JPH0468426B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0468426B2
JPH0468426B2 JP60071702A JP7170285A JPH0468426B2 JP H0468426 B2 JPH0468426 B2 JP H0468426B2 JP 60071702 A JP60071702 A JP 60071702A JP 7170285 A JP7170285 A JP 7170285A JP H0468426 B2 JPH0468426 B2 JP H0468426B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roofing
hanger
synthetic resin
roof
folded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP60071702A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61229056A (en
Inventor
Teruo Onodera
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ONO BANKIN KOGYO KK
Original Assignee
ONO BANKIN KOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ONO BANKIN KOGYO KK filed Critical ONO BANKIN KOGYO KK
Priority to JP7170285A priority Critical patent/JPS61229056A/en
Publication of JPS61229056A publication Critical patent/JPS61229056A/en
Publication of JPH0468426B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0468426B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は横葺屋根構造に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a horizontal roof structure.

(従来技術) 一般に、建築物の横葺屋根構造は、建築物の屋
根を覆う複数の横葺用屋根材を段状に配設し、上
下段の各屋根材の上下端部折返し部を係止させて
接続させるとともに、上記屋根材の上端折返し部
を係止する吊子を垂木上に固定して構成されてい
るが、従来の屋根材は降雨時には雨音がうるさい
ほか、垂木上面と屋根材間に〓間が形成されるた
め、屋根材上に人が乗つたり、或いは他の力が加
わると、屋根材が陥没したり、破損したり、変形
したりすることがあり、さらに屋根材の裏側に結
露が生じる等の欠点があつた。
(Prior art) In general, the horizontal roof structure of a building is constructed by arranging a plurality of horizontal roofing materials in steps to cover the roof of the building, and engaging the upper and lower folded ends of each of the upper and lower roofing materials. In addition to connecting the above-mentioned roofing material with a hanger that locks the folded upper end of the roofing material, it is constructed by fixing a hanger onto the rafters. Because gaps are formed between the roofing materials, if a person steps on the roofing materials or other forces are applied, the roofing materials may cave in, be damaged, or deform. There were drawbacks such as condensation forming on the back side of the material.

これに対応するものとして、実開昭59−117725
号公報に示されるように、屋根材の裏側に合成樹
脂材を貼着する技術が知られている。しかしこの
構成では、屋根材に対する断熱効果を得ることは
できるが、夏期に屋根材が高温度になつたときに
接着材が溶けたり、経年劣化によつて接着機能が
低下すると、合成樹脂材は下からは支持されてい
ないので一部が剥離し、屋根材の剥離部分に結露
が集中し、さらに周囲に広がつていき、短期間の
うちに断熱・消音の機能が低下してしまうという
欠点がある。また、屋根材自体も相当の重量があ
るのに、合成樹脂材の重量が付加されるから、全
体が重くなり、屋根という高所での持ち運びや、
上下段の屋根材の係止作業等における取り扱い性
が悪くなるという欠点がある。
Corresponding to this, Utility Model 59-117725
As shown in the above publication, a technique is known in which a synthetic resin material is attached to the back side of a roofing material. However, with this configuration, although it is possible to obtain an insulating effect on the roofing material, the synthetic resin material may melt when the roofing material reaches high temperatures in the summer, or the adhesive function may deteriorate due to aging. Since there is no support from below, parts of the roof material will peel off, and condensation will concentrate on the peeled part of the roof material and spread to the surrounding area, causing the insulation and sound deadening functions to deteriorate in a short period of time. There is. In addition, although the roofing material itself is quite heavy, the addition of the weight of the synthetic resin material makes the whole thing heavier, making it difficult to carry it at a high place such as the roof.
This has the disadvantage that it is difficult to handle when locking the upper and lower roofing materials.

(発明の目的) 本発明は前記欠点を解消し、特に結露防止効果
及び防音効果が永く持続するとともに、取り扱い
性にも優れた横葺屋根構造を提供することをその
目的とする。
(Objective of the Invention) It is an object of the present invention to provide a horizontal roof structure which eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks, and in particular has long-lasting dew condensation prevention effects and soundproofing effects, and is also excellent in handleability.

