JPH0469299A - Preparation of ceramic wall painting - Google Patents

Preparation of ceramic wall painting

Info

Publication number
JPH0469299A
JPH0469299A JP18240290A JP18240290A JPH0469299A JP H0469299 A JPH0469299 A JP H0469299A JP 18240290 A JP18240290 A JP 18240290A JP 18240290 A JP18240290 A JP 18240290A JP H0469299 A JPH0469299 A JP H0469299A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dividing
lines
base plate
ceramic
original plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP18240290A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3000167B2 (en
Inventor
Mitsuhiro Fujiwara
充弘 藤原
Kiyoshi Koyama
児山 清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP18240290A priority Critical patent/JP3000167B2/en
Publication of JPH0469299A publication Critical patent/JPH0469299A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3000167B2 publication Critical patent/JP3000167B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simply and certainly perform dividing work and bonding execution by dividing an almost flat base plate on the basis of a plurality of lines linearly extending on the respective diagonal lines of a regular polygon equal to or more than a square containing the part to be finely divided of a picture pattern on said part. CONSTITUTION:An original picture pattern is prepared and a landscape having trees 3, 3' magnified in the same way as principal parts is drawn on the surface of a base plate 2. Since the trees 3, 3' are principal parts, on the basis of a circle 4 having a size containing the greater part of said principal parts, a pentagon 5 inscribed in the circle 4 is used with respect to one tree 3. Next, supposing respective regular pentagons 5, 5', ones drawing diagonal lines on the pentagons are assumed. These diagonal lines 6 are dividing lines and printed on a slide. The dividing lines 8 are projected on the base plate 2 using the slide and the base plate 2 is cut according to the dividing lines. The base plate 2 is cut along the projected dividing lines 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、陶壁画の製造方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a ceramic mural.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

最近、ホテルのロビーや駅構内の壁等には、陶壁画が張
られており、観る者に感動や安らぎを与えている。
Recently, ceramic murals have been put up on the walls of hotel lobbies and station premises, giving viewers a sense of excitement and peace of mind.

この陶壁画は、作業台の上で一定の平面形状になるよう
に陶土を略平坦な1枚板状に延ばし、この陶土の表面に
、所望の絵図柄を凹凸状に施し、絵付は工程と前記陶土
の複数分割工程および焼成工程を経て製造される。
This ceramic wall painting is made by rolling out the clay into a single, almost flat plate on a workbench so that it has a certain planar shape, and then applying the desired pattern on the surface of the clay in an uneven pattern. It is manufactured through a process of dividing the clay into multiple parts and a firing process.

〔考案が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention attempts to solve]

しかし、前記分割は、作者の全くの趣向にしたがうもの
であったため、分割線は区々な角度となり、従って、基
準線がないため、分割のための切断作業や焼成した製品
片を対象面に張り付けるのに手間がかかるとともに確実
さに欠けていた0区々の分割線に基づくため、張り付は
後の陶壁画を観たときに安定感がやや欠けるものになっ
ていた、分割方法に定型性がないため、作製を作者自身
の手で全て行なう必要があり、良い作品を多く造るため
の障害になっていた。
However, since the above-mentioned division was done entirely according to the author's intention, the division lines were at different angles, and therefore there was no reference line, so cutting work for division and firing the product pieces were done on the target surface. The pasting was based on the dividing line of 0 sections, which was time-consuming and lacking in certainty, so when looking at later ceramic murals, the sense of stability was somewhat lacking. Due to the lack of a standard structure, the creator had to create everything by hand, which was an obstacle to creating many good works.

