸の
第2鉄塩、例えばエチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸鉄
()ナトリウム、エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸
鉄()アンモニウムである。また構造を異にす
る2種以上の有機酸の金属錯塩を併用してもよ
い。具体的な使用量は処理液1当り約5〜400
g、特に処理液1当り約10〜200gの範囲で使
用するのが好ましい。
本発明において使用される漂白定着液としては
前記の如き有機酸の金属錯塩(例えば鉄錯塩)を
漂白剤として含有するとともにチオ硫酸塩、チオ
シアン酸塩、チオ尿素類等のハロゲン化銀定着剤
を含有する組成の液が適用される。また、漂白剤
と前記のハロゲン化銀定着剤の他に臭化カリウム
の如きハロゲン化合物を少量添加した組成からな
る漂白定着液、あるいは逆に臭化カリウムの如き
ハロゲン化合物を多量に添加した組成からなる漂
白定着液、さらには漂白剤と、多量の臭化カリウ
ムの如きハロゲン化合物との組合せからなる組成
の特殊な漂白定着液等も用いることができる。
前記のハロゲン化合物としては臭化カリウムの
他に塩化水素酸、臭化水素酸、臭化リチウム、臭
化ナトリウム、臭化アンモニウム、沃化カリウ
ム、沃化アンモニウム等も使用することができ
る。
漂白定着液に含ませるハロゲン化銀定着剤とし
ては通常の定着処理に用いられるようなハロゲン
化銀と反応して水溶性の錯塩を形成する化合物、
たとえばチオ硫酸カリウム、チオ硫酸ナトリウ
ム、チオ硫酸アンモニウムの如きチオ硫酸塩、チ
オシアン酸カリウム、チオシアン酸ナトリウム、
チオシアン酸アンモニウムの如きチオシアン酸
塩、あるいはチオ尿素、チオエーテル、高濃度の
臭化物、ヨウ化物等がその代表的なものである。
なお漂白定着液には漂白液の場合と同様に硼
酸、硼砂、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、
炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、重炭酸ナトリウ
ム、重炭酸カリウム、酢酸、酢酸ナトリウム、水
酸化アンモニウム等の各種の塩からなるPH緩衝剤
を単独であるいは2種以上組合せて含有せしめる
ことができる。さらにまた、各種の蛍光増白剤や
消泡剤あるいは界面活性剤を含有せしめることも
できる。
また、ヒドロキシルアミン、ヒドラジン、亜硫
酸塩、異性重亜硫酸塩、アルデヒドやケトン化合
物の重亜硫酸付加物等の保恒剤、アミノポリカル
ボン酸等の有機キレート剤あるいはニトロアルコ
ール硼酸塩等の一種の安定剤、アルカノールアミ
ン等の可溶化剤、有機アミン等のステイン防止
剤、メタノール、ジメチルフオルムアミド、ジメ
チルスルフオキシド等の有機溶媒を適宜含有せし
めることができる。
一般に有機酸の金属錯塩は、中性ないしはアル
カリ性領域に於いてはアルカリ加水分解反応や二
量化反応によつて酸化力が低下したり、拡散性が
低下するため銀漂白力が著しく低下することが知
られている。従つて有機酸の金属錯塩による処理
液の銀漂白能力を高めるためには、処理液のPHを
低下させ、酸性液で使用すれば良いが、PHの低下
は銀漂白等によつて生成した有機酸の金属錯塩の
還元体による発色色素、特にシアン色素の還元反
応を促進しロイコ化する結果、色素画像が赤味を
おびるという重大な障害を生じさせる。
さらにPHの低下は、漂白定着液に於いては、有
機酸の金属錯塩の酸化力を増大させるために、定
着剤や定着剤の保恒剤として使用される亜硫酸イ
オンとの酸化還元反応速度が増加したり、定着剤
として一般的に使用されるチオ硫酸イオンのプロ
トンによる不均化反応が起りやすくなり、漂白定
着液の保存安定性が低下することが知られてい
る。このため漂白定着液は、実用的にはPH6〜PH
8の範囲で使用される。
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の漂
白定着処理温度は50℃以下、好ましくは30〜40℃
の間で行なわれる。
また漂白定着処理時間は、72秒以下で行なわ
れ、好ましくは60秒以下である。
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の発
色現像、漂白定着、更に必要に応じて行なわれる
水洗、安定化、乾燥等の各種処理工程の処理温度
は、迅速処理の見地から30℃以上で行なわれるの
が好ましい。
本発明に用いられる写真乳剤はP.Glaftkides著
Chimie et Physique Photographique(Paul
Montel社刊、1967年)、G.F.Duffin著
Photographic Emulsion Chemistry(The Focal
Press刊、1966年)、V.L.Zelikman et al著、
Making and Coating Photographic Emulsion
(The Focal Press刊、1964年)などに記載され
た方法を用いて調製することができる。すなわ
ち、酸性法、中性法、アンモニア法等のいずれで
もよく、また可溶性銀塩と可溶性ハロゲン塩を反
応させる形式としては片側混合法、同時混合法、
それらの組合せなどのいずれを用いてもよい。
粒子を銀イオン過剰の下において形成させる方
法(いわゆる逆混合法)を用いることもできる。
同時混合法の一つの形式としてはハロゲン化銀
の生成される液相中のpAgを一定に保つ方法、す
なわちいわゆるコントロールド・ダブルジエツト
法を用いることもできる。
この方法によると、結晶形が規則的で粒子サイ
ズが均一に近い単分散ハロゲン化銀乳剤が得られ
る。
別々に形成した2種以上の単分散のハロゲン化
銀乳剤を混合して用いてもよい。
ハロゲン化銀粒子の形状は立方体、八面体、そ
れらの共存による十四面体、もしくは種々の双晶
またはそれらの混合のいずれであつてもよい。更
に乳剤は粗大粒子でも微粒子のいずれから成つて
いてもよい。
本発明に用いられる乳剤は、粒子生成中或は生
成後、白金、パラジウム、イリジウム、ロジウ
ム、ルテニウム、ビスマス、カドミウム或は銅な
どによつてドーピングされてもよい。
更に本発明に用いられる乳剤は粒子生成後不要
な可溶性塩類を除去してもよいし、或は含有させ
たままでもよい。該塩類を除去する場合には古く
から知られているヌーデル水洗法或は透析法、凝
析水洗法等任意に用いることができる。
更に本発明に用いられる乳剤は化学増感によつ
て増感することができる。具体的にはアリルチオ
カルバミド、N,N−ジフエニルチオ尿素、チオ
硫酸ナトリウム、シスチン等の硫黄増感剤、テト
ラメチルセレン尿素等のセレン増感剤、金化合
物、パラジウム化合物、プラチニウム化合物、ル
テニウム化合物、ロジウム化合物、イリジウム化
合物等の貴金属増感剤、またはこのような増感剤
の組合せを用いて増感することができる。或はま
た水素ガス、塩化第一錫等の還元剤を用いて還元
増感することができる。
本発明に用いられる乳剤は、夫々所望の感光波
長域に感光性を付与するために、適当な増感色素
をハロゲン化銀1モルに対し5×10-8〜3×10-3
モル添加して光学増感させてもよい。増感色素と
しては種々のものを用いることができ、また夫々
増感色素を1種あるいは2種以上組合せて用いる
ことができる。本発明に於て有利に使用される増
感色素としては例えば次の如きものを挙げること
ができる。
即ち、緑色感光性乳剤に用いる増感色素として
は、例えば米国特許第1939201号、同第2072908
号、同第2739149号、同第2945763号、英国特許第
505979号等に記載されている如きシアニン色素、
メロシアニン色素または複合シアニン色素をその
代表的なものとして挙げることができる。また、
赤色感光性乳剤に用いる増感色素としては、例え
ば米国特許第2269234号、同第2270378号、同第
2442710号、同第2454629号、同第2776280号等に
記載されている如きシアニン色素、メロシアニン
色素または複合シアニン色素をその代表的なもの
として挙げることができる。更にまた米国特許第
2213995号、同第2493748号、同第2519001号、西
独特許第929080号等に記載されている如きシアニ
ン色素、メロシアニン色素または複合シアニン色
素を緑色感光性乳剤または赤色感光性乳剤に有利
に用いることができる。
これらの増感色素は単独で用いてもよく、また
これらを組み合せて用いてもよい。増感色素の組
み合せは特に強色増感の目的でしばしば用いられ
る。その代表例は米国特許2688545号、同2977229
号、同3397060号、同3522052号、同3527641号、
同3617293号、同3628964号、同3666480号、同
3672898号、同3679428号、同3703377号、同
3769301号、同3814609号、同3837862号、同
4026707号、英国特許1344281号、同1507803号、
特公昭43−4936号、同53−12375号、特開昭52−
110618号、同52−109925号に記載されている。
また、本発明に用いられるハロゲン化銀カラー
写真感光材料には親水性コロイド層にフイルター
染料として、あるいはイラジエーシヨン防止その
他種々の目的で、水溶性染料を含有してよい。こ
のような染料にはオキソノール染料、ヘミオキソ
ノール染料、スチリル染料、メロシアニン染料、
シアニン染料、及びアゾ染料が包含される。中で
もオキソノール染料、ヘミオキソノール染料及び
メロシアニン染料が有用である。用い得る染料の
具体例は、英国特許584609号、同1177429号、特