(目的を達成するための手段) 前記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る横葺屋
根構造は、建築物の屋根を覆う複数の横葺用屋根
材を段状に配設し、各屋根材の上下縁を折返し、
上下段の屋根材の折返し部を互いに係止させて接
続させるとともに、上記屋根材の下縁折返し部を
係止する吊子を垂木上に固定した横葺屋根構造に
おいて、上記吊子の上面に断熱性を有し、且つ屋
根材の裏面の一部又は全面に沿う大きさの合成樹
脂材を支持させ、該合成樹脂材を上記吊子ととも
に垂木上に止着固定するとともに、上記合成樹脂
材の上部に上記屋根材を配置したことを特徴とす
る。
(Means for Achieving the Object) In order to achieve the above object, the horizontal roof structure according to the present invention includes a plurality of horizontal roofing materials arranged in steps to cover the roof of a building, and each roofing material Fold the top and bottom edges of
In a horizontal roof structure in which the folded parts of the upper and lower roofing materials are locked and connected to each other, and a hanger that locks the lower edge folded part of the roofing material is fixed on the rafters, the upper surface of the hanger is fixed. A synthetic resin material having heat insulating properties and having a size along a part or the entire back surface of the roofing material is supported, and the synthetic resin material is fastened and fixed to the rafters together with the above-mentioned hangers, and the above-mentioned synthetic resin material is It is characterized in that the above-mentioned roofing material is placed on top of the roof.

(効果) 前記構成によれば、断熱性を有する合成樹脂材
が屋根材の裏側に沿つて配置されて室内の暖気や
吊子に伝達された室内温度を遮断するので、室内
温度は屋根材にまでは伝達されにくく、したがつ
て屋根材の結露が有効に防止される。また、この
ような合成樹脂材は防音効果をも有するため、雨
音等の煩わしい音も消音される。
(Effects) According to the above configuration, the synthetic resin material having heat insulating properties is placed along the back side of the roofing material to block indoor warm air and indoor temperature transmitted to the hangers, so that the indoor temperature does not reach the roofing material. Therefore, condensation on the roofing material is effectively prevented. Moreover, since such synthetic resin materials also have a soundproofing effect, bothersome sounds such as the sound of rain are also muffled.

しかも、合成樹脂材は吊子の上面に支持され、
吊子とともに垂木に固定されているから、従来の
剥離等の問題が生じることがなく、永年にわたつ
て同じ状態が保持され、したがつて結露防止、防
音の各効果が長期間維持される。
Moreover, the synthetic resin material is supported on the top surface of the hanger,
Since it is fixed to the rafters together with the hanger, problems such as conventional peeling do not occur, and the same condition is maintained for many years, so the effects of preventing dew condensation and soundproofing are maintained for a long time.

また、合成樹脂材は吊子とともに垂木上に止着
固定される構造であるから、屋根材の裏面に一体
に固定された場合に比べて重量が軽く、したがつ
て持ち運びや取付け作業時の取り扱いが非常に楽
である。
In addition, since the synthetic resin material is fixed to the rafters together with the hangers, it is lighter in weight than if it were fixed integrally to the back of the roofing material, making it easier to carry and handle during installation work. is very easy.

(実施例) 以下、本発明に係る横葺屋根構造について説明
する。
(Example) Hereinafter, a horizontal roof structure according to the present invention will be described.

第1図および第2図は本発明の一実施例を示す
もので、符号1は建築物の屋根を覆う複数の横葺
用屋根材で段状に配設されている。2は垂木、3
は吊子を示す。なお、第2図において右側は屋根
の下側、左側は屋根の上側を示す。
FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which reference numeral 1 shows a plurality of horizontal roofing materials arranged in steps to cover the roof of a building. 2 is the rafter, 3
indicates a hanger. In addition, in FIG. 2, the right side shows the lower side of the roof, and the left side shows the upper side of the roof.