この発明はこのような問題を解決するためになされたも
のであり、その課題とするところは、分副作業および張
り付は施工が非常に簡単一確実になるとともに、得られ
た陶壁画に安定感が出てくる。熟練者が余り手をかける
必要がなくなり、見習いであっても切断・分割・張り付
は作業できる〔課題を解決するための手段〕 前記課題を解決するため、この発明は、一定の平面形状
になるように陶土を略平坦な1枚板状に延ばして原版を
作製するとともに、同原版の表面に、所望の絵図槽を凹
凸状に施し、絵付は工程と前記原版の複数分割工程およ
び焼成工程を経て陶壁画を製造する方法であって、前記
分割工程は、少なくとも、絵図槽の細かく分割されるべ
き部分を対象として同部分を含むような四角以上の正多
角形の各対角線上を通って直線状に伸びる複数の線に基
づくようにして略平坦な原版を分割するような工程にな
っていることを特徴とする。
This invention was made to solve these problems, and its objectives are to make the dividing work and pasting work extremely simple and reliable, and to ensure that the resulting ceramic wall painting is stable. A feeling comes out. There is no need for an expert to do much work, and even an apprentice can perform cutting, dividing, and pasting. [Means for Solving the Problem] In order to solve the above problem, this invention An original plate is prepared by rolling out a piece of clay into a substantially flat plate, and a desired pattern is applied to the surface of the original plate in an uneven manner. A method for producing a ceramic wall painting through the step of dividing, at least, by passing through each diagonal of a regular polygon of square or larger size that includes the portion of the pictorial tank that is to be divided into smaller pieces. It is characterized by a process in which a substantially flat original plate is divided based on a plurality of linearly extending lines.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、図示した実施例を参照してこの発明の詳細な説明
する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the illustrated embodiments.

第1図は、焼成した陶片を順符号に従って張り付けて出
来上がった陶壁画を示し、第2図および第3図はこの陶
壁画の単位である一片を作製する手順を示している。
FIG. 1 shows a ceramic wall painting completed by pasting fired ceramic pieces according to the order code, and FIGS. 2 and 3 show the procedure for producing a piece, which is a unit of this ceramic wall painting.

最初に、陶壁画よりも縮小版である原画シートを用意し
、作者は、このシートに所望の原絵図柄を描いておく0
次に、第2図に示すように、作業台1の上で作業を開始
する。まず、陶土を陶壁画以上の広さをした作業台1上
に用意し、この陶土を作業台1の上で平たく延べて原版
2を作製するここでは原版2が横長な矩形をしたものに
なっている。先に描いておいた原絵図柄を用意し、これ
に基づいて原版2の表面に同様の拡大した絵図槽を描い
てゆく、これは、隆起させたり削り取ったりの凹凸を伴
うものであり、ここで、絵付けを行なっておいてもよい
First, an original drawing sheet, which is a smaller version of the ceramic mural, is prepared, and the artist draws the desired original drawing pattern on this sheet.
Next, as shown in FIG. 2, work begins on the workbench 1. First, prepare clay on a workbench 1 that is larger than a ceramic mural, and spread this clay flat on the workbench 1 to create the original plate 2. In this case, the original plate 2 is in the shape of a horizontally long rectangle. ing. Prepare the original picture design drawn earlier, and draw a similar enlarged picture tank on the surface of the original plate 2 based on it. You can also paint it in advance.

この絵図槽を、たとえば、第3図に示すような樹木3,
3′を要部として有する風景画であるとする。
For example, if this picture tank is a tree 3 as shown in Figure 3,
Assume that it is a landscape painting having 3' as the main part.

原版2には、次のようにして分割線を引く。A dividing line is drawn on the original plate 2 as follows.

樹木3,3′が要部であるので、その一方3に対しては
、同部分を大部分含み込むような大きさの円4を基準に
してこれに内接するような正五角形5を用いる。この正
五角形5は、正姿勢、すなわち、その底辺が原版2の底
辺に平行になるようなものとする(必ずしも平行でなく
てもよい)。
Since the trees 3 and 3' are the main parts, for one of them 3, a regular pentagon 5 is used, which is inscribed in a circle 4 having a size that includes most of the same part. This regular pentagon 5 is assumed to be in a normal position, that is, its base is parallel to the base of the original plate 2 (it does not necessarily have to be parallel).

他方3“にも、前記内4の中心を通るような円4゛を基
準にしてこれに内接するような正五角形5°を用いる。
On the other hand, 3'' is also a regular pentagon of 5 degrees, which is inscribed in a circle 4'' that passes through the center of the inner 4.

そして、各正五角形5,5゛−が想定されると、これら
にそれぞれ対角線6−を描いたようなものを想定する。
Then, when each regular pentagon 5, 5'- is assumed, a diagonal line 6- is drawn on each of them.