開昭48−85130号、同49−99620号、同49−114420
号、同52−108115号、米国特許2274782号、同
2533472号、同2956879号、同3148187号、同
3177078号、同3247127号、同3540887号、同
3575704号、同3653905号、同3718472号、同
4071312号、同4070352号に記載されている。
本発明に用いられるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感
光材料には他に各種の写真用添加剤を含有せしめ
ることができる。例えばリサーチ・デイスクロジ
ヤー誌17643号に記載されているかぶり防止剤、
安定剤、紫外線吸収剤、色汚染防止剤、蛍光増白
剤、色画像褪色防止剤、帯電防止剤、硬膜剤、界
面活性剤、可塑剤、湿潤剤等を用いることができ
る。
本発明に用いられるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感
光材料に於て、乳剤を調製するために用いられる
親水性コロイドには、ゼラチン、誘導体ゼラチ
ン、ゼラチンと他の高分子とのグラフトポリマ
ー、アルプミン、カゼイン等の蛋白質、ヒドロキ
シエチルセルロース誘導体、カルボキシメチルセ
ルロース等のセルロース誘導体、澱粉誘導体、ポ
リビニルアルコール、ポリビニルイミダゾール、
ポリアクリルアミド等の単一あるいは共重合体の
合成親水性高分子等の任意のものが包含される。
本発明に用いられるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感
光材料の支持体としては、例えばバライタ紙、ポ
リエチレン被覆紙、ポリプロピレン合成紙、反射
層を併設した、或は反射体を併用する透明支持
体、例えばガラス板、セルロースアセテート、セ
ルロースナイトレート或はポリエチレンテレフタ
レート等のポリエステルフイルム、ポリアミドフ
イルム、ポリカーボネートフイルム、ポリスチレ
ンフイルム等があり、これらの支持体は夫々感光
材料の使用目的に応じて適宜選択される。
本発明に於て用いられる乳剤層及びその他の構
成層の塗設には、デツピング塗布、エアードクタ
ー塗布、カーテン塗布、ホツパー塗布など種々の
塗布方法を用いることができる。また米国特許第
2761791号、同第2941898号に記載の方法による2
層以上の同時塗布を用いることもできる。
本発明に於ては各乳剤層の塗設位置を任意に定
めることができるが、例えばフルカラーの印画用
感光材料の場合には、支持体側から順次青色感光
性乳剤層、緑色感光性乳剤層、赤色感光性乳剤層
の配列とすることが好ましい。
また本発明に用いられる感光材料においては、
目的に応じて適当な厚さの中間層を設けることは
任意であり、更にフイルター層、カール防止層、
保護層、アンチハレーシヨン層等の種々の層を構
成層として適宜組合せて用いることができる。こ
れらの構成層には結合剤として前記のような乳剤
に用いることのできる親水性コロイドを同様に用
いることができ、またその層中には前記の如き乳
剤層中に含有せしめることができる種々の写真用
添加剤を同様に含有せしめることができる。
本発明において、前記一般式〔〕で表わされ
る化合物は、これを単独で又は従来公知のシアン
カプラーと組み合せて用いることができる。
従来公知のシアンカプラーとしてはフエノール
系化合物、ナフトール系化合物などを用いること
ができる。その具体例は米国特許2369929号、同
2434272号、同2474293号、同2521908号、同
2895826号、同3034892号、同3311476号、同
3458315号、同3476563号、同3583971号、同
3591383号、同3767411号、同4004929号、西独特
許出願(OLS)2414830号、同2454329号、特開
昭48−59838号、同51−26034号、同48−5055号、
同51−146828号、同52−69624号、同52−90932
号、同58−95346号に記載のものである。
例えばマゼンタカプラーとしては、米国特許
2600788号、同2983608号、同3062653号、同
3127269号、同3311476号、同3419391号、同
3519429号、同3558319号、同3582322号、同
3615506号、同3834908号、同3891445号、西独特
許1810464号、西独特許出願(OLS)2408665号、
同2417945号、同2418959号、同2424467号、特公
昭40−6031号、特開昭51−20826号、同52−58922
号、同49−129538号、同49−74027号、同50−
159336号、同52−42121号、同49−74028号、同50
−60233号、同51−26541号、同53−55122号、特
願昭55−11094などに記載のものである。
イエローカプラーとしては、ベンゾイルアセト
アニリド系及びピバロイルアセトアニリド系化合
物は有利である。用い得るイエローカプラーの具
体例は米国特許2875057号、同3265506号、同
3408194号、同3551155号、同3582322号、同
3725072号、同3891445号、西独特許1547868号、
西独出願公開2219917号、同2261361号、同
2414006号、英国特許1425020号、特公昭51−
10783号、特開昭47−26133号、同48−73147号、
同51−102636号、同50−6341号、同50−123342
号、同50−130442号、同51−21827号、同50−
87650号、同52−82424号、同52−115219号、同58
−95346号などに記載されたものである。
上記のカプラーは同一層に二種以上含んでもよ
い。また同じカプラーを異なる2つ以上の層に含
ませてもよい。
これらのカプラーは、一般に乳剤層中の銀1モ
ルあたり2×10-3モルないし5×10-1モル、好ま
しくは1×10-2モルないし5×10-1モルを用い
る。
発明の具体的実施例
以下に本発明の具体的実施例を述べるが、本発
明の実施の態様はこれらに限定されない。
実施例 1
ポリエチレンでラミネートした紙支持体上に、
下記の各層を支持体側より順次塗設し、ハロゲン
化銀カラー写真感光材料〔A〕を作成した。
層1……30mg/m2の例示化合物−4及び1.0
g/m2のゼラチンを含有する層。
層2……1.2g/m2のゼラチン、0.4g/m2(銀換
算)以下同じの青感性塩臭化銀乳剤(臭
化銀含有率80モル%平均粒径0.7μm)、
0.50g/m2のジオクチルフタレートに溶
解した0.80g/m2のイエローカプラー
(Y−1)を含有する層。
層3……0.7g/m2のゼラチンからなる中間層。
層4……1.25g/m2のゼラチン、0.43g/m2の緑
感性塩臭化銀乳剤(臭化銀含有率60モル
%、平均粒径0.5μm)、0.3g/m2のジオ
クチルフタレートに溶解した0.62g/m2
のマゼンタカプラー(M−1)を含有す
る層。
層5……1.2g/m2のゼラチンからなる中間層。
層6……1.4g/m2のゼラチン、0.31g/m2の赤
感性塩臭化銀乳剤(臭化銀含有率50モル
%、平均粒径0.4μm)、0.2g/m2のジオ
クチルフタレートに溶解した0.45gのシ
アンカプラー(C−7)を含有する層。
層7……1.0g/m2のゼラチン及び0.2g/m2のジ
オクチルフタレートに溶解した0.3gの
チヌビン328(チバガイギー社製)を含有
する層。
層8……0.5g/m2のゼラチンを含有する層。
なお、硬膜剤として、ビス(ビニルスルホニル
メチル)エーテルを層1,3,5,8中に、それ
ぞれゼラチン1g当り0.015gになるように添加
した。
また、上記試料〔A〕に於いて、層6のシアン
カプラー(C−7)を本発明外の下記に示す比較
カプラーに変更した以外は上記試料〔A〕と全く
同様にして試料〔B〕を作成した。
また、層1の例示化合物1−4を添加しなかつ
た以外は上記試料〔A〕と同様にして試料〔C〕
を作成した。
〔比較カプラー〕
上記感光材料を光学ウエツジを通して露光後、
次の工程で処理した。
処理工程(33℃)
発色現像 1分及び1分30秒
漂白定着 40秒
水 洗 1分30秒
乾 燥 60〜80℃ 2分
各処理液の成分は下記の通りである。
発色現像液
純 水 800ml
ベンジルアルコール 8ml
硫酸ヒドロキシルアミン 2g
臭化カリウム 0.6g
塩化ナトリウム 1.0g
亜硫酸カリウム 2.0g
トリエタノールアミン 2.0g
N−エチル−N−β−メタンスルホンアミド
エチル−3−メチル−4−アミノアニリン硫
酸塩 4.5g
1−ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1−ジホス
ホン酸(60%水溶液) 1.5ml
炭酸カリウム 32g
Whitex BB(50%水溶液)
(蛍光増白剤、住友化学工業株式会社製)
2ml
純水を加えて1とし20%水酸化カリウム又は
10%希硫酸でPH10.1に調整する。
漂白定着液
純水 550ml
エチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄()アンモニウ
ム 65g
チオ硫酸アンモニウム 85g
重亜硫酸ナトリウム 10g
メタ重亜硫酸ナトリウム 2g
エチレンジアミン四酢酸−2ナトリウム20g
臭化ナトリウム 10.0g
純水を加えて1とし、アンモニア水又は希
硫酸にてPH=7.0に調整する。
次に得られた試料の最高反射濃度を青(B)、
緑(G)および赤(R)の各単色光で測定した。