吊子3は鉄板の折曲げ成形材、アルミニウム押
出型材等から成る長尺の部材で、垂木2に対して
止着される基底部3aと、基底部3aの下端辺
(第2図の右側)から上方へ向けて所定角度をも
つて起ち上る前部傾斜板3bと、前部傾斜板3b
の先端からさらに上方へ所定角度をもつて延設さ
れた係止部3cとを有する。係止部3cの先端は
下向きに折返された折返し部3dとなつており、
係止部3cと折返し部3dは係合部4を構成して
いる。基底部3aの上端辺からは後部傾斜板3e
が後ろ上方へ向けて所定角度をもつて延設され、
この後部傾斜板3eの上端部からは後方やや下方
へ向かつて凹部5,5を有する補強部3fが延設
され、この波形補強部3fの後端部は下方へ屈曲
されて上端部板3gとなり、さらに後端部板3g
の下端部は後方へ屈曲した釘打板3hとなつてい
る。補強部3fの上面の延長上には係止部3cの
上端部が位置するように構成されている。釘打板
3hと基底部3aとは同一面上に位置するように
構成するのが好ましい。そして、基底部3aと釘
打板3hは垂木2に対して釘等によつて固着され
る。
The hanger 3 is a long member made of bent steel plate material, extruded aluminum material, etc., and includes a base portion 3a fixed to the rafter 2, and a lower end side of the base portion 3a (right side in Fig. 2). a front inclined plate 3b that rises upward at a predetermined angle from the front inclined plate 3b;
It has a locking part 3c extending further upward from the tip at a predetermined angle. The tip of the locking portion 3c is a folded portion 3d that is folded back downward.
The locking portion 3c and the folded portion 3d constitute an engaging portion 4. From the upper end of the base 3a, there is a rear inclined plate 3e.
extends rearward and upward at a predetermined angle,
A reinforcing part 3f having recesses 5, 5 extends rearward and slightly downward from the upper end of this rear inclined plate 3e, and the rear end of this corrugated reinforcing part 3f is bent downward to become an upper end plate 3g. , and further rear end plate 3g
The lower end of the nail plate 3h is bent backward. The upper end portion of the locking portion 3c is located on an extension of the upper surface of the reinforcing portion 3f. It is preferable that the nailing board 3h and the base portion 3a are configured to be located on the same plane. The base portion 3a and the nailing board 3h are fixed to the rafter 2 with nails or the like.

次に、上記構造の吊子3の上面には合成樹脂材
20が重合状態で支持され、該合成樹脂材20は
上記吊子3とともに上記垂木2上に止着固定され
ている。合成樹脂材20は屋根材1の裏面に沿う
大きさで、少なくとも断熱性を有し、特にウレタ
ン樹脂等のように、断熱性、防音性の高いものが
好ましい。
Next, a synthetic resin material 20 is supported in a superposed state on the upper surface of the hanger 3 having the above structure, and the synthetic resin material 20 is fastened and fixed on the rafter 2 together with the hanger 3. The synthetic resin material 20 has a size along the back surface of the roof material 1 and has at least heat insulation properties, and is preferably made of a material with high heat insulation and sound insulation properties, such as urethane resin.

一方、上記合成樹脂材20の上部には屋根材1
が配置されている。
On the other hand, the roofing material 1 is placed on the upper part of the synthetic resin material 20.
is located.

屋根材1は一定幅の長尺帯状金属板から構成さ
れ、上下縁にはそれぞれ折返し部1b,1aが形
成され、上下段の各屋根材1,1の上下縁の折返
し部1b,1aを互いに係止させて接続してい
る。なお、21は垂木2上に張設されたアスフア
ルトルーフイングである。
The roofing material 1 is composed of a long belt-shaped metal plate with a constant width, and folded parts 1b and 1a are formed on the upper and lower edges, respectively. It is locked and connected. In addition, 21 is an asphalt roofing installed on the rafter 2.

以上の構成において、屋根材1,1…を接続さ
せるにあたつては下段の屋根材1の上縁折返し部
1bの上から吊子3の係合部4を係合させ、この
状態で吊子3を垂木2上面に載置して、基底部3
aと釘打板3hを垂木2に釘で打ち付けることに
よつて固定する。次に、上段の屋根材1の下縁折
返し部1aを吊子3の係合部3の外側に係止す
る。
In the above configuration, when connecting the roofing materials 1, 1..., the engaging portion 4 of the hanger 3 is engaged from above the upper edge folded portion 1b of the lower roofing material 1, and in this state, the roofing materials 1, 1... are connected. Place the child 3 on the top surface of the rafter 2, and
A and the nailing board 3h are fixed by nailing them to the rafters 2. Next, the lower edge folded portion 1a of the upper roof material 1 is locked to the outside of the engaging portion 3 of the hanger 3.