この対角線6−カ(分割線であり、この分割線6−が決
められると、これらの分割線6−−−−−を、たとえば
、スライドに印刷しておくようにする。このスライドを
利用して原版2上に分割線6・−・・−を投影するよう
にする。これに従って原版2をカッティングしてゆく。
These diagonal lines 6 (dividing lines) are determined, and once these dividing lines 6 are decided, print these dividing lines 6 on slides, for example. Then, the dividing lines 6 are projected onto the original plate 2. The original plate 2 is cut according to this.

他方の樹木3゛に対してもこれと同様に映写方式で分割
を行なうようにする。
The other tree 3' is also divided using the same projection method.

投影された分割!l6−(、:沿って原版2は切断され
、陶片になる。この陶片は、裏に順番号が付され、その
位置付けが明確に分かるようにしておくそして、前記絵
付けがなされていないときは、ここで絵付けをしておき
、そのあと、窯入れが行なわれて各陶片は焼成される。
Projected division! 16-(,: The original plate 2 is cut along the line to become a pottery shard. This pottery shard is numbered in sequence on the back so that its position can be clearly identified. At this point, the pottery pieces are painted and then placed in the kiln to be fired.

こうして完成した陶片7− は第1図のようであり、こ
の陶片7−・・モ前記順符号に従って壁8に張り付けて
ゆく。
The ceramic pieces 7-- thus completed are as shown in FIG. 1, and the ceramic pieces 7-- are pasted on the wall 8 according to the order numbers mentioned above.

なお、分割線は、樹木3.3′のように絵図槽の要部に
対してなされるが、絵図槽の周辺等において分割線で足
りないときは、補足分割線9・・・−も足すようにする
。また、壁8には、第4図に示すように、各陶片7に対
応するように順符号を付しておき、張り付は施工が能率
的に行なえるようにする。
In addition, the dividing line is made for the main part of the pictorial tank like tree 3.3', but if the dividing line is not enough around the pictorial tank, supplementary dividing line 9...- should also be added. Do it like this. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the wall 8 is marked with a sequential code corresponding to each ceramic piece 7 so that the installation can be carried out efficiently.

出来上がった陶壁百において、分割線6−は平行なもの
になるので、平行四辺形が多く形成されしかも、平行四
辺形の辺が斜めに向くようになる0分割線が平行である
ので、原版を切断する時にも壁に陶片を張り付ける時も
、非常に簡単になる0分割線が平行四辺形を形成するよ
うになるので、安定感が出てくる。陶片7の多くは、各
平行四辺形の中で三角形になっており、この三角形は、
第5図に示すように、l:1の正方形を想定したときの
対角線である lをもとに、5が底辺で、縦が1、斜辺
が5の三角形Aと、汀が底辺で、縦が1、斜辺が5の三
角形Bと、5が底辺で、縦が1、斜辺がJの三角形Cと
、5が底辺で、縦が1、斜辺が汀の三角形りのそれぞれ
に酷似したものになっている。これらの三角形は、いわ
ゆる、黄金分割に基づく三角形であり、従って、結果的
にこのような三角形が陶壁画に多く存在することで、観
る者に芸術感を訴えることになるのである。また、第6
図のように、四角形な陶片であると、火の入り方が一定
化して壁に張り付けた時に陶片のコーナー同士の相互隙
間が均等になって芸術性がやや損なわれやすいが、第7
図に示すように、陶片が三角形であると、火の入り方が
コーナーで区々になって、壁に張り付けた時の相互隙間
も区々になって、ここに芸術性が生まれることになるの
である。しかも、四角形であると、第8図に示すように
、コーナー(黒点)に重量がかかりやすいが、三角形の
陶片であると、分力が作用することになって重量がかか
りにくく、陶片の壊れが少なくなる。さらに、斜めの分
割線が多く存在するようになるので、ゴミが落ちやすく
清掃もしやすくなる0分割方法が定型的であるので、熟
練者が余り手をかける必要がなくなり、見習いであって
も切断・分割作業ができる。
In the completed ceramic wall 100, the dividing lines 6- are parallel, so many parallelograms are formed, and the 0 dividing line, where the sides of the parallelograms are oriented diagonally, is parallel, so the original When cutting or pasting ceramic pieces on a wall, the 0 division line becomes very simple and forms a parallelogram, giving a sense of stability. Many of the pottery pieces 7 are triangular within each parallelogram, and these triangles are
As shown in Figure 5, based on l, which is the diagonal when assuming a square with ratio l:1, we form a triangle A with 5 as the base, 1 as the vertical side, and 5 as the hypotenuse. Triangle B has a base of 1, the hypotenuse is 5, a triangle C has a base of 5, a length of 1, and a hypotenuse of J, and a triangle B has a base of 5, a length of 1, and a hypotenuse of J. It has become. These triangles are based on the so-called golden section, and as a result, the presence of many such triangles in ceramic murals appeals to the viewer's sense of art. Also, the 6th
As shown in the figure, if the pottery shard is square, the way it catches fire will be constant, and when it is attached to a wall, the gaps between the corners of the pottery shard will be even, which will tend to impair the artistry.
As shown in the figure, when the pottery pieces are triangular, the way the fire enters the corner is different, and the gaps between them when attached to the wall are also different, creating an artistic effect. It will become. Moreover, as shown in Figure 8, if the ceramic piece is square, the weight is likely to be applied to the corners (black dots), but if it is a triangular piece, a component force will act on it, making it difficult for the weight to be applied to the piece. is less likely to break. Furthermore, since there are many diagonal dividing lines, the standard 0-dividing method makes it easy for dirt to fall off and cleaning.・Able to do split work.