また、前記処理工程の漂白定着工程の時間を1分
30秒にしたものについてシアン色素の最高濃度を
赤色光で測定した。結果を第1表及び第2表に示
す。 The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material according to the present invention contains the compound represented by the above general formula [], and the layer containing this compound may be any layer of the photographic constituent layers on the support. The term "photographic constituent layers" as used herein refers to photosensitive silver halide emulsion layers and non-photosensitive layers such as interlayers, subbing layers, and protective layers. In order to add the compound represented by the general formula [] of the present invention to a predetermined photographic constituent layer of a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, it can be directly dispersed in a hydrophilic colloid solution forming the photographic constituent layer, or For example, it may be added to the hydrophilic colloid solution after being dissolved in one or a mixture of two or more suitable solvents such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, dimethyl formamide, dioxane, and ethyl acetate. Alternatively, after dissolving in one or a mixed solvent of two or more high boiling point organic solvents such as dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, dimethyl phthalate, tri-0-cresyl phosphate, trioctyl phosphate, etc., hydrophilic colloids can be prepared. It may be emulsified and dispersed in a solution. Furthermore, when the photographic constituent layer is a photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer, this compound can be emulsified and dispersed simultaneously with the coupler and then added to the coating solution. The compound represented by the general formula [] of the present invention may be added to the coating solution at any time as long as the compound is added to the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer after the preparation of the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion. The period is fine. When the photosensitive silver halide emulsion is a surface latent image type emulsion that mainly forms a latent image on the grain surface, it may be prepared at any time after chemical ripening and optical sensitization. Further, when the photosensitive silver halide emulsion is an internal latent image type emulsion that mainly forms latent images inside the grains, it may be carried out at any time after the silver halide emulsion has been prepared and optically sensitized. Further, when the photographic constituent layer is a non-photosensitive layer, it may be added at any time before the non-photosensitive layer is coated, but it is preferably added immediately before coating. Compounds represented by the general formula [] are commercially available, but US Pat. No. 2,688,024,
No. 2704762, JP-A-56-64339 and JP-A-58-
It can be synthesized according to No. 50535 etc. The compound represented by the general formula [] of the present invention is
It can be added to the photographic constituent layers of the photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer and/or the non-photosensitive layer. When added to a photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer, it may be added to any of the blue-sensitive, green-sensitive, and red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers. In this case, it may be added to each of these layers, or even only to one layer. When the compound represented by the general formula [] of the present invention is added to the non-photosensitive layer, it may be added to any of the undercoat layer, intermediate layer, or protective layer, but
Generally, it is preferable to add it to the undercoat layer or the lowest layer in contact with the undercoat layer. When the compound represented by the general formula [] of the present invention is added to a photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer, the amount of addition is from 0.001 mol to 1 mol per mol of silver halide.
It is in the molar range, preferably in the range of 0.005 to 0.5 molar. When the above compound is added to two or more photosensitive silver halide emulsion layers, the amount added is 0.001.
It ranges from mol to 1 mol, preferably from 0.005 to 1 mol.