このような吊子3と上下段の屋根材1,1の上
下の折返し部1b,1aとの係合により、屋根材
1,1は強固、且つ確実に接続される。また吊子
3の補強部3fが屋根材1の裏面に接した状態で
これをバツクアツプしているため、上方からの外
力によつて屋根材1が補強部3fによつて補強さ
れ、変形したり、破損する等の恐れがない。
The engagement between the hanger 3 and the upper and lower folded portions 1b and 1a of the upper and lower roofing materials 1, 1 allows the roofing materials 1, 1 to be firmly and reliably connected. In addition, since the reinforcing part 3f of the hanger 3 backs up the back surface of the roofing material 1 while being in contact with it, the roofing material 1 is reinforced by the reinforcing part 3f due to an external force from above, and the roofing material 1 is not deformed. , there is no risk of damage.

また、断熱性を有する合成樹脂材20が吊子3
の上面に重合され、屋根材1の裏側に沿つて配置
されて室内の暖気や吊子3に伝達された室内温度
を遮断するので、室内温度は屋根材1にまでは伝
達されにくく、したがつて屋根材1の結露が有効
に防止される。また、このような合成樹脂材20
は防音効果をも有するため、雨音等の煩わしい音
も消音される。しかも、合成樹脂材20は吊子3
の上面に支持され、吊子3とともに垂木2に固定
されているから、永年にわたつて同じ状態が保持
され、したがつて結露防止、防音の各効果が長期
間維持される。
In addition, the synthetic resin material 20 having heat insulating properties is
It is superimposed on the upper surface and is placed along the back side of the roofing material 1 to block indoor warm air and indoor temperature transmitted to the hangers 3, so that the indoor temperature is difficult to be transmitted to the roofing material 1. Thus, condensation on the roofing material 1 is effectively prevented. In addition, such synthetic resin material 20
It also has a soundproofing effect, so annoying sounds such as the sound of rain are also muffled. Moreover, the synthetic resin material 20 is
Since it is supported on the upper surface of the hanger and fixed to the rafter 2 together with the hanger 3, the same condition is maintained for many years, and the effects of preventing dew condensation and soundproofing are maintained for a long time.

また、合成樹脂材20は吊子3とともに垂木2
上に止着固定される構造であるから、屋根材1の
裏面に一体に固定された場合に比べて重量が軽
く、したがつて持ち運びや取付け作業時の取り扱
いが非常に楽である。
In addition, the synthetic resin material 20 is attached to the rafter 2 together with the hanger 3.
Since it has a structure in which it is fixedly fixed on the roof material 1, it is lighter in weight than when it is fixed integrally on the back surface of the roofing material 1, and therefore it is very easy to carry and handle during installation work.

次に、第3図は本発明の他の実施例を示す。第
1図と同一部分は同一の符号をもつて示し、重複
した説明は省略する。吊子30は係止部3cの先
端が略直角に下方へ垂下して折返し部30dを構
成しており、係止部3cを折返し部30dとによ
つて係合部40を構成している。
Next, FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the present invention. Components that are the same as those in FIG. 1 are designated by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanation will be omitted. The end of the locking portion 3c of the hanger 30 hangs downward at a substantially right angle to form a folded portion 30d, and the locking portion 3c and the folded portion 30d constitute an engaging portion 40.

また、屋根材1の下縁折返し部10aはM字形
に垂下し、該垂下片の先端は後方(上方)へ屈曲
している。後方の上縁部は前方向へ折返された第
1の折返し部10bと、折返し部10b先端をさ
らに後方へ折返した第2の折返し部10Cと、第
2の折返し部10cを垂下させたあと後方へ延設
させた釘打ち部10dとから成る。
Further, the lower edge folded portion 10a of the roof material 1 hangs down in an M-shape, and the tip of the hanging piece is bent rearward (upward). The rear upper edge part includes a first folded part 10b folded back in the front direction, a second folded part 10C which is folded back at the tip of the folded part 10b, and a rear part after hanging the second folded part 10c. It consists of a nailing part 10d extending to.

以上の構成において、屋根材1の第1及び第2
の折返し部10b,10cを吊子30の係合部4
0の内側に係合させるとともに、係合部40の外
側に下縁折返し部10aを係合させることにより
組付けが行なわれる。
In the above configuration, the first and second
The folded parts 10b and 10c of the hanging part 30 are connected to the engaging part 4
Assembling is performed by engaging the lower edge folded portion 10a with the outer side of the engaging portion 40.