なお、前記実施例では、スライドで投影する方法を採っ
たが、たとえば、大きさの違う正五角形の枠を用い、開
枠の底面側に、対角線を通るような直線棒状の分割部材
を複数本設けておき、この用具を、分割部材が下に向く
ようにして原版の上に載せ、分割部材に沿って原版を切
断するようにしてもよい。
In the above embodiment, a method of projecting by sliding was adopted, but for example, regular pentagonal frames of different sizes may be used, and a plurality of straight bar-shaped dividing members passing diagonally on the bottom side of the open frame may be used. The tool may be provided and placed on the original with the dividing member facing downward, and the original may be cut along the dividing member.

第9図および第10図は、付加的な実施例を示している
。この実施例の陶片10は、壁11に陶片lOがより安
定して張り付けられるようになっている。すなわち、陶
片lOの裏からは内部が取り除かれて空間12にされる
が、この空間12の重心が、ここでは、陶片lOのより
上に方にきて陶片全体の重心が下方にあるようにしたも
のである、従って、陶片lOが壁11に張り付けられた
時に壁11に寄り掛かって自立するように安定する、な
お、陶片lOは、針金13とアンカーボルト14によっ
て取付けられるようになっている。
Figures 9 and 10 show additional embodiments. The ceramic piece 10 of this embodiment allows the ceramic piece 10 to be stuck to the wall 11 more stably. That is, the inside of the potsherd 1O is removed from the back to create a space 12, but the center of gravity of this space 12 is now above the potsherd 10, and the center of gravity of the whole potsherd is downward. Therefore, when the ceramic piece 1O is attached to the wall 11, it is stable so that it leans against the wall 11 and stands on its own.The ceramic piece 1O is attached with a wire 13 and an anchor bolt 14. It looks like this.

第11図は、他の付加的な実施例を示している。FIG. 11 shows another additional embodiment.

張り付けられた陶片20−Φうちの1つを後で外し、こ
の空間に他の装飾品を入れ込むように構成したものを示
している。たとえば、花瓶が挙げられる。
This shows a structure in which one of the 20-Φ pottery pieces pasted on the wall is later removed and other ornaments are inserted into this space. An example is a vase.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

この発明は以上のようであり、従って、分割作業および
張り付は施工が非常に簡単・確実になるとともに、得ら
れた陶壁画に安定感が出てくる。
The present invention is as described above, and therefore, the dividing work and pasting work are extremely simple and reliable, and the resulting ceramic wall painting has a sense of stability.