It is in the range of 0.5 mole. When the compound represented by the general formula [] of the present invention is added to the non-photosensitive layer, the amount of the compound added is generally 1 mg to 1000 mg per square meter, preferably 5 mg to 200 mg. When the compound is added to both the photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer and the non-photosensitive layer, the amount of the compound added is from 0.001 mol per mol of silver halide in the photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer to which it is added. 1 mole, preferably 0.005 mole to 0.5
From 1 mg per m 2 of non-photosensitive layer added in moles
1000mg, preferably 5mg to 200mg. In the present invention, the cyan coupler used in the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material is a cyan coupler having an acylamino group at the 2- and 5-positions as shown by the general formula [], but preferably the 4-position is a cyan coupler for color development. So-called 2-equivalent cyan couplers, which have a group that can be eliminated during the coupling reaction with the oxidation product of the main ingredient, are advantageous in terms of color development and other aspects. In the general formula [], Y represents a halogen atom, such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc., preferably fluorine, chlorine, or bromine. Further, R 6 represents a halogen atom or a monovalent organic group, and examples of the halogen atom include chlorine, bromine, and fluorine atoms. In addition, monovalent organic groups include nitro group, amino group,
Cyano group, hydroxy group, carboxy group, alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (e.g. methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, t-butyl group, octyl group, etc.), aralkyl group (e.g. benzyl group, phenethyl group) etc.), alkoxy groups (e.g. methoxy, ethoxy, benzyloxy, etc.), aryloxy groups (e.g. phenoxy,
p-nitrophenoxy, etc.), acylamino groups (e.g. acetylamino group, propionylamino group,
benzoylamino group, phenoxyacetylamino group, etc.), carbamoyl group (e.g. methylcarbamoyl group, dimethylcarbamoyl group, phenylcarbamoyl group, diphenylcarbamoyl group, etc.), sulfonamide group (e.g. methanesulfonamide group, butanesulfonamide group) group, benzenesulfonamide group, p-toluenesulfonamide group, etc.),
Sulfamoyl groups (e.g. methylsulfamoyl group, dimethylsulfamoyl group, phenylsulfamoyl group, etc.), alkylcarbonyl groups (e.g. methylcarbonyl group, propylcarbonyl group, octylcarbonyl group, etc.), arylcarbonyl groups (e.g. enylcarbonyl group, etc.), alkyloxycarbonyl group (e.g., methyloxycarbonyl group, ethyloxycarbonyl group, butyloxycarbonyl group, t-butyloxycarbonyl group, etc.),
Aryloxycarbonyl groups (e.g., phenyloxycarbonyl group, methoxyphenyloxycarbonyl group, etc.), alkylsulfonyl groups (e.g., methanesulfonyl group, butanesulfonyl group, etc.), arylsulfonyl groups (e.g., benzenesulfonyl group, etc.), etc. I can do it. Further, R 7 represents a ballast group, for example, a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 4 to 30 carbon atoms (for example,
t-butyl group, n-octyl group, t-octyl group, n-dodecyl group, etc.), an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a cycloalkyl group, or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group. Preferably, it is a group represented by the following general formula (). General formula () In the formula, J is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, R8 is a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms,
R 9 is a halogen atom (preferably chlorine, bromine),
Alkyl group {preferably a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (e.g. methyl, tert-butyl, tert-pentyl, tert-octyl, dodecyl, pentadecyl, benzyl, phenethyl)}, aryl group (e.g. phenyl) , a heterocyclic group (preferably a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group), an alkoxy group {preferably a linear or branched alkyloxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (for example, methoxy, ethoxy,
tert-butyloxy, octyloxy, decyloxy, dodecyloxy)}, aryloxy groups (e.g. phenoxy), hydroxy groups, acyloxy groups {preferably alkylcarbonyloxy groups, arylcarbonyloxy groups (e.g. acetoxy, benzoyloxy)}, Carboxy group, alkoxycarbonyl group (preferably straight chain or branched alkyloxycarbonyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms),
Aryloxycarbonyl group (preferably phenoxycarbonyl), mercapto group, alkylthio group {preferably a linear or branched alkylthio group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (e.g. methylthio, octylthio, dodecylthio)}, acyl group (preferably carbon straight chain or branched alkyl carbonyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), acylamino group (preferably straight chain or branched alkyl carbonyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms),
benzenecarboxamide), sulfonamide group (preferably a linear or branched alkylsulfonamide group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, benzenesulfonamide group), carbamoyl group (preferably a carbon number 1 to 20),
20 alkylaminocarbonyl, phenylaminocarbonyl), and a sulfamoyl group (preferably linear or branched alkylaminosulfonyl or phenylaminosulfonyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms). Z is a hydrogen atom or a group that can be eliminated during a coupling reaction with an oxidation product of a color developing agent (for example, a halogen atom (e.g., chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.), an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom at a direct coupling position); Examples include an aryloxy group, a carbamoyloxy group, a carbamoylmethoxy group, an acyloxy group, a sulfonamide group, a succinimide group, and more specific examples include:
U.S. Patent No. 3476563, Japanese Patent Publication No. 1974-37425, Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-36894, Japanese Patent Publication No. 10135-1971, Japanese Patent Publication No. 1983-10135,
No. 117422, No. 50-130441, No. 51-108841, No. 117422, No. 50-130441, No. 51-108841, No.
No. 50-120334, No. 52-18315, No. 53-52423,
53-105226, etc.}, m represents an integer from 0 to 4, and l represents an integer of 0 or 1, respectively. Specific examples of typical compounds represented by the general formula [] of the present invention are listed below. The compound represented by the general formula [] is well known in the photographic field, for example, JP-A No. 56-29235
No. 56-116030, No. 56-99341, No. 57-
No. 136649, No. 57-136650, No. 57-142640, No. 136649, No. 57-136650, No. 57-142640, No.
No. 57-144548, No. 57-150848, No. 57-155538
No. 57-157246, No. 57-182739, etc., and Japanese Patent Application No. 57-142839, No. 57-142840, No. 57-142840,
No. 57-149500, No. 57-149792, No. 57-152109
No. 57-153301, No. 57-153550, No. 57-
No. 172386, No. 57-172385, No. 57-180968, No. 172386, No. 57-172385, No. 57-180968, No.
No. 57-181696, No. 57-185084, No. 57-206983
No. 57-212114, No. 57-218951, No. 57-
No. 221488, No. 57-230753, No. 57-232131, No. 221488, No. 57-230753, No. 57-232131, No.