この場合、第1図の例と同じ断熱、防音及び補
強効果が得られるほか、各屋根材1も釘打ち部1
0dが垂木2に固着されるので、取付強度は非常
に大きくなる。
In this case, in addition to obtaining the same heat insulation, soundproofing and reinforcing effects as in the example shown in FIG.
Since 0d is fixed to the rafter 2, the mounting strength is very high.

なお、吊子は必ずしも屋根材の裏面に通しで配
設される必要はなく、垂木上に設けられる構成で
あればよい。断熱性合成樹脂材20は屋根材の裏
面の全面に沿う大きさであつても、一部に沿う大
きさであつてもよい。
Note that the hanger does not necessarily need to be provided through the back surface of the roofing material, and may be provided on the rafters. The heat insulating synthetic resin material 20 may be sized to cover the entire back surface of the roof material, or may be sized to fit a portion of the back surface of the roofing material.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の概要説明図、第2
図は本発明の横葺屋根構造の構成説明図、第3図
は本発明の他の実施例の構成説明図である。 符号1……屋根材、1a,1b……折返し部、
2……垂木、3……吊子、10a,10b……折
返し部、20……合成樹脂材、30……吊子、4
0……係合部。
Fig. 1 is a schematic explanatory diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is an explanatory diagram of the configuration of a horizontal roof structure of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the configuration of another embodiment of the invention. Code 1... Roofing material, 1a, 1b... Turned part,
2... Rafters, 3... Hangers, 10a, 10b... Turned parts, 20... Synthetic resin material, 30... Hangers, 4
0...Engagement part.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 建築物の屋根を覆う複数の横葺用屋根材を段
状に配設し、各屋根材の上下縁を折返し、上下段
の屋根材の折返し部を互いに係止させて接続させ
るとともに、上記屋根材の下縁折返し部を係止す
る吊子を垂木上に固定した横葺屋根構造におい
て、上記吊子の上面に断熱性を有し、且つ屋根材
の裏面の一部又は全面に沿う大きさの合成樹脂材
を支持させ、該合成樹脂材を上記吊子とともに垂
木上に止着固定するとともに、上記合成樹脂材の
上部に上記屋根材を配置したことを特徴とする横
葺屋根構造。
1 A plurality of horizontal roofing materials covering the roof of a building are arranged in steps, the upper and lower edges of each roofing material are folded back, and the folded portions of the upper and lower roofing materials are engaged and connected to each other, and the above-mentioned In a horizontal roof structure in which a hanger that locks the folded lower edge of the roof material is fixed on the rafters, the upper surface of the hanger has heat insulating properties and a large part along a part or the entire back surface of the roof material. 1. A horizontal roof structure, characterized in that the synthetic resin material is supported, the synthetic resin material is fastened and fixed to the rafters together with the hanger, and the roofing material is disposed on top of the synthetic resin material.
JP7170285A 1985-04-04 1985-04-04 Transverse shingling roof structure Granted JPS61229056A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7170285A JPS61229056A (en) 1985-04-04 1985-04-04 Transverse shingling roof structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7170285A JPS61229056A (en) 1985-04-04 1985-04-04 Transverse shingling roof structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61229056A JPS61229056A (en) 1986-10-13
JPH0468426B2 true JPH0468426B2 (en) 1992-11-02

Family

ID=13468131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7170285A Granted JPS61229056A (en) 1985-04-04 1985-04-04 Transverse shingling roof structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61229056A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6314947A (en) * 1986-07-04 1988-01-22 元旦ビユーティ工業株式会社 Transverse shingled roof
JPS647626U (en) * 1987-07-02 1989-01-17

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS579949A (en) * 1980-06-20 1982-01-19 Sanko Kinzoku Kogyo Kk Enclosure
JPS579979A (en) * 1980-06-17 1982-01-19 Meitaku Arukon Kk Window remolding and apparatus used therefor

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59117725U (en) * 1983-01-27 1984-08-08 ヤマコ商事株式会社 Roof plate engagement structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS579979A (en) * 1980-06-17 1982-01-19 Meitaku Arukon Kk Window remolding and apparatus used therefor
JPS579949A (en) * 1980-06-20 1982-01-19 Sanko Kinzoku Kogyo Kk Enclosure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61229056A (en) 1986-10-13

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