P縁者が余り手をかける必要がなくなり、見習いであっ
ても切断・分割・張り付は作業できる。
There is no need for the P-related person to do much work, and even an apprentice can do the cutting, dividing, and pasting.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例である完成した陶壁画を示
す正面図、第2図は陶土を作業台の上に載せて延ばし原
版を作製した様子を示す平面図、第3図は原版と正五角
形および分割線の関係を示した平面図、第4図は壁への
張り付は位置を示す正面図、第5図は黄金分割された三
角形を示す説明図、第6図は四角形の陶片を示す正面図
、第7図は三角形の陶片を示す正面図、第8図は四角形
の陶片同士が重量負担状態になることの説明図、第9図
は陶片の重心を変えた実施例を示す斜視図、第10図は
その張り付は状態を示す断面図、第11図は陶片の1つ
を取り除いてその空間に他の装飾品を入れるようにした
実施例を示す説明図である1−作業台 2−・・−原版
 6−分割線 7−陶片22図 第3図 第4図 第5図 第6図 第7図 /゛ 第8図 第11図 手 続 (甫 正 書 方式) 1、事件の表示 事件との関係
Figure 1 is a front view showing a completed ceramic wall painting that is an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view showing how clay is placed on a workbench and stretched to create an original plate, and Figure 3 is an original plate. Fig. 4 is a front view showing the position of the wall attachment, Fig. 5 is an explanatory drawing showing the golden section triangle, and Fig. 6 is the quadrilateral. Figure 7 is a front view showing a triangular ceramic shard, Figure 8 is an illustration of how square ceramic shards bear weight on each other, and Figure 9 is a diagram showing how the center of gravity of the ceramic shards is changed. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which it is attached, and Fig. 11 shows an embodiment in which one of the pottery shards is removed and another ornament is placed in the space. Explanatory drawings: 1-Workbench 2-Original plate 6-Parting line 7-22 pottery piecesFigure 3Figure 4Figure 5Figure 6Figure 7 (orthographic format) 1. Relationship between the incident and the display incident

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)一定の平面形状になるように陶土を略平坦な1枚
板状に延ばして原版を作製するとともに、同原版の表面
に、所望の絵図柄を凹凸状に施し、絵付け工程と前記原
版の複数分割工程および焼成工程を経て陶壁画を製造す
る方法であって、前記分割工程は、少なくとも、絵図柄
の細かく分割されるべき部分を対象として同部分を含む
ような四角以上の正多角形の各対角線上を通って直線状
に伸びる複数の線に基づくようにして略平坦な原版を分
割するような工程になっていることを特徴とする陶壁画
の製造方法。
(1) Create an original plate by rolling out china clay into a substantially flat plate so that it has a certain planar shape, and apply a desired pattern on the surface of the original plate in an uneven manner. A method for manufacturing a ceramic wall painting through a plurality of dividing steps of an original plate and a firing step, wherein the dividing step includes at least dividing a portion of the picture pattern into smaller pieces into squares or larger squares that include the same portions. A method for producing a ceramic wall painting, characterized by the step of dividing a substantially flat original plate based on a plurality of lines extending linearly through each diagonal of a square.
JP18240290A 1990-07-10 1990-07-10 Manufacturing method of ceramic mural Expired - Fee Related JP3000167B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18240290A JP3000167B2 (en) 1990-07-10 1990-07-10 Manufacturing method of ceramic mural

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18240290A JP3000167B2 (en) 1990-07-10 1990-07-10 Manufacturing method of ceramic mural

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0469299A true JPH0469299A (en) 1992-03-04
JP3000167B2 JP3000167B2 (en) 2000-01-17

Family

ID=16117682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18240290A Expired - Fee Related JP3000167B2 (en) 1990-07-10 1990-07-10 Manufacturing method of ceramic mural

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3000167B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104723785A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-06-24 深圳市天染艺术有限公司 Modular craft picture and processing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104723785A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-06-24 深圳市天染艺术有限公司 Modular craft picture and processing method thereof
CN104723785B (en) * 2015-01-26 2018-04-10 深圳市天染艺术有限公司 A kind of modular handicraft picture and its processing method

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