No. 57-232132, No. 58-10152, No. 58-37140,
It is described in each specification such as No. 58-38438. The compound represented by the general formula [] of the present invention is added to a photographic structure layer, particularly a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer. When this compound is added to a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, the amount added is in the range of 5 to 100 mol%, preferably 10 to 50 mol%, particularly preferably 15 to 30 mol%, based on the silver contained in the layer. It is added at a rate of The compound represented by the general formula [] of the present invention can be incorporated into the photographic constituent layer using a conventionally known method. For example, the compound represented by the general formula [] is dissolved in a known high-boiling organic solvent with a boiling point of about 175°C or higher, if necessary in combination with a low-boiling solvent, and the surface-active compound is dissolved in an aqueous binder such as an aqueous gelatin solution. The dispersion may be finely dispersed using an agent, and this dispersion may be added to the desired hydrophilic colloid layer. Known high-boiling point solvents include phthalate esters (e.g. dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, etc.), phosphoric acid esters (tricresyl phosphate, trioctyl phosphate, etc.), N
-Substituted acid amides (N,N-diethyllaurinamide, etc.) are representative. Each structural unit forming a dye image in the present invention consists of a single emulsion layer or multiple emulsion layers that are sensitive to a certain region of the spectrum. The layers necessary for silver halide color photographic materials, including the layers of image-forming units described above, can be arranged in various orders as known in the art. A typical multicolor silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material comprises a cyan dye image-forming unit consisting of at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having at least one cyan dye-forming coupler, at least one magenta dye-forming coupler. a magenta dye image-forming unit consisting of at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having at least one
The yellow dye image-forming structural unit consisting of at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having two yellow dye-forming couplers is supported on a support. The treatment method of the present invention can be used particularly effectively in the following four treatment steps. (1) Color development → bleach-fixing → washing (2) color development → bleach-fixing → washing with a small amount of water → washing with water (3) color development → bleach-fixing → washing with water → stabilization (4) color development → bleach-fixing → stabilization Here, washing step This includes the multistage countercurrent water washing method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-8543. The processing temperature in the method for processing silver halide color photographic materials of the present invention may be within the range generally used in the development of silver halide color photographic materials, and is preferably in the range of 28 DEG C. to 45 DEG C.
The color developing agent contained in the color developer of the present invention is preferably an aromatic primary amine compound, particularly a P-phenylenediamine compound, and N,N-
Diethyl-P-phenylenediamine hydrochloride, N-
Ethyl-P-phenylenediamine hydrochloride, N,N
-dimethyl-P-phenylenediamine hydrochloride, 2
-Amino-5-(N-ethyl-N-dodecylamino)-toluene, N-ethyl-N-(β-methanesulfonamidoethyl)-3-methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate, N-ethyl-N- β-hydroxyethylaminoaniline, 4-amino-N-(2
-methoxyethyl)-N-ethyl-3-methylaniline-P-toluenesulfonate, N,N-diethyl-3-methyl-4-aminoaniline, N-
Examples include ethyl-N-(β-hydroxyethyl)-3-methyl-4-aminoaniline. These color developing agents may be used alone or in combination.
You may use combinations of more than one species. Other Photography by LFANason
Processing Chemistry (Focal Prese, 1966)
pages 226-229, U.S. Patent No. 2193013, U.S. Patent No. 2592364
JP-A No. 48-64933, etc. may be used. The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material used in the present invention may contain these color developing agents in the hydrophilic colloid layer either as the color developing agent itself or as its precursor. The color developing agent precursor is under alkaline conditions.
It is a compound capable of producing a color developing agent, and includes, for example, a Schiff base precursor with an aromatic aldehyde compound, a polyvalent metal ion complex precursor, a phthalic acid imide derivative precursor, and a urethane type precursor. Precursors of these aromatic primary amine color developing agents are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 3,342,599;
Same No. 2507114, Same No. 2695234, Same No. 3719492,
British Patent No. 803783, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 185628/1983, No. 54
−79035, Research Disclosure Magazine
15159, 12146, and 13924. The amount of these aromatic primary amine color developing agents or their precursors to be added is generally from 0.1 mol to 5 mol, preferably from 0.3 mol to 3 mol, per mol of photosensitive silver halide. These color developing agents or their precursors can be used alone or in combination. To incorporate these color developing agents or precursors into light-sensitive materials, they can be dissolved in a suitable solvent such as water, methanol, ethanol, acetone, etc. and added. It can be added as an emulsified dispersion using a high boiling point organic solvent such as ate, or as a latex polymer impregnated as described in Research Disclosure 14850. The color developing solution of the present invention includes, for example, alkaline agents such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, and tribasic sodium phosphate; development inhibitors such as sodium bromide and potassium bromide; Various organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, acetone, butanol, benzyl alcohol, phenoxybutanol, diethylene glycol, ethylene glycol, N,N-dimethylformamide, preservatives such as hydroxylamine and sodium sulfite, citradinic acid, polyethylene glycol , development regulators such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, water-soluble optical brighteners such as diaminostilbene compounds, heavy metal ion masking agents such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and alkyliminodiacetic acid, and development accelerators. can be included depending on the The pH value of this color developer is usually 7 or higher, most commonly about 2.5 to about 12. The higher the PH, the faster the development speed becomes and the time for the color development step can be shortened, but it is generally not preferable to have a PH of 11 or more because the stability of the processing solution deteriorates. Regarding the temperature, the processing time of the color development process can be shortened by increasing the temperature, but if the processing temperature is too high, problems such as an increase in capri and a decrease in the stability of the processing solution occur, so it is generally not recommended to set the temperature above 40℃. Undesirable. The processing time in the color development process of the present invention is 90
The time may be within seconds, preferably between 80 and 45 seconds. In the whitening and fixing treatments performed to leave the dye image of the present invention, the bleaching treatment and the fixing treatment are performed simultaneously from the viewpoint of rapid processing. As bleaching agents, compounds of polyvalent metals such as iron (), cobalt (), chromium (), copper (), peracids, quinones, nitroso compounds, etc. are used. For example, ferricyanide, dichromate,
Organic complex salts of iron () or cobalt (), such as aminopolycarboxylic acids such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, and 1,3-diamino-2-propanoltetraacetic acid, or complex salts of organic acids such as citric acid, tartaric acid, and malic acid. ; persulfate, permanganate; nitrosophenol, etc. can be used. Among the bleaching agents used in the bleach-fixing process of the present invention, metal complex salts of organic acids are particularly preferred. A metal complex salt of an organic acid has the effect of oxidizing the metallic silver produced during development and converting it into silver halide. Its structure is that of aminopolycarboxylic acid or an organic acid such as oxalic acid or citric acid. cobalt,
It is coordinated with metal ions such as copper. The most preferred organic acid used to form such a metal complex salt of an organic acid is, for example, an aminopolycarboxylic acid represented by the following general formula [] or []. General formula [] HOCO−A 1 −Z′−A 2 −COOH General formula [] [In each of the above general formulas, A 1 , A 2 , A 3 , A 4 , A 5 and A 6 are each a hydrocarbon group, Z′ is a hydrocarbon group,
It represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or N-A 7 (A 7 is a hydrocarbon group or a lower aliphatic carboxylic acid). ] These aminopolycarboxylic acids may be alkali metal salts, ammonium salts or water-soluble amine salts. Representative examples of the aminopolycarboxylic acids represented by the general formula [] or [] include the following. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid Ethylenediamine-N-(β-hydroxyethyl)-N,N,N'-triacetic acid Propylenediaminetetraacetic acid Nitrilotriacetic acid Cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid Iminodiacetic acid Methyliminodiacetic acid Ethyliminodiacetic acid Hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid Propylimino Diacetic acid Butyliminodiacetic acid Dihydroxyethylglycine Ethyl etherdiaminetetraacetic acid Glycol etherdiaminetetraacetic acid Ethylenediaminetetrapropionic acid Phenylenediaminetetraacetic acid Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetra(trimethylammonium) salt Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium salt Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid Pentasodium salt Ethylenediamine-N-(β-hydroxyethyl)-N,N,N'-triacetic acid sodium salt Propylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium salt Nitrilotriacetic acid sodium salt Cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid sodium salt Organic acids used in the present invention The metal in the metal complex salt is a metal capable of coordinating with an organic acid, such as chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, etc., and iron is particularly preferred in the present invention. The metal complex salt of an organic acid in the present invention can be any combination of the above-mentioned organic acid and metal, but particularly preferred are ferric salts of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, such as sodium iron() ethylenediaminetetraacetate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid Iron () ammonium. Further, metal complex salts of two or more organic acids having different structures may be used in combination. The specific amount used is approximately 5 to 400 per treatment solution.
It is particularly preferable to use an amount of about 10 to 200 g per treatment solution. The bleach-fix solution used in the present invention contains a metal complex salt of an organic acid (for example, an iron complex salt) as a bleaching agent, as well as a silver halide fixing agent such as a thiosulfate, a thiocyanate, or a thiourea. A liquid containing a composition is applied. In addition, a bleach-fix solution consisting of a composition in which a small amount of a halogen compound such as potassium bromide is added in addition to a bleaching agent and the above-mentioned silver halide fixer, or conversely, a composition in which a large amount of a halogen compound such as potassium bromide is added. Further, a special bleach-fix solution having a composition consisting of a combination of a bleaching agent and a large amount of a halogen compound such as potassium bromide can also be used. As the halogen compound mentioned above, in addition to potassium bromide, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, lithium bromide, sodium bromide, ammonium bromide, potassium iodide, ammonium iodide, etc. can also be used. The silver halide fixing agent to be included in the bleach-fixing solution is a compound that reacts with silver halide to form a water-soluble complex salt, such as those used in normal fixing processing.
For example, thiosulfates such as potassium thiosulfate, sodium thiosulfate, ammonium thiosulfate, potassium thiocyanate, sodium thiocyanate,
Typical examples include thiocyanates such as ammonium thiocyanate, thioureas, thioethers, and high concentrations of bromides and iodides. The bleach-fix solution contains boric acid, borax, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide,
PH buffering agents consisting of various salts such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, acetic acid, sodium acetate, and ammonium hydroxide may be contained alone or in combination of two or more. Furthermore, various optical brighteners, antifoaming agents, or surfactants can be contained. In addition, preservatives such as hydroxylamine, hydrazine, sulfites, isomeric bisulfites, bisulfite adducts of aldehydes and ketone compounds, organic chelating agents such as aminopolycarboxylic acids, or a type of stabilizer such as nitroalcohol borates. , solubilizing agents such as alkanolamines, stain inhibitors such as organic amines, organic solvents such as methanol, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, etc. can be appropriately contained. In general, in neutral or alkaline environments, the oxidizing power of metal complex salts of organic acids decreases due to alkaline hydrolysis reactions and dimerization reactions, and the diffusivity decreases, resulting in a significant decrease in silver bleaching power. Are known. Therefore, in order to increase the silver bleaching ability of a treatment solution using a metal complex salt of an organic acid, it is sufficient to lower the pH of the treatment solution and use an acidic solution. As a result of promoting the reduction reaction of coloring dyes, particularly cyan dyes, by reduced forms of acid metal complex salts and converting them into leuco, a serious problem arises in that dye images take on a reddish tinge. Furthermore, a decrease in pH is caused by an increase in the oxidizing power of the metal complex salt of an organic acid in the bleach-fix solution, which reduces the rate of redox reaction with the fixing agent and sulfite ions used as a preservative for the fixing agent. It is known that the storage stability of the bleach-fix solution decreases as a result of the disproportionation reaction caused by protons of thiosulfate ion commonly used as a fixing agent. For this reason, the bleach-fix solution has a pH of 6 to 6 PH.
Used in a range of 8. The bleach-fixing temperature of the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is 50°C or less, preferably 30 to 40°C.
It is held between. The bleach-fixing treatment time is 72 seconds or less, preferably 60 seconds or less. The processing temperature of the various processing steps such as color development, bleach-fixing, washing with water, stabilization, drying, etc. performed as necessary for the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is carried out at 30°C or higher from the viewpoint of rapid processing. Preferably. The photographic emulsion used in the present invention is written by P. Glaftkides.
Chimie et Physique Photographique (Paul
Montel Publishing, 1967), GFDuffin
Photographic Emulsion Chemistry (The Focal
Press, 1966), VLZelikman et al.
Making and Coating Photographic Emulsion
(The Focal Press, 1964). That is, any of the acidic method, neutral method, ammonia method, etc. may be used, and the methods for reacting the soluble silver salt and soluble halogen salt include one-sided mixing method, simultaneous mixing method,
Any combination thereof may be used. It is also possible to use a method in which particles are formed in an excess of silver ions (so-called back-mixing method). As one form of the simultaneous mixing method, a method in which the pAg in the liquid phase in which silver halide is produced can be kept constant, that is, a so-called controlled double jet method can also be used. According to this method, a monodisperse silver halide emulsion with a regular crystal shape and a nearly uniform grain size can be obtained. Two or more monodisperse silver halide emulsions formed separately may be mixed and used. The shape of the silver halide grains may be a cube, an octahedron, a dodecahedron due to the coexistence of these, various twin crystals, or a mixture thereof. Further, the emulsion may be composed of either coarse grains or fine grains. The emulsion used in the present invention may be doped with platinum, palladium, iridium, rhodium, ruthenium, bismuth, cadmium, copper, or the like during or after grain formation. Furthermore, unnecessary soluble salts may be removed from the emulsion used in the present invention after grain formation, or they may be left as they are contained. In the case of removing the salts, any method such as the Nudel water washing method, the dialysis method, or the coagulation water washing method, which has been known for a long time, can be used. Furthermore, the emulsions used in the present invention can be sensitized by chemical sensitization. Specifically, allylthiocarbamide, N,N-diphenylthiourea, sodium thiosulfate, sulfur sensitizers such as cystine, selenium sensitizers such as tetramethylselenurea, gold compounds, palladium compounds, platinum compounds, ruthenium compounds, Sensitization can be achieved using noble metal sensitizers such as rhodium compounds, iridium compounds, or combinations of such sensitizers. Alternatively, reduction sensitization can be performed using a reducing agent such as hydrogen gas or stannous chloride. The emulsion used in the present invention contains an appropriate sensitizing dye of 5×10 -8 to 3×10 -3 per mole of silver halide in order to impart photosensitivity to the desired wavelength range.
Optical sensitization may be achieved by adding molar amounts. Various sensitizing dyes can be used, and each sensitizing dye can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of sensitizing dyes that can be advantageously used in the present invention include the following. That is, as sensitizing dyes used in green-sensitive emulsions, for example, U.S. Pat.
No. 2739149, No. 2945763, British Patent No.
Cyanine dyes such as those described in No. 505979, etc.
Typical examples include merocyanine dyes and complex cyanine dyes. Also,
Examples of sensitizing dyes used in red-sensitive emulsions include U.S. Pat.
Representative examples thereof include cyanine dyes, merocyanine dyes, and composite cyanine dyes as described in No. 2442710, No. 2454629, No. 2776280, and the like. Additionally, U.S. Patent No.
Cyanine dyes, merocyanine dyes or composite cyanine dyes such as those described in German Patent No. 2213995, No. 2493748, No. 2519001, West German Patent No. 929080, etc. can be advantageously used in green-sensitive emulsions or red-sensitive emulsions. can. These sensitizing dyes may be used alone or in combination. Combinations of sensitizing dyes are often used especially for the purpose of supersensitization. Typical examples are US Patent Nos. 2688545 and 2977229.
No. 3397060, No. 3522052, No. 3527641,
No. 3617293, No. 3628964, No. 3666480, No.
No. 3672898, No. 3679428, No. 3703377, No. 3672898, No. 3679428, No. 3703377, No.
No. 3769301, No. 3814609, No. 3837862, No. 3837862, No. 3814609, No. 3837862, No.
4026707, British Patent No. 1344281, British Patent No. 1507803,
Special Publication No. 43-4936, No. 53-12375, Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-
No. 110618 and No. 52-109925. Further, the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material used in the present invention may contain a water-soluble dye in the hydrophilic colloid layer as a filter dye or for various purposes such as preventing irradiation. Such dyes include oxonol dyes, hemioxonol dyes, styryl dyes, merocyanine dyes,
Cyanine dyes and azo dyes are included. Among them, oxonol dyes, hemioxonol dyes and merocyanine dyes are useful. Specific examples of dyes that can be used include British Patent No. 584609, British Patent No. 1177429, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 48-85130, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 49-99620, British Patent No. 49-114420.
No. 52-108115, U.S. Patent No. 2274782, Id.
No. 2533472, No. 2956879, No. 3148187, No.
No. 3177078, No. 3247127, No. 3540887, No.
No. 3575704, No. 3653905, No. 3718472, No.
It is described in No. 4071312 and No. 4070352. The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material used in the present invention may contain various other photographic additives. For example, the antifoggant described in Research Disclosure No. 17643,
Stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, color stain inhibitors, optical brighteners, color image fading inhibitors, antistatic agents, hardeners, surfactants, plasticizers, wetting agents, and the like can be used. In the silver halide color photographic material used in the present invention, hydrophilic colloids used to prepare the emulsion include gelatin, derivative gelatin, graft polymers of gelatin and other polymers, albumin, casein, etc. proteins, hydroxyethyl cellulose derivatives, cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, starch derivatives, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylimidazole,
Any single or copolymer synthetic hydrophilic polymer such as polyacrylamide is included. Examples of the support for the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material used in the present invention include baryta paper, polyethylene-coated paper, polypropylene synthetic paper, and a transparent support provided with a reflective layer or a reflective material, such as a glass plate. , polyester films such as cellulose acetate, cellulose nitrate, or polyethylene terephthalate, polyamide films, polycarbonate films, and polystyrene films, and these supports are appropriately selected depending on the intended use of the light-sensitive material. Various coating methods such as dipping coating, air doctor coating, curtain coating, and hopper coating can be used to coat the emulsion layer and other constituent layers used in the present invention. Also, U.S. Patent No.
2 by the method described in No. 2761791 and No. 2941898
Simultaneous application of more than one layer can also be used. In the present invention, the coating position of each emulsion layer can be determined arbitrarily, but for example, in the case of a full-color photosensitive material for printing, the blue-sensitive emulsion layer, the green-sensitive emulsion layer, the green-sensitive emulsion layer, It is preferable to arrange the red-sensitive emulsion layer. Furthermore, in the photosensitive material used in the present invention,
It is optional to provide an intermediate layer with an appropriate thickness depending on the purpose, and in addition, a filter layer, an anti-curl layer,
Various layers such as a protective layer and an antihalation layer can be used in appropriate combinations as constituent layers. Hydrophilic colloids that can be used in the emulsion as described above can be used as binders in these constituent layers, and various types of colloids that can be contained in the emulsion layers as described above can be used in these layers. Photographic additives may be included as well. In the present invention, the compound represented by the general formula [] can be used alone or in combination with a conventionally known cyan coupler. As conventionally known cyan couplers, phenol compounds, naphthol compounds, etc. can be used. Specific examples include U.S. Patent No. 2369929 and
No. 2434272, No. 2474293, No. 2521908, No.
No. 2895826, No. 3034892, No. 3311476, No. 3311476, No.
No. 3458315, No. 3476563, No. 3583971, No.
No. 3591383, No. 3767411, No. 4004929, West German patent application (OLS) No. 2414830, No. 2454329, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 48-59838, No. 51-26034, No. 48-5055,
No. 51-146828, No. 52-69624, No. 52-90932
No. 58-95346. For example, as a magenta coupler, the US patent
No. 2600788, No. 2983608, No. 3062653, No.
No. 3127269, No. 3311476, No. 3419391, No.
No. 3519429, No. 3558319, No. 3582322, No.
No. 3615506, No. 3834908, No. 3891445, West German Patent No. 1810464, West German Patent Application (OLS) No. 2408665,
No. 2417945, No. 2418959, No. 2424467, Japanese Patent Publication No. 1973-6031, Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-20826, No. 52-58922
No. 49-129538, No. 49-74027, No. 50-
No. 159336, No. 52-42121, No. 49-74028, No. 50
-60233, No. 51-26541, No. 53-55122, and Japanese Patent Application No. 11094/1983. As yellow couplers, compounds of the benzoylacetanilide and pivaloylacetanilide series are advantageous. Specific examples of yellow couplers that can be used include U.S. Pat.
No. 3408194, No. 3551155, No. 3582322, No. 3582322, No. 3551155, No. 3582322, No.
No. 3725072, No. 3891445, West German Patent No. 1547868,
West German Application No. 2219917, West German Application No. 2261361, West German Publication No.
No. 2414006, British Patent No. 1425020, Special Publication No. 1977-
No. 10783, JP-A-47-26133, JP-A No. 48-73147,
No. 51-102636, No. 50-6341, No. 50-123342
No. 50-130442, No. 51-21827, No. 50-
No. 87650, No. 52-82424, No. 52-115219, No. 58
-95346 etc. Two or more of the above couplers may be contained in the same layer. Also, the same coupler may be included in two or more different layers. These couplers are generally used in an amount of 2.times.10.sup.-3 to 5.times.10.sup.-1 mol, preferably 1.times.10.sup.- 2 mol to 5.times.10.sup. -1 mol per mole of silver in the emulsion layer. Specific Examples of the Invention Specific examples of the present invention will be described below, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. Example 1 On a paper support laminated with polyethylene,
The following layers were sequentially coated from the support side to prepare a silver halide color photographic material [A]. Layer 1...30mg/ m2 of exemplified compound-4 and 1.0
Layer containing g/m 2 gelatin. Layer 2... 1.2 g/m 2 of gelatin, 0.4 g/m 2 (in terms of silver) or less of the same blue-sensitive silver chlorobromide emulsion (silver bromide content 80 mol% average grain size 0.7 μm),
Layer containing 0.80 g/m 2 of yellow coupler (Y-1) dissolved in 0.50 g/m 2 of dioctyl phthalate. Layer 3: Intermediate layer consisting of 0.7 g/m 2 of gelatin. Layer 4...1.25 g/ m2 gelatin, 0.43 g/ m2 green-sensitive silver chlorobromide emulsion (silver bromide content 60 mol%, average grain size 0.5 μm), 0.3 g/ m2 dioctyl phthalate 0.62g/ m2 dissolved in
A layer containing a magenta coupler (M-1). Layer 5: Intermediate layer consisting of 1.2 g/m 2 of gelatin. Layer 6...1.4 g/ m2 gelatin, 0.31 g/ m2 red-sensitive silver chlorobromide emulsion (silver bromide content 50 mol%, average grain size 0.4 μm), 0.2 g/ m2 dioctyl phthalate A layer containing 0.45 g of cyan coupler (C-7) dissolved in . Layer 7: A layer containing 0.3 g of Tinuvin 328 (manufactured by Ciba Geigy) dissolved in 1.0 g/m 2 of gelatin and 0.2 g/m 2 of dioctyl phthalate. Layer 8: Layer containing 0.5 g/m 2 of gelatin. As a hardening agent, bis(vinylsulfonylmethyl)ether was added to layers 1, 3, 5, and 8 in an amount of 0.015 g per 1 g of gelatin. In addition, Sample [B] was prepared in exactly the same manner as Sample [A] above, except that the cyan coupler (C-7) in layer 6 was changed to a comparative coupler shown below, which is not of the present invention. It was created. Sample [C] was prepared in the same manner as sample [A] above except that exemplified compound 1-4 of layer 1 was not added.
It was created. [Comparison coupler] After exposing the above photosensitive material through an optical wedge,
Processed in the next step. Processing steps (33°C) Color development 1 minute and 1 minute 30 seconds Bleach-fixing 40 seconds Washing with water 1 minute 30 seconds Drying 60-80°C 2 minutes The components of each processing solution are as follows. Color developer Pure water 800ml Benzyl alcohol 8ml Hydroxylamine sulfate 2g Potassium bromide 0.6g Sodium chloride 1.0g Potassium sulfite 2.0g Triethanolamine 2.0g N-ethyl-N-β-methanesulfonamidoethyl-3-methyl-4- Aminoaniline sulfate 4.5g 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid (60% aqueous solution) 1.5ml Potassium carbonate 32g Whitex BB (50% aqueous solution) (Fluorescent brightener, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.)
Add 2 ml of pure water and make 1 and make 20% potassium hydroxide or
Adjust the pH to 10.1 with 10% dilute sulfuric acid. Bleach-fix solution Pure water 550ml Ammonium ethylenediaminetetraacetate 65g Ammonium thiosulfate 85g Sodium bisulfite 10g Sodium metabisulfite 2g Disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 20g Sodium bromide 10.0g Add pure water to make 1, and add ammonia water or diluted Adjust the pH to 7.0 with sulfuric acid. Next, the highest reflection density of the obtained sample is shown in blue (B).
Measurements were made using green (G) and red (R) monochromatic lights.
In addition, the bleach-fixing step in the processing step was performed for 1 minute.
The maximum concentration of cyan dye was measured under red light for 30 seconds. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
【表】【table】
【表】
上記の表からも明らかなように、一般式〔〕
で示される化合物と一般式〔〕で示される化合
物とを含有する本発明の試料〔A〕は、B,G,
Rともに充分な発色濃度が得られ、復色性も良好
であるが、一般式〔〕で示される化合物を含有
しない試料〔B〕は本発明の処理工程では復色性
が不良のためシアン色素の発色濃度が低く、また
一般式〔〕で示される化合部を含有しない試料
〔C〕は現像性が不充分であり、いずれも満足な
写真性能が得られない。
実施例 2
実施例1の試料〔A〕において、化合物1〜4
の代りに1〜14を、また化合物〔〕としてC−
7の代りにC−11を用いても試料〔A〕と同等の
写真性能が得られた。[Table] As is clear from the table above, the general formula []
The sample [A] of the present invention containing the compound represented by the following and the compound represented by the general formula [] includes B, G,
Although sufficient coloring density was obtained for both R and the color reproduction property was good, sample [B], which does not contain the compound represented by the general formula [], had poor color reproduction property in the treatment process of the present invention, so it was used as a cyan dye. Sample [C], which has a low color density and does not contain the compound represented by the general formula [], has insufficient developability, and neither of them can provide satisfactory photographic performance. Example 2 In sample [A] of Example 1, compounds 1 to 4
1 to 14 instead of C-
Even when C-11 was used in place of Sample No. 7, the same photographic performance as Sample [A] was obtained.
Claims (1)
〔〕で示される化合物の少なくとも1つと下記
一般式〔〕で示される化合物の少なくとも1つ
を含有するハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料を像
様露光したのち、発色現像液及び漂白定着液を用
いて処理する方法に於いて、発色現像工程と漂白
定着工程の処理時間がそれぞれ90秒以下であり、
かつ、漂白定着工程の処理時間が発色現像工程の
処理時間の80%以下であることを特徴とするハロ
ゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法。 一般式〔〕 〔式中、Xは水素原子またはアセチル基を表わ
し、R1はアリール基を表わし、R2,R3,R4およ
びR5はそれぞれ水素原子、アルキル基またはア
リール基を表わす。〕 一般式〔〕 〔式中、Yはハロゲン原子を表わし、R6はハ
ロゲン原子又は一価の有機基を表わし、R7はバ
ラスト基を表わし、Zは水素原子または発色現像
主薬の酸化生成物とのカツプリング反応時に脱離
可能な基を表わし、nは0から4の整数を表わ
す。〕[Scope of Claims] 1. A silver halide color containing at least one compound represented by the following general formula [] and at least one compound represented by the following general formula [] in a photographic constituent layer on a support. In a method in which a photographic light-sensitive material is imagewise exposed and then processed using a color developing solution and a bleach-fixing solution, the processing time of the color developing step and the bleach-fixing step are each 90 seconds or less,
A method for processing a silver halide color photographic material, characterized in that the processing time of the bleach-fixing step is 80% or less of the processing time of the color development step. General formula [] [In the formula, X represents a hydrogen atom or an acetyl group, R 1 represents an aryl group, and R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group. ] General formula [ ] [In the formula, Y represents a halogen atom, R 6 represents a halogen atom or a monovalent organic group, R 7 represents a ballast group, and Z represents a hydrogen atom or It represents a removable group, and n represents an integer from 0 to 4. ]
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1412984A JPS60158445A (en) | 1984-01-28 | 1984-01-28 | Method for processing color photographic sensitive silver halide material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1412984A JPS60158445A (en) | 1984-01-28 | 1984-01-28 | Method for processing color photographic sensitive silver halide material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60158445A JPS60158445A (en) | 1985-08-19 |
JPH0469774B2 true JPH0469774B2 (en) | 1992-11-09 |
Family
ID=11852517
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1412984A Granted JPS60158445A (en) | 1984-01-28 | 1984-01-28 | Method for processing color photographic sensitive silver halide material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60158445A (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-01-28 JP JP1412984A patent/JPS60158445A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60158445A (en) | 1985-08-19 |
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